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CSFB Performance

October 2012

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

High-Level Multimode Options for LTE Voice


Initial Launches
Data Devices

Initial Voice Solution


LTE Data Handsets

Long-Term Voice Solution


LTE VoIP Handsets

LTE for Data Only

LTE for Data 2G/3G for Voice


Dual-Radio 1x Voice + 4G Data Circuit Switched Fallback to 2G/3G CS Voice and Data

Simultaneous LTE VoIP and Rich Data Services

LTE/3G/2G Multimode
(Redirection, PS Handover)

VoLTE with Single Radio Voice Call Continuity VT and RCS-Enabled Services and Apps + CSFB for Roaming

2G/3G Coverage Continuity and Roaming


2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

First Step for LTE Voice Support


Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB)

Enables global voice/SMS roaming and interworking for LTE devices Fully standardized for 2G and 3G Utilizes mature/ubiquitous 2G/3G networks for voice Commercially launched across all LTE regions Strong global ecosystem Reliability comparable to native CS calls

Subsecond incremental call setup time in live networks

CSFB Enables Single Radio Device Architecture with Better Cost, Power, and Form Factor
2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB Network Architecture


3GPP CSFB Network 3GPP2 CSFB Network

SGSN MME
S102

S3

S4

1x IWS

A1

MSC/ VLR

MME
SGs

MSC/ VLR

E-UTRAN

S1-C

E-UTRAN

S1-C

S11 S5/S8 SGi

S-GW
S11 S5/S8 SGi S1-U

P-GW

S-GW
S1-U

P-GW

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB Summary

Device is registered for both CS and PS services via LTE CS voice pages are delivered over LTE Device remains on LTE except for voice calls SMS can be received over LTE For voice calls, UE falls back to UMTS/GSM/C2K Mobility methods supported:
LTE W
Yes No Yes

Method
Redirection Cell Change Order Handover-Based

Target Info
Target Frequency Target Cell Target Cell

Target Prepared
No No Yes

Measurements
Optional Required Required

LTE G
Yes Yes Yes

LTE C2K
Yes No Yes

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB to UTRAN Call Setup Delay (Mobile-Originated)


Redirection-Based CSFB Call Setup Delay with SI Tunneling Is Comparable to Legacy Call Setup Delay
7000 6000 Additional CSFB Delay UTRAN Legacy 2530 530 380

Call Setup Delay (ms)

5000

4000
3000 2000 1000 0
Redirection Rel 8

4000

4000

4000

Redirection Rel 9 (SI Tunnel)

PS Handover

Data shown redirection scenarios is based on results from LAB and field testing. Data shown for handover scenario is based on internal Qualcomm Technologies testing.
2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB to UTRAN Call Setup Delay (Mobile-Terminated)


Redirection-Based CSFB Call Setup Delay with SI Tunneling Is Comparable to Legacy Call Setup Delay
6000 Additional CSFB Delay UTRAN Legacy

5000

Call Setup Delay (ms)

4000

2530

3000

530

380

2000 2640 1000 2640 2640

0
Redirection Rel 8 Redirection Rel 9 (SI Tunnel) PS Handover

Data shown redirection scenarios is based on results from LAB and field testing. Data shown for handover scenario is based on internal Qualcomm Technologies testing.
2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB PS Data Interruption


The Handover Option Provides the Lowest Data Interruption Time; For the Redirection Options, ISR Can Significantly Reduce Data Interruption Time
8000 Without ISR 6770 With ISR

CSFB PS Data Interruption (ms)

7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0

4770

2770

770 300
Redirection Rel 8 Redirection Rel 9 (SI Tunnel)

300

PS Handover

Data shown redirection scenarios is based on results from LAB and field testing. Data shown for handover scenario is based on internal Qualcomm Technologies testing.
2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

CSFB to GERAN Call Setup Delay (Mobile-Originated)


RRC Release with SI Tunneling Provides the Best CSFB Solution
8000 7000 Additional CSFB Delay GERAN Legacy

Call Setup Delay (ms)

6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0


Rel 8 RRC Release Rel 9 RRC Release (SI Tunnel) Rel 8/Rel 9 CCO/NACC Rel 8/Rel 9 Handover

2560

2960 560

2660

3900

3900

3900

3900

Data shown is based on internal Qualcomm Technologies testing.


2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

1xCSFB Call Setup Delay


e1xCSFB Offers the Shortest Call Setup Time
5000 4260 4000 4700 Native 1x Rel 8 1xCSFB

e1xCSFB

1xCSFB Call Setup Delay

4000

3000 2390 2000

1700

1650

1000

0
Mobile-Originated Mobile Terminated

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Dual Radio vs. e1xCSFB


Metric
Estimated MO Call Setup Delay

Dual Radio Solution


50ms+e1xCSFB

e1xCSFB
Best

Estimated MT Call Setup Delay


Standby Power Consumption User Experience Device Cost Network Cost Outbound Roaming Inbound Roaming SMS Future Considerations

1870ms+e1xCSFB
1x+LTE Idle Standby Best (Simultaneous Voice and Data [SVD]) Higher Lower (No Network Impact) No Network Impact* 1x voice, Data on EV-DO*** Need IMS to Offload from 1x Network VoLTE Will Require Nationwide LTE

Best
Best (LT-Only Standby) No SVD Lower Higher Needs LTE Roaming to Support e1xCSFB** All Inbound Roamers Allowed Reuse S102 to Offload from 1x n/w S102 Can Be Reused for SRVCC

*Some 1x and LTE band combinations may need special attention. **If LTE roaming is not in place then the device will camp on 1x network, provided 1x roaming agreement is in place. *** Dependency on PRL configuration
2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

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In Conclusion
CSFB offers a solution with the cost, size, and battery life advantages of single-radio solutions,
LTE data speeds, and reliability/ubiquity of 2G/3G voice

Redirection-based CSFB using Release 9 SI Tunneling, for both 3G and 2G offer call delays
within subseconds of legacy call setup delay

Redirection-based CSFB offers call reliability on par with legacy call setup reliability Compared to dual radio solution, e1xCSFB offers more cost effective device solution and also
with shorter call setup delay

Additional details on CSFB are also available at:


http://www.qualcomm.com/media/documents/circuit-switched-fallback-first-phase-voiceevolution-mobile-lte-devices

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

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2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. Qualcomm, Snapdragon, and Gobi are trademarks of Qualcomm Incorporated, registered in the United States and other countries. Trademarks of Qualcomm Incorporated are used with permission. Other products and brand names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

Qualcomm Technologies, Inc 5775 Morehouse Drive San Diego, CA 92121-1714

2012 Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Agenda
4G World Wednesday October 31st 1:30pm to 4:30pm
1:30 pm The 1000x mobile data challenge
Rasmus Hellberg, Sr Director, Tech Marketing, Prakash Sangam Director, Tech Marketing Rasmus Hellberg Sr Director, Tech Marketing Prakash Sangam Director, Tech Marketing

1:30 How do we enable 1000x? 1:45 How do we get access to new spectrum to reach 1000x? 2:00 Taking HetNets to the next level for 1000x 2:15 The small cell products to power 1000x (3G/4G small cells, Wi-Fi)

2:45pm

The Chipset evolution and multimode challenges


Sunil Patil, Director, Product Management Peter Carson ,Sr Director Marketing Sunil Patil, Director, Product Management

2:45 Smartphone signaling and power enhancements 3:05 Solving the global multimode and carrier aggregation challenges 3:25 Circuit switched fallback, performance and interworking (LTE FDD/TDD GSM, UMTS, TD-SCDMA, 1X)

3:45pm

The Voice and data Service evolutiontogether with Ericsson


Eric Parsons, Strategic Product Manager, LTE, Ericsson Peter Carson, Sr Director Marketing Mazen Chmaytelli, Sr Dir, Business Dev.
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3:45 The latest on VoLTE (RCS, SRVCC VoLTE, VoIP over other accesses) , 4:00 How do we achieve the Smart Pipe? (QoS and more) 4:10 LTE Broadcast services and opportunities

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