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The Los Angeles South Bay B2B Magazine • First Issue 2009 • Volume 4, Issue 2 • www.BusinessInsider.us • Complimentary Copy
BUSINESS
insider
Cover Feature:
Surviving a Tough Economy
5 South Bay Business Veterans Who Don’t
Let the “R” Word Get the Best of Them ... 8
Legal Insider
Seven Simple Ways to Law-Proof Your Business
During Tough Economic Times ... 10
Publisher’s Perspective:
Modern Economic Logic:
What Goes Down Must Go Up ... 16
Technology Insider:
Moving Your Website?
Plan Ahead to Avoid Critical Service Disruptions ... 6
David Whitehead,
Publisher
Member FDIC • www.cbbank.com
By David Whitehead
L
ast fall I engaged in a long overdue project to consoli- to apply Murphy’s Law from the start. As a pioneer office
date my web domains with one service provider. I also computer user who jousted with “tech support” long before
decided to phase out a convoluted domain I set up in the term was coined, I knew I should get suspicious when-
a hurry when we launched Business Insider Magazine that ever anyone said, “Do this and it should work automati-
has been confusing my readers and customers for nearly cally.” I also sit up straight and listen intently whenever I
five years. As tech savvy as I thought I was, I found myself hear, “You can do this yourself online very easily.” I know
caught up in the usual print publisher behavior of spending these statements are rarely true, so I prepared for the oppo-
too much time putting ink on paper and not enough time site and dealt with the calamities as they occurred.
gracing cyberspace with my pres- I had a bad feeling about this seem-
ence. Plus a number of things I was ingly easy project from the start.
doing years ago are no longer effi- There have been instances when cli-
cient or cost effective. Like every- ent emails that have worked for years
one else these days, I need more ef- suddenly started bouncing back as
fective marketing options that save their websites mysteriously vanished
money. So it was time to address for several days, leaving their vendors
my wasteful and inefficient Internet and customers to believe something
practices once and for all. was seriously wrong with their busi-
Increased competition has driven ness. Most of the time, this happened
down hosting and domain registra- because they moved their website
tion costs in recent years. I knew I and email service to another ISP and
had too many nifty web concepts didn’t properly manage their domain
spread out over too many servers. It and file transfers. Whether you are
was getting difficult for the Google- your company’s IT manager or not,
bot to figure out what I was doing, and I was overpaying by sit up and take notice when someone says they want to
current standards. move your website. This is not a process to take lightly. No-
From the start, I was reticent about getting too involved in body thinks there will be a crisis until web functions taken
this endeavor. It felt like I had procrastinated starting a nec- for granted suddenly disappear and then you realize it will
essary clean-up project that was sure to dig up a number of take days to straighten out. Whatever anyone says, moving
important things I forgot to do (and that at this point , would a website is rarely as easy as setting up new directories and
rather not think about.) moving the files. Web domain names are legally tied to the
One thing that spared me a great deal of aggravation was designated host, and there is red tape involved with having
T
he same mantra has held true throughout the various
economic downturns in this country’s history: the
jobs will come back, the stock market will go up again
and housing will appreciate. No matter how dire
the circumstances ever were, recovery and prosperity always
followed sooner than later. Besides, recessions are necessary
hiccups in an otherwise sound economic system, right? It
stands to reason that sustained growth can’t be expected to
continue indefinitely and that the occasional shakeout is part of
the program when it comes to free market capitalism.
CONTINUED ON THE NEXT PAGE
Continued on page 8
W
hile the economic downturn will increase most Next, review your leases. Ensure your landlord is meeting
businesses’ exposure to legal problems, it can also obligations – and that you are meeting yours. And where
be a good time to get your legal house in order. your business is the lessor, the same applies.
Companies and individuals in trouble often look to the law Finally, take a look at your “standard” customer agree-
as a quick way to avoid debts or to collect on real or imag- ments. Chances are that it has been a while since you up-
ined claims that in good times would be put aside. But dated them. Make sure they accurately reflect how you
when things are slow, businesspeople have the chance to actually do business – clients are often just as surprised as I
focus on legal matters am to see what their homemade agreements contain.
they would otherwise There are some things that you should seriously consider
exile to the backburn- including in any agreement, like an attorney’s fees provi-
er, and many lawyers sion. Unless contained in the agreement, parties bear their
will be eager to help at own legal fees even if they win a lawsuit over the agree-
discounted rates. ment. Without a fees provision, litigation for sums under
A small investment $50,000 is often economically impractical because legal
of time, effort and per- bills will eat up most of the recovery.
haps a little money
answering seven legal 2) Do You Have The Right Business Entity?
questions now can Many people do business as a sole proprietorship, often
help your business called a “DBA.” That is not necessarily a bad thing – it is
avoid enormous costs cheap and simple – but from a legal perspective, it does
down the road – and place the risk for the business’s obligations onto the own-
maybe set you up for er. Incorporating or becoming a limited liability company
even greater success (LLC) can change that. Just as important are the tax issues
when the tough times – your business lawyer and accountant should both have
end. input in deciding what is the right business form for you.
6) Are You Complying With the Labor Laws? maybe set you up for even greater success
The labor law field is booming and courthouses are
swamped with lawyers suing businesses on behalf of em-
ployees complaining of missed meal breaks and unpaid when the tough times end.
overtime. There are plenty of resources out there on the
I
couldn’t help but be moved ment as a buyer of mortgages was intended to entice home
by the outpouring of hope buyers back into the marketplace to help shore up prices.
generated by the results of the If the real estate market is stabilized, it is the first step to
presidential election, both here boosting consumer confidence, stimulating retail spending
and abroad. Mere words cannot and thus sparking an economic recovery.
adequately describe how monu- As of January 1, 2009, the new high balance conforming
mental a shift in the power of mortgage limit for loans over $417,000 has been lowered
possibility that exists now more to $625,500 in Los Angeles and Orange Counties from the
than ever before. It has been $729,750 limit of last year. We were hoping they would
said that a journey of a thousand do away with the $417,000 breakpoint so that rates, lend-
miles begins with a single step. We have taken a giant stride ing guidelines and loan types would be the same up to
in the direction of one world, one people. There’s no doubt $625,500. But that was optimistic. In fact, pricing above
a very long journey lies ahead. At times, real change arises $417,000 is not only higher, but depending on the lender
from the aftermath of catastrophe. The possibility for great and day of the week, it could be anywhere from .25 to 1.0
change lies before us. However, there is still much to do. percent steeper in rate—or as much as two points (each
With the economy in shambles, the banking and auto in- point is one percent of the loan amount) in fees! Pricing is
dustries in tatters, the national real estate market in a freef- very volatile and guidelines differ slightly from lender to
all with foreclosures rising like flood waters from Katrina, lender. With loan amounts above $417,000, the amount of
and a credit crunch squeezing business and consumers cash-out in a refinance is limited and there is an additional
alike, one might ask if there a silver lining anywhere. The one-point fee charged by the lender.
answer is yes. For regular conforming loan amounts of $417,000 or
First, the state of the South Bay real estate market is hold- less, we now have risk-based pricing depending on cred-
ing up far better than some areas in California. Both the it scores. Again, pricing may vary slightly from lender to
San Diego and Orange County markets are experiencing a lender, but just know that a middle credit score below 740
larger decline in prices than our local marketplace. But this will cost you in additional fees, with pricing increases as
is as disjointed a real estate market as I have ever seen in high as three extra points for scores below 660. Now more
that price declines vary dramatically even within the same than ever, credit scores are incredibly important. A recent
city. Some areas or tracts may have prices stabilizing, while 30-day late payment on a department store card of just
in another area within the same zip code, prices are still $10 can drop your score 80-90 points! Regular conform-
falling. Short sales (where the bank agrees to take less than ing cash-out refinances with middle scores below 740 also
what is owed against the property) and foreclosures that have pricing bumps.
come back on the market as bank-owned properties (REOs) In the old days, FHA financing was difficult, expensive,
are making appraisals challenging. In fact, new appraisal slow and very finicky about the condition of the property.
guidelines for a declining market require appraisers to use Escrow periods were seldom less than 60 days. There was
at least two comparable sales (comps) from the last 90 days only one interest rate to choose from, and the seller would
instead of the usual 180 days. They require a pending sale have to agree to pay several discount points for the buyer
and a current listing—or two current listings—at an equal to get that rate. If a property had any deferred maintenance,
or higher value than the comps. If the comps support the it would have to be repaired prior to the close of escrow.
appraised value but the pending sale and current listing And then real estate values rose much faster than FHA loan
are lower, the appraised value gets adjusted down accord- limits, rendering the loan program nearly useless to even
ingly. entry level buyers in most of the South Bay. Today, much
Second, the Federal Reserve, as part of the stimulus plan, of that has changed. While owner occupancy is still a re-
announced it will be buying about $500 billion of new quirement, FHA loan limits have increased to $417,000 for
mortgage-backed securities from Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac regular FHA and $625,500 for jumbo FHA. While there are
and “Ginnie Mae” between now and the end of June, plus several different FHA loan products today, the most popu-
an additional $100 billion of existing mortgage-backed se- lar is the 30-year fixed rate. You have the ability to buy the
curities. This announcement caused mortgage rates to drop rate up or down by paying more or less points instead of
and started a mini refinance boom that over the next six being limited to just one rate. Guidelines for regular and
months could give borrowers with loan amounts under jumbo FHA aren’t as dramatically different as they are with
If you think you can time the bottom of either the real estate market or
mortgage rates, how well did you time getting out of the stock market? It’s
much better to get a good rate and a good value even if rates and prices were
to dip a tad further than to miss it by waiting.
“Before there was always a light at the end of the tunnel where you knew
everything was cyclical and it’s the routine of the real estate market ups and
downs. Now it doesn’t seem just isolated to our area and country. It’s worldwide.”
Sabine Birkenfeld, Homestead Realty
W
hen it comes to economic downturns, some peo- And this alludes to what’s different about this economic
ple believe what goes down must come up again. downturn. There have been several in my lifetime. I’m not
A scientist applying this logic to physics would old enough to have experienced The Great Depression. But
say they got it backwards. Any economist with a grasp on I do remember Carter administration malaise followed by
reality would have to agree. We can count on gravity to pull convulsions in the eighties during the Reagan Revolution.
things down. But up requires a deliberate effort from some- Then the early nineties got so bad, many of us would prefer
where. This is as true with economics as it is with physics. to forget the first five years of that decade. And just when
Getting some more up in the economy is what these un- things were looking good again, we were hit by dot com
precedented government interventions are all about. The doldrums in 2000 followed by an astoundingly short reces-
problem is government and financial leaders are upping in sion after 9/11. Short only because former Federal Reserve
a reckless and dangerous manner. Chairman Alan Greenspan solved it by bottoming out lend-
The deliberate effort in this case is accomplished by ex- ing rates, thereby creating a magnificent money bubble.
panding debt disguised as targeted bailouts to stop the Looking back, I can’t help but notice the downturns tended
economic freefall experts knew was inevitable for a very to get worse and the booms that followed were usually
long time. As it turns out, something incredibly complex more majestic than any before. This was especially so with
is governed by a very simple bottom line: An economic the stock market, gold and real estate—all known indica-
system isn’t sustainable when downward pressures caused tors that money bubbles compounded by lopsided interna-
by mounting debt grow exponentially in relationship to tional trade were disguising the fact our currency was and
upward momentum created by genuine economic growth. continues to get dramatically weaker in real terms.
But central bankers with the complicity of our government What’s more, during this time central bankers have grown
would have you believe otherwise. increasingly interventionist in their efforts to control the
Economic experts call this phenomenon “the business economy, while Wall Street has become increasingly cre-
cycle.” This is not a normal process within a sustainable ative in what it calls an “asset” worth selling to investors
economic system. It’s more like a cycle of seizures in a ter- around the world. This is largely because no one wants to
minally ill patient. Experts espousing the status quo point to experience another Great Depression.
historical data that suggests no matter how bad a short-term And no Federal Reserve chairman, treasury secretary or
economic trend gets, the long-term “cycle” continues to political leader wants to see a large scale economic catas-
go up. And because we have been through many of these trophe happen on their watch. So as the problems become
“cycles” over the decades, most people take it as a given more insurmountable, the economic policy becomes more
that the long-term trend will always be that way. In fact, we radical and increasingly desperate as the situation gets out
have staked our destiny on this misguided notion and are of control. So now we have a downturn so dangerous, it has
just beginning to pay the price for our ignorance. forced everyone to focus on the long-term effects of their
The myth of the endless business cycle requires some actions. It has also forced domestic financial experts and
sleight-of-hand deception on the part of financial wizards political leaders to remove their blinders and learn about
for the illusion to appear real. And those of us fearful of the global causes and effects that spurred, and continues to
losing what we have spent decades building are eager to drive, this financial crisis. The end result is people calling
believe these illusions because they make us feel safer. Yet themselves “conservative” proposing interventions in the
illusions are what they are and reality has no conscience. economy as extreme as any Lenin or Trotsky might have
The dark side of this deception must be confronted at some proposed. I find that surreal to say the least.
point.
Continued from page 17 Latin American nations if it suited its purpose. In fact, this is
this make it problematic to develop a prosperous domestic where the term “Banana Republic” originated.
economy without incurring destructive loads of debt, it also This modern global process actually allows financial
freed the developing nations to lowball their currency valu- powerhouses to collectively act as parallel governments
ations to maximize their export potential. This process is at in many situations, and marginalizes the influence of all
the root cause of the false economy we have grown to rely sovereign nation states in this world. In other words, this is
on and is key to the illusion of wealth we were collectively the process that some would argue actually rules our world
conned into believing was real. through raw unadulterated economic power no political
On the heels of the gold standard’s eulogy, the long pro- leader has the clout to challenge.
cess of de-industrializing and manufacturer outsourcing On a global scale, the nations we once called “third world”
started and then grew steadily over the decades. With do- leveraged their devalued currencies and cheap labor to de-
mestic industrial output declining at an alarming rate as the velop large scale industries to produce goods for what we
world’s nation states were obliged to hold and spend dol- still call “developed nations.” All of these nations, including
lars, this highly manipulated economic environment drives the United States, the United Kingdom, France and Germa-
the business cycles and instability we have seen over the ny, have de-industrialized to some degree. But none have
decades.
done so to the extent of the United States. And no others
Although the term “globalization” was coined in the mid-
could because by not being the issuer of the world’s reserve
nineties, the modern version has roots as far back as the
currency, their money supplies would implode if they tried.
18th Century British East India Company. The British Empire
In fact, that’s exactly what happened to several Latin Ameri-
called these organizations government chartered compa-
nies. They were more than just private sector businesses. can countries during the 1970s when they dove headfirst
These economic behemoths were literally authorized to into radical “free trade” before the rest of the world became
govern the lands they cultivated on behalf of The Crown. addicted to it. Conversely, if the United States could not
In fact, Cecil Rhodes used this concept to raise standing rely on its status as the world’s reserve currency to keep
armies to subdue southern Africa in the late 19th Century foreign wealth at our disposal to back the dollar, we could
so the West could control the gold and diamond industries. not have dug in this deep in unsustainable debt. It is now
The modern contracting system the Bush administration crystal clear to say that we should not have—at least if it
implemented to rebuild Iraq has sinister similarities to its is our intent to defend our sovereignty as diligently as our
imperial predecessors. national security. At this point, I am not at all certain most
The United States first got into the imperial game about the of my compatriots give much thought to the issue.
same time Rhodes was conquering Africa, originally with Americans were easily aroused to fight global terrorism
the United Fruit Company in Latin America. This is the or- because 9/11 made it clear to them why it is a threat. But
ganization that marketed the famous Chiquita Bananas. The de-industrialization and the possible internationalization of
United Fruit Company is often referred to as the first global our currency, whether masked by the pegging of the North
conglomerate and had a reputation for acting as a govern- American currencies to each other or the issuance of an
ment unto itself to the point of initiating coups in emerging “Amero” style single currency for the continent, doesn’t
sink in for most people as a substantial threat to the na-
tion. Let’s face it—Spielberg will never fill theaters making
. . . if the United States could not rely on its a movie about that. But my question is this: How can a
nation state call itself sovereign when it doesn’t control the
status as the world’s reserve currency to keep
manufacturing of its essential goods, and at this point some
foreign wealth at our disposal to back the of its essential services, or even its own money supply? The
fact is, it can’t. And if sovereignty isn’t important to a nation
dollar, we could not have dug in this deep that calls itself the defender of freedom in the world, I don’t
know what is.
in unsustainable debt. It is now crystal clear There are no straightforward answers to the problems I
have just laid out. But the global economy will never re-
to say that we should not have—at least if cover in a sustainable way unless people at all levels of
government, industry, finance and most importantly, the
it is our intent to defend our sovereignty as media, begin asking the right questions. I hope I have pro-
voked some from you.N
diligently as our national security. David Whitehead is the publisher of Business Insider Maga-
zine. He can be reached at Publisher@BusinessInsider.us
Continued from page 13 priced in relation to the market, it will sell fast, in multiple
mortgage payments are going to be more than 100 percent offers, over full price and to the highest bidder with the
more than your current rent, no matter how high your credit largest down payment and the shortest escrow period--usu-
scores, no matter how big your down payment is, no mat- ally with almost no contingencies. I have seen offers sub-
ter how much you have in cash reserves after the purchase, mitted on both short sales and bank REOs where after two
and no matter how big your income is, you will be declined months of waiting, there hasn’t been a hint of an answer.
because you don’t have a history of paying a big payment Not an easy road… Sometimes you are better off trying to
like a mortgage! They can draw lines anywhere they want buy a home that has been on the market for a long time
and cherry pick all they want. At least there is good money and has a large price reduction from extremely motivated
out there available for higher loan amounts. sellers. Timing is everything. If you are buying up in price
The residential mortgage marketplace will continue to be range in this market, it works well. You may be selling low,
volatile, but within a range. I am recommending those in- but you are buying low… and when prices rebound, your
terested in refinancing get all their documentation together, purchase will go up more in value than your sale property.
If you are thinking about downsizing, sit down with your
get approved and wait for a favorable day when mortgage
mortgage planning professional and see if makes sense to
bonds put on a big rally, causing rates to dip. Have a target
purchase now without selling. If your current residence
rate determined with your mortgage professional so they
was your primary residence the previous two years, you
are prepared to pull the trigger and lock at the opportune
can rent it now and buy another primary residence. As long
time. Don’t sit around waiting for some perceived bottom
as you sell your previous residence within three years of
only to try and scramble when it comes. If you are not pre-
converting it to a rental, it would still qualify for the capital
pared, ready and waiting, rates will dip and spike back up gains tax exclusion for the sale of a primary residence of
and you will miss it. $250,000 tax-free for a single person or $500,000 tax-free
If you are trying to buy in the South Bay market, know for married couples. That way you could potentially sell
that we don’t have as many short sales and bank REOs as into a higher market later for more money. While there are
in some other areas. If you find one you like and it is well Continued on page 23
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T
he stock market is extremely volatile and our invest- when they need you. Always remember: internal controls,
ment portfolios have plummeted. So how can we keep internal controls, internal controls…
our businesses running profitably and riding through Most small business owners believe they see everything
the recession without too much turmoil? Small business and that they only hire honest employees. Internal controls
owners have to manage their companies much more ef- are only another hindrance on getting the work done. In
fectively than large corporations on Wall Street regardless reality, no company is too small to merit some form of inter-
of the economic climate. After all, small businesses are go- nal controls. Here are a few internal controls that are simple
ing to pull our country out of the recession. Here are some and accomplish what the small business owner needs:
points to help your business navigate through these difficult
economic times. 1) For every expenditure paid, there needs to be a re-
First, keep operating costs to a minimum. Success does ceipt or an invoice regardless of the method of pay-
not hinge on a posh office and a giant payroll. Rent only the ment. If employees want reimbursement, they need
space you actually need and keep it functional. Also, re- to have a receipt. The page of their credit card state-
tain only the bare minimum number of employees required ment reflecting the charge is fine if there is docu-
for the average workload. In addition, mented approval (e.g. your signa-
find one or two individuals who can ture). While you must keep the copy
help you in a pinch if you have a short of that page of the employee’s credit
busy period but do not need to be on card statement in your accounting
the payroll full-time. In my CPA of- records, black out the employee’s
fice, I have one full-time employee credit card account number (i.e.
year-round, but also one or two others with a Sharpie).
I can pay to come in during tax season 2) Employees should sign for receipt
to provide extra help. As for the other of all paychecks and that signature
services, buy only exactly what you should be kept on file with your
need and no more. You do not need to copy of their pay stub. If employ-
have the latest gadget or computer to ees misplace or damage their pay-
do your job efficiently. checks, issue new ones only after
Also, watch your receivables. If you verifying that the previous check
do not call or email your clients when has not cleared your bank. If they
they are late in paying you, they may do not bring the original destroyed
get the idea that they do not have to pay. Do not keep paycheck back with them, issue a stop payment on
working for clients who do not pay. The only exceptions the replacement check and deduct the bank stop
are those with short-term financial difficulties who at least payment fee from their bank.
make the effort to pay when they can. 3) As the owner of the business, you should be the
Employees can be our most valuable asset and/or our only person who can sign on the account or has ac-
worst nightmare. Make sure that your employees remain cess to the banking website to make payments. You
a valuable asset by always being there in case they need should have sole authority over approving expenses
help or encouragement. This economy can be as rough for before they are expended. Never allow your book-
them as it is for you and, in extreme cases, may cause them keeper to sign checks, go online and pay bills or ap-
to rationalize dishonest behavior by thinking you do not prove expenses. The bookkeeper is recording trans-
pay them enough or that you are not standing behind them actions that have already occurred and should not
A
s the stalemate surrounding its budget crisis deepens, ferent form than we typically complain about. The differ-
the State of California is poised to run out of money ence is, this is waste forged out of desperation that no one
to pay its bills in February, requiring taxpayers to be really wants.
issued IOUs instead of their highly anticipated income tax State Controller John Chiang told the Merced Sun-Star on
refunds. Try paying your own bills that way and see if you January 9 that many agencies, which include hospitals and
get a favorable response. clinics, may be getting IOUs instead of cash.
I was caught off guard when I learned our governor with Chiang has been telling media organizations the State
the consent of the State Legislature can do this legally. It has already started to notify agencies of possible IOU pay-
hardly seems fair and I think it should ments. The IOUs could start in Feb-
elicit outrage from all of us. However, ruary. This will include 1,700 elected
California’s political establishment is officials plus their staffs, in addition
keenly aware of this and I do realize it to California residents who are due
is holding its nose with the rest of us in tax refunds.
a desperate attempt to address the cur- Apparently, only some programs can
rent $15 billion budget shortfall. legally be addressed with IOUs. Ob-
Only once since the Great Depres- ligations to us, the citizen taxpayers,
sion has the State resorted to sending are among them. The list also includes
IOUs instead of refunds to taxpayers. a wide range of student aid programs
And as of this writing, it is not certain if necessary to prepare the next genera-
this likely proposal will extend beyond tion to run our government’s financial
the first round of refunds to be issued affairs more intelligently than the cur-
in February. rent crop of goofballs serving in our
ABC News reported on January 5 that famously dysfunctional State Legis-
if the budget crisis prevents the State lature. However, under California’s
from making refund payments to tax- constitution, schools themselves and
payers for an extended period of time, bondholders get first dibs on cash in
interest would clearly be owed, which the State coffers. I think a state initia-
could be as high as five percent. Given tive to include taxpayers on that list
the bleak investment prospects with would be the “Proposition 13” of our
the current economy, that’s not necessarily a bad return, generation and would gain widespread support from angry
but it’s really the principle of the matter that makes this out- taxpayers. But the sad truth is the public sector has run its
rageous, not to mention the fact that a wide range of State finances so miserably for so long, we would bankrupt our
financial obligations will have to be addressed the same vital public institutions if we actually tried that.
way. If we just look at how the State’s $15 billion budget short-
And let’s face it—interest paid by the State is really tax- fall affects tax refunds alone, last year 10 million taxpayers
payer money in the end. It’s not so bad if it is simply coming received back $8 billion. That figure alone for a single year
back to us at a later time, but interest paid to people and is more than 50 percent of the current total budget shortfall.
agencies running operations on behalf of the State would So I wouldn’t expect getting your refund paid back for some
amount to more debt and more government waste in a dif- time. To make matters worse, the State’s budget deficit is
Continued from page 15 24/7.” during the month of January. And Peto-
One thing that immediately comes Working within customer economic letti reported that sometime this year,
to mind is eating out, particularly at limitations was one solution that has 60 percent of The Bottle Inn’s wine list
the more upscale establishments. This worked wonders. About six years ago, will become “reasonably priced,” as
hasn’t been a major challenge so far The Bottle Inn began offering Sunday compared to 40 percent previously.
for Hermosa Beach’s venerable The and Monday sunset dinners—a three- While getting creative to entice more
Bottle Inn, an upscale Italian restau- course meal for $12.95. “It wasn’t due diners, management must also look at
rant with a four-star wine list and a to a recession, but to pack the place on the bottom line. “We do what all busi-
35th anniversary this year. Sunday and Monday,” said Petoletti of nesses do—we look where we can cut
Long-time general manager Silvio Pe- the decision to offer the deal. “Money costs and do what it takes to ensure
toletti said prior recessions didn’t affect talks and more people are coming in we have good cash flow,” said Peto-
the restaurant much even though The to eat on the special nights. But the letti, emphasizing that one area not
Bottle Inn’s location on a side street regulars are coming in both on their being shaved back is advertising and
just outside of Hermosa’s busy down- normal nights and supplementing on promotion. “You can’t sacrifice what’s
town area makes it more challenging the special nights. When we went to going to bring in business.”
to find new patrons. “We would have $12.95, we worried our check average On the other hand, employee and
more of a captive audience if we were would drop. Before that it was $25, restaurant hours have been reduced
on Pacific Coast Highway,” Petoletti but it has actually increased. People some, as has inventory. “We’re buy-
said. “Any restaurant that is more of a are now buying a bottle instead of a ing more often, but less… in order to
destination needs to do something to glass of wine. They’re buying a bottle minimize waste. In the wine cellar,
bring more people in and also to keep that they wouldn’t normally buy.” we were on a three-year program to
regulars coming back. We’re more of The restaurant also recently added a increase the wine we have, but it’s
a destination and we’re Italian. In our Wednesday night (“Midweek Crisis”) not fashionable for mom and pops to
business, figuring out how to get more trattoria-style three-course meal for carry what hotels do. So we’ve been
people in is something we work on $19.95, and dropped corkage fees decreasing the wine list, though we’re
keeping all the big favorites.”
Despite a particularly slow Novem-
ber, The Bottle Inn rebounded nicely
in December with more banquets and
parties than usual. Petoletti wasn’t
sure if the reason was due to a morale
issue where more companies provid-
ed events to cheer up their employees
during a tough time, or if it was just
simply “our turn this year.”
Regardless of turn, The Bottle Inn
trudges on in part thanks to its con-
sistency. “It’s a restaurant people can
rely on,” said Petoletti, who noted
that more than half of his clientele are
regulars. “We have a bigger follow-
ing simply due to attrition and partly
because we’ve been here for so many
! " #$" years.”
Though just being around long
enough helps, you still have to do