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August 2012
Posh dyes rabbits pink International Rabbit day Gaga wears rabbit fur Grooming long haired bunnies Life at the Do Hop Inn - another emergency surgery! Geratric bunnies looking after an older bunny
Grooming fluffies
by Karen (www.boingonline.com) Having extra fluffy bunnies to care for means extra special and regular grooming to keep them healthy & happy for many years to come.
Notice the new fur appearing (darker colour) under the old fur that has matted to the new emerging fur.
If you are having difficulty grooming a fluffy bunny with a brush, comb or scissors, consider purchasing an electric pet clipper. They make grooming and removing matts on long haired bunnies very quick and easy. It also means no pulling of the fur and the bunny will be more comfortable. Quality pet clippers are not cheap but the more that you spend, the quicker the clip and the quieter they will be. They will also last many years if looked after and cleaned properly. The best pet clippers have detachable blades so you can replace or sharpen. The best blade for rabbit fur is a #40 blade. Rabbit fur is very soft and this blade will easily cut through the fur.
This clip took about 10 minutes. The bunny was not badly matted so it was a matter of clipping back to the new emerging fur.
The easiest thing to do with a fluffy bunny is to remove the long fur to a comfortable length. The area that matts the most on a bunny is around the bottom and under the chin.
Theres no need to go too short with a clip on your bunny. Just enough to remove all matts and ensure that your bunny is comfortable. A brush can remove any loose fur after clipping if required.
EC results
We recently had 3 of our buns tested for E Cuniculi just out of interest. It was a simple blood test, taken from the back leg and took a few days for the results. The results of the test indicated whether the bunnies were carrying E Cuniculi, a parasite that can affect long term health.
Charlie
Six weeks after Missy (Charlies sister) had a stomach blockage and needed emergency surgery, it was a complete shock to find it happened to Charlie too!!!!
Saffy & Finn (above left)) and Tinkerbelle (above right) were tested out of interest.
The results were as expected. Tinkerbelle was positive (she has had a few EC related health issues) and Saffy & Finn were negative. What was good to know is that if EC is in the house, it doesnt get transferred as easily as some people might think (if the buns are not living together).
Ally
Ginger
My lovely boy Ginger had to have a molar trim this month. It was expected as he has one nasty molar that grinds down into a needle like point if not monitored. All went well and his other teeth were fine. Always good to keep up with those teeth checks!!
Ally buns (above left) will turn ten years old in December so hes doing quite well for his age. He does suffer badly from arthritis, however, and I have noticed recently that he does have mobility issues. The Pentosan injections, treating his arthritis, are getting closer and closer together as his mobility decreases. Some days he requires pain relief and he does have difficulty grooming himself. He cant groom his ears or his bottom so I have to monitor those areas. His diet and bedding have been adjusted. He doesnt get as many greens and no treats as they cause him to produce wet poos that get stuck to his bottom. His bedding is very soft with pillows so he can lean on them for support and the fluffy beds provide comfort for the soles of his feet.
Geriatric bunnies
by the Melbourne Rabbit Clinic www.melbournerabbitclinic.com So your little furry friend is getting older. As with any older animal, geriatric critters require an increase in hands on care and observation. Rabbits are very good at hiding any signs of illness and hence it is important to spend plenty of time with your bunny to notice their own unique habits. Changes in behaviour, appetite, urine and faeces or their coat can be an indication in an older rabbit. Well maintained pet rabbits may live to an age of 8-12 years. Your furry friend may require some changes to give them the best of their golden years.
It is a reasonably painful condition and can lead to bleeding and infection. Prompt treatment is always recommended to contain the condition. Treatment can include antibiotics, pain relief, bandaging of feet and managing our bunnies environment to provide soft bedding.
Mites
Mites are a skin parasite of rabbits, which can be confirmed in some cases by a fur pluck test. The condition itself is easily treated, however, is often a sign of underlying disease. A thorough health check and even blood tests should be conducted in our elderly patients.
Tumours
As with our species, older rabbits are more prone to tumours and cancers. The most common and preventable tumour we see in rabbits is uterine cancers. Desexing your female rabbit will completely prevent this tumour from occurring. Knowing what may befall your rabbit as they age is helpful in keeping a close on any changes you may see. It is important to seek veterinary advice as soon as you notice things are not right. Any delay in treatment may make it difficult to resolve or control these conditions that are common in older rabbits.
Arthritis
Like all animals, as well as humans, bunnies do suffer arthritis. Arthritis is a disease of the joints and you may see a number of signs pointing to this. You may see a decrease in activity, hunched posture, varying levels of stiffness and inability to clean themselves. Sometimes we see an animal that is just not grooming as well as he used to or one who sits around more between bursts of energy. Diagnosis can be based on clinical signs or we may take xrays to confirm this. In many cases it is not until we trial treatment, that we see a big difference in a bunny we thought was okay.
Management will involve a combination of things. Owners should conduct regular bottom inspections. Pentosan injections are a drug that assists in joint lubrication and increasing mobility of joints. Some rabbits require long term or intermittent, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (usually meloxicam) to keep them comfortable. A bunny brazilian (clipping up their bottom) is a very useful service we can provide your older bunny to help keep him clean and tidy. Renal disease (kidney disease)
Renal disease is a common condition seen in elderly rabbits. Your rabbit may show signs of excessive drinking and urinating, not wanting to eat, diarrhoea and weight loss. So what can I do? These signs may be very milk and may be difficult to notice especially in pair or group situations. If in doubt, a simple Changes to housing it is all about comfort! Think about blood test can put our minds at ease. padded surfaces and non slip material under footing. Providing easy access to heights, eg. ramps rather than There is no cure for kidney disease and treatment may steps. Some rabbits may require a move from a multi level involve drugs or altering fluid intake. complex to a single storey home.
Sore hocks
Sore hocks, or pododermatitis, are frequently seen in sedentary rabbits. This can range from an area of irritation on the weight bearing point of the hock, to scabs, open wounds and sometimes abscesses. These abscesses can infiltrate into the underlying bone in severe cases and can be difficult to completely cure. Poor nutrition, inactivity, abrasive surfaces (carpet, wood and wire) and obesity all contribute to the development of sore hocks. This disease is generally seen in the back feet, however is sometimes seen in the front ones.
3 monthly veterinary checkups As any pet ages, it is important to keep a close eye on their health and general well being. Annual blood screening blood tests are able to pick up internal changes early that may not be being outwardly expressed. Annual calici virus boosters should continue to be administered as elderly rabbits are still susceptible to this disease.