Vol. VI [XXI] nr.

2012

ISSN 1857-0240

Categoria B

MUZEUL NAIONAL DE ARHEOLOGIE I ISTORIE A MOLDOVEI

TYRAGETIA

Colegiul de redacie
Redactor responsabil: dr. hab. Eugen Sava
Secretar de redacie: dr. Aurel Zanoci
Redactori: Vlad Pohil, Mariana Balan
Membri: dr. Marius Alexianu (Iai); dr. Ana Boldureanu (Chiinu); dr. Nikolaus Boroffka (Berlin);
dr. Maria Danilov (Chiinu); dr. hab. Ion Eremia (Chiinu); dr. hab. Alexander Falileyev (Aberystwyth
University Ceredigion); dr. Elke Kaiser (Berlin); dr. Maia Kauba (Chiinu); dr. Igor Manzura (Chiinu);
dr. Eugen Nicolae (Bucureti); dr. hab. Ion Niculi (Chiinu); dr. Virgil Niulescu (Bucureti);
dr. hab. Elena Ploni (Chiinu); dr. Elena Postic (Chiinu); dr. hab. Gheorghe Postic (Chiinu);
dr. Ion Tentiuc (Chiinu); dr. hab. Valentin Tomule (Chiinu); dr. Victor Trifonov (Sankt Petersburg);
dr. Lilia Zabolotnaia.

Toate lucrrile publicate n revist sunt recenzate de specialiti n domeniu.

All the papers to be published are reviewed by experts.

Revista Tyragetia apare de dou ori pe an.

Journal Tyragetia appears twice a year.

Manuscrisele, crile i revistele pentru schimb, precum i orice coresponden se vor trimite pe adresa
Colegiului de redacie al Tyragetiei: Muzeul Naional de Arheologie i Istorie a Moldovei, str. 31
August 1989 nr. 121 A, MD-2012 Chiinu, Republica Moldova. Tel. (o373+22) 238279, e-mail:
tyragetia@starnet.md
Manuscripts, books and reviews for exchange, as well as other papers are to be sent to the editorship of
the Tyragetia: Muzeul Naional de Arheologie i Istorie a Moldovei, str. 31 August 1989 nr. 121 A,
MD-2012 Chiinu, Republica Moldova. Tel. (o373+22) 238279, e-mail: tyragetia@starnet.md

Design: Ivan Litsuk, Mihai Sava

Muzeul Naional de Arheologie i Istorie a Moldovei

Verum ab Histro oppida Cremniscoe, Aepolium, montes Macrocremni, clarus amnis Tyra,
oppido nomen inponens ubi antea Ophiusa dicebatur. In eodem insulam spatiosam incolunt
Tyragetae; abest a Pseudostomo Histri ostio CXXX.
Plinii Secundi, Naturalis Historia, IV, 12 (26), 82

Iar de la Istru nainte se afl oraele Cremniscoe, Aepolium, munii Macrocremni, vestitul fluviu
Tyras, care d numele i oraului, numit odinioar Ophiusa. Tot acolo este o insul ntins,
locuit de tiragei, la o deprtare de o sut treizeci de mii de pai de braul Pseudostomon al
Istrului.
Pliniu cel Btrn, Istoria natural, IV, 12 (26), 82

CUPRINS
(Contents)
I. Studii (Researches)

Andrei Emilciuc
Cadrul legal al circulaiei crilor vest-europene n Imperiul Rus (1721-1917) (The legal framework
of the circulation of Western European books in the Russian Empire (1721-1917) ....................................

Valentin Tomule
Burghezia basarabean n epoca modern (clasificarea, caracteristica, evoluia) (Bessarabian bourgeoisie in modern age (Classification, characteristics, evolution) ............................................................

29

II. Materiale i cercetri (Papers and surveys)

Lilia Zabolotnaia
Women and power in the history of the Asan dynasty (Femeia i puterea n istoria dinastiei
Asnetilor ..........................................................................................................................................

53

Cristina Herghiligiu
Coordonate ale evoluiei elitei politice din ara Moldovei n prima jumtate a secolului al XVlea (Coordinates of the evolution of the political elite of Moldavia in the first half of the 15th century) ......

63

Eugenia Martea
Prima meniune documentar a satului Gura Galbenei (The first documentary mention of the village
of Gura Galbenei) ...............................................................................................................................

77

Mihai Onil
Populaia i moia localitii Veprova-Puintei, inutul Orhei (sec. XIV-XVIII) (The population and
estate of Veprova-Puintei, the Orhei County (the 15th - 18th centuries) ....................................................

81

(Epitafurile armene de la Chilia) ...................................................

95

Valentin Arapu
Comunitatea armeneasc i arendia proprietilor funciare n ara Moldovei (a doua jumtate
a sec. XVIII - nceputul sec. XIX) (The Armenian community and land lease in Moldova (second half of
the 18th - early 19th centuries) ................................................................................................................

109

Dinu Potarencu
Ispravnici alogeni n primii ani dup anexarea Basarabiei (Non-indigenous district police officers in
the first years after the annexation of Bessarabia) ..................................................................................

121

Irina Cere
Rolul burgheziei comerciale n extinderea relaiilor comerciale dintre Imperiul Rus i Principatul
Moldova n perioada rzboiului ruso-turc din anii 1806-1812 (The role of the commercial bourgeoisie
in the expansion of trade relations between the Russian Empire and the Principality of Moldova during the
Russian-Turkish war of 1806-1812) ......................................................................................................

129

Nicolae Futei
Atitudinea mitropolitului Gavriil Bnulescu-Bodoni fa de unele fenomene negative din viaa
societii i a bisericii n perioada exarhatului Moldovei, Valahiei i Basarabiei (1808-1812)
(Metropolitan Gavriil Bnulescu-Bodonis attitude to some negative phenomena in society and the church
during the period of Exarchate of Moldavia, Wallachia, and Bessarabia (1808-1812) ................................

137

Silvia Pantaz
Impactul flagelului ciumei asupra evoluiei relaiilor comerciale ale Imperiului Rus cu principatul
Moldova (1812-1831) (Limpact du flau de la peste dans lvolution des relations commerciales de
lEmpire Russe avec la Principaut de Moldavie (1812-1831) ...................................................................

149
5

Alina Felea
Consideraii asupra divorului n Basarabia n prima jumtate a sec. al XIX-lea (Divorces in Bessarabia in the first half of the 19th century) ................................................................................................

159

Ivan Duminica
Politica Imperiului Rus de acordare a privilegiilor colonitilor bulgari din Basarabia n prima
jumtate a secolului al XIX-lea (The policy of the Russian Empire aimed at the granting of privileges to
Bulgarian colonists in Bessarabia in the first half of 19th century).............................................................

175

Maria Danilov
Biblioteca boierului Constantin Tufescu. Reconstituiri (prima jumtate a secolului al XIX-lea)
(The library of Costache Tufescu: Reconstructions (1st half of 19th century) ..............................................

193

Tatiana Chicaro
Rolul colilor particulare din Basarabia n sistemul nvmntului din Imperiul Rus n a doua
jumtate a sec. al XIX-lea - nceputul sec. al XX-lea (The role of Bessarabian private schools in the
educational system of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th - early 20th century) .....................

203

Valentin Tomule, Victoria Bivol

Elite ale burgheziei basarabene: negustorii angrositi armeni i greci (1812-1868) (The elites of
Bessarabian bourgeoisie: Armenian and Greek wholesale merchants (1812-1868) ....................................

213

Igor Cereteu
Unele consideraii privind difuzarea crii vechi tiprite la Chiinu (On the distribution of early
printed books published in Chiinu) ...................................................................................................

235

Manole Brihune
Arhitectura ecleziastic i monumentele funerare din spaiul pruto-nistrean. Relevana istoriografiei din perioada arist i interbelic (Religious architecture and funerary complexes of the
Dniester-Prut interfluve: the importance of historiographical essays of the tsarist and the interwar times) ...

243

Mihail Iliev
Vasile Stroescu i romnii din Bihor (Vasile Stroescu and Romanians of Bihor County) .....................

253

Ana Grico
Edificiul Comunitatea Hrbov a surorilor de caritate din Chiinu (sf. sec. XIX - nc. sec. XX)
imagine i istorie (Building of the Hrbov Community of Nurses in Chiinu (late 19th - early 20th
centuries): the image and history) ........................................................................................................

265

Vera Serjant
Ziarul i rolul lui n dezvoltarea publicitii n Basarabia arist (Newspaper
Novaya Gazeta and its role in the development of advertising in Bessarabia) .......................................

273

Adelaida Chiroca
Clugrul iconar Irineu Protcenco i celebra sa icoan Tnguirea Maicii Domnului (The monkpainter Irenaeus Protcenco and his famous icon Our Lady of Sorrows) .................................................

285

Mariana ranu
Impunerea legislaiei sovietice pe teritoriile romneti de la est de Prut n timpul primei ocupaii
sovietice (Imposition of Soviet legislation on the Romanian territory to the east of the Prut during the first
Soviet occupation) ..............................................................................................................................

293

Angela Lisnic
Cenzura din domeniul culturii n RSSM n anii 60-70 ai secolului XX: referine de arhiv
(Censorship of the field of culture in the MSSR in the 60s-70s of the 20th century: Archival data) ..............

305

Silviu Andrie-Tabac
Stemele i drapelele oraelor Anenii Noi, Cimilia, Fleti, Leova, Nisporeni (Les armoiries et les
drapeaux des villes Anenii Noi, Cimilia, Fleti, Leova, Nisporeni) .........................................................

321

Liliana Condraticova
Prelucrarea artistic a metalului n spaiul pruto-nistrean. Tipologia articolelor n creaia meterilor
autohtoni (Artistic processing of metal in the Dniester-Prut interfluve. Typology of articles made by local
jewelers) ................................................................................................................................................

335

Vera Stvil
Afiul teatral din patrimoniul Muzeului Naional de Arheologie i Istorie a Moldovei (Playbills from
the collection of the National Museum of Archaeology and History of Moldova) .......................................

347

1918-1939 .
(Soviet posters of 1918-1939 from the collections of the National Museum of Archaeology and
History of Moldova) ...............................................................................................................................

359

.
. :
2010 (Old Russian art on the
shores of Seine. Some notes on the Holy Russia: Russian Art from the beginning to the times of Peter the
Great exhibition in the Louvre in 2010) .................................................................................................

365

Gheorghe Pisica
Unele consideraii privind un stagiu de practic muzeografic la muzeul Ermitaj (On an internship
at the Hermitage Museum) ....................................................................................................................

387

Sergiu Dobrea
Reflecii privind finanarea instituiilor muzeale n Republica Moldova (On the financing of museum
institutions in the Republic of Moldova) ..................................................................................................

393

Elena Ploni
Preliminri la o viitoare strategie de dezvoltare a sistemului muzeal din Republica Moldova (On
the strategy of development of museums in the Republic of Moldova) ......................................................

397

III. Recenzii i prezentri de carte (Paper and book review)

Ion urcanu, Bessarabiana. Teritoriul dintre Prut i Nistru n cteva ipostaze istorice i istoriografice, Editura: Cartdidact, Chiinu, 2012, 344 p. ISBN 978-9975-4337-0-9 (Maria Danilov) .........

409

Ion Constantin, Ion Negrei, Gheorghe Negru, Ioan Pelivan, printele micrii naionale din
Basarabia, Editura: Biblioteca Bucuretilor, Bucureti, 2011, 402 p. ISBN 978-606-8337-04-3
(Maria Danilov) ...............................................................................................................................

412

Dictionnaire encyclopdique de musologie, sour la direction dAndr Desvalles et de Franois

Mairesse, Paris: Armand Colin, 2011, 723 p. ISBN: 978-2-200-27037-7 (Elena Ploni) .............

415

Elena Ploni, Mihai Ursu, Enciclopedia muzeologiei din Republica Moldova, Chiinu, 2011,
308 p. ISBN 978-9975-80-526-1 (Constantin I. Ciobanu) ..........................................................

418

Lista abrevierilor (List of abbreviation) .................................................................

420

Condiiile de publicare n revista Tyragetia .........................................................

422

The following conditions for publishing in the Tyragetia journal ........................

423

Tyragetia ................................................

424