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AnGuS rAnCH
AnnuAl Bull SAle April 25, 2013
Mangen angus
annual Production sale
LUNCH:
We invite you to be our guest sale day to a free roast beef dinner at the sale barn cafe.
QUESTIONS:
If you would like to see the bulls before sale day, we invite you to our ranch which is 8 miles north of Broadus. Or if you have any questions, please feel free to call John at (406) 436-2263 or toll-free, 1-800-442-9545. Our email address is: jmmangen@rangeweb.net.
Freeze Branded for Ease of Identification. Mangen Angus Ranch does not assume any liability in case of accidents.
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The Mangens
TOLL-FREE 1-800-442-9545
Email: jmmangen@rangeweb.net
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
BirtH Wt. ePd: Birth weight EPD is expressed in pounds and is an indicator of an individuals contribution to its progenys weight at birth and is a comparison to breed average. Birth weight seems to aect calving ease of rst calf heifers. BirtH WeigHt: Birth weight is moderate in heritability and excessive birth weight may increase calving diculty. Birth weight seems to have a positive relationship to yearling growth and each breeder must determine how much birth weight is acceptable. It seems birth weight will vary from year to year depending on winter weather and feeding rations. Length of gestation can also aect birth weight. e unborn calf is gaining about one pound per day during the last days of gestation. Weaning WeigHt ePd: Weaning weight EPD is expressed in pounds and is an estimate of the amount of increase or decrease in weaning weight you would expect from the progeny of a bull compared to an average bull of the breed for weaning weight. It is related to the genetic growth that a bull will pass along to his ospring. Weaning WeigHts: Actual weaning weight is taken at the time of weaning. Adjusted 205 day weight is a calf s weaning weight adjusted to a standard 205 days of age. Adjusting weaning weights allow for comparison of one bull against another for weaning growth. ese comparisons are only against other animals in a contemporary group in the same herd where all animals are handled the same. Since adjusted weaning weights are moderately heritable, choosing bulls with high ADJ WW can increase that trait in your herd. Yearling WeigHt ePd: e yearling EPD is expressed in pounds and is an estimate of the amount of increase or decrease in yearling weight you can expect from the ospring of a bull compared to an average bull of the breed for yearling weight. adJusted 365 daY WeigHt: Yearling weights are adjusted to 365 day weights to make an accurate comparison of bulls. is comparison is also made against animals of a contemporary group. Since 365 day weight is considered highly heritable, choosing for the 365 day weight will increase growth. ere is a direct correlation between birth weights and increased yearling weights. Accepting a little more birth weight may be necessary in increasing yearling weight. MilK ePd: Milk EPDs are a prediction of milking ability of a bulls daughters. Milk EPDs are not related to teat size or udder shape of those females. PelVic area: Pelvic area is one of the factors which determines calving ease. Pelvic area is attained by multiplying the width times the depth of the pelvic opening. Pelvic area is highly heritable and measuring the pelvic area in bulls should be a good indicator of pelvic size that can be expected in a bulls daughters. scrotal circuMFerence: Scrotal circumference is directly related to mobility and concentration of semen. Bulls with larger testicle size are more likely to have higher pregnancy rates. Scrotal circumference is also closely related to age at puberty in both bulls and females. Maintaining early sexual maturity in larger, fast growing cattle is among the most important performance traits and is essential to protability.
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GS Ratchet 704
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This drawing shows where measurements are taken to determine size of the pelvic area. The heritability of pelvic size has been estimated to range from 36 percent to 92 percent, with an average of 61 percent, which is quite high. This value is higher than the heritability estimate of 45 percent for calf birth weight and similar to the 58 percent for yearling weight. This means that pelvic size should be transmitted readily from sire and dam to resulting progeny. Selecting sires for pelvic size should result in increased pelvic size of daughters.
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A big thank you to all of our loyal customers. We really have appreciated your business for over 40 years and hope to help you with your Bull needs in the future! The Mangens
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dATed MATeriAl
FirST ClASS
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