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Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob.

b. 9829169534 [1]
AKG SIR PHYSICS CLASSES
Maximum Marks : 80 Marks Date : 27/01/2010
Maximum Time : 60 Min
PART TEST 1
XII
th
& XII
th
Passed
PAPER-1
PHYSICS
QUESTION PAPER FORMAT:
1. The questions paper consists of IV Sections.
2. Section I contains 8 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B),
(C) and (D), out of which only one is correct.
3. Section II contains 4 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (A),
(B), (C) and (D), out of which one or more than one choices may also be correct.
4. Section III contains 2 groups of questions. Each group has 3 questions based on a
paragraph. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) for its answer, out of
which only one is correct.
5. Section IV contains 2 Match the column type questions.
MARKING SCHEME :
6. For each question in Section I, you will be awarded 3 marks if you have darkened
only the bubble corresponding to the correct answer and zero mark if no bubble is
darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
7. For each question in Section II, you will be awarded 4 marks if you have darkened
all the bubble(s) corresponding to the correct choice(s) for the answer, and zero mark
if no bubble is darkened. In all other cases, Minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
8. For each question in Section III, you will be awarded 4 marks if you darken the
bubble(s) corresponding to the correct answer and zero mark if no bubble is
darkened. In all other cases, minus one (1) mark will be awarded.
9. For each question in Section IV, you will be awarded 8 marks, 2 marks for each
correct matching



XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [2]

SECTION-I
[8 3 =24]
Q.1 A black body emits radiation at the rate P when its temperature is T. At this temperature the
wavelength at which the radiation has maximum intensity is
0
. If at another temperature T
the power radiated is P and wavelength at maximum intensity is
0
2

then
(A) PT=32PT (B) PT=16PT
(C) PT= 8PT (D) PT =4PT

Ans. (A) For a block body ,wave length for maximum intensity

4
4
1 1
& P T P
T


P' 16P. P' T' 32PT = =

Q. 2 Two communicating vessels contain mercury. The diameter of one
vessel n times larger than the diameter of the other. A column of
water of height h is poured into the left vessel. The mercury level
will rise in the right-hand vessel by height (s = relative density of
mercury and = density of water)
(A)
( ) +
2
2
n h
n 1 s
(B)
( )
+
2
h
n 1 s

(C)
( )
+
2
h
n 1 s
(D)
2
h
n s


Ans. If the level in narrow tube goes down by h
1
then in wider tube goes upto h
2
Now , tr
2
h
1
=t(nr)h
2
h
1
n
2
h
2

Now, pressure at point A=pressure at point B hg =(h
1
+h
2
)sg
2
2 2 2 2
' h
h=(n h +h )sg As s h
(n 1)s
| |
= =
|
+
\ .


Q. 3 Find the rate v with which helium flows out of a thermally insulated vessel into vacuum
through a small hole. The flow rate of the gas inside the vessel is assumed to be negligible.
Temperature of Helium is vessel is 1000 K.
(A) 1 km/sec (B) 3.22 km/sec
(C) 1.75 km/sec (D) 5.6 km/sec

Ans. Energy conservation
2
d
P v
gZ U Q costant
2
+ + + + =

..(1)
Here U= internal energy per unit mass=
v
C t
M

Q
d
= heat given to the system =0 [thermally insulated }

P RT
;inside
M
=

vessel v=0 and just outside the vessel P=0. Applying equation (1)

2
v P
U
2
= +



2
2 RT
v
M( 1)
v 3.22km/ sec

=

=

XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [3]

Q. 4 In a thermodynamic process helium gas obeys the law TV
2/3
constant .If temperature of 2
moles of gas is raised from T to 3T, then
(A) heat given to the gas is 2RT (B) heat given to the gas is zero
(C) increases in the internal energy is 9RT (D) none of these

Ans. (B)

Q. 5 In a surface tension experiment with a capillary tube water rises upto 0.1 m. If the same
experiment is repeated on an artificial satellite, which is revolving around the earth, water
will rise in the capillary tube upto a height of
(A) 0.1 m (B) 0.2 m
(C) 0.98 m (D) Full length of the capillary tube

Ans. (D)

Q. 6 A long metallic bar is carrying heat from one of its ends to the other end under steady-state.
The variation of temperature u along the length x of the bar from its hot end is best
described by which of the following figure.


(A) (B)





(C) (D)


Ans. (B)

Q. 7 Statement-1: An ideal gas is kept in an insulated cylinder with a movable piston, in
compressed state. As the piston is released, temperature of the gas
decreases.

Statement-2: According to the kinetic theory of gas, a molecule colliding with the piston
must rebound with less speed than it had before the collision. Hence average
speed of the molecules is reduced.

(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for
Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Ans. (C)



XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [4]

Q. 8 An ideal gas whose adiabatic exponent equals is expanded so that the amount of heat
transferred to the gas is equal to the decrease of its internal energy. Then the equation of the
process in the variables T and V
(A)
( )
=
1
2
TV C (B)
( )
=
2
2
TV C
(C)
( )
=
1
4
TV C (D)
( )
=
2
4
TV C


Ans. AQ=AU+AW.
Given that AQ=AU, after solving

1
2
TV C.
| |
|
\ .
=


SECTION-II
[4 4=16]
Q. 9 An iron block and a wooden block are positioned in a vessel
containing water as shown in the figure. The iron block (I) hangs
from a mass less string with a rigid support from the top while the
wooden block floats being tied to the bottom through a mass less
string. If now the vessel starts accelerating upwards
(A) tension in the string 1 will increase.
(B) tension in both the strings will increase.
(C) tension in both the strings will decrease.
(D) tension in the string 2 will increase

Ans. (A),(B),(D)

Q.10 A non-viscous and incompressible liquid
is flowing through a section of tube as
shown Area cross-section at A is 3 cm
2
whereas it is 1 cm
2
at B. Velocity of liquid
at B is 6 m/s. Find the force exerted by
liquid on curved surface of conical section.
Given the density of liquid is 10
3
kg/m
2
, pressure at A is P
A
= 18 x 10
3
N/m
2
and pressure at
B is P
B
.
(A) 2.8 N (B) 2.4 N
(C) 6.4 N (D) none of the above

Ans. Force exerted =
A B
d(mv)
(P A-P B 2.8N
dt
=

Q. 11 A container contains liquid up to height H and kept on a
horizontal frictionless surface as shown in the figure. At
t = 0, the container is given a constant acceleration a
0

along positive x-axis. The pressure at point P depends
upon
(A) Only on the x-co-ordinate of the point P.
(B) Only on the y-co-ordinate of the point P.
(C) On both x and y co-ordinates of the point P.
(D) None

Ans. (C)
XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [5]

Q. 12 In the figure shown, the amount of heat supplied to one mole of an
ideal gas is plotted on the horizontal axis and the amount of work
performed by the gas is plotted on vertical axis. The experiment is
done on two gases. The initial states for both the gases are same.
Two of the straight lines are isobars. Then (Given u
3
= 45, u
2
=
30, u
1
=25)
(A) curve 3 corresponds to isothermal process
(B) curve 1 and 2 corresponds to isobaric process
(C) curve 3 and 2 corresponds to isobaric process
(D) curve 1 and 3 corresponds to isobaric process

Ans. (A), (B)

SECTION-III
[6 4 =24]
Paragraph -1 (13 to 15)
Consider an insulated cylinder containing nitrogen gas and
sealed on top by a heavy metal piston, as shown in the
figure. The piston is free to slide up and down the cylinder
with negligible friction. Initially, the piston is 0.20m above
the bottom of the cylinder, and the gas is at room
temperature, 300 K. But then, the cylinder is heated from
bottom. As a result, the metal piston slowly rises until
reaching a height 0.30 m above bottom of the cylinder, at
which the heater is turned off.

Q. 13 The air pressure outside the cylinder is 1 atm. Immediately before the flame gets ignited, the
pressure of the nitrogen inside the cylinder is
(A) greater than 1 atm (B) equal to 1 atm
(C) less than 1 atm (D) information is insufficient.

Ans This will be isobaric process .

Q. 14 When the piston reaches a height of 0.30 m, the temperature of the nitrogen inside the
cylinder is most nearly
(A) 200 k (B) 300 k
(C) 450 k (D) 900 k

Ans. Under isobaric process, TV
Or
1 1
2 2
T v
T v
=
Or, T
2
=T
1

2
1
v
v
| |
|
\ .
=450 k

Q. 15 Let W denotes the work done by the nitrogen on the piston as it rises from 0.20 m and
0.30m During that time interval, the net heat absorbed by the nitrogen is
(A) equal to W, because of conservation of energy
(B) equal to W, because with pistons, work equals heat by definition.
(C) greater than W, because entropy of nitrogen increases.
(D) greater than W, because the internal energy of the nitrogen increases
XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [6]

Ans. Q=W+AU, where w and AU both are non-zero


Paragraph -2 (16 to 18)
An ideal diatomic gas goes through two processes I and II shown in the figure.

Q. 16 The heat give to gas in the process I is
(A)
0 0
3
P V
2
(B) 2P
0
V
0

(C) 9P
0
V
0
(D)
0 0
11
P V
2

Ans. (C)

Q. 17 If U
1
and U
2
are the increment in internal energy in the two processes then
(A) U
1
> U
2
(B) U
2
> U
1
(C) U
2
0 (D) U
1
< 0
Ans. (A)

Q. 18 If T
1
and T
2
are the maximum temperatures reached in the processes then
(A) T
2
<T
1
(B) T
1
=2T
2

(C) T
1
=T
2
(D) 3T
1
=4T
2

Ans. (A)

SECTION-IV
[28=16]
Q. 19 Two points A and B inside a liquid are as shown in the figure. The vessel starts moving
upwards with an acceleration a . Match the following.

Column I Column-II

(A) Pressure at B will (p) Increase
(B) Pressure difference between (q) Decrease
A and B will
(C) Up thrust on an object inside (r) remains same
the vessel will
(D) Depth of an object floating inside (s) Depend upon the densities
the liquid will of liquid and object
(t) None of these
Ans. A depth h,P=P
0
+(g+a)h
A=(g+a)Ah
Upthrust,F=v
1
(g+a) will also increase.
(A)p, (B)p, (C)p, (D)q
XII
th
PART TEST -1 PHYSICS (PAPER -1)

Aadhar Edu Solutions : BB-54, Jai Ambey Nagar, Tonk Road Near Gopalpura Bypass, Jaipur * Mob. 9829169534 [7]

Q. 20 A gas undergoes a process according to the graph. P is pressure, V is
volume, W is work done by the gas, AU is change in internal energy
of the gas and AQ is heat given to the system.

Column-I Column-II

(A) For process AB (p) AU > 0, AQ > 0
(B) For process BC (q) AU < 0, AQ < 0
(C) For process CD (r) AQ x AU x W = 0
(D) For process DA (s) AQ x AU < 0

Ans. (A) p,r (B)p (C)q,r (D)q




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