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Building Height
Evacuation and safe exit will be affected if appropriate space is not available for a particular height of the building Construction type versus vertical extension, affects fire and evacuation. Fire separation distance
Total open space (%) Fire separation distance Rear open space 3 Open space Left & Right side Maximum use of open space Vertical Clearance 4 Overhead Electric Lines Horizontal Clearance 5 Emergency Exits/ Means of Escape Fire separation distance Fire separation distance
Accidental contact and arching Accidental contact and arching Safe Evacuation
Width of corridors and ramp Width of aisles Width of doors Exit doors locked Auto closer at all doors Travel path/Length of travel Travel distance Exit route fully or partially blocked Assembly Point
Safe Evacuation
Safe Evacuation
Safe Evacuation Safe Evacuation Safe Evacuation and rescue Evacuation and rescue
Barred windows, release mechanism and escape Evacuation and rescue 6 Handrail Handrail requirement Overcrowding, fire spread 7 Ceiling height
Overcrowding Type of door (outward opening, side swinging, push-bar operated) Fire resistant Amount of storage Distance between stacks and distance from stack to other building elements (Ceiling, Walls etc. )
Exit doors
10
Hazardous materials
Fire load and spread Not to be kept on the roof Fire fight Fire fight 12 Area per Extinguisher Fire fight Diameter of Hose Fire fight Length of Hose 13 Hose system Maximum pressure Fire fight Number & location Fire detection Fire fight
11
14
15 16
Uncovered Area
Fire spread Exterior bearing walls Exterior non-bearing and curtain walls Interior bearing walls, columns, girders, trusses (other than roof trusses) and framing Frame and members supporting wall Floor construction including beams Roof construction, including beam, trusses and framing, arches and roof deck Fire spread Fire walls and party walls Fire spread Enclosure of fire exits Shafts (other than exits) and elevator hoist ways Access corridors leading to fire exits Fire spread Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread
Fire spread Non-bearing partition walls Fire spread False/suspended ceilings Fire spread Smoke barriers Fire fight by fire brigade 17 Fire Lift Lift Capacity Safe Evacuation 18 Emergency lights Adequacy and spread Fire detection, communication, panic management Co-ordination of evacuation, fight and rescue. Safe evacuation
19
Centralized, addressable Location, person in charge, documents and materials, use. Floor number
20
Safe evacuation Use of stair in case of fire 21 Sign Direction of exit Safe evacuation, rescue. Evacuation plan For safe evacuation 22 Smoke proof enclosure For stairs Firefighting 23 Fire vehicle Vehicle manoeuver space Safety of children 24 Child Care Safe location
5
Safe evacuation
25 26 27 28
Conversion from residential to industrial is not allowed Not allowed in any floor Not allowed To be viewed by all workers
Fire risk mitigation Fire risk mitigation Fire risk mitigation Competency