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ANSWERS FOR LESSON 8
-
1 Add the pronouns to the following nouns
+
___
2- And Your God (Muhammad) is one
Qur'aanic Arabic
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3- Son of Maryam and his mother are a sign
4- This is their (m. p) day
5- His path is straight
3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)
Allaah spoke to His servant Moosaa
Their (m/f. d) son is righteous
The enemy is behind you (m. p)
Indeed your ( m/f. d) land is big
4- Put (m. /f.) the marks at the end nouns and of pronouns attached to them
*Notice that the words starting with cannot have Tanween
Qur'aanic Arabic
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5- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -
: .
(he read)
:
Qur'aanic Arabic
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2- Attached to prepositions
)
I am more than you in
wealth and stronger in
respect of men."
& $ & . Y 7 $ & #
And whoever kills a believer
intentionally, so his
recompense is Hell to abide
therein (in it);
F) $` #G
f # _ ` z # $ # $
This day, I have perfected
for you your religion,
completed upon you My
Favor, and have chosen for
you Islaam as (your)
religion.
# 9 & . = M 9 3 3
& C M = 3 L M
9 3 ` * # } ` = $
With it (water) He causes to
grow for you the crops, the
olives, the date-palms, the
grapes, and every kind of
fruit.
` 6 M 9 3 / / # 9 # 9 G
9# ={# 2
NV9#
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to prepositions
*In line 3: the Dammah seen at the end of the pronoun
instead of the
usual Sukoon
The Attached
pronouns
(Part 2)
Qur'aanic Arabic
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If I want to say in Arabic: (from him), We do not say
, we use the
corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
How to attach the pronouns to the prepositions?
1- Prepositions
- When the prepositions
and
is changed to letter
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
.../
...
.. /
..
.. /
..
.. /
..
Qur'aanic Arabic
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- When the prepositions
and
( of the preposition + of the pronoun = )
2- Prepositions
- When the prepositions
and
with Sukoon will change to with Shaddah and Kasrah
+ =
+ =
- When the prepositions
and
with Sukoon of the preposition with the
3- Preposition
When the preposition
+ =
4- Preposition
When the preposition
of to
+ =
5- The letter in the 3rd person pronouns (except (f. s)
change to
or with letter
whether this is a long vowel or with Sukoon.
-
Qur'aanic Arabic
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How to conjugate it?
.
:
: )
and it is
(A pronoun built on one form in the position of
)
Qur'aanic Arabic
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-
1 Add the pronouns to the following words
-
.......... ..........
4-The disbeliever is in it (The fire)
5- Moosaa spoke To Haaroon about him
+ +
Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic
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-
3- Put (m. /f.) a line under the attached pronoun and translate (m. /f.)
4-Conjugate (m./f.) the words -
:
:
:
-
Qur'aanic Arabic
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3- Attached to the particle (
)
Indeed You are the All-Hearer of
invocation."
) # ! $ $
Nay, indeed it is an admonition.
. ) $ ? .
Say (O Muhammad (peace be
upon him)) "O mankind! Verily,
I am sent as the Messenger of
Allaah to you all
% $' Z$9# ) `
!# 69) $d
Who, when afflicted with
calamity, say: "Truly! we belong
to Allaah and truly, (we) to Him
we shall return."
%!# #) F;& 7
% $ 9 # ) $ ! ) $ ) 9 _ `
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to
Ex. If I want to say (indeed or truly he) in Arabic: We do not say
,
we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
We do not say
We say
Indeed she
/ * Indeed I
Indeed we
/
Qur'aanic Arabic
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How to conjugate it?
In line 1
: )
.
:
: )
.
:
.
When a pronoun of this form is attached to
, it is in the position of
and it is
(A pronoun built on one form in the position of
)
Qur'aanic Arabic
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-
1 Add the pronouns to
-
2- translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m. /f.) the marks
1- Indeed it is a great news
..
2- Indeed you (all) are one nation
..
3- Indeed it is a reminder
..
4- Verily Allaah is my Merciful Lord
..
5- Verily we are in the sacred month
..
3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -
) ` !# 69)
:
:
:
+
+
+
.... / .... .... / ....
Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic
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:
:
:
:
:
Qur'aanic Arabic
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4- Attached to verbs to show the object )
(
It is He, Who has created you
from dust, then from a Nutfah
(mixed semen drops of male
and female sexual discharge
then from a clot (a piece of
coagulated blood), then brings
you forth as an infant
# ! % { = ) 6 ? # >
O O )= O
_` 3
He created man, He taught
him the eloquent speech.
Y={ }# =
$69#
The Fire (of Hell) which Allaah
has promised (it) to those who
disbelieved, and worst is that
destination!"
# 9 $ ' $ # ! # ! % . ` #
/ 9#
Who, when calamity afflict
them, they say: "Truly we
belong to Allaah and truly we
shall return to Him."
# ! % ) # & ; F 7 % $ 9 #
$ ) ! $) 9) `_
The underlined Attached pronouns are Attached to verbs to show the
object
Ex. If I want to say (he created him) in Arabic: We do not say (
,
we use the corresponding attached pronouns ( ), we say:
As it is not allowed in Arabic to use the separate pronoun as an object
We do not say
We say
A remembrance came to
you (m. p)
Allaah heard us
The man worshiped Him
*
Allaah created me
Qur'aanic Arabic
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*When we add the pronoun to the verb we add the letter
with
to
the verb before the
Important comment:
Some verbs need preposition after them and the pronoun will be attached
then to the preposition.
Ex.
: )
.
When a pronoun of this form is attached to the verbs, it is in the
position of
and it is
(A pronoun built on one form in the position of
)
Qur'aanic Arabic
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-
1 Add the pronouns to the verbs
*All previous verbs do not need preposition after them
-
+
+
+
+
+
He taught
He promised
He praised
He thanked
He beat
Exercises
Qur'aanic Arabic
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3- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -
()
:
: