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Gua de Refuerzo Pasado Simple 6 bsico A Recordemos que en el pasado simple usaremos los pasados de los verbos regulares

ares e irregulares Tambin usaremos el Auxiliar Did en preguntas y en ciertas respuestas Y tambin entenderemos que el verbo TO BE no se relaciona con el Auxiliar DID Y conoceremos algunos adverbios de tiempo pasado

REMEMBER! El Auxiliar DID es usado con todos los pronombres personales THEY ARE: I-YOU-HE-SHE-IT-WE-YOU- THEY 1. Affirmative Simple Past: En esta estructura se usa el verbo en su pasado: Examples: 1) My mother cleaned my bedroom yesterday 2) The dog ate a big bone (hueso) 3) I washed my fathers car 4) The teacher wrote some exercises on the board 2. Negative Simple Past: En esta estructura debemos negar el Auxiliar Did y escribir el verbo en forma normal: Examples: 1) My mother didnt (did not) clean my bedroom yesterday 2) The dog didnt eat a big bone 3) I didnt wash my fathers car 4) The teacher didnt write some exercises on the board 3. Interrogative Simple Past: Esta estructura se encarga de hacer las preguntas. Aqu usamos el auxiliar DID y el verbo en su forma normal. Examples: 1) Did your mother cleaned your bedroom yesterday? 2) Did the dog eat a big bone? 3) Did you wash your fathers car? 4) Did the teacher write some exercises on the board? ANSWERS: Short Affirmative: Short Negative:

Yes, she did No, she didnt Yes, It did No, it didnt Yes I did No, I didnt Yes, he did No, I didnt Long Affirmative: (aqui debes usar el verbo en PASADO) Yes, she cleaned my bedroom yesterday Yes, the dog ate a big bone Yes I washed my fathers car Yes, the teacher wrote some exercises on the board Long Negative (aqui vuelves a usar el auxiliar DID per negado) No, she didnt clean my bedroom yesterday (Nota que que el verbo vuelve a su forma normal) No, te dig didnt eat a big bone No, I didnt wash my fathers car No, the teacher didnt write some exercises on the board

Por otro lado tenemos el Verbo TO BE (Ser o Estar). Este verbo como decamos antes no se relaciona con el auxiliar DID. Es independiente, o sea: 4. Affirmative Simple Past of To Be: Yo era un buen alumno: I was a good student T fuiste mi amigo: You were my friend Ellos eran pilotos de guerra They were war pilots Nosotros ramos policas We were policemen

5. Negative Simple Past of To Be: I wasnt (was not) a good student You werent (were not) my friend They werent war pilots We werent policemen 6. Interrogative Simple Past of To Be: Were you a good student? Were you my friend? Were they war pilots? Were we policemen? ANSWERS: Pueden ser Cortas o largas Examples Affirmative Short Answers: Yes, I was Yes, I was Yes, they were Yes, we were Affirmative Long Answers: Yes, I was a good student Yes, I was your friend Yes, they were pilots Yes, we were policemen Exercises Cambia la oracion del presente a pasado. Recuerda que cuando es Afirmativo slo debes cambiar la accin a pasado: Ejemplo: Negative Short Answers No, I wasnt No, I wasnt No, they werent No, we werent Negative Long Answers No, I wasnt a good student No., I wasnt your friend No, they werent pilots No, we werent policemen

The boy studies English

The boy STUDIED English

The family dont dance

The family didnt dance

AHORA T ( NOW YOU)

1. The boy eats watermelon

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2. The boy no juega tennis (Recuerda el auxiliary del pasado)

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3. THE BOY READS

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4. THE BOYS SING

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5. THE GIRL DOESNT PLAY THE PIANO

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6. HE WASHES HIS HANDS

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7. THE RABBIT DOESNT EAT CARROT

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NOW VERB TO BE

8. THEY ARE IN THE KITCHEN

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9. THEY ARE IN THE PARK

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