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Step 11: How to make the launcher and nozzles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 File Downloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Step 12: Two Stage rockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Step 13: Stager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Step 14: Drop away boosters! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Step 15: Advanced fins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 File Downloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Step 16: Payloads and parachutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Step 17: Step 1,2,3,4 of parachutes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Step 18: Payloads steps 1,2,3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Step 19: Rocket designs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Step 20: Thank you for Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Related Instructables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Author:oscarthompson
I like to make instructables which are fun to build or make. I'm instrested in rockets, rc planes, science and fishing. send me a message if you have any questions.
Image Notes 1. Tri-launcher 2. Water rocket (polaron I) Thanks air command! 3. tommy timmer release mechanism
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Step 5: Fins
This stage is still the basics of how to make a water rocket but may help in later projects. Step 1: Print off the fin template from the link below... Or design your own.. Then glue the fin template on to cardboard, then cut it out or use it as a template for corregated plastic.
File Downloads
fin diagram 2.doc (21 KB) [NOTE: When saving, if you see .tmp as the file ext, rename it to 'fin diagram 2.doc']
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Step 8: Splicing
How to splice To join two bottles together like in the picture to create an air tight seal you need three bottles first cut the bottom ends off two of the same sized bottlles Then cut both ends of the same sized third bottle and place that in the two exposed ends of the bottle Next glue the third bottle in the 2 exposed ends.
Step 9: Launchers
The laucher that my water rockets are made for was designed by Nasa. The launcher lets you vary the nozzle size so you can get better performance from your rocket. The next few steps will show you how to make it. Update: PDF from NASA below
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
File Downloads
bottle_rocket_launcher.pdf ((612x792) 87 KB) [NOTE: When saving, if you see .tmp as the file ext, rename it to 'bottle_rocket_launcher.pdf']
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
File Downloads
bottle_rocket_launcher.pdf ((612x792) 87 KB) [NOTE: When saving, if you see .tmp as the file ext, rename it to 'bottle_rocket_launcher.pdf']
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Image Notes
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Image Notes 1. 2 fins glued together 2. The bottles push up against the fins giving the rocket a "boost" 3. bottom of bottle goes into bung
File Downloads
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
[NOTE: When saving, if you see .tmp as the file ext, rename it to 'fin diagram 3.doc']
Parachutes: The parachute system used by me 'OscarThompson' is a simple gravitational deployment. The nose cone is fitted on the rocket loosely and when the rocket reaches its maximum altitude the rocket will fall back to earth nose first and as the nose has a weight in it, it falls off deploying the parachute inside.
Image Notes 1. parchute is loosely fitted inside the nose cone 2. payload section
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Related Instructables
Comments
50 comments Add Comment view all 76 comments
famos_amos says:
what with the picture?
rocketman20 says:
how long will the pressure hold
Matrix-technician says:
Wow, this is amazing! Keep up the good work!
Kryptonite says:
Wow, nice build!
popscott3 says:
Cool!
needfortoast says:
What kind of glue should I use
oscarthompson says:
Jun 1, 2010. 1:10 AM REPLY I used bostik soft plastics glue and it works fine for me. Although you can use PL premuim, but this is a bit more expensive and harder to get hold of in the UK, but it may give you better results. Oscar.
jason.buckmann says:
Apr 26, 2010. 5:35 PM REPLY who cares if he has a copyright?!?!? this is a great instructable that i used to spend a few hours with my daughter AND an instructional speech for my speech class. but the instructions you put on here were clear and easy to read. and i researched the launcher online for several hours and i believe this to be the best one. i used the 2 bottle design and i used gorilla glue (which is stronger than hot glue). the thing reached 15 to 20 feet in the air and the reason for this failure was my choice of glue. the glue expanded like it is designed to BUT this glue is not a good adhesive for the plastic in the bottles. i can see the potential if i just follow instructions (this was a problem for me growing up). i always think i can improve the process, but once again i am wrong. but my daughter had an awesome time, i had a great time, and we got the whole family together for the launch so the project was still an overall success. i will be building bigger and better in the near future. thanks for the great instructable oscarthompson!
chbue070780 says:
May 16, 2010. 9:52 PM REPLY I used to make make water rockets when I was a kid. All I ever used was a 2 liter bottle, duct tape, and the valve stem from a tire. Drill a hole just slightly smaller than the valve stem in the plastic lid and jam the sucker through it as far as you can, wrap the bottle with duct tape (just one layer is fine) this is a "better safe than sorry kinda thing" - never had one blow up. Fill the bottle about 1/5 of the way with water, use a hand pump or air compressor to add about 45 psi, turn upside down and unscrew the lid. Mine usually went above 100 feet easy, of course I used a bit more pressure. ;)
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
oscarthompson says:
Thanks, you made my day !
TSC says:
I'm gus this does not go high it looks to big to go high!!! But any way sweet!!! 5stars!!!!!!!!
Lowney says:
Can we see a video of your big rocket?
firezone says:
Dec 20, 2009. 11:54 AM REPLY do you actually own the copyright to these diagrams, i highly doubt you have gone through what is needed to have the copyright for them and putting that little "copyright OscarThompson" in your pictures doesn't actually do anything
Ian01 says:
I'm pretty sure you get copyright automatically, even if you don't claim it.
oscarthompson says:
Dec 20, 2009. 12:35 PM REPLY I have only put it in so people can't use my pictures, unless they want my name on it. The my pictures as i drew them on paint, it really doesn't matter too much that i havn't copyrighted them. Thanks Oscar
max0506 says:
what do you mean with rubber bung in the part list of step 10
oscarthompson says:
rubber bungs like the ones in wine bottle's but rubber. Type it in to google images Thanks Oscar
max0506 says:
I see thanx
juanpedro132 says:
i like the idea but i don't konw anything. How can i do for fill the boosters? do i have to put their a valvle each? and are the boosters gonig to fall down? if yeah how will i do it ? thanks for the ideas.
oscarthompson says:
Feb 24, 2010. 10:08 AM REPLY You can fill the boosters by putting the water in the top of the bottle. The bicycle valave will help prevent leakage. The boosters will fall down when the thrust of the booster can no longer beat the air resistance thus gravity pulling the booster down. This can be achieved by making three of the launch mechanism's just on one Pad ( two for boosters one for main) Oscar
raynman217 says:
Dec 4, 2009. 12:13 PM REPLY good so far, but the diagram for this step cannot be viewed properly at the current size, and even when viewed at the right size, it is very hard to understand.
m_debator says:
This is AWESOME! Its the John Holmes of water bottle rockets.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
gingerlad95 says:
what is the materials list for this project
oscarthompson says:
Which part of the project?
gingerlad95 says:
all of it we need to know the materials list for everything SO WE CAN DO THE PROJECT... AND PASS OUR CLASS
oscarthompson says:
First your going to need about 10+, two l bottles to start For the launcher you will need; qty part 1 1/2 inch wood (any type) 2 10mm bolts 1 10mm metal drillbit 1 10mm wood drillbit 6 10mm nuts and washers 1 presta bike valve (you can get this from an old inner tube) 1 rubber bung 1 bike pump 2 tent pegs 4 L brackets 1 mending plate 2 nails For rockets you will need; corex (corregated plastic) ducktape pl premuim or another pressure rated strong adhesive ping pong balls 1.25 l bottles For parachute mechanism; You can use my nose cone drop of deployment or a tomy timer release mechansim avible with the link. For the tomy timer release mec you will need; Tomy timer (wind up toy) plastic or synthetic fabric string glue rubber band(s) For the staging (which would be advised to be not for biggerners) 22mm pipe hinges basla or ply wood m4 bolts string tomy timer or servo Thats about it, But how long do you have to do this? And if your just biggening water rockets I would advise you to not do multi stage or drop away booster rockets. Thanks Oscar
gingerlad95 says:
what is the materials list for this project
gingerlad95 says:
what is the materials list for this project
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
Bartboy says:
I was wondering what you meant by "professional" when I clicked on this. I don't anymore.... Some of those rockets look really awesome! How big is the biggest water rocket you've ever made?
oscarthompson says:
The picture (on the intro) is the biggest one I have ever mad. Its the polaron I from air command. Thanks Oscar
Bartboy says:
It looks really awesome! I'd like to see the biggest one ever made, but with a quick google search I couldn't find a name. What is the biggest water rocket ever made?
Kinnishian says:
If you count hydrogen oxygen rockets whose exhaust is H20... :)
Bartboy says:
Right... :P
milo0is0hot0 says:
Oct 31, 2009. 3:32 AM REPLY GREAT INSTRUCTABLE!!!! I WAS GOING TO USE THIS TO TAKE PART IN THE NPL COMMPETION....AND I WAS HOPING TO WIN!!! BUT AS YOUR TAKING PART :( I HAVE BEEN A FEW TIMES AND ITS GREAT THERE LOADS OF FREEBIES AND STUFF...BUT ALL MY ATTEMPTS AT WATER ROCKETS NAMELY THE RELEASE MECHANISM HAVE FAILED...[UNTIL NOW] I THINK YOUR RELEASE MECHANISM LOOKS GREAT EXCEPT I WILL TRY TO DO IT IN COPPER SO ITS NOT [EXPLOSIVE] WHEN TOO MUCH PREASURE IS APLLIED!!!!
oscarthompson says:
Nov 10, 2009. 10:19 AM REPLY Thanks for your comment, I hope to here more about your rockets..... what's your team name in the compition (if you don't mind me asking) because the results are on the website so I can look you up. I can't belive, I found some one who goes to it now, and i only started going to it this year. Oscar
oscarthompson says:
Oct 29, 2009. 11:52 AM REPLY Nasa Don't produce the PDF anymore but i have this link to it -> http://quest.nasa.gov/space/teachers/rockets/act10.html. I do have the PDF saved on my computer but its broken down so in the slightist hope i may get the PDF to you tonight but if not, in the next week or so. If you dont get it by then i dont have it. Sorry Oscar
thefutureisnow says:
Oct 29, 2009. 8:54 PM REPLY Here's a page by a science teacher on bottle rockets. www.lnhs.org/hayhurst/rockets/ He has a lot of step by step instructions and pictures. I followed all his instructions and it worked everytime. I have a lot of info on bottle rocketry I can e-mail you if you want.
thefutureisnow says:
Oct 29, 2009. 8:47 PM REPLY Awesome instructable! I used to be into water bottle rockets for awhile. I launched 2 liter bottles, 1 liter bottles, and even the little 6 oz bottles. I stopped after my launcher broke down. I had to make several mods to keep it functioning and finally the seals blew and it couldn't handle more than 70 psi. Oct 29, 2009. 7:36 PM REPLY I want to take a bunch of 250 ml small bottles and do this but put the launcher in a PVC pipe and cap the back so the added pressure will compensate for the smaller bottle. Do you think this would work? If it does, Bazooka/Mortar!
TheMoonMaster says:
morgano says:
Oct 29, 2009. 9:47 AM REPLY This is great! I'd like to see more info on building the launcher, though. That's kind of the crucial part, isn't it? I'm getting ready to do this with my science class next week. We've done it before with a different launcher, and this one looks more stable.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/
oscarthompson says:
Sure, I will get you the info... Its a PDF from the NASA website
sturmey says:
Oct 29, 2009. 8:20 AM REPLY I like the idea for a second stage, but the picture is hard to read. Could you write that information into the text, or use a larger font on the picture? I do like the instructable, but figuring out the second stage is tricky.
oscarthompson says:
Oct 29, 2009. 11:37 AM REPLY i'll try to get the font bigger but it may take a week or so as im waiting to get the files back on to my computer (im working off a laptop with none off my files on because my computer broke down) Sorry. Oscar
haclil says:
Oscar, thanks very much for your reply on PL Premium and other glues, very informative!
oscarthompson says:
Sorry everyone-
My computer has crashed and its dead....Im still waiting to get my files off the hard drive, so I may not reply for a week or so and i can't post images or videos unless I take them from my camera. I am working from a laptop which has one of my files on. It won't connect to my wireless router so i have connected it via ethernet cable which is so! slow!
haclil says:
Oct 24, 2009. 2:39 PM REPLY About glues: You say in one of your replies that you use "pl premium" glue. I am not at all familiar with that glue. In fact, I don't know of any glues for the PET plastic of these bottles. Could you please expand on the subject of glues?
oscarthompson says:
Oct 25, 2009. 1:01 AM REPLY The glue that should be used for PET Plastic bottles are glues that are recommended for plastic and are also pressure rated. PL Premium is plyurathane glue which makes a strong seal which is excellent for water rockets. although this isn't widely available so I use bostik soft plastic glue, you can get it in any hardware store and on the side it should say; its sutible for plastics and it's water proof, it should also come with some pvc plastic. This glue actually dissolves the two bottles together to create a strong seal. Thanks Oscar
lemonie says:
Post the video again - it shows these thing work (rather well) and rotate the landscape images. L
red9er says:
Oct 4, 2009. 11:52 AM REPLY i'm not quite getting how this lock releases. also could you explain the purple item on step 13 and how it latches to the 2nd stage?
oscarthompson says:
Oct 5, 2009. 12:12 AM REPLY The lock, that latches on to the 2nd stage is pulled by a servo or a tommy timer. A string is tied to the top of it (above the hinge, marked in black) and when it is pulled it releases. You will need a strong servo to do this though. The purple item, (clip around the bottle neck) pushes on to the lip of the bottle. If you took a ring a sliced it in half, you could fit it round the bottle neck securly, attached to the clip. I have marked it on thee picture now.
http://www.instructables.com/id/Professional-water-rocket-guide/