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Trace scenario:
1. Subscriber A calls subscriber B
2. A- and B-subscriber are connected to the different BSC and MGW, served
by different MSS. BICC on Nc- and IP/RTP on Nb interface.
3. Trace is taken on the Mc interfaces as well as on the Nc interface between
the two MSS.
SPC=2400
SPC=2449 MSS
A
10.86.44.98
10.86.44.120
HLR
MSS SPC=2049
B
10.86.44.97
IP
backbone
10.86.44.110
B
MGW
MGW
BSC
SPC=2421
BSC
SPC=2416
10.86.46.28
10.86.46.36
BSC
10.86.46.28
182
183
184
185
tremination Ta
created
H248 [ADD_REQ
186
[context-id=$, term-id=40000064
Media descriptor: TDM, speech, 64kb/s,
G711/A-law, Event descriptors]
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195,
term-id=40000064
BSSMAP [Assignment_Req]
187
188
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
189
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=40000064
observed event: (private package)]]
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
190
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=40000064]]
BSSMAP [Assignment_Complete]
191
MSS
B
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
MSS
A
SPC=2449
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-1-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
BSC
10.86.46.28
create new IP
tremination Tb and
connect oneway to Ta
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-2-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
H248 [ADD_REQ
192
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=wildcard
topology: connect oneway to Ta
Media descriptor: IP/RTP, tunneling option,
UP-version 2, init-direction:outgoing,
speech, 64kb/s, G711,A-law;
Event descriptors: inform about BNCchanges,
cut-through, bearer establishment]
tremination Tb
created
193
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000
IPv4 addr=10.86.46.28, port=1026(UDP)
NSAP=4500392691F00.]]
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
[BCTP IPaddr=10.86.46.28,
port=1026[SDP[IPBCP:request]]]]
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
194
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000]]
195
MAP [SRI_req]
196
MAP [PRN_req]
197
198
MAP [PRN_res]
Interrogation:
MGW is SGW
for MAP-msg.
towards HLR
BSC
10.86.46.28
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-3-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
199
BICC [IAM
[CIC=100, TMR=speech, cdPno=
812695550008, cgPno=392695550009,
TS=telephony, APM:
SAI=connect forward, BNCCh=IP/RTP
[BCTP IPaddr=10.86.46.28,
port=1026[SDP[IPBCP:request]]]]
BSSAP [paging_req IMSI=222039900000008]
200
201
H248 [ADD_REQ
[context-id=$, term-id=new
Media descriptor: IP/RTP, tunneling
option, UP-version2, initialisation
direction=incoming, speech, 64kb/s,
G711/A-law,
Signal descriptors: [BCTP
IPaddr=10.86.46.28,
IPaddr=10.86.46.26,
port=1026[SDP[IPBCP:request]]]]
Event descriptors: inform about
BNCchanges, cut-through, bearer
establishment]]
create new
trem. Tc
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=204f8000
Media descriptor: IP=10.86.46.36,
port=1098 (UDP)]]
tremination Tc
H248[NOTIFY_REQ
created
[BCTP[SDP[IPv4=10.86.46.36, port=1026,
audio, RTP[IPBCP:accepted]]]]
BSC
10.86.46.28
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
203
205
10.86.44.110
MSS
202
204
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-4-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=204f8000
BICC [APM
[CIC=100, SAI=connect forw.
[SDP IPaddr=10.86.46.36, port=1098,
IPBCP:accepted]]]]
H248 [MOD_REQ
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000
signal descriptors:
[BCTP[SDP IPaddr=10.86.46.36, port=1098,
IPBCP:accepted]]]]
H248 [MOD_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000 ]]
Bearer on Nb is now
established
208
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000
bearer established
209
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195, term-id=203f0000
206
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=204f8000
bearer established
207
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=204f8000
210
211
BSSAP [Setup]
212
BSC
10.86.46.28
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-5-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
213
H248 [ADD_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, new termid=40000063, TDM, speech, G711,
A-law, isolate from 204f8000]]
214
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=
40000063, isolated from 204f8000]]
215
216
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=40000063
Nokia trace event]]
217
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=40000063
218
219
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=40000063]]
220
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=
40000063]]
221
H248 [ADD_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, new termid=40000064, TDM, speech,
A-law, isolate from 204f8000]]
222
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=
40000064, isolated from 204f8000]]
BSC
BSC
10.86.46.28
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-6-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
H248 [NOTIFY_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=
40000064, Nokia trace event]]
224
H248 [NOTIFY_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194, term-id=40000064
BSSAP [Assignment Complete]
225
BICC [ACM
[CIC=100]]
BSSAP [Progress]
227
tremination Tb and
228
Tc connected
bothway
H248 [topology_req
[context-id=007d0195,
from term-id=203f0000 to term-id=
40000064 connect bothway
H248 [topology_req
[context-id=007d0195,
from term-id=203f0000 to term-id=
40000064 connected bothway
229
230
BSSAP [Alerting]
BICC [CPG
[CIC=100, alerting]]
231
H248 [ADD_REQ
[context-id=009e0194, from new term
to trem-id=204f8000: oneway,
from new term to trem-id=40000064: isolate,
signal=ringtone at new term]]
BSC
10.86.46.28
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
10.86.44.110
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-7-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
232
233
H248 [ADD_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194,
from term=204f8001 to trem-id=204f8000:
oneway, from term 204f8001 to tremid=40000064: isolated]]
234
BSSAP [Connect]
235
236
237
BICC [ANM
[CIC=100]]
BSSAP [Connect_Acknowledge]
H248 [topology_req
[context-id=009e0194,
from term-id=204f8001 to term-id=all:
isolated, from term 204f8000 to term
40000064: bothway
239
240
BSSAP [DTAP [Connect Acknowledge]]
241
conversation
H248 [topology_reply
[context-id=009e0194,
from term-id=204f8001 to term-id=all:
isolated, from term 204f8000 to term
40000064: bothway
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=204f8001]]
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=203A8001]]
BSC
BSC
10.86.46.28
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
242
243
BICC [REL
[CIC=100,
normal call clearing ]]
245
246
247
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=007d0195,
term-id=203f0000]]
BICC [RLC
[CIC=100]]
248
249
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195,
term-id=203f0000]]
BSSAP [DTAP [Release Complete]]
BSSAP [Clear Cmd]]
BSSAP [Clear Complete]]
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=007d0195,
term-id=all]]
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=007d0195,
term-id=40000064]]
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
250
251
252
253
254
255
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=204f8000]]
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=203A8000]]
BSSAP [Disconnect]
10.86.44.110
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-8-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSC
BSC
10.86.46.28
10.86.44.97
10.86.44.98
MGW
MSS
MSS
SPC=2449
SPC=2049
256
257
258
259
260
261
10.86.44.110
SPC=2421
10.86.44.120
2G_CALL_BICC_FW_loops
-9-
SPC=2400
HLR
MGW
10.86.46.36
BSSAP [DTAP[Release]]
BSSAP [DTAP[Release Complete]]
BSSAP [Clear Command]
BSSAP [Clear Complete]
H248 [SUB_REQ
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=all]]
H248 [SUB_REPLY
[context-id=009e0194,
term-id=40000064]]
BSC