Core Slides HIV/AIDS: Epidemiology Health Care Response

Core slides HIV/AIDS
Epidemiology
Health care response
November 2012
Globally, 34.0 million people living with HIV in 2011
Including 3.3 million children less than 15 years
2.5 millions new infections (including 330 000 children);

22% less than in 2001
1.7 million people died of AIDS in 2011

Each day almost 7 000 people newly infected
Each day 3 950 more people on antiretroviral therapy
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic 2011
Number of people
living with HIV
Total 34.0 million [31.435.9 million]

Adults 30.7 million [28.232.3 million]
Women 16.7 million [15.417.6 million]
Children (<15 years) 3.3 million [3.13.8 million]
People newly infected

with HIV in 2011

Children (<15 years) 330 000 [280 000390 000]
AIDS deaths in 2011

Children (<15 years) 230 000 [200 000270 000]
Global estimates for adults and children 2011

People living with HIV
34.0 million [31.4 million35.9 million]
New HIV infections in 2011
Deaths due to AIDS in 2011
Global estimates for children 2011

Children living with HIV
New HIV infections in 2011
330 000 [280 000390 000]
Deaths due to AIDS in 2011
230 000 [200 000270 000]
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features 2011

Adults and children
living with HIV
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East and North Africa
South and South-East Asia

East Asia
Latin America
Caribbean
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Western and Central Europe

North America
Oceania
TOTAL
Adults and children

newly infected with HIV
Adult prevalence
(1549) [%]
Adult & child

deaths due to AIDS
23.5 million
1.8 million
4.9%
1.2 million
[22.1 million 24.8 million]
[4.6% 5.1%]
300 000
37 000
0.2%
23 000
[250 000 360 000]
[29 000 46 000]
[0.1% 0.2%]
[18 000 29 000]
4.0 million
280 000
0.3%
250 000
[170 000 460 000]
[0.2% 0.4%]
[190 000 340 000]
830 000
89 000
0.1%
59 000
[590 000 1.2 million]
[44 000 170 000]
[<0.1% 0.1%]
[41 000 82 000]
1.4 million
83 000
0.4%
54 000
[51 000 140 000]
[0.3% 0.5%]
[32 000 81 000]
230 000
13 000
1.0%
10 000
[200 000 250 000]
[9600 16 000]
[0.9% 1.1%]
[8200 12 000]
1.4 million
140 000
0.8%
92 000
[91 000 210 000]
[0.6% 1.0%]
[63 000 120 000]
900 000
30 000
0.2%
7000
[830 000 1.0 million]
[21 000 40 000]
[0.2% 0.3%]
[6100 7500]
1.4 million
51 000
0.6%
21 000
[19 000 120 000]
[0.5% 1.0%]
[17 000 28 000]
53 000
2900
0.3%
1300
[47 000 60 000]
[2200 3800]
[0.2% 0.3%]
[<1000 1800]
34.0 million
2.5 million
0.8%
1.7 million
[0.7% - 0.8%]
The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information.
Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV 2011
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
900 000
1.4 million
[830 000 1.0 million] [1.1 million 1.8 million]
North America
1.4 million
East Asia
830 000
Middle East & North Africa

Caribbean
230 000
[200 000 250 000]

Latin America
1.4 million
[590 000 1.2 million]
300 000
[250 000 360 000]
South & South-East Asia
4.0 million
Sub-Saharan Africa
23.5 million

Oceania
53 000
[47 000 60 000]
Total: 34.0 million [31.4 million 35.9 million]
Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV 2011
North America
51 000
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[21 000 40 000]
[91 000 210 000]
30 000
140 000
[19 000 120 000]

Caribbean
13 000
[9600 16 000]
Latin America
83 000
[51 000 140 000]
East Asia
89 000
[44 000 170 000]
37 000
[29 000 46 000]
280 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
1.8 million
[170 000 460 000]

Oceania
2900
[2200 3800]
Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS 2011
North America
21 000
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[6100 7500]
[63 000 120 000]
7000
92 000
East Asia
[17 000 28 000]
59 000

Caribbean
10 000
[8200 12 000]
Latin America
54 000
[32 000 81 000]
[41 000 82 000]
23 000
[18 000 29 000]
250 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
1.2 million
[190 000 340 000]

Oceania
1300
[<1000 1800]
Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV 2011
North America
4500
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[1300 2000]
[9600 14 000]
1600
11 000
East Asia
[4000 5800]
16 000

Caribbean
18 000
[15 000 21 000]

Latin America
42 000
[30 000 56 000]
[11 000 22 000]
15 000
[12 000 19 000]
150 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
3.1 million
[140 000 180 000]

Oceania
3600
[2800 4600]
Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV

2011
North America
<100
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[<200]
[<500 <1000]
<200
<1000
East Asia
[<100 - <200]
2000
[<1000 4100]

Caribbean
1100
[<1000 1400]
Latin America
2200
[1000 4000]
2600
[2000 3300]
19 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
[11 000 32 000]
300 000
[260 000 350 000]
Total: 330 000 [280 000 390 000]
Oceania
<500
[<200 <500]
Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS 2011
North America
<100
Western &
Central Europe
Eastern Europe
& Central Asia
[<100 - <200]
[<500 <1000]
<100
<500
East Asia
[<200]
1100
[<1000 1700]

Caribbean
1100
[<1000 1400]
Latin America
2400
[1200 3800]
1500
[1100 1900]
13 000
Sub-Saharan Africa
[11 000 14 000]
210 000
[180 000 240 000]
Total: 230 000 [200 000 270 000]
Oceania
<500
[<200 <500]
New HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths

People
Globally new HIV infections peaked in 1997

4 500 000
4 000 000
3 500 000
3 000 000
2 500 000
2 000 000
1 500 000
1 000 000
500 000
0
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
New HIV infections

AIDS-related deaths
millions

40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Total number of people dying from AIDS-related causes in low- and

middle-income countries, 19952011
3 000 000
Without antiretroviral therapy
2 500 000
With antiretroviral therapy
2 000 000
1 500 000
1 000 000
500 000
1995
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2010 2011
Commitments and targets for 2015
Number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middleincome countries, 2002 2011
Antiretroviral therapy coverage in low- and middle-income

countries, adults and children [combined], December 2011
Geographical region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Estimated number of
people receiving
ARV therapy
Estimated number
of people needing
ARV therapy
Antiretroviral
therapy
coverage
6 200 000
11 000 000
56%
Latin America and the Caribbean
580 000
850 000
68%
East, South and South-East Asia
1 100 000
2 400 000
46%
130 000
510 000
25%
17 000
116 000
15%
8 000 000
14 800 000
54%
[13.715.6 million]
[5060%]
Europe and Central Asia

North Africa and the Middle East
Total
ART coverage
Disparities in ART coverage between

regions and populations, December 2011
* 2010 HIV case reporting (18 countries)
Coverage of antiretroviral medicine for preventing mother-to-child

transmission in low- and middle-income countries, by region, 2011
Retention rates for ART at 12, 24 and 60 months

in selected countries, 2011
84%
78%
72%

Core Slides HIV/AIDS: Epidemiology Health Care Response

Încărcat de

Informații document

Titlu original

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Core Slides HIV/AIDS: Epidemiology Health Care Response

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Core slides HIV/AIDS

Globally, 34.0 million people living with HIV in 2011

Including 3.3 million children less than 15 years

2.5 millions new infections (including 330 000 children);

1.7 million people died of AIDS in 2011

Global summary of the AIDS epidemic 2011

Total 34.0 million [31.435.9 million]

People newly infected

Total 2.5 million [2.22.8 million]

AIDS deaths in 2011

Total 1.7 million [1.51.9 million]

Global estimates for adults and children 2011

34.0 million [31.4 million35.9 million]

New HIV infections in 2011

2.5 million [2.2 million2.8 million]

Deaths due to AIDS in 2011

1.7 million [1.5 million1.9 million]

Global estimates for children 2011

3.3 million [3.1 million3.8 million]

New HIV infections in 2011

330 000 [280 000390 000]

Deaths due to AIDS in 2011

230 000 [200 000270 000]

Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features 2011

South and South-East Asia

Western and Central Europe

Adults and children

Adult & child

[22.1 million 24.8 million]

[1.6 million 2.0 million]

[1.1 million 1.3 million]

[250 000 360 000]

[29 000 46 000]

[18 000 29 000]

[3.1 million 5.2 million]

[170 000 460 000]

[190 000 340 000]

[590 000 1.2 million]

[44 000 170 000]

[41 000 82 000]

[1.1 million 1.7 million]

[51 000 140 000]

[32 000 81 000]

[200 000 250 000]

[1.1 million 1.8 million]

[91 000 210 000]

[63 000 120 000]

[830 000 1.0 million]

[21 000 40 000]

[1.1 million 2.0 million]

[19 000 120 000]

[17 000 28 000]

[47 000 60 000]

[31.4 million 35.9 million]

[2.2 million 2.8 million]

[1.5 million 1.9 million]

Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV 2011

[830 000 1.0 million] [1.1 million 1.8 million]

[1.1 million 2.0 million]

Middle East & North Africa

[200 000 250 000]

[1.1 million 1.7 million]

[590 000 1.2 million]