Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Batch 2010
Introduction
Course Objectives:
Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to: Understand the role of Information Systems (IS) in organizations. Understand how Information Systems (IS) can be used to create competitive advantages for businesses.
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HS-107 :
Course Objectives:
Understand the key elements associated with designing Information Systems (IS). Understand the key elements associated with planning and managing Information Systems (IS).
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Prerequisites:
Familiarity with basic computer devices and terminologies.
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Reference Books
1. 2. Management Information System, 9th Edition
By: Kenneth C. Laudon, Jane P. Laudon
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Performance Bonus
______________ 10 Points
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Muhammad Kashif Shaikh mkshaikh@ssuet.edu.pk Assistant Professor, CED Room No: BS-04 Section A, D, F (Computer, Batch 2010)
Muzammil Ahmad Khan muzammil.ssuet@yahoo.com Assistant Professor, CED Room No: BS-04 Section B, C, E (Computer, Batch 2010)
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Module 1: Introduction
Chapter 1: Chapter 2:
Computer Hardware Computer Software Data Resource Management Telecommunications and Networks
Module 3: E-Business
Chapter 7: Chapter 10:
Module 4: IT in Business
Chapter 11: Chapter 12: Developing Business/IT Strategies Developing Business/IT Solutions
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Foundations of Information Systems in Business
3. Give examples to illustrate how business applications of information systems can support a firms
Business processes Managerial decision making Strategies for competitive advantage
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4. Provide examples of information systems from your experiences with business organizations in the real world 5. Identify challenges that a business manager might face in managing the successful, ethical development and use of information technology 6. Provide examples of the components of real world information systems 7. Become familiar with the myriad of career opportunities in information systems
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This system
Stores, retrieves, transforms, and disseminates information in an organization
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Information Systems
All the components and resources necessary to deliver information and functions to the organization Could be paper based
Information Technologies
Hardware, software, networking, data management
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Reengineering
Internal business processes
Electronic commerce
Buying, selling, marketing, and servicing of products and services over networks
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Online Processing
Process transactions immediately Example: a bank processes an ATM withdrawal immediately
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Expert Systems
Provide expert advice Example: credit application advisor
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Effectiveness
Support business strategies Enable business processes Enhance organizational structure and culture Increase customer and business value
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Potential Harm
Infringements on privacy Inaccurate information Collusion
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Potential Risks
Consumer boycotts Work stoppages Government intervention
Possible Responses
Codes of ethics Incentives Certification
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Economic downturns have affected all job sectors, including IT Rising labor costs are pushing jobs to India, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific countries However, IT employment opportunities are strong, with new jobs emerging daily Shortages of IT personnel are frequent The long-term job outlook is positive and exciting
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Input
Capturing and assembling elements that enter the system to be processed
Processing
Transformation process that converts input into output
Output
Transferring transformed elements to their ultimate destination
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Types of systems
Open Adaptive
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People Resources
Specialists End users
Hardware Resources
Machines Media
Software Resources
Programs Procedures
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Network Resources
Communications media, communications processors, network access and control software
Information Resources
Management reports and business documents using text and graphics displays, audio responses, and paper forms
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Data are raw facts about physical phenomena or business transactions Information is data that has been converted into meaningful and useful context for end users Examples:
Sales data is names, quantities, and dollar amounts Sales information is amount of sales by product type, sales territory, or salesperson
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