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UTTAR PRADESH

INDIA

Temple at Chandpur (Lalitpur)

Amazing Heritage Grand Experiences

DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM, U.P.


C-13, Vipin Khand, Gomti Nagar,
Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA Tel.: 91-522-2308916, 2307028, Fax : 91-522-2308937 E-mail : upstdc@up-tourism.com, yatrup@bsnl.in www.up-tourism.com

Bundelkhand eritage
rical H isto H

The romance of
- 56' high rock-cut statue of Narsingh incarnation at Dudhai (Lalitpur) - Cover Page : Jhansi

Bundelkhand
T
he romance of Bundelkhand is still alive today. Rugged Forts and Palaces-the legacy of its chequered past echo with tales of valour and chivalry that bear a silent testimony to the splendour of an era long gone by. Bundelkhand emerged from the mists of history during the 9th century under the rule of the mighty Chandelas. The Chandelas governed the destiny of Central India for nearly three hundred years. The Bundelas who came to power six centuries later were also to command influence in this region. Bir Singh Ju Deo (1605-1627 AD) was a powerful ruler. Centuries later during the First Freedom Struggle of 1857, Bundelkhand produced another charismatic leader, the young, valiant Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi - who led her troops to revolt against the might of the British. The area known as Bundelkhand is today identified with the districts of Jhansi, Lalitpur, Jalaun, Hamirpur, Banda, Mahoba and Chitrkoot in Uttar Pradesh and Sagar, Chhatarpur, Tikamgarh, Panna, Damoh , Parts of Gwalior, Datia, Shivpuri & Chanderi in Madhya Pradesh. Bundelkhand's grandeur and magnificence can be explored in its ancient religious sites and Baruasagar (Jhansi) glorious monuments. Hidden treasures all waiting to be discovered; an ideal for a unique holiday of discovery and fun.

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Rani Laxmi Bai

Dandi March - Jhansi

St. Jude's Shrine

he gateway to Bundelkhand, Jhansi is a city that is linked with the legend of its famous Rani Laxmibai. In the 1857 war of Independence against the British, she led her troops into battle at the age of 22 and sacrificed her life for the country. Jhansi is ideally located for various rewarding excursions in the area. Within easy reach are fascinating destinations like Baruasagar & Jarai Math, Deogarh, Orchha, Talbehat, Datia, Shivpuri & Khajuraho. In recent years another dimension has been added to this splendid destination - 'Ayurved Jhansi Festival', an annual event held in November/December every year: a display of art, craft, culture, herbals and Ayurvedic products.

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What to see :

Jhansi Fort : The Jhansi Fort atop a rocky hill, was built originally by Raja Bir Singh Ju Deo in 1613. The Fort has been a witness to the fiery battle led by Rani Laxmibai. The 'Karak Bijli' and 'Bhawani Shankar' cannons of the Queen are kept here. The temples of Lord Shiva and Ganesh are also inside the Fort. It provides an excellent insight into the eventful history of Bundelkhand. Reception office at Fort-Tel. 0510-2442325.

Entry ticket: Indian Rs. 5/- and Foreigner Rs. 100/-,

Visiting hours : Sunrise to Sunset.

Sound and Light Show (Son-et-lumiere) is held every evening at the Fort, depicting the story of the war of Independence in 1857 and the life and struggle of Rani Laxmibai.

Show timing: every evening 6.30 (winter), 7.30 (summer). Tickets: Indian-Rs.20/- and Foreigner-Rs.250/-. Rani Mahal : This was the palace of Rani Laxmibai. A fine collection of sculptures belonging to the period between 9th and 12th centuries has been displayed here by the Archaeological Survey of India. Entry ticket: Indian-Rs.5/- and Foreigner-Rs.100/-. Tel.:0510-2328220. State Museum : The Museum has collection of terracotta, bronzes, sculptures, arms, manuscripts, paintings and coins of gold, silver and copper. An exclusive gallery on Rani Laxmibai, Amar Shaheed gallery, animated visuals, children games are the attractions. Closed on Mondays & second Sunday. Tel: 0510-2330035, Visiting hours : 10:30am to 4:30pm, Entry Fee: Indian-Rs. 5/-, Foreigner-Rs.25/Lord Ganesh Temple : It is an old temple built by the Marathas. Rani Laxmibai's marriage ceremony rituals were performed here. Karguan Jain Temple : Situated on a foothill, it houses 14th century old idol of Lord Parshvanathji. Other places of interest are Laxmital, Narayanbagh, Gangadhar Rao Chhatri, Goddess Kali Temple, Kaimasan Mata Temple, Lahardevi Temple, Murli Manohar Temple, Ram-Janki Temple, Jeevan Shah ki Mazar, St. Jude's Shrine, Laxmibai and Panchtantra Parks etc.

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Fort - Jhansi

How to get there :


Air Rail Nearest airports are Gwalior (M.P.)-103 km and Khajuraho (M.P.)-175 km. A junction; Jhansi is situated on Delhi-Agra-Jhansi Route. Important fast trains from all major cities of India are available. Railway Enquiry Tel.131, Helpline:0510-2440441. Jhansi is situated on National Highways 25 and 26 and is well connected with the entire country.

Local Transport :
Tourist taxis are available at Taxi Stand, Elite Crossing. Tempos and Auto Rickshaws operate on a point to point basis.

Where to stay :
Hotel Veerangana (U.P.S.T.D.C), Shivpuri Road, Tel. : 0510-2441267 Fax: 0510-2449473. Hotel Sita, Shivpuri Road, Tel. : 2444690, 2442956, Fax: 0510-2470259. Jhansi Hotel, Civil Lines, Tel. : 2470360, Fax: 0510-2470470. Apna Guest House,Elite Crossing, Tel. : 0510-2231914. Yatrik Hotel, Elite Crossing-Allahabad Bank Road,Tel.: 0510-2370999, 6540999. Tulsi Hotel, Chitra Crossing, Tel.:0510-6451533. Samrat Hotel, Chitra rossing, Tel.:0510-2451290, 244993. Apart from the above, Jhansi has other inexpensive accommodation also .

Around Jhansi

Road -

Barua Sagar Fort & Lake (Jhansi)

Tourist Information Centres :


* U.P. Govt. Regional Tourist office, Hotel Veerangana campus, Shivpuri Road, Jhansi. Tel. : 0510-2441267. E-mail : jhansiuptourism@gmail.com * Tourist Information Centre, Jhansi Railway Station. * M.P. Tourist Information Centre, Jhansi Railway Station, Tel. : 0510-2442622.

Distances from Jhansi to major tourist centres :


Orchha(M.P.) Baruasagar Datia(M.P.) Gwalior(M.P.) Deogarh(M.P.) Khajuraho(M.P.) Agra Kanpur Lucknow Delhi Jaipur(Rajsthan)Varanasi -18 km - 21 km - 28 km - 103 km - 133 km - 178 km - 191 km - 220 km - 292 km - 416 km - 450 km - 680 km

Pahuj Dam: 8 km from Jhansi, the Pahuj Dam and waterfall on the Pahuj river is a beautiful picnic spot on Jhansi-Gwalior route.

Baruasagar Fort and Lake : 21 km from Jhansi, on the route to Khajuraho, Baruasagar is the historic spot where the battle between the Peshwa's troops and the Bundelas was fought in 1744. This is where Joti Bhau, the elder brother of Maharaja Madhuji Scindia was killed.

The place is named after the Baruasagar Tal, a large lake formed about 260 years ago, when an embankment was erected by Raja Udit Singh of Orchha. The embarkment structure is unique example of architecture and engineering. A fine, old fort built by him, picturesquely situated on an eminence, commands an excellent view of the lake and the surrounding landscape.

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Gangadhar Rao Ki Chhatri

To the north-east of the lake are ruins of two old Chandela Temples. Built of granite, the older one is known as Ghughua Math. Nearby is the later Gupta period temple known as Jaraika-Math just on the Highway. It is dedicated to Shiva and Parvati. The eastern side of its shikhara is lavishly ornamented 5 with massive stone sculptures.

Protection Wall-cum-Ghat-cum-Jetty of Baruasagar Lake

Parichha : Parichha Dam, built on the river Betwa, is about 25 km from Jhansi on the Jhansi-Kanpur National Highway No. 25. The whole area is rich in scenic beauty. Talbehat and Matatila: 50 km from Jhansi. Here is a vast Mansarovar Lake situated on the JhansiLalitpur-Deogarh highway at Talbehat. On the bank of the lake are Fort of Mardan Singh, Hazaria Mahadev Temple and Ghats. 10 km. away is Matatila water reservoir built on the Betwa river. The lake is ideal for water sports. Sukwa-Dhukwa : 39 km from Jhansi, Dhukwa reservoir built in 1909. During rainy season, one can see about 1 Km. wide waterfall, from a tunnel below the Betwa river, behind the waterfall. Garhmau Lake : 12 km from Jhansi. This is a 14 km. long lake surrounded by low lying hills, approachable from N.H. 25 on Kanpur road. Todi-Fatehpur Fort : 12 km from Jhansi. The fort, which is almost in ruins, covers an area of 5 acres, built on a hillock and is surrounded by three massive stone walls. It is divided into 4 main parts the oldest and the uppermost being Gusain Mahal, the next being 'Ranwas', the third, Rajgarh Palace and the fourth the Rangmahal Palace, which is a splendid four storied building embellished with paintings on the walls and ceilings. Samthar Fort : Samthar lies at a distance of 70 km. from Jhansi and 13 km. from Moth. Formerly called 'Samshergarh', it is now known as 'Samthar'. It was an independent principality under the great Gujar warriors of the 17th and18th centuries. Chandrabhan Bar Gujar and his grandson Madan Singh, governors of the state of Datia, are credited with the creation of the independent state of Samthar. The Samthar Fort is well maintained. The royal gold throne, gilded palanquins displayed inside the Fort are the major attractions.
Jarai Math (On Highway to Khajuraho)

Orchha (M.P.) : 18 km. from Jhansi, it was founded in the 16th century by the Bundela chieftain, Rudra Pratap Singh, who built this new capital on the bank of river Betwa. Today, remains of the fort and palaces speak eloquently of Orchha's time of glory and its splendid legacy of art and culture. Though little more than a village today, stepping back in time and exploring Orchha's fortress and palaces is an enjoyable experience. The places of interest in Orchha include the multi-tiered Jehangir Mahal, within the fort, built in 1606, the Raj Mahal is noted for its fine murals and the Rai Praveen Mahal and also Anand Mahal a palace set in the gardens. Orchha has tall spired temples that are certainly worth a visit. Notable among them are the Ram Raja Temple, Laxminarain Temple with its exuberant frescoes, and the Chaturbhuj Temple. These shrines have some of the best preserved murals in Orchha. Across the river are Fourteen Chhatris - the cenotaphs or memorials built for the rulers of Orchha. Saket museum is worth seeing. Shivpuri (M.P.) : 101 km. from Jhansi. The summer capital of the Scindia rulers of Gwalior. Shivpuri is located on the main Delhi - Mumbai highway, south of Gwalior. Shivpuri's dense forests were once used by the Mughal rulers as their hunting grounds and even today, it is famous for its reserved forests, wild life and natural surroundings. Among the places of interest is the Madhav National Park - a wildlife sanctuary with the Sakhya Sagar Lake within it. The two royal residences the Madhav Vilas Palace, the summer residence of the Scindias and the turreted, stone hunting lodge-the George Castle built by Jiyaji Rao Scindia are worth visiting. The Bhadaiya Kund, a pretty area noted for its mineral springs is also a popular picnic spot.

Datia (M.P.) : 28 km from Jhansi,. Datia is an ancient town, which is mentioned in the Mahabharat as 'Daityavakra'. The main historical monument here is the seven-storied Palace of Raja Bir Singh Ju Deo, built atop a hillock with a splendid view over looking a lake. A temple with Mughal style frescoes and the Gopeshwar Temple are other attractions here. It is also a pilgrimage spot for devotees of Siddhapeeth Shri Peetambara Devi and a Shiva Temple of the Mahabharat era. Sonagiri (M.P.) : 45 km. from Jhansi, this sacred Jain site has some 77 Jain temples, built along the hill and its slopes which date back to the 17th century. Of these, the temple dedicated to Lord Chhatranathaji, the 8th of the 24 Tirthankaras, is the most beautiful. Pawagiri: 45 km. It is another famous Jain site. Kalpi: 142 km. Kalpi has been associated with the war of Independence in 1857. Mantrana Kaksha, Vyas Tila Temple, New Vyas Temple, Lanka Meenar are the attractions here. Kedareshwar (MAURANIPUR) : 70 km. Situated on the hillock. There are 600 stone steps leading to the temple which is situated on top of a hillock. It is a unique Shiva Linga placed on the back of VRASHAB- the Nandi of Lord Shiva. Rampura Fort : A three hundred year old fort is now a Heritage Home Stay property approved by UP Tourism. For accommodation contact: Mob.no. 94150-32466. website: www.fortrampura.com, E-mail : fort-rampura@yahoo.co.in Jagmanpur Fort (Jalaun district) : 170 km. from Jhansi. A heritage property having natural rural scenic beauty. Mahoba: 155 km. The ancient capital of the Chandela Kings, Mahoba is known for its lakes, temples and betel farming. Chitrakoot: 270 km. This hallowed center is famous for its religious importance and close association with Lord Rama. Kalinjar Fort: 280 km. This ancient fort is a reminiscence of glorious history and mythology.

Sukwa-Dhukwa Weir Water Fall (Jhansi) Betwa River

Open Window Tunnel Below Sukwa-Dhukwa Water Fall (1909 A.D.)

How to get there :

Deogarh

- Nearest airport is Gwalior (M.P.) - 235 km. Rail - Nearest convenient railway station is Lalitpur - 33 km. Road - Deogarh is connected with regular bus service from Lalitpur, Jhansi and Lucknow.

Dashavatar Temple

Where to stay :
U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow. Tel. 05176-282681 e-mail: rahitbdeogarh@up-tourism.com

Jain Dharamshala : About 100 rooms. Veg. food only. Tel. 0517-6282533 Accommodation available at the nearest Lalitpur town (33 km.) :Shri Digambar Jain Dharamshala Tel. 282533, 293699 Hotel Good Luck. Tel. 274548 Hotel Aakash. Tel. 272371, 272428 Hotel Lalit Palace. Tel. 273624 Hotel Kapil

What to see :
Dashavatar Temple : This fine Vishnu temple of the Gupta period is the earliest known Panchayatan temple of north India. The terraced basement above the high temple plinth is adorned with a continuous row of sculptured panels. A highly carved doorway with Ganga-Yamuna figures lead to the sanctorum or garbhagriha. Three big Rathika Panels set in the side walls have Vaishnava mythological scenes carved in high relief - the Gajendra Moksha panel, Nara-Narayan tapasya and the Anantshai Vishnu. The Temple is noted for being the first north Indian temple with a Shikhara or spire. Only the lower part of the Shikhara remains today. Erotic panels are added attractions. Jain Shrines : The group of 31 Jain temples, though of a later date, are no less remarkable. The site was a Jain centre from the post - Gupta times till the 17th century. Panels depicting scenes from Jain mythology, Tirthankara images, a Manastambha (votive pillar), Ayagpatta (votive tablet) Sarvatobhadra Pratima (Jain images visible from all sides) and Sahastrakuta (pillar carved with a thousand Jain figures) are found here. A row of more than 2000

133 km from Jhansi, Deogarh in district Lalitpur, is of great antiquarian, epigraphical and archaeological importance and has figured in the history of the Guptas, the Gurjara Pratiharas, the Gondas, the Muslim rulers of Delhi & Kalpi, the Marathas and the British. It is situated on the right bank of the river Betwa, at the western end of the Lalitpur range. The cliffs overhanging the bank rise to a height of 300 feet and form a long steep ridge of red sandstone. The river takes a deep curve to the west at this juncture and passes through an extremely picturesque country side.
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Manastambha - Jain Temple

Gajendra-Moksha Panel

Air

Nar-Narayan Panel

Delhi

GUIDE MAP OF BUNDELKHAND


Allahabad Varanasi River Road Lucknow Railway Line Tourist Places Kanpur

Agra Bhind Gwalior

Jagmanpur

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Jalaun Konch Orai
River Be

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Rampura

Kalpi

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Tourist Bunglow

UTTAR PRADESH
Hamirpur

Sonagiri Datia Shivpuri

Samthar
twa

Erich Parichha Barua Sagar Orchha Rath Garautha Charkhari

Maudaha

Riv

er K

en
Kaushambi

- 56 Km. -

- 101 Km. - Jhansi

Band

a
Atarra Karwi Chitrakoot

Allahabad Rajapur Mau

Todi Fatehpur Mahoba Mau Ranipur

- 133 Km. -

-6

3K

m.

Naraini

- 145

Km.

Matatila Dam

Kalinjar

Talbehat Lalitpur Tikamgarh Chattarpur

Khajuraho Ajaigarh

Chanderi

Deogarh

Mahraoni

Riv

er D

ha

san
Bamitha

Panna

Rewa Nagod Satna

MADHYA PRADESH
To Bombay To Bhopal

To Nagpur

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sculptures can be seen at one place. Varah Temple: This temple, dedicated toVarah incarnation, is now in ruins. It is situated in the forest on the banks of Betwa river. Archaeological Museum: The museum has a fine collection of sculptures. Other attractions are Nahar Ghati, Raj Ghati, Siddha Gufa on Betwa river bank within the forest.

Around Deogarh :
Chanderi (M.P.) : A town that is famous for its gossamer Chanderi saris has also some of the finest examples of Bundela, Rajput and Malwa Sultanate architecture. A magnificent Mughal fort dominates the skyline of this interesting old town. Among the sites here are the Koshak Mahal, an old palace said to have been commissioned by Mahmud Khilji in 1445, the Badal Mahal Gate a victory arch, the imposing Jama Masjid, the Shahzadi ka Rouza, a building with decorative arches and the Parmeshwar Tal. Chanderi has also a number of ancient Jain Temples. Pali : 25 km. There is an ASI protected Neelkantheshwar Mahadev Temple on a hillock, having a three headed unique Shiva sculpture each in a different aspect of Lord Shiva. The place is also known for betel growing. Dhaujari : 25 km. Reachable via village Dhaurra. ASI protected Ranchhoreji Temple, on bank of Betwa river is the major attraction. Muchkund Cave : 5 km. from of Dhaujari and 30 km. from Deogarh it is approachable by forest road. Natural caves which are situated in the valley attracts sadhus. It is believed that Saint Muchkund lived and meditated here and Lord Krishna had also visited here during the Mahabharat era. Dudhai : A 56 feet high rockcut sculpture of Narsimha Avatar is carved in a hillock in the forest area 40 km. from Deogarh. Raj Ghat: 55 km. It is a big water reservoir on Betwa River.

Mahoba
How to get there :
Air Rail -

Sun Temple at Rahila Sagar

he ancient capital of the mighty Chandelas, Mahoba, lying at a distance of 140 km. from Jhansi, is another fascinating destination. The Chandelas, who were great warriors and builders, left behind an extraordinary legacy here. The impregnable Fort on top of a hill and a series of Lakes created by them are brilliant engineering feats and their successful water management systems are still to be seen today. Mahoba was once a centre for art and culture. Bards still sing praises of its glorious days and of the saga of Alha and Udal, legendary brothers who sacrificed their lives for the honour of their land. Today, the town is also known for the excellence of its Paan (Betel) and various varieties of paan-leaf are despatched to all parts of the country from here.

Road -

The nearest airport is Khajuraho (M.P.) - 63 km. Mahoba is well connected with rail service. It is linked with the major cities of U.P. and M.P.

Where to stay :
U.P.S.T.D.C. Rahi Tourist Bungalow, Bajrang Chowk, Gandhi Nagar, Mahoba. Tel.: 05281-244108 E-mail:rahitbmahoba@up-tourism.com Atithi Hotel, Alha Chowk Tel. 255111 Shivam Hotel, near U.P.S.R.T.C. Bus Stand Paras Hotel, Near Udal Chowk Tel.:244181 Trishul Hotel, near Khauk Bazar

What to see :
Lakes of Mahoba : An account of Mahoba in the Chandela period would remain incomplete without the mention of its magnificent Lakes. These were formed by building massive embankments across shallow valleys. The Lakes include Rahila Sagar, built by Rahila (885-905 AD), the 5th Chandela ruler,

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Rock Cut on Bank of Betwa River, Deogarh

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who also built the Sun Temple; the Kirat Sagar, built by Kirtivarman (1060-1100 AD) and Vijay Sagar, built by Vijay Pal Chandela (1035-1060AD). The Madan Sagar, built by Madan Verma (1128-1165 AD), is also a picturesque sight.

Chitrakoot
Chitrakoot, the celebrated pilgrimage town is 8 km. south of Karvi town and 70 km. south-east of Banda district on the road to Allahabad. A tranquil retreat, it is located on the northern spur of the Vindhyas. Chitrakoot, 'the hill of many wonders', is a gift of nature and the gods. A city with more than one legendary significance, according to the epic Ramayana it was the abode of Lord Ram and mother Sita for eleven years during their exile; the place where Sage Atri and Sati Anasuya also lived. This holy city, the abode of the gods, is set in sylvan surroundings on the beautiful river Mandakini. It is dotted with innumerable temples and shrines.

Temples and other monuments :


Near Madan Sagar is the famous granite Lord Shiva temple known as Kakramath, built in the Khajuraho style of temple architecture. The Madan Temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu also stands nearby. On an island in the lake stands Majhari, the ruins of another Lord Vishnu temple. Along the northern embankment is an old Chandela Fort known as Qila Mismar along with the ruins of Parmal's Palace. The celebrated Maniya Deve Temple, the massive stone pillar known as Deewat or Alha-ki-Gilli and the Dargah of Pir Mubarak Shah, the tomb of a Muslim saint from Arabia, who settled in Mahoba in 1252 AD, also stand in the Fort area. A roofless, granitepillared Baradari, known as Alha's Baithak, stands on the south-east end of the embankment. Near the southern end of Madan Sagar are Te m p l e s o f B a r i Chandrika Devi, the Lord Shiva cave temple of Katheshwar and on the adjoining hillock, 24 rock-hewn images of Jain Tirthankaras.

How to get there :

Air Rail

- Nearest airports- Allahabad - 145 km. and Khajuraho (M.P.)-185 km. - Nearest railway station- Karvi - 8 km. and Banda - 70 km.

Road - It is well connected with the main cities of U.P. and M.P. Tourist Information Centre U.P. Govt. Tourist Office. U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow Campus, Chitrakoot. Tel. : 05198-224219, 224218 Fax:224652.

Where to stay :
U.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow, Chitrakoot. Tel. : 05198-224219, 222218 Fax:224652. E-mail: rahitbchitrakoot@up-tourism.com M.P.S.T.D.C. Tourist Bungalow, near Ramghat. Tel.: 07670-265326 Matoshri Jaidevi Anand Ram Jaipuria Smriti Bhawan. Tel.: 05198-210204 Kamad Giri Bhawan, Near Ram Ghat. Tel. : 05198-224313 Annapurna (Vinod Lodge), Near Ramghat. Tel. : 05198-224415 Roopali Lodge, Railway Station, Karvi. Tel. : 236248 Hotel Panchvati, Arogyadham Campus. Tel. : 07670-265609 Ram Darbar, Near Arogyadham

Bari Chandrika devi

The famous Pan of Mahoba

The Sun Temple, among the rare few still to be found in northern India, is located at Rahila Sagar. Though in a ruined state, it is still an excellent example of Chandela architecture. Kunds : Besides the tanks, Mahoba has two famous Chandela period Kunds (pools) lined with granite slabs in a reverse pyramid shape. Ram Kund is located to the west of Madan Sagar, while Suraj Kund is near Rahila Sagar. Both originally served as Havan Kunds (Pits for sacrificial fires) for the great yajnas performed by the mighty Chandela rulers. The Gorakhgiri Hill : This hill, where Guru Gorakhnathji resided with his disciple Sidho Dipak Nath, is dramatic with massive granite rocks perched atop one another in a striking manner. A huge, carved Gajantak Shiva sculpture in the foothills can also be seen. The spot is ideal for picnics and rock climbing. Charkhari: 20 km. from Mahoba on N.H. 86, Charkhari is noted for Mangal Garh Fort on the Mulia Hills. Guman Bihari Temple, Govardhan Temple and lakes which form a unique scenic water body. The erstwhile Maharaja's palace is a heritage home stay. Contact: 05283-266138. Govardhan Mela, celebrated during the month of Kartik, Oct./Nov. draws a large number of devotees from far and near.

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Ram Ghat, Chitrakoot

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What to see :
Ram Ghat : With the very first rays of the sun that gleam upon the river Mandakini, Ram Ghat stirs into life. Devotees of all ages take the rituals, purifying dip in the waters and invoke the blessings of the gods. The activity builds up to a crescendo of colour and to spontaneous expressions of faith through the day. The evening 'Arti' at Ram Ghat is a unique experience for the devotees as well as for the tourists. Raja Matagayendranath Temple, Bharatji Temple, Tulsidasji Temple, Budhey Hanumanji Temple and nearby Lord Tirupati Balaji Temple are the attractions. Kamadgiri : 2 km. away from Chitrakoot, lies Kamadgiri - a place of prime religious significance. A forested hill - it is a skirted all along its base by a chain of temples and is revered even today as the holy embodiment of Lord Ram. Lord Kamtanathji Temple is one of the most important temples of Chitrakoot. The Bharat Milap Temple is the spot where Bharat is said to have met brother Ram, to persuade him to return to the throne of Ayodhya. Many worshippers even today perform the holy Parikrama, the ritual circuit, of the sacred hill to ask for a boon or a blessing. Hanuman Dhara : Located on a steep hillside, it is approachable by a flight of 360 steps. Here, the waters of a spring tumble down over an image of Lord Hanuman. Janki Kund : 3 km. from Chitrakoot, this cave over the Mandakini river has always astounded visitors. It is said that mother Sita took her bath at this spot during her stay in Chitrakoot. Sphatik Shila : This unique and picturesque spot is located on a huge rock. It is said that Lord Ram and mother Sita used to sit here and enjoy the scenic beauty of the place. Ramdarshan : Here different aspects of Lord Ram have been attractivily exhibited through the status. Around Chitrakoot : Sitapur : Located on the left bank of Payaswini river. Sitapur is closely connected with both Chitrakoot and the sacred Kamadgiri, which is just 2 km to the south-west of the town. Pilgrims first bathe in the Payaswini river at Sitapur and then move on to do the Parikrama of Lord Kamtanathji.

Gupta Godawari

Originally the town was known as Jaisinghpur. In 1739, Aman Singh, Raja of Panna gave Jaisinghpur to Mahant Charan Das, who changed its name to Sitapur in honour of mother Sita. Ganesh Bagh : 11 km from Chitrakoot, on the Karvi-Devangana road, near Siddhapur Banari village, is Ganesh Bagh. Here an exquisitely carved Lord Shiva temple, ruins of a residential palace and a seven storied baoli built during the reign of the Peshwa Vinayak Rao, stand in mute testimony to the splendid forms of art and architecture that once flourished in the area. Near by are Banke Siddha Koti Teerth and Devangana Valley. Sati Anasuya : 13 km. from Chitrakoot, Sati Anasuya Ashram is located further upstream. It was here that Sage Atri, his wife Anasuya and their three sons (the three incarnations-Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh) are said to have meditated. The Mandakini is believed to have been created here by Anasuya through her meditation. A winding road through densely wooded hills leads to the spot. Gupt Godavari : 19 km. from Chitrakoot, the Gupt-Godavari is a tiny rivulet flowing into a tank at the end of an underground cave. It is believed that Lord Ram and his brother Lakshman held court in the cave, which has two natural throne like rocks. Rajapur : Just 36 km. from Chitrakoot, is the village where great saint Goswami Tulsidas, the illustrious poet of Sri Ram Charit Manas, was born. Bharat Koop : 22 km. from Chitrakoot lies Bharat Koop believed to contain the holy waters of the sacred rivers brought by the younger brother Bharat, to celebrate the Rajyabhishek (coronation) ceremony of Lord Ram.

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Kalinjar
280 km. from Jhansi, the Kalinjar town and the Fort, which have had strategic importance since the earliest of times, are located in the ancient land of Jejakbhukti which was an integral part of Bundelkhand. The Fort, a stronghold of the Chandelas from the 9th to the 15th century, remained an invincible citadel, prized for its location, right upto the time of the Mughals. During its eventful career, the Fort was subject to numerous wars. Mohammed Ghazni, Qutb-ud-din Aibak and Humayun, all invaded this stronghold of the Chandelas. It was Akbar who finally conquered it in 1569 and bequeathed it as a gift to Birbal, one of his "nine jewels". From Birbal it went to Chhatrasal, the legendary Bundela warrior and then to Hardev Shah of Panna. In 1812 it fell into the hands of the British. This Fort with its romantic and extraordinary history is an excellent destination to visit. The township of Kalinjar was once enclosed within a high rampart wall with four gateways, only three of which exist today. These are Baruasagar Fort & Lake popularly known as the Kamta Dwar, Panna Dwar and Rewa Dwar.

How to get there :

: Nearest airports are Khajuraho(M.P.) - 130 km. and Allahabad (Bamrauli) 210 Km. Rail : The nearest railway station are Atarra - 38 km. and Banda - 56 Km. Road : Kalinjar is linked by road to the important centres.

Air

Where to Stay :

Govt. Forest Rest House Hotel Comfort Inn, Banda (57 Km.) Tel.: 05192-290300 Hotel Sarang Intercontinental, Banda Tel.: 05192-227799 Hotel Sindha Saurabh, Banda Tel.: 05192-227166 UPSTDC Tourist Bungalow, Chitrakoot ( 78 Km.) Tel.: 05198-224218-19 20

Kalinjar Fort- Nilkantheshwar Temple

Kalinjar Fort-Kal Bhairav

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What to see :
Kalinjar Fort : Situated on a high hillock in the Vindhyan ranges, the fort was approached through seven gates or check posts before entering the main fort area. These splendid gateways are the Alam Darwaza or Alamgir Darwaza, Ganesh Dwar, Chandi or Chauburji Darwaza, Budha Bhadra Darwaza, Hanuman Dwar, Lal Darwaza and Bara Darwaza. Within the fort are the remains of two palaces, the Raja Mahal and the Rani Mahal. Among places of interest within the main fort area are Sita Sej, a small cave containing a stone bed and pillow for use of hermits; Patal Ganga the reservoir cut in rock; Pandu-Kund, where water trickles from the horizontal rock strata's crevices; Bhairon-ki-Jharia, with the colossal figure of Bhairon carved on the rock face - more popularly known as Manduk Bhairav and Mrigdhara or 'antelope's spring'-a small pool in the inner chamber of the rampart, where mriga figures can be seen under trickling water. Koti Tirth and the Budha-Budhi Taal - said to possess great healing powers, are among the important pilgrim centres at Kalinjar. Other places of interest are the Nilkanth Temple built by Chandela ruler Parmardideva, with the rock-cut Swarga Rohan Kund, where in a niche stands the colossal 18 armed, 17 feet broad and 24 feet high figure of Kal-Bhairav, ornamented with a garland of skulls. The Vankhandeshwar Mahadev Temple located at the source of the Shivasari Ganga is also well worth a visit. Numerous fine pieces of sculptures, spread all over the front area, can be seen here.

Kalpi
Kalpi is situated at a distance of about 35 km. east of Orai, between Jhansi and Kanpur on National Highway No.25.

How to get there :


Lanka Minar, Kalpi

: Nearest airport is at Kanpur-70km. : Kalpi lies on the Jhansi-Kanpur route, Kanpur - (70 km.) and Jhansi (145 km) are the closest important railheads. Road : On National Highway No.25, Kalpi is well linked to major towns in the area.

Air Rail

What to see :
Kalpi is believed to have been originally founded by Kalib Dev, a ruler of the area in ancient times. One of the eight great Forts of the Chandelas, the earliest authentic mention of Kalpi is found in the annals of its capture by Qutub-ud-din Aibak, in 1196. After this Kalpi saw long days of struggle for its possession not only by the Sarqi kings of Jaunpur, but also by successive rulers - Daulat Khan Lodhi, Hoshang Shah of Malwa, Behlol Lodhi and Babar. Under Akbar, Kalpi became the 'gate of the west' and the starting point for expeditions to Central India. In the 17th century, the famous Bundela chief Chhatrasal made Kalpi his stronghold. Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi also held possession of the Fort for some time. Finally it fell into the hands of the British in 1857. The important remains at Kalpi are the Tombs of Madar Sahib, Ghafur Zanjani, Chol Bibi and Bahadur Shahid and the great enclosure commonly known as the Chaurasi Gumbaz, attributed to the Lodhis. The Chaurasi Gumbaz is built of blocks of rubble set in lime mortar. The whole building is divided into square spaces, rather like a chess board, by eight lines of pillars that are linked by arches and topped by a flat roof. The rather dilapidated structure has a lofty dome that rises to a height of 60 feet. Its architectural style and stucco ornamentation clearly reveal its Lodhi origin. Vyas Temple is lauded as the place where Sage Vyas dictated the Epic Mahabharat to Lord

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A Temple in Kalinjar Fort

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Ganesh. Lanka Minar, made of stone, carries the descriptions of a Lanka Kand from the Sri Ram Charit Manas in the form of various figurines, which are embossed on the Minar. Mantrna Kaksha where Queen Laxmi Bai stayed for consultation with her lieutenants during 1857 war of Independence. Around Kalpi : Rampura : 59 km. from Jalaun, Rampura was once a small principality under the Kachwaha Rajputs of Jalaun and their ruler Raja Ram Singh. The fortified palace of Rampura which is about 350 years old, is a massive handsome structure, well worth a visit. It provides paying guest Heritage Home stay accommodation to tourists. For reservation contact Tel. 05168-285480,467, www.fortrampura.com Jagmanpur : 9 km. from Rampura, Jagmanpur, once the headquarters of the Sengar Rajput clan under Raja Rup Shah, also houses a large masonry Fort. The confluence of five rivers nearby, known as the 'Pach Nada' is an added attraction. The two Forts can be visited with due permission from owners.

Convenient Circuits
For a tourist the convenient itinerary for Bundelkhand begins from Delhi, from where one can start for Gwalior proceeding to Jhansi - Orchha - Khajuraho - Mahoba Kalinjar - Chitrakoot - Allahabad and back to Delhi. From Jhansi one can also choose the alternate route - Jhansi - Matatila Lalitpur - Deogarh - Chanderi - Datia Sonagiri - Gwalior and Delhi. From eastern India one can start from Kolkata go via Varanasi and Allahabad, stepping into Bundelkhand through Chitrakoot moving on to Mahoba Khajuraho, Jhansi - Gwalior - Delhi and back to Kolkata. From western India, starting from Mumbai, a convenient itinerary would be Bhopal - Deogarh Lalitpur - Jhansi - Orchha - Khajuraho Mahoba - Chitrakoot - Allahabad and Back to Mumbai. For visitors from the South, Bhopal - easily accessible from Hyderadad, Chennai, Bangaluru or Thiruvananthapuram would be the ideal start for a visit to this area. An interesting route to choose would be via Bhopal to Deogarh - Lalitpur - Jhansi Orchha - Khajuraho - Mahoba - Chitrakoot Jhansi and back. Jhansi is the Gateway to Bundelkhand for travelers coming from central, western and southern India. Jhansi railway station is a major railway junction for tourists coming from any direction. Itineraries : 1. Jhansi-Baruasagar-Jarai MathKedareshwar (650 steps)- Khajuraho (1 Day) 2. New DelhiI - Etawah - Rampura Fort New Delhi (2 Nights - 3 Days) 3. Jhansi - Sukwa : Dhukwa - Tal Behat : Matatila - Lalitpur-Deogarh (2 Nights - 3 Days) 4. Jhansi - Unao Balaji Sun Temple - Datia - Sonagiri - Gwalior - Agra (2 Nights - 2 Days) 5. Pune - Jhansi - Kalpi - Kanpur (Bithoor) - Lucknow - Pune (1857 Circuit) - (3 Nights - 4 Days) 6. Jhansi - Kargawan - Sonagiri - Jhansi Pawagiri - Deogarh - Aharjipaporaji (Jain Circuit) (2 Nights - 2 Days) 7. Jhansi - Mahoba - Charkhari (1 Night - 2 Days)

Forts in Bundelkhand
Kalinjar Fort Jhansi Fort Samthar Fort Rampura Fort Todi Fatehpur Fort Rampur Talbehat Fort Ajaygarh Garhkundal Tikamgarh Orchha Fort Datia Fort Samthar Fort (Dist. Banda, U.P.) (Dist. Jhansi, U.P.) (Dist. Jhansi, U.P.) (Dist. Jhansi, U.P.) (Dist. Jhansi, U.P.) (Dist. Jhansi, U.P.) (M.P.) (M.P.) (M.P.) (M.P.) (M.P.)

Lucknow : Central Reservation Centre UPTours, Hotel Gomti, 6, Sapru Marg, Lucknow. Tel. : 91-522-2615006, 2614284, Fax : 91-522-2612659, 2614708 Email : uptourslko@up-tourism.com, hotelgomti@up-tourism.com Jhansi : UPTours, Hotel Veerangana, Shivpuri Road, Jhansi. Tel. : 91-510-2442042 Fax : 91-510-2449473 Email : rahiveerangana@up-tourism.com Website : www.up-tourism.com

Charkhari Lake

Todi Fatehpur

Talbehat Fort

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State Museum, Jhansi

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