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Compression
It is the diffference of pressure at convex and concave side of the blade (circumferential direction)
For the Re (3-6)E5 the inertia forces>> viscous forces and Reynolds criterion is satisfied
Self-modelling Reynolds number does not influence the stage characteristics
During compression
The polytropic efficiency is higher
Using what type of dependences we dont need to use the experimental data?
General differential
Turbulent viscosity:
Depends on the fluctuations velocity Is equal to zero at the walls Depends on type of fluid and it thermodynamic state
Ideal steam
Mach criterion
Inertia forces/ forces of the absolute pressure
Double rim Curtis stage in comparison to de Laval stage has the output
4 times higher
Application of the results of calculations on the real turbine requires the research:
Stages Groups of stages
Ljungstrom stage:
Is a radial stage It has the highest efficiency The output is comparable to de Laval Purely reactive
During the expansion process in the stator (guide vanes) the enthalpy
drops
Reynolds criterion
Inertia forces/ viscous forces
Prandtl criterion
Transportation of momentum/ transportation of heat