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Descriptions of Crop Varieties Approved for Cultivation in Sindh

Edited by:

Muhammad Boota Sarwar


Deputy Director FSC&RD

Muhammad Aslam Arain


FSC&RD, Rahim Yar Khan

Qadir Bakhsh Channa


FSC&RD, Sakrand

Bakhsh Ali Samtio


FSC&RD, Sukkur

Agricultural Policies Research and Awareness Center (APRAC)


6/B City Apartment Hirabad, Hyderabad. Email: msarwar80@hotmail.com

https://www.facebook.com/BootaSarwar

Acknowledgement
The cooperation extended by Federal Seed Certification and Registration Department headquarter and field offices at Hyderabad, Sakrand and Sukkur, CCRI Sakrand and Cotton Section ARI Tando Jam in this compilation work is hereby acknowledged. The assistance provided by Mr. Muhammad Azhar Sealing Inspector FSC&RD and Mr. Altaf Hussain Laboratory Assistant in collection of related material and management of composing is also acknowledged with thanks.

This work is dedicated to Mr. Syed Mehmood Mohsin Gilani, (Retired) Deputy Director FSC&RD.

Disclaimer
This work comprising compilation of descriptions of crop varieties approved for cultivation in Sindh province is just for technical assistance of Seed Certification staff and seed producers in public and private sector and is not valid document for any type of legal proceeding.

Federal Seed Certification and Registration Department is not responsible for any error or deficiency in the script of this compilation.

Contents
1. 2. 3. 4. Acknowledgement ----- Page 02 Disclaimer ----- Page 02 Preface ----- Page 05 List of crop varieties approved for Sindh ----- Page 06

5. Description of Wheat varieties: TJ-83 ----- Page 07 Mehran-89 ----- Page 09 Anmol-91 ----- Page 11 Abadgar-93 ----- Page 13 Momal-2002 ----- Page 15 Sarsabz ----- Page 17 Kiran-95 ----- Page 19 Marvi-2000 ----- Page 21 6. Description of Cotton varieties: Qalandri ----- Page 23 Sarmast ----- Page 25 Rehmani ----- Page 27 Reshmi ----- Page 29 Shahbaz-95 ----- Page 31 SKD-10/19 ----- Page 33 K-68/9 ----- Page 35 Shaheen ----- Page 37 CRIS-9 ----- Page 39 Marvi ----- Page 41 CRIS-134 ----- Page 43 Chandi-95 ----- Page 45 Sohni ----- Page 47 NIAB-78 ----- Page 49 CIM-473 ----- Page 51 FH-901 ----- Page 53 7. Description of Rice varieties: 7a. Comparative characters of rice varieties ----- Page 55

IRRI-6 ----- Page 57 DR-82 ----- Page 59 DR-83 ----- Page 61 Lateefi ----- Page 63 Sadahayat ----- Page 65 DR-92 ----- Page 67 Kanwal ----- Page 69 Shadab ----- Page 71 Shua-92 ----- Page 73 Khushboo-95 ----- Page 75 Sarshar ----- Page 77 8. Description of Sugarcane varieties: BF-129 ----- Page 79 NIA-98 ----- Page 81 9. Description of Gram varieties: DG-89 ----- Page 83 DG-92 ----- Page 85 10. Description of Mung bean variety AEM-96 (Khalood) ----- Page 87 11. Description of Rape variety Agati Sarhein ----- Page 89 12. Description of Safflower variety Thori-78 ----- Page 91 13. Description of Linseed variety Ilsi-90 ----- Page 93 14. Description of Castor variety DS-30 ----- Page 95 15. Description of Bitter gourd variety Nasarpuri ----- Page 97

Preface
Descriptions of crop varieties are key instruments in maintaining and monitoring quality and purity of seeds. The descriptions of all crop varieties approved for cultivation in Sindh province have been compiled in one volume to facilitate Seed Certification staff, Pre-basic and Basic seed producers, private seed companies and registered seed growers. This compilation work is based on available record with FSC&RD offices at Hyderabad, Sakrand and Sukkur. Some additional resources were provided by CCRI Sakrand and Cotton Section ARI Tando Jam. The descriptions of crop varieties have been re-formatted in accordance with revised Crop Variety Descriptors already compiled and distributed among the stakeholders. The wheat varieties still on the approved list of varieties but not in certified seed production chain have been omitted due to practical reasons. Descriptions of wheat, cotton and oilseed varieties have been reviewed and updated after careful observations in the field of concerned breeders. Some fresh observations on seedling characters of few varieties were also added to complete the descriptions. The authors are highly grateful to Dr. Syed Akhlaq Hussain Director General FSC&RD for constant encouragement and technical guidance, which enabled production of this work. Indication of composing errors and any other suggestion to improve this work will be appreciated. Dated: 27th May, 2004 Editors

List of Crop Varieties Registered and Approved for Cultivation in Sindh Province
(As on 27-05-2004) ___________________________________________________________ 1. WHEAT: ZA-77, TJ-83, Mehran-89, Anmol-91, Abadgar-93,

Momal-2002, Jauhar-78, Sarsabz, Soghat-90, Kiran-95, Marvi-2000, TD-1 and Bhitai.


2. COTTON: Qalandri, Sarmast, Rehmani, Reshmi, Shahbaz-95,

SKD 10/19, K 68/9, Shaheen, CRIS-9, Marvi (CRIS-5A), CRIS-134, Chandi-95, Sohni, CRI-467, NIAB-78, CIM-473 and FH-901.
3. RICE: IRRI-6, DR-82, DR-83, Lateefi, Sadahayat, DR-92,

Kanwal-95, Shadab, Shua-92, Khushboo-95 and Sarshar.


4. SUGARCANE: BF-129, NIA-98 and Thatta-10. 5. MUNG BEAN: AEM-96 (Khalood). 6. CHICKPEA (GRAM): DG-89 and DG-92. 7. RAPE & MUSTARD: Agati sarhein. 8. SAFFLOWER: Thori-78. 9. LINSEED (FLAX): Ilsi-90. 10. CASTOR: DS-30. 11. BITTER GOURD: Nasarpuri.

Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety TJ-83


I) Release Year: 1984 II) Registration Date: 1984 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: TJ-83 1.2 Previous Name: Sindh-83 1.3 Variety Compared: Blue Silver 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: Agriculture Research Institute Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: -do1.7 Applicant(s): Director ARI Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: ARI Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: TZPP/PL//7C 1.10 Pedigree: CM5287-J-1Y-2M-2Y-3M-0Y 1.11 Breeder(s): Syed Ahmed Pasha Jagirdar, Director ARI Tando Jam and A.H. Natali, Wheat Botanist ARI Tando Jam 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (3) short [120 days] 2.3 Earlier than: th 2.5 Sowing Time: 15 November to end of December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (2) medium (3) late Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent 3.2 Coleoptile length: 4.9 cm 3.4 Primary leaf length: 2.4 Later than:

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 85 cm 4.2 Taller than: 4.3 Shorter than: 4.4 Color at booting: (2) green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness: (5) medium 4.8 Stem stiffness: (5) intermediate 4.9 Stem diameter: 4.7 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 40 cm 4.11 Productive tillers/m: 90-95 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 4.13 Straw color: (2) yellow white 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (3) semi-erect 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (3) weak 5.3 Flag leaf length: 27 cm 5.4 flag leaf width: 1.3 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (5) medium 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (1) absent Ear characteristics:

6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 80 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.3 Ear length: 11.5 cm 6.4 ear width: cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (3) weak 6.6 Color at maturity: (1) white 6.7 Ear shape: (1) tapering 6.8 Ear density: (3) lax 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (1) absent 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (3) low 6.12 Kink / twist: (5) medium 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (5) medium (7) long 6.15 Awn color: (1) white (2) yellow white 6.16 Awn habit: (2) semi erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.20 Rachis length: cm 6.21 Width: mm 6.22 No. of segments: 22 6.23 Glume length: (7) long [8.9 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (5) medium [3.9 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (5) medium 6.26 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glum surface: (2) rough 6.28 Shoulder width: (1) very narrow (3) narrow 6.29 Shoulder shape: (1) sloping to (2) straight 6.30 Beak length: (7) long [13 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.32 Beak spicules: (1) absent (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (7) large Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.2 Surface: (1) smooth 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.4 Length: 6.9 mm 7.5 Width: 2.9 mm 7.6 Thickness: 2.1 mm 7.7 Size: (7) bold 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.9 Germ size: (5) medium 7.10 Seed index: 38 gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (7) deep 7.12 Seeds / ear: 50 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.14 Protein %: 12.5 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.18 loaf volume: 7.19 Phenol reaction: (1) none (3) very low (5) light / brown (7) black Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (1) S (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: Semi dwarf, short duration variety, glume long, shoulder sloping to straight, internal imprint prominent, beak long, straight, seed amber bold.

Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Mehran-89


I) Release Year: 1991 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Mehran-89 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: ZA-77 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: WRI Sakrand 1.6 Institute/Organization: WRI Sakrand 1.7 Applicant(s): Director WRI Sakrand 1.8 Maintainer: WRI Sakrand 1.9 Parentage: KVZ/BUHOS//KAL/BB 1.10 Pedigree: Veery/5S=CM33027-F-15M-500Y-0M-87B-0Y 1.11 Breeder(s): Muhammad Raza Lodhi, Director WRI Sakrand and Karam Khan Kaleri, Wheat Botanist, WRI Sakrand 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (7) long [145 days] 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing Time: November 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (1) early Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.2 Coleoptile color: pale 3.3 Coleoptile length: 4.6 cm 3.4 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent 3.5 Primary leaf length (after 14 days): Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 100 cm 4.2 Taller than: 4.3 Shorter than: ZA-77 4.4 Color at booting: (1) dark green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness: (3) thin 4.8 Stem stiffness: (5) medium 4.9 Stem diameter: 4.6 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 36.7 cm 4.11Productive tillers/m: 100-105 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 5 4.13 Straw color: (2) yellow white 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (1) erect 5.3 Flag leaf length: 22 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (5) medium 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (3) sparse (5) medium 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (1) absent 5.4 flag leaf width: 1.5 cm 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (5) medium 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (3) weak

Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 100-105 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.3 Ear length: 12.4 cm 6.4 ear width: 1.75 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (7) high 6.6 Color at maturity: (1) white 6.7 Ear shape: (1) tapering 6.8 Ear density: (5) medium dense

6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (1) absent 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (3) low 6.12 Kink / twist: (3) weak 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (5) medium 6.15 Awn color: (1) white 6.16 Awn habit: (3) semi erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparsely hairy 6.20 Rachis length: 12 cm 6.21 Width: 2 mm 6.22 No. of segments: 22 6.24 Glume length: (5) medium [9.5 mm] 6.25 Glume width: (7) wide [4.1 mm] 6.26 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.27 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.28 Glum surface: (1) smooth 6.29 Shoulder width: (5) medium 6.30 Shoulder shape: (2) indented 6.31 Beak length: (5) medium [5 mm] 6.32 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.33 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.34 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.35 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.36 Glume internal imprint: (5) medium Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber red 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.5 Width: 3 mm 7.7 Size: (7) medium bold 7.9 Germ size: (3) small 7.11 Groove: (3) shallow 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.19 Phenol reaction: (3) very low Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: Maunds 7.2 Surface: (1) smooth 7.4 Length: 6.2 mm 7.6 Thickness: 2.6 mm 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.10 Seed index: 39 gm / 000 7.12 Seeds / ear: 34 7.14 Protein %: 17.91 7.16 Pelshinke: 47 (medium) 7.18 loaf volume:

8.2 Yield / hectare: 4.3 MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (3) MS (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: Semi dwarf, long duration variety, glume shoulder indented, beak medium long, straight, seed amber red, medium bold.

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Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Anmol-91


I) Release Year: 1993 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Anmol-91 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: TJ-83 1.4 Area of Adaptation: whole Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: S.W.R.S Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: Wheat Research Institute Sakrand 1.7 Applicant(s): Karam Khan Kaleri, Wheat Botanist Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: Wheat Research Institute Sakrand. 1.9 Parentage: Lira S 1.10 Pedigree: Lira S CM-43903-H-4Y-1M1Y-3M-3Y-0B 1.11 Breeder(s): Karam Khan Kaleri 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (3) short [120-125 days] 2.3 Earlier than: Mehran-89 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing Time: 20th November to 25th December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (3) late Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.2 Coleoptile color: yellow 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 100-105 cm 4.2 Taller than: TJ-83 4.3 Shorter than: nil 4.4 Color at booting: (1) blue green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (3) weak 4.7 Wall thickness: (7) thick 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 3.5-4.2 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 40-45 cm 4.11 Productive tillers/m: 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): [range: ] 4.13 Straw color: (3) light red 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (5) horizontal 5.3 Flag leaf length: 25-30 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (5) medium 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (5) medium 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (3) weak 5.4 flag leaf width: 1.2-1.5 cm 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (5) medium 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (3) weak

Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence: 75 (day from sowing) 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.3 Ear length: 11-14 cm 6.4 ear width: 1.5 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (5) medium 6.6 Color at maturity: (3) light red

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6.7 Ear shape: (2) parallel 6.8 Ear density: (5) medium dense 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (1) absent 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (1) resistant 6.12 Kink / twist: (1) absent 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (7) long 6.15 Awn color: (2) yellow white 6.16 Awn habit: (3) horizontal 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.20 Rachis length: 11 cm 6.21 Width: 1.75 mm 6.22 No. of segments: 12 6.23 Glume length: (5) medium [8-10 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (5) medium [5 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.26 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glum surface: (1) smooth 6.28 Shoulder width: (5) medium 6.29 Shoulder shape: (1) sloping 6.30 Beak length: (5) medium [9-11mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.32 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (1) absent 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (1) absent Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.5 Width: 2.5-3 mm 7.7 Size: (7) bold 7.9 Germ size: (5) medium 7.11 Groove: (5) intermediate 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.19 Phenol reaction: (3) very low Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: 41 Maunds 7.2 Surface: (1) opaque 7.4 Length: 5-6 mm 7.6 Thickness: 5 mm 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.10 Seed index: gm / 000 7.12 Seeds / ear: 70-80 7.14 Protein %: 12.7 7.16 Pelshinke: 48 7.18 loaf volume: high 8.2 Yield / hectare: 4.0 MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (7) R (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (1) S (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: nil 11. Distinctness: stem thick and reddish at maturity, spike parallel with full awns.

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Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Abadgar-93


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Abadgar-93 1.2 Previous Name: V-5000 1.3 Variety Compared: Mehran-89 and Sarsabz 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Irrigated areas of Sindh province. 1.5 Breeding Center: Wheat Research Station Tando Jam. 1.6 Institute/Organization: Wheat Research Institute Sakrand. 1.7 Applicant(s): Muhammad Ismail Memon, Director WRI Sakrand and Biland Rai Oad, Wheat Botanist WRS Tando Jam. 1.8 Maintainer: Biland Rai Oad, Bashir Ahmed Shabrani, Chandi Ram Hemnani and M. Sharique Khan. 1.9 Parentage: Yaktana 54 x Norin 10-Bervor x son 64 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: Selection from exotic material. Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (7) long [140 days] 2.3 Earlier than: Mehran-89 2.4 Later than: Sarsabz 2.5 Sowing Time: November 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (1) early Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.2 Coleoptile color: Pale green. 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 108 cm 4.2 Taller than: TJ-83 4.3 Shorter than: Mehran-89 4.4 Color at booting: (1) blue green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): Absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong (9) very strong 4.7 Wall thickness: (3) thin 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 3-5 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 40-45 cm 4.11 Productive tillers/m: 8/plant 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 5 4.13 Straw color: (2) yellow white 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (1) erect 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (1) absent 5.3 Flag leaf length: 22 cm [rang: cm] 5.4 flag leaf width: 1.4cm [rang: cm] 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (5) medium 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (5) medium 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse

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5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (3) weak Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 72 days 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.3 Ear length: 15 cm 6.4 ear width: 1.9 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (5) medium 6.6 Color at maturity: (2) yellow white 6.7 Ear shape: (2) parallel 6.8 Ear density: (5) medium dense 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (1) absent 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (1) resistant 6.12 Kink / twist: (1) absent 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (5) medium 6.15 Awn color: (2) yellow white 6.16 Awn habit: (1) erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.20 Rachis length: 13 cm 6.21 Width: 2 mm 6.22 No. of segments: 13 6.23 Glume length: (7) long [12 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide [5 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.26 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glum surface: (1) smooth 6.28 Shoulder width: (5) medium 6.29 Shoulder shape: (1) sloping 6.30 Beak length: (9) very long [7.4 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.32 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (3) small Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.2 Surface: (1) opaque 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.4 Length: 8 mm 7.5 Width: 4.5 mm 7.6 Thickness: 3 mm 7.7 Size: (7) bold 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.9 Germ size: (3) small 7.10 Seed index: gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (5) intermediate 7.12 Seeds / ear: 66 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.14 Protein %: 15.52 (D.B) 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 45 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.18 loaf volume: High 7.19 Phenol reaction: (3) very low Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: 55 Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: 5.4 MT. Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (7) R (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: Nil

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11. Distinctness: stem yellowish at maturity, auricles with weak anthocyanin, beak long and shoulder sloping. Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Momal-2002


I) Release Year: 2003 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Momal-2002 1.2 Previous Name: V-7002 1.3 Variety Compared: Abadgar-93 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: Wheat Research Institute Sakrand 1.6 Institute/Organization: WRI Sakrand 1.7 Applicant(s): Director WRI Sakrand 1.8 Maintainer: WRI Sakrand, SWRS Tando Jam. 1.9 Parentage: BusS/4/TZPP//IRN46/CNO67/3/PRI-Falk-5644 1.10 Pedigree: 7Y-2Y-1M-1Y-OM 1.11 Breeder(s): Biland Rai Oad et el. 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (5) medium [136 days] 2.3 Earlier than: Abadgar-93 2.4 Later than: Anmol-91 st th 2.5 Sowing Time: 1 November-20 December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent 3.2 Coleoptile color: green

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 101 cm 4.2 Taller than: 4.3 Shorter than: 4.4 Color at booting: (2) green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness: (5) medium 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 4.5 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 35-39 cm 4.11Productive tillers/m: 8/plant 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 4 4.13 Straw color: (2) yellow-white 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (1) erect 5.3 Flag leaf length: 20 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (3) weak 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (5) medium Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 74 6.3 Ear length: 10 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (1) absent 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (3) weak 5.4 flag leaf width: 1.1 cm 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (1) absent 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (1) absent 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.4 ear width: 0.9 cm 6.6 Color at maturity: (5) dirty white

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6.7 Ear shape: (2) parallel 6.8 Ear density: (5) medium dense 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (1) absent 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (1) resistant 6.12 Kink / twist: (1) absent 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (7) long [8-9 cm] 6.15 Awn color: (2) yellow white 6.16 Awn habit: (1) erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (5) medium 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (5) medium 6.20 Rachis length: 11 cm 6.21 Width: 3-4 mm 6.22 No. of segments: 22 6.23 Glume length: (7) long [22 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (7) wide [11 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.26 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glum surface: (1) smooth 6.28 Shoulder width: (3) narrow 6.29 Shoulder shape: (4) elevated 6.30 Beak length: (9) v. long [12 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (9) recurved 6.32 Beak spicules: (1) absent 6.33 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (5) medium Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.2 Surface: (3) shiny 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.4 Length: 8 mm 7.5 Width: 3.5 mm 7.6 Thickness: 3 mm 7.7 Size: (7) bold 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.9 Germ size: (5) medium 7.10 Seed index: 41.7 gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (3) shallow 7.12 Seeds / ear: 66 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.14 Protein %: 15.5 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 62 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.18 loaf volume: 7.19 Phenol reaction: (1) none (3) very low (5) light / brown (7) black Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: 48 Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: 4.74 MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (7) R (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: flag leaf erect, stem light green, leaves light waxy and ear parallel turns dirty white at maturity.

16

Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Sarsabz


I) Release Year: 1986 II) Registration Date: 1986 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Sarsabz 1.2 Previous Name: P-89 1.3 Variety Compared: TJ-83 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: PI/FRND//MXP/3/PI/M20/79 1.10 Pedigree: M-Pak(S-89/75-76/RS) 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. Khushnood A. Siddiqui, Muhammad Afzal Arain. 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (5) medium [ days] 2.3 Earlier than: Kiran-95 2.4 Later than: TJ-83 2.5 Sowing Time: 1st November to 15th December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (1) early (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (5) semi-erect 3.2 Coleoptile color: whitish 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent 3.4 Primary leaf color: green 3.5 Primary leaf length (after 14 days): Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 100-105 cm 4.2 Taller than: TJ-83 4.3 Shorter than: 4.4 Color at booting: (2) green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness (middle of upper node): (3) thin 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 3.2 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 35.5 cm 4.11 Productive tillers/m: 120-125 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 4.13 Straw color: (1) white 4.14 Lodging: (3) low Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (7) recurved 5.3 Flag leaf length: 29 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (5) medium 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (3) sparse 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (1) absent 5.4 flag leaf width: 2 cm 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (1) absent 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (1) absent

Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 75-85 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.3 Ear length: 10.8 cm 6.4 ear width: cm

17

6.5 Wax at anthesis: (5) medium 6.6 Color at maturity: (1) white 6.7 Ear shape: (1) tapering 6.8 Ear density: (3) lax 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (3) occasional 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (2) very low 6.12 Kink / twist: (3) weak 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (5) medium 6.15 Awn color: (1) white 6.16 Awn habit: (2) semi erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparse (5) medium 6.20 Rachis length: cm 6.21 Width: mm 6.22 No. of segments: 22 6.23 Glume length: (5) medium [9.4 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (5) medium [4.0 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.26 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glume surface: (1) smooth 6.28 Shoulder width: (5) medium (7) broad 6.29 Shoulder shape: (1) sloping 6.30 Beak length: (3) short [2.4 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (4) curve weak 6.32 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (7) large Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.2 Surface: (1) smooth, shiny 7.3 Shape: (3) ovate 7.4 Length: 5.7 mm 7.5 Width: 3.0 mm 7.6 Thickness: 2.3 mm 7.7 Size: (5) medium bold 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.9 Germ size: (5) medium 7.10 Seed index: 36 gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (5) intermediate 7.12 Seeds / ear: 39 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.14 Protein %:11.46 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.18 loaf volume: 7.19 Phenol reaction: (1) none (3) very low (5) light / brown (7) black Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: 35-40 Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: 3.5-4.0 MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (5) MR (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (1) S (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (1) S (3) MS (5) MR (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: short duration, green at booting stage, ear medium size, lax to semi lax, glume beak short with weak curvature and grain semi hard, medium size, amber colored.

18

Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Kiran-95


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1997 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Kiran-95 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: WL 711/CrowS 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Khushnood Ahmed Siddiqui and Muhammad Afzal Arain 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (5) medium [140 days] 2.3 Earlier than: Mehran-89 2.4 Later than: TJ-83 st th 2.5 Sowing Time: 1 November to 15 December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (1) early (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (5) semi-erect 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent 3.2 Coleoptile length: 4.2 cm 3.4 Primary leaf length:

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 106 cm 4.2 Taller than: 4.3 Shorter than: 4.4 Color at booting: (2) green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness: (5) medium 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 4.5 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 39 cm 4.11Productive tillers/m: 155 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 4.13 Straw color: (3) light red 4.14 Lodging: (3) low Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (3) semi-erect 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (3) weak 5.3 Flag leaf length: 24.2 cm 5.4 flag leaf width: 2.2 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (7) highly waxy 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (1) absent 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (3) sparse 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (1) absent Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 98 6.3 Ear length: 14 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (3) weak 6.7 Ear shape: (1) tapering 6.2 Ear size: (5) medium 6.4 ear width: 1.5 cm 6.6 Color at maturity: (3) light red 6.8 Ear density: (3) lax

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6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (3) occasional 6.10 Speltoids: (3) rare 6.11 Shattering: (3) low 6.12 Kink / twist: (5) medium 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 6.15 Awn color: (3) light red 6.16 Awn habit: (3) semi erect 6.17 Anther color: (2) greenish yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparse 6.20 Rachis length: cm 6.21 Width: mm 6.22 No. of segments: 21 6.23 Glume length: (7) long [12 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (5) medium [5 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (5) medium 6.27 Glume pubescence: (1) absent 6.27 Glum surface: (1) smooth 6.28 Shoulder width: (3) narrow 6.29 Shoulder shape: (4) elevated 6.30 Beak length: (5) medium [3 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.32 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (1) absent 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (1) absent Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber red 7.2 Surface: (1) smooth 7.3 Shape: (3) ovate 7.4 Length: 7 mm 7.5 Width: 3 mm 7.6 Thickness: 2.5 mm 7.7 Size: (5) medium 7.8 Brush: (5) medium 7.9 Germ size: (5) medium curved 7.10 Seed index: 44.44 gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (5) intermediate 7.12 Seeds / ear: 42 7.13 Seed hardness: (5) medium 7.14 Protein %: 10.57 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 91.5 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good (2) medium 7.18 loaf volume: 520 7.19 Phenol reaction: (1) none (3) very low (5) light / brown (7) black Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: 4.5 MT.

Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (5) MR (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (3) MS (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (3) MS (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: MR (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: Semi dwarf medium duration variety, ears light red, lax, glume shoulder elevated, beak short, seed amber red, bold. Note: No morphological difference observed between variety Kiran-95 and Inqlab-91.

20

Crop: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)

Description of Variety Marvi-2000


I) Release Year: 2003 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Marvi-2000 1.2 Previous Name: SD-4 1.3 Variety Compared: Kiran-95 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA, Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer(s): Shamadad Khanzada and Imdad Hussain Korejo 1.9 Parentage: CMH-77A917/PKV-1600//RL6010/6*SKA 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Shamadad Khanzada and Imdad Hussain Korejo 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred Maturity: 2.1 Maturity duration: (3) short [125 days] 2.3 Earlier than: Kiran-95 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing Time: 1st November to end of December 2.6 Suitable for sowing: (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Growth habit: (3) erect 3.2 Coleoptile color: white [4.7-5.3 cm] 3.3 Seedling anthocyanin: (1) absent Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Plant height: 86 cm 4.2 Taller than: - 4.3 Shorter than: Kiran-95 4.4 Color at booting: (1) blue green 4.5 Stem anthocyanin (at flowering): (1) absent 4.6 Stem wax (glaucosity): (5) medium 4.7 Wall thickness: (7) thick 4.8 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 4.9 Stem diameter: 6.8-7 mm 4.10 Peduncle length: 34-44 cm 4.11 Productive tillers/m: 100-105 4.12 Nodes per stem (from ground level): 3-4 4.13 Straw color: (3) light red 4.14 Lodging: (1) absent Flag Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Attitude: (3) semi-erect 5.3 Flag leaf length: 26-28 cm 5.5 Flag sheath wax: (9) very strong 5.7 Auricle hairiness: (1) absent Ear characteristics: 6.1 Ear emergence (day from sowing): 70 6.3 Ear length: 14.5-17.5 cm 6.5 Wax at anthesis: (5) medium 5.2 Flag leaf twist: (5) medium 5.4 flag leaf width: 2.6-2.7 cm 5.6 Sheath hairiness: (1) absent 5.8 Auricle anthocyanin: (1) absent 6.2 Ear size: (7) big 6.4 ear width: 02 cm 6.6 Color at maturity: (3) light red

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6.7 Ear shape: (1) tapering 6.8 Ear density: (5) medium dense 6.9 Supernumerary spikelets: (3) occasional 6.10 Speltoids: (1) absent 6.11 Shattering: (1) resistant 6.12 Kink / twist: (3) weak 6.13 Awn distribution: (9) whole 6.14 Awn length: (7) long 6.15 Awn color: (3) red 6.16 Awn habit: (1) erect 6.17 Anther color: (1) yellow 6.18 Rachis hair apical segment: (1) absent 6.19 Rachis hair margin: (3) sparse 6.20 Rachis length: 15.3 cm 6.21 Width: 5 mm 6.22 No. of segments: 23-25 6.23 Glume length: (7) long [16 mm] 6.24 Glume width: (7) wide [6 mm] 6.25 Glume attachment: (7) strong 6.26 Glume pubescence: (3) present 6.27 Glum surface: (2) rough 6.28 Shoulder width: (3) narrow 6.29 Shoulder shape: (1) sloping 6.30 Beak length: (3) short [3 mm] 6.31 Beak shape: (3) straight 6.32 Beak spicules: (3) present 6.33 Keel spicules: (3) present 6.34 Glume internal hair: (1) absent 6.35 Glume internal imprint: (5) medium Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Color: (2) amber 7.2 Surface: (1) opaque 7.3 Shape: (1) ovate 7.4 Length: 8.0-8.5 mm 7.5 Width: 4 mm 7.6 Thickness: 3.0-3.5 mm 7.7 Size: (7) bold 7.8 Brush: (3) short 7.9 Germ size: (7) large 7.10 Seed index: 47 gm / 000 7.11 Groove: (5) intermediate 7.12 Seeds / ear: 72-122 7.13 Seed hardness: (7) hard 7.14 Protein %: 13.46 7.15 Chapati quality: (1) good 7.16 Pelshinke: 43.2 7.17 Bread quality: (1) good 7.18 loaf volume: 7.19 Phenol reaction: (1) none (3) very low (5) light / brown (7) black Yield: 8.1 Yield / acre: potential 76, average 64 Maunds 8.2 Yield / hectare: potential 7.0, average 5.87 MT. Resistance: 9.1 Stem rust (black): (7) R (Puccinia graminis) 9.2 Leaf rust (brown): (7) R (Puccinia recondite) 9.3 Stripe rust (yellow): (7) R (Puccinia striiformis) 9.4 Loose smut: (7) R (Ustilago tritici) 9.5 Karnal bunt: (7) R (Tilletia indica) 10. Variants: 11. Distinctness: long spike with hairy glumes, amber bold grain, stem thick and stiff, broad leaves, red chaff and resistant to yellow rust and leaf rust.

22

Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Qalandri


I) Release Year: 1974 II) Registration Date: 1983 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Qalandri 1.2 Previous Name: H-59-1 1.3 Variety Compared: M-100 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Nawab Shah, Dadu, Hala 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): CB/ ARI Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: ARI Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: M-100 / G. anomalum // G. barbadence 1.10 Pedigree: Gossypium hirsutum variety M-100 x G. anomalum gave a tetraploid which was male and female sterile. A boll was spontaneously set giving an aneuploid (2n= 56). It was crossed with G. barbadense variety Karnak. From this cross variety Qalandri was established. 1.11 Breeder(s): K. M. Bukhari 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% bolls): 120 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium (150 days) 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: normal 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (2) intermediate 4.2 Plant height: 131-150 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (2) short (5) medium (7) long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 3-5

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5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm 5.8 Leaf width: cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium 5.11 Reddish pulvinus spot: (9) present Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (7) large 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round to (2) oval 7.2 Boll size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.3 Beak size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3-4 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 7.9 Locules/ boll: 5 7.10 Boll surface: (2) finely pitted 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 30 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal (2) freego 7.18 Bract size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: 1.5 cm, hairy 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 1844-1936 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (7) bold 9.2 Seed length: 10 mm 9.3 Width: 5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 75-95 gm 9.6 Seed shape: ovoid to conical, slightly flat 9.7 Oil content: % 9.8 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.9 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 33-34 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 25 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (2) medium 20.6-25.4 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 45 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.0 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 90 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (3) S (5) MS (7) MR (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

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12 Variants: nil 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Sarmast


I) Release Year: 1975 II) Registration Date: 1983 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Sarmast 1.2 Previous Name: S-59-1 1.3 Variety Compared: M-4 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Khairpur 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): CB/ ARI TJ 1.8 Maintainer: ARI Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: Acala x M-4 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): K. M. Bukhari, Cotton Botanist ARI Tando Jam 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 120 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium (150 days) 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium

2.5 Sowing time:

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 150 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (7) dark green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 3-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm 5.8 Leaf width: cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm

25

5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (7) large (more than Qalandri) 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (2) oval 7.2 Boll size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.3 Beak size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: cm 7.6 Boll breadth: cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 7.9 Locules/ boll: 5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal (2) freego 7.18 Bract size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 8-10 mm 9.3 Width: 4-5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): gm 9.6 Seed shape: conical or sub-conical, slightly curved and flat on one side. 9.7 Oil content: % 9.8 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.9 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white, dark Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (1) shiny white (2) white (3) dull white 10.2 GOT (lint): 33-34 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 27 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 42.5 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 3.86 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 92.7 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.4 CLCV: (3) S 12 Variants: nil

26

13 Distinctness: more spreading than Qalandri, leaves more green, more broad and hairy as compared to Qalandri. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Rehmani


I) Release Year: 1985 II) Registration Date: 1986 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Rehmani 1.2 Previous Name: TH-1101 1.3 Variety Compared: NT 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh. 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI, Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): Cotton Botanist ARI. 1.8 Maintainer: Cotton Section ARI, Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: Gossypium hirsutum 21 x McNair TH-14920 1.10 Pedigree: TH-1101/77 1.11 Breeder(s): Khalid Mehmood Bukhari and Mukhtar Ahmed Sheikh. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.5 Sowing time: normal

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (5) medium green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (2) intermediate 4.2 Plant height: 140-166 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (2) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (1) clustered (2) semi clustered (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 0-1 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal with deeper incisions 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 3-5 (8.4 x 6 cm) 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm 5.8 Leaf width: broad, cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (3) sparse

27

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 9.5 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (3) conical 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (1) very short (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.36 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.46 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (1) base (2) lower mid 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 24-25 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good (2) medium (3) loose (4) bad 7.13 Picking: (1) easy (2) intermediate (3) difficult 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 3.5-4.3 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium [dent= 2 cm] 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 8-9 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: mm 9.3 Width: mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 86 gm 9.6 Seed shape: conical 9.7 Oil content: % 9.8 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.9 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 26-27 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 20-50 counts 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4-4.4 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 89-90 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (3) S (5) MS 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S 12 Variants:

28

13 Distinctness: Tall, erect, leaves more deeply cut, sympodia shorter and bolls conical as compared to NT. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Reshmi-90


I) Release Year: 1991 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Reshmi-90 1.2 Previous Name: TH-1174 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI/ ARS 1.7 Applicant(s): CB-ARI Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: CB-ARI Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Ahmed Khan Almani, Cotton Botanist ARI Tando Jam 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.2 Maturity duration: (3) long (180-200 days) 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.3 Seedling color: (7) dark green

2.5 Sowing time:

3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 117 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 0-3 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (3) sparse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (7) dark green 5.3 Leaf type: (2) semi okra 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 4-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (5) semi erect 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 12.1 cm

29

5.8 Leaf width: 12.4 cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (3) sparse Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to flowering: 45-50 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (6) medium long 6.5 Flower size: (7) large (petal=4.9x3.7 cm) 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (5) semi erect 6.12 Stigma exertion: 3-5 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 12-16 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (3) conical 7.2 Boll size: (7) large 7.3 Beak size: (5) medium 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 4.64 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.5 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (1) base 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 20-30 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth (2) finely pitted (3) roughly pitted 7.11 Boll gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good (2) medium (3) loose (4) bad 7.13 Picking: (1) easy (2) intermediate (3) difficult 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 5.2-6.0 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 35 7.16 Seed weight/boll:3.3 gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (7) large [3.4 cm] 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 9-10 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: 4.0 cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 3000 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): 1050 kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (7) bold 9.2 Seed length: 8.2 mm 9.3 Width: 4.4 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 100-110 gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 35.2 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 31.5 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (4) long 28.5-33.3 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.0 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (3) S (5) MS 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

30

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Shabaz-95


I) Release Year: 2001 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Shahbaz-95 1.2 Previous Name: TH-3/83 1.3 Variety Compared: Qalandri. 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam. 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI/ ARS 1.7 Applicant(s): Cotton Botanist ARI 1.8 Maintainer: Cotton Section, ARI 1.9 Parentage: Qalandari x Acala 1517 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Muhammad Qasim Soomro ACB, Ghulam Murtaza Abro CB. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 115-120 [75% opening in 150-155 days] 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: normal 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 120-125 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium 4.6 Type of flowering: (1) clustered (2) semi clustered (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4-5 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 6-7 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 15-18 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 3-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 11-12 cm

31

5.8 Leaf width: 10-10.5 cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 92-95 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 1.18 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: cm 7.6 Boll breadth: cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (2) lower mid (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 25-30 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 3.5 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 25-30 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium (7) large [4.1 cm] 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 9-10 7.20 Teeth type: (5) medium 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 1000-1200 kg/ acre 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: mm 9.3 Width: mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 80-85 gm 9.6 Oil content: 18.2 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 33-33.5 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 27.5-27.7 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 48.3 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.0-4.2 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 94.60 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (5) MS 12 Variants: 11.2 Sucking pests: (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

32

13 Distinctness: Seedling color light green, sympodia large, stamen density medium and at maturity plant becomes modified cone. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium arboreum)

Description of Variety SKD-10/19


I) Release Year: 1975 II) Registration Date: 1983 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: SKD-10/19 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: TD-1 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Desi zone of Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: 1.6 Institute/Organization: CCRI/PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): 1.8 Maintainer: CCRI Sakrand 1.9 Parentage: Selection from SNR-IV 1.10 Pedigree: Bulked G-IV/NRPT-10 and G-IV/NRPT-19. 1.11 Breeder(s): K. M. Bukhari CB Tando Jam. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal (2) hybrid (3) inbred (4) male sterile 1.14 Variety group: (1) Desi (G. arboreum) Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 150 (total 180 days) 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short (2) medium (3) long 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (1) compact (2) intermediate (3) spreading (4) bushy 4.2 Plant height: 160-210 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 6-8 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 7-9 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 16-20 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (2) dark green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (3) okra 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5-7 narrow lobes 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm

33

5.8 Leaf width: cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: [range: ] 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 6.6 Petal spot: (2) present (pink) 6.7 Petal color: (1) white 6.8 Nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (1) white (2) cream (3) yellow (4) dark yellow (5) red 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm [range: mm] 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: mm [range: mm] 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (3) conical, depressed towards the top 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (7) long (9) very long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: cm 7.6 Boll breadth: cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (1) base 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 8-35 7.9 Locules/ boll: 3 7.10 Boll surface: (3) roughly pitted 7.11 Boll gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good (2) medium (3) loose (4) bad 7.13 Picking: (1) easy (2) intermediate (3) difficult 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 1.4-3.7 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal (2) freego 7.18 Bract size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 970 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: mm 9.3 Width: mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 75 gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (3) fuzz less 9.8 Fuzz color: -Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white (3) dull white 10.2 GOT (lint): % [range: %] 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (1) short <20.6 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: [range: tppsi] Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (7) MR (9) R 11.4 CLCV: (9) R

34

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: high yielding and early within desi varieties. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety K-68/9


I) Release Year: 1977 II) Registration Date: 1983 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: K-68/9 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Ghotki, Sukkur districts 1.5 Breeding Center: CRS Ghotki 1.6 Institute/Organization:CCRI-SKD/PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): 1.8 Maintainer: 1.9 Parentage: 199F x Wilds 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): I. K. Mithaiwala 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short (2) medium (3) long 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (4) bushy 4.2 Plant height: 150-160 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: Shaheen 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (23short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (1) clustered (2) semi clustered (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 2-3 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (3) light green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 4-5, broad 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm 5.8 Leaf width: cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (7) profuse

35

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 22 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round, tapering upwards 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (1) very short (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: cm 7.6 Boll breadth: cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 15-22 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good (2) medium (3) loose (4) bad 7.13 Picking: (1) easy (2) intermediate (3) difficult 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 2.5-3.5 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium (7) large 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7-8 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: mm 9.3 Width: mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 85-95 gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white to (3) greenish tinge 9.9 Seed shape: conical, depressed and curved in the center. Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 32-33 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 29-30 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (4) long 28.5-33.3 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 40-50 10.12 Fiber fineness: 3.6-4.0 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S 12 Variants:

36

13 Distinctness: Plants tall, bushy and profusely hairy, leaves pale green, seed dull white to greenish tinge. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Shaheen


I) Release Year: 1988 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Shaheen 1.2 Previous Name: GH-28/82 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Upper Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: CRS Ghotki 1.6 Institute/Organization: CCRI/PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): CB Ghotki 1.8 Maintainer: CRS Ghotki 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): [range: ] 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short (2) medium (3) long 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (1) compact (2) intermediate (3) spreading (4) bushy 4.2 Plant height: 150 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (23short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (1) clustered (2) semi clustered (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 5-7 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 19 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (3) light green to (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: cm 5.8 Leaf width: cm [range: cm] 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium

37

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: [range: ] 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent (2) present 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: mm [range: mm] 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 1.7-2.5 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (1) glandless (3) low (5) normal (7) high (9) very high 6.17 Calyx size: (3) short & narrow (5) intermediate (7) large/ broad Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (3) conical, broad 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium (7) large 7.3 Beak size: (1) very short (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: cm 7.6 Boll breadth: cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (1) base (2) lower mid 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 39 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5, mostly 5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy (2) intermediate (3) difficult 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 3.0-4.0 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal (2) freego 7.18 Bract size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 2018 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (3) small (5) medium (7) bold 9.2 Seed length: mm 9.3 Width: mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 80-85 gm 9.6 Oil content: 19.34 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (3) fuzz less (5) semi fuzzy (7) fuzzy (9) densely fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (3) greenish tinge (4) green Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (1) shiny white (2) white (3) dull white 10.2 GOT (lint): 35.1% 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 27.4 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: K-68/9 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 47.4 % 10.11 Spinning index: 40-50 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.3 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 93 tppsi 10.16 Fiber maturity: 79.8% Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (3) S (5) MS (7) MR (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

38

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety CRIS-9


I) Release Year: 1993 II) Registration Date: 1992 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: CRIS-9 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: CCRI Sakrand 1.6 Institute/Organization: CRIS/ PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director CRIS 1.8 Maintainer: CCRI Sakrand 1.9 Parentage: RAJHANS x RA-33-47 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. Barkat Ali Soomro, Abdur Razzak Soomro. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 135 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.5 Sowing time:

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 120 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (2) short 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 3-4 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 5-6 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 18 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 4-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (5) semi erect 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 14.5 cm 5.8 Leaf width: 18.0 cm 5.9 Petiole length: 17.5 cm

39

5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 99 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: NIAB-78 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (5) semi erect 6.12 Stigma exertion: 8 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 18 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.3 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 2.7 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 20 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 2.6 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 32 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: 1.3 cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 8 mm 9.3 Width: 5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 34.6 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 26.1mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (2) medium 20.6-25.4 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 46.6 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 3.7 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 97 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (5) MS 11.2 Sucking pests: (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

40

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Marvi


I) Release Year: 2001 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Marvi 1.2 Previous Name: CRIS-5A 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: CCRI Sakrand 1.6 Institute/Organization: CCRI/ PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director CRIS 1.8 Maintainer: CCRI Sakrand 1.9 Parentage: Qalandri x 9L34 ICCC 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. Barkat Ali Soomro, A. Razzak Soomro. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 135 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: normal 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (2) intermediate to (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 120 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (2) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 3-4 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 18 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 4-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 14.5 cm 5.8 Leaf width: 18.0 cm 5.9 Petiole length: 17.5 cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium

41

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 99 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect 6.12 Stigma exertion: 8 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 19 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.4 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 2.8 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 30 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 2.9 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 25-32 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (5) medium 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: 1.5 cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 8 mm 9.3 Width: 5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 75 gm 9.6 Oil content: 20.5 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 34.5 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 26.5 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 47.6 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 3.9 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 96 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (3) S (5) MS (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S (5) MS 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

42

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety CRIS-134


I) Release Year: 2003 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: CRIS-134 1.2 Previous Name: - 1.3 Variety Compared: NIAB-78 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: CCRI Sakrand 1.6 Institute/Organization: CCRI/ PCCC 1.7 Applicant(s): Abdur Razzak Soomro 1.8 Maintainer: CCRI Sakrand 1.9 Parentage: NIAB-78 x DPL-70. 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. Barkat Ali Soomro, Abdur Razzak Soomro & Ali Muhammad Memon. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (2) normal sowing 2.2 Maturity duration: medium 2.5 Sowing time: medium

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (2) intermediate 4.2 Plant height: 105 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 3-4 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 0-1 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 5-6 4.14 Sympodia/ plant:16-18 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (7) dark green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (1) absent (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 11 cm (large) 5.8 Leaf width: 11.4 cm (large) 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse

43

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 46 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density :(5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 3.6 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 22.8 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.8 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.1 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 45-55 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 2.9 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 25-28 7.16 Seed weight/boll: 2.2 gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 1300-1500 kg/ acre 8.2 Yield (lint): 410-425 kg/ acre Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 9-10 mm 9.3 Width: 5-6 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 86-90 gm 9.6 Oil content: 20-22 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (9) densely fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 34.5 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: 4.4 gm 10.6 Fiber length: 27.5-28 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 48-52 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.3-4.5 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 98 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

44

12 Variants: occasional 13 Distinctness: heat resistant. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Chandi-95


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Chandi-95 1.2 Previous Name: AENB-1/85 1.3 Variety Compared: NIAB-78 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: NIAB-78 1.10 Pedigree: radiation M6 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. Abdul Ghafoor Arain, Dr. M. Mureed Kandhro, Akbar Ali Rajput and Sawan Khan Leghari. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium [140 days] 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (2) medium (3) late Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.3 Seedling color: (5) medium green

2.5 Sowing time: normal

3.2 Foliage spot: (2) present

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (2) intermediate 4.2 Plant height: 110 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium (7) long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 1-2 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 6-7 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 18-20 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 4-5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal

45

5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 9.5-10.5 cm 5.8 Leaf width: 10-11 cm 5.9 Petiole length: cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 95 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 2-3 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 14 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round to (2) oval 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (5) medium 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.8 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.2 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 30-40 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 4.2 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 26-28 7.16 Seed weight/boll: 2.9 gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 3470 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 7-9 mm 9.3 Width: 4-5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown 9.5 Seed index (000): gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (1) white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 35 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 30 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.0 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 96 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

46

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety Sohni


I) Release Year: 2003 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Sohni 1.2 Previous Name: AENB-10/87 1.3 Variety Compared: NIAB-78 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: NIAB-78 1.10 Pedigree: radiated with gamma rays, 300 Gy. 1.11 Breeder(s): Dr. M. M. Kandhro, Sawan Leghari and Ghulam Shah. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (90% boll splitting): 135 2.3 Earlier than: NIAB-78 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (4) all sowings 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short 2.5 Sowing time: (1) early, late

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (1) absent (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (5) intermediate 4.2 Plant height: 79 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: NIAB-78 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (5) medium 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 1 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 1-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 6 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 16-18 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 10 cm (medium) 5.8 Leaf width: 11.5 cm (medium) 5.9 Petiole length: cm

47

5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (7) profuse Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 41 6.2 Earlier than: NIAB-78 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (3) short (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 0-1 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: NIAB-78 6.15 Stigma height: 19 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.55 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.01 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 100 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 3.36 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 29 7.16 Seed weight/boll: 2.7 gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 1560 kg/ h (39 mds/ acre) 8.2 Yield (lint): 593 kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 9.5-10 mm 9.3 Width: 5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 70 gm 9.6 Oil content: 20-23 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 38 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 26.5 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (2) medium 20.6-25.4 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.5 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 98 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.4 CLCV: (3) S 12 Variants:

48

13 Distinctness: Height shorter than NIAB-78, sympodia medium, leaf smaller than NIAB-78, early in maturity, bracts medium. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety NIAB-78


I) Release Year: 1983 II) Registration Date:1984 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: NIAB-78 1.2 Previous Name: - 1.3 Variety Compared: B-557 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIAB 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIAB/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIAB 1.8 Maintainer: --- 1.9 Parentage: Deltapine-16 x AC-134 and F1 radiated with gamma rays (30kr) 1.10 Pedigree: F1 radiated in 1970 and bulked M6 in 1976. 1.11 Breeder(s): Muhammad Saeed Iqbal Khan, M. B. Chaudhry, M. Aslam and A. A. Bandesha. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short (150-170) 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.6 Suitable for: (4) all sowings

2.5 Sowing time:

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.2 Foliage spot: (2) present 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green (5) medium green (7) dark green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading (semi dwarf to erect) 4.2 Plant height: 100-120 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (7) long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 4-6 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 0-2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (6) semi spreading 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 8-10 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 20 [18-24] 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Stem tip hair: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (3) sparse (5) intermediate (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (5) medium green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5 5.5 Leaf attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 12.5 cm (medium)

49

5.8 Leaf width: 15 cm (medium) 5.9 Petiole length: 14 cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (5) medium Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 50 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (5) semi erect 6.12 Stigma exertion: 4-9 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 20-28 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.3 Beak size: (5) medium 7.4 Beak spike: (5) medium 7.5 Boll length: 4.3 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.1 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 40 7.9 Locules/ boll: 4-5 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth (not so smooth) 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 3-3.5 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.18 Bracteole width: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 6-7 7.20 Teeth type: (3) fine (5) medium (7) coarse 7.21 Peduncle length: cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 1600-2045 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 8-10 mm 9.3 Width: 4-5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 75-85 gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white + (3) greenish tinge Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 36-37 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: gm 10.6 Fiber length: 27 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 54 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.5-4.6 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 90-92 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.2 Sucking pests: (7) MR 11.4 CLCV: (3) S

50

12 Variants: Homozygous. 13 Distinctness: early maturing, heat resistant with high yield potential. Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety CIM-473


I) Release Year: 2002 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: CIM-473 1.2 Previous Name: CIM-473 1.3 Variety Compared: Karishma, CIM-446, CIM-482, FH-900 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Multan region, Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: CCRI, Multan 1.6 Institute/Organization: CCRI, Multan 1.7 Applicant(s): Director CCRI, Multan 1.8 Maintainer: CCRI, Multan 1.9 Parentage: CIM-402 x LRA-5166 1.10 Pedigree: - 1.11 Breeder(s): Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Hanif 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 110 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: cm after 14 days 3.3 Seedling color: (3) light green 3.2 Foliage spot: (2) present

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (1) compact 4.2 Plant height: 115 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length:(5) medium 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 6.9 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 2.2 [0-4] 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (5) semi erect 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (5) semi erect 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 8.5 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 25.9 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (5) medium 4.16 Stem tip hair: (7) profuse 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (5) intermediate 5.2 Leaf color: (3) light green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5.5 Leaf attitude: (5) semi erect 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 13.9 cm 5.8 Leaf width: 16.9 cm 5.9 Petiole length: 12.4 cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (7) profuse

51

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 45 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 2.6 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 11.9 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round 7.2 Boll size: (7) large 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.5 Boll length: 3.7 cm 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.2 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 7.9 Locules/ boll: 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 4.46 gm 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium (7) large [4.2 cm] 7.18 Bracteole width: (5) medium (7) wide [2.4 cm] 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 8 7.20 Teeth type: (5) medium 7.21 Peduncle length: 14.6 cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 3458 kg/ h 8.2 Yield (lint): kg/ h Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 7.6 mm 9.3 Width: 4.1 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (2) dark brown 9.5 Seed index (000):83.5 gm 9.6 Oil content: % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (3) fuzz less + (5) semi fuzzy + (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (2) dusky white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (1) shiny white 10.2 GOT (lint): 40.4 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: 5.6 gm 10.6 Fiber length: 29.1mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (4) long 28.5-33.3 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 48.1 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.1 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 95.5 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.2 Sucking pests: (5) MS (7) MR 11.3 Boll worms: (3) S 11.4 CLCV: (9) R

52

12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Crop: Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Description of Variety FH-901


I) Release Year: 2000 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: FH-901 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: FH-634 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Punjab and Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: CRI Faisalabad 1.6 Institute/Organization: CRI Faisalabad 1.7 Applicant(s): Director CRI Faisalabad 1.8 Maintainer: CRI Faisalabad 1.9 Parentage: CIM-240 x CIM-448 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Waheed Sultan, Director CRI Faisalabad 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal 1.14 Variety group: (2) Upland Maturity: 2.1 Days to opening (50% boll splitting): 150-160 2.2 Maturity duration: (1) short 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: 6.1 cm after 14 days 3.3 Seedling color: (5) medium green 3.2 Foliage spot: (2) present

Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit (at opening): (3) spreading 4.2 Plant height: 80-120 cm 4.3 Taller than: 4.4 Shorter than: 4.5 Fruiting branch length: (1) very short (23short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 4.6 Type of flowering: (3) non-clustered 4.7 Number of nodes on fruiting branch: (3) few (5) medium (7) many 4.8 Average internode length on fruiting branch: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 4.9 Nodes to first monopodium: 6.5 4.10 Monopodia/ plant: 2 4.11 Monopodium attitude: (5) semi erect 4.12 Sympodium attitude: (7) horizontal 4.13 Nodes to first sympodium: 4.14 Sympodia/ plant: 21.8 4.15 Stem pigmentation: (3) weak 4.16 Stem tip hair: (5) medium 4.17 Stem color: (1) light green (2) dark green (3) reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 5.1 Foliage density (at bolling stage): (7) dense 5.2 Leaf color: (3) light green 5.3 Leaf type: (1) normal 5.4 Lobes/ leaf: 5.5 Leaf attitude: (7) horizontal 5.6 Leaf nectaries: (2) present 5.7 Leaf length: 13.1 cm 5.8 Leaf width: 15.3 cm 5.9 Petiole length: 9.7 cm 5.10 Leaf pubescence (lower side): (3) sparse Flower Characteristics:

53

6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 50-70 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Flower size: (5) medium 6.6 Petal spot: (1) absent 6.7 Petal color: (2) cream 6.8 Nectaries: (2) present 6.9 Pollen color: (2) cream 6.10 Stamen density: (5) semi dense 6.11 Stamen attitude: (3) erect (5) semi erect (7) horizontal 6.12 Stigma exertion: 3.2 mm 6.13 Exertion less than: 6.15 Stigma height: 19.4 mm 6.14 Exertion more than: 6.16 Bud gossypol: (5) normal 6.17 Calyx size: (5) intermediate Boll Characteristics: 7.1 Boll shape: (1) round to (2) oval 7.3 Beak size: (3) short 7.5 Boll length: 4 cm 7.7 Boll broad at: (3) middle 7.10 Boll surface: (1) smooth 7.12 Boll opening: (1) good 7.13 Picking: (1) easy 7.14 Seed cotton/ boll: 4.2 gm 7.17 Bracteole type: (1) normal 7.18 Bracteole width: (5) medium 7.19 Teeth/ bracteole: 8 7.21 Peduncle length: 2.25 cm 8.1 Yield (seed cotton): 4100 kg/ h 7.2 Boll size: (5) medium 7.4 Beak spike: (3) sharp (5) medium (7) blunt 7.6 Boll breadth: 3.4 cm 7.8 Bolls/ plant: 33 7.9 Locules/ boll: 7.11 Boll gossypol: (5) normal 7.15 Seeds/ boll: 7.16 Seed weight/boll: gm 7.18 Bract size: (5) medium 7.20 Teeth type: (5) medium 8.2 Yield (lint): 1400 kg/ h

Seed Characteristics: 9.1 Seed size: (5) medium 9.2 Seed length: 10 mm 9.3 Width: 5 mm 9.4 Seed coat color: (1) brown 9.5 Seed index (000): 80 gm 9.6 Oil content: 24 % 9.7 Seed fuzz: (5) semi fuzzy (7) fuzzy 9.8 Fuzz color: (1) white Fiber Characteristics: 10.1 Fiber color: (2) white 10.2 GOT (lint): 38 % 10.3 Lower than: 10.4 Higher than: 10.5 Lint index: 4.9 gm 10.6 Fiber length: 28 mm 10.7 Fiber length group: (3) medium long 26.2-27.7 mm 10.8 Staple less than: 10.9 Staple more than: 10.10 Uniformity: 50 % 10.11 Spinning index: 10.12 Fiber fineness: 4.5 micron 10.13 Finer than: 10.14 Coarser than: 10.15 Fiber strength: 92 tppsi Resistance: 11.1 Lodging: (9) R 11.3 Boll worms: (7) MR 12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: 11.2 Sucking pests: (9) R 11.4 CLCV: (9) R

54

Comparative Characteristics of Shua-92 (IR8-5), IRRI-8, IRRI-6, Shadab (IR6-18) and Sarshar (IR8-151). Agronomic characters 1. Leaves 2. Plant height (cm) 3. Lodging 4. Optimum fertilizer, NPK 5. Stem borer resistance 6. Kernel smut resistance 7. Brown spot resistance 7. Days to flowering 8. Days to maturity 9. Productive tillers 10. Grains/ panicle 11. Yield (kg/ ha) 12. Yield (mds/acre) Paddy seed characters: 1. Length (mm) 2. Width (mm) 3. Thickness (mm) 4. L/B ratio 5. 1000 grain weight (g) Rice grain characters: 1. Length (mm) 2. Width (mm) 3. Thickness (mm) 4. L/B ratio 5. 1000 grain weight (g) 6. Size 7. Shape Chemical composition: Amylose content Chalkiness % Protein % Ca (mg/ 100g) P (mg/ 100g) Fe (mg/ 100g) Na (mg/ 100g) K (mg/ 100g) Cooking characters: 1. Gel consistency (mm) Shua-92 upright 100 resistant 140-70-0 resistant resistant 122 148 18 168 10239 77 9.54 2.13 2.20 4.47 24.5 7.09 2.05 1.73 3.46 18.97 long slender high 1.85 7.76 28.33 229 3.05 11.29 99 medium IRRI-8 upright 99 resistant 140-70-0 IRRI-6 upright 103 resistant 140-70-0 Shadab upright, curved at tip 100 resistant 140-70-0 Sarshar upright 99.75 resistant 140-70-0 resistant resistant 150 20 156 83 9.64 2.57 1.93 3.57 28.8 7.11 2.16 1.74 3.29 21.00 long slender high 1.85 7.22

susceptible susceptible resistant resistant resistant resistant resistant resistant 118 121 120 147 150 148 14 19 21 138 156 164 8918 9258 7588 72 73 8.97 3.13 2.09 2.86 29.0 6.77 2.61 1.83 2.59 22.1 long medium high 45.81 7.62 25.18 210 2.46 11.19 112 medium 9.90 2.07 2.00 4.80 26.5 6.91 2.09 1.71 3.30 19.75 long slender high 7.87 8.49 33.86 245 3.50 14.11 147 medium 10.19 2.39 1.94 4.30 24.1 7.52 1.84 1.66 4.08 18.48 extra long slender high 9.56

medium

medium

55

2. Gelatinization temp; 3. Proportionate elongation 4. Texture 5. Bursting 6. Cooking quality Eating quality Milling recovery % On rubber roller 1. Hard rice 2. Broken rice 3. Brand and polish 4. Husk Boiled grain size 1. Length (mm) 2. Width (mm) 3. Thickness (mm) 4. L/B ratio

low 1.65 sticky negligible good good 41.2 18.8 16.0 24.0 9.14 2.34 2.02 3.91

low 1.43 very sticky high poor poor 36.0 15.5 21.0 27.5 8.86 2.88 2.00 3.08

low 1.49

low 1.82

low 1.56 sticky minor good good 42.5 18.0 14.0 25.5 10.0 2.36 2.06 4.24

very sticky high nil good good good very good 38.6 17.4 19.5 24.5 9.00 2.46 2.08 3.66

56

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety IRRI-6


I) Release Year: 1971 II) Registration Date: 1981 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: IRRI-6 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh, Punjab 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI, Kala Shah Kaku 1.6 Institute/Organization: AARI, Faisalabad 1.7 Applicant(s): 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (I) introduction Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short [144 days] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: normal 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: cm after 14 days

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf length (below flag leaf): cm 4.2 Width: cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent (2) sparse (3) medium (4) profuse 4.4 Leaf color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (1) erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery (2) purple (3) other 4.10 Ligule length: mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) purple 4.12 Collar color: 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 115 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf 5.4 Shorter than: Sadahayat 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 18 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 111 6.2 Panicle length: cm

57

6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (1) compact (5) intermediate (9) open 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (1) enclosed (3) partly exerted (5) moderately (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 6.17 Seeds/ panicle: 130 7.1 Yield/ hectare: 3.87 MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: 42 Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.49 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.43 mm 8.14 000 seed weight: 25 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.88 mm 8.16 Seed size: (5) medium (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low 8.18 Kernel size: (5) medium [brown= 6.8x 2.15x 1.78, milled= 6.68x 2.05x 1.7 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (2) chalky 8.22 Chalkiness: (3) complete 8.23 Kernel quality: (3) coarse 8.24 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.25 Kernel 000 wt: brown= 21.1, milled= 19 g 8.26: L/B ratio: 3.25 Chemical & Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Amylose content %: 29 9.2 Gel consistency: 46 9.3 Protein content %: 7.8 9.4 Gelatinization temperature: low 9.5 Alkali spreading: 7.0 9.6 Proportionate elongation: 1.71 9.7 Bursting: (5) medium 9.8 Cooking quality: good 9.9 Eating quality: good 9.10 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca=33.86, P=245, Fe=3.50, Na=14.11 and K=147. Resistance to: 10.1 Lodging: (7) high 10.2 Borers: (5) medium 10.3 WBP Hopper: (3) low 10.4 Brown Spot, Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10.5 Narrow Brown Spot, Cercospora oryzae: (7) high 10.6 Kernel Smut, Tilletia barclayana: (7) high 11 Distinctness:

58

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety DR-82


I) Release Year: 1983 II) Registration Date: 1984 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DR-82 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: IR-6 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: RRI Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRI 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: BU-1 (India) x CR-115 (India) 1.10 Pedigree: CR 156-5021-207 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short [105 days after transplanting] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (2) medium green 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.2 Height: 20-22 cm after 22 days 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 6 cm

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Blade length (below flag leaf): 34 cm 4.2 Width: 1.0 cm 4.3 Blade pubescence: (1) absent 4.4 Blade color: (2) green 4.5 Blade attitude: (7) recurved 4.6 Sheath color: (2) green 4.7 Flag leaf attitude: (1) erect 4.8 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.9 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.10 Ligule pubescence: (1) glabrous 4.11 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.12 Ligule length: (3) short [ mm] 4.13 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.14 Collar color: (1) colorless 4.15 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.16 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 70-80 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 24 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 6.2 Panicle length: 29 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate

59

6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.43 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.32 mm [L/W ratio= 4.06] 8.14 000 seed weight: 24.7 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.88 mm 8.16 Seed size: (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long [6.59 x 2.0 x 1.46 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (2) partial 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.26 Kernel 000 wt: g 8.27: L/B ratio: 8.28 Grain hardness: (1) hard 8.29 Grains/ panicle: 168 Chemical & Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Amylose content %: 27.4 9.2 Gel consistency: 9.3 Protein content %: 7.8 9.4 Proportionate elongation: 1.63 9.5 Bursting: less 9.6 Cooking quality: good 9.7 Eating quality: good 9.8 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca ---, P ---, Fe ---, Na --- and K ---. Resistance to: 10.1 Lodging: (7) high 10.3 Borers: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.4 White Backed Plant Hopper: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.5 Brown Spot, Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10.6 Kernel Smut, Tilletia barclayana: (7) high 10.7 Narrow Brown Leaf Spot, Cercospora oryzae: (7) high 11 Distinctness:

60

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety DR-83


I) Release Year: 1983 II) Registration Date: 1984 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DR-83 1.2 Previous Name: DR-83 1.3 Variety Compared: Abbasi-72 (IR-841) early maturing type 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: RRI Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRID 1.8 Maintainer: RRID 1.9 Parentage: IR-1833/C4-63 1.10 Pedigree: IR2053-261-2-3 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short [105-107 days after seeding] 2.2 Earlier than: IR-6 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (2) medium green 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.2 Height: 24-26 cm after 22 days 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 7 cm

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf blade length (below flag leaf): 36 cm 4.2 Width: 1.14 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent 4.4 Leaf color: (2) green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.6 Leaf blade attitude: (7) recurved 4.7 Flag leaf attitude: (3) semi-erect 4.8 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.9 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.10 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.11 Ligule length: 16 mm 4.12 Auricle color: (1) colorless 4.13 Collar color: colorless 4.14 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.15 Ligule pubescence: (1) absent 4.15 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 86 cm [range: 84-89 cm] 5.3 Taller than: IR-8 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 24 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 88 (less than IR-8) 6.2 Panicle length: cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate

61

6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted [panicle length: 26 cm] 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 6.17 Grain/ Straw ratio: 1:1.25 6.18 Grains/ panicle: 154 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.68 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.29 mm [L/W ratio:4.22] 8.14 000 seed weight: 21.3 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.79 mm 8.16 Seed size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) extra long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (5) medium (7) long [6.82 x 1.88 x 1.53 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (1) round (2) bold (3) medium (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow (3) other . 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent 8.23 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine 8.24 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.25 Grain index 000: 15 gram 8.26 Grain hardness: (7) hard 8.27 Amylose content: 19.98% 8.28 Protein content: 9.6% 8.29 Gel consistency: 33 8.30 Proportionate elongation: 1.51 8.31 Bursting: (2) less 8.32 Cooking/ eating quality: (5) good Resistance to: 9.1 Lodging: (5) medium 9.2 Caterpillars: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 9.3 Cercospora oryzae: (7) high 9.4 Telletia barclyana: (7) high 9.5 Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10 DISTINCTNESS: Plant height, productive tillers, number of grains per panicle and yield more than IR-8.

62

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Lateefi


I) Release Year: 1981 II) Registration Date: 1984 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Lateefi 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: RRI Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRI Dokri 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short [ 92-98 days after transplanting] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: cm after 14 days

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Blade length (below flag leaf): 51cm 4.2 Width: 1.03 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent (2) sparse (3) medium (4) profuse 4.4 Blade color: (7) dark green 4.5 Blade attitude: (7) recurved 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (3) semi-erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) purple 4.12 Collar color: 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 84 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 24 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 6.2 Panicle length: 25 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (1) compact (5) intermediate (9) open

63

6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.2 mm 8.13 Seed width: 1.9 mm 8.14 000 seed weight: gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.84 mm 8.16 Seed size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) extra long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (5) medium (7) long [6.4 x 1.6 x 1.5 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent 8.23 Chalkiness position: 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) medium fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (3) weak (5) medium 8.26 Kernel 000 wt: g 8.27: L/B ratio: 8.28 Grain hardness: (1) hard Chemical & Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Amylose content %: 9.2 Gel consistency: 9.3 Protein content %: 9.4 Proportionate elongation: 9.5 Bursting: 9.6 Cooking quality: good 9.7 Eating quality: good 9.8 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca ---, P ---, Fe ---, Na --- and K ---. Resistance to: 10.1 Lodging: (7) high 10.2 Borers: (3) low 10.3 White Backed Plant Hoppers: (3) low (5) medium 10.4 Brown Spot, Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10.5 Narrow Brown Spot, Cercospora oryzae: (7) high 10.6 Kernel Smut, Tilletia barclayana: (7) high 11 Distinctness:

64

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Sada Hayat


I) Release Year: 1988 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Sada Hayat 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: IR-6 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri. 1.6 Institute/Organization: RRI Dokri. 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRID. 1.8 Maintainer: RRID. 1.9 Parentage: IR-15323-78-1-3-1/PTB-33 India x IR-443253/IR-5201-127-1 Philippines 1.10 Pedigree: IR-15323-78-1-3-1 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short (5) medium [150 days,120-123 days after transplanting] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: IR-6 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (2) medium green 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.2 Height: 26-28 cm after 22 days

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf blade length (below flag leaf): 34 cm 4.2 Width: 1.2 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (2) sparse (3) medium (4) profuse 4.4 Leaf blade color: (2) green to (3) dark green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (3) dark green 4.6 Leaf blade attitude: (7) recurved 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm [range: cm] 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm [range: cm] 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: 1.33 cm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.12 Collar color: (1) colorless 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Ligule pubescence: (1) absent 4.15 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 118 cm 5.3 Taller than: IR-6 5.4 Shorter than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 24 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 115 (later than IR-6) 6.2 Panicle length: 29 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate

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6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 6.17 Number of grains/ panicle: 168 6.18 Grain/ Straw ratio:- 1: 1.1 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.43 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.32 mm [L/W ratio: 4.06] 8.14 000 seed weight: 24.7 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.88 mm 8.16 Seed size: (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long [6.59 x 2.0 x 1.46 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (1) round (2) bold (3) medium (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (2) partial 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.26 Grain index (000): 17.9 gram 8.27 Amylose content: 27.4% 8.28 Protein content: 7.8% 8.29 Proportionate elongation: 1.63 8.30 Bursting of grain: (2) less 8.31 Cooking/ eating quality: good Resistance to: 9.1 Lodging: (7) high 9.2 Brown Leaf Spot: (7) high 9.3 Narrow Brown Spot: (7) high 9.4 Glume Discoloration: (7) high 9.5 Kernel Smut resistance: (7) high 11 DISTINCTNESS: Plant height less than IR-6, productive tillers and grains per panicle more than IR-6.

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Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety DR-92


I) Release Year: 1993 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DR-92 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: 1.5 Breeding Center: 1.6 Institute/Organization: 1.7 Applicant(s): 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: IR-8 x IET 1039 (India) 1.10 Pedigree: IR-8 x IET-2-4 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short [98 days] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: normal 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (2) medium green 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.2 Height: 18-20 cm after 22 days 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 5.8 cm

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf blade length (below flag leaf): 36 cm 4.2 Width: 1.1 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent 4.4 Leaf blade color: (2) green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (2) green 4.6 Leaf blade attitude: (7) recurved 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (1) erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: (3) short [ mm] 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.12 Collar color: (1) colorless 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 104 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf 5.4 Shorter than: IR-6 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 19 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 6.2 Panicle length: 28.3 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate

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6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 6.17 Seeds/ panicle: 148 7.1 Yield/ hectare: 9.85 MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.71 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.27 mm [L/W ratio= 4.31] 8.14 000 seed weight: 25.9 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.96 mm 8.16 Seed size: (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long [6.83 x 2.13 x 1.70 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent 8.23 Chalkiness position: 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine (5) fine (9) very fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (2) very weak 8.26 Kernel 000 wt: 19.5 g 8.27: L/B ratio: 8.28 Grain/ straw ratio: 1 to1 8.29 Milled rice recovery: 71.4 % 8.30 Kernel hardness: (1) hard Chemical & Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Amylose content %: 30.5 9.2 Gel consistency: 9.3 Protein content %: 9.3 9.4 Gelatinization temperature: low 9.5 Alkali spreading: 7.0 9.6 Proportionate elongation: 1.5 9.7 Bursting: less 9.8 Cooking quality: good 9.9 Eating quality: good 9.10 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca ---, P ---, Fe ---, Na --- and K ---. Resistance to: 10.1 Lodging: (7) high 10.2 Borers: (3) low 10.3 WBP Hopper: (3) low 10.4 Brown spot, Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10.5 Narrow Brown Spot, Cercospora oryzae: (7) high 10.6 Kernel Smut, Tilletia barclayana: (7) high 11 Distinctness:

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Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Kanwal-95


I) Release Year: 1997 II) Registration Date: 1999 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Kanwal-95 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: IR-6 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: RRI Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRI Dokri 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: IR262 x KHAO KAHNG-11 (Thai) whereas IR262 is cross of peta/3 x Taichung (Philippine) 1.10 Pedigree: CN-540 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (5) medium [145-155 days after transplanting] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: IR-6 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (2) medium green 3.2 Height: 28-32 cm after 22 days 3.3 Length of primary leaf: 9.0 cm Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Blade length (below flag leaf): 68 cm 4.2 Width: 1.22 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent 4.4 Leaf color: (4) green with purple margin 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (4) green with purple lines 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (1) erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: 1.78 mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.12 Collar color: purple 4.13 Ligule pubescence: (1) glabrous 4.14 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.15 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 146-155 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 24 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 145-155 after seeding 6.2 Panicle length: 31.8 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy

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6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 7.1Yield/ hectare: 6.43 MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 10.14 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.66 mm 8.14 000 seed weight: 27.6 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 2.05 mm 8.16 Seed size: (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long, brown= 7.34 x 2.26 x 1.82, milled= 6.94 x 2.16 x 1.76 mm 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent (2) chalky 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent (2) partial (3) complete 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen (2) germ-pit (3) external 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine (5) fine (9) very fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (2) very weak 8.26 Kernel 000 wt: g 8.27: L/B ratio: 4.55 Chemical & Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Amylose content %: 29.3 9.2 Gel consistency: 9.3 Gelatinization temperature: low 9.4 Protein content %: 7.8 9.5 Alkali spreading: 4.0 9.6 Proportionate elongation: 1.52 9.7 Bursting: nil 9.8 Cooking quality: good 9.9 Eating quality: good 9.10 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca ---, P ---, Fe ---, Na --- and K ---. Resistance to: 10.1 Lodging: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.2 Borers: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.3 White Backed Plant Hopper: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.4 Brown Spot, Helminthosporium oryzae: (7) high 10.5 Narrow Brown Spot, Cercospora oryzae: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.6 Kernel Smut, Tilletia barclayana: (7) high 11 Distinctness:

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Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Shadab


I) Release Year: 1987 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Shadab 1.2 Previous Name: IR6-18 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA, Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA 1.9 Parentage: IRRI-6 1.10 Pedigree: radiation, M6 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short (5) medium [145-150 days] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: 13.4 cm after 20 days 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 2.61 cm Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf length (below flag leaf): 39 cm 4.2 Width: 1.11 cm 4.3 Leaf blade pubescence: (1) absent 4.4 Leaf color: (2) green to (3) dark green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (2) green 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (3) semi-erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: 22 mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) white 4.12 Collar color: (1) white 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late 4.15 Leaf attitude: (1) erect, curved at the tip 4.16 Ligule pubescence: (1) absent Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 100.4 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 21 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 6.2 Panicle length: 25.76 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (5) intermediate 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (3) sparse (5) moderate (7) profuse 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy

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6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Grains/ panicle: 164 6.17 Thresh-ability: (1) easy (5) intermediate (9) difficult 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 10.2 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.4 mm [L/B ratio: 4.3] 8.14 000 seed weight: 24.1gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.94 mm 8.16 Seed size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) extra long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (5) medium (7) long [7.52 x 1.84 x 1.66 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen (2) germ-pit (3) external 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine (5) fine (9) very fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.26 Kernel hardness: (7) hard 8.27 000 Kernel weight: 18.5 g 8.28 Amylose content: (7) high 8.29 Gel consistency: (5) medium, 40-42 mm 8.30 Protein content: 9.56% 8.31 Proportionate elongation: 1.82 8.31 Bursting: medium 8.32 Eating quality: good Resistance: 9.1 Lodging resistance: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 9.2 Caterpillars resistance: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 9.3 Borers resistance: (5) medium 9.4 Hoppers resistance: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 9.5 Brown leaf spot resistance: (7) high 9.6 Kernel smut resistance: (7) high 12 DISTINCTNESS:

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Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Shua-92


I) Release Year: 1993 II) Registration Date: 1992 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Shua-92 1.2 Previous Name: IR8-5 1.3 Variety Compared: IR8 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: IRRI-8 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred, radiation with fast neutrons, 15Gy. Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (3) short (5) medium [145-150 days] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: 13.6 cm after 14 days 3.3 Growth habit: erect 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 2.61 cm Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf blade length (below flag leaf): 37 cm 4.2 Width: 1.12 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (3) medium 4.4 Leaf blade color: (2) green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (2) green 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (2) erect to semi erect 4.7 Flag Leaf length: cm 4.8 Flag Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery 4.10 Ligule length: 11.2 mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.12 Collar color: light green 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.13 Ligule pubescence: (3) medium 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 100 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 18 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 120 6.2 Panicle length: 26.25 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (1) compact 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (5) moderate [12.5] 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted

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6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent (3) short & partial (5) short & full (7) long & partial (9) long & full 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy (5) intermediate (9) difficult 6.17 Grain weight per panicle: 4.3 gram 6.18 Grains/ panicle: 168 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.54 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.13 mm [L/B ratio=4.47] 8.14 000 seed weight: 24.5 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 2.2 mm 8.16 Seed size: (7) long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long [7.09 x 2.05 x 1.73 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender [L/B ratio=3.46] 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (1) absent 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen (2) germ-pit (3) external 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.26 Grain hardness: (7) hard 8.27 000 grain weight: 18.97 gram 8.28 Amylose content: (7) high [30.7 %] 8.29 Protein content: 7.76% 8.30 Mineral composition (mg/ 100 gm): Ca=28.33, P=229, Fe=3.05, Na=11.29, K=99 8.31 Cooking and eating characteristics: Alkali spreading=6.7, Gelatinization temperature= low (55-69), Gel consistency= medium (41-60 mm), Water absorption ratio= 4.05, Volume expansion ratio= 4.85, Proportionate elongation= 1.65, Texture= sticky, Bursting= slight, Eating quality= good. Resistance: 9.1 Lodging resistance: (5) medium (7) high 9.2 Caterpillars resistance: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 9.3 Borers resistance: (7) high 9.4 Hoppers resistance: (7) high 9.5 Blast resistance: (7) high 9.6 Kernel smut resistance: (7) high 13 DISTINCTNESS:

74

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Khushboo-95


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Khushboo-95 1.2 Previous Name: Jajai-77-30 1.3 Variety Compared: Jajai-77 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh. 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam. 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA Tando Jam 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam. 1.9 Parentage: Jajai-77 1.10 Pedigree: radiation bred, M6. 1.11 Breeder(s): Ali Muhammad Soomro, Abdul Wahid Baloch. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (5) medium [144 days] 2.2 Earlier than: Jajai-77 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: normal 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: cm after 14 days Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf length (below flag leaf): cm [range: cm] 4.2 Width: cm [range: cm] 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent (2) sparse (3) medium (4) profuse 4.4 Leaf color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) dark green (4) other (specify) 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (9) drooping 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm [range: cm] 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm [range: cm] 4.9 Ligule color: (1) papery (2) purple (3) other 4.10 Ligule length: mm 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green (2) green (3) purple 4.12 Collar color: 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: cm [range: cm] 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall (9) very tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 15.5 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 114 6.2 Panicle length: 31.8 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (9) open 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (5) moderate [8.8]

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6.7 Secondary branching: (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping 6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy 6.17 Grains/ panicle: 146 [3.2 g] 7.1 Yield/ hectare: 4.4 MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: 48 Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) pur. green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.2 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.26 mm [L/B ratio: 4.07] 8.14 000 seed weight: 23.13 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.85 mm 8.16 Seed size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) extra long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (5) medium [6.41 x 1.98 x 1.60 mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow (3) other 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent (2) chalky 8.22 Chalkiness: (2) partial (25%) 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen (2) germ-pit (3) external 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine (5) fine (9) very fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.26 Kernel 000 wt: 15.32 g 8.27: L/B ratio: 3.24 8.28 Amylose content: 20.80% 8.29 Protein content: 8.21% 8.30 Mineral composition (mg/100g): Ca 30.01, P 306, Fe 2.51, Na 10.91 and K 131. Cooking Characteristics: 9.1 Gel consistency (mm): (5) medium 9.2 Gelatinization temperature: (5) intermediate 9.3 Proportionate elongation: 1.55 9.4 Texture: moderately sticky 9.5 Bursting: nil 9.5 Cooking quality: good 9.7 Eating quality: very good Resistance: 9.1 Lodging resistance: (7) high 9.2 Caterpillars resistance: (3) low 9.3 Borers resistance: (3) low 9.4 Hoppers resistance: (7) high 9.5 Brown leaf spot resistance: (7) high 9.6 Kernel smut resistance: (7) high 10. DISTINCTNESS: Resistance to lodging, early maturity, less plant height, more number of grains per panicle, in comparison to Jajai-77.

76

Crop: Rice (Oryza sativa)

Description of Variety Sarshar


I) Release Year: 2001 II) Registration Date: III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Sarshar 1.2 Previous Name: IR8-151 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh & Balochistan 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: IRRI-8 1.10 Pedigree: M6 1.11 Breeder(s): A.M.Soomro, A.W.Baloch, G.Mustafa, M.S.Bughio, H.R.Bughio and Taj Muhammad. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred through radiation with Gamma rays, 150 Gy. Maturity: 2.1 Maturity Duration: (5) medium [145-150 days] 2.2 Earlier than: 2.3 Later than: 2.4 Sowing Time: 2.5 Photo-sensitivity: (3) neutral (5) intermediate (7) sensitive 2.6 Transplanting suitable nursery: (1) 4 weeks (2) 5w (3) 6w (4) all (5) direct seeding 2.7 Suitable for Sowing: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Color: (1) light green (2) medium green (3) purple 3.2 Height: 16.6 cm after 14 days 3.3 Growth habit: (1) erect 3.4 Length of primary leaf: 2.73 cm Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf blade length (below flag leaf): 37.35 cm 4.2 Width: 1.13 cm 4.3 Leaf pubescence: (3) medium 4.4 Leaf blade color: (2) green 4.5 Leaf sheath color: (2) green 4.6 Flag leaf attitude: (3) semi-erect 4.7 Fl. Leaf length: cm 4.8 Fl. Leaf width: cm 4.9 Ligule color: (3) off-white to green 4.10 Ligule length: 11.28 mm 4.11 Ligule pubescence: (5) medium 4.11 Auricle color: (1) pale green 4.12 Collar color: (1) light green 4.13 Ligule shape: (1) acute/acuminate (2) 2-cleft (3) truncate 4.14 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) intermediate (7) late Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Mature stem length: 98.33 cm 5.3 Taller than: 5.2 Stem height: (3) dwarf (5) semi dwarf (7) tall 5.4 Shorter than: 5.5 Stem diameter: mm 5.6 Stem attitude: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) spreading 5.7 Stem stiffness: (3) weak (5) semi stiff (7) stiff 5.9 No. of nodes/ stem: 5.8 Internode color: (1) light yellow (2) green (3) purple 5.11 Tillers/ plant: 20 5.10 Mature stem color: (1) straw (2) deep straw (3) lemon straw (4) others Panicle Characteristics: 6.1 Days to (50%) heading: 120 6.2 Panicle length: 24.4 cm 6.3 Spikelets/ panicle: 6.4 Panicle type: (1) compact 6.5 Spikelets density: (3) lax (5) semi dense (7) dense 6.6 Branches/ panicle: (5) moderate [12.7] 6.7 Secondary branching: (1) absent (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 6.8 Panicle exertion: (7) well exerted 6.9 Panicle attitude: (1) straight (2) intermediate (3) drooping

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6.10 Awning at flowering: (1) absent 6.11 Awn color (f): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.12 Awning at maturity: (1) absent 6.13 Awn color (m): (1) straw (2) gold (3) brown (4) others 6.14 Sterility: (1) very low (3) low (5) moderate (7) high (9) very high 6.15 Shattering: (1) very low 6.16 Thresh-ability: (1) easy (5) intermediate 6.17 Grain weight/ panicle: 4.22 g 6.18 Grains/ panicle: 156 7.1 Yield/ hectare: MT 7.2 Yield/ acre: Maunds. Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed awning: (1) absent (2) scurs (3) awned 8.2 Stigma color: (1) white (2) green (3) yellow (4) purple 8.3 Apiculus color (at anthesis): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.4 Apiculus color (at maturity): (1) white (2) straw (3) brown (4) red (5) purple green 8.5 Sterile lemma color: (1) straw (2) gold (3) other 8.6 S. lemma length: cm 8.7 Husk color: (1) straw (2) light gold (3) other 8.8 Husk pigment: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 8.9 Husk pubescence: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.10 Pubescence length: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.11 Seed shape: (1) crescent (2) intermediate (3) spear 8.12 Seed length: 9.64 mm 8.13 Seed width: 2.57 mm [L/B ratio=3.75] 8.14 000 seed weight: 28.88 gm 8.15 Seed thickness: 1.93 mm 8.16 Seed size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) extra long 8.17 Seed dormancy: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 8.18 Kernel size: (7) long [7.11 x 2.16 x 1.74mm] 8.19 Kernel shape: (4) slender 8.20 Kernel color: (1) white (2) light yellow (3) other 8.21 Kernel appearance: (1) translucent 8.22 Chalkiness: (2) negligible 8.23 Chalkiness position: (1) abdomen (2) germ-pit (3) external 8.24 Kernel quality: (3) coarse (3) medium fine (5) fine (9) very fine 8.25 Kernel aroma: (1) absent 8.26 000 grain weight: 21 g 8.27 Grain hardiness: hard 8.28 Amylose content: 27.2 % 8.29 Protein content: 7.22 % Boiled grain characteristics: 9.1 Length: 10 mm 9.2 Breadth: 2.36mm 9.3 Thickness: 2.06mm 9.4 L/B ratio: 4.24 Cooking and eating characteristics: 10.1 Alkali spreading: 7.0 10.2 Gelatinization temperature: low 10.3 Gel consistency: medium 10.4 Water absorption ratio: 1.15 10.5 Volume expansion ratio: 4.8 10.6 Proportionate elongation: 1.62 10.7 Texture: sticky 10.8 Bursting: slight 10.9 Eating quality: good Resistance: 11.1 Lodging resistance: (3) low (5) medium (7) high 11.2 Stem borer resistance: (7) high 11.4 Hoppers resistance: (7) high 11.5 Brown leaf spot resistance: (7) high Distinctness: fine grain with high yield and tolerance to shattering.

78

Crop: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)

Description of Variety Ghulabi-95


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Ghulabi-95 1.2 Previous Name: BF-129 1.3 Variety Compared: BL-4 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): Sugarcane Specialist ARI 1.8 Maintainer: Sugarcane section ARI 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Yaqoob Jalal Minhas and M.K. K. Rajput 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material 1.13 Variety type: (1) bold (2) semi bold 1.14 Variety use: (1) sugar (2) chewing Maturity: 2.1 Days to maturity: 12-13 months 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: Aug-Sept 2.6 Suitable for: (4) all sowings Stool Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 325 cm 3.2 Growth habit: (1) upright 3.3 Tillering: (5) medium [6] 3.4 Tops: (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 3.5 Trash: (3) self trashed Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaves/ plant: 66 4.2 Length: 122.5 cm 4.3 Width: 7.5 cm 4.4 Attitude: (3) erect 4.5 Sheath length: cm 4.6 S. Color: (3) light green (5) green (7) dark green 4.7 S. Pubescence: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.8 S. Anthocyanin: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.9 S. Wax: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.10 Ligule size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large [1.25 cm] 4.11 Ligule shape: (1) straight (2) crescent (3) bow 4.12 Ligule color: light green 4.13 Auricle size: (1) absent (3) short (5) medium (7) big 4.14 Auricle shape: (1) round (2) straight (3) elevated (4) indented (5) long 4.15 Auricle Anthocyanin: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.16 Dewlap color: (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red (7) purple 4.17 Dewlap shape: (1) deltoid (2) squarish (3) sloping 4.18 Dewlap wax: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.19 Leaf margins: serrated Cane Characteristics: 5.1 Length: 300 cm 5.2 Hardness: (3) soft (5) medium (7) hard (9) very hard 5.3 Color (exposed): (5) reddish pink

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5.4 Color (unexposed): (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red (7) purple 5.5 Sugar content: 18 % 5.6 Purity: 85-87% 5.7 Fiber: 12-13% 5.8Yield: MT/h 6.1 Internode length: 12-15 cm 6.2 Internode Diameter: 2.5-3.0 cm 6.3 Internode Shape: (1) cylindrical (2) barrel (3) bobbin (4) conoidal (5) curved 6.4 Internode Position: (3) aligned (5) medium (7) zigzag 6.5 Wax: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 6.6 Splits: (3) few 6.7 Depth of splits: (3) shallow (5) moderate (7) deep 6.8 Streaks: (3) few (5) moderate (7) many 6.9 Pith: (3) absent (5) moderate (7) pithy 6.10 Flesh color: (1) white (2) greenish 6.11 Ivory marking: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 6.12 Bud groove: (0) absent 7.1 Bud color (at second dead leaf): (1) light green (2) green (3) ---7.2 Bud shape: (1) round (2) ovate (3) pointed 7.3 Bud size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.4 Bud base: (1) at scar (2) above scar 7.5 Bud tip: (3) below growth ring (5) at growth ring (7) above growth ring 7.6 Bud wings: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.7 Bud hairs: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.1 Growth ring shape: (1) even (2) swollen (3) sunken 8.2 G. R. color (exposed): (4) green 8.3 G. R. color (unexposed): (4) green 9.1 Root band rows: 2 9.2 Root band width: 4.5 mm 9.3 Color (exposed): (5) pinkish yellow green 9.4 Color (unexposed): (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red (7) purple 10 Flowering: (1) nil 11.1 Lodging: (3) tolerant 11.2 Insect pests: (5) MR 11.3 Diseases: (5) MR 12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: Mid maturing, thick cane, high cane and sugar yield with occasional or no splitting and tolerant to lodging, pests and diseases.

80

Crop: Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)

Description of Variety NIA-98


I) Release Year: 1997 II) Registration Date: 1999 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: NIA-98 1.2 Previous Name: AES-98 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Lower Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/ PAEC 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: NCo 310 x CP 56-614 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Shamim H. Siddiqui, Abdullah Khatri, Imtiaz Ahmed Khan, M. Aslam Javed, Nazir Ahmed Daher and M. Hussain Khanzada. 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from exotic material 1.13 Variety type: (1) bold (2) semi bold 1.14 Variety use: (1) sugar (2) chewing Maturity: 2.1 Days to maturity: 12-13 months 2.2 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Sowing time: Autumn 2.6 Suitable for: (1) early (2) medium (3) late (4) all sowings Stool Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 270-300 cm 3.2 Growth habit: (1) upright 3.3 Tillering: (5) medium [5-8] 3.4 Tops: (3) light (5) medium (7) heavy 3.5 Trash: (3) self trashing Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaves/ plant: 60-65 4.2 Length: 129 cm 4.3 Width: 4.34 cm 4.4 Leaf color: (5) green 4.5 Attitude: (3) erect 4.6 Surface: (1) glabrous 4.7 Leaf margin: dentoid 4.6 Sheath length: 34.35 cm 4.7 S. Color: (5) green 4.8 S. Pubescence: (5) medium 4.9 S. Anthocyanin: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.10 S. Wax: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.11 Ligule size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 4.12 Ligule shape: (2) crescent 4.13 Auricle size: (7) big [1.2 cm] 4.14 Auricle shape: (4) indented 4.15 Auricle Anthocyanin: (5) medium 4.16 Dewlap color: (8) brownish green 4.17 Dewlap shape: (1) deltoid with horizontal basal margin 4.18 Dewlap wax: (5) medium Cane Characteristics: 5.1 Length: 270 cm 5.2 Hardness: (7) hard 5.3 Color (exposed): (3) light green, yellowish 5.4 Color (unexposed): (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red 5.5 Sugar content: 18 % 5.6 Purity: 82% 5.7 Fiber: 11-12% 5.8 Yield: MT/h

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6.1 Internode length: 14 cm 6.2 Internode Diameter: 2.5-2.7 cm 6.3 Internode Shape: (3) bobbin 6.4 Internode Position: (3) aligned (5) medium (7) zigzag 6.5 Wax: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 6.6 Splits: (3) few 6.7 Depth of splits: (3) shallow (5) moderate (7) deep 6.8 Streaks: (3) few (5) moderate (7) many 6.9 Pith: (3) absent (5) moderate (7) pithy 6.10 Flesh color: (1) white (2) greenish 6.11 Ivory marking: (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 6.12 Bud groove: (0) absent (3) short (5) medium (7) long (9) very long 6.13 Groove depth: (3) shallow 7.1 Bud color (at second dead leaf): (3) yellowish brown 7.2 Bud shape: (4) obovate 7.3 Bud size: (5) medium 7.4 Bud base: (1) at scar (2) above scar 7.5 Bud tip: (3) below growth ring (5) at growth ring (7) above growth ring 7.6 Bud wings: (3) narrow (5) medium (7) wide 7.7 Bud hairs: (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 8.1 Growth ring shape: (1) even (2) swollen (3) sunken 8.2 G. R. color (exposed): (8) yellowish pink 8.3 G. R. color (unexposed): (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red (7) purple 9.1 Root band rows: 2 9.2 Root band width: medium 9.3 Color (exposed): (3) light green, yellowish 9.4 Color (unexposed): (1) white (2) yellow (3) light green (4) green (5) light red (6) red (7) purple 10 Flowering: (3) early (5) medium (7) late Resistance to: 11.1 Lodging: (3) low 11.2 Insect pests: (7) MS 11.3 Diseases: (5) MR (7) MS 12 Variants: 13 Distinctness: The variety is erect, mid maturing, medium to thick cane, high cane and sugar yielding, with occasional or no splits and tolerant to lodging and moderately resistant to insect pests and diseases.

82

Crop: Chickpea (Cicer arietinum)

Description of Variety DG-89


I) Release Year: 1991 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DG-89 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: Rice Research Institute, Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRI 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred (S) selection from exotic material 2.1 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.2 Days to maturity: 138 days 2.3 Earlier than: 2.5 Suitable for sowing: (2) medium 2.6 Sowing time: November 2.4 Later than:

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: 2.3 cm after 14 days 3.2 Seedling Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 3.3 Seedling color: (5) green 3.4 Cotyledon color: (1) whitish green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit: (3) semi spreading 4.2 Plant height: 61 cm 4.3 Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.4 Canopy spread: (5) medium 4.5 Stem color: (1) light green (2) green (3) purple (4) strong purple 4.6 Hairiness: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.7 No. of primary branches: 4.8 No. of secondary branches: 4.9 No. of tertiary branches: Leaf Characteristics: (leaves on pod bearing nodes) 5.1 Leaf color: (5) green 5.2 Leaf angle: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) horizontal 5.3 Rachis length: cm 5.4 No. of leaflets: 16 per leaf 5.5 Leaflet length: mm 5.6 Leaflet width: mm 5.7 Leaflet tip: (1) round (2) acuminate 5.8 Leaf wax: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 5.9 Leaflet shape: (1) ovate 5.10 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) medium (7) late

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Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 80 6.2 Flowering duration: 6.3 Flower color: (3) pink 6.4 Flower size: (5) medium 6.5 Petal length: 0.9 cm 6.6 Sepal length: 0.5 cm 6.7 Pedicel Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong Pod Characteristics: 7.1 Pod length/ width/ thickness: 2.1/ 1.0/ - cm 7.2 Pod size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.3 Pod dehiscence: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 7.4 Pod shattering: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 7.5 Beak/ mucro length: mm 7.6 Pods/ plant: 44.6 7.7 Seeds/ pod: 7.8 Pod color (green stage): (1) light yellow Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (3) brown 8.2 Seed shape: (1) ram head (2) brain (3) rounded (4) irregular 8.3 Seed dots: (1) absent (2) present 8.4 Testa texture: (1) smooth (2) rough (3) tuberculate 8.5 Seed length/ width/ thickness: 0.8/ 0.6/ 0.48 cm 8.6 Seed size: (5) medium 8.7 Seed index (000): 23.2 gm 8.8 Seed beak size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.9 Seed, protein content: 19.75% 9 Yield/ ha: kg

Resistance: 10.1 Lodging: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.2 Diseases: Blight: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S Wilt: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S 11 Variants: 12 Distinctness:

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Crop: Chickpea (Cicer arietinum)

Description of Variety DG-92


I) Release Year: 1993 II) Registration Date: 1996 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DG-92 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: RRI Dokri 1.6 Institute/Organization: Rice Research Institute Dokri 1.7 Applicant(s): Director RRI 1.8 Maintainer: RRI Dokri 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred (S) selection from exotic material 2.1 Maturity duration: (2) medium 2.2 Days to maturity: 129 days 2.3 Earlier than: 2.5 Suitable for sowing: (2) medium 2.6 Sowing time: November 2.4 Later than:

Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: 2.3 cm after 14 days 3.2 Seedling Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 3.3 Seedling color: (5) green 3.4 Cotyledon color: (1) whitish green Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit: (2) semi erect 4.2 Plant height: 64 cm 4.3 Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.4 Canopy spread: (3) narrow 4.5 Stem color: (1) light green (2) green (3) purple (4) strong purple 4.6 Hairiness: (1) absent (3) sparse (5) medium (7) profuse 4.7 No. of primary branches: 4.8 No. of secondary branches: 4.9 No. of tertiary branches: Leaf Characteristics: (leaves on pod bearing nodes) 5.1 Leaf color: (5) green 5.2 Leaf angle: (1) erect (2) semi erect (3) horizontal 5.3 Rachis length: cm 5.4 No. of leaflets: 14 per leaf 5.5 Leaflet length: mm 5.6 Leaflet width: mm 5.7 Leaflet tip: (1) round (2) acuminate 5.8 Leaf wax: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 5.9 Leaflet shape: (1) ovate 5.10 Leaf senescence: (3) early (5) medium (7) late

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Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 83 6.2 Flowering duration: 6.3 Flower color: (4) white 6.4 Flower size: (5) medium 6.5 Petal length: 0.8 cm 6.6 Sepal length: 0.5 cm 6.7 Pedicel Anthocyanin: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong Pod Characteristics: 7.1 Pod length/ width/ thickness: 2.0/ 1.0/ - cm 7.2 Pod size: (3) small (5) medium (7) large 7.3 Pod dehiscence: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 7.4 Pod shattering: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 7.5 Beak/ mucro length: mm 7.6 Pods/ plant: 41.4 7.7 Seeds/ pod: 7.8 Pod color (green stage): (1) light yellow Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (1) beige 8.2 Seed shape: (1) ram head (2) brain (3) rounded (4) irregular 8.3 Seed dots: (1) absent (2) present 8.4 Testa texture: (1) smooth (2) rough (3) tuberculate 8.5 Seed length/ width/ thickness: 0.7/ 0.5/ 0.35 cm 8.6 Seed size: (5) medium 8.7 Seed index (000): 22 gm 8.8 Seed beak size: (3) short (5) medium (7) long 8.9 Seed, protein content: 19.26% 9 Yield/ ha: kg

Resistance: 10.1 Lodging: (1) absent (3) low (5) medium (7) high 10.2 Diseases: Blight: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S Wilt: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S 11 Variants: 12 Distinctness:

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Crop: Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Description of Variety AEM-96


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1997 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: AEM-96 (Khalood) 1.3 Variety Compared: C-23 1.5 Breeding Center: NIA Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): Director NIA 1.9 Parentage: Mung 6601 1.11 Breeder(s): M. A. Rajput, G. Sarwar 1.13 Variety type: determinate.

1.2 Previous Name: AEM-32-20 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Pakistan 1.6 Institute/Organization: NIA/PAEC 1.8 Maintainer: NIA Tando Jam 1.10 Pedigree: radiation, 200Gy. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred

2.1 Maturity duration: (1) short 2.5 Sowing time: 15/2 to 15/3, 15/6 to 15/7 2.2 Days to maturity: 60-65 days 2.3 Earlier than: 2.4 Later than: 2.5 Suitable for sowing: (4) all sowings Seedling Characteristics: 3.1 Seedling length: 10-15 cm after 14 days 3.2 Hypocotyl color: (1) green 3.3 Hypocotyl length: 2-4 cm 3.4 Seedling bud pubescence: (5) medium Plant Characteristics: 4.1 Growth habit: (1) erect 4.2 Main stem length: 45-60 cm (spring/summer) 4.3 Longer than: 4.4 Shorter than: C-23 4.5 Anthocyanin: (5) medium 4.6 Canopy spread: (5) medium [25 cm] 4.7 Stem color: (2) green 4.8 Stem hairiness: (5) medium 4.9 No. of primary branches: 3 [10 nodes ] 4.10 No. of secondary branches: 2 4.11 No. of tertiary branches: 4.12 No. of stem nodes: 4.13 Twining tendency: (1) absent 4.14 Branching pattern: (1) basal Leaf Characteristics: (leaves on pod bearing nodes, leaflet terminal) 5.1 Leaf color: (5) green 5.2 Leaf angle: (2) semi erect 5.3 Rachis length: 12.6 cm 5.4 No. of leaflets: 3 5.5 Leaflet length: 10.7 mm, terminal 5.6 Leaflet width: 8.0 mm 5.7 Leaflet tip: (2) acuminate 5.8 Leaf pubescence: (5) medium 5.9 Leaflet shape: (1) ovate 5.10 Leaf senescence: (7) late Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% flowering: 40 6.2 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.3 Flower color: (1) yellow 6.4 Flower size: (5) medium 6.5 Pedicel Anthocyanin: (5) medium (7) strong

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Pod Characteristics: 7.1 Pod length/ width/ thickness: 7.3/ 3.5/ - cm 7.2 Pod size: (5) medium 7.3 Pod shape: (1) rounded 7.4 Pod shattering: (1) absent 7.5 Pod curvature: (5) medium 7.6 Peduncle length: 20 cm 7.7 Mature pod color: (1) brown 7.8 Beak length: 3.2 mm 7.9 Beak shape: knob 7.10 Pod pubescence: (5) medium 7.11 Pod constriction: (5) medium 7.12 Pods/ plant: 45 7.13 Seeds/ pod: 11 7.14 Receme position: (5) intermediate Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (1) light green 8.2 Seed shape: (2) drum 8.3 Seed dots: (1) absent 8.4 Testa texture: (1) smooth, shiny 8.5 Seed length/ width/ thickness: 3.5/ 2/ - cm 8.6 Seed size: (5) medium 8.7 Seed index (000): gm 8.8 Cotyledon color: light yellow 8.9 Seed protein: 25 % 8.10 Hilum shape: non concave 9 Yield/ ha: 1268 kg/h in summer and 1327/h kg in spring crop. Resistance: 10.1 Lodging: (1) absent 10.2 Diseases: Blight: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S Wilt: (3) R (5) MR (7) MS (9) S Viruses: (3) R 10.3 Insects: (9) S 11 Variants: 12 Distinctness:

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Crop: Rape (Brassica napus L.)

Description of Variety Agati Sarhein


I) Release Year: 1991 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Agati Sarhein 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: S-9 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI/ ARS 1.7 Applicant(s): OB/ ARI 1.8 Maintainer: OB/ ARI 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred, selection from local stock 1.13 Maturity duration: (1) short [109-112 days] Seedling Characteristics: 2.1 Growth habit: (1) erect 2.2 Seedling length: 2.3 Cotyledon length: mm 2.4 Width: mm 2.5 Seedling Anthocyanin: (3) weak Plant Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 180 cm 3.3 Growth habit: (4) bushy mm after 14 days

3.2 Plant type: (1) determinate

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf color: (7) dark green 4.2 Leaf attitude: (2) semi erect 4.3 Leaf size: (3) small 4.4 Leaf length: 13-18 cm 4.5 Leaf width: 4.8-8 cm 4.6 Petiole base: (3) broad 4.7 Petiole length: cm 4.8 Leaf lobing: (5) medium 4.9 Leaf margin indent: (7) strong 4.10 Terminal segment: (7) large 4.11 Leaf hairs: (1) absent (3) sparse 4.12 Leaf auricles: (1) absent 4.13 Leaf Anthocyanin: (3) weak 4.14 Leaf attachment: (1) stalked Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Stem shape: (2) flat 5.3 Stem stiffness: (7) stiff 5.5 Ramification: (2) at low level 5.2 Stem thickness: mm 5.4 Stem pith: (7) thick 5.6 Primary branches/ plant: 7-8

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to flower: 61 days 6.2 Earlier than: S-9 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Petal color: (2) yellow 6.6 Anther dotting: (1) absent 6.7 Pollination: (2) cross Pod Characteristics: 7.1 Pod shape: (3) flat 7.3 Pod attitude: (2) erect 7.2 Pod Anthocyanin: (1) absent 7.4 Pod density: (5) medium

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7.5 Pod length: 35 mm 7.8 Beak length: 8 mm 7.10 Shattering: (3) low

7.6 Width: 3 mm 7.7 Pedicel length: 4 mm 7.9 Beak shape: (1) conical (2) slender 7.11 Seeds per pod: 17-19

Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (3) brown 8.2 Seed size: (3) small 8.3 Seed index (000): 3.4 gm 8.4 Yield: 1900 kg/ h 8.5 Reticulation: (1) absent 8.6 Oil content: 41 % dry wt. 8.7 Erucic acid: 35 % of oil 8.8 Glycosinolate: 137 mg per gm oil free meal 8.9 Meal protein: 28 % dry weight oil free meal Resistance: 9.1 Lodging: (5) tolerant 9.2 Black leg (Leptosphaeria meculans): (3) susceptible (5) tolerant (7) resistant 9.3 Mildew (Peronospora parasitica): (3) susceptible (5) tolerant (7) resistant 9.4 Aphids: (5) tolerant 10 Variants: 11 Distinctness:

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Crop: Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius)

Description of Variety Thori-78


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1997 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Thori-78 1.2 Previous Name: Pawari 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI/ ARS 1.7 Applicant(s): 1.8 Maintainer: 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selected from exotic material 1.13 Maturity duration: (3) long [160 days] Seedling Characteristics: 2.1 Growth habit: (1) erect 2.3 Cotyledon length: 15 mm 2.5 Seedling Anthocyanin: (1) absent Plant Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 170 cm 3.3 Growth habit: (1) compact 2.2 Seedling length: 12 mm after 14 days 2.4 Width: 7.5 mm

3.2 Plant type: (1) determinate

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf color: (7) dark green 4.2 Leaf attitude: (3) prostate 4.3 Leaf size: (5) medium 4.4 Leaf length: 12-12.7 cm 4.5 Leaf width: 4.8-5 cm 4.6 Leaf lobing: (3) weakly lobed (5) medium (7) deeply lobed 4.7 Leaf margin indent: (1) absent (3) weak (5) medium (7) strong 4.8 Leaf hairs: (1) absent 4.9 Leaf auricles: (1) absent (2) present 4.10 Leaf Anthocyanin: (1) absent 4.11 Leaf attachment: (2) sessile 4.12 Leaf spines: (3) weak Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Stem shape: (3) ridged 5.2 Stem thickness: mm 5.3 Stem stiffness: (5) medium 5.4 Stem pith: (5) moderate 5.5 Ramification: (1) at high level (2) at low level Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to flower: 125 days 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (7) long 6.5 Petal color: (3) orange to red 6.6 Anther dotting: (1) absent (2) present 6.7 Pollination: (1) self

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Capitulum Characteristics: 7.1 Capitulum shape: (1) conical to ovoid 7.2 Capitulum Anthocyanin: (1) absent 7.3 Capitulum length: mm 7.5 Peduncle length: mm 7.11 Seeds per capitulum: 18-25

7.4 Width: mm 7.6 Shattering: (1) resistant

Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (1) white 8.2 Seed size: (5) medium 8.3 Seed index (000): 42 gm 8.4 Yield: 1100 kg/ h 8.5 Oil content: 32 % of dry wt. 8.6 Meal protein: % dry weight of oil free meal Resistance: 9.1 Lodging: (7) resistant 9.2 9.3 9.4 Aphids: (3) susceptible (5) tolerant (7) resistant 10 Variants: 11 Distinctness:

92

Crop: Linseed/Flax (Linum usitatissimum)

Description of Variety Ilsi-90


I) Release Year: 1991 II) Registration Date: 1990 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Ilsi-90 1.2 Previous Name: Pr- 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI/ ARS 1.7 Applicant(s): Oilseed Botanist ARI 1.8 Maintainer: OB/ARI 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred, selection from local material 1.13 Maturity duration: (2) medium [120 days] Seedling Characteristics: 2.1 Growth habit: (1) erect 2.2 Seedling length: 32 mm after 14 days 2.3 Cotyledon length: 5-6 mm 2.4 Width: 3.5 mm 2.5 Seedling Anthocyanin: (1) absent Plant Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 60-70 cm 3.3 Growth habit: (2) intermediate 3.5 Primary branches/ plant: 9-14 3.2 Plant type: (1) determinate 3.4 Plant color: (5) green

Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf color: (5) green 4.2 Leaf attitude: (1) erect 4.3 Leaf size: (3) small 4.4 Leaf length: 3.2-4.0 cm 4.5 Leaf width: cm 4.7 Petiole length: (1) sessile 4.8 Leaf margin: (1) entire 4.9 Leaf margin indent: (1) absent 4.11 Leaf hairs: (1) absent 4.13 Leaf Anthocyanin: (1) absent 4.14 Leaf attachment: (2) sessile Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Stem shape: (1) round 5.2 Stem thickness: 40-50 mm 5.3 Stem stiffness: (3) weak 5.4 Stem pith: (1) hollow (3) thin (5) moderate (7) thick 5.5 Ramification: (1) at high level (2) at low level Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to flower: 89 days 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (5) medium 6.5 Petal color: (4) white 6.6 Pollination: (1) self Capsule Characteristics: 7.1 Capsule shape: (1) conical 7.2 Capsule Anthocyanin: (1) absent 7.4 Capsule size: (5) medium

7.3 Capsule attitude: (3) semi erect 7.5 Capsule diameter: 3.2-4.2 mm

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7.6 Pedicel length: mm 7.8 Shattering: (1) resistant 7.10 Seeds per capsule: 8-10

7.7 Beak length: mm 7.9 Capsules per plant: 130-200

Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: (3) light brown 8.2 Seed size: (5) medium [4.0 mm] 8.3 Seed index (000): 4.8 gm 8.4 Seed shape: (1) oval 8.5 Yield: 1600 kg/ h 8.6 Oil content: 40 % dry wt. 8.7 Linolenic acid: 50-57 % of oil 8.8 Meal protein: 25 % of dry weight oil-free meal Resistance: 9.1 Lodging: (7) resistant 9.2 10 Variants: 11 Distinctness:

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Crop: Castor (Ricinus communis L.)

Description of Variety DS-30


I) Release Year: 1984 II) Registration Date: 1986 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: DS-30 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: C3 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh 1.5 Breeding Center: ARI Tando Jam 1.6 Institute/Organization: ARI Tando Jam 1.7 Applicant(s): Oilseed Botanist 1.8 Maintainer: Oilseed Section, ARI Tando Jam 1.9 Parentage: C3 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Chaudhry Altaf, Oilseed Botanist, ARI Tando Jam 1.12 Variety Origin: (S) selection from local variety C3 1.13 Maturity duration: (2) medium, 137 days Seedling Characteristics: 2.1 Seedling length: 3-4 mm after 14 days 2.2 Cotyledon length: mm 2.3 Width: 2.5 Seedling Anthocyanin: (7) strong

mm

2.4 Cotyledon color: (1) green

Plant Characteristics: 3.1 Plant height: 191 cm 3.2 Plant type: (1) determinate 3.3 Growth habit: (4) bushy 3.4 Branches per plant: 6-8 3.5 Color of growing point: Reddish green Leaf Characteristics: 4.1 Leaf color: (5) green 4.2 Leaf attitude: (3) prostate 4.3 Leaf size: (5) medium 4.4 Leaf length: 19.6 cm 4.5 Leaf width: 15.6 cm 4.6 Petiole base: (2) medium 4.7 Petiole length: 22-24 cm 4.8 Petiole color: (2) red 4.9 Midrib color: (2) reddish 4.10 Leaf incision: (5) medium 4.11 No. of lobes: 8-9 4.12 Leaf margin indent: (7) serrated 4.13 Leaf pubescence: (1) absent 4.14 Leaf Anthocyanin: (1) absent Stem Characteristics: 5.1 Stem shape: (1) round 5.3 Stem stiffness: (5) medium 5.5 Ramification: (2) at low level 5.7 No. of internodes: 12 5.2 Stem thickness: 2.45 cm 5.4 Stem pith: (1) hollow 5.6 Stem wax: (5) medium 5.8 Length of internode: 6-7 cm

Flower Characteristics: 6.1 Days to emergence of main spike: 47 days 6.2 Earlier than: 6.3 Later than: 6.4 Flowering duration: (7) long 6.5 Male flower color: (1) yellow

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6.6 Female flower color: (2) red 6.7 Flower size: 1.0 x 0.6 cm 6.8 Main spike length: 31-32 cm 6.9 Spike shape: (1) tapering 6.10 Spike density: (2) medium lax 6.11 Spikes per plant: 15-18 6.12 No. of capsules/ spike: 250-300 Capsule Characteristics: 7.1 Capsule shape: (1) tapering 7.2 Capsule size: 2.23 x 1.65 cm 7.3 Capsule spines: (2) medium 7.4 Capsule color: (1) light brown 7.5 Locules per capsule: 3 7.6 Pedicel length: 3.5 cm 7.7 Shattering: (1) resistant 7.8 Shelling %: 60 Seed Characteristics: 8.1 Seed color: light brown with dark brown print 8.2 Seed size: (5) medium 8.3 Seed length: 1.2 cm 8.4 Seed width: 0.7 cm 8.6 Seed index (000): 280 gm 8.7 Seed reticulation: (7) strong 8.8 Yield: 1.0 mt/ h 8.9 Oil content: 51 % dry wt. Resistance: 9.1 10 Variants: 11 Distinctness:

8.5 Seed thickness: 0.5 cm

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Crop: Bitter gourd (Momordica charantia)

Description of Variety Nasarpuri


I) Release Year: 1996 II) Registration Date: 1997 III) Renewal Date:

General: 1.1 Variety Name: Nasarpuri 1.2 Previous Name: 1.3 Variety Compared: 1.4 Area of Adaptation: Sindh province 1.5 Breeding Center: VRS Mirpur Khas 1.6 Institute/Organization: SHRI Mirpur Khas 1.7 Applicant(s): VS, HRI. 1.8 Maintainer: VRS/ SHRI 1.9 Parentage: 1.10 Pedigree: 1.11 Breeder(s): Muhammad Ramzan Shaikh, VS/SHRI, Mirpur Khas. 1.12 Variety Origin: (L) local bred (selection) 1.13 Variety type: (1) normal Seedling Characteristics: 2.1 Cotyledon color: (5) green Leaf Characteristics: 3.1 Leaf shape: palmate incision 3.3 Leaf pubescence: (3) sparse 3.5 Leaf width: 10.0 cm Stem Characteristics: 4.1 Stem color: brownish yellow 4.3 Stem thickness: 3.3 mm 4.5 Internode length: 5.0 cm Flower Characteristics: 5.1 Days to 50% flowering: 28 5.3 Stamen color: orange 5.5 Sepal length: 0.5 cm 5.7 Petal width: 1.8 cm 2.2 Axillary bud pubescence: (3) sparse 3.2 Leaf color: (5) green 3.4 Leaf length: 8.0 cm

4.2 Stem type: creeper 4.4 Stem hairiness: (5) medium

5.2 Flower color: yellow 5.4 Stigma protrusion: 5.6 Petal length: 1.5 cm

Fruit Characteristics: 6.1 Days to 50% fruiting: 45 6.2 Fruit color: green at picking stage and orange at ripe stage. 6.3 Fruit length: 20 cm 6.4 Fruit width: 5-8 cm 6.5 Fruit ribs: 8-10 6.6 Fruit shape: long, tapering on both sides. Seed Characteristics: 7.1 Seed shape: oblong with pointed ends 7.2 Seed color: light yellow, yellow and brown 7.3 Seed width: 1.0 cm 7.4 Seed length: 1.5 cm 7.5 Seed thickness: 0.1 cm 7.6 Seed index: 106 g

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Our Publications
1. Guidelines for Quality Seed Production and Certification in Sindh. 2. Full Text Descriptions of All Crop Varieties Approved for Cultivation in Sindh. 3. Guidelines for Early Generation True-to-type Seed Production. 4. Guidelines for Seed Business under WTO-Regime. 5. WTO-Farm Policies: New Risks, New Challenges (Urdu). 6. WTO-Farm Policies and Our Options at State and Farm Level (Urdu). 7. Updated Taxonomic Directory: Economic Plants of South Asia (Magnoliophyta). 8. Under-utilized Genetic Resources of Sindh: Famine Foods, Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic Plants and Traditional Varieties. 9. In Situ Conservation of Biodiversity and Farmers Participatory Breeding Programs. 10. Crop Variety Descriptors for Cereal Crops: Bread Wheat, Durum Wheat, Barley, Oat, Corn, Rice, Sorghum, Millets, Triticale etc. 11. Crop Variety Descriptors for Industrial Crops: Sugarcane, Sugar beet, Cotton, Tobacco, Tea, Coffee, Cocoa, Cola, Rubber, Jute, Guar, Castor and others. 12.Crop Variety Descriptors for Vegetable and Melon Crops. 13. Crop Variety Descriptors for Fodder Crops: Grasses, Crucifers, Legumes, Fodder beet and others. 14. Crop Variety Descriptors for Oilseed Crops: Crucifers, Sunflower, Soybean, Sesame, Safflower, Groundnut, Flax, Oil palm, Coconut etc. 15. Crop Variety Descriptors for Grain Legume Crops (Pulses): Gram, Mung, Mash, Moth, Lens, Pigeon pea, Matri and others. 16. Crop Variety Descriptors for Fruit Plants: Mango, Citrus, Banana, Guava, Jujube, Litchi, Chiku, Plums and others. 17. Crop Variety Descriptors for Spices Crops: Turmeric, Ginger, Cumin, Fennel, Betel leaf, Betel nut, Kalonji and others. 18.Crop Variety Descriptors for Ornamental and Aromatic Plants. 19.Crop Variety Descriptors for Medicinal Plants. 20.Protection of Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge Act (Proposed). 21. Ornamental Plants of South Asia (Magnoliophyta). All entries reviewed according to Current International Taxonomic System.
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