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Training Session: Culvert Design, Analysis - talk 4 Presented by: Peter Eriksson, P.E. Eriksson Technologies, Inc
17th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY
Presentation Agenda
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. LRFD Culvert Design Process ETCulvert Overview Design Example Live Demo Questions
17th Statewide Conference on Local Bridges Preconference Training October 25, 2011 Syracuse, NY
2
Loads
Permanent Loads
- Dead Loads: DC, DW - Earth Loads: EH, EV, ES Transient Loads - Live Load: HL93, permit, etc. - Water Load
Limit States
Strength
Structural Modeling
4-Sided (Box)
3-Sided
Analysis
Permanent Loads Transient Loads
Flexural Strength
Must satisfy: Mr = Mn Mu
Minimum steel
Shear Strength
Must satisfy:
Computing Vc
Box Culverts
- Vr = Vn Vu - Vn = Vc + Vn
- Fills 2
- Fills < 2
Use 5.14.5.2 for slabs Use 5.8.3 for walls - Thickness 16, 5.8.3.4.2 - Thickness < 16, 5.8.3.4.1 Use 5.8.3 for all members
3-Sided Structures
LRFD 5.14.5.3
LRFD 5.8.3
5.8.3.4.1: Simplified Method
LRFD 5.8.3
5.8.3.4.2: General Method
Crack Control
LRFD 5.7.3.4
Fatigue
LRFD 5.5.3
Distribution Reinforcement
LRFD 9.7.3.2
Load Rating
Manual for Bridge Evaluation (MBE)
2. ETCULVERT OVERVIEW
ETCulvert Overview
Environment & Language Program Scope User Interface Modeling Loads & Load Cases Analysis & Design Detailing Output & Reporting
Program Scope
Culvert Types
- C# using MS Visual Studio Environment - Windows - .NET Platform - Stand-Alone Application - ParaBridge
- Precast or CIP - 3-Sided or 4-Sided (box) Cells: 1 to 4 Spec Support - AASHTO Standard: 17th ed. (2002) - AASHTO LRFD: 5th ed. (2010) - NYDOT provisions Analysis, Design & Rating
Modeling
Physical:
- Up to 4 cells - Vertical walls - Haunches at wall/slab interface Structural: - 3D space frame engine - Structural model as per current practice - Flexible enhancements for future
- All AASHTO loads - User-defined loads - Live load library Load Combinations - Per AASHTO - User override
Detailing
Provide Bar Sizes and Cutoffs Scaled Sketches Bar Tables 3D Interference Checking Export to CAD
User Interface
Interface similar to existing library:
- PSBeam - ET Pier - ParaBridge Three types of views: - Main view - Graphical view - Detailed text reports
Text Reports
3. DESIGN EXAMPLE
New Project
Main View
Job Information
Project Settings
Properties Materials
Loads
Loads
Loads
Analysis Options
Flexural Steel
Shear Steel
Results - Graphical
3D Rendering Wireframe
4. DEMO
Questions