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Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

DESCRIPTION
The A723/A723C is a monolithic precision voltage regulator capable of operation in positive or negative supplies as a series, shunt, switching, or floating regulator. The 723 contains a temperature-compensated reference amplifier, error amplifier, series pass transistor, and current limiter, with access to remote shutdown.

PIN CONFIGURATION
D,F, N Packages
NC 1 CURRENT LIMIT 2 CURRENT SENSE 3 INVERTING INPUT 4 14 NC 13 FREQUENCY COMPENS. 12 V+ 11 V C 10 V OUT 9 8 VZ NC

FEATURES

NON-INVERTING INPUT 5 VREF 6 V 7

Positive or negative supply operation Series, shunt, switching, or floating operation 0.01% line and load regulation Output voltage adjustable from 2V to 37V Output current to 150mA without external pass transistor A723 MIL-STD-883A, B, C available
ORDERING INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION 14-Pin Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (CERDIP) 14-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package (DIP) 14-Pin Plastic Small Outline (SO) Package

SL00503

Figure 1. Pin Configuration

TEMPERATURE RANGE -55C to 125C 0 to 70C 0 to 70C

ORDER CODE A723F A723CN A723CD

DWG # 0581B SOT27-1 SOT108-1

EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
FREQUENCY COMPENSATION 12 V+ VIN 13 11 VC

TEMPERATURE COMPENSATED ZENER

VREF 8

INVERTING INPUT 4 ERROR AMP

SERIES PASS TRANSISTOR + 10 VOUT

NON INVERTING INPUT

VOLTAGE REFERENCE AMPLIFIER 7 V 2 CURRENT LIMIT 3 CURRENT SENSE 9 VZ

SL00504

Figure 2. Equivalent Circuit

1994 Aug 31

853-1063 13721

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS


SYMBOL Continuous voltage from V+ to VInput-output voltage differential VDIFF VCM IOUT Error amplifier maximum input differential voltage Error amplifier non-inverting input (Pin 5) to -V (Pin 7) Maximum output current Current from VREF Current from VZ PMAX Maximum power dissipation TA=25C (still-air)1 F package N package D package TA Operating ambient temperature range A723 A723C Storage temperature range Lead soldering temperature (10sec max) 1190 1420 1040 -55 to +125 0 to 70 -65 to +150 300 mW mW mW C C C C PARAMETER Pulse voltage from V+ to V- (50ms) RATING 50 40 40 5 8 150 15 25 UNIT V V V V V mA mA mA

TSTG TSOLD

NOTES: 1. The following derating factors should be applied above 25C F package at 9.5mW/C N package at 11.4mW/C D package at 8.3mW/C

1994 Aug 31

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA=25C, unless otherwise specified.1 SYMBOL VR LINE VR LOAD VIN/ VO IOS VREF VREF (LOAD) VNOISE S ISCD VIN VOUT VDIFF PARAMETER Line regulation2 Load regulation2 TEST CONDITIONS VIN=12V to VIN=15V VIN=12V to VIN=40V IL=1mA to IL=50mA f=50Hz to 10kHz, CREF=0 f=50Hz to 10kHz, CREF=5F RSC=10, VOUT=0 IREF=0.1mA IREF=0.1mA to 5mA BW=100Hz to 10kHz, CREF=0 BW=100Hz to 10kHz, CREF=5F Tj=Tjmax. TA=25C for end point measurment IL=0, VIN=30V 9.5 2.0 3.0 20 2.5 0.1 2.3 3.5 40 37 38 9.5 2.0 3.0 6.95 A723 Min Typ 0.01 0.02 0.03 74 86 65 7.15 7.35 20 20 2.5 0.1 2.3 4.0 40 37 38 6.80 Max 0.1 0.2 0.15 Min A723C Typ 0.01 0.1 0.03 74 86 65 7.15 7.50 20 Max 0.1 0.5 0.2 UNITS %VOUT %VOUT dB mA V mV VRMS %1000 hrs. mA V V V

Ripple Rejection Short-circuit current Reference voltage Reference voltage change with load Output noise voltage Long-term stability Standby current drain Input voltage range Output voltage range Input-output voltage differential Line regulation Load regulation Average temperature coefficient of output voltage

The following specifications apply over the operating temperature ranges.


VR LINE VR LOAD TC VIN=12V to VIN=15V IL=1mA to IL=50mA 0.002 0.3 0.6 0.015 0.003 0.3 0.6 0.015 %VOUT %VOUT %/C

NOTES: 1. VIN=V+=VC=12V, V-=0V, VOUT=5V, IL=1mA, RSC=0, C1=100pF, CREF=0 and divider impedance as seen by error amplifier10k. 2. The load and line regulation specifications are for constant junction temperature. Temperature drift effects must be taken into account separately when the unit is operating under conditions of high dissipation.

1994 Aug 31

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS


Standby Current Drain as a Function of Input Voltage
5.0 VOUT = VREF 4.0 STANDBY CURRENT IL = 0 TA = 55C I LMAX mA TA = 0C TA = +25C 160 200 TJMAX = 150C REGULATION % V OUT RTH = 150C/W PSTANDBY = 60mW METAL CAN PACKAGE (NO HEAT SINK) TA = +25C TA = 70C TA = +125C

Maximum Load Current as a Function of Input-Output Voltage Differential


+0.1

Load Regulation Characteristics with Current Limiting


VOUT = 5V, VIN = +12V 0 RSC = 10 TA = 55C 0.1 TA = +25C TA = +70C TA = +125C TA = 0C 0.3

3.0

120

2.0 TA = +70C 1.0 TA = +125C

80

0.2

40

0 0 10 20 30 40 50 INPUT VOLTAGE V

0 0 10 20 30 40 50 (VIN VOUT) V

0.4 0 20 40 60 80 100 OUTPUT CURRENT mA

Current Limiting Characteristics as a Function of Junction Temperature


CURRENT LIMIT SENSE VOLTAGE V 0.8 SENSE VOLTAGE 160 LIMIT CURRENT RSC = 10 LIMITING CURRENT mA 0.7 160 I LMAX mA 200 200

Maximum Load Current as a Function of Input-Output Voltage Differential


+0.05 TJMAX = 150C REGULATION % V OUT RTH = 111C/W PSTANDBY = 60mW DIP PACKAGE (NO HEAT SINK) TA = +25C TA = 70C TA = +125C 0

Load Regulation Characteristics Without Current Limiting


VOUT = 5V VIN = +12V RSC = 0

0.6

120

120

0.05

0.5 LIMIT CURRENT RSC = 5

80

80

0.1

TA = 70C TA = +25C TA = 0C 40 20 TA = +125C TA = +55C

0.4

40

40

0.15

0.3 50 0 +50 +100 +150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE C

0 0 10 20 30 40 50 (VIN VOUT) V

0.2 0 60 80 100 OUTPUT CURRENT mA

Load Transient Response


+0.3 OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION mV LOAD CURRENT +10 REGULATION % V OUT +0.2

Line Regulation as a Function of Input-Output Voltage Differential


10 VOUT = +5V OUTPUT IMPEDANCE RSC = 0 TA = +25C VIN = +3V IIL = 1mA

Output Impedance as a Function of Frequency

0 4.0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE

LOAD DEVIATION mA

1.0

+0.1

VO = +5V VIN = +12V RSC = 0 TA = +25C IIL = 50mA

C1 = 0

C1 = 1F 0.1

0 VOUT = 5V VIN = +12V IL = 40mA RSC = 0 5 5 15 25 35 45

4.0

0.1

8.0 TIME s

0.2 5 5 15 25 35 45 (VIN VOUT) V

.01 100

1k

10k

100k

1M

FREQUENCY Hz

SL00505

Figure 3. Typical Performance Characteristics

1994 Aug 31

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)


Load Regulation as a Function of Input-Output Voltage Differential
INPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION VOLTS VO = +5V VIN = +12V RSC = 0 TA = +25C IIL = mA TO IL = 50mA OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION V 4.0 INPUT VOLTAGE 2.0 0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE 0 REGULATION %VOUT +0.2 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 OUTPUT CURRENT mA TA = +125C TA = +70C TA = +25C TA = 0C TA = 55C VO = +5V VIN = +12V RSC = 10

Line Transient Response


OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION mV

Current Limiting Characteristics

+0.1 0

0.1

2.0 6.0 45

0.2 0.3 5 5 15 25 35 45 (VIN VOUT) V

4.0 5 5 15 25 35 TIME s

SL00506

Figure 4. Typical Performance Characteristics (cont.)

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
VIN

V+

VC VOUT

R2 V+ VREF RSC CL CS

VC VOUT VZ R5 T1

VREF R1

REGULATED OUTPUT R4

CL CS N.I. INV

N.I. CREF

INV C1

R3

R2

V COMP

R3

R1

COMP

100pF

C1 100pF

REGULATED OUTPUT

NOTES: V OUT + V REF x R2 R1 ) R2

NOTE: V OUT + V REF 2 x R1 ) R2 ; R3 + R4 R1

R3 +

R1 R2 for minimum temperature drift R1 ) R2

Low Voltage Regulator (VOUT = 2 to 7V) Figure 5. Typical Applications

Negative Voltage Regulator

SL00507

1994 Aug 31

Philips Semiconductors

Product specification

Precision voltage regulator

A723/723C

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)


VIN VIN

V+ VREF

VC VOUT

RSC

REGULATED OUTPUT

V+ VREF

VC VOUT RSC

R1

CL CS N.I. INV R3 2k C1 R4 Q1 2k LOGIC INPUT N.I. R3

CL CS INV

REGULATED OUTPUT

R1 R2

V COMP
R2

COMP
C1

1nF

100pF

NOTE: V OUT + V REF x R2 R1 ) R2

NOTE: V OUT + V REF x R2 ; R3 + R4 R1 ) R2

R3 +

R1 R2 for minimum temperature drift R1 ) R2

R3 may be eliminated for minimum component count

Remote Shutdown Regulator With Current Limiting (VOUT = 2 to 7V)


VIN

High Voltage Regulator (VOUT = 7 to 37V)

16 OUTPUT VOLTAGE DEVIATION V VC VREF VOUT VZ R1 CL CS N.I. R2 INV R4 R3 RSC REGULATED OUTPUT 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 NOTES: V I KNEE + R V (R 3 ) R 4) OUT 3 SENSE ) R R4 R R SC SC 4 R1 ) R2 R4 V V I SHORT CKT + R3 ) R4 SENSE X R R4 SC R SC + SENSE I SC 1 ) R3 R4 10 20 ISHORT 30 40 50 60 RSC = 3.4 R4 = 3.6k R3 = 500 IKNEE

COMP
C1

1nF

OUTPUT CURRENT mA

NOTES: R4 R3 + V I OUT SC 1 (I KNEE I ) SENSE SHORT CKT

OUT

V REF X

Foldback Current Limiting Regulator (VOUT = 2 to 7V) Figure 6. Typical Applications (cont.)

SL00508

1994 Aug 31

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