Mechanic engineering is a branch or division of engineering that applies physics principles and materials science for design, analysis,

manufacture and maintenance of mechanical systems. The mechanical engineering is not only applied on

Definition

Mechanical engineering is a branch of engineering that applies physics principles and materials analysis for design, analysis, manufacture and maintenance of mechanical systems, such as mechanisms, structures, engines, etc. To make a better understanding of mechanical engineering is imperative the knowledge of core concepts including statics, kinematics, thermodynamics, materials science and structural analysis. Importance

Today, our world is driven by the need to reduce costs in production by improving manufacturing processes or redesigning elements. The application of ME is anywhere a physical effect is applied on an element or junction of elements, a mechanical mechanism. From a water boiler to the design of transportation mean the Mechanical engineering goes further from just automotive mechanics. Behavior of materials

Is imperative to understand the behavior of a material subjected to physical effects, such as load or thermic effects if the creation, modification or maintenance of a mechanical design is needed. For example: Under the predesign step of a billboard, first of all is needed to know the service conditions under which the structure will be subjected, such as wind conditions, weight of the structure, etc. Then with this information is possible to make a design that will support a service period, using a range of values within of which the structure will be on duty. The importance of stress-strain diagrams

First of all what is a stress-strain diagram. It is a representative curve of the amount of stress absorbed during a deformation process. This curve gives information about how a material reacts to a force that creates stress. This reaction is called deformation. These diagrams are sketched from tensile tests of materials. These curves depict the behavior of brittle and ductile materials.

Application of stress-strain diagrams in structural design, from a general point of view.

A structure is a set or junction of elements bonded together to support the the effects of dynamic or static loads or a combination of both. A static load is a type of load that builds up overtime or has negligible dynamic effects. A dynamic load is a type of load produced by impacts, waves, etc. For instance the effects of wind over a structure are dynamics, because it varies overtime in magnitude and direction.

Where do you apply it?

MI can be applied everywhere from the maintenance of a small refrigerator to the design of a space shuttle. This is because MI is applied physics. How do you apply it? By means of physic principles and material analysis, is possible to understand how a material reacts to an external effect. This information gives the chances of taking a decision between accept or reject an element or a whole system, or even improve them. There are many ways to study the mechanical behavior The importance of stress-yield diagrams Stress-yield diagrams, a characteristic curve of materials behavior under load Application of stress-yield diagrams in design