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Qur'aanic Arabic

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ANSWERS FOR LESSON 8

-


1 Add the pronouns to the following nouns

+

___

2- translate (m./f.) and put (m. /f.) the marks



1- My Lord is Allaah


2- And Your God (Muhammad) is one


Qur'aanic Arabic

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3- Son of Maryam and his mother are a sign


4- This is their (m. p) day


5- His path is straight


3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)
Allaah spoke to His servant Moosaa

Their (m. p) torment is severe



Their (m/f. d) son is righteous


The enemy is behind you (m. p)


Indeed your ( m/f. d) land is big


4- Put (m. /f.) the marks at the end nouns and of pronouns attached to them








*Notice that the words starting with cannot have Tanween
Qur'aanic Arabic

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5- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -


: .

(he read)
:



Qur'aanic Arabic

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2- Attached to prepositions

)

I am more than you in
wealth and stronger in
respect of men."


& $ & . Y 7 $ & #

And whoever kills a believer
intentionally, so his
recompense is Hell to abide
therein (in it);


F) $` #G
f # _ ` z # $ # $

This day, I have perfected
for you your religion,
completed upon you My
Favor, and have chosen for
you Islaam as (your)
religion.


# 9 & . = M 9 3 3
& C M = 3 L M
9 3 ` * # } ` = $

With it (water) He causes to
grow for you the crops, the
olives, the date-palms, the
grapes, and every kind of
fruit.


` 6 M 9 3 / / # 9 # 9 G
9# ={# 2
NV9#


The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to prepositions
*In line 3: the Dammah seen at the end of the pronoun

instead of the
usual Sukoon

is due to Hamzat-ul-Wasl following it.


It is a rule to avoid the meeting of the two Sukoon (the one at the end of a
word and the one following the Hamzat-ul-Wasl). But the conjugation will be
always the same.
LESSON LESSON LESSON LESSON 9


The Attached
pronouns
(Part 2)
Qur'aanic Arabic

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If I want to say in Arabic: (from him), We do not say

, we use the
corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:



How to attach the pronouns to the prepositions?


1- Prepositions


- When the prepositions

and

are attached to any pronoun, the

is changed to letter

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

...

.../

...

.. /

..

.. /

..

.. /

..
Qur'aanic Arabic

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- When the prepositions

and

are attached to the pronoun the


two become with Shaddah and Fat-hah as we cannot have the mark
Shaddah and the mark Sukoon together.



( of the preposition + of the pronoun = )
2- Prepositions


- When the prepositions

and

are attached to the pronoun the


with Sukoon will change to with Shaddah and Kasrah

+ =

+ =


- When the prepositions

and

are attached to the pronoun , the


with Sukoon of the preposition with the

with Fat-hah of the pronoun will


form with Shaddah and Fat-hah:


3- Preposition


When the preposition

is attached to the pronoun the of the


preposition with of the pronoun will form with Shaddah:

+ =
4- Preposition


When the preposition

is attached to the pronoun we change the


of to

+ =


5- The letter in the 3rd person pronouns (except (f. s)
change to

when it is preceded by a letter with

or with letter
whether this is a long vowel or with Sukoon.

-
Qur'aanic Arabic

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How to conjugate it?









on a man among you (m. p)

.
:

: )

( It is accepted for beginners to say












When a pronoun of this form is attached to any noun, it is in the
position of

and it is

as it does not change of form.


We say:


(A pronoun built on one form in the position of

)
Qur'aanic Arabic

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-


1 Add the pronouns to the following words









-

2- translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m. /f.) the marks


1-The favor is from You O Allaah

2- The messenger came to you ( m/f. d)
3- Today I have perfected to You (m. p) your
religion
.....

.......... ..........
4-The disbeliever is in it (The fire)

5- Moosaa spoke To Haaroon about him

+ +


Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic

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-


3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)

4-Conjugate (m./f.) the words -

:
:

:

-

Qur'aanic Arabic

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3- Attached to the particle (

)

Indeed You are the All-Hearer of
invocation."


) # ! $ $


Nay, indeed it is an admonition.


. ) $ ? .

Say (O Muhammad (peace be
upon him)) "O mankind! Verily,
I am sent as the Messenger of
Allaah to you all


% $' Z$9# ) `
!# 69) $d

Who, when afflicted with
calamity, say: "Truly! we belong
to Allaah and truly, (we) to Him
we shall return."


%!# #) F;& 7
% $ 9 # ) $ ! ) $ ) 9 _ `

The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to
Ex. If I want to say (indeed or truly he) in Arabic: We do not say

,
we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:


We do not say


We say

Indeed she

Indeed they ( m/f. d)


Indeed You (m. p)


/ * Indeed I

Indeed we

Indeed they ( m/f. p)



*Notice that when is connected to the attached pronoun ( or ) it
can be written in two ways

/

Qur'aanic Arabic

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How to conjugate it?











In line 1

: )

( It is accepted for beginners to say


.
:

: )

( It is accepted for beginners to say


.
:

.



When a pronoun of this form is attached to

, it is in the position of

and it is

as it does not change of form.


We say:


(A pronoun built on one form in the position of

)
Qur'aanic Arabic

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-


1 Add the pronouns to
-


2- translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m. /f.) the marks
1- Indeed it is a great news

..
2- Indeed you (all) are one nation

..
3- Indeed it is a reminder

..
4- Verily Allaah is my Merciful Lord

..
5- Verily we are in the sacred month

..
3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -


) ` !# 69)
:
:

:

+
+
+


.... / .... .... / ....


Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic

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:
:


:
:

:













Qur'aanic Arabic

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4- Attached to verbs to show the object )

(
It is He, Who has created you
from dust, then from a Nutfah
(mixed semen drops of male
and female sexual discharge
then from a clot (a piece of
coagulated blood), then brings
you forth as an infant


# ! % { = ) 6 ? # >
O O )= O
_` 3

He created man, He taught
him the eloquent speech.


Y={ }# =
$69#

The Fire (of Hell) which Allaah
has promised (it) to those who
disbelieved, and worst is that
destination!"


# 9 $ ' $ # ! # ! % . ` #
/ 9#

Who, when calamity afflict
them, they say: "Truly we
belong to Allaah and truly we
shall return to Him."


# ! % ) # & ; F 7 % $ 9 #
$ ) ! $) 9) `_

The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to verbs to show the
object
Ex. If I want to say (he created him) in Arabic: We do not say (

,
we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:


As it is not allowed in Arabic to use the separate pronoun as an object














We do not say


We say

Allaah created You (f. s)


A remembrance came to
you (m. p)

Allaah raised it (f)


Allaah heard us


The man worshiped Him

*
Allaah created me
Qur'aanic Arabic

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*When we add the pronoun to the verb we add the letter

with

to
the verb before the

Important comment:
Some verbs need preposition after them and the pronoun will be attached
then to the preposition.
Ex.

(Allaah said to Moosaa) or we can use the pronoun and


say

(Allaah said to him)




How to conjugate it?











Allaah created you from dust


: )

( It is accepted for beginners to say


.



When a pronoun of this form is attached to the verbs, it is in the
position of

and it is

as it does not change of form.


We say:


(A pronoun built on one form in the position of

)
Qur'aanic Arabic

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-


1 Add the pronouns to the verbs
*All previous verbs do not need preposition after them

-

2- translate (m./f.) to English




+
+
+

+
+


He taught





He promised



He praised



He thanked


He beat


Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic

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3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -

()

:
:

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