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The Value of a Catholic Education

Eileen Cubanski

As founder and executive director of NAP- stand that knowledge learned in the pursuit
CIS, a national association of private schools of a specialized academic discipline does not
committed to faithful Catholic education, and conflict with faith. Instead that knowledge is
an educator for 42 years, I have long appreci- enhanced and clarified by Catholic theology,
ated the special value of Catholic education. and the student’s faith is deepened and en-
It is exciting to witness the revival of serious riched. According to the Vatican II declaration
Catholic colleges, those institutions profiled on Catholic education, “a true education aims
in The Newman Guide. at the formation of the human person in the
pursuit of his ultimate end and of the good of
For many people, education—and most
the societies of which, as man, he is member,
especially Catholic education—does not and
and in whose obligations, as an adult, he will
should not end upon graduation from high
share” (Gravissimum Educationis).
school. The value of a Catholic education is
most profoundly realized in post-secondary
education, an essential stage in the formation
of a mature Catholic mind.
Treasure to Be Protected
Catholic education forms the human per- Because of this, I am rightfully proud of my
son in right order with God; what is at stake is own 16-year Catholic education, which cul-
the very meaning of the human person. Dur- minated in 1965 with my graduation from a
ing the years of vital discernment, a young Catholic college in the Northeast. Unfortu-
adult needs to involve the whole person, body nately, not everyone shares the Church’s ap-
and soul, marrying faith and reason in the preciation of Catholic education—including,
pursuit of truth and in the governance of his it seems, the current leadership of my alma
education and future. mater. The contrast between what I experi-
enced and what passes today as a Catholic
A Catholic liberal arts education, during
college is striking.
this crucial time in the formation of the per-
son, is essential to understanding the unity When I attended college, theology was a
of all truths. This is the special contribution required study in every semester. Every class
of the Catholic intellectual tradition, which began with prayer. Mass and the Sacraments
even for non-Catholic students ought to be an were available daily; the noon Mass, in fact,
essential component of the study of Western was always standing room only. Yearly re-
culture—yet too often is entirely ignored at treats were required, sending the message
non-Catholic colleges. loud and clear that prayer and contemplation
were essential for proper Catholic formation
In addition to providing an essential foun-
and for maintaining a personal relationship
dation in the Catholic liberal arts, a faithful
with God. The entire campus life was a re-
Catholic college helps the student under-
minder of the school’s Catholic mission, from

The Newman Guide 41


The Value of a Catholic Education

the statuary and artwork displayed in every Victory of the Spirit


building, to the code of dress and behavior
that held us all to the highest standards of Is Catholic education everywhere in such a
virtue and morality. sad state? Absolutely not! Catholic education
It was in my final-semester theology class, is thriving on all grade levels—elementary,
senior year, that I heard a statement which secondary and post-secondary—but families
alarmed me and foreshadowed the changes have to choose schools and colleges careful-
to come. It was from the respected college’s ly.
chaplain and most-feared theology professor, In The Idea of a University, the Venerable
who told us that, as Catholics, we had a re- John Henry Cardinal Newman wrote that a
sponsibility to develop our own consciences college or university is “a place that teaches
independent of the Church’s moral teaching. universal knowledge. ...Since knowledge is
The implication was clear. One’s con- limited only by truth, if the Catholic faith is
science must be formed through learning true, a university cannot exist externally to
and contemplation of Catholic teaching, and the Catholic place, for it cannot teach universal
a Catholic education can be invaluable to this knowledge, if it does not teach Catholic theol-
process. But my professor’s statement was a ogy. Hence a direct and active jurisdiction of
declaration of independence from Catholic the Church over it and in it is necessary, lest it
teaching, rather than a call to fidelity. I was should become the rival of the Church.”
terribly naïve to the consequences of this nov- The crisis of Catholic colleges has been fol-
el idea (at least so it was to me), considering lowed with great interest and concern in the
the cultural context of the 1960s. last 40 years. There are Catholic colleges that
Little did I know, or possibly suspect, that declare and demonstrate their institution as
the door to dissent was open, and the next founded on the principles as expressed in Ex
few decades would witness the slippery slope corde Ecclesiae, the Apostolic Constitution on
of declining Catholic identity. At my alma Catholic higher education, but identifying
mater, the course is complete. The college is them can be difficult. This Guide will help.
now “Catholic” in name only. Notorious dis- Parents must be just as vigilant in their
senters, such as Father Richard McBrien and process of review and selection of a Catholic
Sister Joan Chittister, are invited guest speak- college as they are in making choices about
ers. Cultural programs include the yearly pre- elementary and secondary education. Parents
sentation of The Vagina Monologues. The list of and their college-bound children must spend
commencement speakers is a “who’s who” of a lot of time in prayer, research and observa-
advocates for abortion and women’s ordina- tion, and they should ask a lot of questions
tion. before making any decisions about a particu-
Just as the wonderful nuns who founded lar school.
the college decades ago eventually shed their Can a Catholic student get a good educa-
habits, the college shed its Catholic identity tion at a non-Catholic college? Sure, as far as
and, with that, gave up its treasure. Although it goes. But a Catholic college looks beyond
it consistently makes the U.S. News & World learning a profession and preparing to be
Report list of recommended colleges, it is also a good worker of the 21st century. It offers a
frequently cited by the Cardinal Newman So- more complete education, the free pursuit of
ciety for a lack of Catholic identity. truth. That is because a faithful Catholic col-

42 The Newman Guide


Eileen Cubanski

lege or university teaches from the source of Young people rely on Catholic education
truth, which is Jesus Christ, and, therefore, to teach not only the skills and knowledge
possesses the fullness of truth. that are necessary for responsible citizenship,
but also the truths of the Catholic faith. By
A Catholic college protects and nurtures a
forming the hearts, minds and wills of stu-
student’s faith. It rejects the disordered secu-
dents, Catholic education helps them discern
lar “theology” that posits man as the supreme
their secular and religious vocations in life,
being and deprograms a person’s faith from
witness to their faith in the world and pursue
any part of daily life. Instead of compartmen-
their ultimate end in Heaven.
talizing life and identifying himself by what
he does and not who he is—so that he is a doc- Catholic education is essential to the
tor, lawyer, teacher or parent who happens to growth of the Church and is thriving with
be Catholic—a Catholic college prepares the the Holy Spirit’s loving intervention. It is
student to be a Catholic doctor, a Catholic by Catholic education that He protects and
lawyer, a Catholic teacher or a Catholic par- preserves the Church. The Holy Spirit is in
ent. control within the Church to bring faithful
Catholic education to every soul, from early
Fortunately the increasing variety of faith-
childhood to aspiring adults ready to become
ful Catholic colleges offers many options
the future leaders of the Church and society.
to students. It is one important sign of the
“Springtime of Hope” in the Church of which For educators like me and those you will
Pope John Paul II spoke. Catholic education find at the colleges in The Newman Guide, all
in all its venues—homes, elementary and sec- our successes and failures are cast in the shad-
ondary schools, colleges and universities— ow of the Cross. From the heart of the Church
leads the renewed vitality in the Church and to the heart of our schools, we celebrate the
is the hope to restore all things to Christ in activity of the Holy Spirit and our part as His
the Church and society. instruments in Catholic education. We look to
the Cross to show us most powerfully the ver-
This could not be more important. The
tical dimension to the tasks, challenges and
source of salvation is Jesus Christ, teaching us
opportunities that lie ahead for Catholic edu-
how to know, love and serve God through the
cation. We can do no less than to help carry
Catholic Church. Catholic schools and colleg-
that Cross and share in the celebration of its
es are the formal expression of the Church’s
ultimate victory—the salvation of souls.
teaching mission.

The Newman Guide 43

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