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Estructuras verbales

Tiempo/ verbo afirmativa negativa interrogativa Short answers


I am a student I’m not a student Am I a student? Yes, I am/No, I’m not
TO BE She is a student She isn’t a student Is she a student? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
We are students We aren’t students Are we students? Yes, we are/No, we
aren’t
HAVE GOT I have got a dog I haven’t got a dog Have I got a dog? Yes. I have/No, I haven’t
She has got a dog She hasn’t got a dog Has she got a dog? Yes, she has/No, she
hasn’t
PRESENTE I work in Madrid Do I work in Madrid? I don’t work in Madrid Yes, I do/ No, I don’t
SIMPLE She works in Madrid Does she work in Madrid? She doesn’t work in Yes, she does/No, she
Madrid doesn’t
PRESENTE I’m working in Madrid I’m not working in Madrid Am I working in Yes, I am/No, I’m not
CONTINUO She’s working in Madrid She isn’t working in Madrid Madrid? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
We’re working in Madrid We aren’t working in Is she working in Yes, we are/No, we
Madrid Madrid? aren’t
Are we working in
Madrid?
PASADO regular I worked in Madrid I didn’t work in Madrid Did I work in Madrid? Yes, I did/ No, I didn’t
SIMPLE irregula I went to Madrid I didn’t go to Madrid Did I go to Madrid?
r
I was working in Madrid I wasn’t working in Madrid Was I working in Yes, I was/No, I’ wasn’t
PASADO She was working in Madrid She wasn’t working in Madrid? Yes, she was/No, she
CONTINUO We were working in Madrid Madrid Was she working in wasn’t
We weren’t working in Madrid? Yes, we were/No,we
Madrid Were we working in weren’t
Madrid?
regular I have worked in Madrid I haven’t worked in Have I worked in Yes. I have/No, I haven’t
PRESENT She has worked in Madrid Madrid Madrid? Yes, she has/No, she
PERFECT She hasn’t worked in has she worked in hasn’t
Madrid Madrid?
irregula I have gone to Madrid I haven’t gone to Madrid Have I gone to
r She has gone to Madrid She hasn’t gone to Madrid Madrid?
Has she gone to
Madrid?
FUTURO I will work in Madrid I won’t work in Madrid Will I work in Madrid? Yes, I will/No, I won’t
SIMPLE
I’m going to work in Madrid I’m not going to work in Am I going to work Yes, I am/No, I’m not
“GOING TO” She’s going to work in Madrid Madrid in…? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t
fUTURE We’re going to work in Madrid She isn’t going to work in Are you going to work Yes, we are/No, we
Madrid in..? aren’t
We aren’t going to work in Are we going to work
Madrid in…?
CAN / COULD I can play tennis I can’t play tennis Can I play tennis? Yes I can/No, I can’t
I could play tennis I couldn’t play tennis Could I play tennis? Yes, I could/ No, I
couldn’t
PAST PERFECT regular I had worked in Madrid I hadn’t worked in Madrid Had I worked in Yes. I had/No, I hadn’t
irregula I had gone to Madrid I hadn’t gone to Madrid Madrid?
r Had I gone to Madrid?
PRESENT PREFECT I have been studying I haven’t been studying Have I been studying Yes. I have/No, I haven’t
CONTINUOUS
She has been studying She hasn’t been studying Has she been studying Yes, she has/No, she
hasn’t
PAST PERFECT I had been stuying I hadn’t been studying Had I been studying? Yes. I had/No, I hadn’t
CONTINUOUS
FUTURE PERFECT I will have studied I won’t have studied Will I have studied? Yes, I will/No, I won’t
I will have gone I won’t have gone Will I have gone?

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