Mark Scheme Summer 2009

AEA

AEA Mathematics (9801)

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Summer 2009 Publications Code UA021532 All the material in this publication is copyright Edexcel Ltd 2009

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Contents

1.

AEA Mathematics Mark Scheme

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

June 2009 9801 Advanced Extension Award Mathematics Mark Scheme

Question Number Q1 (a) Scheme Marks Notes
Dont insist on labels

y = x2 2 x

B1 B1 B1

-2, -1, 2, (0,2)

y = ( x + 1)(2 x)
(b)

(3)

One intersection at x = 2 Second at ( x +1) (2- x ) = x ( x +2)

B1 M1
Attempt correct equation Must be x + 2 on RHS Correct 3TQ Solving Must choose -

(0 = ) 2 x 2 + x - 2
x =

A1
x =

1 1 + 16 4

, since root is in (-2, -1)

1 17 4

M1 A1 cso (5)
[8]

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Question Number Q2 (a)

Scheme

Marks

Notes

y = x sin x so when x =

y =

1
2

B1 M1 M1 A1
Use of logs (o.e) Use of product rule Some correct sub in their y' dy x = 2 dx

lny = sin x ln x 1 dy sin x = cos x ln x + y dx x

dy sin x sin x dx = x cos x ln x + x 1 =1 at , gradient = 0 + 2 2 2 2

M1

Equation of tangent is
(b) If it touches again then y = x

y=x

A1 cso (6)
M1
Method sin x = 1

sin x = 1
x =

+ 2n

A1

May be listed

Gradient at + 2n is + 2n 2 2

at points + 2n , + 2n 2 2

1 0 + =1 + 2 n 2

A1 (3)
[9]

Check points satisfy m = 1 plus comment

y = x is a tangent.

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Question Number Q3 (a)

Scheme

Marks

Notes

sin

3 1

cos cos cos

sin

1 3

cos (o.e)

M1 M1 A1

Use of sin ( A - B ) Use of sin

= sin

, cos
3

tan =

=
(b)

7
6 , 6

and collect terms 1 oe. tan = 3

A1, B1

sin [arcsin (1 2 x )] = sin arcsin x 3

sin [arcsin(1 2 x)] = sin 3

(5)

cos[arcsin x ] cos

sin (arcsin x )

M1 M1,B1

Use of sin

( A B)

12x 1
x

3 2 3

1 x 2 1 x 2 ]

1 x 2

B1 for cos[arcsinx] = 1 x2

[2 3 x =

1 x2

4 12 x + 9 x 2 = 3 3 x 2 12 x 2 12 x + 1 (=0) 12 144 48 x = 24 3 6 x = 6 3 6 0 < x < 0.5 x = (o.e.) 6

M1 A1 M1

Simplify to quadratic in x correct 3TQ Attempt to solve if at least one previous M scored in (b)

A1 (7) [12]

Must choose '_'

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Question Number Q4 (a)

Scheme

Marks

Notes
Use of Quotient rule Sub u ( k ) = 0

f '' ( x ) =

vu1 uv1 v2

M1

f ' ( k ) = 0 u (k ) = 0

f " (k ) =

(b) (i) (ii)

f " (k ) =
A (0, -3)

u1 (k ) v(k )

vu1 0 v2 u1 ) v

M1

()

(accept

A1 cso (3) Insist on k not x B1 (1)

Accept y = 3 Both

Asymptotes

x = 1, x = 1 and y = 2

B1 B1 (2)

1 Area, T = 2a (b + 3) M1 2 2a 2 + 3 5a 3 (*) A1 cso T = a 2 + 3 = 2 a 1 a 1

(iv)

Any correct exp. for T in terms of a and b or complete 2nd line

(2)
Use of quotient rule to find dT
da

dT (a 2 1)15a 2 5a 3 2a = da (a 2 1) 2

M1 = 5a (a 3) (a 2 1) 2
2 2

5a (3a 3 2a ) (a 2 1) 2
2 2 2

M1 A1 (S+)
a= 3

dy Solving =0 --> dx

a = or a 2 =...
Condone a =

dT =0 da
4

a 2 = 3 or a = 3
2

(or a = 0 but a > 0)

d 2T da 2
a= 3 =

dT = 5a 15a da (a 2 1) 2

compare u
v

20a 3 30a

(a

M1
A1 B1 (6)
[14]

Full method e.g. (

T"

3 ) attempted

60 3 30 3 15 3 = 2 > 0 min 4 15 3 5 33 Minimum area = = 3 1 2 T" ( 3 ) =

N.B 10a (a + 2a 3) d T 10a (a + 3) or = 2 2 3 da (a 1) (a 2 1) 4
2 2 4 2

Full accuracy + comment Must come from T( 3 ) not T" ( 3 ) Suggest S1 > 12 S2 for S+ and 13 or 14.

ALT for (iv)

Attempt

d 2T = da 2 d 2T Correct and comment. da 2

M1 A1

No value of a needed. Fully correct and full comment.

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Question Number Q5 (a) (i)

Scheme

Marks

Notes
Equate S 3 =180

+ ( + ) + ( + 2 ) = 180 M1 3 + 3 = 180 = ( + ) B = 60 A1

Show B = 60

Area = =
(ii)

1 ac sin ( + ) 2
1 2

M1 =

Use of

1 2

ac sin B

ac

3 2

ac 3 4 a sin A
5

()
OR 1 ac 3 bc sin A = 2 4

A1 (4) M1 A1 (2) M1
Use of cos rule where all terms are known, except c. Sub & simplify -> 3TQ Solving Correct use of sine rule or 1 bc sin A and 2 (a)

Sine Rule

b
sin( + )
b
b
2

(iii) Cosine Rule

5 0 c c
(b)

3 = 5 15 2 = a 2 + c 2 2ac cos( + ) 1 = 4 + c2 2 2 c 2 2 = c - 2 c 1 OR c 2 - 2 2 + 1 = 0 = 2 = 2 4+4 2 OR

(3 + 2 2)
1/ 2

M1 M1 A1 M1 B1 A1 M1 (4)

= 1+ 2

Sn =

n [2 143 + 2 ( n 1)] 2

= {n(142 + n )}

For use of neednt be simplified.

Sn

Sum of internal angles = 180 ( n - 2 ) 2 n (142 + n ) = 180 ( n 2) 0 = n 38 n + 360 2 2 0 = ( n 19) 19 + 360 n 19 = 1 ( n = 20 or 18) u 20 = 143 + 19 2 > 180 Internal angles all <180 u 18 = 143 + 17 2 < 180 n = 18

Correct 3TQ. Attempt to solve relevant 3TQ

] S+
A1 (5) [15]

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

Question Number ALT for c If get

Scheme sin C =

Marks

Notes

15 + 30 or method to find this 10 use of

M1 M1 M1 A1 M1 M1 M1 A1

c a = sin C sin A

c =1+ 2 45 10 or method to find this If get cos C = 10 2 2 2 Then c = a + b 2 ab cos C use of

c =3+2

c = (3 + 2 2 )

1 2

Look out for similar variations of cosine rule with cos A

Pythagoras

height = a sin 60 + Pythagoras 2nd Pythagoras a cos 60 = 1 + other bit 1+

once

M1 M1 M1 A1

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

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Question Number Q6 (a)

Scheme

Marks

Notes
Score anywhere. M1 attempt dy dx A1 correct

P is ( 3, ln 2)
& dy y tan t = = & dx x 2 cos t

B1 M1 A1
m =

When t =

3 Equation of tangent at P is:

A is where y = 0
(b)
t =

3 3( x 3) 3 (3 ln 2) 3

A1 M1 A1 cso (6) M1
M1 A1 Attempt tangent at P. their P and m Allow

y ln 2 =

ln 2 3

+ 3 = x ( x =)

3 ln 2 3 & x

Area under curve =

t =0

ydx =

( 3 )

Attempt

(0 )

ln sec t.2 cos tdt

condone missing 2 Attempt parts. Both parts correct. Use of s = 1 - c

2 2

& yxdt

= [2 sin t ln sec t] =[ =[ ] -

2 sin t tan t dt (1 cos 2 t ) 2 dt cos t sec t dt + 2 cos t dt

+ 2 sin t

M1 M1 A1, A1 M1

] - 2

Split
Accept cos t tan t Use of correct limits on all 3 integrals

= [ 2 sin t ln sec t] - 2 ln sec t + tan t = 3 ln 2 - (2 ln [2 +

3 ] 0) + (2

[=
Area of =

3 (ln 2 + 1) 2 ln 2 + 3

)]

3 0) 2

1 3 (3 ln 2) ln 2 3 2 3

3 (ln 2) 2 = 6

B1 M1

Any correct expression. Strategy must be

Area of R

= are under curve area of = 3 (ln 2 + 1) 2 ln(2 + 3 ) 3 (ln 2) 2 6

(11) [17]

or area

()

A1 cso

ALT

Area = -

x2 )dx 4 1 x2 = x ln(1 ) + 4 2
1 2 ln (1 =[ =[ ] +

o.e.

M1 M1 A1

Condone missing - 1

x2 dx 4 x2

Parts correct Split Partial Fractions

1 dx -

4 x 2 dx

M1 M1
A1, A1 o.e.

1 1 ] + x + dx 2 x 2+ x 1 x 2 2 x 1 + x + ln = x ln 4 2+ x 2 Then use of limits etc as before.

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

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Question Number Q7 (a)

Scheme

Marks

Notes

5 BA = 0 5

2 BC = 4 0

Attempt both Use of .

M1

Allow
Use of . to form

BA . BC = - 10 = 5 2 2 5 cos( ABC )

M1 A1 cso (3) M1

equation for cos ABC

cos ABC =

1 10

o.e.

(b) Area of K = 2 Area of

ABC
1 3 = 10 10

1 = 2 5 2 2 5 sin( ABC ) 2 sin ( ABC ) = 1

Use of 1 ab sin C 2 2

M1 A1 (3)

Attempt sin ABC their (a)

(c)

Area = 5 2 2 5

3 10
r

= 30
r

Identify r to BC and r to AB Area = 2 [Area of BYC + Area of BYA ] 30 1 1 = 2 .2 5r + .5 2r 2 2 (5 2 2 5) 30 = 30 r = 50 20 2 5 +5 2 r = 5 2 2 5

B1 M1 A1 M1 A1 (5)
Method equation in r Correct equation in r Attempt r = with rational denom.

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

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Question Number (d)

Scheme

Marks

Notes
Attempt AC Expression for BX in terms of t

AC = 4
5

M1
5 + 7t = 4t 5 5t
5 + 7t 5 5t
7 4 5

BX =

BA + t AC

M1

But BX r AC

4t

=0 =0 = 60

M1 M1 A1 M1

Use of = 0 Linear equation in t based on

-35 + 49 t + 16 t 25 + 25 t 90 t t OD = OB + 2 BX =
4 4 3 2
10 3 20 3 16 3

2 3

5 + 14 3 + 2 8 3 10 5 3

Method for OD in terms of known vectors

A1 (7) [18]

Marks for Style Clarity and Presentation (up to max of 7)

S1 or S2 T1

For a fully correct (or nearly fully correct) solution that is neat and succinct in question 2 to question 7 For a good attempt at the whole paper. Progress in all questions. Pick best 3 S1/S2 scores to form total.

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

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Further copies of this publication are available from Edexcel Publications, Adamsway, Mansfield, Notts, NG18 4FN Telephone 01623 467467 Fax 01623 450481 Email publications@linneydirect.com Order Code UA021532 Summer 2009 For more information on Edexcel qualifications, please visit www.edexcel.com/quals Edexcel Limited. Registered in England and Wales no.4496750 Registered Office: One90 High Holborn, London, WC1V 7BH

9801 AEA Mathematics Summer 2009

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