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JOM KIMIA A+ SMK DATO BENTARA LUAR BATU PAHAT Name: .

MODULE 3: Atomic Structure Exercise 1: Calculating the number of proton, electron and nucleon of an atom Elements H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Name of element Atomic number Nucleon number No of proton No of electron No of neutron Class: .. Date : .

JOM KIMIA A+ Exersise 2: Write the electron arrangement (ea) in space provided under the symbol of each element.

PERODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS

GROUP

1 1 H PERIOD ea:. 3 Li ea:. 11 Na ea:. 19 K ea:.

13

14

15

16

17

18 2 He ea:

4 Be ea:. 12 Mg ea:. 20 Ca ea:.

Transition Elements

5 B ea:...

6 C

7 N

8 O

9 F

10 Ne

ea: ea: ea: ea: ea: 14 Si 15 P 16 S 17 Cl 18 Ar

Transition Elements

13 Al

ea: ea: ea: ea: ea: ea:


Transition Elements

(ea : electron arrangement) State two conclusion from the electron arrangement. 1. . . 2. ........................................................................................................................................

JOM KIMIA A+ Exersise 3: Draw diagramatic electron structure. Symbol of Element Number of Proton, electron & neutron No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: Diagrammatic electron structure

Li Particle: ion Li+ + Li


No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

1 1

Particle: atom Li Li

7 3

Li
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom O O

Particle: ion O2 O 2-

16

8O

Group: Period:

No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

JOM KIMIA A+

Particle: atom F
17 9

Particle: ion F-

F
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom Na
23 11

Particle: ion Na+

Na
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom Mg
17 12

Particle: ion Mg2+

Mg
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom Al
27 13

Particle: ion Al3+

Al

JOM KIMIA A+ Group: Period: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Particle: atom Cl
35 17

Particle: ion Cl-

Cl
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom K
39 19

Particle: ion K+

K
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Particle: atom Ca
40 20

Particle: ion Ca2+

Ca
No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement: No of proton : No. of neutron : No. of electron : Electron arrangement:

Group: Period:

Atom Positively charge ion Negatively charge ion

: number of proton is equal to the number of eletron : number of proton is geater than number of electron : number of proton is less than number of electron 5

JOM KIMIA A+ Exersise 4: Istope Elements Isotopes

Hydrogen
Proton Number Nucleon Number Number of proton Number of neutron

1 1 Hydrogen

2 1

Deuterium

3 1 Tritium

Carbon
Proton Number Nucleon Number Number of proton Number of neutron

12 6 Carbon-12

13 6

Carbon-13

14 6 Carbon-14

Oxygen
Proton Number Nucleon Number Number of proton Number of neutron

16 8

17 8

18 8

Oxygen-16

Oxygen-17

Oxygen-18

Chlorine
Proton Number Nucleon Number Number of proton Number of neutron

35 17 Chlorine-35

Cl

37 17 Chlorine-37

Cl

Isotope is .. of the same . which have same ... but diferent ... Penilaian Gred:
KAMAL ARIFFIN BIN SAAIM kamal_ariffin2006@yahoo.com http://kemhawk.webs.com/

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