5584-2.

1-2E AID: 2261 | 10/12/2012

a)
The final augmented matrix obtained after Gaussian elimination is
1 5 2 3 2 4
0 1 1 3 7 2
0 0 0 1 2 5
0 0 0 0 0 0
1
1

1
1
1
1
]
(1)
From (1) we can write the matrix as
1 2 3 4 5
2 3 4 5
4 5
5 2 3 2 4
3 7 2
2 5
0 0
x x x x x
x x x x
x x
+ +

;
+

(2)
Now using
3 5
and x c x e
in (2) we get
4
2 5 x e +
4
5 2 x e
[ ]
5
Putting the value of x
(3)
2 3 4 5
3 7 2 x x x x
( )
2
2
3 5 2 7 2
15 6 7 2
x c e e
x c e e

+
2
13 x c e + +
[ ]
3 4 5
Putting the value of , and x x x
(4)
1 2 3 4 5
5 2 3 2 4 x x x x x + +
( ) ( )
1 3 5
5 13 2 3 5 2 2 4 x c e x e x + + + +
1
3 11 46 x c e + + [ ]
2 3 4 5
Putting the value of , , and x x x x (5)
Hence the complete solution set for the linear equation can be given as
( ) { }
3 11 46, 13, , 2 5, , c e c e c e e c e R + + + + +
b)
The final augmented matrix obtained after Gaussian elimination is
1 5 2 3 2 4
0 1 1 3 7 2
0 0 0 1 2 5
0 0 0 0 0 0
1
1

1
1
1
1
]
(1)
From (1) we can write the matrix as
1 2 3 4 5
2 3 4 5
4 5
5 2 3 2 4
3 7 2
2 5
0 0
x x x x x
x x x x
x x
+ +

;
+

(2)
Now using
3 5
and x c x e
in (2) we get
4
2 5 x e +
4
5 2 x e
[ ]
5
Putting the value of x
(3)
2 3 4 5
3 7 2 x x x x
( )
2
2
3 5 2 7 2
15 6 7 2
x c e e
x c e e

+
2
13 x c e + +
[ ]
3 4 5
Putting the value of , and x x x
(4)
1 2 3 4 5
5 2 3 2 4 x x x x x + +
( ) ( )
1 3 5
5 13 2 3 5 2 2 4 x c e x e x + + + +
1
3 11 46 x c e + + [ ]
2 3 4 5
Putting the value of , , and x x x x (5)
Hence the complete solution set for the linear equation can be given as
( ) { }
3 11 46, 13, , 2 5, , c e c e c e e c e R + + + + +