Sunteți pe pagina 1din 102

Alcatel-Lucent GSM

G2 BTS Outdoor-Specific Hardware Description

BTS Document Sub-System Description Release B10

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BLANK PAGE BREAK

Status Short title

RELEASED G2 BTS Out.-Specif. HW


All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this document, use and communication of its contents not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.

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Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 BTS Outdoor Submodules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Alphabetical Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BBU2/BU60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1.1 BBU2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1.2 BU60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 BBU2/BU60 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3 O&M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.1 Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.3.2 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4 BBU2 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4.3 Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.4.4 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5 BU60 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5.3 Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5.4 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BHPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 BHPS Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.1 Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.2 Temperature Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.3 Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.4 Distribution Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.5 Battery Charger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.6 Heating Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.7 Heat Exchanger Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3.1 Input Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3.2 Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4 O&M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4.1 LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4.2 Equipment Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.2 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.3 Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.4 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.5 Rear Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PM06/PSI1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 PM06 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.1 AC/DC Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.2 Output Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 PSI1 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.1 Phase Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.2 Signaling Chain Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 14 15 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 20 21 21 21 21 22 23 24 25 25 25 26 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 30 30 30 31 31 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 37 37 38 38 38

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4.3.3 Discharge Supervision and Deep Discharge Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4 Alarm Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.5 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 PM06 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.1 Electrical Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.2 Input Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.3 Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5 O&M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.1 PM06 LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.2 PSI1 Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 PM06 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.3 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.4 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7 PSI1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7.3 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7.4 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 HEAT Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.1 Heating Spirals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.2 Thermostatic Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3 O&M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.4 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.5 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4.6 Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEXU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2 HEXU Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 O&M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3.1 Operational Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3.2 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4.3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4.4 Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HEX1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2 HEF1 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.1 Functional Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.2 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3 HEC1 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4 HEF1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.4 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.5 Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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HEC1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5.3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5.4 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.5.5 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LPQD/LPQG/LPSG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1.1 Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1.2 Operating Principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.2 LPQD/LPQD Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.2.1 Lightning Power Spectrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.2.2 Quarter-Wave Stub . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.2.3 Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.3 LPSG Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.3.1 Lightning Pulse Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.3.2 Overvoltage Arrester Capsule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.4 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.4.1 LPQD/LPQG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.4.2 LPSG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.5 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.5.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.5.2 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.5.3 Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.5.4 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . COB1/COB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.1.1 COB1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.1.2 COB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.2 COB1 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.2.1 Overvoltage Protector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.2.2 Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.2.3 Filter Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3 COB1 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3.2 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3.3 Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 ABAA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3.4 Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 AAAA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3.5 Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4 COB2 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4.2 Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4.3 Cable and Jumper Block Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4.4 External Abis Connections (75 Ohm Variant) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4.5 Appearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5 COB2 Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5.1 External Alarm Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5.2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5.3 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.5.4 Telephone Connection Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EADB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2 Physical Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2.1 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2.2 Appearance (Type 3BK 06002 AAAA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.2.3 Appearance (Type 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.5

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Contents

10.3

EADB Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 10.3.1 BHAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 10.3.2 DSC1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 10.3.3 EAC2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 10.3.4 EAC3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 10.3.5 EAC5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 10.3.6 SDAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 10.3.7 WKS1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

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Figures

Figures
Figure 1: BBU2 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 2: BU60 Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 3: BHPS Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 4: BHPS Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Figure 5: BHPS Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Figure 6: PM06/PSI1 Power Supply and Battery Charger Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Figure 7: PSI1 Signaling Chain Jumper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Figure 8: PM06 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Figure 9: PM06 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Figure 10: PSI1 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Figure 11: PSI1 Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Figure 12: HEAT Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Figure 13: HEAT Rear View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Figure 14: HEXU Functional Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Figure 15: HEXU Side and Front Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Figure 16: HEF1 Functional Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Figure 17: HEF1 Front View (As Seen From Inside of Cabinet) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Figure 18: HEC1 Front Panel (As Seen From Inside of Cabinet) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Figure 19: Lightning Strike Power Spectrum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Figure 20: LPQD/LPQG Equivalent Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Figure 21: Lightning Strike Power Spectrum and Pulse Shape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Figure 22: LPSG Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Figure 23: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Appearance and Mounting Position (AAAA Variants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Figure 24: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Appearance and Mounting Position (AABA Variants) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Figure 25: COB1 (Variant 3BK 05408 AAAB) Equipment and Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Figure 26: COB1 (Variant 3BK 05408 ABAA) Equipment and Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Figure 27: COB1 Type 3BK 05408 ABAA Front and Top Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Figure 28: COB1 Type 3BK 05408 AAAA Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Figure 29: COB2 Front and Top Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Figure 30: COB2 External Alarm Cable Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Figure 31: COB2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Figure 32: COB2 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Figure 33: EADB Type 3BK 06002 AAAA Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Figure 34: EADB Types 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA Front View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Figure 35: BHAC Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Figure 36: DSC1 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Figure 37: EAC2 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Figure 38: EAC3 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Figure 39: EAC5 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

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Tables

Tables
Table 1: Alphabetical Submodule Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table 2: BBU2 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 3: BBU2 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 4: BU60 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Table 5: BU60 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Table 6: BHPS Operational Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Table 7: BHPS Input Supply Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Table 8: BHPS Output Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Table 9: BHPS Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 10: BHPS Equipment DIP Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 11: BHPS Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table 12: BHPS Connectors ADPS1, ADPS2 and HEAT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table 13: BHPS Power Connector BBU2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table 14: BHPS Temperature Sensor Connector BBU2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Table 15: BHPS DC Power Connectors MBSR1, MBSR2, NTPM1, NTPM2, CFU1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 16: BHPS Alarm Signal Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 17: Power Supply and Battery Charger Input Characteristics (per PM06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Table 18: Power Supply and Battery Charger Output Characteristics (per PM06) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Table 19: PM06 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Table 20: PSI1 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Table 21: HEAT Thermostatic Switch Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Table 22: HEAT Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 23: HEAT Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table 24: HEXU Operational Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 25: HEXU Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Table 26: HEXU Power Supply Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Table 27: OBC3 Operational Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Table 28: HEF1 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Table 29: HEC1 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Table 30: HEC1 Power Supply Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Table 31: HEC1 DC Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Table 32: HEC1 Alarm/Control Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Table 33: HEC1 Fan Unit Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Table 34: Lightning Protector Types and Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Table 35: LPQD/LPQG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 36: LPSG Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 37: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Table 38: Filter Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table 39: COB1 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

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Table 40: COB2 Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Table 41: COB2 External Alarm Cable Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Table 42: COB2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table 43: COB2 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Table 44: EADB Variants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Table 45: EADB Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Table 46: BHAC Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Table 47: DSC1 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Table 48: EAC2 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Table 49: EAC3 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Table 50: EAC5 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Table 51: SDAC Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Table 52: WKS1 Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

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Preface

Preface
Purpose Whats New
This document describes the hardware submodules used in the outdoor Generation Two (G2) family of Base Transceiver Station hardware.

In Edition 02
Update of system title.

In Edition 01
First release of document.

Audience

This manual is intended for: Commissioning personnel System support engineers Training department Any other personnel interested in the BTS hardware.

Assumed Knowledge

The reader must have a general knowledge of telecommunications systems, terminology and BTS functions.

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Preface

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1 Introduction

1 Introduction
The G2 BTS has a number of submodules which are used only in outdoor configurations. After reading this chapter you will know: Which outdoor submodules are used Where to find the description of each submodule.

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1 Introduction

1.1 BTS Outdoor Submodules


This document describes the following G2 BTS outdoor submodules, which are arranged in functional unit order. Backup Battery BBU2 BU60 Backup Battery Submodules Chapter 2 . Chapter 2 .

Power Supply BHPS PM06 PSI1

Power Supply Submodules Chapter 3 . Chapter 4 . Chapter 4 .

Temperature Control HEAT HEXU HEX1 HEC1 HEF1

Temperature Control Submodules Chapter 5 . Chapter 6 . Chapter 7 . Chapter 7 . Chapter 7 .

Lightning Protection LPQD LPQG LPSG

Lightning Protection Submodules Chapter 8 . Chapter 8 . Chapter 8 .

Connection Box COB1 COB2

Connection Box Submodules Chapter 9 . Chapter 9 .

Alarm Distribution EADB

Alarm Distribution Submodules Chapter 10 .

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1.2 Alphabetical Listing


The following table alphabetically lists all the outdoor BTS submodules, with chapter references, and the cabinet in which they are used. Submodule BBU2 BHPS BU60 COB1 COB2 EADB HEAT HEC1 HEF1 HEX1 HEXU LPQD (GSM 1800) LPQG (GSM 900) LPSG PM06 PSI1 Description Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 2 Chapter 9 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 5 Chapter 7 Chapter 7 Chapter 7 Chapter 6 Chapter 8 Chapter 8 Chapter 8 Chapter 4 Chapter 4 Used In MCO2/MCO4 MCO2/MCO4 OBC3 MCO2/MCO4 MCO2/MCO4 MCO2/MCO4/OBC3 MCO2/MCO4 OBC3 OBC3 OBC3 MCO2/MCO4 MCO2/MCO4/OBC3 MCO2/MCO4/OBC3 MCO2/MCO4/OBC3 OBC3 OBC3

Table 1: Alphabetical Submodule Listing

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2 BBU2/BU60

2 BBU2/BU60
This chapter provides a detailed description of the BBU2 and BU60.

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2 BBU2/BU60

2.1 Introduction
The backup batteries provide an emergency DC (Direct Current) voltage power source for use in the event of mains supply failure. There are two types of battery: BBU2 BU60.

2.1.1 BBU2
The BBU2 has a capacity of 12 Ah and is used in the MCO2 and MCO4.

2.1.2 BU60
The BU60 has a capacity of 60 Ah and is used in the OBC3.

Note:

The backup batteries must be used in conjunction with power supply submodules. These provide the necessary power supply control functions.

2.2 BBU2/BU60 Functions


The principal components of the backup batteries are four sealed lead-acid type batteries. The backup batteries also contain a temperature sensor. This is used to monitor the internal temperature during charging. The output from the sensor is monitored and the charging current is regulated to prevent the battery overheating.

2.3 O&M
This section provides O&M information on: Handling Connectors.

2.3.1 Handling
Risk of Explosion Short circuiting the battery terminals may damage the battery and, in extreme cases, can result in explosion or fire. Exercise extreme caution when handling and connecting the battery units.

2.3.2 Connectors
The backup batteries have connections for: DC power Measurement signals from the temperature sensor.

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2.4 BBU2 Physical Description


The BBU2 is housed in a protective casing designed to be mounted alongside the BHPS in an outdoor BTS cabinet. Two gas exhaust nipples are positioned at the top and bottom of the left side of the front panel. During installation, breather tubes are attached which connect to vents located in the side of the cabinet. All cables are routed through the front wall of the housing, using traction relief grommets to prevent cable strain. This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Capacity Front view.

2.4.1 Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the BBU2 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 2: BBU2 Physical Dimensions Size 173 mm 238 mm 270 mm

2.4.2 Weight
The BBU2 has an approximate weight of 26 kg.

2.4.3 Capacity
The BBU2 supplies DC power according to the capacities listed in the following table. Characteristic Voltage: Capacity: Table 3: BBU2 Capacities Value 48 VDC (nominal) 12 Ah (nominal)

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2 BBU2/BU60

2.4.4 Front View


The front view of the BBU2 is shown in the following figure. It shows the exhaust nipples, labels, cables and the handle for easy removal and replacement.
Data Label Handle Warning Labels Equipment Labels

Exhaust Gas Nipple

12345 12345 Temperature Sensor 12345 Cable


Power Charging Cable Exhaust Gas Nipple

Figure 1: BBU2 Front View

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2.5 BU60 Physical Description


The BU60 batteries are mechanically held together by two straps. Connections are bolted directly to the battery terminals. This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Capacity Front view.

2.5.1 Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the BU60 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 4: BU60 Physical Dimensions Size 252 mm 462 mm 242 mm

2.5.2 Weight
The BU60 has a weight not exceeding 80 kg.

2.5.3 Capacity
The BU60 can supply DC power according to the capacities listed in the following table. Characteristic Voltage: Capacity: Table 5: BU60 Capacities Value 48 VDC (nominal) 60 Ah (nominal)

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2.5.4 Front View


The BU60 front view is shown in the following figure, which includes connection terminals labels and the temperature connection cable.
Connection Terminals Temperature Sensor Cable

1234 1234

123

Data Label

Data Label

Warning Labels

Equipment Labels

Figure 2: BU60 Front View

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3 BHPS
This chapter provides a detailed description of the BHPS.

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3.1 Introduction
The BHPS (Battery and Heat Power Supply) is used only in outdoor BTSs, housed in the MCO2 or MCO4. It provides the power supply and control functions for: 230 VAC power Battery backup Temperature regulating equipment. Block Diagram A block diagram of the BHPS is shown below.
230 VAC 230 VAC

Heating Unit
ADPS x 2

Temperature Switch 3

ON/OFF

Heating Regulator

Control A Mains 230 VAC AC Breaker 8A B Control Control Board

Control Battery and Cabinet Temperature Sensor Temperature Sensor Alarm

230 VAC Temperature

Switch 1

Control

Control

Mechanically Linked

B Temperature A Switch 2 48 VDC 48 VDC

48 VDC

48 VDC

Cooling Fan

Battery +48 VDC Battery Charge Current

DC Breaker 20 A

Battery Charger

Distribution Board

Heat Exchanger Regulator Unit 48 VDC * 48 VDC

Heat Exchange Unit +20 ...+40 VDC BTS Subracks (x2) Smoke Detector Power Supply Network Termination Primary Multiplexer Power Supply Battery inhibit from ADPS (x2)

48 VDC 48 VDC Low Battery Alarm Mains Failure Alarm

* Power from BTS subracks during normal operation (to supply heat regulation equipment via the distribution board) ADPS AC/DC Power Supply * Power from battery to BTS subracks following mains failure

Figure 3: BHPS Block Diagram

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3.2 BHPS Functions


This section describes the following functional blocks: Circuit breakers Temperature switches Control board Distribution board Battery charger Heating regulator Heat exchange regulator.

3.2.1 Circuit Breakers


Circuit Breakers, located on the front panel, are provided for the following power supply lines: AC (Alternating Current) (8 A) DC voltage (20 A). The toggle levers are mechanically connected so all supplies to the BTS are switched simultaneously, irrespective of which supply is actually in use.

3.2.2 Temperature Switches


The following three temperature switches control the power source for the various parts of the BTS under the command of the Control Board. Temperature Switch 1 connects 230 VAC mains power to one of the following: Position A connects directly to the HEAT Position B connects one or two AC/DC Power Supply submodules and Temperature Switch 3. Temperature Switch 2 connects -48 VDC power to one of the following: Position A connects directly to the Cooling Fan Unit 1 U, the Heat Exchanger Regulator and the Control Board Position B connects the battery for charging. Temperature Switch 3 connects mains power to the Heating Regulator.

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3.2.3 Control Board


The Control Board continuously monitors the cabinet and battery temperatures, using external sensors. The temperature switches control the power supplied to the appropriate components in the cabinet. Temperature control signals are also sent to the temperature regulation functions. If the internal temperature is below 0 C when the BHPS is switched on (and AC mains is available), the BTS is warmed before it is powered up. This is done using the HEAT, with the CFU1 and inner fan of the HEXU circulating the warm air (with switches 1 and 2 in position A ). If the internal temperature is above 0 C the BTS is powered up (switches 1 and 2 change to position B ) and low power warming is continued up to 20 C (with switch 3 set to ON ). If the internal temperature exceeds 40 C, the HEXU cools the air and the CFU1 forces the cooled air to the BTS components. The following table shows the operational status of the BHPS under each environmental condition. Battery Charger OFF

Ambient Temperature Warm up <0C

HEAT 800 W

CFU1 ON, min.

HEXU 1. ON, min. 2. OFF

ADPS OFF

Operation

< 20 C

400 W

ON

ON, min.

1. ON, min. 2. OFF

ON

> 20 C

OFF

ON

ON, regulated

1. ON, min. 2. OFF

ON

> 40 C

OFF

ON

ON, regulated

1. ON, regulated 2. ON, regulated

ON

> 57 C

OFF

ON

ON, max

1. ON, max. 2. ON, max.

ON

Table 6: BHPS Operational Status

Note:

Tolerance of temperature thresholds +/- 3 C. The BHPS can raise four alarm conditions at the Station Unit: Mains power failure Battery Deep Discharge (41 VDC or less) BHPS Temperature Sensor Failure HEXU alarm (caused by one or both single alarms from HEXU fans).

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3.2.4 Distribution Board


The Distribution Board switches and distributes DC power to various BTS components. During normal operation, the Distribution Board supplies the temperature regulating equipment and the Control Board with DC power from the subrack(s) (generated in the ADPSs). Each ADPS monitors its incoming AC power supply and raises an alarm to the Distribution Board if it fails. The Distribution Board then switches over, supplying the subrack(s), temperature regulation equipment and the Control Board with DC power from the BBU2. The BBU2 maintains power until it is exhausted or AC power is resumed. Note that switch over occurs only if the internal ambient temperature is above 0 C. However, once DC power is switched on, it is not removed if the temperature subsequently falls below 0 C. Separating diodes are included in the supply paths of the DC-powered equipment. These allow DC to be supplied either by the battery, charging circuit, or via the subracks without causing a short.

3.2.5 Battery Charger


The Battery Charger ensures the BBU2 is kept at full charge. To prevent overheating, the charging current is regulated according to the BBU2s internal temperature. The Battery Charger recharges the BBU2, whenever mains power is available and the BBU2 temperature is above 0 C. Note that Temperature Switch 2 must be in position B (refer to Temperature Switches (Section 3.2.2) ). The Battery Charger also supplies DC voltage to the Control Board and CFU1 during the warm-up phase (via Temperature Switch 2). When operating from the BBU2 supply, a Low Voltage Protection circuit raises a low voltage alarm when the battery voltage drops to +41 VDC. If the voltage drops to +40 VDC, the BTS is disconnected. Note that the BHPS still operates (with reduced functionality) without a BBU2 all AC supply and environmental control functions are maintained (see O&M (Section 3.4) ).

3.2.6 Heating Regulator


The Heating Regulator employs a chopper-circuit to control the average AC power delivered to the HEAT. The Heat is supervised by the Control Board.

3.2.7 Heat Exchanger Regulator


The Heat Exchanger Regulator controls power to the HEXU fans by varying the DC voltage. When the cabinets internal temperature rises above 40 C, the HEXU is operated to reduce the temperature. The internal HEXU fan is also used to circulate air during warm-up.

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3.3 Characteristics
This sections provides the information on the: Input characteristics Output characteristics.

3.3.1 Input Characteristics


The following table lists the BHPS input supply characteristics. Parameter Voltage: Frequency: Overvoltage: Undervoltage: Value/Condition 230 VAC +/- 15 % 50 Hz (47 Hz ... 63 Hz) Immune to 2500 V, pulse shape 10/700 [mu ]s. Not damaged by low input voltages to 85 % of normal.

Table 7: BHPS Input Supply Characteristics

3.3.2 Output Characteristics


The following table lists the BHPS output characteristics. Operational Condition Warm-up period: Output HEAT: CFU1: HEXU (inner fan): All other outputs: Operation with additional heating (0 C ... 20 C): HEAT: ADPS1, ADPS2: MBSR1, MBSR2: CFU1: NTPM: HEXU (inner fan): HEXU (outer fan): Value 230 VAC -48 VDC +23 VDC (from HERU) 0V 230 VAC (chopped) 230 VAC -48 VDC (from ADPSs) -48 VDC (from ADPS) -48 VDC (from ADPS) +23 VDC (from HERU) 0V

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Operational Condition Normal operation (above 20 C):

Output HEAT: ADPS1, ADPS2: MBSR1, MBSR2: CFU1: NTPM: HEXU (inner fan): HEXU (outer fan) > 40 C:

Value 0V 230 VAC -48 VDC (from ADPSs) -48 VDC (from ADPS) -48 VDC (from ADPS) +23 VDC ... +35 VDC +23 VDC ... +35 VDC 0V 0V -48 VDC (from BBU2) -48 VDC (from BBU2) -48 VDC (from BBU2) +23 VDC ... +35 VDC +23 VDC ... +35 VDC +54 VDC +53.5 VDC ... +55 VDC < 100 mV 3A 3.5 A +58 VDC > 85 % +41 VDC +40 VDC

Battery operation:

HEAT: ADPS1, ADPS2: MBSR1, MBSR2: CFU1: NTPM: HEXU (inner fan): HEXU (outer fan) > 40 C:

Battery Charger (only operates above 0 C):

Nominal voltage at 20 C: Adjustment range at 20 C: Ripple: Nominal current: - limit: Overvoltage protection: Efficiency at full load:

Low voltage protection:

Low voltage alarm level: Battery disconnection level:

Table 8: BHPS Output Characteristics

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3.4 O&M
This section provides O&M information on: LEDs Equipment Switch.

3.4.1 LEDs
Two LEDs are located on the front panel of the BHPS to provide a status indication as shown in the following table. Marking AC IN Description Indicates mains power available and the breakers are switched on. Indicates either: Mains power failure and battery backup in operation Mains power is available and the battery is recharging (following mains recovery). Table 9: BHPS Status LEDs

BBU

3.4.2 Equipment Switch


An Equipment Switch on the rear panel must be set to define the presence of a BBU2 and the number of attached ADPSs. The following table lists the Equipment Switch settings. Configuration Battery Equipped: No Battery Equipped: Both ADPS Installed Switch 1 OFF ON Switch 2 OFF ON Only ADPS1 Installed Switch 1 OFF ON Switch 2 ON ON

Table 10: BHPS Equipment DIP Switch Settings

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3.5 Physical Description


The following sections provides information on: Dimensions Front panel Front panel connectors Rear view Rear panel connectors. The BHPS housing conforms to the standard specifications IEC 297-2/3. The BHPS is fixed in the cabinets rack using mounting screws at the side.

3.5.1 Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the BHPS variants are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 11: BHPS Physical Dimensions Size 132 mm 224 mm 240 mm

3.5.2 Front Panel


The following figure shows the BHPS front panel, including circuit breakers, connectors and status LEDs.
Cooling Air Inlet Circuit Breakers 8A 8A 20A Mounting Hole

ADPS2

Equipment Labels AC IN ADPS1 BBU

AC IN

Mains Power Cable

BBU TEMP BBU Status LEDs Battery Temperature Sensor Connector Warning Label HEAT AC Power Outlets BBU Power Connection

Mounting Hole

Figure 4: BHPS Front Panel

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3.5.3 Front Panel Connectors


The BHPS employs the following connector types on its front panel: Standard Appliance Receptacles on the front panel (to IEC-320) for connection of mains AC to the HEAT, ADPS1 and ADPS2 Male Mate-n-lock connector for DC power to the BBU2 on the front panel Three-way IDC-type for connection to the BBU2 Temperature Sensor on the front panel. AC mains power is brought into the BHPS via a cable fitted through a duct in the front panel. The following table shows the pin assignments for the front panel AC power output connections. Pin 1 2 3 Signal N GND L

Table 12: BHPS Connectors ADPS1, ADPS2 and HEAT The following table shows the pin assignments for the BBU2 power connection. Pin 1 2 Signal -48 VDC 0V

Table 13: BHPS Power Connector BBU2 The following table shows the pin assignments for the BBU2 temperature sensor connection. Pin 1 2 3 Signal +12 VDC U temp 0V

Table 14: BHPS Temperature Sensor Connector BBU2

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3.5.4 Rear View


The rear view of the BHPS, including the connectors, the DIP switch and the internal cooling fan, is shown in the following figure.
Ground Connector DC Power Output Connectors External Alarms Connector Equipment DIP switch Internal Cooling Fan

MBSR2

cba 1

MBSR1

CFU1

NTPM1

NTPM2

32

Figure 5: BHPS Rear View

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3.5.5 Rear Panel Connectors


The BHPS employs the following connector types on its rear panel: Mate-n-lock connectors for DC power to the Mini-BTS Subrack Network Termination Primary Multiplexer and CFU1. Male 3 x 32-way C96 connector, conforming to DIN 41612 for connection of external alarm signals. The following table shows the pin assignments for the DC power connections. Pin 1 2 3 Signal -48 VDC BHPS GND 0V

Table 15: BHPS DC Power Connectors MBSR1, MBSR2, NTPM1, NTPM2, CFU1 The following table shows the connection areas for the alarm signal connector. Pins (Rows A, B and C) 2 to 4 6 to 8 10 to 16 18 to 24 26 to 28 30 to 32 Connection ADPS1 ADPS2 CFU1 Station Unit HEXU NTPM

Table 16: BHPS Alarm Signal Connector

Note:

Odd numbered pins are not used.

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4 PM06/PSI1
This chapter provides a detailed description of the PM06 and PSI1.

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4.1 Introduction
The PM06 (Power Module 0.6kW) and PSI1 (Power Supply Interface 1) provide the power supply and battery charger functions in the OBC3. They provide the power supply control functions for: -48 VDC power Battery backup. The power supply and battery charger function comprises two Power Module Subracks equipped with up to six PM06s, and a PSI1. The PSI1 provides connection and control functions for the PMSRs and PM06s.

Note:

This chapter only describes the PM06 and PSI1. For information on the PMSR, see the G2 BTS Cabinet and Subrack Description. Block Diagram A block diagram of the PM06/PSI1 is given below.

L1 L2 L3 N

PSI1

PMSR 1 PM06 1

PMSR 2 PM06 4

Phase Control

Alarm Interface

PM06 2

PM06 5

Discharge Supervision

Signaling Chain PM06 1 to 6

PM06 3

PM06 6

Signaling Chain

PSI1 Shunt Resistor +

48 VDC DCDB 0V

Battery Switch (closed for normal operation)

BU60 Auxiliary Contact Deep Discharge

Figure 6: PM06/PSI1 Power Supply and Battery Charger Block Diagram

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4.2 PM06 Functions


The PM06 is the primary power supply submodule. It provides DC power for the BTS. Up to six PM06 are installed in the two PMSRs, sharing the supply load. Power supply redundancy is provided by the number of PM06s installed. The following sections describe the PM06 main functional blocks: AC/DC Converter Output capacitors.

4.2.1 AC/DC Converter


A single-stage AC/DC Converter is contained in each PM06. The output voltage is temperature stabilized. Maximum output power is 550 W. The input and output are fully protected against undesirable conditions, including continuous short circuit.

4.2.2 Output Capacitors


The Output Capacitors smooth the output of the AC/DC Converter. (Further capacitors in the PMSR backpanel provide additional smoothing).

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4.3 PSI1 Functions


The PSI1 provides the interface between the PM06s and the BTS hardware. In addition, the PSI1 includes monitor and alarm generation functions. The PSI1 contains the following functional blocks: Phase control Signaling chain control Discharge supervision and Deep Discharge Switch Alarm Interface Connections.

4.3.1 Phase Control


The Phase Control block allows the use of either single or three phase mains supplies. The input supply lines L1, L2 and L3 are monitored. If only a single phase is provided, the inputs are connected together so all PM06 inputs are supplied by the single phase. If all three phases are provided, the PM06 inputs are shared between the phases. If the mains supply fails, an alarm is raised at the Alarm Interface.

4.3.2 Signaling Chain Control


The Signaling Chain Control block provides a closed chain alarm monitoring system for the PM06s. Normally closed alarm switches in the PM06s are connected in a chain, monitored by the Signaling Chain Control block. If a fault occurs in any PM06, the chain is broken. The Signaling Chain Control block then raises an alarm at the Alarm Interface. The signaling chain must only include the PMSR slots where PM06 modules are installed: a jumper behind the front panel on the PSI1 is set to define the number of PM06 modules installed.
4 PM06 5 PM06 All PM06

Figure 7: PSI1 Signaling Chain Jumper

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4.3.3 Discharge Supervision and Deep Discharge Switch


The Discharge Supervision block monitors the BU60 voltage during battery discharge (when the BTS is battery powered after a power failure). If the battery voltage drops below 44 VDC, a deep discharge alarm is raised at the Alarm Interface. If the voltage drops to 42 VDC, BTS power is disconnected via the Deep Discharge switch. During normal operation with mains power available, the BU60 charges through the shunt resistor.

4.3.4 Alarm Interface


The Alarm Interface provides external screw connections for the alarms raised by the other PSI1 blocks: Mains power failure Battery deep discharge Battery discharging Power module failure (one or more PM06 modules is faulty, or the temperature sensor is faulty).

4.3.5 Connections
The PSI1 provides the connections between the mains supply, Power Supply and Battery Charger, and BTS functional modules: AC power in (single or three phase) DC power out BU60 PM06 input/output. DC supply bars provide the permanent connection between the outputs of the PM06s and the BU60. In the event of a fault causing excessive battery current, fuses in the BU60 connection blow.

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4.4 PM06 Characteristics


This section provides information on: Electrical efficiency Input characteristics Output characteristics.

4.4.1 Electrical Efficiency


The PM06 operates with an electrical efficiency exceeding 92 %.

4.4.2 Input Characteristics


The following table lists the input supply characteristics (for one PM06). Characteristic Voltage: Frequency: Phases: Current: Overvoltage: Undervoltage: Value/Condition 230 VAC (115 VAC ... 264 VAC) 50 Hz (47 Hz ... 63 Hz) Single (L, N, earth) or Three (L1, L2, L3, N, earth) 4 A max Switch-off protection when input exceeds 264 VAC. Limited power output when input in range 85 VAC ... 155 VAC. Switch-off protection when input falls below 85 VAC. Table 17: Power Supply and Battery Charger Input Characteristics (per PM06)

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4.4.3 Output Characteristics


The following table lists the output characteristics (for one PM06). Characteristic Voltage: BU60 charging voltage: Load variation: Dynamic load regulation: Dynamic load regulation response: Static load regulation: Output voltage ripple: Output voltage temperature coefficient: Regulation temperature range: Maximum ambient temperature: Shut-down temperature (of unit): Output current: Max output current (@ 38 VDC): Power output limitation: Output short circuit protection: Value/Condition -54.5 VDC (-42 VDC ... -57.5 VDC) -50.5 VDC ... -57.5 VDC +/-0.5 V 2.2 V 300 ms 0.6 V < 350 mV peak-peak -0.084 V/K 0 o C ... 50 o C 70 o C 100
o

10.2 A 14.5 A 550 W 14.5 A fixed current

Table 18: Power Supply and Battery Charger Output Characteristics (per PM06)

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4.5 O&M
This sections provides O&M information on: PM06 LEDs PSI1 front panel display.

4.5.1 PM06 LEDs


The Status LEDs on the front panel show the following conditions: System indicates normal operation U o indicates the output voltage is within the permitted range Error indicates an internal failure (not necessarily indicating immediate output failure).

4.5.2 PSI1 Front Panel Display


The front panel display shows various output conditions: Output voltage Total output current Module output current Battery voltage Battery current (indicated as -ve when discharging). Push buttons on the front panel are used to select the item displayed.

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4.6 PM06 Physical Description


The following sections provides information on: Dimensions Weight Front Panel Rear view. The PM06 is housed in an aluminium case. It is fixed in the PMSR using mounting screws.

4.6.1 Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the PM06 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Size 3U 28 T Size (mm) 128 mm 142 mm 171 mm Units (1 U = 44.45 mm) (1 T = 5.08 mm) -

Table 19: PM06 Physical Dimensions

4.6.2 Weight
The PM06 has an approximate weight of 3 kg.

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4.6.3 Front Panel


The PMO6 front panel, with its status LEDs, labels and handles, is shown in the following figure.
Status LEDs Fixing Holes

System Uo Error Equipment Labels LED Indicator Panel

Handles Fixing Holes

Figure 8: PM06 Front Panel

4.6.4 Rear View


A rear view of the PM06 is given in the figure below.
Fixing Holes

Fuse

Connector

Fixing Holes

Figure 9: PM06 Rear View

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4.7 PSI1 Physical Description


The following sections provides information on: Dimensions Weight Front Panel Rear view. The PSI1 is housed in an aluminium case. It is fixed in the cabinet rack using mounting screws.

4.7.1 Dimensions
The physical dimensions of the PSI1 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Size 3U 19" Size (mm) 133 mm 483 mm 245 mm Units (1 U = 44.45 mm) (1" = 25.4 mm) -

Table 20: PSI1 Physical Dimensions

4.7.2 Weight
The PSI1 has an approximate weight of 6 kg.

4.7.3 Front Panel


The figure below shown the front panel of the PSI1. It shows the Display, selection buttons, equipment labels and the number of PM06 jumpers.

Equipment Labels Mounting Holes 123

Display

Selection Buttons

Front Panel Screws

Number of PM06 Jumper

Figure 10: PSI1 Front Panel

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4.7.4 Rear View


A rear view of the PSI1, including the pre-equipped cables, is shown in the figure below.
BAT

BAT+

Temperature Sensor (Battery) AC Out 1 Control 1 Control 2 PMSR PMSR+

AC Out 2

Figure 11: PSI1 Rear View

Note:

The pre-equipped cables are distinguished by length. The cables for the lower PMSR are longer than those for the upper PMSR.

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5 HEAT
This chapter provides a detailed description of the HEAT.

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5 HEAT

5.1 Introduction
The HEAT (Heating Unit) is used only in the MCO2 and MCO4. Its purpose is to maintain the temperature inside the cabinet at a suitable operating level. Air is circulated through the HEAT and the other BTS components by cooling fans.

5.2 HEAT Functions


The principle components of the HEAT are two heating spirals. These are mounted in an aluminium frame which is mounted in the cabinet rack. If the temperature is below -3 C, upon first switching on the BTS, the HEAT begins a warm-up period of between 30 and 40 minutes. During the warm-up period the fans are operated at low power to improve air circulation through the BTS. Under normal operating conditions, the HEAT is only operated when the temperature is less than +2 C. It is switched off when the temperature exceeds +7 C. A thermostat monitors the internal temperature of the HEAT and automatically switches it off if the temperature is too high. This protects the BTS from overheating in the event of a regulation or circulation fan failure. The HEAT contains the following functional components: Heating Spirals Thermostatic Switch.

Note:

The HEAT must be used in conjunction with a BHPS which provides the necessary power control functions.

5.2.1 Heating Spirals


The two Heating Spirals each have a nominal power of 400 W and provide a total heating power of 800 W.

5.2.2 Thermostatic Switch


The Thermostatic Switch has the operational characteristics listed in the following table. Characteristic Open Temperature: Reclosing Temperature: Maximum Switching Current: Value +50 C +35 C 10 A

Table 21: HEAT Thermostatic Switch Characteristics

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5.3 O&M
This sections provides O&M information on: Replacement Safety. Replacement The HEAT can be replaced without switching off the BHPS. Safety Risk of Burns The heating spiral of the HEAT can be very hot. To avoid the risk of injury, great care must be exercised when handling it.

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5.4 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Power supply Front panel Rear view Cabling.

5.4.1 Dimensions
The HEAT housing is an open aluminium frame. The unit is mounted in the 19" racks provided in all outdoor BTS cabinets. The following table shows the physical dimensions of the HEAT. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Size 1U 85 T Size (mm) 44.45 mm 426.7 mm 275 mm Units (1 U = 44.45 mm) (1 T = 5.08 mm) -

Table 22: HEAT Physical Dimensions

5.4.2 Weight
The HEAT has an approximate weight of 1.5 kg.

5.4.3 Power Supply


Power is supplied to the HEAT from the BHPS as listed in the following table. Characteristic Voltage: Current: Frequency: Table 23: HEAT Power Supply Value 230 VAC +/- 15 % 3.5 A 47 - 63 Hz

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5.4.4 Front Panel


The figure below shows the front panel of the HEAT.
Fixing Holes Equipment Labels Ventilation Slots Warning Label Fixing Holes

Figure 12: HEAT Front Panel

5.4.5 Rear View


The rear view of the HEAT is shown below.
Fixing Holes Warning Label Ventilation Slots Fixing Holes

Power Cable

Figure 13: HEAT Rear View

5.4.6 Cabling
The HEAT is connected to the BHPS using pre-equipped cabling. The cable enters the rear of the unit via a duct with traction relief. The cable is connected to the heating spirals and thermostat by 6.3 mm FASTON type connectors.

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6 HEXU

6 HEXU
This chapter provides a detailed description of the HEXU.

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6 HEXU

6.1 Introduction
To prevent dirt, insects or moisture entering outdoor BTSs, external air is not used for forced cooling. The HEXU (Heat Exchanger Unit) provides an alternative cooling mechanism, where a seal is maintained between the internal and external air.

Note:

The HEXU is used only in the MCO2 and MCO4.

6.2 HEXU Functions


The HEXU contains a heat sink and two fans to circulate internal and external air. The heat sink is cooled by blowing external air over its outside face. The internal air is in turn cooled by blowing it over the cold inside face of the heat sink. The internal and external air flows are kept completely separate. Each fan raises an alarm if a failure occurs. The cool air from the HEXU is circulated by the CFU1, which force cools the BTS. Functional Diagram A functional diagram of the HEXU is shown below.
External (Outside) Internal (Inside) Fault Alarm

Fan Warm Air Out Warm Air In

Atmosphere Heat Sink

BTS Hardware

Cool Air In

Fan HEXU

Cool Air Out

Cabinet Wall

Fault Alarm

Figure 14: HEXU Functional Diagram

Note:

The HEXU must be used in conjunction with a BHPS. The BHPS provides the necessary power control functions for the variable speed of the fans.

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6.3 O&M
This section provides O&M information on: Operational characteristics Replacement.

6.3.1 Operational Characteristics


The HEXU has the following operational characteristics, shown in the following table. Characteristic Specific heat efficiency (at +35 VDC): Maximum air flow (+48 VDC): Acoustic noise (+48 VDC): Table 24: HEXU Operational Characteristics Value 32.5 W/K 500 m /h (each fan) 62 dB (A) maximum
3

Note:

During operation, each fan raises an alarm if the air flow it generates drops below 300 l/min. The alarm is removed only if the flow subsequently rises above 500 l/min.

6.3.2 Replacement
The HEXU can be replaced without switching off the BHPS.

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6.4 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Power supply Appearance. The components of the HEXU are contained in an aluminium case which is mounted with brackets on the rear door of the cabinet. The door includes air inlets to allow the external air to flow into the HEXU.

6.4.1 Dimensions
The following table shows the physical dimensions of the HEXU. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 25: HEXU Physical Dimensions Size 997 mm 355 mm 110 mm

6.4.2 Weight
The HEXU has an approximate weight of 11 kg.

6.4.3 Power Supply


The following table shows the HEXU power supply requirements, per fan. Requirement Nominal voltage: Maximum voltage range: Nominal current at +35 VDC: Maximum inrush current at +35 VDC: Maximum inrush current at +23 VDC: Table 26: HEXU Power Supply Requirements Value +35 VDC +20 VDC +48 VDC 0.6 A 4A 2A

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6.4.4 Appearance
The figure below shows the side and front views of the HEXU.
Side View Front View
(As seen from inside the cabinet.) Internal Fan (Air Flow Inwards)

Front

Figure 15: HEXU Side and Front Views

12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345 12345

Rear Alarm, Signal and Power Connector Mounting Bracket

Equipment Labels

Mounting Bracket

12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234 12345678901234

Mounting Bracket

Cooled Air Outlet

Mounting Bracket

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7 HEX1

7 HEX1
This chapter provides a detailed description of the HEX1, which consists of two units.

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7 HEX1

7.1 Introduction
HEX1 (Heat Exchanger 1) is used only in the OBC3. Its purpose is to regulate the internal temperature of the BTS. To prevent dirt, insects or moisture entering the OBC3, external air is not used for forced cooling. The HEX1 includes a heat exchanger cooling mechanism, maintaining a seal between the internal and external air. A heater is included to ensure the BTS internal temperature is maintained above the freezing point. Units The HEX1 comprises two units: HEF1, which is an enclosure containing the cooling and heating elements, together with fans for air circulation HEC1, which contains the power supply and control functions for the HEF1.

7.2 HEF1 Functions


The HEF1 (Heat Exchanger Fan 1) contains a heater, heat sink and two sets of fans to circulate internal and external air.

7.2.1 Functional Diagram


The functional diagram below shows how the HEF1 circulates air.
External (Outside)

Warm Air Out

12 Internal 12 (Inside) 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12

Fault Alarm

Fan x 2 Air In

Atmosphere

Heat Sink Heating Element Conditioned Air Out

BTS Hardware

Cool Air In

Figure 16: HEF1 Functional Diagram

12 12 Cabinet Wall 12 12Fault Alarm


Fan x 2

7.2.2 Operation
To cool the internal BTS air temperature, external air is blown across the heat sink outside face. The internal air is cooled by blowing it over the cold inside

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face of heat sink, the internal and external air flows being kept completely separate. To warm the internal BTS air temperature, the heating element is switched on. Air is blown across the heating elements by the internal fans.

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7.3 HEC1 Functions


The HEC1 (Heat Exchanger Control 1) controls the HEX1 fans and heating element. A microcontroller is used to provide control signals. The following table shows the operational characteristics of the HEC1 under power-up and normal operating conditions. BTS Modules Off C On On On On On Heating Element On On Off Off Off On Inner Fan Speed Minimum Minimum Minimum Controlled Maximum Minimum Outer Fan Speed Off Off Off Controlled Maximum Off

State Cold power up:

Temperature Below -3 o C -3
o

C to 7

Normal Operation (temperature steady/rising):

7 o C to 42 o C 42 o C to 57 o C Above 57
o

Normal Operation (if temperature drops below 2 C) :

From 2 o C to 7 o C

Table 27: OBC3 Operational Characteristics

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7.4 HEF1 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Power Supply Front view Cabling. The components of the HEF1 are contained in an aluminium case which is mounted with brackets on the rear door of the cabinet. The door includes air inlets to allow the external air to flow into the HEF1.

7.4.1 Dimensions
The following table shows the physical dimensions of the HEF1. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 28: HEF1 Physical Dimensions Size 933 mm 464 mm 150 mm

7.4.2 Weight
The HEF1 has an approximate weight of 22.5 kg.

7.4.3 Power Supply


Power is supplied to HEF1 via HEC1.

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7.4.4 Front View


The following figure shows a front view of the HEF1.
Mounting Bracket Equipment Labels

12345 12345 12345 12345 12345

123456 123456 123456 123456 123456

Internal Fan (Air Flow Inlets)

1234567890123 1234567890123 1234567890123 1234567890123 1234567890123 1234567890123 11 11 11 11 1 1 Alarm, Signal and Power
Cables (to HEC1)

Cooled Air Outlet

Mounting Bracket

Figure 17: HEF1 Front View (As Seen From Inside of Cabinet)

7.4.5 Cabling
The HEF1 is connected to the HEC1 using pre-equipped cabling.

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7.5 HEC1 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Weight Power supply Front panel Connectors. The components of the HEC1 are contained in an aluminium case. This is mounted on the rear door of the cabinet, under the HEF1.

7.5.1 Dimensions
The following table shows the physical dimensions of the HEC1. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 29: HEC1 Physical Dimensions Size 102 mm 461 mm 110 mm

7.5.2 Weight
The HEC1 has an approximate weight of 4.5 kg.

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7.5.3 Power Supply


The following table shows the HEC1 power supply requirements and outputs. Component Main AC Supply: Characteristic Nominal Voltage: Voltage Range: Heat Exchanger Fans Output (supplied from HEC1): Nominal Voltage: Voltage Range: Maximum Ripple: Input Power: Heater Output (supplied from HEC1): Table 30: HEC1 Power Supply Requirements Input Power: Value 230 VAC 195 to 264 VAC -48 VDC -42 to -58 VDC +/-3 % < 200 W 600 W

7.5.4 Front Panel


The front panel of the HEC1 is shown below. The figure includes the warning labels, the equipment labels, all the connectors and the mounting hinges.
Power Input and Heater Connectors Warning Labels Equipment Labels

CAUTION !
xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx x

CAUTION !
xxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxx xx

X1 X22 230V/AC IN 230V/AC HEATER (F1, F4 1,5AT) (F1, F4 6,3AT) X3 SENSOR X10 FAN UNITS X4 ALARM/CONTROL X2 48V DC IN/OUT Temperature Sensor Connection

Warning Label Mounting Hinges Fan, Alarm and DC Power Connectors Mounting Hinges

Figure 18: HEC1 Front Panel (As Seen From Inside of Cabinet)

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7.5.5 Connectors
The HEC1 employs the following connector types: Standard Appliance connections for connection of mains AC (inlet) and the HEF1 heater (outlet) Molex connectors for DC input power, the temperature sensor, alarms and fan power. The following table shows the pin assignments for the front panel DC power connection. Pin 1 2 3 4 Table 31: HEC1 DC Power Connector The following table shows the pin assignments for the front panel alarm/control connection (NC = Not Connected). Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 Signal -48 V control NC AlarmNC 0 V control Alarm+ Signal 0V 0V -48 VDC out -48 VDC in

Table 32: HEC1 Alarm/Control Connector

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The following table shows the pin assignments for the front panel fan unit connection (NC = Not Connected). Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Table 33: HEC1 Fan Unit Connector Signal -48 V fans -48 V fans NC 0 V fans 0 V fans NC PWM outer fans PWM inner fans Alarm outer fan 1 Alarm outer fan 2 Alarm inner fan 1 Alarm inner fan 2

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8 LPQD/LPQG/LPSG

8 LPQD/LPQG/LPSG
This chapter provides a detailed description of the three different types of lightning protector used in outdoor BTSs.

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8 LPQD/LPQG/LPSG

8.1 Introduction
Lightning protectors are used in outdoor BTSs. They protect the RF input and outputs from the effects of nearby or direct lightning strikes.

8.1.1 Types
There are three types of lightning protector. Each type has two variants, from different suppliers. The following table lists the types and product numbers. Type LPQG LPQD LPSG Variant Product Numbers 3BK 05817 AAAA 3BK 05818 AAAA 3BK 05819 AAAA 3BK 05817 AABA 3BK 05818 AABA 3BK 05819 AABA

Table 34: Lightning Protector Types and Variants The AAAA and AABA variants are functionally identical, differing only in dimensions and appearance.

8.1.2 Operating Principles


Lightning strikes and induced pulses have characteristics which are very different to the desired Radio Frequency signals transmitted and received by the BTS. These differences allow a lightning strike to be suppressed. The LPQD (for GSM 1800 BTS) and LPQG (for GSM 900 BTS) are based on a quarter-wavelength shorting stub . This has the effect of passing all operational RF signals, but effectively shorting any lightning spikes to the cabinets chassis ground. The LPQD and LPQG can be used in both the transmit and receive signal paths. The LPSG uses an alternative protection device known as an overvoltage arrester . This device is used in the receive path of a BTS where a Tower Mounted Amplifier is used. The LPSG is able to handle the Tower Mounted Amplifier DC feed currents. The LPSG can be used in both DCS and GSM BTS. The protectors are installed to form the cabinets external RF connections. All three protectors pass RF signals, while at the same time short-circuiting high voltages such as those caused by lightning strikes.

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8.2 LPQD/LPQD Functions


Quarter-wave stub lightning-protectors remove lightning current on a frequency selection basis. The following sections describe their operation.

8.2.1 Lightning Power Spectrum

Figure 19: Lightning Strike Power Spectrum As lightning has a power spectrum with very little energy above 100 kHz, a band-pass protection filter can be used. This passes the frequencies of interest (which are much higher than 100 kHz), yet rejects the low frequencies generated by lightning. The LPQD/LPQG performs this function using the quarter-wavelength shorting stub.

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8.2.2 Quarter-Wave Stub


The quarter-wave stub is a coaxial line exactly one quarter-wavelength long. One end is connected to the through path and the other end is simply shorted.
Signal Conductor

Signal Path

Signal Split

Signal Summed

Shield/ Chassis Ground 100 % Reflection (180 Phase Delay) Shorting Stub = l /4 (+ 90 Phase Delay for Signals of F = 1/l)

Short Circuit

Figure 20: LPQD/LPQG Equivalent Circuit During normal operation, the RF transmission signal arrives at the input of the shorting stub, where it is split. One part travels along the matched quarter-wavelength stub, thus changing its phase by 90 o . At the short, the signal is reflected and hence shifted by a o o further 180 . It then travels back along the stub and is again shifted by 90 by the time it reaches the junction. The other part continues along the straight-through path. The reflected and straight-through signals are therefore exactly one cycle out of phase at the junction. The signals are summed at the junction. Apart from negligible jitter, the resulting signal is identical to the original signal.

8.2.3 Normal Operation


In contrast to the high frequency transmission signals, the much lower frequency lightning spectrum is not matched to the stub. Its components are, effectively, shorted to ground (as they are shifted completely out of phase by the short). At the same time, they have a negligible shift when travelling down the stub.

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8.3 LPSG Functions


The spark gap lightning protector removes lightning current by shorting high rise-time pulses. The following sections describe its operation.

8.3.1 Lightning Pulse Shape


Field Intensity (kV/m) 500

Time (ms) 0 10 100

Figure 21: Lightning Strike Power Spectrum and Pulse Shape The LPSG protects the equipment by responding to the very high pulse rise-time of a lightning strike. An overvoltage arrester shorts the center conductor to the outer conductor, thus diverting the lightning current to ground.

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8.3.2 Overvoltage Arrester Capsule


The LPSGs overvoltage arrester is a gas-filled capsule, connected between the center and outer conductors
Normal Operation Signal Path Signal Conductor Normally Open Circuit: Low Impedance following a very high Rise Time Lightning Pulse.

Overvoltage (Lightning) Path Overvoltage Arrester Capsule

Short to Ground

Shield/Chassis Ground

Figure 22: LPSG Circuit The operation of the LPSG is based on the gas-discharge principle. During normal operation the overvoltage arrester capsule has an extremely high impedance. The very high rise-time caused by a lightning strike ionizes the gas in the capsule. This causes the resistance of the capsule to drop from GOhm to a few mOhm in an extremely short period of time. The lightning current then arcs across the gas, shorting to ground. Some of the energy that enters the protector, before arcing occurs, passes to the protected equipment. This residual pulse has a fraction (-35 dB) of the energy of the lightning pulse, which the equipment can withstand. Following a very large strike ([ge ] 40 kA) the capsule, which is replaceable, may be destroyed. However, with pulses of [le ] 20 kA the arrester normally recovers after 30 seconds, allowing time for the heat to be dissipated.

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8.4 Characteristics
This section provides information on the: LPQD/LPQG electrical characteristics LPSG electrical characteristics.

8.4.1 LPQD/LPQG Electrical Characteristics


As shown in the following table, the LPQD/LPQG have little effect on system performance during normal operation. Characteristic Usable frequency range: Insertion loss: VSWR: Impedance: Value LPQD 1700-1900 MHz [le ]0.1 dB [le ]1.1 50 Ohm Value LPQG 870-970 MHz [le ] 0.1 dB [le ] 1.2 50 Ohm

Table 35: LPQD/LPQG Electrical Characteristics

8.4.2 LPSG Electrical Characteristics


As shown in the following table, the LPSGs electrical characteristics have little effect on system performance during normal operation. Characteristic Usable frequency range: Insertion loss: VSWR: Impedance: Value DC to 2500 MHz [le ]0.2 dB [le ]1.1 50 Ohm

Table 36: LPSG Electrical Characteristics

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8.5 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Grounding Appearance Connections. The protectors are mounted in the cabinet bottom plate. Each consists of a coaxial through connection plus an appropriate protection mechanism which is located outside the cabinet.

8.5.1 Dimensions
The following table shows the overall physical dimensions of the protectors. Protector Type LPQD: Width (incl. side stub) 76 mm 66.1 mm 99 mm 88.5 mm 50 mm 48 mm Depth/ Diameter 44 mm 48 mm 44 mm 48 mm 50 mm 48 mm

Variant AAAA: AABA:

Height 99.6 mm 56.4 mm 99.6 mm 56.4 mm 98.5 mm 70 mm

LPQG:

AAAA: AABA:

LPSG:

AAAA: AABA:

Table 37: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Physical Dimensions

8.5.2 Grounding
Each protector is mounted in the cabinet base using a V-shape washer constructed of annealed copper. This ensures that a very low impedance ground connection is made with the cabinet.

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8.5.3 Appearance
The appearance and positioning of the LPQD/LPQG and LPSG AAAA variants are shown in the following figure. (The LPSG is replaced by a LPQD/LPQG in BTSs which do not use a TMA (Tower Mounted Amplifier)).
LPQD/LPQG RF Cable Connector LPSG RF Cable Connector

Inside Cabinet
Grounding VShaped Washers

12345 12345

12345678901 12345678901
Sealing Washers

12345 12345
Overvoltage Arrester Capsule

Quarter Wavelength Shorting Stub RF Cable Connector

Outside Cabinet
RF Cable Connector

Figure 23: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Appearance and Mounting Position (AAAA Variants) The appearance and positioning of the LPQD/LPQG and LPSG AABA variants are shown in the following figure. (The LPSG is replaced by a LPQD/LPQG in BTSs which do not use a TMA).
LPQD/LPQG RF Cable Connector LPSG RF Cable Connector

Inside Cabinet
Sealing Washers

123456 123456
Quarter Wavelength Shorting Stub

12345678901 12345678901
Washers

123456 123456
Overvoltage Arrester Capsule

Outside Cabinet
RF Cable Connector RF Cable Connector

Figure 24: LPQD/LPQG and LPSG Appearance and Mounting Position (AABA Variants)

8.5.4 Connections
The Lightning Protector RF connectors are 7/16 female coaxial.

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9 COB1/COB2
This chapter provides a detailed description of the connection boxes.

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9.1 Introduction
The connection boxes are mounted on the bottom plates of the MCO2 and MCO4, providing a mounting for the connection of external signals. There are two types of connection box: COB1 COB2.

9.1.1 COB1
The COB1 is used for 230 VAC power connections. There are two COB1 variants. These have only minor differences in their active components: 3BK 05408 AAAA for use only in the MCO2 3BK 05408 ABAA for use in the MCO4 or MCO2.

9.1.2 COB2
The COB2 is used for data and alarm signal connections. There are two COB2 variants, having different pre-equipped Abis-link cables: 3BK 06001 AA for the 120 Ohm Abis-link connection 3BK 06001 AB for the 75 Ohm Abis-link connection.

Note:

The COB2 contains no active components. It only provides connections for data and alarm signals. Consequently there is no functional description.

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9.2 COB1 Functions


This section provide the functional description of the COB1. Block Diagram The figure below shows a block diagram of the 3BK 05408 AAAB variant of the COB1.
Breaker L 230 VAC External Power Supplies
Overvoltage Protector (Plus Indicator LEDs) Power Filter

L BTS Equipment

Connection Block

Power Filter

GND

L* 230 VAC External Power Supplies


Connection Block

L1

Breaker

Mains Power Sockets

GND

Cabinet Base

Figure 25: COB1 (Variant 3BK 05408 AAAB) Equipment and Connections

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Block Diagram The next figure shows a block diagram of the 3BK 05408 ABAA variant of the COB1.

Breaker L Overvoltage Protector (Plus Indicator LEDs) Power Filter L BTS Equipment Power Filter N

230 VAC External Power Supplies

GND

Connection Block

Breaker L1 Cabinet Base

Mains Power Sockets

Figure 26: COB1 (Variant 3BK 05408 ABAA) Equipment and Connections

Note:

The ABAA version has a 5-pole connection block. However, only one phase is connected.

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9.2.1 Overvoltage Protector


The overvoltage protector isolates the BTS from harmful surges in the input supply voltage. The protector status is indicated by two LEDs on its front panel: Green indicates the presence of mains voltage and that the protection unit is working. Red indicates the voltage has exceeded the threshold and the protector has fused , disconnecting the supply. If the red LED is illuminated, the overvoltage protector must be replaced.

9.2.2 Breakers
The two breakers provide independent switching of power in the cabinet. The right-hand breaker switches the supply for the BTS; the left-hand breaker(s) switch the supply for the COB1 mains power sockets. The breakers are rated at 16 A.

9.2.3 Filter Unit


The Filter Unit only passes low frequencies from the mains power supply, protecting the BTS from high frequency spikes. The electrical characteristics of the filter are detailed in the following table. Characteristic Rated Voltage: Rated Current: Pass Frequency Range: DC Resistance: Table 38: Filter Electrical Characteristics Details 600 VAC 25 A DC to 60 Hz < 1 mOhm

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9.3 COB1 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Grounding Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 ABAA) Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 AAAA) Cabling. The COB1 consists of a stainless steel (bottomless) box, with holes at the top through which cables are attached. Locating slots at the sides are used to position the COB1 on the cabinets base. It has a fixing plate at the rear and a mounting tab at the front allowing it to be screwed in place. The COB1 includes a removable front access plate which slides out from above using guides at the front. The plate has a handle for easy removal, and a mounting tab for fixing screws to hold the plate in place. A power outlet box is fixed to the top of the main box. This provides two mains power sockets for use by installation or maintenance staff.

9.3.1 Dimensions
The dimensions of the COB1 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 39: COB1 Physical Dimensions Size 180 mm 240 mm 35 mm

9.3.2 Grounding
A ground connection mounting bolt is fixed to the right-hand side of the COB1, so a good ground can to be made with the cabinet.

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9.3.3 Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 ABAA)


The following figure shows the front and top views of the COB1 type 3BK 05408 ABAA.
Front View (Cover Plate Removed)

Power Outlet Box

Covered Mains Power Sockets (Recessed from Front Panel)

Cable Grip (on rear panel) Mains Connection (Bolt)

Fixing Plate Test Switch Equipment Labels


Power Filter ON OFF ON Breaker

Connextion Block Residual Current Device Switch Identification Labels

Mains Overvoltage Protector (with Red/Green LEDs)

1 1 1 1234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678
Service BTS

Ground Connection (Bolt) Rubber Cover

Locating Pins

Cable Ducts

External Power and Ground Cable

Cabinet Bottom Plate

Top View

Cable Grips (for BTS Equipment) Fixing Plate Ground Connection (Bolt)

Locating Pin Holes

Box Mounting Tabs Box and Cover Plate Fixing Holes Cover Plate Handle Power Supply Requirement and Warning Labels

Warning Label

Cover Plate Mounting Tab

Figure 27: COB1 Type 3BK 05408 ABAA Front and Top Views

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9.3.4 Appearance (Type 3BK 05408 AAAA)


The following figure shows the front view of the COB1 type 3BK 05408 AAAA.
Power Outlet Box

Covered Mains Power Sockets (Recessed from Front Panel)

Cable Grip (on rear panel) Mains Connection (Bolt)

Fixing Plate Service BTS


ON ON

Equipment Labels
Power Filter

Connextion Block

LNE LNE

Mains Overvoltage Protector (with Red/Green LEDs)

Breakers

1 1 1 1234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678
Locating Pins Cable Ducts External Power and Ground Cable

Ground Connection (Bolt) Rubber Cover

Cabinet Bottom Plate

Figure 28: COB1 Type 3BK 05408 AAAA Front View

9.3.5 Cabling
Power cables entering the cabinet are connected at the COB1 connection block using clamps. Pre-wired connections route power between the connection block and the: Overvoltage protector Two breakers (or the 30 mA residual current device) Two power filters Two mains power sockets. Power cables from the BTS equipment (routed through the rear plate) are connected to the outputs at the top of the filter using bolts.

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9.4 COB2 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Electrical Cable and jumper block connections. External Abis connections (75 Ohm Variant) Appearance. The COB2 consists of a stainless steel (bottomless) box, with holes at the top through which cables are attached. Locating slots at the sides are used to position the COB2 on the cabinets base. It has a fixing plate at the rear and a mounting tab at the front allowing it to be screwed in place. The COB2 includes a removable front access plate which slides out from above using guides at the front. The plate has a handle for easy removal, and a mounting tab positioned so that the front fixing screws also fix the plate in place. The BTS internal signal cables are connected at the signal connection plate. A telephone connector is also included, covered by a blanking plate which is screwed in place.

9.4.1 Dimensions
The dimensions of the COB2 are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 40: COB2 Physical Dimensions Size 200 mm 150 mm 100 mm

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9.4.2 Electrical
The external cables enter the COB2 through ducts in the bottom plate of the cabinet. Where appropriate these cables are directly attached to the COB2 jumper block, using insulation displacement connections. On the 75 Ohm Abis-link variant the external Abis cables plug into four coaxial connectors separately mounted in the box. Refer to External Abis Connections (75 Ohm Variant) for further information. Pre-equipped cables for external alarms, Abis Interfaces and a telephone are also directly connected at the jumper block. The connectors at other ends are mounted on the connection plate. This allows the connectors of the BTSs internal cables to mate directly with the pre-equipped cable connectors. Note that the type of cables and connectors vary. The connection for the Abis-links and telephone depends upon the location. When used, the connectors of external clock cables are mounted directly on the connection plate. A ground connection mounting bolt is fixed to the left-hand side of the COB2, so a good ground can to be made with the cabinet.

9.4.3 Cable and Jumper Block Connections


The jumpers have (normally) closed circuit contacts. The insertion of a jumper causes the circuit to be broken (but allows access to both jumper pins). A single multi-way jumper plug containing surge protectors is plugged into each jumper block. The protectors are effectively inserted between adjacent jumpers. Alarm connections are made in signal pairs on adjacent positions in the jumper block.

9.4.4 External Abis Connections (75 Ohm Variant)


A plate containing four 75 Ohm coaxial SMB-type connectors is mounted on the left-hand panel, inside the COB2 variant 3BK 06001 AB (75 Ohm Abis-link). Connections are included from this directly to the jumper field. This allows easy connection of the external coaxial cables used for 75 Ohm Abis-links.

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9.4.5 Appearance
The following figure shows the front view of the COB2 with the front access plate removed. It also shows the top view.
Front View (Cover Plate Removed)
Telephone Socket and External Alarm Connector Equipment Labels Abislink Connector

Fixing Plate

Two Jumper Blocks each with a Surge Protector Plug inserted

External Abis Connector (75 Ohms variant only) Ground Connection (Bolt) Connection Information Label Locating Pins

1234567890123456789012345678 1234567890123456789012345678
Cable Ducts External Cables (Alarm and Data)

Cabinet Bottom Plate

Top View (Showing Signal Connection Plate)


Fixing Plate

Covered Telephone Socket Ground Connection

External Alarms Abislink B

Clock R

Clock R Locating Pin Holes Clock/Data Connector Locating Holes

Abislink A Box Mounting Tabs

Clock N

Clock N

Box and Cover Plate Fixing Holes

Cover Plate Handle

Cover Plate Mounting Tab

Figure 29: COB2 Front and Top Views

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9.5 COB2 Cables


This section provides information on the: External Alarm Cable 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable Telephone Connection Cable.

9.5.1 External Alarm Cable


The External Alarm Cable connector is used to carry external alarm signals.
9 15

Figure 30: COB2 External Alarm Cable Connector The following table details the physical characteristics of the External Alarm Cable. Characteristic Conductor Types: Connector Type: Description Shielded 8 x 0.25 mm Sub-D 15-pin female
2

(AWG23)

Table 41: COB2 External Alarm Cable Physical Characteristics

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9.5.2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable


The 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable is used in locations where connections to the local transmission network have an impedance of 120 Ohm.
9 15

Figure 31: COB2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable Connector The following table details the physical characteristics of the 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable. Characteristic Conductor Types: Description Hybrid of two cables. Each has 2 x 0.12 mm2 conductors and a shield. Impedance 120 Ohm Sub-D 15-pin female

Connector Type:

Table 42: COB2 120 Ohm Abis-link Cable Physical Characteristics

9.5.3 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable


The 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable is used in locations where connections to the local transmission network have an impedance of 75 Ohm.

Figure 32: COB2 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable Connector The following table details the physical characteristics of the 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable. Characteristic Conductor Types: Description Hybrid containing two coaxial cables, each 75 Ohm. Sub-D with two female coaxial contacts

Connector Type:

Table 43: COB2 75 Ohm Abis-link Cable Physical Characteristics

9.5.4 Telephone Connection Cable


The telephone connection cable and its connector are defined by the standard of the local network operator.

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10 EADB
This chapter provides a detailed description of the EADB, of which there are three variants.

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10.1 Introduction
The EADB (External Alarm Distribution Board) is used in outdoor BTS cabinets to connect external alarm lines to the Station Unit alarm inputs. There are three EADB variants, as listed in the following table. These are specific to the outdoor cabinets, providing different numbers of alarm line connections. Type 3BK 06002 AAAA 3BK 06002 ABAA 3BK 06002 ACAA Table 44: EADB Variants Cabinet MCO2 MCO4 MCO2 Max. Alarm Connections 16 24 24

10.2 Physical Description


This section provides information on: Dimensions Appearance (type 3BK 06002 AAAA) of the 16-alarm line variant Appearance (type 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA) of the 24-alarm line variant. The EADB consists of a mounting plate to which connection/ jumper blocks and pre-equipped cabling are attached. Mounting holes are placed near the outer edges for bolts to attach the EADB to the cabinet wall. Equipment labels are located towards the bottom right.

10.2.1 Dimensions
The EADB physical dimensions are shown in the following table. Dimension Height: Width: Depth: Table 45: EADB Physical Dimensions Size 150 mm 120 mm 55 mm

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10.2.2 Appearance (Type 3BK 06002 AAAA)


The following figure shows the front view of the EADB variant with 16 alarm connections, type 3BK 06002 AAAA (as seen from the inside the cabinet).
DSC1 EAC3 Mounting Hole EAC2 SDAC DSC1 Mounting Hole

Connection/ Jumper Labels

Equipment Blocks

Mounting Hole BHAC WKS1 BHAC DSC1 EAC2 BHPS Alarm Cable Door Pushbutton Switch Cable External Alarm Cable 2 EAC5

Mounting Hole

EAC3 EAC5 SDAC WKS1

External Alarm Cable 3 External Alarm Cable 5 Smoke Indicator Alarm Cable Level and Key Switch Cable

Figure 33: EADB Type 3BK 06002 AAAA Front View

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10.2.3 Appearance (Type 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA)
The 24-alarm line variants 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA include an additional jumper block.
DSC1 EAC3 Mounting Hole EAC2 SDAC DSC1 Mounting Hole

Connection/ Jumper Labels

Equipment Blocks

Mounting Hole BHAC WKS1 EAC5

Mounting Hole

Figure 34: EADB Types 3BK 06002 ABAA and 3BK 06002 ACAA Front View

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10.3 EADB Cables


Pre-equipped cabling is used for the connection of external alarms. The jumper block allows alteration of alarm connection mappings (although the latter is normally performed by software). All pre-equipped cables have their fixed-ends connected directly at the jumper block. There are no connectors at these ends of the cables. The pre-equipped cables are: BHAC (BHPS Alarm Cable) DSC1 (Door Push Button Switch Cable 1) EAC2 (External Alarm Cable 2) EAC3 (External Alarm Cable 3) EAC5 (External Alarm Cable 5) SDAC (Smoke Indicator Alarm Cable) WKS1 (Level and Key Switch Cable)1.

10.3.1 BHAC
The BHAC connects alarm signals from the BHPS to the jumper block.
C B A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Figure 35: BHAC Connector The physical characteristics of the BHAC are shown in the following table. Characteristic Overall Length: Conductor Types: Details 1400 mm 8 x 0.08 mm2 (AWG30) shielded 1 x 0.5 mm (AWG20) for ground Connector Type: Miscellaneous Details: Female 3 x 7 (BERG, AMP) Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.
2

Table 46: BHAC Physical Characteristics

Note:

The connector is not coded - it is correctly oriented when the cable enters the connector at an angle from below.

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10.3.2 DSC1
Two DSC1 connectors connect the front and rear door push button switches to the jumper block.

Figure 36: DSC1 Connectors The physical characteristics of the DSC1 are shown in the following table. Characteristic Overall Length: Details 700 mm - variant 3BK 06058 AAAA (for rear door) 1400 mm - variant 3BK 06058 ABAA (for front door) Conductor Type: 2 x 0.5 mm (AWG20) shielded 1 x 0.5 mm2 (AWG20) for ground connection Connector Types: Miscellaneous Details: Female FASTON connectors (4.8 x 0.5 mm) Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.
2

Table 47: DSC1 Physical Characteristics

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10.3.3 EAC2
The EAC2 connects the outputs of the jumper block to the front-panel alarm inputs on the Station Unit Control Function Entity.
1 2

15

Figure 37: EAC2 Connectors

Note:

The EAC2 and EAC3 complete cables differ only in the number of wired connections. The following table shows the EAC2 physical characteristics. Characteristic Overall Length: Conductor Types: Connector Type: Miscellaneous Details: Details 1500 mm Shielded 13 x 0.14 mm2 (AWG26) Sub-D 15-pin male with metallized hood Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.

Table 48: EAC2 Physical Characteristics

10.3.4 EAC3
These connect the outputs of the jumper block to the front-panel alarm inputs on the Station Unit Alarm Collection Entity.
1 2

15

Figure 38: EAC3 Connectors

Note:

The EAC2 and EAC3 complete cables differ only in the number of wired connections. The following table shows the EAC3 physical characteristics. Characteristic Overall Length: Conductor Types: Details 1250 mm Shielded 6 x 0.14 mm2 (AWG26)

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Characteristic Connector Type: Miscellaneous Details:

Details Sub-D 15-pin male with metallized hood. Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.

Table 49: EAC3 Physical Characteristics

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10.3.5 EAC5
The EAC5 connects external alarm signals from the COB2 cabinet, to the inputs of the EADB jumper block.
1 8

15

Figure 39: EAC5 Connector The EAC5 physical characteristics are shown in the following table. Characteristic Overall Length: Conductor Types: Connector Type: Miscellaneous Details: Details 1000 mm Shielded 8 x 0.25 mm (AWG23) Sub-D 15-pin male with metallized hood. Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.
2

Table 50: EAC5 Physical Characteristics

10.3.6 SDAC
The SDAC connects the Smoke Indicator to the jumper block. The SDAC has no connectors; it is directly connected to the jumper block and Smoke Indicator. The physical characteristics of the SDAC are shown in the following table. Characteristic Overall Length: Conductor Type: Details 900 mm 2 x 0.5 mm (AWG20) shielded 1 x 0.5 mm (AWG20) for ground connection. Miscellaneous Details: Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.
2 2

Table 51: SDAC Physical Characteristics

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10.3.7 WKS1
The WKS1 connects the Key Switch Unit to the jumper block. The WKS1 has no connectors; it is directly connected to the jumper block and Key Switch Unit. The physical characteristics of the WKS1 are shown in the following table. Characteristic Overall Length Conductor Type Details 1850 mm 4 x 0.5 mm2 (AWG20) shielded 1 x 0.5 mm2 (AWG20) for ground connection. Miscellaneous Details: Shrink sleeving is used at appropriate points to reinforce the cable.

Table 52: WKS1 Physical Characteristics

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