R1#erase start up-config

R1#running config
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------****configuracion de un rauter....
R1#en
R1#conf t
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#enable password cisco
R1(config)#exit
R1#enable password
R1#enable
R1(config)#enable password cisco
R1(config)#enable password encirp
R1(config)#disable pass
R1(config)#no enable
R1(config)#no enable pass
R1(config)#no enable password
R1(config)#enable secret password123
R1(config)#exit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Para ingresar al router
enable
router#
config t
router (config)#
interface fastEthernet0/1
Router(config-if)#
ip address ?
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#exit
Router#
show running-config
Router#sh run
Router#sh ?
Router#show arp
Router#show ip route
Router#show version

Router>en
Router#show controllers
Router#show controllers serial 0/0/0
Router#en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#interface s0/0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 10.20.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------configurar el relog en router DCE

R3#sh controllers s0/0/0
Router(config-if)#clock rate 128000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------para configurar la comunicacion entre router (bordes)
Router(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.20.1.2
no ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.10.0.1 ///quita la configuracion
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- para configurar rutas de acceso statica
ip de la red a buscar
ip del router de la red
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.0.2
Router#show ip route /// revisa la configuracion
----Configurar vias de acceso
Red a enrutar y mascara
ip router a configurar
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.0.2
Router#copy runn start // guarda la conficuracion
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------configurar como DHCP
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#ip dhcp pool liga
Router(dhcp-config)#network 10.20.2.0 255.255.255.0
Router(dhcp-config)#default-router 10.20.2.1
Router(dhcp-config)#end
Router(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 10.20.3.1
Router(config)#exit
verifica DHCP trabaja
ip config /realse
ip config /renue
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Traduccion de Nat publica
Router(config)#interface
Router(config-if)#ip nat
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#interface
Router(config-if)#ip nat

f0/0
inside
s0/0/0
outside

ip interna del router // ip pubica

Router(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 209.165.202.130
Router#show running-config ////para revisar la configuracion

Router#show ip nat ?
Router#sh ip nat translations
//// muestra esto
Pro Inside global
Inside local

Outside local

Outside global
icmp 209.165.202.130:5 192.168.2.2:5
192.168.1.3:5
192.168.1.3:5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------guardar configuracion del router
Router#copy running-config startup-config
--- otra forma de guardar
R1>en
R1#wr
Building configuration...
[OK]
--- copiar configuracion en un servidor tftp
R1#copy startup-config tftp
Address or name of remote host []? 192.168.0.11
Destination filename [R1-confg]? Respaldo R1
Writing startup-config...!!
[OK - 636 bytes]
636 bytes copied in 0.189 secs (3000 bytes/sec)
---recuperar la conf del router del servidor tftp

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------guardar la configuracion en un tftp

Router#copy startup-config tftp
---borrar router
Router#erase
R1#erase startup-config ///borra la configuracion se debe de reiniciar el route
r...
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- conf un RIP
R1#conf t
R1(config)#router rip
R1(config-router)#version 2
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary

R1(config-router)#network 192.168.0.4
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.0.1
R1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------para resetear el paswork
contro pausa para entrar a modo rommon....
monitor: command "boot" aborted due to user interrupt
rommon 1 > confreg 0x2142
rommon 2 > reset
Router>en
Router#copy startup-config running-config
Router#no enable secret
Router#do sh ruun
contro pausa para entrar a modo rommon....
monitor: command "boot" aborted due to user interrupt
rommon 1 > confreg 0x2102
rommon 2 > reset
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- etiquetar los destinos de router//describir objetivos de las interfaces
R2(config-if)#description coneccion R1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- conf contrase;a para ingresar via telnet...
line console 0
paswoord cisco
loging
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- seguridad de puerto con mac address
switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address ~direccion mac~
sw#show port-security in f0/0
desbloquear
switch(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address ~direccion mac~
switch(config-if)#shut
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- switch(config)# vlan 99
- switch(config)# name administrativa --> Siempre llamarla as.
- switch(config)# exit
---- CREAR INTERFACE EN VLAN ADMINISTRATIVA. (sw server)
Esto se hace para poder administrar el switch.
- switch(config)# interface vlan 99 (Ingresar a su interface)
- switch(config)# ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 (Le asignamos ip cualqui
era).
ASOCIAR UN PUERTO A UNA VLAN (Hacerlo para cada sw)

-----> Configurar vlan e

- switch(config)# interface range f0/1 -3
- switch(config)# switchport mode access
- switch(config)# switchport access vlan 10 --> Asociar puertos a vlan
----> Desactiva spanning tree.
Es opcional, por si quiere que al conectar pcs estos queden activos de inmediato
.
- switch(config)# spanning-tree portfast
-----> Configurar vlan estudiantes
- switch(config)# interface range f0/1 -3
- switch(config)# switchport mode access
- switch(config)# switchport access vlan 20
- switch(config)# spanning-tree portfast
Luego en cada sw se le asigna el rango de los puertos que corresponderan a cada
pc.