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I. REENICA 1. Predikativne reenice It was John who/that wore his best suit last night.

It was last night that John wore his best suit. 2. TO - infinitivne reenice John believed the stranger to be a policeman. John wanted Mary to play the piano. He arranged for Mary to come at once. II. IMENIKA GRUPA 3. Zameniki oblici Zamenice: a) Lina zamenica prvog lica jednine: - u apsolutnoj upotrebi Im going home. Me too. - u predikatskim konstrukcijama It is me who they wanted. - posle oblika as, except, like, than He isnt as good as me. For somebody like me its normal. - u emfatinim uzvinim reenicama My goodness me! Dear me! b) Lina zamenica it: - kao logiki subjekat It is a shame (for you) to do such things. It seems to me that he must be wrong. - kao logiki objekat

They concealed it (the fact) that he was there. He hates it when I speak loudly. I felt it a misfortune to be so small. You must find it exciting living in a big city. - u "reklamnom" E jeziku For taste and refreshment Coke is it. v) neodreene relativne zamenice whoever, whatever, whichever (R) Whoever finishes first is the winner. Take whichever you like. III. GLAGOLSKA GRUPA 1. Glagoli The Past Perfect Continuous Tense 2. Prilozi Pokusni prilozi - also, even, just, only Only Peter and Mary came to the meeting. He knew that only. She was there, only I did not know.

I. REENICA 1. Sloena reenica a) nominalne klauze They all know that she will come back. b) relativne klauze - restriktivne The lady who/that was here yesterday has gone to London. I ve lost the book which/ that I bought this morning. Obratiti panju na kontaktne klauze (izostavljanje relativne zamenice u akuzativu).

- nerestriktivne (R) My friend Bob, who you met yesterday, is coming with us. v) adverbijalne klauze - za nain i poreenje (R) He treats me as if I were a child. He runs faster than I do. - za mesto Tell me where to sit. - za vreme Come as soon as you can. Pogodbene reenice Obnavljanje i utvrivanje tri tipa pogodbenih reenica. II. IMENIKA GRUPA 1. lan a) Odreeni lan u prilokim frazama, sa prilokim superlativom, komparativom proporcije, ispred imena zgrada, institucija The chair is in the corner. This was the best she could do. The sooner the better. Is the British Museum open on Monday? b) Odreeni generiki lan ispred prideva da oznai naciju The Germans lost the war. v) Nulti lan uz geografska imena, titule i u paralelnim strukturama arm in arm, cheek to cheek i dr. Europe, Wales, Lake Mishigan, London, Greenland, Ben Nevis He was elected president in 1897. They danced cheek to cheek. 2. Imenice

a) mnoina imenica - pluralia tantum - scissors, trousers - relativni pluralia tantum oblici - arms, glasses, goods, jeans i dr. - sinkretizam jednine i mnoine - means, series, species i dr. There has been an interesting series of concerts recently. There were several series of lectures at the university last year. - nebrojive imenice u funkciji brojivih imenica Two coffees, please. b) Zbirne imenice - sa glagolom u mnoini - people, cattle, police i dr. There were a lot of people at the meeting. The cattle are grazing. - sa glagolom u jednini i mnoini - family, team i dr. My family is a large one. My family are living in different parts of the country. v) konverzija imenica/glagol 3. Zameniki oblici a) Zamenice - Bezlina upotreba linih zamenica mnoine (we, you, they) They say she left him a few years ago. - Opta lina zamenica ONE One neverknows what may happen next. - Neodreene zamenice (some, somebody, someome, something; any, anyone, anybody, anything) Someone is knocking at the door. There was something very pleasing in her eyes. Did you see anybody there? Can I get some juice? - Sorry, there isnt any.

4. Pridevi/adjektivali a) Obnoviti poreenje prideva b) Participi kao adjektivali the stolen money, the wounded soldier i dr. v) u nominalnoj funkciji The accused stood up. 5. Brojevi Oznaavanje nule u razliitim kontekstima: - u aritmetici: nought/naught, zero - u sportu: nil/nothing: love u tenisu - O (u brojevima telefona, soba i dr.). III. GLAGOLSKA GRUPA 1. Glagoli a) Vreme i aspekt glagola - obnavljanje b) The Present Perfect Tense sa znaenjem budunosti When he has finished the work hell go to England. v) The Future Perfect Tense (R) I shall have finished the work by the time you come. g) Nepotpuni glagoli - sa infinitivom perfekta He ought to have come earlier. It must have been nine oclock when he came.

d) konstrukcije sa WOULD/USED TO za izraavanje radnje koja se ponavljala u prolosti When we were children we would/used to go skating every winter. ) Gerund - posle izraza Its no use (crying). I cant help (crying). - posle glagola continue, go on, prefer, avoid i dr. People should avoid hurting each other. She prefers reading to going out. e) Objekat sa infinitivom (R) They want him to be an engineer. ) Dvolani glagoli (frazalni i predloki) drink up, give in, bring over, refer to i dr. 2. Prilozi - konverzija priloga i prideva a) Konverzija early, fast, pretty i dr. This is a fast car. He runs fast. b) Prilozi izvedeni sa -ly, uz promenu znaenja He works hard. He hardly works at all. IV. TVORBA REI Prefiksi i sufiksi za tvorbu imenica co-, dis-, in-, mis-, over-; -dom, -ness, -ful, -ment, -tion, -th V. FONOLOGIJA

Pomeranje akcenta pri promeni vrste rei (PERmit, perMIT) VI. LEKSIKOLOGIJA Idiomi i fraze VII. LEKSIKOGRAFIJA Struktura i korienje renika sinonima i strunih renika

I. REENICA 1. Adverbijalne klauze a) za uzrok Since we live by the river we can swim every day. b) za nameru He left early in order to catch the 5 oclock bus. 2. Skraivanje klauza a) vremenskih klauza (R) (As I was) coming home I met an old friend of mine. After I have done the work I went down for a walk. Heving done the work I went down for a walk. b) relativnih klauza The man (who is) sitting next to her is my best friend. II. IMENIKA GRUPA 1. lan Pregled upotrebe lana

2. Imenice a) Obnavljanje, utvrivanje i sistematizacija mnoine imenica i slaganja imenice sa glagolom b) Mnoina imenica stranog porekla (R) stimulus/stimuli, analysis/analyses, appendix/appendices, datum/data, formula/formulae v) Mnoina sloenica g) Dupli genitiv (R) A friend of my fathers is coming tomorrow. 3. Zameniki oblici a) Zamenice Lina neodreena zamenica ONE - PROP-ONE There are expensive shoes and there are cheap ones. b) Determinatori Obnavljanje i utvrivanje 4. Pridevi a) Obnavljanje i utvrivanje upotrebe i poreenja prideva b) Latinski komparativ (R) prior to, inferior to, superior to Silk is superior in quality to nylon. He is a man of superior intelligence. III. GLAGOLSKA GRUPA 1. Glagoli a) vreme i aspekt - obnavljanje b) infinitiv

- posle upitnih rei I dont know how to open this bottle. Ive no idea which bus to take. - posle prideva I am glad to have met you. This piano is too heavy to move. BE + infinitive The train is to leave at 9.15. BE ABOUT TO + infinitive The train is about to heave. BE USED TO + gerund (R) I am used to getting up early. g) Dvolani glagoli (frazalni i predloki) look up, live down, call up i dr. 2. Prilozi Obnavljanje i sistematizacija vrste priloga i mesta priloga u reenici. 3. Predlozi Sistematizacija predloga za vreme, pravac kretanja, mesto i nain. IV. TVORBA REI Tvorba sloenica i deminutiva breakdown, ironing-board, humming-bird i dr.; leaflet, gosling i dr. V. LEKSIKOLOGIJA Idiomi i fraze VI. LEKSIKOGRAFIJA Enciklopedijski renici (opti i posebni)

ENGLESKI JEZIK II razred oba tipa gimnazije


(2 asa nedeljno, 70 asova godinje) SADRAJI PROGRAMA I. REENICA 1. Nezavisno sloena reenica sa and, but, or, neither... nor They went to the theatre and we went to the cinema. She neither sings nor dances. 2. Pitanja a) "WH" question "Where are you going?" b) Kratka pitanja When? Where? Who with? What about? v) Tag questions (R) Shes pretty, isnt she? 3. Neupravni govor a) izjave - uvodni glagol u jednom od sadanjih vremena "Tom will meet you at the station". He says that Tom will meet me at the station. b) molbe, zahtevi, naredbe "Give me the book". She told me to give her the book. "Open the window, please." He asked me to open the window. v) pitanja - uvodni glagol u jednom od sadanjih vremena

- Yes/No questions "Can you do it later?" He asks if we can do it later. - "WH" questions "Where does Peter live?" She wants to know where Peter lives. II. IMENIKA GRUPA 1. lan a) Odreeni lan uz nazive planinskih venaca, imena zemalja the Alps, the Netherlands b) Odreeni lan uz imenice jedine u svojoj vrsti (the sun, the eart) v) Neodreeni lan u izrazima za meru, koliinu i vreme. He drove 90 km an hour. The apples are 40 p a kilo. He will come in a day or two. g) Nulti lan uz nazive kontinenata, jezera, zemalja, pojedinih planina i ostrva. Africa, Lake Michigan, England, ben Nevis, Greenland 2. Imenice a) Mnoina najeih sloenica: armchairs, postmen, passers by b) Imenice sa glagolom u jednini (news, information i dr.) Ive got some very useful information. Whats the news? v) Imenice sa glagolom u mnoini (people, cattle i dr.) There were many people at the meeting. The cattle are grazing. g) Drugi nominali - gerund - u funkciji subjekta

Painting is a nice hobby. - u funkciji objekta I like reading. d) Saksonski genitiv sa imenicom u mnoini 3. Zameniki oblici a) Zamenice - Povratne zamenice John has hurt himself. - Prisvojne zamenice The book I found was hers. - Upitne zamenice (R), which Whose is this book? Which of these boys is your brother? - Neodreene zamenice (some, any i sloenice sa some i any - somebody, someone, something; anybody, anyone, anything) Something very interesting happened to him last night. Anyone can do that. He didnt see anything. Some like it hot. b) Determinatori - Upitni determinatori What books do you read? Whose daughter is she? - Odrini determinator no Theres no butter in the fridge. He has no friends. 4. Pridevi a) Analitiki komparativ i superlativ

She is more popular than her sister. She is the most popular hirl in her class. b) Nepravilno poreenje (good, bad, little) He is better than Paul. Is he really the worst pupil in his school? 5. Brojevi Prosti brojevi preko 100. 6. Partitivni kvantifikatori a slice of bread, a bottle of wine i dr. III. GLAGOLSKA GRUPA 1. Glagoli a) Vreme i aspekt glagola - obnavljanje b) The Simple Past Tense nepravilnih glagola v) The Present Perfect Tense - za radnju koja se upravo zavrila Magy has just arrived. He has finished it at last. - u rezultativnom znaenju Who has broken the glass? g) The Past Continuous Tense - za isticanje dueg trajanja jedne prole radnje u odnosu na drugu prolu radnju He was sitting in a caf when I saw him. - za isticanje trajnosti radnje They were training all afternoon yesterday. d) Future time - will (shall)

Do you think they will laugh at my accent? I hope that lots of people will come to the party. Ill have coffee. Ill be in Glasgow next week. ) Imperativ - prvo i tree lice jednine i tree lice mnoine (R) Let me do it! Let them go! e) Nepotpuni glagoli can (be able to) - simple past I couldnt come earlier. must (have to) - simplepresent/past I have to seen him. Why did you have to leave so early? may (znaenje dozvole) May I take your pen, please? You may go now. ) Najei dvolani glagoli (frazalni i predloki) look forward, look for, depend on i dr. 2. Prilozi a) Izvoenje priloga She always drives slowly. b) Prilog well You have done it well. 3. Veznici and, but, or; neither... nor IV. TVORBA REI Najei prefiksi i sufiksi za tvorbu prideva il-, im-, ir-, un-; -able, -ful, -less, -y i dr.

V. LEKSIKOLOGIJA Najei idiomi i fraze. VI. LEKSIKOGRAFIJA Upotreba dvojezinih renika.

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