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i( 'r i xf ( q|{( r f r ir r lir r r i ioor r llr ( 'r '( t '7I n' r,(i rrr'ri i r no, ( ln7r ir r ou'r hi 1) . r , an!a"/ r ! | ( ii( i r {1! \ |! ( jv ) 1) , o( i or ( t lJLll} (H t)')!itt rtl< $\' lh( Ihr.)t\ ol lrlulr ot .\rubk \\ii1!it18t. t.9t)0 tt) 11)t)0 Shik)ah 197()) () Q{x4tzti L,r'yfeitLltQt.l i1a6 r<i 90A d( ri-i .19{/0, tto|otzr. a narto6rpq trn(t :rioi1 iaaolordiL Fa 1r4Boaqrl avd( rarol6lol 'EardoLF! rioi (!,IdoooYroL it6 ooadvta oiaoxoirag roi aFtptr,|oltxi! realrori! p6 )'mro['' liol.rooitxs. Oi 1aral6oLg ooadlIc Fio dr6 anxi,. dvoliovrat gdBor.r noti ra).{rxot,Iat ordv ,iold)'oYo ltlr na(l,alFdlotr! ata. Td 'Ill(i)! lfE (dvrdv), tii qt)'o,'oYio (dv4r')' i6 zdlopa <ld da azotoltri. 'iaoorxi airoritrrE ri; yig, 16 load, loi< xa6nous. 1r4oroxoolr?i [ouo!'{i' lor'< uolr d,xori(. fl4 oryLoyac.qi(t. ri qovlrL'''r4. {6 auoFd laoi 16 pdxao rcP(oE.oili ri l l l i !i , , i ( , ii'l! , ( ) lr r 'vrif l! r r i. ir).torvd raronhtzrtri lotl 6]{6()(]rlro! :L).od, nori 6nFootrjorye olaE oLaaE ArEqvot< At:txoi, Irydv ri; MoroHlE (RISM), bd! nar,sF|]ti'r8t Id X 06yaaqo noi gaiozoyldt orir 0t0l'looit's zai Id daxio xiE'lvbict<. riq radrl' :oprflriiti vorofi 7ai l(nv dpoflLrdt! Tcoaov.

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'fl llrFi,olaaq id Paivr a) loLlibtl aI atad!,r1La(oinv6q it()olJlv'is tloL\t*ns) dl"-AloUrrrlr (dl.-Alouiiir 1961) 'H drvr(lxtl'tr. arridr6v AFrlxou).lopivl an6 l0.ta ollYQdpparo oleltrd 16 liv aotr(ri( x(r(ye{i.ir natoodiEQo rrQio. or]iv aroaFLrr4 nu4n i r(ol'or).,1. lld)dod, irotj 4otl! 4rqo!looei xor6 oi rii b,.ia?.(, r,i,v teitrtuirov 606oprivtcC16)v xaroxuraiostr:ivoi tcrEn'ori< a:Irrqali6tE (po!or"ri, lAa'/ori6! loAd<' 0L0Irc1AoFt!d!s ori(jorv( t(a doravo) xoi oi 6ntr$olib3( qiq rpcyoub(trli)!. l{orlttzi ara6aot. potroL,{6 (itirqorla pi rri dv6pota ltii t orYlpd(a0r\r."Evd i:ro6rarAonvr(Lioar1aa0) lri 0tdro,1t{a0oia-r{rir!ari,plialo orYlaoq60,vra i rirl()v brt'xo naEliAro vorv da}|[rd r6v rlvdrvltolt ontit: ril< B$)'rcYaoqrat O ar)'-ALoldrir 6tNooi' r!o aTior<i6 A,i,-toUaoivtilti i1vlnari d|'ttot'tiru ('E!a< 66nv6<otG tror! ratdxL lfil,olE xoi 86s o&i< tawoiEq, d:,.-:Alou{irl,1975).H l}tpt",o'/aovi{r ,tai iarioio oLad dn6 iar1ia'o6topdl{tr! Fi Al,q,o0lltri or'rr),rcdlv1aL f &aoaovnoi nirdalt xaldloYo< I tFIi{'\' ral:r 0,0tio!. : ai'i6 16 EllariaLo '{o "Eror, il BaYooio dnrr'iorpnha6vt rcri 1975. :raio6o },inI, xr41 FclaErj1964 -rr{v npolyoriFtvl 6r0eot 1ol olYla(rqaa. O Xatpr' ]litati<daBa, oI(j fl(lt'(o Tre SoL/.'s of ArdbitltlMusic(oi 6lov r(n\rdaoFrliov a4yiE rti dee1uiL<ttoud.xi;) i'66(')o Frp],toYaoqia Fio

(in(i In)fora,n! r(n!.dlv() r,(ttrf!rl oX(i).r(. i,(niq rrr^r n()ri nlzir! ru(riri roi tioI, x(iir,)i, l7('r,((i(l1,rnrcr'ltrtr5).()4xiL'trrea((tr)0arrr(it[:0o.or6a)Ior-oqii(..o dr r(r llrldrt. laii F!:r(tv (laroF(jr(:r!d[Wt: oriv 6xiroror0r0tro0riz]r '{(i0f 'linn'r< (llaqdQEr .Oi! iiv i aayaor:a ixta ar6o0Ei ii! 62,r prcqaoooa. oi "L r(r(t(,)oioLo{arorriooo\raL Xpovotoyrzda!d}"oto Bard otll/aaqdo ror,: 'Neuerc Biicher zur lrabischenMusik" (<nadoqara B'oiic y,d lli! aroa0',(i rrouo|ti, i\'or 6 r(rl.oE 6v6! 6p0aot' xon'Exaal]I Norlsndol,ep (Neuba'rer1971).:' onx6 oXoILdEr ialaoio roi! Xdvori TL6ar! {iioFFQ rir Oi a\yi< rn< aAa\u;1i pououit xa06g roi 6,.i56oeL< auqa1,nj0r-,.a! roi rL(' na6o{ara, oxiv Aaa|]r'{i y},6ooa, oxrlz6 p6 ri Forlorzriioropia xar rf potlorxi osoai:i1 rarv AOdBolr.O xcrdloyos roi, No0turdoua rio),rirnr ila b|doriFo Ir?,((l)v nE!xor.rooiov noLrr1orUiit< ioroaiag rcdvo)! ApopLXil< 'H ll$),ro1A(q(o roi B .Il4rT-r-KAiy'ra,Bo{or Arubische Musik in europdbchenSpruche ('H daaf&ii ttouor)ti orit ttp(,)rai,#s ylolooE<,r.atixxl n iiio rr1,rd6E raroxoaioeLE?{aana}.inr! 6}.0 rd r:6rrl( daaBr(is souorxi< gvrIvr xoi ),oir{ripolJorxri. xaipouou{f nAa"lrxi, xaraiflr!!4 Folorxri 0(l)Aia 6p1d!rov,16 lo).dp noi igpoloLxi , xaooi'< l{ai0royaaqiE x(nv ot'voro:,v, x6,v .oplvuriilv xai rov oalAtxLzov lrotoLzi< (Kriiger Wu5t r9$). Tr Bf}'|rjiE otaaqfa xorordoosiar pf alqaplrLzri oed oipqo)va u6 rd orlyaaqfa xci p6 Evo narfaro o4Ldr(l)v rori 6ru{oir.vL xariot. H Fg).rcyaaqia anni. rrj anl6i na#Xra'i66oLE p6 rir ioxolo saaprxi Fororx{, ouvroqd orflrri aniol< o4r(lvru{d ori! raFuvo oxd! io[6a oir6 iiq aaaBu.i< rat rii er laorrairiq rro!orxjiSron Moofo).vo. 'H ,\6l; 'Iprio!Al, Oaaortri,, a6 Annotate.I GlostaryofArubicMusi<at Tems \flooodao dauBrxi)vpoLalyav 6aay, aLitr oopouxr l98l)xsaouord!r .lr Ela i,FiL,.'6 &osprxiE[oloLriE 6po].oyfc!pniourrou!1,o oz6),ra. aa rtiq Fd o1flrh [6 FouoLXonE Odbool rov l.Erxinv 6Aou(Eriwaor6v aaa0rzd norl1r, op6 C6{n r{oi 1.500Xadvl(r.H al-Oaaor:ai i!r{iQr p6 zprrrzd rpdxo zaio1o, ItdErr0ooxiL)idra<.t].qoorrrxii xaENopryfvq xorox()p{o,<oriv daaor,(idy/.Lx{ yprro,yr'{i no{ raodarovror al'r6 nEatoo,tlar an6 lsO t},6ooa '{ai aaTooiE orxLild riv daa0uii forlorxi. fLd xdoe ).aro.a;a1lor ovaqdpelal fl $6 naoal"lot.Air6 rd aE8r6rliriFdvo daapo oy^i),1x6 t!1,a6, rorr 6lo.rLla{fi,el(tr 16\,raaftral6vo rapopnijporc, eivororijpepa Fov..6rz6016i6o! rou. rf rd

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'llv( I'ry(i),oFaao< nQd('qarrlq tit; trororxit<ioroerxi. for,!(l<ro! deo0Lxoi' a,nrr(', nr,rrI.r,o cn,, rz.',,drr- porl!,xrir! reta(td'v rori ,rp,r'pXorrat riri; rt;v araa0rrdMooiova. Al.Id arLbrioi arbolr'rdEnaAa./or./dg oriril'|a irvcril)rvrar od louorrol6yot'E, rd ol6lro oriulo(l)< rEaloa(ovlaL od oljltorr< rrrryacqa( roi! teoyadqou i of or'"/xaioG dvdpoo 06 6rdqoaC x66oL! rrn /rr(Dyadaor x(ri T'i 154 ld)v axr!n6oo)v.Avdpoo 06 noL),6q r{660r< iri'rot' ro! i6ousrafrr vd &\dqAootv Fdlo 6io..og 6Ededol< ordv xaanloqFovLt.6< aa./aoig rot v(tv(. onr6Eoi Cx66orE FooGovlar of dEl6nLolE arbdq. 'O r'iardE AFnwonl. poLix KdoiiF'rd dv';Iop vd xri!r pio xar{L'{jl f].boot orlr'rd Fd 16 on'nAo'wa T.j lErdlo PiJlio fiS powoans 6r1i.pn dIlouaAa dt-xqnia\ roi dl oaaapni (dl. ocpcpai 1961. Anfli i laiioxla gxbool Fqafio0rtx016 Kdrao, ?rroav(ns 6roE 196? (oraEnEaroodloE 16 doao,#_< br66or< dnouordlouv oi nLrpoqoaa( dvoqoarxd r# 4 raovoloyio .I{ ri! rx6oor<). r'tdoot ria6(rlao ).rxopoirarru{i onyralor proqi rinv darrfadqor lls aayaoao!norj q!l.dooElcr oi6 Adn'Iv,iri! Ko\rotavtr'vofnolt roi rd naiorov xoa ri yollr,{i urdqasol roi Boo6lou v1' 'Ealo!q6, 6 6ioio(oriaG! xi trr'tqaooi roo od irvriyaaqa rorj tndaxou, oxd Adlrv, x6 M,)'(ivo.ri Brauld ri Ma6airr. Td Prg}.io, non nad,op0dl'r naLoo6raE '{oi artr(ixair: l'(rxtur< oIi6<.FnoAi!1i dnor{il0i Fioa dn6 rd Nrda ir},-rrr(il(i (I ('r(x4rrioi(j KdLao. 'Yir(iex.raniortE naooypdvrl prd ;,|60lJl oxr{xd p.i 16 9t9?'ioMEIfrJt ndvo ori otitott,\ | Pk'a|d qi xofuna oNdar d?rd,las) iot' dI-KLvri na6rrrar ltd ld,irrl roi 90r' ai.. ]ron irr ii6n ar6o0idn6 roiE Adxpa! xai Xdqvr r(ro(i! )|ai dnd x6v la.1xr!6 Zarcpia fror'noiq. 1] tA^/aoiaar660rlt xd 1969 A16 r6v Ailltnrlo lrclooriq :.lo!'ai 6 6ioios. rQoo06io\,1o9 fla rioln l.anaol./oripv(Dv $ra6 6rrolqtolrr6 oX6Lo. ouy7a6vo! 66a0uo rd l,dol roiJv (:aoxxi 1969). arr( anrora gro rToadarrpoooadvra oli6ov ar66o{Dv orir dwLl'(i yl,oiooo. rxSoot iot :aorxi 6qFoorni0nx TI dn6 16 Ynolayeio o)'rlrofoo lJ16K'ieo Froasi !d FA0i F6oaar6 rd Moqridar vrdA irl."ai 1l Arv6v :rLod naaotloioolia yo],It'{jl prdqaooq rr Svov 'rliar turroF;lo olol.raoud roi! 'a./o! ron rtor (1i. T6ll$Ab ytd rit, rElEloroino'l rns yv6o4a roi, edyo 6rci, (Ktrdrtr y"attdl dyrdry A|-yxLvd) roI d1\"-xo06\

''l trn v A ( dv r A I i a rl .K (ri !:r. l l l fr(i q rx (\n i e f i (t! ri r],o I-d 1\' ,l i ,t1i t" d6 t r,7l ). A1'(trl,X(n., ./xti!\x nft! DtLt ('t'! rt Orl(q$(ilf r(1r I no\r'.11.! ()r ).o(i l bdv t nlxoTorinorJ. 0orloi(('I ro [' (iLx4]LXor-,

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'Oxov rdnoroEdvorr6aror oriv ioroaio ris daapr,{is rrouor'ris oa dv1ioorl p! tf 6rrLr! dvri)'ylqJr, 66\' ournsad.oFpdvr riv ioroaia rilg iEdIGls r(n' gayo6vdsou\06q 016Fouorxd rd torouaov ei6(i)!o{i ror.oori 6nprcuayrx6 ioroarlid rou nLoi:oio. Ai16 no{ ircvoeircr ivar ftaLoodraoit pouou.i l(ni it ro( 6rdr! 616,{}.ru1 Fouorxi ).}'rr t E'vrxri ft avdniuqr rlE llouorxi! e{,}aiEn r(E rci FFouolti!Foa(pfs aovopldxov AaiiB('v nsar]'dtddvr noao6ooldr#g ro660qxov reogopu{d }iaf nord rcorrri. -Eror, 66v irav 6uvardv vd yaaqri pfo po!oL,{i ioroais oipqo)\,s pf d 6!i[,|6 Avrf yr' anrd, i Eauva 'rpdluiro. pouolxrnv xiE toroafoExitspououiiExilv Apd9ov Cnu{v1a{6vrar 5).60('4 oriv p).cx(nl' q(o),(o\', [ol( E xorv{rvrxon naooa\'aioltoFon 5a1rv< xai )erxLx6)1' q(l)i xaf r( raoo(, Lr6r4rr 6raxExatpdv(l)v 'rtti fl4 polorxi l.ouorxov xof xaI).t16X!E rao'you6Lor6v Aaoprril<ioroAia<.Oi 1e)'uraior riG itov xuan')< rod itov ii6r dvaqaoid?rdr6v 90 oi. 016 Br1lft' ni)v earou6(1ty (KL7rittr d,[-dy.tvr)rot, \l.oi aI-ocadr! louarovi xoa da6 a6! r4o di. ar.q'Ionaiq oirot' rot, iior'! 6@qeotrv dE6 tlg Xille< x(r( lic vLixrss.Iladoqars Cx6doK EvovaqqylIorr1td xooaxliocMrd 0pL66rEFl6rt aqpoFdvr oti Fouorxi lori ,.atd r'4v raoxdi 7i d,oprri Cro 4 ivor otri roi' Naoarvr(vdl-aoa:Lr vi aftI{. oi 'lyLdv ( .-dop d|-rEd' eayoi& ariv rao-nlapni ittoxit(A|-xryLdv on .-yxrydq't T{ roi' ii16 dI Aooli 1960). ntl,f rd 16 oLF),ao A}'-Aoovr ivori 6eoFl-li noi6n{DG q06oei s' itre< &nd rd rl.stlraia 150xadvto ril; nao rolor.rxis 6Xr IoI naaypalfrat !4v 6rroj(iE:rd raitro pdaog oilron ron |30liou 6 ouTraos6a,< 16\, raapu6(ltv riai traa6r.ror\,(n\,rxi rioTlioraol ro! xrTrdvroa16anardolo yr6 rofE rpo'/oubrod<no{ avaadpovrat 6rvarriv, n).Iaoqoai,< xeq 6oo eiv<rr )rd ord norijpcr<r. 6eirepopdao( 6 d)'-Aoovr doxo)'ira!Flai olo4 pIaEd rll< ).4 rd;(l!o i6\, rinv reoyox6Loraroi)v rd)','rioL4r(iv 6ftoy,ii( i ouyxaavEt roi rn! ]{ry[dvr# {6v n}.oi'xoxov iroLnrdrov Troi 6L{rodlovrota'r6 riv Crot04 rls dquinrornixdva{iE n(ladxr ivdfiroln 61joxo),o raaouoL&ooi vd sia I ,iyLa. poroL\,iE ivt< riEad8or, 6 dl.-Aoovr ,{(ro{6avt vd pa<6u4orrit! yui riv er Cnor4otrr4 d'r6 Fia poror.lo-xoLvovtol,oynioxo'rr6.

'll i('rouxii nroi(i'o( nori nr(t o1ryv( akrrrlr,rc' ('ri t(o',o'ri(').('yix'i rLo},oyic.iv( t anri a1v141f('a 7()xai r(iv I 3o rri. - dnrl rrj 1dw1o1 ron ordv '{ 'l l(irr (o,<riv nroiorl lit; daaBrriE anro"aaroei(r<.ML(i0rp).Ldrbr< a(rya(ri(l ti Fol'o,'|li ioloaia aiqs ris naL66ot ryir dn6 rdr Xd.va!T!6arl !r "Xflx(i {ir('lrfe drd Frprio rox A History ol Atabian Music to the XIIhh CLntury (h'tt,rt1t rti< dpaqr'.itgttoL'orxnE dv 13o ctitivd, Farmer 1967).[oa'6].0 iis ,ri'ri ixbd{hx dr6 rd 1929, anri it6ayaoia 8oaila,drdFrlraioipeQcl i Fdvrl aru,r,i)r|('rrt flp('rd nt SriroxnFo\,Lrir4 noi FIail yrd rti poxorr{ ioroaio rov O AF'[6Edl-Alaoxi raor()ad ioloarrd gvu0ipo r6ao [6 16 urxa6 '16 t\'\t ltti]"io At-puetxd Al-iaaxiyrc E( dxyx dt-ttouwonl ondrxo pxoltlrdy('H i(xtxtyi ttouotiri oriv EtoXli fi)y Moyyilav ital fi)r Totp\ar\,).llpa.W(ll,EiEtaL ri pouoo{i VDri, xorJ< raf l{t Fot'oLr66ayovo 016 'IAdx dn6 16 FououroiE 1258r{DE 1534(dI Alooui 195r).A6Tf i Ex6oort 16 na#rr iFboFiv{a 6rio ('rlib: roi nar.aFFdvr narTooqdE naaypariE xar lia06E kdi Broyaoqiq td'v !orou.oi\, ris anqfi: ani\,rlg. Td i6t liq dpaBrxiEFouorr{iqrai it Fouorri riQoxlr}iii CEeld(ovror &Jrd16\, XoFriqrr Xao6\, Tot'td 016 daopo "Die Musik der Araber im r9. (..'H pouorri rov Aadpa'v oxi ardaxraron 19b1| Jahrhundcrr" aioi!a', To!naoqoarxriroo66oorl t'd lt)71). o Tol'ud Pooibr r'4v naaouoiaoi lou o 11/ r(i ar((rF od nQd)4r; 6eroeifsc.trot iot, iloyaaqiolE dnd xi< 6no rie6-iq 'll a(ry((tfc rori -Exaavr Noijpn6o!Q "Musiker am Hof der fruhen Ahbrsnk " ("ll fou'L1oi oriv on]'r4r(nv lladxov AFFoo6dtv,, Neubauer le65) dl'tlrl']tl;eft riv L'roafa rig rrolorriE ron X6vau Tqdarqoiopa noi 'O (851}950). axt'(t{}tr. r(t le2e.orrtx/r f,d riv nadrt npio6oi6v A0paor6(nv NoiifndouadloqdaFr6rbdvld ra('oeLs nof 6tnarlo.v ori.v on),i Fot'or|.ods rot' rol,fqrt drvdfoadr(t 75ll rai rd 908,{ai ri rouorxi ErDiriis 'repryadqr 'O Aldl,roraa rd! ALf EI-XarEi ivar 6 ouyyaagtu< xoi. TcAtu atl prthu d*dnolouo(yn ('H iorooia rnEFotttbtiq dvralouoI, prd gr6ool oniv 6roio 6 ouyyaoq;aEaral.nr fl4! idroai.! iit< 7ralortE dL-dvro),oiE riE x(lnt< x(i ('6 Eq((Daro1'i riqd).(rlariv For6oo, rodErrorlrdErjiE poudoo riof ( Er-X(llEa 19?0).Tl,os,6 'EL-xarli d\,oq6arriv 6reaoii non r(t krf(il Aol{rtoav rorlrrxd! onr6EpoAqds oi orliv tAonairi noirtortxon Meoai{D!(r. :ld ibro ero 6o1d&r 61onov6( Tlori).LavP+nCa(rold l3|'0).io 1or Music in Ancient Anbia .tnd Spein (H rouotxi orfu &axaia AAaPia xa( Tiiy

'() 'ktltuviu). ntli Arl'(t{hxr yrd bflirf0rl q ooli r(t I97(r( Rib(rrt|97(r). dl'y ysrqddEAq(oLirar [6 riv ioroaic ri]q lolorxil< ric lonavior xoi ri< trolorxd( aEE)'GLs ri bdarLa tilg aaoprri< ori x6ao. Mrd and '{oxd '{uaraatias oradqErrriv ioo]oryi orr4vioroai'I Ii|r Folou{ilq oi6 Moooi,q 6 Pqrtr6aa trio naoooxi rou oriv aaaFrlii polorxi irod xo)')'lf{yi0rxe x6,rorori''lonav(o xor dr\,oq6axar oriv no.trr Fooou{i onployaaqr{! on4v'loravio roi' l5o! 'EriiorlEAvoq6aovraL Kdvriyxds vr t.twd Mcaia,6no1r 6 xd xai 16of ai. ouyy0oq6oE xcrc6r{vdr lli ouwdvLriiou< pd 4v aaaFrri pouowi, ivd) dror(Iarjooowor oi oE(l)aiEE ronoeerotv ris aG<i{nv rdvray'td ('!6 lal no{ y'-6 riv yoamr'6 pd)'oE.T6 0r0].aorot Prp'r6ao drortri piu o roarrxi 'rtyr4 gaul'a orparvits pouorxis ori BdaraAqarxii. xiE daaBrxis TI Eda Podo narot\,, oiiv Gayaoio qq pd rirLo Die Theonen zum amEschen Einflu!3 auf die eurcpiiische Musik des Mittelahe.s (Oi OuraftE fi6 dpafutts ineaong orilv Eiaaraixi powot,i rolt Meoa{ava, Perkuhn1976) nadruoriroL rd 06Fora ris pouorxis o('arog orutoyaaq(as xaa oolqE 6i"vri6laiia1 oronq auotrxoi< radrous 'rdi aoloLixar p6 'rpooo)04 r'itv 06poro xaraoxEt'iE 6o1dvov. T{ IeArorrv mra6rxvrjr ri< a6uvopiEs ra'oo4ltorl rlroaxoljoo)r0(,)ar6v inooqai(r pir noroodcoo of B60()< xoi yd vd dnooaqrvrosL naoBl,l4para oxrilovrar F anr6 16 d'ru4rvo. T'i ?roi 'O Ma)0.o1ivl Kap0. ivar 6 ouwaaq6as ptd: Frcyaaq(as yut r6v rotr l9ou oi Aluivlo{ dl-XaFoulf, Svav dri6 roiE pyatiraous trouorxortg (KopA 19?1).Td Pro].ao A\ivtorl dl XapouL( zaiy dr-r.rE4ptr oir1l-y'ct:tri rolr (O LtioxaLoE rnE Movoung xai rcfi Tpayouljtoo 1841 1901) 1841-1901 pio np|d)(r ou)')'o114 xeq.6vrDv d'r6 r{ooatvr, Foouaouai"awouda. ra,orax rai Fouaooldx xd 6noia p).ororiorxav (6rLa6i raalou6ioqxov) dn6 dv xo I). rrfrvr. M oLovo or d 9Lolionr p' IoFFdvovra' it [o uo'x'4rr rayaoq fvds 'i vroda xai Fio Avdhol riis o{voo$, 6dv trdplot'v xaodlot! oi roartro{a< a!n6 rolv raoyou8rov.@dirov d'roaoarrro 16 o'Slio vd ouvobnraL tr)Otr,.d il noaabeiylora 6r6rL 6tx(,E roarrrolaE xaaixi]rrxd roaoni],1.o1(., daydo'a otpooiaE wi xd'romv roi 66vi1,ar AaaFag ivarel.dooovos

(i'rd n),ruo. t(5 oxord rott ri,<lLic dr|r[avi'trfvrl .i\ni xorvd. li; ayX|tQibto rk'(lyr)yri dniiv aacfl Fol'o'l(i. 'ri 'Enfor<dqLao4rfvoq dvaroLt ii Fol'oLxi i\o\6 Erynnzunsthanl otiv 4oE t.11oE ro, lV rot, Ilandbuch der Otientalktik \tvtnl\Aapaur.j< 'Ian$Adi.,v d\tarcLni)v ono!6o1/).'O 16po( atr6E repdXer Evc lxtevdg llot)Or)roi Xd!< Xixfdv 16 rirlo "The Music of the Arablslanic Sphere" (" ll lol'orxi IiE &aa0o-ro1'otrri,< oqoiao?) - Ftli tydLr i?rwt6rrorl liE naad liiv (n'llrxi( touorr(ilsdn6 ldv 7l) ai. t6)tAt oiFaa (Hickrnann1970). dpaqo-roldplxtt< ai1ig i Cnr.oti aol 6ao|J riE oulr:roqoadE 'rordqro pouotr'iiAn}.os6c airi 1ii rlvru rttur{q od fircv nl6 o(l)od vd 'ipoo6maior (6n(l)< 6 odatra,6 vr"Eal,avg, 6 Tloprxi xci 6)'lo0 6[dtr ara(dLri rxat dq,v6E rinda)pu\, 6Eoou t{a,dti}.ylxru{oiFouotroi d\'dpeoa oro{E Xp!t6v \6 l'rtavoris Aaap! xat aq16aor6 6aos iolaptxt pnopEj. Xanoqrorornoi odFld X6Aapi-daaorxii,6rioEit lv6ov4oio, 6tro! itdQlouv nQrdo6ar1,(l,oya n'Itli r6opo. dn6 6l6xLruo r6v dAao11{6 tfa(n Mot'ooul+.dvor Ae6l'oya.i looot|{i rd)v Mouoou\rdvov oxiv Touario loi t{v neaofa rpdnr vd ooailar it i6txi poaqi ri< rouorLriE i naorxilE louolxi1E lunrtd io}'otLxi. fxq{'aorK A}.}d 6Ir d)E SQyoofa Fg rar),o'The Natureof the MusicalArl of Islamic r1|g :riv ( ullurc: a Theoretical and Empirical Study of Arabian Music" ("'H qliol lig nol,rfloF6iFrd ooaylrr'ii ]{oi 4mer|{i pIftrl Irn'ourtt<dxvqq dr6\,io),of11{6 rd ri< t(xrlhxtt( !orxrt(i9), it Adr{ "I+rov d)'-Oooour.iriEalYadqst ibird rilv rrlxrxr||(xi'rrxd q< araoprxiqfouorris pd atoqoaE oliE anEn./io8rE pouoLr(n\, )'oyiov xof xdvr rooalllllopofs xI'('rxrnv rui rri,v orjY)eovo)v orrttr.(i fd r(t nf(nrrdtrrvo xai 4 roaqri, dvdpoo ori Lrouolxi }|ai A)'),s irsrltrxd<poeqa<x().l,rrqfvixi< fxqaaoq! (dl-Oaaoui 1974).H d]'-Osao!)ra ('r4 ri< xoro6srxvrir (5Fo(Jrrt.< lorlorxi, fl4loyorElvid xafxf qo)yaoqu{i xo( I'iv avo(orrdrooirous od 5va ap$d)'Iov noi r(leoailElar dr6 td ]o)'dp ('H du lA nusiquecLassique Ma4hrcb xladrxt pouolxii I.tfl Mdyxpiptt) rlvlll 6 liil,os trfis 6rarafis 1on TlvioLor Mo)o.roivrfxrdr (Gueltai 1980). 'll ieyooia riopouordirFia ouvoLu(i rI11 fig fweIvns polou{is liis 86(n'(< Aqrnri; - Maa6xo, A),]aio, Tlvrp,o xai A$dI. 1f nlolro; id)v nLrco(tolnov rori na#rr otrr)id tf fl4 pouor'.i d\]ta),oror irdv pIat oii! &aaprxf ./'6000 trrQcllnodoiroETrd 16v Fl.xntiryod66vT'\'dark '{old 'tl hrboo't ouBrLna6vr(lL pflLoraasia xai 8roxoyaoqio oxErtrd pd xiv Fd f'\,tIvt rrororxi riE Bdang AqaLxiE.

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ion T6 o{\rropo 6yriei6Lo :qr6v Tlaayli tu mushue arube(H daaqLxi pov yLit xai traooaif.Eror td or).4 Jargy1971) 6lpoor60lx orf oEed Oze ratr-.P?

lIr Mt4th tturrti in nnh\h(n lltqstD' \lit Mlxtitt M1.t)tQtind Asq xtt litxotitj. 11( ltgln) nori lJ0i,'xfi(l t'riFra( ori 6rirEerl a'thoori(,r'. xrrrcxrlhlr8 de1u.iirdn(i rrir or,lygr<1,dtr XoFni:pnXoodv T(nll(i rj)<6ftro! tr'(hi ord E),ioponovnrorfsro ron BEao],ivor' (TorFd t976). [dvor orri ron eivcL| 6plcrrzrj popqi rtis raoouoi{tortsroi r.{lxdu. ini('r rot' rar1o4r, 6 lbufd 6inr 6r! rla pcxrip 6dr eivcL6vo pe),{l)6l'.d ind6rypa,6 o6i i) 6rd6;qado(')vx(li !Io6r'{i laaFFi 66vroaol{iru&rar dn6 oryxxo+rivE pdlpo! roi ft er.rrdlol lot Foxdp 66vneAlopilrort!][6 ndnora outxaq#vt p!opixi dyoyri. H d'iolh ron ToWd trioorra&rar pouoL2d An6 lloxoyQaqL n6s6rit6or; 6rir')<A/orisn Music: Maqam Tdqasimanrl Iawli: CainJ Tadnion (UNESm Collection MUSICAL SOURCES, Philips 6586006 6586010), xof xai traq: Ud Classique Arabepat Munit Bachit (O(ARA OCR 63).O And 'a6'ros lonEiaiE6io,rousrioid!oq6aovror rya0ardv(l) nad.opodlEr ilolaaqr4oE {rr rot' fbrcu ron Tolrrd xoi ouvo8siraL dn6 6va ox6l,roio8 orryyaosdo. O Xdl! Xooil da-Pai!6pn, pouou.oLdyog,rAayorddxi< zaa nair..rrt< ioi oo\'roia dri6 x6'IaAx, 0\6 gg|ia rcv A),-paxia at-ipa1li (Td paxdp rot'Iadx, itA-P(Ix,tdFn 1961)d.voi,feL Pdoosrd FazdF dl,iaani T6 o plFl,io na oppd.vE! l.Enrolais ava].forE rov ir6r'rxdpulv r{z},(tjv Fa.,c'irr (qouooil.).'OF(,)( Anololdlotlv rarlllao{t6,<poror&iv noaa8rAdrov 66Il 6 aa-Pol(dpr Eyaouri! aaraoio ro! yf aniofq roi Ayo'rolv ri souou(i oi6 Ia6r, oi 6noior eir 6ooorrarorobsvrdL oi ibro. orf rrouorx,iir ivar aEoll{ro|r6voLxdnoro d].].ora6no F6 xd rcpFdxro rori ava],fovrar. B60ara, [6 indatouv 8|o]{oyoaqix;S ax6doL< xoro6rxviouv tto\lorxdrasirvatdoE rori "E,{r6,< roi' aA-Poildpr. and rorir bioxouEnof riaAdyowcr 016'Iaitrq Froai l'd yivL aniols avaqoaii xoi; oriv ixolAcl$tor dl,,paxdF dl.-iAari nof trA .o&od\'fioi ordv noAardv(,) 6folro Fa:aod!bloaxarr(F! an.tu)Arubian Music:Maqan (Apaf ft i Mouonir M dxds). o :ofu TEaIdI d),-Xal'aqt lyasqe gva [r).a6 ].s:Lz6 ottr'rxd vi a6 d),-poxdpd),-ipori p {k^.o :\1-louyxavoiv al1mt'ftlrsyr rcnv ondl-paxdtl dL-ipax( (Oi Taayo!6n6a tt( Bay6dr\S xai 6 !ct7.6ttd.-iAaxl, tjnou :l;o.rayodqr rd 6v6poro 6),ov rov 6ldorut'J\,r0clor'6roTltv Fc"dF an6 l(jv l8o ai. FXaL oiipao(dl-Xovoq( 1964). ].EEUad Td dlaq6ar no).ld Evbloq6aovra o1rrxdpd riv naad6oorlrot' pozd$ Al-iaa)iar{lo!t! zoa ras6raqo110!610 pfrxiE oXol,<: xor rous 6ao"a).orlsrou r'tuou:oi'roi'. Td 0Lp)rfo ron lLd! PdLrooou Die Entfahung eines Metodienode s in Genus Sikah ('H AydttrltE,l rot pE\a6sot tao6E(yttoro. otd yteoa olxd.

).(1ia,nv rs(r('rrhro!xr(rrivr r tri(r Rci!howleTl). ir{rtx'r\Ir(ii.r it{rt vit r:rrI(ryri n(ii r,ri r(i rcoo{ri. r(i (in,'iir lli(Ji()vi, oti< xl'il(rxr'( r,nt !rraril{ (trr'{ri Xt)"1.(il( '() I'frr('oor aafr'!a rli! nlrirtt'Ell 10i q(.)'o)brron irno6!illt(rrt'q" ortt Y"!')( g0dwo ttai6a(4rt'1ol,q drari - ila in6bry$lno{ llcofttar dldv iraorael(Lx6 orxd. irI^.'11q fiul/ou: rit: r^rf(xac ro,1 Uarftrr d" O floi aTxrv EIdvFAoro l]rfl).r',ftt Dr BePrttt nqan ir 4t4F' n zeit (H Ewot.t nt uaxAp ortiv Airrnrc oriv ittoxi !aa) iExra!.t n ,t?ueret p3),6r< ord riv rQoBlr|llorrTi qnol ric Xaiiot<loi! 6aot, pordp or(SPorroLads rtlE rd),r rot Moaiovo'rai oriv nao)riaixfpotrotrii qL),o)'oYio arioliE pa! noarofli ( tilsnerl973).'Ent?rl6o!,6 o!'yYaoqda< 3:rtxvradrvIaL 1oYaoqrxn non 6)'E olttclllrxd< CaYooa< riE zai ouY,{afleL oli rit,< Aiyrinrou dvaqaldL iJ6Fd0o-< ri ox1r16 1d ofpo ron Faxdll nai iqllEi arbdotzav prir ld 1900 Fa bLxi 1or,o;oqri! ra6s xiv gtvoLoto{' paxdl ot oxrol F6dv r}'aoDtii &aapr'{li rouorxr4nQorrrxi olf! Ailtlrro. 1l "E).ovAdvril(lFBdvrot rri FordF 6< Fvo ro'rx6 F).l,5tr6 Xaa&zltatorrx6 o{Fn}'Y[o, gvo <tovrx6{),(l)bt,d(rjvbAofo". Ildvl(,< 6 oryyaoqddg6d! t{oloqdpvL }.riot ,ra60}.Ilo ron vd ld oi,16! 16v ra6no. tlflA' 6l"a aird, i iAlooid ro! ron naodbroarouon Fardt F' 'El,ovaoul'toqdat otFawtxd 01{ pEl.dq roir ttoxdp-O "E}'ovaSnioIEro(kreiir itrL 6dv ivar rd AUoprxd-XaovLlld laaaz{IarorDid rioi EXoraGo!\r f!(r or,yr.fiiaLpdvo Fazdp an6 rd &l )'d pa,{oldI. al }it rd lovtl.d 6Laoxlparrxd 1) Mnsrnvo NdtI rai 6 P6l(tlvr Pivrl, ox6 da0ao lot'<'Taqsim valaby Nrhrwxl(l r Stlxlv ol Sixtetn Pedormancas Jihad Racy" (<<Taxo[U Netil & Riddlc An6 oftivt: trri I'r Ir'r'l i\fx(t:r azrE).6oalt 16! TlIXdv{ Pooi", r0(r'qri!)r,v rrf( ll()t(i rv6ol oriv iAar1lt{tl onroolAtoopoirrils 197:l). 'Eyy11. l(rxaof[ f|d Av{.r.Ii<. In(r('ru'v1 orrlv irvd},|o1 6roq6aov arr}'6o(l)v a'rd 16 ono:rcjci,r,j. i(j tli.'tiirr lct(orJdl1 ar'i1LiroL lij''r AtBov6qopororx6 dl,o?'ioaldr Oi ]!r'iv1 Paoi orvol.{x{i brz(t'Er qoedE. 5ro{opfltr65 Cr6oIdS dn6 li o'roxrd rita drqaaor!. ril< rtraraorfa<,Iit,.6ro6oxiE,lil( rl,tporortil< ritE [],o6rzi< YQap!.it<, 0Ftoltzil< icaal,loYiE. l('Jvoro].toldro,', to! auouoi' {ird oirr4 ri olrYxarxtxi 'rai q,< aufuLl''iEay(J)yils. OrorE 7ara6(x'vJrcL dvdiuolt. 6 rotorxt-<;It p./d].t i)nt'fitoio0{6 xt0lop6'i1lsbtdarnE I{nv rttlNdro)! aldq xaroip, ri' arihLotTia rori aci xdv ra6ro p6 t6\' aaLFdaor; dJS 6noio lad!r!raraoniEo'lv(1 dL),o loxdp. Aixd nori irroELriviroL 16 pE).(,)6r'rov rrtiro\r laai ,rov Lrr6rrpo terno),ltri tivot rd xoacxlrlarortxd 101\' pr'o$ola. aiQoaonar6xt 5{o lardoitl, vin i d!d}.ron ro! Tri FraYQaqd< i'i!r7onnaaotlotdirar 06 ai'/axec. Forlor1{oa

.i(t! nL'r)roItt'(' r)', it't('r rtr LJr Drr^rn(nt l. tlltuhhtdwt lr td Dtu\itu( unl\,rt lu lrth trtrttl. 1.1<1 tl( Ittsdttt d! ( lttil Muhi. lir n t Mlttir ltn'hir, it Zt:t\ K ;!r )(trrrorr:(ivo),iErni\i "(i.r(lfv!rot" roi a0u0r"oi ('irr o,:orri)r p6 rr4 oxoti ri( Bcy6drr! (Chahrier 1e76). Anrf i ozoiri i60ri{hrE 16 1936dn6 r6v:afq Morxrvra! r{ai ouvXiorn,{s dn{i lori!:(1iTEaBiI MriaoiQ uoi Morvia Mnaoia. O:aFnQrf naaouordir' [(iv:or,rioia, rd tridl}aopo onriE riE 6Ef}.rErq rd naiqra rdv pupdrov:rorr ir6 ',rr{d '{or!iD riv ira'v aroaLxdnadEri rroro|'ri ori! ioloFrxi ror\]o)vall, inrxuaraaxia rit: LXiq idoFr< 9.rvtx !.o!ou{itq016vdAoPrx6 FouoLr6ro}.rrrcp6xai rfEr}.ura-r; r0dEriiv xariOulol roi' drinolLr[oFon AasPrzil.riq pouorxi( O azno).!1rorii-< p6 onri riv g\'vola.iErrrtaL6vror 6La[6oor, r0]1' 6i0]rarx(nv azbtldtodtv rou. 6nt,Etld naAd6eLypo n|.d\'opd ro{a6roFa rI{iprov ro! r6vou, avriorLEl. 16 dapolio, ivoa1iora(')ortlraai xl.forl na6qalrrioor{xd; lorlorxd<naa(ryoydi 'O 6i1aoE r6troqro! fA'tor lon:apna!6 iErd!L16 orivr and Fi(r ioloar'.i xoi nltjod. O ouyyaoqos iraryadqeL4v BEI'.itrot onvl '{arooliuoor!'{ri ar6 id\, 7()ci. rioi naoXtl)al ),rropdaEr< od olsrLrd F ri_< rXvrxds a;rr6Lon< p6 xo'v LoouxoLbd'r n6vr rsr tr roatjiE. A!{rl{ovror Erro,.aoqr a'rd r6v Oipdp Noxolrnalri. 6vav dvruip6oornoriE oupLaxi,< oXo),is.,{ai ot.rxafvo vroi pdndlr raraoip ,ion axt).oi'vrar ard 16! T!a[i], Mrdoio. au.na6ooro riiE oroLiq xiE B{rrbdrrE. o A! 6! pniv Nro!aai,,, ord Fgl.fo xou A,i. ror,(txa d<-oowirn ('H ltoro.xi rn tvatuQ orLdqsr otlploai porroLxil(Di (Nrouaafl 1e6e). ori Avo),iovror 16 dao0rx6xollrd (Jforll|Lo it ,,iordorao! ri<FouorziErauaaE r.roi ori :!aia, !! iridpa0ao ris porroLrdq ioroar]{6'. CqIGr< :!ai'l rard ri 6rori dAxrar(nv rIruxai(l)! i,{or6 Xadvov,p6 i6rxi AvoqoAd ori! 6aTooi,< rc)v Al.i Nlaoonig Tooljqan:oFndyx, Mrxai), Alaou(aw! xo( Malvri ai-AllLi -Enrnl6o\',('16 6rirAo p6Ao6 ion rAyor, 6 ouyyaogfa; narl,adqr rdnoteg go|orx6E6Aaoira[(jrrrEori oli.yxaolt :rAaa. 6xo]: ;tqovrrr orJyrixaLU;VE xi pororxi, oi poAgd< o{!oolq, 6 Xoa6g zaf rii louorxd 6a]ov( itr(,)<oid oxl(ol'xft Fd xi oraraxi eniradrro. Oi po!oL,{6,. oriv (!ipnnazi Foro'xri lori xard ri6r'iaxta [rapo].d< 1{n! rp6r(l)! radrv 6?anrnv rot 20on {1i-aalvovrar dn6 r6v A},i Elldvr Poot oriv Bayao(aro! "MusicalChanse and Clommercial Recordings Egypr. in ((MorioLrir< 1904-1932" xaa aproar){E< olriv AillJrro. Fro0oIE iXoyaaqfoer< 1904-1932", Racy 1977). Pooi doXo),iraL Fid raio6o ritg oiylrrrrd?.i< il Fr potloLxil< ioloafos xard ri brdarro ril< 6roar! A.llfl X{riaaUio radoTt(l

jrtnilrr(,rt ortlt()(!t,ii,,i!,( v,i at!,'ho:rrl. nrJzo/uq,ail. lh,,rntX{.vnr<.'ll ror, (in,'hri:.r ir;: .i 4rjror'ri{rr< ('r(i0rlurviuru:: v(i r,nrlL,r,i('or! i)/oyalqri,rr: ni I'or(i(zii xo(l.I'7ri ori! Ailrriro. Ii{i !d noo('b(ooaor-L irlc('r r(i,v iv r,,l\'r,{i,v .ru': .routz'.\r,vnno rrt 6,oxuTLr,q r,. 1,, rori<(iQL0Folis r!)irioo)v6ao)iovd.vdpo1\ rd ibo( 'H :d).oir ar,:ao!dv. oxr4rao./d,'ao rr< "Al$riiao arl"-irporrnilia: '-tiva ibo; irorrxita (j16 Kdeo, Aiytlnrog, 1927 1977> iAotllii 6niors trouorrig rii [Ela9ol6,< odv aoflri rrororxi rol Kaiaou (a].:ooxdv 1980). N,-dldr , lol,tdiyra qi .-on.ronaA7-iolap(yL1-yrlpdtAporx.1(Mo otr"ti .tpyaya xard rtiv iitoxi tutt toldp - Mft ory'errlxi rtd,ixn) eavd rivcr 6 ralloE FrdE&6ooIE a'i6 16! "laox,:orpnli A\rolda Pooivr (Pooi\,x 'O 1975). ouyyaoqda; iErdkL olwarrr'{d rd doaorud pouorxd 6p.ya!(l llnd 16a 7'r rdxar idv 160 ai. aoa {tal'Ad\,r 6n6porr6,< rag 6lop6oourd).v 6noa(,)! xdnor rd Foldrzd attrd 6ayava ioxtoloo! oriv nA()'iaixi potlorxri Ini. O Paoivr dvrLi ra! n).naoqorriE riv dalvd ior anii 61,an).ioo< lrd dolaloloyrz(tv. iriovoyAaqizo:i)v qr).o),olri(ir! rityov. "Ero! xax6a0()o xoi vd naaatdtr faa olFavlrri eayooia noi ,rOrl.op0dvr rrAroo61saE an6 txor6 iriovoyaaqr4or< XalaaE igaiasoit, oqpavrrxS ir{ovoypaqiorE rinv dAri!{r! ?rorj neoruaxiror. trouorxli}l 'H :zaaid\'r Kadilr Xnodv eivcr ilou.lypccpos rot' FroLtour"s in' ttunn \ l. en hak et leur file dansh sriita trcditionelLe poLtodd (TLi 'nusiqrc r\L\\ttu dt.; luit t(i.t a6loE ror< orny napa'oo&xixoNayid, Hassan 1980). ll \,('iiv a!r (itur r(i t((xEu.d6a./c!c ('16 ladr{xa i 16 AdIo lorq orilv iaox r.',i zo'!t,!i,r :r' rori. rrjo,rq fldxll< ddloliror p6 0dFala 6ayoroxoroor{tli< 1(n! rot,o|'t(nvr'xn i.('rnv x((i [i n4\,roLvovrlii ],rloupyao pouorxinv 6aydv(l)v. 'H aayadac .loXoi.inrr nr,end< rriv raEr.vdFtor i6v rouorxriv 6a1dv.)\,.rrjiv ff 6noi'r bolldiouv oi ir rrofr(ri( nEpilQaqd!p066rDv 6Q.yoloxaxoo'iliET6 llLolio rdvralE dvlapoourrrirr aii('o! pLd orf o\'rrxi aovoroLvovrot"oyLri nnd tlooodar. B(llilo./ooqio, ir6v., IdArq fri,6rq, it 6rroia orpf,l.le(livrcL xaravolits 7ai f,ivoz<. Md 16 ;ayo Die Hest?lLung rynschenR.thnenttummetn. lo Einftull ton Matunalund Konstruktion die nusikalische (' xatuox!fi x6! aul Qudlitait oL'Awo! ruprti|ay pE lito(oto: E't6aoo\ ron ilnon xai ria x!:ttuoxetls odr no(jrnra xit tloro!'t is), ft X6rvlNGvroaq noaorol('le! rd dror16(r[aio ri! d;.ldfllrE anrr6nrospe).irrlrqS or6v,{ioa.vo, fl4 :raao xoi xiv Aiyuiro (Nixdorff 1969). YnooTltafilLrr4viau.vdqq pd n).rcoqoar< dri6 v{6nLo!s

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fto!v ax6o0ei ar6 naoF!orrl! Arrd rd 1950, raooalq orFolxrj1f<a\,oo),oyiq qNaLtaona tuL1t araap,rridoiooa. T6 Miv xoL'voL'ttvd \41t6 !a<) awrixg\tE irir6 16v o!^/yoaqda xoi i6rx6 ord 06foro riE Avbo].orcidi oordvr Parioi Eivat Fi.r rai r6v [oror{6 NalIirr ALi Nlaao!i< (Porlai rai Nraao!i! 1950)olltoyi roroooxdr ar6 16 X(l).rnL.o Navtip A),i Nroao!ir(r60av 16 1988) td roldlao!'s rfq tLrD6iS iraoqoarxir ioa{i6oors roi o4lrEiaro t(f}tvo rit,. olripaxo nof ouvo61jorv pI(oniE r(E air6!. H oti)'Loyi r,|oird Or0Frlad 'raLXr ].nroFeaiioay0)li ofliv noitor Avro),ouoa Fvrzd zoi rl(i ouy,|errio 138 kaqrdlo 016 i6or loudofl. A'io].ouoon! xaxcyaoq.6q lot,ooaxdr. o' 6vo dti\^Io,iaoo, brio oioo)ur. Kcieronn!,].r,t,r',l]ri \'o,re,,/r, oro lrooeu p61ar 6216 Fou{rooTdx Bao|opdroorliv i6io r{iiuozo !sr.dF. Kardb8u{vno1l1cr xai 6vdpora rorlrdv,{ai orvoEr(n!.rd at0$rxd C60ir pI{,)bid,Id xirr\,o it poxdl xdo ou./,(,.aqrvlr oxiipo o!vo6(o!, ft ar0FLri .rroryrj?ai i laL;[cl]io Fot'doo. oi xarayaoqfE q06vo!v ('6 lld0oEFalaLt{ai t6 r),tlroio[6)'|olrc. -EloL,./rd rd,'rrolorx6 iiic AvarotriE 6 6roioq rold 56! 0t arftl.onoFto otrv0oI "Aaol,o!0!iwaq rrorii fliv naarLronpo",rroaoT()ar-ildL o!Y){Era4rdvt Fa(r Cltloa(o orliivaxr6rorriiEpordoa:6('0 r|(j )'ataivorrd oro)'iolror( noti (J1pEr6\'ovraL oriv ).crrcypcqilr6cto n[d n).otiorairio8tzttrovrar rd |)o6t,.d a!6E noixoaraia x(liar fli 6rda,rLa oirroore6LaoFon Fo|o(t(oi. roi! ('oi Blatrd ox616vsouML(iS8nran o!L),oyi dr6 loudoo a'r660rx TI oLx6:olif Xr).ori(Xr),on 1965). ol,),ioyii noi (Xt.trir].o Al ttotcoeYir A1' dvrdlorro(yrd (Oi ttoL,ao1l6r ris atl avtulo{<) tTpriclFdv(116ou\6doti and rfE6roiE6Apr{rE i\\ax(I\ a16Mi| xorvolti.rd. naarot'ixoor "oFt(irtc arrd on.ri ii ollLoyri p),onoLrier'{ov t(jv ibro 16v:ai'4r Xt},on.[a(v dr6 irnd xoi: { o!),},o./i nndarr Fia lenroBair ioaToyi rrd ri! noftol trvro}'ouoa xaoqa{: rir ioropio ritE po!doa arri616\,ou.Aaoqdo lodv AlndE. Yn60ZtL o'anri ri ot,?,],oyri zoiriv npolYo'jttv4 6[or6rtrcr oniv nao(rY]('llarldFeoo irii! Porlctf xor NraaouaE.

M(i r0ar,l,t!o{,i{)t,n( ,'rih{ill,trlrrt K,ir0,) rir),,, liqtth't\11 tii trr '() (ll pwft,i tkt. )i.,l(Jt^\4u(i). r'rbiirl<r'ilrrril Alrlrr0rl M,,',t'rlri tldr:itt 'linrroon)i ot'v.qt((tnl r(t! :aq iz i\|nori Oiiq,norrr iv(r a x$ir bAoc oa ril( trf r'irreoailq.a(i r6v haa(XiF )(qia. iivcv pou'rr6 rori zoraypdll,r ri( nc0( (Afnori Otq rcri :aqir{ l90l). tl n,\'ro.;! Fio)b(-: rorotzr( oryrLoypcrq,fc oF ,19lor,ooaxdr,{oi l7l avrou{tQ(n},tt}.1on 1/r.?r)r'O). arlllo;,oyiarariq0i1!( 'll ?t:fo qs orlLoyi. raoo6loaGla( a:Id aird id x],rlioia, 6L('xr rcxoyad qovrar iila id aol.i ./vooxd a\rrordo xov Fe./dl()vAi.r,r,nri0r! 1a.ltor6rorov x(i ot'v0rdviot 190! zai rii)v dal(nv roiJ 20oi oi. A!o IoiE,66!or,|lrALLop{o! lkivrcr oriErnrayaaqd! gvclolporrLrd p6aoS i6orSvrdo!a, outrra(p6vc rd ourblrxd pdaos. rord 15 6iroio 6 rao"/o!6roris pali pd rd otrr.'odrlpd rr).ui'v ronlcrr,rtrrzri t/i(vr&/'.? r:ryre)F). ct repriapt r. M rii Ar0ol.ol, xon'EJvLaon id A6Eiorl Mor o!xiE zcii Xoaot riE T!llloiar alorIoifvq ancjivv6( qllld6ro 1660nr. d'rd r6v:o)d 6I-Mo ,{fxorrd 'Yno|pyio [o],rrropo! fi]S Zoiaos(ii-MoXlxi 1967).T6 nAoro qrl.]'d6io pd r|r1^o Mafuona .trpnoaAiE dr-xoL'no[yn (h||ofi r1]yrttra]td! r.oypa ay 6dx.r /rjr.opdq ) aArd7L sdodAig GL\o. aenuneopdq).T6 6ncao. Mdlirotd tii/n raoextir o[dLAirfd,L. narlop9dvr 6xr6 6],or?,raop6vo oioo?dr. An6 r(t reiro !dxprId rva{o qxild5rcnarlauBd\'ovror 6IoxIna(DFd\,a ard},ou0a rd (xoiro gri.Iarbro), rfvr),'r((r(i vorF:idr: rd volFnd old! rrotorr.t 1061()\,1i1. r(i !,rfrr;ri iuir (raraQlo q!).1.{i6Lo), lorFn{i (J!zd rci lrroaiv (rfp;rro id (i vortrtr(i ai('r, aop{i}.a}. ayrd ro( vooud (&ro {!I?d6Lo), rd ,t,,i).,ir!'). v,,r[rrir rrrsrrr(iv. rxidr (rr,wi], xoa aopdl (6F6o|o{!Ud6ro), rd vorlruriix n,trx(1/,i!.rr(it(,rtl a,ri l,(lrii (6y6oo {u},}.d6lo) rai id \'ouurdx \raxoord\rx, i,!zori(i. uri-(i[ kri {,n,r!iulv (ivaro .rrt}.dbro). T6 i\ralo qr},}.db[o ildL ('r{i aiqrpo4ravo ipt(' r{)i l r,!ri,'ror (1850'1921) AIpdw ir)' Oi,oqa t(ouoizon xai 16 ;ll6oFoo ((rlj r)n rLoro,zonKr.r'i! Toa!6v (1894-1964). KaFia ar(j (i rf< 1i: i.vooioi,i<bd! rr(pd1r nl,iat iy,I,IL,{ti pio EixS'vo lJ16\, dvayv.i)oIt f,ori 66! i!(r aioo{r(D[avo(!6 16 n].rx6non ncQotlorrltuxaL 'H b!rLaii F60()6l)s ol]lrLotaoqic< anobrxvixar a\,noaris .rxri! ioo(rnd0|!o vd rro5ooifaa o!ro)"rxd o(rqi< 8i7(jva(rt(jv dvo.yv6orl.'Evo 6 Eia(oroio! or'!0drl. "ino"/oaEd8D, .4! azlil.lrrr rorii aato! rox p6oo an6 rii Io|orxi ortt,to /odqrn. o Ar'ftflr':zdvfl /('rio'l rit: otr, ,oypaq dirl; lovo yrd !o r|t: d1'v06ors 67ouv[1a6o0inaoqoprrd. Bdpcu:r, xdxayoaroi it "nQL./Qdq'D, qi Fri na()ncrixit,< fli )eior 6rtzis olptrrlpotlioE iler lireL orci |oxoDii,. !d FEIrl\n 6v( dnaaarrrlo Foi0rpa ll(i rd poro,xol(iyo. d irnoio! FiLldor !d aidyrrd zainl8ao 6uva16alnodi.oponoed rd lLovx{]4pard Anrd rd rI.

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}rr /L(ri}(lt< lkivo) ('Ri (hi(r rl< (ri1r'rtrrrxit< r!,r1{'rxil< ixb(nIl lirir (:vtl,],oyirl.Mr' ril].o )\^ yxtv.l oitil-rortixe ti.'o.i iE(1rofrfrriixoye(q rltrr'!rl il anfli rilrrr \Maixi ttorutxi ri< Aiytiaror4, (i )o).oYrit tniyKt irll,uoe(rtu ro!tb()i! rori iyrlu t(a ri ('r'ltL! 16 dioriko$a iv6a drr.itrtvol, aau'vlrr}lor, yooic roi T0aior Al!dv6aot', An6 16 -Iba![a Eovo)'oyia. aoi A(i]iilq '16)OI< Bor"{olaorfouxoi roli Aiyirlmu aQuvlr?i },oitaitE ron t(ol'lttri< Eri}' dr(t (Arqdv6aou& ond na 1967). 6io 6ioxot, noi C'{66eraav Oi ondl}lra riv SonoCairq ournlqa6vovlat pd lnropaitoxol laoFd iJ6ldooEQiq Yi'inoo! ./Ldxd pdpl rioi d]rvo! oi iloyaoqiotr rdS6Exoildarrt p6 ,rtqeoqooieE of :i6 6ap qE Molvrd :a).il "A Documentation thc Elhnic Dance lhe Arab RepublicoI Egypl" (<KaxoyAoqi rilg roa66ooll! to.,v Traditioni of lils tovr1c6)v loaitv rilE AadutiE AylpoxaoraoE Aifitixou,, :aIiX 1979).il orlyaaqfoE 0116&rlriiv naoooli rq; 016' ).oia6 xoad od 6mqoarrx6q ri< no),rrLotr6; nAroI6E Aiy{rirou. natyadqovror nlilo()q l,|ci dvo}.nol'rot &o1rr6Enai dyaorr]{snEaq(ds xai no]'pt,(oi: Xoaoi xo06E rdi toao( ar6 ILrouayrxoi loaof I'uxay0)yiaE. IoAoi '|ai :';vav r6Fo arnd fl4 oe,i Musikqe$hichte bt Bikie.n l'Iorcaia liLE AqaLxiisdn6 ro{g itlouorxi ritg B6aEuE ttorrotrlt o tix6vtg\. noaot'oLdEElct -E]'ovpp61r4 ou!Ayooiono}.I6v 6L}.o! i5tl(nv l1{;I Ko}'dA froi'a^rxv xai (Kr'),(ire&'Elo\,6A 1983). :riv ;r{600l otu4 yi\]cx(rr flaoorideto Fio "!6 6o0i r6)vfouorxii)vnolnqrov rinv l(')ao! rls 86 Ii( lurr(i oa nn(zdq rileuads[...] ((inlacr & Elsner1983, kora"/ao(n !'( Aq(,rxilq, oI.5). Td 6a1orepJ.ap0dvi iiqTlvnoraE, ril< q,'.,'a, ix,lvr( i,r,j fi r'(n|dui loi 1i1< Aid'Iro!, rirEAL0iIE, Aiy.t'ri.:. ron M{rrlinor,,diris MarJaftali(rE.'Itpororxi dlioloroi eEllsiia t narili X(i r(ir(, ((jr(i T(i! ('rr),10rrz6 6ao <lertnti naadbooq" xoi roaordF 'll [o1('tr(o].oyLxi oioia iinv oto].fo)! noi ouvobtiouv dkrar Fdoirix(t i ir)r('. or6v ri! iz6v;6nqiorr dn(t r(jv fr(! ('rry'yAarr6o 611()!:6inl.a oi nQool{rtxd aFqovitovrordL),c tr6 repioo6lao aqly+rd{rx6 Xoao6r(. noudva aaFvd xriaa. :ri 6rararpr4 ron Nqav MLrorlibrt F6 lfxl.o "Das Grundpr;nz;pder (.Oqr' Volkslieder" in F-orm syrischer altarabischen Qasidah der musikalischen I$llill! AA)04 nQoir o! &aaFrlioo,{aoivro('16 rrotorlld i6o( rov ouatoxov roi' lail{olv raoyot6(nv". MrIaI),i6n< 1972),6 ouyypoqosinooxlAct 61r ;Xr dvowoaaor16 rrorrlrurdF6raolon raofvxa rit. nao-toloflxiiE raLd6orord rcfuevalov ouaroxov Luixor raayot'6ui)!.MLddAaorxi prd{aaol onris 1i1< iay&ofas4(rixEoolofl4 Aofoor6 (MLxanlibl< 1976).

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:16 8oxipro "Afrikansk nus;l( ved den Pcrs;ke Cdr (<Aqa iavLz'4Fotlorx'i 13lov aErd(r dqawo!!26! And rdv naoLrd K6Ino'), 6 ndtl. P6Forv,{ ri< porJou{E ria0a6doL< Mnaxp6Lv iJ16 xoi 16 O[dv, oi 6noisayxa06af0wav r6)v oriv raio1i rot Kdrno! :{ald rri6.daxsra rot l9ou ai. $6 riE xorvdlrtrE (OlsenI 7).n tpryodqr I outxrxQrFdva Aqa Ixovrtv ox ).o0ov fouo' xd dAyava 'ro (,i1,6i ooupvrirxoi r{pnova, xai 6voFde! v4oi 16 6noEi ),{aa raprollad, 6 rci xdr(o dn6 riE zovq'.0don< riv riaroli Morrrrioo -xda oi 6do Faaoxovrar rdv Tt! ;nraaoi rrlc.l0aflrxitc uouorxitc-dS nrodvr;nrprolrsrtE ,{orayo'yt; T6 dayo roir :rp6v Tloayxa pd r,tl?'o Ia poisie populairc chantde du Proche-Oientarabe noaorordFr pio naooxrrxi Cn*ofi xqrdv(')'L(ri't(nv raoyou6ldlvdnd ii :xaia, rd AiFol'o, riv Aiyl,'rro raa 16'ladx (Jarsy 1970). ('iiv anoEl'rrxi daaorx'4y]dooa 'agds w( a Td xilvo 'roaorord(ovlaL ya),ILxiiBrdrpaaol. oi xoIolaaq4 r.aa nop' 610 norj dnouoLd,torv Fouort{d< xd ri tfixd noaobeiylora ro\] rpoyou6rov,16 olFlro ron T,taap, or|ttarobori pid nrooldFvl dAXi na6g ri\] xariouvort plaE ouaolu{il! aEeA \,l|orl<tis iraoPixit-()'alxiEpo!('ixil<. :16 gaTo rot' Studien zur iigyptischen uolksmusik lMelirc< <rriv Ia! aiyurrtaxii lattaii &oudutiit, h AorofA :4.6v noaornai ot'Txxaqravil po0q6g 6FoSrxoo raoyor!6Loi, riE ofvropE ii FEyd).!E6!daxt(l,< troap6E ool.lorrxon rea./ou6rc! xai rd i6n 6alovrxilE lLouorxir ron laaaxqa4ouv ri lairi lrorJorril iiq Ailajnrou (Simon 1972).Td rorayaaFirfvo ,.oFFrirro dvohjovro! od 0d0oE&n6 rdv :+r6v. Td dror),6opara 6dv tro6''! \,ri gcdaloolv, 6n(,)'< dvoqar 6 or'Yypaqfoq <di< 6arorrxd xoa 6rEo&.ti6. Md),).o'roii radrr !d orranooi'v [...]p'.d ].or!orro].o1'ii ixlrtii dJtovrt 6E otrd,6 t$6v xoroqdolr vd t!6!ponorxotr nol.lrroFo!,. IIaa' 61,0 'raaouoriiiE daxdE (riyuntmLi< oer olpovrLrti i<po)'oVrxd toaaxrlarcrrxd xo( 6oprxdE pouoixitE. )'0ixitE

'll i.!rr('L('ri(ron X,tr\'(i! Kir!r()r,L'f tir}.o ort|ta onti it)ai\\(1. |{' lirtt!i^ ti.1'dtrti.! <t tii xoilr! tl-i(,(xi (llalbdi xtuxyibtu )td r(\t)ot b& i (lr(t i(xir) rrardtr nF()(ylxrq6< r{ai a!a),iorL! SErivra x6vr rarltrb(n! r(1i rs.rort6rov noi Etr olr1.).6!Er onTlpcqdcrg(Kavro{ar 1979).Kd0r 6 rgrlor:bL :rcpotlordlerar oa pfrl zaroyyaop$6rn 6,{6otri r(i ivrdoora( ,'ri< rcrlToQiE< (!aror0aoFar.l,, "yrca vd raoyoi6r(r> zoi "66azrrxd ru|ror16n). H xoErv{tprolrorv p},(D6L(i1\' "/fvErarFf FdoI dv roru.i rou! dxrcoit (b8Uxfoo rpirr pixai, rrdorr i r6[nn]).'Eva 6irao F6oor FTdl"r, aiJlit! fi< arveoloyias raa.ron6,atnEl,tov fuqoviootlard 1984pr :ivra 6110 (Kcvrorp( 1981). O Orlfr Nlav#), :oriil6a, 016 dayo rou F6 rir),<t A RepenoryoI ldeas: The Music d the "Rwais" Berbet Prcfelsional Muticiatls from Southwestem 'H Motocco l-Eva anar6aLo i6Eo')y: trowai @v Bfu,Beaav inaryd4nrrav ttouoLxav <PouitE>dr6 r.i Nono6utx6 MaAdxq Schuyler1979),orrd+r ori pouor'{f iov Bdapao\, Mopo,{6! 1or dl.},()vr6},e(l)v xoaunv r6)v '{ai '{ai ri; xord8as:oiE ord Norroburw6 Maa6zo. >16 Fouvdivro! Ar),ovro 'roi dayoraaouoLd!lor pd l.'rropdaci |r),o6r,{izoi a!opr,.i ouTra6rrrot ox,i y.ni porJo'ri r{nvB6apaov PoudrsnoiFL},or\, y},.taaa TaoUit y.as6'< 6e6 r,i noEixrdlon< dnd ro{< a'iayyIFariE polorxofq riis qt!}.is oiriE O Mreo\'da Aopr6-Zax6pn.016 dQoporor! 'Musiqueet ts au HautAtlas" ((H Fo!'o!ri rci oi yroar6Eordv nv('l Ar],avro"). aoxo),r-ror ri p6 rov Boll'riiv ion A!{ll i\r}.avro ro! MaadrorJ,xuaiD! Foroui 1(n! Bapaov 'O (Lortat,Jacob d)E na6s16 xowrDlrx6rottEnAq(dpEvo 1980). AoArd-Zaz6Fr Avblaqdara|rrd pia aEraotr(iv loaflvov raeo66oe(l)v o' "owo,vu,Iorll{t4 El,oroard BdaFa(,\,. T6 A|toud Ald dLtouttu"a AI-layxAarn[rn (Td onodadrEaa EiSn grl]l.io no{ rn< paaoxvitg ttouolxilE, tu(t\ 6va n),o{oLa ixovo.raaq,Wdvo ia660lr 016 Moad).o a'i6 rd! :old dE >aa?..xca nariaFpdvrrdooaa xqdlara non dotol.onwaL Fd 4loixi poljorxi- ri [o!or'{i avrarouoi 16 raayoribr polra xai fl4 oriTy,aoq ),airii lollorri (aE-:de"i 1976).'H 6z600rl pd 6Fnl.ot!1ilror ioroarrdgsir{6vE poloixrij\,, rror!flz(i)v6aydvov xaa oupnA'16 rd l98l ru.l.oQoQoli! Fio Art).r'rri ',ioa yal,l,rxii edopar( ot'vbaftDv. Iia pldqaool ro! Eeyou:16 fa'yo ton Oill.OLI Bdyxva V rftLo Abudhitwh unl mawal. Untersuchunsen zut sprcchlich-nusikalischen Genabuns im tiidirakischen hlk:gesans \furowr1n xc( ttdortdl EAEL'yE; rii rla'oor't4lt-povou.ftE

no4t<nrt )..tiktt rrx!y,,r;lrn'ri N,,rr;rr'/(xir) aEti,ii.()trtrtLI:irrrrtlti(rttt rii\rt bori rorlrrxri r(ti r(!1Y(,!r1(Irrrr'r r,'rr r(t (itrrorvrit(r x,ri rri lrrcrrii nr(i}"frr(, r(i z(1i or'ia(r)irvri noirt('ll, Norior, lo.i" (\\tsn.r l{,8.1).'ll lactrtLr'lrl oloryfia (tl{v aOF|w ron ipqcv&)!r(!r(il( iooora0llLoBava trororz(i y1ov6r(1 Ilatuvre -(. i bivrar il fitLoFarrirlxa oxi v avdr,lorl lon rotJrv{i! ird lliild. o or,ylecqda;. oriv ienrolaitror alfr(rdr],iXrordro liv aniI!:I pft: n0nrc x(( ll(0rns y!6ortq 1it( oioi:as lon loixon lAalo!6toir ri< M60lr Al(rloliq loiJ louotr4i]s.H CaYaorir llrrli g6 n{ 6oprzr{burori!6ol rot' xtp6!ot'xai 1i1< yLd xof xetatold ro! rla lld./.lva alrtJrpooa)riEt vdo)iofirarDr6runo rd i6o< 'H aaap,zi poloLxi yvLzdxai ld rialotortvtox6 troiz6 laolonbt ol'yr.;eudva eivor rd odpctc ttaE 6t.bool< ard 16 no).otortltox6 'D(,r'14rLx6 K6v1aorii Brerlot' p6 rd'v rar)'o A1Eou|onv d1'totlni'lta q( ivol qalaoiv loi laix(. rAvF odv ndlalortun\ roii 6noiorrorYYpaqaoE Td nptrxt ruxdYQa(dq ,i I roNa(i Ti(()r,cria,a Aa'(rc (Aavir( 1968). Bt9),io tifl,r,a!nv iaiz(nv rpayor6rdlr rioi dvoroadyr ld xOe\'o 16)\'raolorbtd)v (.i'r(n!.'O or,ytaaqdosd!a).ft inioIE ri! ytoelLvg< iiaaaSdot< r{ootrLt{on xoi {latorrrrLrot! I0a0x 4ac.

'Ex66oetg ytti tti gprroxett.zti poao,xi toi Td"dp

'( ) li,iirt M,rodiv Ilad(tiiLa, ('rd gAlo 1()! F6lirLo "Regulat;vePrinciples in the Korrn ( hr||r ,n shrith Abd'ul Basit Abdu Sanad" ((Kav6v< ororiE l,o],poti< ron Kop(vi()r' roi, ('(ir ';\rrnvr-oii Mxolix AF'ivtoi :opdrD), rorLdftt ox(t raa./oribr a!(j< (x,j rori< ('nol,ba(cjraols q'd},IE1on Koaalfo! riic Ailtjnror (Pacholcyzk 1970).'o oryya(qfa< ri(it( t{},4roxoli Felorlm|E lol potrorxoir

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xdqd* 3, <(in)'6.>aaawn& a t.nv ar-r{iv, ro{ eirav o,ord {ii bLad2r6aor mf liv eaW ton eftAoaiii. Td r(trvd rouq ira! .raqrrrfaa od ofvtolouE 4]oo.sorjs FtaL ,o{q r6besloi ouvo6iowdv dr6 taoio, nla.yidDto i rqrdavo. xayd (111,1t8. Xay61). 2, 16 oi'1ripa plds x(ivri. )Gydt, \ n]"l]|0\\\tx6a iot Xay'i. xdvd \nlits. xavii,99, Ela atr6 d raid i taooEaa!6ar 6{t< praoade. Xatdr, 99, nl\O!!\tx6a &n xafi. rtvr, 87, i itravdlopfavdBlr wnar(, rlouorri qado! dt(i iiv arrglorl avdavlona (ariol|r oii:

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/drrtA 5, td dfro).o tdlv 6@Idydr rof I,(6 raoqixr|s MordpI pf roft d/,olo1ioous iou drd ti! ildarcn ttr< loiis 1or'. 6ros onroi *ouv 6rooo0i orfuqovd F6 fl1!noad6odr. ldvrpa, 165,il raaoloao ro0 gon dvdprod oroU. n.oro{S it d{orcqjq@orl q! crIi<

BtBLr.oypaEia
ALdf, Narril >alap 1990'Mtrnammad AH al'wahhabin ModerDEsyptianMusic",?h.D. diss..
norrmoflllo dtg Kallqdalia, 65 A!tk).g

1951 Al-ttortaxa d7 ipax(yn qi 4(1 dI-ttoqxofit, oidl'toL'Aroulldv, tn(,'"rit irr trlogd oi'orrqrrdq dL+dtwoo!rd.

Bd't6d11:

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dT ttouoixo aaodptiytu. ondBra da oauf,lwa

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AlSdv6aor,, T6qio!

E+ "ai 1961A),-fxt!d ottt]-tot[xa

.-pEAifta.KdAo.

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Molorxoi ii< A6Iadi'ltd< Iooouirn o{i 6daasn 6vd<vtiao fri rAEt Mda6ao.

vi aI xorqail. Kouqtt >aardl

da adrrtdv.

dI Alo!(tq(

Api dl-Xaril1

1964Patur di ttotiixo Al-dpoptrira, Bd$dtl: Al llouplolarui IIad!. 1975A|-peo(vt ild dr lttdtt Al-uotfixL 8a$dq: A1' ;\our$d d).-ona.oliltir al-iaaaiyra la-Fotq(!d. Aovi.d, hoNad Tqaolatei1'o 1968 )4]-Eot'!on! dE-oatta(td E( q,alaoi, q lorfltyc, Fdqldq d). d|1rtd0dr-Aico!),1ofi Bl,arl1td9 Moltdldudl a1-@Iia &l-

Alrvi

dL TCaIiL,a$(r

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ild tuetu dl ttotoixa a1-loyrct@iyrd. KorFdrt Al"du dl1loaiga. 198aA|-t'orotua d1-dnalo@(ftd (Eouvon! al'aw&) KouFdr AIdF tt pap(go.

funoi Onq, :oqix xd( hdaaitr :oq(a 1 3 ToL'eagotti dL-t1otrotur,TdooeaL!r6por Kdeo: Ma1|trddl dl dpiv.

rii.i\(!rvr. N(ir\, (ivr Nri! t\)68)\),-xty(1roi4^-yttni.ti il-tioa.ii t;(tt it, Ktieo: NrdA {rlJrcOiq Frqrioa.

l 98l ,14 .. l, r , r dr 1l t il'^wr r l t \ \ t 1, . M r val

l ht t , ( ) ili'r n( 'l'r . l'o! vler r xr d

1987Di. Qasidah Ge\anq ih nh Umn Kulthun. Die drcbis.tu poesie Rep. oift. ih D"t srnfreh agyptische, Sansennunserr zeit. \l9onaIo: Ka.t Dieler waeocr. It.ltn T[e].oil ki furaadv dl-Xrqloolt 1972 AL-poiiaoaYit on't-fu&tL 2 rdpor, Ahdar: Ma1ttntor or'(ravLIrd. Cbabrir, Jar Claude 1976 Un aournent de fthabilitation d.la nusntue arabe et du tuh onenhte. L,cote de Bas.la.l de Cherif Muhieddin n Munn Bo.hn,Ilaeturzop16r\. q'lber, Paul xdi Jiirecn Elsner 1983"No.dafrita.' Pr. rJriE Musikzthnoloeie,T6tLoaIrit< Musikseschichtu Bitdern. iz AflVid: DeulscherVedag fii. Musilc

't9ta0 ,ut\ittt . tt\\krn d! Moslleb, Paris: bidn)thaque rtult Si' br(t t? Lt Hasan- Schlhirurd. Qrssim .n lgalJL.\ i n nnon.nts d. musique lr.k, et lew lijlc da^ la tocii ta traditil,t.llt ( r Sdrie21,Ildpiot. Mo!.d!. Iich dc lhonne, Nouvcll

rd<ooaiza a].

r93r Ib, Sinaslzhrc,Bxao,Liao; Otto Hellwig.

un.l GeSenwatT6voa t. 19495l 'AsyptischeMusik'. ad Di. Musik in Ceschi.hte Kito| Biireffciier 92-105 E1lll,i.rd dxd t61 F. BIum, Bereichs'.[sa l9?0 "Die Musik desarabnchislamischen det On.imtklk..rsre Ad,!l.!: E.J.Brill. l'115. op0dlrd,otd Hardhc, IY. Abteiluns. Ersanzungsband OnentultLhe Mulik,

19'73Det Begill d6 noqah ia Asrpten in heueler Zlit. AL{id: DcurscherVertas fii. Musit. d'Eilangd, BaronRodolphe pdulC.ut[nd_ \949la musnpearube. a'ttog 5. naa ioL:LibranieOricrratisre 1959Ia musirtue arube,6{oa 6. [aatrr LibrairicO.ientatirrepaulCeurhrei Farmer. Henry ceorge 1925TheAtubi Maausctipts the Bodteian h Library,lsv6i!o: wiliam Rev6. 1926Thelhflueaceof Musicfrcm tuabic $ut 6, Lovbivo: wiltiam ReB. 1933Aa OkI Mootbh Irte Tutot: Beinq Fout At abic Te'ts lnm Unitqe Manu\.rit ts.

l97O Ia pesie populoirc rodithn?ll chantle du Proche'One arabe l ks teiet, Le XIY Il(aid( Deuxiame seriq documents Monded'o re mer pa$ er present. [daiou Piss4 Urive6itail91l La nr$i4lrcanhe.No.1436Ii! osQdsQr? rair:/e?, .6 d. t_rance.

iyahol lirn6ia . ndTheir M usic'.At6dziootri 6!orafi. I ]awr{oliu to 1977'TheIsaw Oi'doqz!ov. Iryiri. Kaq4'- A.

1945The Minnrcls of the.Arubian Ni9hts-,Mraeowov: Hinricksren Edirion_ 1957"Thc Music of Islam"-[eL].dp8dvEtdr ord Ne|| Olld.t Hnbrr- ol Musi., N6t\o< I: Ancient and Oiental Musr, Er4ld]..n dr6 rd! Eson well6z. 1965 Tt. Sourees Arubidn Music. 1.uvrv: E-J.Britl. 1967A rirlo" oI A,abian Music of to tha xIIIth Century, ^o\6ivo: 1974 "The Naturcof the MusicalArr of IslamicCutrureA Th@reri@l and Enpirical study otArabian M6ic'. ALbdatoar 6Laladi, nov.u rmilo:!aazo!o6r rii Luzac and Co. (ra6q as6ooll: 1929).

1964A|-ioi,.aYit dtltorirtilr(.

Bay6dr[ Maltnddl ]tda dl_tlolt,Iot'oa/ta

t97r )qtalioi d^ Xap<,!).t iafu drtupqn ldra{ dt dFin

oiAqx,t

i, 18,111901. Kdlao: Mo!_

1979 Aold[i

oid A.nav( &]-dt.ttiL da oap11

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dl ipaxi Pt t,

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qi il

xot;\, .i\ iLltr_i, t\.2.

Padm onieM usicalTune\ i?n. 7! . I ut nr l. 1967-15 AsbienRoir Dl,fRanl. Ti')lda: 1964). Nawbats: arorie,|.io llo].rtloFon.

Xhr ut it lin, t t t

( t t lt t t

llot(xtrirl rlq l1i!rl('((lq-

Kr0serWust,WilhclDJ. l9a3 ArcbischeMusikin eutupiiXchen Sptu hen.Bqtn6lra: Orto Har.aswirz. t rtat-Jacob, Bernard 1980Musique etfate! ou HaurAtlas. hrbticdtiott .te ta sdiiti fruneaise (le musicoto 8rc.3r orpit,t6uoq4 Iloaiou Scidtd fransaise de,nGicologie

196'175 Panimonie Musical Tunesien,8me Fusci.ule. Etud. ComParatik 4.t Motltl Maznoume et Ma!4,'livlad: Aryoraotiq til< Asbahane, Tun5iens.Nowbets T1'u)oio!.'Ynorq'Fo 1967-75P.hnonie Iloi,tl,o[on. Musical Titn$ien, gme Pas.icule lzs Rhvthnet dais la Mu' sique A'Lbe. Nowfuts Naht||and, ZinSoulah d Ajam Ouchairate, 'rn\\64: Aryozedtid liE Tlw]oia9 Yrouario noT.ttqron.

lE99'Ae-atod).a at5-olrqBr(yLd-, nEa a{ful!.rar 06 A), touxnirap. 14615t, 21't 221,29G302" 4Oa-415, 566,629-632" 561 72G73t.88!890. 92&934 10t& 1026, 107!1082,Buerrdc Mdqrndor aI [olxrdtuq. MnrlrEdlo{v, Ivtais 1980Attopdq A|-aaapr( dA-payxAry pid|pwiNa KdlourldlK: Mdqrr,iat

Manik, Lit'enry 1969 Ijlzs otobische Tonststemin Mnklahe\ Micb.elidis, Neffer Form syn in Qasidah der nusikalischen 1972"Das Grtr.dprinzip der altarabischen volksliede{,A16 srlop'xi 6LqtalFi, IIavsfloiilrrc xd}.. schr Nro!aci)'. i\}tut! !riv \969 A|-t'o.iq(xa ita oup(ytd, Adrdox6g MarFrddt ir'iq ptrd Lt1\1t!: F^ J. Btitt

MrArrroi)., Molldpdv! 1985Nowtut ytap1Lndt d.r-rouoaia adi Ma4niiot el'Mahdi,Salah 1972Ir ausi.tue anhe. tIaatuN Alphonsc tsruc. 1967"'15Ensenble des "BashraJs" ?irrjjp,r, 'Yrolq, elo l]o)'rflo$oo. T{!ll6a: dryozaaran ti< Tuup(a; av varlii.

Neill Bruro rca Roland Riddle l9?3 "Ta$im Nahawand: A Study of Sixtn Periormanc6 bv Jihad Racv". Tlsartd$d!icr md Yeo,!@k ol the lnternational Folk Music Countil 5t ll 50

1967-75Pafinonie Musiul Ttnesien, 2e Fasci.ule. Ensenbte de Tawchih. et zajats ?afurienr, Tflllbd: A|lllotaaraa ti< Tuwpiog. yrouoleto llohrqron_ 1967 75 Patnmotie Musical Tuh^iea, 3e Fadcute. k noebah dans te mashQb arahe. Nay|bet edhil lrnirte,ra Tdvllba: ryoxaartu xi< Tuvipiai .yiolo.fio [o].ntotot'. 1967-75Patinoaie Musicol Tunesien,L Fayicule. r2 \a||bah a tntcrc IHistoire .yroue1eio Islamique. Nawbzt el Irak, T{vrl6a: ryoaAorio ril( Tlvroi(i IIo?rnopon. 1967-75Patinonie Musical Tuna\iea,5e Foscicute. Ahm"d al wali (1850-tg2t). Nowbet Eysica et Nawbet El Houtine. Tivl]b(: A|llroraaria q6 Txutoias 'Yroley.io Do).LtnBo!. 1967-75Padmonie Musical Tunaien, 6e Fasci.Lle. ra Musique Tlaesien^e au x,e Siirle. NawbetsRasd, Rahel Et Mata et Nawa. T{ait6d: A$oxaatia q< Tr,vroias, Yrouaysiollotr,xloBon.

ts65 Musik an Hol det ldihen ADbasider. ALaxadi, fldtErLotittn slaviqor,ar$. Murik". Ilq0d!!d!.aa\ 19?r "NeuercBiichcr zur arabischcn Nixdor4 Heide

Gcrhc

<ft6 Lkl Iskn 4E(1): l'27

EirfluF von MalerialundKon Rahnenlrommclr' 1969"Die He6tellungder syrischcn struktionauf die musikalische Oualilrl". Ilsa()"4p06!xauorc BaeslerArhir 1& 101 31.

des tgal MoqamSqah/ikdh. Vegleichdet Kunstmusik Irun und desItuk Lnhah.l \tt9oipYo: Karl DieterWasrcr. .in6 naqan Mo.lelts,

1967'Afrikansk nusik wd den Pc6ikeColr. I1ad.a!$d\.aar016 Dahsk Musiktid' sthnlt 4214).7179.

1')7.1 Sir Ve^irlrs dL liq\ln

en Mrrtnnr Rrrt_. tlrorlq{ldv.(rl

dri

Strtln trnnr on th,o( tn,l

Righini.Pier.o t983La Mrsi.a Anba Nelt'Anbiente h?lla:btut. tkino{nr:(;. Zrrih(,r. tdhl-Mtit;!ra 1979 D cum ent at ion lhc Et hnic Dar ceTr adit ions -A of of r he r \ r ab R. l) r t n( . r , l Esypa. At5(xloarxi 6tolaOi, ndlEfloriub NdaS.ydq"ni &IL froJ'l<

rt.4to.unt ntusirac ptuhri\

II1. Fe!!:hriIt to Enn E^he,ner

o1 h^ Ttrh bnthda!, Januat! 15th 1971. 197 20L

Pacholczyt, J6ef Marcin 1970"Rceulative Principlcs the Korar Chaorof ShaikhAbd'l BasirAbdt Samad-. b ar6dzroa,rri 6raroLlli,Iro!.n(oiiipD ri! Kdllq6avK, A!r&],e<. ^ts t976 De TheDnen.un arcbischenEiafluf auJ.tie eunpaiirche Munk.t6 Mi etott"rs, Bd].woqq-"Eoosv: Verlagtur OrientkundeDr. Vorndran_ H. Pdoilr, Mnqtilto:rwai 1968Ar rdttotiLa atodttralid, Kdeo: Md$rd(t Poo(vr,>orurri AvoldA 1975 Al"dldl a!),-ttortv.iyn qi ALoiooi'a d|-idasi./n vrtaaie povtdpaw, Bay6dtrr Nda dl. Iolqi./Lo ?,iI-r4rdo. 1984"Meropotamien". Musik d4 Ate.tums.I6p.oq2an6rf.p MusikSes.hi.tue ot6 ia a/delr, Adrrltyz: VEB DcurscherVerlas ftr Musik. Parldi qrruitlt xoi NavriB Nrdalli< 1950M i\, xouvotttvti. xo1,6rt. ai{a!tuya

1979Nov4ari aqft7 a^-4a1,4 Koqalrl.dvku. 19aO Noqrrd edot aw yt4 Kaqarr).dvK. lga']' NoLyrd eatdl !al,t{t. Kalatli)dlxd: Mrdvt[r1. r986 No.'rrr.i ori{ttr, Kalarnldvraj Mrflurvr. a< :dFeri,, AFia paoivr 1974Maoui^dt ttadyz!tu rira. Ba16.tct:Nrdp dl,-,(o!ailn ).ir_xrFrd,t. 1969k)rtylt

atSlr<,lktp A^-B,L,oM A^-daalniKdeo: M(tllrd(

wda d].-rculorjBi.

Cl-:aot ouiv. :a].o!d 1980"AlDnsiqa at-arabiyya: Caresorv UrbatrM A of usiciD Cairo,Egypr I 927- 977-, I 6haa,Fr4, naverroirijFtoKol.ontrnrd. ^'ndaoa'aii da-:dqz( :aLdl t98l Moto.c.n Musi., Musique Maro.aiae. Mohammedia, Imp.imeric de Fedala. t976AvoLdala d711o1ti(za uay,A4ln(yn, Movxardrri.rto: d7 Mmprdar qolrt (i).( Schuyler, Pnilip Daniel 1979'A Rcporort of ldeas:The Musicof rheRwais professio.al Berber Murjci.r\ ti(rn tlourhvetern Mor@co". Ar6qrtoaLzi 6@ia6i, fl qvft Lo.iF!o Oifq./)ir,! 19t2 N-Hatua Ib" Ahnad rhn Ati a!-Katib.L perfetti.h des .onndi\rtrn.\ nntr carer. MFiqodor zai q(ol.KoF(j<drd td! Amno! Shiloah. T(ir,< 5 ,(r,, niv Bibliofteque .t &u,tes istamiq&a. [aeaor paul Gtuftnr. t979 The meory of Music ih Arabi. wntinSs(900-1900). D.xttit,tir. (,ntatrqt. of Manus.npB in Libranet oJ Eurcpe an.t the U SA,M<i\dto: F. Hcinte 1972Studieh zur agtlpti.hen Voltr-asil., ABpona.ro: Karl Dierer Wagrer.

196l Al-laxAr a^ ipdxi, Baybdlrt:Ntdo di-xoeiyra l.il t,+rd( da-Prlri, :dvlt, 1961AL-,\fpr( dt toLytoif,a. Tiv6a: A!t,vr6a ar-louv.oitd li!-rdoa.

1977'Musical Chansc ConfrercialR@ordings Esvpt,t90+1932..Ar6azroorzi and in 6r o' r iJ t r . n o v ' r' o ' ri u r,Ou a !!d \o . r).rv .' i

l97l Die EntfaltunseihesMelodienodeus Genus ikah. palElr,rouala:custd im

l97O Music in Ancieht Aruhia and Spain.Ndrr'ydaz[ -Ex6oo!:1929).

Da Capo ft*s

([a6q

nI-'rlclln(rr!r,nrrvt aa-Po$dv
t972 Al-q.oulxloiA dl-dpapr( ot61-*ottrto6rt dl-Idlarafua Xo].eat ts8ool| drd rdv otyloaqdo. Tldaaq{, AFfldr 1918MolrfAu uowrdlafit Tou[d, XdFrfun Xdodv 1973"Die Muiik der Araber in l9- Jahrnunderr, od Musikhttturcn AsieB, Alnkat un.l Ozecnie6 im 19.Ianhlrdet, Glstav B6se, 4q7l 1975"Die Koranreitalioni Eine Form dq religia'senMusik der Araber", dd Burl'ls? zur Murik des uot lerea Orieitr ua.l seia.n Eiaflafbcreichen. BasslerArhiv 23(r). 87-I?0. 19'76 Der Maqam Baydtii im amqchzn Taqsin,'Att?niayo: Kad D ieter Wag[er. al-OqaaFri )Uro! Ndoa MolxdFav! -hrvTaaxdv 1967 Kfttittr dt-ttoutka dl-xaryip''Enqtfltw 4ft6 dv lxalts a+rw dl MdIB KaociFro.K6Ao: Nrdp dl xrrdF dL daaFi dl.'Xavaqi Tloldt Canas $bre la mtisica de 106 6rat6 (1781168 CherifMuhieddin,180 JihadRacy,179 l-a mGique arabe, t69 SoroCairo, 185 A' ndrldoFrcr l6),.0oi 12,16 142 A$6dsa6e ll & A80ao6ritv aroxi (75G1258), 7 A0fao'tbv rato6os (850950), u5 d6lqx'qft'loaooay'a, r88 d&Iq6qaE oo'ja! 96 AitarrLori loiri Fouorsri, 184 A i yfrt' or.4,5, 135 Aiyurrog 12,14,68, 75,83, 84 96, 100, t05, t09. 140,159,t82, tE4, 185 Erqrd,\n Robert GiiDther,Flxw|rmua}?: AIE6!6a.ld, 84 dl,x@Ionla rord, 59 dl-pa),xonv Al-srzvira Map6*n: Fdqwiar qawilar

Eiqetfipto

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( Atrw d?,-OndXapn, Mo,(dpsvl 1907, r99D,96

?\6ai Zrin a-X a^((tnv,n noi\Ldr, rr'l

1964 )4]"- o t yxavo nv d7-ltt dy r ! tu n ryrc 6v ond I- pd rAr r 'ipdrr-, Ba)66rt ! a),-Xai(i "ApEvr ie-Popdv j969T aeix dl-Motixa dl-rivrdlouotyta Xtoi,:olqr A1-po uaoaYh A2,- tu ).oudiyd, Blartdg Av Nidp rrordprdr dl-Idyd1.

Buara6r Ntdp &l-idadvt.

1982 Abudhirah un.l mdpeuL

Unte^uchuag zum spnchtichen uolksEesanE

AF0ot'a1o: Karl Dieter Wagner

oio0rxnlx6 oroLlio, 55 Axa, :ir A)rriiar, 84 Al,-Ad( Maevti, 180 Axqix (te6to, 52 ald. 70 ail-dvtobng'Iol,opRi'lonaaia lon 8oGl5oo ai6w, ll, 68' 69, 175,162 dL'doufg 53 dl, Aoled, E AidonavrL, Mryailq 169, r80 Alrq x!i, xvii, 113 A\eia, lZ 6& 114 tl7, 177,185 Atysaetm (dr 720), 8

1978 The Modol Systenof Atab ond Pe^ian Musi. A.D 1250'IJOA OE96a6$ Oxford Univorsity Pr6s.

dvdpvtot 162 Avdrolrxds arx).ryiS, 15 &v8oloyta,q 182,183 daonot 16r yadpFritoa,13 em, ron Zdea!1d, 2 dmdloloiFolorr1ii, 11, 14 140,177,185. 186 dEdl.olotrcWnd 68,83, 98 6!d0ol|, 70, 80 auiqis oi rdvluieEs oti! A?,yaia,69, otd Maa6xro, 69, 75, o.i! Tl,}roio. 69 ot6 Maadxxo,71 r].ororqr&o ft4rElo,81,in66oorL 76 rLqdr,6& ftaaa6s(ypdra elJoprEiE ouvo6ia972-73 Foriorrd06!0).0,70 Frolir sldttra ii( lot'prd rdtrd, dvdltlo1ii tltq 7G83 70. Brouyxrd(prod?.ld), 82, t er clooan / F/ / ro0FLai soeqi, loudoa 7G71, (otldl,71 pcldgoed, 73 e{ar6aro, e!oFd'i, xqollxi lwaor, 69 oard ($l.otrorrydvo no(qrd), 74 p.layqaqri lon ra6ro!, 77,80 dlo),ii Mrarri ris ilE!, 71

id|rjl pafd, 74,E0 td F , 68, 74 lovrlti baaex(a,83 taorw'4 do|r14, 83 70, {qo9 orrl! TrJvrpio (ra6qrll :.gA!), od! Aryaid (na.n{q Kda6o0o), ord Maed|lxo (fa0vd6a) 69 rcovuli d)ofi, 76 69 dltdloDo(ftofto||' l8a 183 dvlo).ouoi onvolo, 140

dodpr(xavrfu,l0l de61L97 aa)rcJl 129 l\e'fi, 'luaoitt (r85G1920), r0r fusfv@! xv, xix, 15 nqro{a, r80 d{sad$c,11 dala'olo1u6, r8r ta'xtx'4Fclo6tu, 106 doaq( 93 &osidLs $Id$|ag164 dd1lds roo Iolfu, 164 ddrBi lowLxi, 181 drld{" 35

6urld x),oerv,ro, 129

ro8erir. 153
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