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Protection, Substation Automation, Power Quality and Measurement

6.3 Substation Automation

Access points for remote terminals connected to the station operation units Portable touch panels with wireless access in dened areas At substation level: Single or redundant HMI Distributed server / client architectures with multiple and / or remote terminals Interface to ofce automation All images and pictures of the HMIs are designed according to ergonomic requirements, so as to give the operators clear information that is easy to use. Control commands are only accepted if access rights are met, the local / remote switches are in the right position and the multi-step command sequence is actively handled. Care is taken that only commands which are intended and explicitly given are processed and sent to the switchgear. Automation functions support operation: Interlocking Feeder or remote blocking (option) Command sequences (option) Automatic recloser (option) Automatic switchover (option) etc.

are maintenance free and easy to expand at a later date. Last but not least, the powerful services for remote maintenance (diagnosis, settings, updates, test, etc.) provide a very economic way to keep any substation up-to-date and running. Simple handling of the solutions is provided by: Same look and feel of all HMI on different levels. Vertical and horizontal interoperability of the involved products. Plug and play for spare parts by simple exchange of ash cards. Reduction of engineering effort by Seamless data management, only single data input for whole project. Easy up and downloads, even remote. Integrated test tools. Reduction of service expenses during lifetime by Integrated self-supervision in all components Powerful diagnosis in clear text Remote access for diagnosis, settings, test, expansions, etc.

All images and pictures of the HMI are organized hierarchically and, for easy access, they guide the user to the required information and to fast alarm recognition. In addition, alarm and event logs, measurement curves, fault records, archives and exible reports support the analysis of any situation in the power grid (g. 6.3-8). For security reasons only specially authorized personnel is granted access to operation and engineering tools. Flexible access rights are dened for operators, design engineers and service personnel, and differentiate between engineering access and operation rights. Security of data transmission is catered for by secure protocols and secure network design. Especially, easy remote access to substations creates the need for such complex measures. The experienced Siemens engineers provide all the necessary knowledge for network security concepts. Cost-effective investment and economic operation The customized solutions from Siemens cater for effective investment. Tailor-made congurations and functions make sure that only required items are offered. The efcient tools cater for fast and easy engineering and support all project phases of an automation system, from collection of the substation data to deployment of all needed functions, and nally to reporting and archiving. The long lifetime of the involved future-proof products extend the time period between investments into automation systems. Siemens solutions ensure low cost of ownership, thus taking into account all costs during lifetime. The automation systems

Fig. 6.3-8: Human machine interface for every control level

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Siemens Energy Sector Power Engineering Guide Edition 7.0

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