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CONDITIONALS

1. The following sentences contain mistakes. Rewrite them so that they are correct.

a) I´ll lend you my scarf provided you don´t lose it.


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b) I´ve bought some food in case Marianne and John came round for dinner.
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c) If I had known you were coming to London; I would pick you up at the
airport.
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d) If I told you I love you, what would you have said?


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e) Unless Brian will instruct us otherwise, we will close the shop at seven.
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f) Should he have rung, tell him I´ll meet him in the library.
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g) Had I known you´d been shopping, I would not go myself.


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2. Make conditional sentences for the following situations.

a) John lost his job.

b) Alice has been transferred to another department.

c) Ten workers have been laid off.

3. Mixed conditionals: Match columns A and B to form mixed conditionals.

a) If he had accepted their offer, 1) he´d be coverd in grease.


b) If he realised how little work she does, 2) he´d be rich by now.
c) If he wasn´t going on holiday tomorrow, 3) he´d have fired her long ago.
d) If he hadn´t been mending the car, 4) he might have agreed to come
with us.

4. Rewrite the following using mixed conditionals as in the example.

a) I don´t have a secretary, so I did all the typing myself.


If I had a secretary, I wouldn´t have done all the typing myself.
b) He didn´t follow my advice; that´s why the work isn´t finished yet.
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c) He can´t have been arguing with his boss all morning; he looks far too
relaxed.
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d) She does´nt have the money, otherwise she would have given me the loan.
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e) I realise I wasn´t very polite to the boss, but I´m planning to leave this job
anyway.
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5. Write a wish for each of the following sentences, as in the example.

a) You want to buy a new car, but you haven´t got enough money.
I wish I had enough money (to buy a new car).

b) You didn´t follow your friend´s sensible advice.


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c) You lost your lecture notes.


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d) You want to ask a friend to help you, but he´s our fo the country.
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6. Finish the sentences in your own way.

a) If I could turn the clock back, ……….


b) If I had lots of money,………
c) If only I ……….
d) If I could go anywhere, ……….
e) I wish I could ……….
f) I wish I hadn´t ……….
g) I wish you would ……….
h) I wish I were ……….

Answers:
EXERCISE 1
a) I´ll lend you my scarf provided you don´t lose it.
b) I´ve bought some food in case Marianne and John come round for dinner.
c) If I had known you were coming to London, I would have picked you up at the
airport.
d) If I told you I love(d) you, what would you say?
e) Unless Brian instructs us otherwise, we will close the shop at seven.
f) Should he ring, tell him I´ll meet him in the library.
g) Had I known you´d been shopping, I wouldn´t have gone myself.

EXERCISE 3
A) -2
B) -3
C) -4
D) -1

EXERCISE 4
a) If he´d followed my advice, the work would have been finished (by now).
b) If he had been arguing with his boss all morning, he wouldn´t look so relaxed.
c) If she had the money, she would have given me the loan.
d) If I wasn´t planning to leave this job anyway, I wouldn´t have been rude to the
boss.
EXERCISE 5
b) I wish I´d followed my friend´s advice.
c) I wish I hadn´t lost my lecture notes.
d) I wish my friend wasn´t out of the country, (so I could ask for his help).
EXERCISE 6
a) ….. I´d go to university instead of going straight into a job.
b) ….. I would collect modern art.
c) ….. hadn´t thrown away that winning lottery ticket.
d) ….. I´d go to Tierra del Fuego.
e) ….. dance.
f) ….. taken his advice.
g) ….. stop behaving like a spoilt child.
h) ….. good at tennis.

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