BreezeMAX PRO 1000 and Si 1000 CPEs - Ver.2.5.1 - Product Manual - 090907

BreezeMAX PRO 1000 & BreezeMAX Si 1000 CPEs
Product Manual
Software Version 2.5.1 September 2009 P/N 215339
Document History
Document History
Topic
First Release
Description
New Product Manual
Date Issued
SW Version 2.5, December 2008 SW Version 2.5.1 August 2009 SW Version 2.5.1 August 2009 SW Version 2.5.1 August 2009 SW Version 2.5.1 August 2009 SW Version 2.5.1 August 2009
3.6 GHz PRO CPE
New Product
3.x GHz Si CPE
All the range is supported
Scanning Main Step
Default is 1000 KHz (1 MHz)
Ethernet CS Service Rules
Up to 8 rules can be configured
Bridge
New option allowing to view the bridging table for devices using Ethernet CS Service Rules.
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Legal Rights
Legal Rights
Copyright 2009 Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved. The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
Trade Names
Alvarion, BreezeCOM, WALKair, WALKnet, BreezeNET, BreezeACCESS, BreezeLINK, BreezeMAX, BreezeLITE, BreezePHONE, 4Motion, BreezeCONFIG, MGW, eMGW and/or other products and/or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd. All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners. WiMAX Forum is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum. WiMAX, the WiMAX Forum logo, WiMAX Forum Certified, and the WiMAX Forum Certified logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.
Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Alvarion Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it.
Warranties and Disclaimers

All Alvarion Ltd. ("Alvarion") products purchased from Alvarion or through any of Alvarion's authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product liability terms and conditions.
Exclusive Warranty
(a) Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen (14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the "Warranty Period"). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser's sole
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remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion' standard R&R procedure. (b) With respect to the Firmware, Alvarion warrants the correct functionality according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from invoice date (the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Alvarion may release to its Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance improvements and/or bug fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes, temporary patches and/or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates. Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the Customer. Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two (2) most recent Software major releases. ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD.
Disclaimer
(a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Alvarion, its affiliates or its licensors MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE. UNITS OF PRODUCT (INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
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(b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION'S OPTION. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED. ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. ALVARION' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. ALVARION NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
Limitation of Liability
(a) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. (b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY'S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS).
Radio Frequency Interference Statement

The Subscriber Unit equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489-1 rules and Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
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FCC Radiation Hazard Warning

Indoor CPE - To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307and 2.1091 of FCC Rules, the antenna used for this transmitter must be kept at a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Outdoor CPE - To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307 and 2.1091 of FCC Rules, the antenna be used for this transmitter must be fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 120 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
R&TTE Compliance Statement

This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3 of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
Safety Considerations - General

For the following safety considerations, "Instrument" means the BreezeMAX units' components and their cables.
Caution
To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
Line Voltage
Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument.
Radio
The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully investigated.
Outdoor Units and Antennas Installation and Grounding

Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes. Even where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna mast (when using external antenna) are grounded and suitable lightning
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protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. In any event, Alvarion is not liable for any injury, damage or regulation violations associated with or caused by installation, grounding or lightning protection.
Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste

Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste
Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product.
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Important Notice
Important Notice
This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions: This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd. Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized users of the respective Alvarion products. No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical, without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd. The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice. The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless otherwise noted. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty. The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein. Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd. will void equipment warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It could also void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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About This Manual
About This Manual

This document describes and explains how to install and manage the BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE and BreezeMAX Si 1000 CPE units using SW Version 2.5. In this manual, BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE and BreezeMAX Si 1000 CPE are referred to as either BreezeMAX PRO and BreezeMAX Si, or simply as PRO and Si. This document contains the following chapters: Chapter 1 - Product description: Describes the PRO CPE and the Si CPE, and their specifications. Chapter 2 - Installation: Describes how to install the PRO CPE and the Si CPE. Chapter 3 - Commissioning: Describes how to configure basic parameters, align the antenna (where applicable) and validate unit operation. Chapter 4 - Operation and Administration: Describes how to use the Monitor application for configuring parameters, checking system status and monitoring performance. Appendix A - The Web Configuration Server: Describes how to use the web configuration application for configuring parameters, checking system status and monitoring performance. Appendix B - Si CPE Troubleshooting: Provides troubleshooting guidelines for the Si CPE. Glossary - A listing of commonly used terms.
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Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 - Products Description............................................................ 1
1.1 BreezeMAX CPEs .......................................................................................................3 1.2 Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE...................................................................5 1.3 Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE ................................................................................6 1.4 Voice and Networking Gateways ..............................................................................7 1.5 PRO CPE Specifications ............................................................................................8 1.5.1 Radio ................................................................................................................... 8 1.5.2 Sensitivity ............................................................................................................ 9 1.5.3 IDU/ODU Communication ................................................................................... 9 1.5.4 Data Communication (Ethernet Port) .................................................................. 9 1.5.5 Configuration and Management ........................................................................ 10 1.5.6 Environmental ................................................................................................... 10 1.5.7 Standards Compliance, General ....................................................................... 11 1.5.8 Physical and Electrical ...................................................................................... 11 1.6 Si CPE Specifications ..............................................................................................13 1.6.1 Radio ................................................................................................................. 13 1.6.2 Sensitivity .......................................................................................................... 14 1.6.3 Data Communication (Ethernet Port) ................................................................ 14 1.6.4 Configuration and Management ........................................................................ 14 1.6.5 Standards Compliance, General ....................................................................... 15 1.6.6 Environmental ................................................................................................... 16 1.6.7 Physical and Electrical ...................................................................................... 16 1.6.8 Detached 3.5 GHz Antenna .............................................................................. 16 1.6.9 Detached 2.3/2.5 GHz Antenna ........................................................................ 17
Chapter 2 - Installation.......................................................................... 18
2.1 Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE ........................................................................20 2.1.1 ODU Installation Requirements......................................................................... 20 2.1.2 Guidelines for Positioning the ODU .................................................................. 21 2.1.3 IDU-ODU Cables............................................................................................... 22
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2.1.4 Pole Mounting the ODU .................................................................................... 22 2.1.5 Connectors ........................................................................................................ 27 2.1.6 Connecting the Cables ...................................................................................... 27 2.2 Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO CPE ................................................31 2.2.1 Installation Requirements.................................................................................. 31 2.2.2 Location............................................................................................................. 32 2.2.3 CPE IDU-1D Connectors and LEDs.................................................................. 32 2.2.4 RESET Button ................................................................................................... 33 2.2.5 IDU Installation .................................................................................................. 33 2.3 Installing the Si CPE ................................................................................................35 2.3.1 Installation Requirements.................................................................................. 35 2.3.2 Si CPE Connectors and LEDs .......................................................................... 36 2.3.3 Installation Guidelines ....................................................................................... 38 2.3.4 Installing the Si CPE ......................................................................................... 39 2.4 Installing the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna ..............................................................42 2.4.1 Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna ................................................ 43 2.4.2 Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna........................................... 44 2.4.3 Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability ... 46 2.4.4 Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Tilt & Pan Capabilities .... 48 2.5 Installing the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna ........................................................50 2.5.1 Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna .......................................... 50 2.5.2 Window Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability . 52 2.5.3 Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability ... 53
Chapter 3 - Commissioning ................................................................... 55

3.1 Commissioning Steps..............................................................................................57 3.2 Configuring Basic Parameters ................................................................................58 3.2.1 The Basic Parameters....................................................................................... 58 3.2.2 Configuration Tools ........................................................................................... 59 3.2.3 Using the Configuration Tools ........................................................................... 60 3.3 Aligning the PRO CPEs Antenna ...........................................................................62 3.3.1 Fast Configuration and Antenna Alignment (PRO CPE) ................................... 62 3.3.2 SU Alignment Unit (SAU) .................................................................................. 63
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3.3.3 Using SAU for Aligning the PRO CPE's Antenna.............................................. 66 3.4 Aligning the Si CPE's Antenna................................................................................68 3.5 Operation Verification ..............................................................................................69
Chapter 4 - Operation ............................................................................ 70

4.1 Introduction to SU Management .............................................................................72 4.2 The SU Installer Monitor Program ..........................................................................73 4.3 Using the Monitor Program .....................................................................................74 4.3.1 Accessing the Monitor Program ........................................................................ 74 4.3.2 Using the Program ............................................................................................ 74 4.4 The Main Menu .........................................................................................................76 4.5 Show All Parameters and Status ............................................................................77 4.6 Unit Control...............................................................................................................78 4.6.1 Show ................................................................................................................. 78 4.6.2 Reset Unit ......................................................................................................... 80 4.6.3 Change Password ............................................................................................. 80 4.6.4 SW Versions Control ......................................................................................... 81 4.6.5 Configuration Control ........................................................................................ 84 4.6.6 Ethernet Port Operation Mode .......................................................................... 87 4.7 Registration Parameters ..........................................................................................89 4.7.1 Show ................................................................................................................. 89 4.7.2 User Name ........................................................................................................ 90 4.7.3 User Password .................................................................................................. 90 4.7.4 Organization ...................................................................................................... 90 4.7.5 Domain .............................................................................................................. 90 4.7.6 Address ............................................................................................................. 91 4.7.7 Country Code .................................................................................................... 91 4.7.8 Country Name ................................................................................................... 91 4.7.9 Authentication Mode ......................................................................................... 91 4.8 Base Station ID Parameters ....................................................................................93 4.8.1 Show ................................................................................................................. 94 4.8.2 BS ID ................................................................................................................. 94 4.8.3 BS ID Mask ....................................................................................................... 95
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4.8.4 Preferred BS ID ................................................................................................. 95 4.8.5 Preferred BS ID Mask ....................................................................................... 95 4.8.6 Selected BS Parameters ................................................................................... 95 4.8.7 Set Mobility Mode.............................................................................................. 96 4.8.8 Best BS Table ................................................................................................... 96 4.9 Radio Parameters .....................................................................................................97 4.9.1 Show Selected Parameters............................................................................... 97 4.9.2 Frequency Scanning Parameters...................................................................... 97 4.9.3 Antenna Parameters (Si CPE) ........................................................................ 101 4.9.4 Rx Attenuator .................................................................................................. 102 4.9.5 Bandwidth Scanning ....................................................................................... 102 4.10 Multirate and ATPC Parameters ...........................................................................104 4.10.1 Show ............................................................................................................... 104 4.10.2 Enable ATPC .................................................................................................. 104 4.10.3 Disable ATPC and Set Tx Power .................................................................... 104 4.11 Performance Monitoring .......................................................................................106 4.11.1 Link Quality On-Line Indicators ....................................................................... 106 4.11.2 Traffic On-Line Counters ................................................................................. 106 4.12 Service Parameters ...............................................................................................108 4.12.1 Show ............................................................................................................... 110 4.12.2 Service Operation Mode ................................................................................. 110 4.12.3 Add Service Rule ............................................................................................ 111 4.12.4 Delete Service Rule ........................................................................................ 112 4.12.5 Delete All Service Rules.................................................................................. 112
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4.12.6 Bridge (applicable only for Ethernet CS) ......................................................... 112 4.13 Management Parameters ......................................................................................113 4.14 SU Parameters Summary ......................................................................................114 A.1 The Web Configuration Server..............................................................................120 A.2 Pocket PC/PDA Requirements ..............................................................................121 A.3 Accessing the Web Configuration Server............................................................123 A.4 Using the Web Configuration Server....................................................................124 A.5 Control Buttons ......................................................................................................126 A.6 Changing the Password ........................................................................................127 A.7 Unit Reset................................................................................................................128 B.1 Si CPE Troubleshooting ........................................................................................131 B.2 PRO CPE Troubleshooting ....................................................................................134
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Figures
Figures
Figure 2-1: Figure 2-2: Figure 2-3: Figure 2-4: Figure 2-5: Figure 2-6: Figure 2-7: Figure 2-8: Figure 2-9: Figure 2-10: Figure 2-11: Figure 2-12: Figure 2-13: Figure 2-14: Figure 2-15: Figure 2-16: Figure 2-17: Figure 2-18: Figure 2-19: Figure 2-20: Figure 3-1: Figure 3-2: Figure 3-3: Figure 4-1: Figure A-1: Figure A-2: Back View of CPE-ODU-PRO-SA (integral antenna)........................................... 23 ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Vertical Polarization................. 24 ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Horizontal Polarization ............ 25 ODU Pole Installation Using the Tilt Accessory, Vertical Polarization ................. 26 Bottom Panel of the ODU (SE model, without sealing covers) ............................ 27 Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments .................................................................. 29 Inserting the IDU COM Cable into the Sealing Cap ............................................. 30 Connecting the IDU COM connector and inserting the Sealing Cap ................... 30 CPE-IDU-1D Front Panel ..................................................................................... 32 CPE-IDU-1D 3D View .......................................................................................... 32 Si CPE Connectors .............................................................................................. 36 Si CPE Top View (Without RF Connector's Cover) ............................................. 37 Si CPE Wall Mount .............................................................................................. 41 Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna ................................................... 43 Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna.............................................. 45 Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability ...... 47 Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Pan & Tilt Capabilities....... 49 Wall/Window Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna................................ 51 Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna with Rotation Capability....... 54 Wall Mounting the new 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna with Rotation Capability54 Connecting the Y-Cable ....................................................................................... 62 Inserting the SAU Sealing Cap ............................................................................ 64 SAU...................................................................................................................... 64 Si CPE Antennas Numbering Scheme............................................................... 102 Typical Web Configuration Page (Notebook/PC)............................................... 124 Web Configuration Main Menu (Pocket PC/PDA).............................................. 125
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Tables
Tables
Table 1-1: CPEs Frequencies ....................................................................................................... 3 Table 1-2: PRO CPE Radio Specifications ................................................................................... 8 Table 1-3: Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1% ................................................................................... 9 Table 1-4: PRO CPE IDU/ODU Communication........................................................................... 9 Table 1-5: PRO CPE Data Communication (Ethernet Port).......................................................... 9 Table 1-6: PRO CPE Configuration and Management................................................................ 10 Table 1-7: PRO CPE Environmental Specifications.................................................................... 10 Table 1-8: PRO CPE Standards Compliance, General............................................................... 11 Table 1-9: PRO CPE Mechanical Specifications......................................................................... 11 Table 1-10: PRO CPE Electrical Specifications .......................................................................... 12 Table 1-11: PRO CPE Connectors.............................................................................................. 12 Table 1-12: Si CPE Radio Specifications .................................................................................... 13 Table 1-13: Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1% ............................................................................... 14 Table 1-14: Si CPE Data Communication (Ethernet Port) .......................................................... 14 Table 1-15: Si CPE Configuration and Management .................................................................. 14 Table 1-16: Si CPE Standards Compliance, General ................................................................. 15 Table 1-17: Si CPE Environmental Specifications ...................................................................... 16 Table 1-18: Si CPE Mechanical and Electrical Specifications..................................................... 16 Table 1-19: Si CPE Connectors .................................................................................................. 16 Table 1-20: Si CPE Detached 3.5 GHz Antenna Specifications ................................................. 16 Table 1-21: Si CPE Detached 2.3/2.5 GHz Antenna Specifications ........................................... 17 Table 2-1: Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables .................................................................... 22 Table 2-2: CPE-ODU-PRO Connectors ...................................................................................... 27
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Tables
Table 2-3: Cable Color Codes..................................................................................................... 29 Table 2-4: CPE-IDU-1D Connectors ........................................................................................... 33 Table 2-5: CPE-IDU-1D LEDs..................................................................................................... 33 Table 2-6: Si CPE Front Panel Connectors................................................................................. 36 Table 2-7: Si CPE Top Panel Components................................................................................. 37 Table 3-1: SU's Basic Parameters .............................................................................................. 58 Table 3-2: SAU LEDs .................................................................................................................. 65 Table 3-3: SAU LINK QUALITY LEDs Functionality ................................................................... 66 Table 4-1: Intermediate Steps ..................................................................................................... 98 Table 4-2: SU Parameters Summary ........................................................................................ 114 Table A-1: Pocket PC/PDA Minimum/Recommended Requirements ....................................... 121
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Chapter
Products Description
Chapter 1 - Products Description
In This Chapter:
BreezeMAX CPEs on page 3 Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE on page 5 Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE on page 6 Voice and Networking Gateways on page 7 PRO CPE Specifications on page 8 Si CPE Specifications on page 13
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BreezeMAX CPEs
1.1
BreezeMAX CPEs
The WiMAX-compatible BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE and BreezeMAX Si 1000 CPE Subscriber Units (SUs) (henceforth BreezeMAX PRO and BreezeMAX Si) are powered by Intel's WiMAX Connection 2250 chip. BreezeMAX CPEs serve as an efficient platform for a wide range of services, providing bridge functionality and supporting up to 512 MAC addresses. BreezeMAX CPEs are currently available in the 2.3 GHz (WCS), 2.5 GHz (MMDS and MCS) and 3.5 GHz frequency bands. BreezeMAX CPEs support dual operation modes, enabling detection of the protocol used in the wireless link (APD) and automatic switching between e-ready (BreezeMAX TDD SW version 4.5) and IEEE 802.16e compatible (4Motion version 2.5) operation modes, provided they hold the appropriate SW versions.
Table 1-1: CPEs Frequencies Band

2.3 GHz 2.5 GHz 3.5 GHz (PRO, Si with RF Version 12) 3.6 GHz (PRO) 3.x GHz (Si with RF Version 11) 5.2 GHz (PRO-S only)
TDD Frequencies
2300 - 2360 MHz 2496 - 2690 MHz 3399.5 - 3600 MHz
3600-3800 3300 - 3800 MHz 5150 - 5350 MHz
The units support the TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP), allowing efficient management by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). In addition, configuration and performance monitoring of a single unit can be performed either locally (via the Ethernet port) or remotely using any of the following options: Using Telnet to access the built-in Monitor program. Using a PC/Notebook or a PDA with an http browser to access the built-in web configuration server. Using TFTP to upload/download a Configuration File.
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BreezeMAX CPEs
For the Self-Install Si CPE, several tools that support easy installation by non-professional users are available to support various business models. These include: A user-friendly WiMAX Modem Application designed for the non-professional end user provides easy to follow installation instructions. The application includes pre-configuration of most of the relevant parameters, which are automatically loaded into the unit. It guides the user to enter the required credentials (User Name and Password) and optionally select the proper location. The application also includes simple but efficient performance monitoring tools to support easy identification of possible problems. An optional Smart Card, that may be supplied either together with the unit or separately, can include all relevant configuration details, including location and end user specific parameters. The unit may also be pre-configured prior to shipment to the end user, including all location and end user specific parameters.
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Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE
1.2
Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE

The PRO CPE comprises an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and an Indoor Unit (IDU). The ODU includes the modem, radio, data processing and management components of the SU. It also includes an integral high-gain flat antenna (SA models) or a connection to an external antenna (SE models). The ODU connects to the IDU and to the user's equipment through a 10/100BaseT Ethernet port. The indoor unit is powered from the mains and connects to the ODU via a Category 5E Ethernet cable carrying the Ethernet data between the two units, as well as power (-54 VDC) and control signals to the ODU and status indications from the ODU. There are several types of indoor units: The BMAX-CPE-IDU-1D is the basic IDU, functioning as a simple power supply and interface unit with a 10/100BaseT Ethernet port that connects to the user's equipment. The IDU-NG-4D1W Wireless Networking Gateway IDU provides advanced routing capabilities and can also serve as a Wireless LAN Access Point. The IDU-1D1V and IDU-1D2V SIP Voice Gateway IDUs provide one or two telephony ports and include a backup battery to ensure uninterrupted service during power outages. To facilitate the configuration process, antenna alignment and performance monitoring during installation/testing, a special Y-cable is available. This enables connecting a Notebook or a PDA directly to the ODU for fast and easy completion of all the necessary operations. A miniature SU Alignment Unit (SAU), that includes signal strength and status indicators, is also available to support easy and convenient antenna alignment and status verification.
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Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE
1.3
Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE

The Self Install Si CPE is a compact Subscriber Unit (SU) that is intended for indoor installations. The Si CPE includes embedded capabilities and supplementary tools that support easy installation by a non-professional user, supporting fully automated network-entry, authentication and services provisioning. The Si CPE also include advanced capabilities that significantly increase the link budget in both directions to ensure optimal performance in indoors installations, providing a highly effective solution for self-installation by end-users. The Si CPE includes 6 internal antennas providing full 360 coverage, and a connection to an optional wall/window detached antenna. The Si CPE connects to the end-user equipment through a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet interface.
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Voice and Networking Gateways
1.4
Voice and Networking Gateways

The following Gateways are currently available from Alvarion: IDU-NG-4D1W: A Networking Gateway with advanced routing capabilities that serves also as an IDU for the PRO CPE, supporting 4 data ports and 1 Wireless LAN port. VG-1D1V: A stand-alone (external) SIP Voice Gateway, connecting to the Ethernet port of the CPE and supporting 1 data port and 1 POTS port. VG-1D2V: A stand-alone (external) SIP Voice Gateway, connecting to the Ethernet port of the CPE and supporting 1 data port and 2 POTS ports. IDU-1D1V: A SIP Voice Gateway with battery backup that serves also as an IDU for the PRO CPE, supporting 1 data port and 1 POTS port. IDU-1D2V: A SIP Voice Gateway with battery backup that serves also as an IDU for the PRO CPE, supporting 1 data port and 2 POTS ports. The Self Install Voice (Si-V)I unit acts as a bridge between the Si CPE and the subscribers LAN, with either one or two POTS ports providing SIP based VoIP services and a battery backup for both the SRU and the Si CPE. Details on installing, managing and using the Voice Gateways, the Wireless Networking Gateway and the Si-V are provided separately in the relevant manuals.
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PRO CPE Specifications
1.5
1.5.1

Radio
Table 1-2: PRO CPE Radio Specifications
Item
Frequency
Details
Band 2.3 GHz 2.5 GHz g 3.5 GHz 3.6 GHz 5.2 GHz Frequencies (MHz) 2300-2360 2496-2690 3399.5-3600 3600-3800 5150-5350 Not Applicable
Operation Mode Channel Bandwidth
TDD, Half Duplex 5 MHz 7 MHz (not available in 2.x GHz units) 10 MHz
Central Frequency Resolution Antenna Port (PRO-SE CPEs) 2.3 GHz Integral Antenna (PRO-SA CPE) 2.5 GHz Integral Antenna (PRO-SA CPE) 3.x GHz Integral Antenna (PRO-SA CPE) 5.2 GHz Integral Antenna (PRO-SA CPE) Max. Input Power (at antenna port) Output Power (at antenna port) Modulation
0.125 MHz
N-Type, 50 Ohm
14 dBi typical, 33AZ x 27EL, vertical/horizontal polarization, compliant with RoHS and EN 301 525, V1.1.1 (2000-06). 14 dBi typical, 33AZ x 27EL, vertical/horizontal polarization, compliant with RoHS and EN 301 525, V1.1.1 (2000-06). 16.5 dBi typical, 20AZ x 20EL, vertical/horizontal polarization, compliant with RoHS and EN 302 085, V1.2.2 (2003-08) Range 1 20 dBi minimum in the 5.250-5.875 GHz band (19.5 dBi in the 5.150-5.250 GHz band), 14AZ x 14EL, vertical/horizontal polarization, compliant with RoHS and EN 302 085, V1.2.2 (2003-08) Range 1 -20 dBm before saturation 0 dBm before damage 19 dBm +/-1 dB maximum ATPC Dynamic range: 45 dB minimum OFDM modulation, 1024/512 FFT points: QPSK, QAM16, QAM64
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Table 1-2: PRO CPE Radio Specifications

Access Method FEC OFDMA Turbo Coding: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6
1.5.2
Sensitivity
Table 1-3: Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1%
Modulation & Coding
Sensitivity (dBm) @ 5 MHz BW

-96 -93 -89 -86 -85 -81 -80 -79
Sensitivity (dBm) @ 7 MHz BW (3.5 GHz units)

-94.7 -91.7 -87.7 -84.7 -83.7 -79.7 -78.7 -77.7

-93 -90 -86 -83 -82 -78 -77 -76
QPSK 1/2 QPSK 3/4 16QAM 1/2 16QAM 3/4 64QAM1/2 64QAM2/3 64QAM3/4 64QAM5/6
1.5.3
IDU/ODU Communication
Table 1-4: PRO CPE IDU/ODU Communication
Item
Cable Type Maximum Length
Details
Category 5E, Outdoor Data Cable, Double Jacket, 4x2x24# FTP 90 meter
1.5.4
Data Communication (Ethernet Port)

Table 1-5: PRO CPE Data Communication (Ethernet Port)
Item
Standard Compliance Maximum Packet Size (including 4 CRC bytes) Speed
Details
IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD 1522 Bytes 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
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1.5.5
Configuration and Management

Table 1-6: PRO CPE Configuration and Management
Item
Local Management/via Ethernet Port
Details Telnet Built-in web configuration server (using PC or PDA with http
browser)
Remote Management
Auto Configuration Server (ACS) using TR-069 Telnet Built-in web configuration server (using PC or PDA with http
browser)
Software upgrade
Using TFTP over the air Using TFTP via Ethernet port
Configuration upload/download
Authentication Data Encryption
EAP-TTLSv0 with MSCHAPv2 method according to RFC2759 FIPS-140-2 compliant using AES-CCM128 as defined in IEEE.802.16-2005
1.5.6
Environmental
Table 1-7: PRO CPE Environmental Specifications
Type
Operating temperature
Unit
PRO CPE ODU PRO CPE IDU
Details
-40C to 55C 0C to 40C 5%-95% non condensing, Weather protected 5%-95% non condensing
Operating humidity
Outdoor units Indoor equipment
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1.5.7
Standards Compliance, General

Table 1-8: PRO CPE Standards Compliance, General
Type
EMC
Standard ETSI EN 301 489-1/4 FCC part 15 Subpart B
Safety
EN 60950-1 (CE) UL 60950 (US) AS/NZS 3260 (Australia / New Zealand)
Environmental
ETS 300 019:
Part 2-1 T 1.2 & part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor & outdoor Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor
Radio
ETSI EN 301 021 V.1.6.1 ETSI EN 301 753 V.1.2.1 FCC Part 2, FCC Part 15, FCC Part 90 (3.65-3.7 GHz band)
1.5.8
1.5.8.1
Physical and Electrical

Mechanical
Table 1-9: PRO CPE Mechanical Specifications
Unit
CPE-IDU-1D CPE-ODU-PRO-SA CPE-ODU-PRO-SE
Dimensions (cm)
14 x 6.6 x 3.5 21 x 21 x 5.4 21 x 21 x 5.4
Weight (kg)
0.3 1.25 1.13
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1.5.8.2
Electrical
Table 1-10: PRO CPE Electrical Specifications
Item
Power Consumption (IDU+ODU)
Details
2.x GHz units: 25W 3.x GHz units: 22W
ODU Power Consumption CPE-IDU Power Input CPE-ODU-PRO Power Input
16.5W 100-240 VAC, 47-63 Hz 54 VDC from the IDU over the indoor-outdoor Ethernet cable
1.5.8.3
Connectors
Table 1-11: PRO CPE Connectors
Unit
CPE-IDU-1D
Connector
ETHERNET
Details
10/100Base-T (RJ-45).Cable connection to a PC: StraightCable connection to a hub: Crossed 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) 3 pin AC power plug 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Special mini USB N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
RADIO AC IN CPE-ODU-PRO-SA/SE IDU COM SAU ANT (SE model)
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Si CPE Specifications
1.6
1.6.1
Radio
Table 1-12: Si CPE Radio Specifications
Item
Frequency
Details
Band 2.3 GHz 2.5 GHz 3.5 GHz 3.x GHz Frequencies (MHz) 2300-2360 2496-2690 3399.5-3600 3300-3800
Operation Mode Channel Bandwidth
TDD, Half Duplex 5 MHz 7 MHz (not available in 2.x GHz units) 10 MHz
Central Frequency Resolution Internal Antennas (Si)
0.125 MHz
A beam switching antennas array providing 360 coverage. Antenna gain (typical): 7 dBi for 2.3/2.5 GHz units, 9 dBi for 3.5 and 3.x GHz units
External Antenna Port Max. Input Power (at antenna port) Output Power (at antenna port)
SMA, 50 Ohm -20 dBm before saturation 0 dBm before damage 2.3 GHz: 23 dBm +/- 1 dB maximum 2.5 GHz: 24 dBm +/- 1 dB maximum 3.5 GHz: 22 dBm +/- 1 dB maximum 3.x GHz: 23 dBm +/- 1 dB maximum ATPC Dynamic range: 45 dB minimum
Modulation Access Method FEC
OFDM modulation, 1024/512 FFT points: QPSK, QAM16, QAM64 OFDMA Turbo Coding: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6
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1.6.2
Sensitivity
Table 1-13: Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1%
Modulation & Coding

-96 -93 -89 -86 -85 -81 -80 -79
Sensitivity (dBm) @ 7 MHz BW (3.5 GHz units)

-94.7 -91.7 -87.7 -84.7 -83.7 -79.7 -78.7 -77.7

-93 -90 -86 -83 -82 -78 -77 -76
QPSK 1/2 QPSK 3/4 16QAM 1/2 16QAM 3/4 64QAM1/2 64QAM2/3 64QAM3/4 64QAM5/6
1.6.3
Data Communication (Ethernet Port)

Table 1-14: Si CPE Data Communication (Ethernet Port)
Item
Standard Compliance Maximum Packet Size (including 4 CRC bytes) Speed
Details
IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD 1522 Bytes 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
1.6.4
Configuration and Management

Table 1-15: Si CPE Configuration and Management
Item
Local Management and Configuration
Details Telnet via Ethernet Port Built-in web configuration server (using PC or PDA with http
browser) via Ethernet Port
Si CPE Installation Utility Smart Card
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Table 1-15: Si CPE Configuration and Management Item

Remote Management
Details Auto Configuration Server (ACS) using TR-069 Telnet Built-in web configuration server (using PC or PDA with http
browser)
Software upgrade
Configuration upload/download
Authentication Data Encryption
EAP-TTLSv0 with MSCHAPv2 method according to RFC2759 FIPS-140-2 compliant using AES-CCM128 as defined in IEEE.802.16-2005
1.6.5
Standards Compliance, General

Table 1-16: Si CPE Standards Compliance, General
Type
EMC
Standard ETSI EN 301 489-1/4 FCC part 15 Subpart B
Safety
EN 60950-1 (CE) UL 60950 (US) AS/NZS 3260 (Australia / New Zealand)
Environmental
ETS 300 019:
Part 2-1 T 1.2 & part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor & outdoor Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor
Radio
ETSI EN 301 021 V.1.6.1 ETSI EN 301 753 V.1.2.1
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1.6.6
Environmental
Table 1-17: Si CPE Environmental Specifications
Type
Operating temperature Operating humidity
Details
-5C to 45C 5%-95% non condensing
1.6.7
1.6.7.1
Physical and Electrical

Mechanical and Electrical
Table 1-18: Si CPE Mechanical and Electrical Specifications
Item
Dimensions (mm) Weight (g) Power Consumption DC Power Input (from Power Supply) Mains Power Input (to Power Supply)
Details
167 (H) x 170 (L) x 79 (W) 650 10W typical, 12W maximum 7.3 VDC 90-256 VAC, 47-63 Hz
1.6.7.2
Connectors
Table 1-19: Si CPE Connectors
Connector
ETHERNET
Details
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with two embedded LEDs. Cable connection to a PC: Straight Cable connection to a hub: Crossed Standard DC power jack SMA jack, 50 Ohm
DC IN Antenna
1.6.8
Detached 3.5 GHz Antenna

Table 1-20: Si CPE Detached 3.5 GHz Antenna Specifications
Item
Frequency Range Gain (excluding cable) Polarization
Details
3400 - 3700 MHz 12 dBi Linear-Vertical
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Table 1-20: Si CPE Detached 3.5 GHz Antenna Specifications Item

Beam Width Connector Dimensions (cm) Weight (g)
Details
77 Horizontal, 17 vertical SMA jack 33 x 9.3 x 2.1 190
1.6.9
Detached 2.3/2.5 GHz Antenna

Table 1-21: Si CPE Detached 2.3/2.5 GHz Antenna Specifications
Item
Frequency Range Gain (excluding cable) Polarization Beam Width Connector Dimensions (cm) Weight (g)
Details
2300-2700 MHz 9.5~10.5 dBi Linear-Vertical 70 Horizontal, 20 vertical SMA jack 32.7 x 8 x 2.2 600
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Chapter
Installation
Chapter 2 - Installation
In This Chapter:
Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE on page 20 Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO CPE on page 31 Installing the Si CPE on page 35 Installing the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna on page 42 Installing the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna on page 50
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Installing the ODU of the PRO CPE
2.1

The following sections describe how to install the outdoor unit (ODU) of the PRO CPE.
2.1.1
2.1.1.1
ODU Installation Requirements

Packing List
ODU Pole mounting kit
2.1.1.2
Additional Installation Requirements

The following items are also required to install the ODU: Indoor-to-outdoor Category 5E Ethernet cable with two shielded RJ-45 connectors* (see Section 2.1.3 for details on approved cables and maximum length), and an RJ-45 connectors crimping tool. For units that connect to an external antenna (SE model): Antenna* and RF cable* for connecting the antenna to the ODU. SAU* (SU Alignment Unit) for antenna alignment and status verification. Grounding cable with an appropriate termination. Installation tools and materials, including appropriate means (e.g. a 1" to 4" pole) for installing the ODU (and antenna where applicable).
2.1.1.3
Optional Items
Tilt Pole Mounting kit*. To connect directly to the ODU for configuration/performance monitoring: A special Y-cable*, a Notebook or Pocket PC/PDA with web browser, and a straight Ethernet cable to connect the Notebook/PDA to the PDA connector (RJ-45 plug) of the Y-cable.
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NOTE
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available from Alvarion.
2.1.2
Guidelines for Positioning the ODU

This section provides key guidelines for selecting the optimal installation locations for the ODU.
CAUTION
ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install outdoor units and antennas. Failure to do so may void the BreezeMAX product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.
Select the optimal locations for the equipment using the following guidelines: The ODU should be mounted on a 1"-4" pole. Its location should enable easy access to the unit and its connectors for installation and testing. The higher the placement of the antenna, the better the achievable link quality. The antenna should be installed to provide a direct, or near line of sight with the BTS antenna(s). The antenna should be aligned to face the general direction of the BTS. In some cases it might be necessary to up/down-tilt the antenna. An optional Tilt accessory for the ODU providing a tilt range of +/-15 is available from Alvarion. The tilt option might be necessary to either improve the link conditions or, if the SU is too close to the BTS, to reduce the receive signals strength. As a rule of thumb, if the SU is located at a distance of less than 300 meters from the BTS, it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10 to 15 (especially in line-of-sight conditions) to avoid saturation of the receivers by too strong signals. Outdoor units with a connection to an external antenna should be installed as close as possible to the antenna.
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2.1.3
IDU-ODU Cables
NOTE
The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, together with the length of the Ethernet cable connecting the CPE-IDU-1D to the data equipment, should not exceed 100 meters.
Use only Category 5E Ethernet cables from either Alvarion or any of the approved manufacturers, listed in Table 2-1. Consult with Alvarion's specialists on the suitability of other cables.
Table 2-1: Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables Manufacturer

Superior Cables Ltd. www.superior-cables.com HES Cabling Systems www.hescs.com Teldor www.teldor.com Southbay Holdings Limited 11th Fl., 15, Lane 347, Jong Jeng Rd. Shin Juang City, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C. Attn: Eva Lin Tel. 886-2-2832 3339 Fax. 886-2-2206 0081 E-mail: eva@south-bay.com.tw GU-Tech., LLC . - A Member of OVIS GroupTel/Fax : 732 918 8221 Mobile: 718 909 4093 www.OVIS.COM.TW www.GU-TECH.COM 8393204101
Part Number
612098
H5E-00481
TSM2404A0D
In case of missing information in the manufacturer's WEB site (product specifications, ordering issues, etc.), it is highly recommended to contact the manufacturer's sales representative directly.
2.1.4
Pole Mounting the ODU

The ODU can be mounted on a 1" to 4" pole using one of the following options: A pole mounting kit is supplied with each unit. The kit includes a special clamp and a pair of threaded rods, flat washers, spring washers and nuts. There are two pairs of threaded holes on the back of the unit, enabling to use
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the mounting kit for installing the unit using either vertical or horizontal polarization. The clamp enables installing the unit on diverse pole diameters from 1" to 4". A Tilt Pole Mounting kit, providing a tilt range of +/-15 is available from Alvarion. The Tilt kit can be attached to the ODU and be mounted on a 1" to 4" pole using two 9/16" wide metal bands.
2.1.4.1
Polarization
The ODU with integral antenna can be pole mounted to provide either vertical or horizontal polarization.
Figure 2-1: Back View of CPE-ODU-PRO-SA (integral antenna) The Polarization Arrow on the back of the unit indicates the type of polarization. For vertical polarization install the unit with the Polarization Arrow pointing upward (as in the figure above). For horizontal polarization install the unit with the Polarization Arrow pointing sideward and the connectors facing downward.
2.1.4.2
Pole Mounting the ODU Using the Clamp

Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 illustrate how to mount an ODU on a pole, using the clamp and threaded rods.
NOTE
There is a groove on one end of the threaded rod. Insert the rods with the grooves pointing outward, and fasten them to the unit using a screwdriver.Install the unit with the bottom panel, which includes the connectors, facing downward.
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Figure 2-2: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Vertical Polarization
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Figure 2-3: ODU Pole Installation Using the Special Clamp, Horizontal Polarization
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2.1.4.3
Pole Mounting the ODU with the Tilt Accessory
Figure 2-4: ODU Pole Installation Using the Tilt Accessory, Vertical Polarization
To mount the ODU on a pole using the Tilt accessory: 1 Attach the Tilt accessory to the ODU using the two pairs of flat washers, spring washers and nuts supplied in the Tilt kit. 2 3 Mount the Tilt accessory on a 1" to 4" pole using two 9/16" metal bands. Release slightly the Tilt Control Screw, tilt the ODU downward/upward as required, and re-tighten the screw.
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2.1.5
Connectors
Figure 2-5: Bottom Panel of the ODU (SE model, without sealing covers) Table 2-2: CPE-ODU-PRO Connectors Name
IDU COM SAU (ANT, only in SE model)
Connector
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) Special mini USB N-Type jack, 50 Ohm
Functionality
Connection to the IDU Connection to SAU Connection to an external antenna
2.1.6
2.1.6.1
Connecting the Cables

Connecting the Grounding Cable
The Grounding screw (marked Figure 2-1). ) is located on the back panel of the ODU (see
To connect the grounding cable: Connect one end of a grounding cable to the grounding screw and tighten the grounding screw firmly. 2 Connect the other end of the grounding cable to a good ground (earth) connection.
2.1.6.2
Connecting the Antenna Cable

To connect the RF cable (units with external antenna):
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Connect one end of the coaxial RF cable to the RF connector (marked located on the bottom panel of the unit. Connect the other end of the RF cable to the antenna. The RF connectors should be properly sealed to protect against rain and moisture.
2 3
2.1.6.3
Connecting the IDU-ODU Cable

CAUTION
Use only Category 5E 4x2x24# FTP outdoor cables from an approved manufacturer. See list of approved cables in Table 2-1.The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable should not exceed 90 meters. The length of the Indoor-to-Outdoor cable, together with the length of the Ethernet cable connecting the CPE-IDU-1D to the data equipment, should not exceed 100 meters.
To prepare the IDU-ODU cable: Use a crimp tool for RJ-45 connectors to prepare the wires. Insert them into the appropriate pins and use the tool to crimp the connector. Make sure to do the following: Remove as small a length as possible of the external jacket. Verify that the external jacket is well inside the sealing cover when connected to the unit, to ensure good sealing. Pull back the shield drain wire before inserting the cable into the RJ-45 connector, to ensure a good connection with the connector's shield after crimping. The IDU-ODU cable provides pin-to-pin connection on both ends. The following figure shows the required wire pair connections.
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Figure 2-6: Ethernet Connector Pin Assignments Data pairs are 1&2, 3&6. Power pair (proprietary solution) is 4&5. The color codes used in standard cables supplied by Alvarion are as listed in the following table:
Table 2-3: Cable Color Codes Wire color

Blue Blue/white Orange Orange/white Brown Brown/white Green Green/white
Pin
1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8
To connect the IDU-ODU cable: 1 The sealing cap has a special groove allowing to insert an ethernet cable with an already assembled RJ-45 connector through the cap. To expose the groove,
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lightly squeeze the cap. Carefully insert the cable with the assembled connector through the groove.
Figure 2-7: Inserting the IDU COM Cable into the Sealing Cap 2 3 Connect the Ethernet cable to the IDU COM RJ-45 connector. Put the sealing cap back in its place. Make sure that the small protrusion on the side of the cap fits inside the hole on the connector's protective body.
Figure 2-8: Connecting the IDU COM connector and inserting the Sealing Cap 4 Use appropriate sealing material to protect the connection against moisture and humidity. Use removable sealing material, such as a tar seal, to enable future access to the connector. 5 6 Route the cable to the location selected for the indoor equipment. Assemble an RJ-45 connector with a protective cover on the indoor end of the IDU-ODU cable. Refer to the pin assignment and color codes in standard cables described above.
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Installing the IDU-1D Indoor Unit of the PRO CPE
2.2

Installation Requirements
Packing List
NOTE
The IDU must be ordered separately. It is not supplied with the ODU.
2.2.1
2.2.1.1
BMAX-CPE-IDU-1D Wall mounting kit Mains power cord
2.2.1.2
Additional Installation Requirements

Ethernet cable(s): a crossed cable if connecting to a hub/switch and a straight cable if connecting directly to a PC Network Interface Card (NIC).
NOTE
The length of the Ethernet cable connecting CPE-IDU-1D to the user's equipment, together with the length of the IDU-ODU cable, should not exceed 100 meters.
Mains plug adapter or termination plug (if the power plug on the supplied AC power cord does not fit local power outlets). Means for configuring parameters:
A Portable PC/Notebook and a straight Ethernet cable for configuring parameters using Telnet. TFTP server SW is required for downloading SW versions. Or:
A Portable PC/Notebook or Pocket PC/PDA and a straight Ethernet cable for configuring parameters using a web browser.
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Other installation tools and materials (a drill for wall-mounting the unit, means for securing cables to walls, etc.)
2.2.2
Location
The unit can be placed on a desktop or a shelf. Alternatively, it may be wall-mounted using the mounting kit and guidelines supplied with the unit.
2.2.3
CPE IDU-1D Connectors and LEDs
Figure 2-9: CPE-IDU-1D Front Panel
Figure 2-10: CPE-IDU-1D 3D View
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Table 2-4: CPE-IDU-1D Connectors Name

ETHERNET (4) (on the side panel)
Connector
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
Functionality
Connection to the user's LAN/PC Cable connection to a hub/switch/router: Crossed Cable connection to a PC: Straight
RADIO (on the front panel) POWER (on the bottom panel)
10/100Base-T (RJ-45)
Connection to the ODU
3-pin AC
Mains power connection
Table 2-5: CPE-IDU-1D LEDs Name

POWER (3)
Description
Power Indication
Functionality Off - IDU is not powered or power failed Green - IDU power is OK
ETH (2)
Ethernet link status (Ethernet integrity)
Off - No Ethernet connectivity has been detected between

the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor units data port
Green - Ethernet connectivity has been detected between

the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor units data port WIRELESS (1) Wireless link status
Off - SU is not associated with a BS Green - SU is connected with a BS (network entry

completed)
Blinking Green - Authentication failed * After power-up, the WIRELESS LED illuminates until self-test is finished.
2.2.4
RESET Button
The recessed RESET button is located on the front panel of the unit. When pressed, power to the ODU is disconnected (hard reset).
2.2.5
IDU Installation
To install the IDU:
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It is assumed that the IDU-ODU cable is already connected to the ODU. Assemble an RJ-45 connector with a protective cover on the indoor end of the IDU-ODU cable. Refer to Section 2.1.6.3 for instructions on preparing the cable.
Connect the IDU-ODU cable to the RADIO connector. The RADIO connector in the CPE-IDU-1D is located on the front panel as shown in Figure 2-9.
CAUTION
Do not connect the data equipment to the RADIO port. The RADIO port supplies DC power to the ODU, and this may harm other equipment connected to it.
Connect the power cord to the unit's AC socket, located on the rear panel. Connect the other end of the power cord to the AC mains after verifying that the unit is rated for the voltage in the country of use; the AC range is indicated on the back side of the CPE-IDU-1D.
NOTE
The color codes of the power cable are as follows: Brown Blue Yellow/Green Phase Neutral Ground ~ 0
Verify that the POWER LED located on the front panel is lit, indicating that the unit is supplying power to the radio port.
Configure the basic parameters and align the antenna as described in the applicable sections of Chapter .
Connect the 10/100 Base-T ETHERNET connector(s) to the data equipment. The cable connection should be a crossed Ethernet if connecting to a hub/switch and a straight cable if connecting directly to a PC Network Interface Card (NIC).
NOTE
The length of the Ethernet cable connecting CPE-IDU-1D to the user's equipment, together with the length of the IDU-ODU cable, should not exceed 100 meters.
Verify proper operation as described in the applicable section of Chapter .
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Installing the Si CPE
2.3

The following sections describe how to install the Si CPE.
2.3.1
2.3.1.1
Installation Requirements
Packing List
Si CPE Power Adapter and Mains Power Cord 2 meters Ethernet Cable Wall Mounting Bracket kit for the Si CPE. Smart Card (optional) A CD with WiMAX Modem Application (optional)
2.3.1.2
Additional/Optional Items
Wall/window mountable detached antenna kit, including wall/window mounting accessories and a 2 meters SMA-SMA (M/F) RF cable*. Wall mounting kit with pan/tilt capabilities for the detached antenna*. Mains plug adapter or termination plug (if the power plug on the supplied AC power cord does not fit local power outlets). Portable PC with an Ethernet card and a straight Ethernet cable for configuring parameters using either Telnet or web browser. TFTP server SW is required for downloading SW versions. Other installation tools and materials (means for securing cables to walls, etc.).
NOTE
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available from Alvarion.
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2.3.2
Si CPE Connectors and LEDs
Figure 2-11: Si CPE Connectors Table 2-6: Si CPE Front Panel Connectors Name
ETHERNET
Connector
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
Functionality
Connection to the user's LAN/PC Cable connection to a hub/switch/router: Crossed Cable connection to a PC: Straight Green LED: Ethernet Integrity. Ethernet connection detected. Yellow LED: Ethernet Activity indication. Blinks during transmission/reception of Ethernet packets.
POWER
DC Power Jack
Connection to Power Adapter
* After power-up, the Ethernet LEDs illuminate for a few seconds until self-test is finished.
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Figure 2-12: Si CPE Top View (Without RF Connector's Cover) Table 2-7: Si CPE Top Panel Components Name
STATUS
Description
Status Indication
Functionality Off - CPE is not powered or power failure Green - CPE is connected with a base station Red - CPE failure Orange - After power-up (if power supply is ok) until start of
self test, after passing self-test until network entry is completed, or upon restarting the network entry process.
Blinking Orange - CPE is being set to Factory Defaults (during

6 seconds after pressing the RESET button for more than 5 seconds. The RESET button is not available in new units with RF Version 11).
Blinking Green - and SIGNAL LEDs 5, 6 and 7 are on:

Authentication reject for any reason.
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Table 2-7: Si CPE Top Panel Components Name

SIGNAL
Description
Link Quality Indication
Functionality LEDS 1 - 7 Off, STATUS is green: 3 dB SNR < 5 dB LED 1 On: 5 dB SNR < 8 dB LEDs 1 - 2 On: 8 dB SNR < 12 dB LEDs 1 - 3 On: 12 dB SNR < 15 dB LEDs 1 - 4 On: 15 dB SNR < 18 dB LEDs 1 - 5 On: 18 dB SNR < 20 dB LEDs 1 - 6 On: 20 dB SNR < 25 dB LEDs 1 - 7 On: SNR 25 dB LEDs 1 - 7 Blinking simultaneously ((300ms on, 300ms off):
RSSI -20 dBm (saturation)
LEDs 1 - 7 Blinking one after the other (LED-1: 200ms on then

off, LED-2: 200ms on then off, up to LED-7 and then LED-1 again): During full frequency scan.
LEDs 1 - 7 Blinking as follows: LED 4 lights, after 200ms LEDs

3 & 5 light, after 200ms LEDs 2&6 light, after 200ms LEDs 1&7 light, after 200ms all the LEDs are extinguished and then the sequence is repeated. During Best BS selection process. SCAN button Initiating Scanning Mode
Press for less than 3 seconds to initiate Best BS selection

process without full scanning. It means that the CPE scans only the BSs detected in the last full scan. For each BS, all relevant antennas are scanned. The LEDs will be blinking as mentioned above for Best BS operation.
Press for 3 seconds or more to initiate full scan, prepare an

updated best BS list and select the best BS. The LEDs will be blinking as mentioned above for full scan operation. RF (behind cap) SMA Jack Connection to detached antenna
* After power-up, the SIGNAL LEDs illuminates for a few seconds until self-test is finished.
2.3.3
Installation Guidelines
The unit can be placed on a desktop or a shelf. It can also be wall mounted using the optional bracket available from Alvarion. It can be configured to use either one of its six internal antennas or a detached antenna (optional). Instructions for the
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available installation options of the detached antenna are provided in the antenna package and in Section 2.4. It is recommended to position the unit near a window facing the direction of the BTS, with the selected antenna aimed at the direction of the BTS. Do not cover the unit. Leave a free space of at least 50 cm around the unit. Do not place any object between the selected antenna and the window towards which the antenna is directed. When a detached antenna is used, install it on a window or on a wall according to specific conditions of the location. The antenna should be facing the required direction. Use only the RF cable supplied with the antenna (if needed, use a longer Ethernet cable). Avoid metal obstacles such as metal window frames or metal film anti-glare windows in the transmission path. Position the unit (or the detached antenna) away from electrical equipment, including the data equipment, monitor etc., metal furniture, and moving metal objects such as metal fans or doors.
2.3.4
2.3.4.1

Connecting the Si CPE
To install the Si CPE: 1 If a Smart Card for the unit is available, insert it in the intended slot at the bottom side of the unit. If a CD with WiMAX Modem Application is supplied with the unit, refer to the documentation of the WiMAX Modem Application. 3 Connect the Power Adapter DC cable to the POWER jack. Connect the AC power cord to the Power Adapter. Connect the other end of the power cord to the AC mains.
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NOTE
The color codes of the power cable are as follows: Brown
Phase Neutral Ground
~ 0
Blue Yellow/Green 4
Verify that the orange Status LED located on the unit's top panel illuminates, indicating that the power supply to the unit is OK and the unit is not yet connected to a BS (the LED will change to green when the unit is connected to a BS).
If a detached antenna is used, remove the cap on the unit's top panel to expose the RF connector and connect to it the RF cable supplied with the antenna. Install the antenna using the instructions provided in Section 2.4 on page 42, and connect to it the other end of the RF cable. To tighten the SMA connectors, use only the torque key supplied with the antenna.
6 7 8
Configure the basic parameters as described in Section 3.3.1. Align the antenna as described in Section 3.5. Connect the 10/100 Base-T ETHERNET connector to the data equipment. The cable connection should be a crossed Ethernet if connecting to a hub/switch and a straight cable if connecting directly to a PC Network Interface Card (NIC). Verify proper operation of the Ethernet link. The Ethernet Integrity green LED should be on and the Ethernet Activity yellow LED should blink when there is Ethernet traffic. To verify data connectivity from the end-user's PC or from a portable PC connected to the unit, ping a known device in the network, or try connecting to the Internet.
2.3.4.2
Wall Mounting the Si CPE

The wall mounting kit for the Si CPE includes a bracket, 2 screws, and 2 plastic anchors. Refer to Figure 2-13. 1 If anchors are needed (wall-board, plaster board, etc.), drill two holes for the anchors using a 6 mm drill bit and insert anchors. The distance between the two holes should be 86 mm. Use the drilling template supplied with the Si CPE. 2 Fasten the two screws provided with the kit directly to the anchors.
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Use the two hangers on the rear to hang the mounting bracket on the two screws. Make sure the bracket is stable. Insert one side of the Si CPE's base diagonally under the designated rail. Gently apply pressure on the opposite side of the Si CPE, until a clicking sound is heard and the two bracket studs are locked onto the Si CPE's base.
4 5
To dismount the Si CPE, gently push the two bracket studs in the direction of the wall and lift the CPE diagonally. Pull the CPE until free from the rail.
Figure 2-13: Si CPE Wall Mount
2.3.4.3
Wall Mounting the Power Adapter

Use the wall mounting kit included with the unit for wall mounting the Power Adapter.
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Installing the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna
2.4

The detached antenna kit includes the following components: ALA-12002 antenna Torque Key (see picture to the right) 2 meter SMA-SMA (M/M) RF cable Simple wall mounting kit, enabling installation on a wall (without any capability for adjusting the direction). For installation instructions see Section 2.4.1. Simple window mounting accessories, enabling installation on a glass window (without any capability for adjusting the direction). For installation instructions see Section 2.4.2. Window mounting kit with tilt capability, enabling installation on a glass window (with rotation capability for adjusting the direction). For installation instructions see Section 2.4.3. A wall-mounting accessory that provides full adjustment capabilities (Pan/Tilt) is also available from Alvarion. For installation instructions see Section 2.4.4.
NOTE
Ensure that the antenna is mounted vertical to the floor, with the connector facing downward, and the front of the antenna facing to the exterior of the building, preferably directed towards the BTS.
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2.4.1
Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna

The installation kit includes 2 plastic anchors and 2 #8 screws. 1 If anchors are needed (wall-board, plaster board, etc.), drill two holes for the anchors using a 5 mm drill bit and insert anchors. Use a 9/64" drill bit for screwing directly into a solid surface (stud). 2 Fasten the antenna to the wall. Refer to Figure 2-14 for directions. Use the two #8 screws provided with the kit. Do not over tighten. 3 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool.
Figure 2-14: Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna
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2.4.2
Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna

The installation kit includes 2 suction cups. 1 2 Attach the suction cups to the antenna. Refer to Figure 2-15 for directions. Determine the location of the antenna on the glass. Attach it to the window by pressing the suction cups onto the glass. 3 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool.
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Figure 2-15: Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna
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2.4.3
Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability
The installation kit includes the following: 4 PHK40*16PT screws (1), 2 M4 washers (2), 2 rotation bars (3) and 2 suction cups (4). 1 Attach the rotation bars to the antenna and the suction cups to the rotation bars. Refer to Figure 2-16 for directions. Determine the location of the antenna on the glass. Attach it to the window by pressing the suction cups onto the glass. 3 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool. 4 Rotate the antenna left or right so the domed surface of the antenna is facing the direction of the BTS. Check the received Signal LEDs to ensure the antenna is aimed correctly.
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Figure 2-16: Window Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability
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2.4.4
Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Tilt & Pan Capabilities
The installation kit includes the following: 2 M3*8 Screws (1) 2 M3 washers (2) Antenna back plate (4) U-Joint Set (adjustable arm) (5) 4 5/32-16*1TP Wall Screws (6) 4 " Wall anchors (7) Grounding Wire (8) - Not Used
To wall mount the antenna: 1 2 3 Attach the adjustable arm to the wall following the directions in Figure 2-17. Assemble the antenna to back plate with supplied screws and washers. Screw the back plate to the adjustable arm following the directions in Figure 2-17. 4 Remove the cap from the antenna connector located on the bottom side of the antenna and connect the cable. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool. 5 Align the antenna by releasing the spike knob located next to the base bracket. The bracket's arm can be adjusted sideways or tilted up and down. Position the antenna such that it faces the base station cell site. Tighten the spike knob to lock the antenna into position. 6 Check your receive signal strength (RSSI) LEDs in the Si CPE to ensure the antenna is optimally aligned. If necessary, re-align antenna following the steps described above.
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Figure 2-17: Wall Mounting the 3.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Pan & Tilt Capabilities
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Installing the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna
2.5

The detached antenna kit includes the following components: ALA05-050320 antenna Torque Key (see picture to the right) 2 meter SMA-SMA (M/F) RF cable Simple wall mounting kit, enabling installation on a wall (without any capability for adjusting the direction). For installation instructions see Section 2.5.1. Window mounting kit with tilt capability, enabling installation on a glass window (with rotation capability for adjusting the direction). For installation instructions see Section 2.5.2. Wall mounting kit with rotation capability. For installation instructions see Section 2.5.3.
NOTE
Ensure that the antenna is mounted vertical to the floor, with the connector facing downward, and the front of the antenna facing to the exterior of the building, preferably directed towards the BTS.
2.5.1
Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna

The installation kit includes 2 plastic anchors and 2 #8 screws. 1 If anchors are needed (wall-board, plaster board, etc.), drill two holes for the anchors using a 5 mm drill bit and insert anchors. Use a 9/64" drill bit for screwing directly into a solid surface (stud). 2 Fasten the antenna to the wall. Refer to Figure 2-18 for directions. Use the two #8 screws provided with the kit. Do not over tighten. 3 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool.
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Figure 2-18: Wall/Window Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna
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2.5.2
Window Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability
The installation kit includes the following: 2 screws, 2 M4 washers, 2 rotation bars and 2 suction cups (4). 1 Attach the rotation bars to the antenna and the suction cups to the rotation bars. Refer to Figure 2-18 for directions. Determine the location of the antenna on the glass. Attach it to the window by pressing the suction cups onto the glass. 3 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool. 4 Rotate the antenna left or right so the domed surface of the antenna is facing the direction of the BTS. Check the received Signal LEDs to ensure the antenna is aimed correctly.
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2.5.3
Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna, with Rotation Capability
The installation kit includes 4 L-type mounting plates (one top, one bottom, one Wall-V and one Wall-H), 6 M5 screws (with washers and spring washers), 2 plastic anchors and 2 #8 screws. 1 If anchors are needed (wall-board, plaster board, etc.), drill two holes (361 mm apart) for the anchors using a 5 mm drill bit and insert anchors. Use a 9/64" drill bit for screwing directly into a solid surface (stud). 2 Assemble the top L-type plate with the Wall-V L-type plate. Note, the Wall-V plate is the one with the vertical ellipse on the short side. Make sure the inscriptions are facing upwards. Use two M5 screws to fasten the plates together. Do not over tighten. See Figure 0?1. 3 Assemble the bottom L-type plate with the Wall-H L-type plate. Note, the Wall-H plate is the one with the horizontal ellipse on the short side. Make sure the inscriptions are facing upwards. Use two M5 screws to fasten the plates together. Do not over tighten. 4 Attach the assembled plates to the flat rear-side of the antenna. Use the two remaining M5 screws to fasten them. Fasten the antenna to the wall. Use the two #8 screws provided with the kit. Do not over tighten. 6 Connect the antenna cable to the connector located on the bottom side of the antenna. Use only the torque key supplied with the antenna. Do not over tighten. Do not use a wrench or a similar tightening tool. 7 Rotate the antenna left or right so the domed surface of the antenna is facing the direction of the BTS. Check the received Signal LEDs to ensure the antenna is aimed correctly.
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Figure 2-19: Wall Mounting the 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna with Rotation Capability For the new antenna, the bracket pairs switch places such that the bottom pair is attached at the top and the top pair at the bottom:
Figure 2-20: Wall Mounting the new 2.3/2.5 GHz Detached Antenna with Rotation Capability
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Chapter
Commissioning
Chapter 3 - Commissioning
In This Chapter:
Commissioning Steps on page 57 Configuring Basic Parameters on page 58 Fast Configuration and Antenna Alignment (PRO CPE) on page 62 SU Alignment Unit (SAU) on page 63 Using SAU for Aligning the PRO CPE's Antenna on page 66 Aligning the Si CPE's Antenna on page 68 Operation Verification on page 69
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Commissioning Steps
3.1
Commissioning Steps
After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding chapter, several actions should be performed to ensure connectivity with a BS and provisioning of services. After the SU is connected with a BS, it can be fully managed via the wireless link: 1 The basic parameters must be configured to ensure that the unit operates correctly and can communicate with a BS. 2 The antenna must be aligned to ensure optimal performance of the wireless link. 3 Proper operation should be verified, including data connectivity.
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Configuring Basic Parameters
3.2
3.2.1

The Basic Parameters
Table 3-1: SU's Basic Parameters
Parameter
Ethernet Port auto Negotiation Enable/Disable Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex
Default Value
Enabled
Comment
Applicable only to E-model units (with Ethernet interface). Applicable only to E-model units (with Ethernet interface). Applicable only if Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Enable/Disable is set to Disable
User Name User Password Domain Organization Address Country Code Country Name BS ID BS ID ID Mask Preferred BS ID Preferred BS ID Mask Set Mobility Mode Antenna (Si CPE only) Scanning Start Frequency
Not Set Yet quickynikynyoky wimax.com Not Set Yet Not Set Yet Not Set Yet Not Set Yet 186.190.0.0.250.206 0.0.0.0.0.0 186.190.0.0.250.206 0.0.0.0.0.0 Nomadic Automatic
Should be supplied by system administrator Should be supplied by system administrator Should be supplied by system administrator Optional - according to administrator policy Optional- according to administrator policy Optional- according to administrator policy Optional- according to administrator policy
2.3 GHz band: 2300 2.5 GHz band: 2496 3.5 GHz band: 3399.5 3.6 GHz band: 3600 3.x GHz band (Si): 3300
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Table 3-1: SU's Basic Parameters Parameter

Scanning End Frequency
Default Value 2.3 GHz band: 2360 2.5 GHz band: 2690 3.5 GHz band: 3600 3.6 GHz band: 3800 3.x GHz band (Si):3800
Comment
Scanning Main Step Scanning Intermediate Steps Discrete Frequencies Rx Attenuator (2.3 GHz units only) Bandwidth to Scan Service Operation Mode Service Rules
1000 KHz Enable for all eight Steps None 0
Auto IP CS As needed-according to Service Operation Mode
NOTE
Most parameters are changed to their new values only after reset (refer to Section 4.14 for more details). Once the basic parameters are configured, the unit should be reset in order to activate the new configuration.
3.2.2
Configuration Tools
Two options for local configuration and monitoring are incorporated into all SUs: The Installer Monitor program, based on a user-friendly CLI (Command Line Interface). The Installer Monitor program can be accessed using Telnet. The web Configuration Server, providing a web-based GUI. The Web Configuration Server can be accessed using a PC/Notebook or a Pocket PC/PDA with a web browser. The SU may be delivered with the operators default settings already configured in the FLASH memory. If there is need to change these settings then the only parameters that should be configured are the end users credentials (User Name and User Password). In certain scenarios (where the MAC address of the unit is known to the system administrator and services are provisioned based on this
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MAC address), there is no need to configure the credentials. the SU will automatically use the credentials User Name = MAC address, User Password = quickynikynyoky. If a Smart Card is used in an Si CPE, the unit will always use the configuration incorporated into the Smart Card. However, of 16e User Name, Domain and Password were configured these settings will override the SIM configuration. Once the Smart Card is removed, the SU will load the configuration from the FLASH. If a WiMAX Modem Application utility is used, the SU will load to the FLASH and use the operators configuration from the WiMAX Modem Application CD. This configuration may be changed via the utilitys configuration screens. For more details refer to the WiMAX Modem Application documentation.
3.2.3
Using the Configuration Tools

To configure the SU's basic parameters: 1 To configure parameters using Telnet, connect a PC/Notebook to the Ethernet port of the IDU, using a straight Ethernet cable. To configure parameters using the Web Configuration Server, connect a PC/Notebook or a Pocket PC/PDA with a web browser to the Ethernet port of the SU, using a straight Ethernet cable. In a PRO CPE, you can also connect directly to the ODU's IDU COM connector, using the special Y-cable. 2 Configure the PC's IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit. The IP address of the SU for local management access is 192.168.254.251. The Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. The recommended IP address for the PC is 192.168.254.250, as this is also the default TFTP Sever IP Address (required for downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files). 3 Run the Telnet program or open a web browser, and connect to 192.168.254.251. The Enter the Password prompt is displayed. Enter the password and press the Enter key.
NOTE
The default password is "installer".
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The Main menu of the SU Installer Monitor program/Web Configuration Server is displayed, enabling access to the required parameters configuration and performance monitoring options. Refer to Chapter 4 for instructions on using the SU Installer Monitor program and detailed information on the various parameters and other features supported by the program. Refer to Appendix A for instructions on using the Web Configuration Server.
5 6
Configure the basic parameters listed in Table 3-1. Reset the unit to apply the new settings and enable synchronization with a BS.
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Aligning the PRO CPEs Antenna
3.3
3.3.1

Fast Configuration and Antenna Alignment (PRO CPE)
A special Y-cable, available from Alvarion, enables to connect a Pocket PC (or a portable PC) directly to the IDU COM port of the ODU. This enables the installer to perform the entire process of configuring basic parameters, aligning the antenna and verifying proper operation of the unit right after completing the installation, minimizing the number of times the installer must climb to the roof.
To use a Pocket PC/Notebook for completing the entire installation process on the roof: 1 2 Disconnect the IDU-ODU cable from the ODU. Connect the Y-cable according to the following drawing:
Figure 3-1: Connecting the Y-Cable
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NOTE
When the Y-Cable is connected, there is no Ethernet connectivity between the ODU and the data device connected to the IDU.
From the Pocket PC/Notebook, connect to the SU and complete the process of configuring basic parameters. Verify that the the unit is synchronized with a BS. If the SU is not synchronized with a BS, ensure that all parameters are configured properly. If the unit is still not synchronized with a BS, improve the quality of the link by changing the direction of the antenna or by placing the antenna at a higher or in an alternate location.
Rotate (and/or tilt if applicable) the ODU/antenna until the maximum link quality (SNR and RSSI) reading is achieved. If you encounter prolonged difficulty in achieving the expected link quality, try to improve the reception quality by placing the antenna at a higher point or in an alternate location.
NOTE
Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the BTS. However, in certain conditions, such as when the line of sight to the BTS is hampered, better reception may be achieved using a reflected signal. In this case, the antenna is not necessarily directed toward the BTS.
Secure the ODU/antenna firmly to the pole.
CAUTION
In some cases, the antenna may need to be tilted to ensure that the level at which the SU receives transmissions from the BTS (and vice versa) is not too high. When the RSSI reading is higher than -20 dBm, the received signal level is too high (saturation). This must be avoided, preferably by up-tilting the antenna. As a rule of thumb, if the SU is located at a distance of less than 300 meters from the BTS, it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10 to 15.
3.3.2
SU Alignment Unit (SAU)

The miniature SU Alignment Unit can be used during installation and testing to support an easy process of antenna alignment and provide the ODU's status indications.
To connect the SAU to the ODU: 1 2 Remove the sealing cap of the ODU's SAU connector. Connect the cable attached to the SAU to the SAU connector.
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After completing the installation, disconnect the cable and replace the cap as shown in the following figure. Make sure that the small protrusion on the side of the cap fits inside the hole on the connector's protective body:
Figure 3-2: Inserting the SAU Sealing Cap Use appropriate sealing material to protect the connection against moisture and humidity. Use removable sealing material, such as a tar seal, to enable future access to the connector.
Figure 3-3: SAU
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Table 3-2: SAU LEDs Name

AL
Description
Alarm indication
Functionality Off - ODU is OK, diagnostic test passed Red - ODU failure
PW
Power indication
Off - ODU is not powered or 3.3 VDC failure Green - ODU power to SAU is OK
ET
Ethernet link status indication (Ethernet integrity)
Off - No Ethernet connectivity has been

detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor units Ethernet port
Green- Ethernet connectivity has been

detected between the outdoor unit and the device connected to the indoor units Ethernet port WLNK Wireless link status indication
Off - The SU is not connected with a BS Orange on - The SU is connected with and
receives services from the BS (Network Entry completed). Link Quality is indicated by LEDs 1-9 as described in Table 3-3. below.
Blinking orange - Authentication failed

(LEDs 6, 7 and 8 on)
* After power-up of the ODU, the all LEDs illuminate until self-test has completed.
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Table 3-3: SAU LINK QUALITY LEDs Functionality Bar LEDs

LED 1 (green) is On LEDs 1-2 (green) are On LEDs1-3 (green) are On LEDs 1-4 (green) are On LEDs 1-5 (green) are On LEDs 1-6 (green) are On LEDs 1-7 (green) are On LEDs 1-8 (green) are On LEDs 1-8 (green) and 9 (red) are On LEDs 1 - 8 Blinking one after the other LEDs 1 - 9 Blinking as follows: LED 5 lights, after 200ms LEDs 4 & 6 light, after 200ms LEDs 3&7 light, after 200ms LEDs 2&8 light, after 200ms LEDs 1 lights, after 200ms all the LEDs are extinguished and then the sequence is repeated.
SNR for 5/7 MHz Bandwidth

5dB SNR < 10dB 10dB SNR < 15dB 15dB SNR < 20dB 20dB SNR < 24dB SNR 24dB and RSSI -78dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -65dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -49dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -37dBm RSSI -20dBm (saturation) During full frequency scan During Best AU selection process or short scan
SNR for 10MHz Bandwidth

5dB SNR < 10dB 10dB SNR < 15dB 15dB SNR < 20dB 20dB SNR < 24dB SNR 24dB and RSSI -75dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -65dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -50dBm SNR 24dB and RSSI -40dBm RSSI -20dBm (saturation) During full frequency scan During Best AU selection process or short scan
3.3.3
Using SAU for Aligning the PRO CPE's Antenna

The LINK QUALITY bar display on the SAU comprises 9 LEDs: The WLNK LED indicates that the wireless link is active, and is lit when the SU has completed the Network Entry process. LEDs 1 to 8 (green) and 9 (red) indicate the quality of the received signal. The higher the number of LEDs illuminating, the better the quality of the received signal. If all LEDs, including LED 9 (red) are on, the received signal strength is too high. This must be avoided, preferably by up-tilting the antenna. As a rule of thumb, if the SU is located at a distance of less than 300 meters from the BTS, it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10 to 15.
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To align the antenna: 1 2 3 4 Point the antenna toward the general direction of the BTS. Connect the SAU to the ODU. Verify that the PWR (power) indication on the SAU is on. Verify that the WLNK LED indicator is on, indicating that the unit is synchronized with a BS. If the SU is not synchronized with a BS, ensure that all parameters are configured properly. If the unit is still not synchronized with a BS, improve the quality of the link by changing the direction of the antenna or by placing the antenna at a higher point or in an alternate location. 5 Rotate (and/or tilt if applicable) the ODU/antenna until the maximum link quality reading is achieved. If you encounter prolonged difficulty in achieving the expected link quality, try to improve the reception quality by placing the antenna at a higher point or in an alternate location.
NOTE
Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the BTS. However, in certain conditions, such as when the line of sight to the BTS is hampered, better reception may be achieved using a reflected signal. In this case, the antenna is not necessarily directed toward the BTS.
Secure the ODU/antenna firmly to the pole.
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Aligning the Si CPE's Antenna
3.4
Aligning the Si CPE's Antenna

The Signal link quality 7-LEDs display is located on the top panel of the unit. The higher the number of LEDs that are on, the better the quality of the received signal. Refer to Si CPE Top Panel Components on page 37 for more details on the functionality of the LEDs. The link quality can be estimated more accurately using the Link Quality Display option in the SU Installer Monitor program. Refer to Link Quality On-Line Indicators on page 106 for more details on this option. This section describes how to align the Subscriber Unit antenna using either the Signal 7-LEDs display or the Link Quality On Line Indicators Display option of the Monitor program. In the following instructions, the term "antenna" means either the selected integral antenna or a detached antenna. The default active antenna is the internal antenna number 3 (opposite to the connectors' side). Refer to Section 4.9.3 for instructions on changing the active antenna selection.
To align the antenna: 1 2 3 Point the antenna towards the general direction of the BTS. Verify that the power indication of the unit is on. Verify that the green Status LED illuminates and at least one LED of the Signal LEDs is on, indicating that the unit is synchronized with a BS. If the SU is not synchronized with a BS, ensure that all parameters are configured properly. If the unit is still not synchronized with a BS, try improving the quality of the link by changing the direction of the antenna or by placing the antenna at a higher or alternate location. 4 Try changing the location/direction of the antenna until the maximum link quality reading is achieved. If you encounter prolonged difficulty in achieving the expected link quality, try improving the reception quality by placing the antenna at an alternate location.
NOTE
Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the BTS location. However, in certain conditions, such as when the line of sight to the BTS is hampered, better reception may be achieved using a reflected signal. In this case, the antenna is not necessarily directed toward the BTS.
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Operation Verification
3.5
Operation Verification
To verify proper operation of the PRO CPE, examine the LED indicators on the IDU (see Table 2-5) and the SAU (see Table 3-2).
NOTE
Verifying the correct operation of the ODU using the SAU LEDs is meaningful only after the configuration and alignment processes are completed, and the unit is synchronized with a BS.
To verify proper operation of the Si CPE, examine the LED indicators on the top panel (see Table 2-7). To verify proper connection to the end-user's data equipment, examine the Ethernet Integrity and Ethernet Activity LEDs of the Ethernet connectors. To verify data connectivity, from the end-user's PC or from a portable PC connected to the unit, ping a known device in the network, or connect to the Internet.
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Chapter
Operation
Chapter 4 - Operation
In This Chapter:
Introduction to SU Management on page 72 The SU Installer Monitor Program on page 73 Using the Monitor Program on page 74 The Main Menu on page 76 Show All Parameters and Status on page 77 Unit Control on page 78 Registration Parameters on page 89 Base Station ID Parameters on page 93 Radio Parameters on page 97 Multirate and ATPC Parameters on page 104 Performance Monitoring on page 106 Service Parameters on page 108 Management Parameters on page 113 SU Parameters Summary on page 114
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Introduction to SU Management
4.1
Introduction to SU Management
The units support the TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP), allowing efficient management by an Auto Configuration Server (ACS). In addition, configuration and performance monitoring of a single unit can be performed either locally (via the Ethernet port) or remotely using any of the following options: Using Telnet to access the built-in Monitor program. Using a PC/Notebook or a PDA with an http browser to access the built-in web configuration server. Using TFTP to upload/download a Configuration File. For local management, the management IP address is 192.168.254.251 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Remote (over the air) management is done using a WAN management IP address acquired from a DHCP server as a part of the Network Entry process. The DHCP server should supply also the URL of the ACS management station. Remote management service is always in IP CS service mode (even if the unit uses Ethernet CS for regular services). In the uplink, the DSCP value of management packets sent by the unit can be configured only by the remote management system using TR-069 (the default is 6). In downlink management packets the DSCP value is ignored and management traffic is identified by destination IP address. This chapter describes how to use the Monitor program for managing a unit. Management using the built-in web configuration server is described in The Web Configuration Server on page 118.
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The SU Installer Monitor Program
4.2
The SU Installer Monitor Program

The SU Installer Monitor program enables configuration of basic parameters during installation to facilitate communication with the serving BTS and enable remote management, including all parameters required for completion of the Network Entry process. It also enables local download of SW files, control of the running SW version, and downloading/uploading of the configuration file, simplifying and accelerating the initial configuration process. The SU Installer Monitor program also provides a selection of performance monitoring capabilities, allowing installers and technicians to view information on link quality and traffic counters. These monitoring capabilities enable performance verification and problem identification. To further support local testing, the program also enables temporary control of the ATPC and Multirate mechanisms.
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Using the Monitor Program
4.3
4.3.1

Accessing the Monitor Program
To access the Monitor program: 1 The fixed IP address for local management is 192.168.254.251 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. The PC used for accessing the Monitor program should be configured accordingly. It is recommended to set the PC's IP address to 192.168.254.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address (required for downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files). 2 3 Connect the PC to the Ethernet port, using a straight cable. Run the Telnet program connecting to 192.168.254.251.
NOTE
The IP address 192.168.254.251 is used only for local management. This is not the IP address used by the unit for other purposes. The IP address for remote management purposes is allocated by a DHCP server during the Network Entry process. To use Telnet from remote (over the air) you should use the management IP address assigned to the unit by the DHCP server.
The Enter the password prompt is displayed. Enter the password and press the Enter key.
NOTE
Following three consecutive failures to enter the correct password, access to the Monitor program will be blocked for 5 minutes.The factory default password is "installer".If you forgot the password, type "help" to get a challenge string consisting of 24 characters. Contact Customer Service and give them the challenge string (after user identification) to receive a one-time password. You can use this password only for a single entrance to the program. The password must be changed during the session to a different "permanent" password. The administrator should be notified of this new password. Five consecutive errors in entering the one-time password will invalidate it, and a new challenge string should be used to receive a new one-time password.
The Main menu of the SU Installer Monitor program is displayed, enabling access to the required parameters configuration and performance monitoring options.
4.3.2
Using the Program

This section describes the Monitor program structure and navigation rules.
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Each menu or submenu displays a list of numbered options. To access an option, enter the number of the required option at the > prompt and press the Enter key. The header of each displayed item includes the unit identification (MAC Address), the running SW version and the name of the current item. The first selectable item in each menu is the Show option, enabling to view the current configuration of the applicable parameters. For some menus some additional status information is displayed. At any point in the program, you can use the Esc key to return to the previous menu (one level up) without applying any change. Configurable parameter's menus display the current value/status of the parameter and provide instructions for changing the configuration. These instructions may include the permitted value range for the parameter, the permitted format, or the selectable options. Each change in a parameter 's configuration must be confirmed using the Enter key. If the new value/option is a valid one, the program will return to the previous menu. Entry of a wrong value will be indicated by an appropriate error message, and the configuration change text will be displayed again. Changes to certain parameters are applied only after reset. For these parameters, if the configured value differs from the current value, the applicable Show menus display both current and configured values. If the Monitor program is not used for 10 minutes, the session will be terminated automatically. Select the Exit option in the Main menu to exit the program and terminate the session.
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The Main Menu
4.4
The Main Menu

The Main menu of the SU Installer Program includes the following options: Show All Parameters and Status on page 77 Unit Control on page 78 Registration Parameters on page 89 Base Station ID Parameters on page 93 Radio Parameters on page 97 Multirate and ATPC Parameters on page 104 Performance Monitoring on page 106 Service Parameters on page 108 Management Parameters on page 113 Exit: To exit the Monitor program and terminate the Telnet session
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Show All Parameters and Status
4.5
Show All Parameters and Status

This option enables viewing all the configurable parameters of the unit. Where applicable, both Current and Configured values are displayed. In addition, the displayed information includes the general hardware and software properties of the units and relevant status details. The display includes all the items available upon selecting the Show option for specific groups of parameters.
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Unit Control
4.6
Unit Control
The Unit Control menu includes the following options: Show Reset Unit Change Password SW Versions Control Configuration Control Ethernet Port Operation Mode
4.6.1
Show
Select this option to view the current values/selected option of applicable parameters as well as general status information, as follows: HW Details
SU Type:
CPE Pro 2 CPE Pro 2L CPE Si 2

These CPEs use second generation (IEEE 802.16e-ready) WiMAX chip. The L suffix indicates that the SU was supplied with limited capabilities
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(limited bandwidth). In the current release all SUs support full capabilities by default and the L suffix is practically ignored by the device.
CPE Family: BMAX Serial Number MAC Address MAC Address Control Number (a number computed from the MAC Address that can be used for verification purposes) Radio Band HW Version: The version of the digital module HW Configuration RF Version: The version of the radio module SU Interface Type (Si CPE): In the current release only Ethernet is available Smart Card Status (Si CPE): Installed/Not Installed/Fault
Ethernet Port Operation Mode parameters and status:
Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex
Operation Mode: 16e Unit Status: the connectivity status of the unit. Possible statuses are:
Searching for Base Station Base station found Not Authorized Not Registered Registered
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SW Versions:
Boot Version Main SW File Name Main SW Version Shadow SW File Name Shadow SW Version Running from: Main or Shadow, and the SW version.
Upload/Download Parameters:
TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server used for SW File/Configuration File download. SW File Name: the name in the TFTP server of the SW version to be downloaded to the unit. Configuration File Upload Name Configuration File Download Name
4.6.2
Reset Unit
Select this option to reset the unit. To avoid unintentional reset, you will be prompted to confirm the reset request. Changes to most of the configurable parameters are applied only after reset. Refer to Section 4.14 for information on which parameters are changeable in run time and which changes are applied only after reset.
4.6.3
Change Password
Select this option to change the password. You will be prompted to enter the new password. After pressing enter, you will be prompted to re-enter the new password.
NOTE
Notify the administrator of the new password!
Valid passwords: 1 to 20 printable characters.
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Default password: installer
4.6.4
SW Versions Control
The SU can contain two SW versions: Main: Normally, each time the SU resets it will reboot using the version defined as Main. Shadow: Normally the Shadow version is the backup version. Each time a new SW File is downloaded to the SU, it will be stored as a Shadow version, replacing the previous Shadow Version. The typical process of upgrading to a new SW version includes the following steps: 1 2 Download the new SW file to the SU. It will be stored as the Shadow version. Reset and run the unit from its Shadow version. Note that if the new SW file was loaded from StarACS, the Run from Shadow operation will be performed automatically. 3 If the unit succeeded to complete network entry, the Shadow and Main versions will be swapped automatically: The currently running version will be defined as Main, and will be used each time the unit reboots. The previous version is defined now as Shadow. The SU functions as a TFTP client, enabling the loading of SW files from a TFTP server. The SW Versions Control submenu includes the following options: Show Reset and Run from Shadow Set Running Version as Main SW Download Parameters Perform SW Download
4.6.4.1
Show
Select this option to view the current available versions and the running version as well as the TFTP parameters:
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SW Versions:
Main SW File Name Main SW Version Shadow SW File Name Shadow SW Version Running from: indicates whether the unit is currently running the Main or the Shadow version.
Download Parameters:
TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server used for SW version download. SW File Name: the name in the TFTP server of the SW version to be downloaded to the unit.
4.6.4.2
Reset and Run from Shadow

Select this option to reset the unit and run the Shadow version after power up. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request.
4.6.4.3
Set Running Version as Main

When the unit is running the Shadow version (after selecting Reset and Run from Shadow) without succeeding to complete network entry, the versions will not be swapped and the unit will boot from the Main version after the next reset. Select this option if you want to swap versions so that the running version will become the Main version and will be the version to be used after reset. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request.
4.6.4.4
SW Download Parameters
This submenu enables viewing or defining the parameters to be used for downloading a new SW version from a TFTP server. It includes the following options: Show TFTP Server IP Address
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SW File Name
4.6.4.4.1
Show
Select this option to view the current SW Download parameters: TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server used for SW version download. SW File Name: the name in the TFTP server of the SW version to be downloaded to the unit.
4.6.4.4.2
TFTP Server IP Address

Select this option to change the IP Address of the TFTP server. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250.
NOTE
The same TFTP Server IP Address parameter is used in the SW Download, Configuration File Download and Configuration File Upload processes.
4.6.4.4.3
SW File Name
Select this option to enter the name in the TFTP server of the required SW file.
4.6.4.5
Perform SW Download
Select this option to execute the SW download operation. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request.
To perform SW download: 1 The required SW file should be available in the TFTP Server directory in a PC connected to the unit. 2 Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.154.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. If a different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP, configure the TFTP Server IP Address to the same address. 3 Enter the name of the SW file (as called in the TFTP server) as the SW File Name. 4 Select Perform SW Download and confirm the download request. Wait to receive a success/failure message.
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Following a successful download, the loaded SW version becomes the Shadow version in the unit.
4.6.5
Configuration Control
The Configuration Control Submenu includes the following options: Set Factory Defaults Configuration File Download Control Configuration File Upload Control
4.6.5.1
Set Factory Defaults

Select this option to reset the unit and revert to the default configuration. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request. All parameters except the Password will revert to the factory default values.
4.6.5.2
Configuration File Download Control

The Configuration File Download Control submenu enables to define parameters related to downloading a configuration file from a TFTP server to the SU, and to initiate the download operation. It includes the following options: Show TFTP Server IP Address Configuration File Download Name Perform Configuration Download
4.6.5.2.1
Show
Select this option to view the current Configuration File Download parameters: TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server used for configuration file download. Configuration File Download Name: the name in the TFTP server of the configuration file to be downloaded to the unit.
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4.6.5.2.2

Select this option to change the IP address of the TFTP server. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250.
NOTE
4.6.5.2.3
Configuration File Download Name

Select this option to enter the name in the TFTP server of the required configuration file. A Configuration File Download Name consists of up to 50 characters. The default Configuration File Download Name is SU_DOWNLOAD_CFG.
4.6.5.2.4
Perform Configuration Download

Select this option to execute the configuration file download operation. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request.
To perform configuration file download: 1 The required configuration file should be available in the TFTP Server directory in a PC connected to the unit. 2 Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.154.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. If a different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP server, configure the TFTP Server IP address to the same address. 3 Enter the name of the configuration file (as called in the TFTP server) as the Configuration File Download Name. 4 Select Perform Configuration Download and confirm the download request. Wait to receive a success/failure message. 5 Following a successful download, reset the unit to apply the new configuration.
4.6.5.3
Configuration File Upload Control

The Configuration File Upload Control submenu enables to define parameters related to uploading the configuration of the SU to a file in the TFTP server directory, and to initiate the upload operation. It includes the following options:
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Show TFTP Server IP Address Configuration File Upload Name Perform Configuration Upload
4.6.5.3.1
Show
Select this option to view the current Configuration File Upload parameters: TFTP Server IP address: the IP address of the TFTP server used for configuration file upload. Configuration File Upload Name: the name in the TFTP server directory of the configuration file to be uploaded.
4.6.5.3.2

Select this option to change the IP address of the TFTP server. The default TFTP Server IP address is 192.168.254.250.
NOTE
4.6.5.3.3
Configuration File Upload Name

Select this option to enter the name in the TFTP server directory of the configuration file to be uploaded. A Configuration File Upload Name consists of up to 50 characters. The default Configuration File Upload Name is SU_UPLOAD_CFG.
4.6.5.3.4
Perform Configuration Upload

Select this option to execute the configuration file upload operation. To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request.
To perform configuration file upload: Typically it is recommended to configure the IP address of the PC to 192.168.254.250, which is the default TFTP Server IP address of the unit. If a
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different IP address is configured in the PC with the TFTP server, configure the TFTP Server IP address to the same address. 2 Enter the name of the configuration file (as will appear in the TFTP server) as the Configuration File Upload Name. 3 Select Perform Configuration Upload and confirm the dupload request. Wait to receive a success/failure message.
4.6.6
Ethernet Port Operation Mode

The Ethernet Port Control parameter enables viewing and defining the operation mode of the Ethernet port The available options are: Show Ethernet Mode Set Ethernet Mode
4.6.6.1
Show Ethernet Mode

Upon selecting the Show Ethernet Mode option, the following parameters will be displayed: Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode (current and configured). Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex: If Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode enable, the detected speed and duplex is displayed as current. If Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation is disabled, the current and configured values are displayed.
4.6.6.2
Set Ethernet Mode

The Set Ethernet Mode option enables configuring the following parameters: Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode: To enable/disable Auto Negotiation. The default is Enable. If Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode is set to Enable, you will return to the previous menu. If set to Disable, the speed and duplex operation setting options will be displayed:
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Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex: If Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Mode is set to Disable, this parameters allows selecting one of the following options:
10Mbps Half-Duplex 10Mbps Full-Duplex 100Mbps Half-Duplex 100Mbps Full-Duplex
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Registration Parameters
4.7
The Registration Parameters menu includes the following options: Show User Name User Password Organization Domain Address Country Code Country Name Authentication Mode
4.7.1
Show
Select this option to view the registration parameters (excluding the User Password that is not shown for security reasons): User Name (Configured and Actual): the name of the unit, to be used for service provisioning. Changes to the User Name parameter are applied only after reset. Therefore, the actual value may differ from the configured value. Both the actual and configured values are displayed. Domain (Configured and Actual): The name of the domain. Changes to the Domain name parameter are applied only after reset. Therefore, the actual value may differ from the configured value. Both the actual and configured values are displayed. Organization Address
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Country Code Country Name Authentication Mode
4.7.2
User Name
The User Name consists of 1 to 32 printable characters (no blanks at start), case sensitive. The default User Name is Not Set Yet. This is a mandatory parameter - the User Name must be defined during the installation process for proper authentication and service provisioning. If not defined, <MAC address> will be used on the fly as the User Name, enabling provisioning of default services based on the MAC address and the wimax.com default Domain name (if supported by the BTS/RADIUS configuration).
4.7.3
User Password
The User Password consists 1 up to 32 printable characters (no blanks), case sensitive. The default User Password is quickynikynyoky. This password, together with the MAC Address as the default User Name, may be used for provisioning of default services. Otherwise, the User Password must be defined during the installation process for proper authentication and service provisioning.
4.7.4
Organization
Select this option to enter the name of the organization (customer) using the unit. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Organization Name can include up to 32 printable characters. The default Organization Name is Not Set Yet.
4.7.5
Domain
Select this option to enter the Domain name of the Internet Service Provider to be used for authentication and service provisioning. The Domain name comprise a string of 1 to 32 characters. The string cannot start with a blank. The @ character should not be used. The default Domain is wimax.com.
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4.7.6
Address
Select this option to enter the location of the unit. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Address can include up to 32 printable characters. The default Address is Not Set Yet.
4.7.7
Country Code
Select this option to enter the ISO 3166 country code. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Country Code can include up to 3 digits. The default Country Code is Not Set Yet.
4.7.8
Country Name
Select this option to enter the name of the country where the unit is located. This parameter is optional, and is intended for optional use by the Network management System. The Country name can include up to 12 printable characters. The default Country Name is Not Set Yet.
4.7.9
Authentication Mode
A security supplicant incorporated into the device supports Single EAP-TTLSv0 with MSCHAPv2 method according to RFC2759. The Authentication Mode allows enabling/disabling authentication using the security supplicant. The available options are: Not Authenticated EAP-TTLS When EAP TTLS is configured the CPE will use the configured User Name / Password with EAP TTLS protocol for CPE Authentication by AAA. Over the air data is encrypted using AES-CCM128 as defined in IEEE.802.16-2005. When Not Authenticated the CPE will not execute the EAP TTLS protocol and will be associated to the ASN GW in none authenticated mode. Over the air data will not be encrypted.
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If the SBC negotiation shows that the connected BS is working in Not Authenticated mode the CPE will change automatically to Not Authenticated mode and will complete the network entry without EAP TTLS authentication process. The default is EAP-TTLS.
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Base Station ID Parameters
4.8

The quest for load sharing together with the desire to create best throughput conditions for the SU created the need for the Best BS feature, to enable an SU to connect to the best BS in its neighborhood. The SU scans a set of frequencies (see Radio Parameters on page 97) searching for BSs it can communicate with. Each BS in the network is configured with a unique BS ID. The BS ID parameters in the SU define a set of BS IDs, and the SU is allowed to communicate only with BSs whose BS ID is included in the BS IDs range defined by the applicable parameters. Each of the BSs with which the SU can communicate (perform initial phase of network entry) is given a quality mark based on the quality of the signal at which it is received by the SU. At the end of the scanning period, the SU reaches a Best BS decision according to the information gathered. The BS with the highest quality mark is selected as the Best BS, and the SU will immediately try to associate with it at the relevant frequency/bandwidth. The range used for scanning is defined by the BS ID and BS ID Mask parameters. The initial range can be limited by defining a preferred range of BSs, and selecting the best BS in the preferred range. If no device is found in the preferred range, the SU will scan the entire range. A Mobility Mode parameter enables supporting optimal performance after loosing connectivity to the BS according to the expected mobility of the SU: A Mobile SU is expected to move among different BSs, while a Nomadic SU is typically stationary although it may also be moved to the coverage area of a different BS. If a Nomadic SU loses communication with the selected BS, it will continue searching for it for 5 minutes. If not found within 5 minutes, the SU initiates a short scan and will try to associate with the second BS in the of Best BS Table and so on, checking all the BSs in the table, and trying to associate with the best one. If no BS from the table is found, the Best BSs table will be cleared and the SU will initiate a Full Scan (all defined scanning frequencies/bandwidths and all BSs in the defined range). The same process will be executed also for a Mobile SU, with one exception: The SU will search for the BS to which it was previously connected only for 100 milliseconds to allow faster association with a new BS. The same process will be executed following a reset of the SU, with the exception that the SU will search for the BS to which it was previously connected for one minute only.
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The Base Station ID Parameters menu includes the following options: Show BS ID BS ID Mask Preferred BS ID Preferred BS ID Mask Selected BS Parameters Set Mobility Mode Best BS Table
4.8.1
Show
Select this option to view the Base Station ID parameters. These parameters are applied only after reset. Therefore, actual values may differ from configured values. For each parameter both the current and configured values are displayed. The displayed parameters include: BS ID BS ID Mask Preferred BS ID Preferred BS ID Mask Mobility Mode
4.8.2
BS ID
Select this option to define the BS ID. This is the base BS ID used together with the BS ID Mask to define the range of BSs that can communicate with the unit. The BS ID comprises 6 groups of up to 3 digits each, where the range of each group is 0 to 255. The default BS ID is 186.190.0.0.250.206
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4.8.3
BS ID Mask
Select this option to define the BS ID Mask. The BS ID Mask, together with the BS ID, define the range of BSs that can communicate with the SU. The BS ID Mask comprises 6 groups of up to 3 digits each, where the range of each group is 0 to 255. In a binary representation (48 bits) the string must comprise a series of contiguous binary '1's starting from the MSB, followed by a series of contiguous binary '0's. The string 0.0.0.0.0.0 (all zeros) means all BS IDs). The string 255.255.255.255.255.255 (all ones) means "this BS ID only"). The default BS ID Mask is 0.0.0.0.0.0.
4.8.4
Preferred BS ID
The Preferred BS ID parameter defines the base BS ID, that together with the Preferred BS ID Mask define the initial search range for the best BS. The SU will select the best BS within this range. If no BS is found within this range, the SU will continue searching in the entire range defined by the BS ID and BS ID Mask parameters. The Preferred BS ID comprises 6 groups of up to 3 digits each, where the range of each group is 0 to 255. The default Preferred BS ID is 186.190.0.0.250.206.
4.8.5
Preferred BS ID Mask
The Preferred BS ID Mask defines the mask, that together with Preferred BS ID define the initial search range for the best BS. The Preferred BS ID Mask comprises 6 groups of up to 3 digits each, where the range of each group is 0 to 255. In a binary representation (48 bits) the string must comprise a series of contiguous binary '1's starting from the MSB, followed by a series of contiguous binary '0's. The string 0.0.0.0.0.0 (all zeros) means all BS IDs). The string 255.255.255.255.255.255 (all ones) means "this BS ID only"). The range defined by the Preferred BST/AU ID and Preferred BST/AU ID Mask must be within the range defined by the BST/AU ID and the BST/AU ID Mask. The default Preferred BS ID Mask is 0.0.0.0.0.0.
4.8.6
Selected BS Parameters
Select this option to view the following details on the selected BS: Selected BS ID
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Selected Rx Frequency RSSI of the received signal, in dBm CINR of the received signal, in dB Rx Antenna
4.8.7
Set Mobility Mode

The Set Mobility Mode enables defining the expected mobility of the SU: Nomadic or Mobile. The default is Nomadic.
4.8.8
Best BS Table
Select this option to view the following details for each of the BS(s) found during the scanning process: BST ID Rx Frequency (MHz) BW (MHz) CINR (dB) Antenna
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Radio Parameters
4.9
Radio Parameters
The Radio Parameters menu includes the following options: Show Selected Parameters Frequency Scanning Parameters Antenna Parameters (Si CPE) Rx Attenuator (applicable only in the 2.3 GHz band) Bandwidth Scanning
4.9.1
Show Selected Parameters

Select this option to view the Frequency and Bandwidth selected by the scanning mechanism. For Si CPE, the display includes also the selected Rx Antenna.
4.9.2
Frequency Scanning Parameters

The Frequency Scanning menu enables viewing and updating the set of frequencies to be used during the scanning process. The list of frequencies that participate in the scanning process includes a set of frequencies belonging to the scanning range and/or a set of up to 10 discrete frequencies. The scanning range is defined by Start Rx Frequency, End Rx Frequency, Scanning Main Step and Intermediate Steps. The set of frequencies to be scanned is defined as follows: The Main Frequencies are defined by the Start Frequency and Main Step, using the formula F(N) =Start Frequency + N*Main Step; F(1) = Start Frequency + Main Step, F(2) = Start Frequency +2*Main Step,... End Frequency is the upper limit. The Intermediate Steps can be used to define additional frequencies using a finer resolution. The intermediate steps are defined as follows:
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Table 4-1: Intermediate Steps Step

1 2
Effect on scanned frequencies set when Step is Enabled

Scan Start Frequency: Start Frequency is added to the set of Main Frequencies Intermediate Step=125 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 125 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=250 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 250 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=375 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 375 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=500 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 500 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=625 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 625 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=750 KHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 750 KHz are added to the scanning set Intermediate Step=875/1250 KHz: For a bandwidth of 7 MHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 875 KHz are added to the scanning set. For a bandwidth of 5/10 MHz: All intermediate frequencies defined by Main Frequency + 1250 KHz are added to the scanning set.
For example, If Steps 1,2 and 5 are enabled and all other steps are disabled, the scanned frequencies are: Start Frequency, Start Frequency + 125 KHz, Start Frequency + 500 KHz, Start Frequency +N*Main Step, Start Frequency +N*Main Step + 125 KHz, Start Frequency +N*Main Step + 500 KHz (N=1, 2,...). End Frequency is the upper limit for the scanned frequencies. In addition, the Discrete Frequencies option enables defining up to 10 discrete frequencies to be used in the scanning process in addition to the frequencies defined by the Frequency Scanning parameters. The Frequency Scanning menu includes the following options: Show Scanning Parameters Show Scanning Tables Start Rx Frequency End Rx Frequency
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Scanning Main and Intermediate Steps Discrete Scanning Frequencies Update Scanning Table Clear Best BS Table Force Full Scanning
4.9.2.1
Show Scanning Parameters

The Show Scanning Parameters option enables viewing the Current and Configured values for the following parameters: Start Rx Frequency End Rx Frequency Scanning Main Step Scanning Intermediate Steps Discrete Frequencies (if applicable)
4.9.2.2
Show Scanning Tables

Select this option to view the Full Scanning Table, displaying a list of all current frequencies that participate in the full scanning process. Following the Full Scanning Table, the Best BS Scanning Table displays all the frequencies associated with BSs that are included in the current Best BS Table.
4.9.2.3
Start Rx Frequency
The lowest frequency in the range of frequencies to be scanned (in MHz). The available values depend on the radio band of the unit.
4.9.2.4
End Rx Frequency
The highest frequency in the range of frequencies to be scanned (in MHz). The available values depend on the radio band of the unit.
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4.9.2.5
Scanning Main and Intermediate Steps

The Main Scanning Step, that together with the Intermediate Scanning Steps define the frequencies to be scanned between the Start and End Rx Frequencies. The range is from 125 KHz to 5000 KHz, in steps of 125 KHz. The default is 1000 KHz. The Intermediate Scanning Steps include 8 Steps that define the intermediate scanning steps as described above. The default is Enable for all eight steps. The highest step defined by the Intermediate Scanning Steps cannot be higher than the Scanning Main Step.
4.9.2.6
Discrete Scanning Frequencies

The Discrete Scanning Frequencies menu enables viewing and editing the list of discrete frequencies that will be included in the Frequency Scanning Table. The Discrete Scanning Frequencies menu includes the following options: Show List of Discrete Frequencies: Select this option to view the current list of discrete frequencies (if any) Update List of Discrete Frequencies: Enter a list of up to 10 discrete frequencies, separated by commas (no space). This list will replace the current list of discrete frequencies. Add One Discrete Frequency: Enter one frequency to be added to the current list of discrete frequencies. Delete One Discrete Frequency: Enter one frequency to be removed from the current list of discrete frequencies. Delete All Discrete Frequencies
4.9.2.7
Update Scanning Table

Select this option to update the frequency scanning table in run time (without resetting the unit).
4.9.2.8
Clear Best BS Table

Select this option to clear the current Best BS Table. Typically this should be done prior to initiating a full scanning process (see below).
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4.9.2.9
Force Full Scanning

Select this option to initiate a full scanning process.
4.9.3
Antenna Parameters (Si CPE)

The Antenna Parameters menu enables viewing and updating the antenna selection parameters. The Antenna Parameters menu is applicable only for Si CPEs. The Antenna Parameters menu includes the following options: Show Antenna Parameters Antenna Selection
4.9.3.1 4.9.3.2
Show Antenna Parameters

Select this option to view the Current and Configured Antenna.
Antenna Selection
This option enables selection of either an internal antenna, an external (detached) antenna or automatic antenna selection. The available options are 0 (External), 1 to 6 (Internal), or 7 (Automatic). The default is Automatic. In Automatic antenna selection mode, all antennas are scanned during the scanning process to find the best antenna. In addition, all antennas are scanned continuously during normal operation (using the selected BS and Rx Frequency), and the selected antenna is always the best one. This fast scanning process guarantees uniterrupted connectivity and optimal performance upon possible occurrence of unintentional changes (such as a change in the placement of the unit or insertion of an obstacle in the communication path). The numbering plan of the internal antennas is described in the following figure:
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Figure 4-1: Si CPE Antennas Numbering Scheme
4.9.4
Rx Attenuator
The Rx Attenuator option is applicable only for units operating in the 2.3 GHz band. This option defines the attenuation that can be inserted in the receive path to improve performance under certain strong interference conditions. This optional attenuation is aimed primarily to reduce the impact of SDARS (Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service) in the 2320-2345 MHz frequencies band. It is recommended to set this parameter to 10 db if an interfering signal in the SDARS band is received at the SU's site at a level exceeding -40 dBm. The available options are 0 or 10 dBm. The default is 0 dBm (no attenuation).
NOTE
RSSI readings do not take into account the Rx attenuation. This means that when the Rx Attenuator is set to 10 dB, the actual RSSI is higher by 10 dBm from the RSSI value in the Link Quality Display (see next section).
4.9.5
Bandwidth Scanning
The Bandwidth Scanning menu enables viewing and updating the bandwidth scanning parameters. These parameters defined the bandwidths that shall be used in the scanning process. The Bandwidth Scanning menu includes the following options:
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4.9.5.1
Show
Select this option to view the Current and Configured setting for bandwidth scanning.
4.9.5.2
Set Bandwidth to Scan

Select this option to select either a specific bandwidth (according to the options supported by the unit) or scan all supported bandwidths (Auto). The default is Auto mode.
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Multirate and ATPC Parameters
4.10

In regular operation, the level of the signal transmitted by the SU is controlled by the ATPC mechanism of the serving BS. The Multirate and ATPC Parameters menu enable temporary control of the signal transmitted by the SU. It is intended for test purposes only. These settings will not be saved and will automatically return to original values as received from the BS when the unit resets or upon exiting the program (or upon termination). The Multirate and ATPC Parameters menu includes the following options: Show Enable ATPC Disable ATPC and Set Tx Power
4.10.1 Show
Select this option to view the current Multirate and ATPC parameters: Recent Max Tx Rate Recent Max Rx Rate ATPC: The current status (Enabled/Disabled) of the ATPC mechanism
4.10.2 Enable ATPC

Select this option to enable the ATPC mechanism after disabling it temporarily for testing purposes.
4.10.3 Disable ATPC and Set Tx Power

Select this option to temporarily disable ATPC for testing purposes. You will be prompted to enter the requested Tx Power. The available range depends on unit type/radio band. The default Tx Power is the last power level used before the ATPC algorithm was disabled.
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Upon completing the test, enable ATPC to resume normal operation. If not enabled manually, ATPC will be enabled automatically after the next reset or following termination of the Telnet session.
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Performance Monitoring
4.11
The Performance Monitoring menu includes the following options: Link Quality On-Line Indicators Traffic On-Line Counters
4.11.1 Link Quality On-Line Indicators

Select this option to get a continuously updated display of link quality indicators. The display is updated every 2 seconds based on histograms/counters collected during this period. Each displayed set includes: DL CINR (dB): The average Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio of the signal received by the SU DL Median RSSI (dBm): The median level of the signal received by the SU
4.11.2 Traffic On-Line Counters

The Traffic On-Line Counters menu includes the following options: Display Counters Reset Counters
4.11.2.1
Display Counters
Select this option to get a continuously updated display of the traffic counters. The display is updated every 2 seconds based on counters collected during this period. The displayed counters include the following for each port (LAN/WAN) and each direction (TX/RX): Bit Rate Packet Rate Total Bytes Total Packets
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Rate counts are the average rate (Bytes/Packets per second) for the last measurement interval (2 seconds). Total counts are the accumulated number of Bytes/Packets since the last unit reset or the last Counters Reset.
4.11.2.2
Reset Counters
Select this options to reset all the counters.
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Service Parameters
4.12
Service Parameters
The Service Parameters menu enables viewing and updating the service related parameter. It enables selecting the Service Operation Mode that defines the convergence sublayer (IP CS or Ethernet CS) used in the wireless access network and defining the Service Rules to be used for handling the relevant classifiers (VLAN/DSCP) of packets processed by the units. In Ethernet CS, all packets on the wireless side should have a VLAN tag. Ethernet CS service rules enable defining VLAN ID (1Q) and VLAN Priority (1P) marking per DSCP range per Service line in the uplink direction and removal of the VLANs towards the LAN in downlink direction. In the uplink direction, untagged Ethernet frames shall be checked against pre-configured rules (DSCP value of IP header or for none IP frames), and if a match is found - the CPE shall add the pre-configured VLAN ID and VLAN Priority marking to these frames. If outgoing untagged ARP is identified (Ethertype 806) it shall be multiplied for all uplink services flows for all defined combinations of VLAN ID and Priority. Tagged packets are passed transparently to the uplink. In the downlink direction, the VLAN-tagged frames delivered from the air-link shall be forwarded to the LAN in untagged form (after stripping the VLAN tag). In IP CS, DSCP-based classification is used in the wireless access network. The Default Transparent Service Rule defines that all untagged packets arriving from the Ethernet port will be transferred transparently to the wireless port. Any packet arriving from the wireless port that does not match any other rule will be transferred transparently to the Ethernet port without a VLAN tag. Additional Service Rules can be defined, allowing to specify special handling for certain packets. Note that the VLAN ID configurations of different service rules should not overlap (A certain VLAN can be included in one rule only). In addition, the DSCP value defined for remote management (default is 6) should not be included in any rule. The following types of IP CS Service Rules can be defined: DSCP Range Rule: A packet with the defined VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) will be forwarded to the wireless port after removal of the VLAN tag. It is assumed that the DSCP value of these packets is in the defined DSCP range (the packet will be forwarded regardless of its DSCP value. However, if the DSCP value is not in the defined range then most probably it will not reach its intended destination). For packets with a DSCP value in the defined range arriving from the wireless port, the defined VLAN tag (VLAN ID and Priority) will be added before forwarding to the Ethernet port. For DSCP Range service rules DSCP Marking cannot be enabled.
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Single DSCP Rule: These are packet where the DSCP range includes a single value (DSCP Range Start=DSCP Range End):
If DSCP Marking is disabled, the handling of the packet is the same as described above for a DSCP Range Rule (with a single value in the DSCP Range).
If DSCP Marking is enabled, it means that the DSCP value of a packet arriving from the Ethernet port must be 0 (otherwise it will be discarded). Before forwarding to the wireless port the 0 DSCP value will be replaced by the defined DSCP value and the VLAN tag will be removed. For packets with this DSCP value arriving from the wireless port the defined VLAN tag will be added before forwarding it to the Ethernet port (without changing the DSCP value).
Note also the following rules and limitations: Remote management traffic is always in IP CS. In the uplink, the DSCP value of management packets sent by the unit can be configured only by the remote management system (the default is 6). In downlink management packets the DSCP value is ignored. Non-management uplink traffic with the Management DSCP is discarded. Local management (using IP address 192.168.254.251) shall work always even if its VLAN tag does not match any of the Service Rules. In Ethernet CS, any packet received from the Ethernet port and targeted to another computer behind the SU shall be discarded. In IP CS:
Computers behind the SU can communicated with each other only if a router is used to connect them to the SU. The SU acts as a Proxy ARP for all IP addresses behind it. The SU will respond to these ARP requests with its own MAC address. The Proxy ARP response shall be with the same VLAN tag (or untagged) used in the request (if the VLAN tag does not match any service rule the request will be ignored).
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ARP requests in which the destination IP address is multicast/broadcast IP addresses shall be ignored.
Broadcasts/Multicasts received from the wireless port are transferred to the Ethernet port with all VLAN tags defined in Service Rules (including No VLAN).
Source MAC Address = SU MAC Address
Any received packet whose Source MAC address = SU MAC address shall be discarded. Packets received from the Ethernet port with Source or Destination IP address equal to the remote management address shall be discarded. The Service Parameters menu includes the following options: Show Service Operation Mode Add Service Rule Delete Service Rule Delete All Service Rules Bridge (applicable only for Ethernet CS)
4.12.1 Show
Select this option to view the following: Service Operation Mode Service Rules Table
4.12.2 Service Operation Mode

The Service Operation Mode defines the convergence sublayer (CS) in the wireless access network: IP CS (DSCP based classification) or Ethernet CS (VLAN based classification).
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The default Service Operation Mode is IP CS.
4.12.3 Add Service Rule

Select this option to add a Service Rule to the table.
4.12.3.1
IP CS Service Rule Components:

In addition to the Default Service Rule (No VLAN, DSCP Start=0, DSCP End= 63, DSCP Marking=No), up to 8 non-overlapping IP CS Service Rules can be defined using the following parameters: VLAN ID: From 0 to 4095 VLAN Priority: From 0 to 7 DSCP Start: From 0 to 63 DSCP End: From 0 to 63. Cannot be lower than DSCP Start. For a Single DSCP Rule DSCP End=DSCP Start. DSCP Marking: Enable or Disable. Must be disabled for a DSCP Range Rule.
4.12.3.2
Ethernet CS Service Rule Components:

Up to 8 non-overlapping Ethernet CS Service Rules can be defined, using the following parameters: DSCP Start: From 0 to 63 or 64 for N/A. If DSCP Start Value = N/A, DSCP Stop value must be also N/A. This means that all DSCP values are included in the rule, and no other service rule can be configured. This must be the first and only rule to be defined. DSCP Stop: From 0 to 63 or 64 for N/A. Cannot be smaller than DSCP Start. 64 (N/A) is practically the same as 63. VLAN ID: From 0 to 4095 or 4096 (Transparent). Transparent is used to allow untagged packets that do not comply with other service lines to be transferred without a VLAN tag. VLAN Priority: From 0 to 7 or 8 (Transparent). If VLAN ID is set to Transparent than VLAN Priority must also be set to Transparent.
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4.12.4 Delete Service Rule

Select this option to delete one Service Rule (identified by its Rule ID in the Service Rules Table that can be viewed using the Show option). The IP CS Default Service Rule cannot be deleted.
4.12.5 Delete All Service Rules

Select this option to delete all Service Rules (excluding the Default Service Rule).
4.12.6 Bridge (applicable only for Ethernet CS)

Select this option to view the bridging table of the CPE (MAC addresses of devices behind the CPE)
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Management Parameters
4.13
Management Parameters
The Management Parameters menu enables viewing the parameters related to remote (over the air) management of the device. Select the Show option to display the following: Current DSCP (the default is 6) Configured DSCP (can be changed only from the remote management system using TR-069) Management IP Address (acquired from a DHCP server during Network Entry) Management Default Gateway (acquired from a DHCP server during Network Entry) eCPE Manager IP Address (acquired from a DHCP server, or Not Available) eCPE Manager Connection Status (Connected or Not Connected)
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SU Parameters Summary
4.14
Table 4-2: SU Parameters Summary
Parameter
Unit Control Parameters Password
Range
Default
Run-Time Updated
Up to 20 printable characters, case sensitive IP address
installer
No
TFTP Server IP Address SW File Name Ethernet Port Auto Negotiation Enable/Disable
192.168.254.250
Yes Yes
Disable Enable
Enable
No
Ethernet Port Speed and Duplex
10Mbps Half-Duplex 10Mbps Full-Duplex 100Mbps Half-Duplex 100Mbps Full-Duplex
No
Registration Parameters User Name 1 to 32 printable characters, case sensitive 1 to 32 printable characters, case sensitive 1 to 32 characters Up to 32 printable characters Up to 32 printable characters up to 3 digits Up to 12 printable characters Not Set Yet No
User Password
quickynikynyoky
No
Domain Organization Address Country Code Country Name BS ID Parameters BS ID
wimax.com Not Set Yet Not Set Yet Not Set Yet Not Set Yet
No Yes Yes Yes Yes
6 groups of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 6 groups of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255. 6 groups of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255.
186.190.0.0.250.206
No
BS ID Mask
0.0.0.0.0.0
No
Preferred BS ID
186.190.0.0.250.206
No
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Table 4-2: SU Parameters Summary Parameter

Preferred BS ID Mask
Range
6 groups of up to 3 digits each. Each group range is 0-255.
Default
0.0.0.0.0.0
Run-Time Updated
No
Set Mobility Mode
nomadic mobile
nomadic
Yes
Radio Parameters Scanning Start Frequency Depends on Radio Band:
2.3 GHz band: 2300 2.5 GHz band: 2496 3.5 GHz band: 3399.5
2.3G Hz band: 2300 to 2360

(MHz)
Yes (after Update Scanning Table)
2.5 GHz band: 2496 to 2690

(MHz)
3.6 GHz band: 3600 3.x GHz band (Si): 3300
3.5 GHz band: 3399.5 to

3600 (MHz)
3.6 GHz band: 3600 to 3800

(MHz)
3.x GHz band (Si): 3300 to

3800 (MHz) Resolution for all bands is 0.125 MHz Scanning End Frequency Depends on Radio Band:
2.3 GHz band: 2360 2.5 GHz band: 2690 3.5 GHz band: 3600
2.3G Hz band: 2300 to 2360

(MHz)
Yes (after Update Scanning Table)
2.5 GHz band: 2496 to 2690

(MHz)
3.6 GHz band: 3800 3.x GHz band (Si): 3800
3.5 GHz band: 3399.5 to

3600 (MHz)
3.6 GHz band: 3600 to 3800

(MHz)

3800 (MHz) Resolution for all bands is 0.125 MHz
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Scanning Main Step
Range
125 to 5000 in steps of 125 (KHz)
Default
1000 KHz
Run-Time Updated
Yes (after Update Scanning Table) Yes (after Update Scanning Table) Yes (after Update Scanning Table)
Scanning Intermediate Steps 1 -8
Disable/Enable for each of the 8 Intermediate Steps
Enable for all Steps
Discrete Frequencies
Up to 10. Available frequencies depend on Radio Band:
Null (empty list)
2.3G Hz band: 2300 to 2360

(MHz)
2.5 GHz band: 2496 to 2690

(MHz)
3.5 GHz band: 3399.5 to

3600 (MHz)
3.6 GHz band: 3600 to 3800

(MHz)

3800 (MHz) Resolution for all bands is 0.125 MHz Antenna Selection(Si CPE)
0 (External) 1 - 6 (Internal) 7 (Automatic
Automatic
Yes
Rx Attenuator (2.3 GHz units) Set Bandwidth to Scan
0, 10 (dB)
According to supported bandwidths+Auto According to units type and radio band
Auto
Yes
Set Tx Power
Last power used by ATPC
Yes
Service parameters Service Operation Mode
IP CS Ethernet CS
IP CS
No
Add Service Rule-IP CS
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VLAN ID VLAN Priority Out DSCP Start Out DSCP End
Range
0 - 4095 0-7 0 - 63 0 - 63 (higher than or equal to Out DSCP Start)
Default
Run-Time Updated
Yes Yes Yes Yes
DSCP Marking Enable
No (0) Yes (1)

Must be disabled for DSCP Range Rule (Out DSCP End is higher than Out DSCP Start)
Yes
Add Service Rule-Ethernet CS

DSCP Start DSCP Stop VLAN ID VLAN Priority 0-63 or 64 for N/A 0-63 or 64 for N/A 0-4095 or 4096 for Transparent 0-7 or 8 for Transparent Yes
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Appendix
The Web Configuration Server
Appendix A - The Web Configuration Server
In This Appendix:
The Web Configuration Server on page 120 Pocket PC/PDA Requirements on page 121 Accessing the Web Configuration Server on page 123 Using the Web Configuration Server on page 124 Control Buttons on page 126 Changing the Password on page 127 Unit Reset on page 128
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A.1

The Web Configuration Server enables the configuration of all SU parameters using a Pocket PC/PDA or a Notebook/PC with a web browser. The computing device can be connected either to the Ethernet port of the IDU, or to the IDU COM connector of the ODU (using a special Y-Cable available from Alvarion). It also enables downloading of SW files, control of the running SW version, and downloading/uploading of the configuration file, enabling simplified and faster configuration process. The Web Configuration Server also provides a selection of performance monitoring capabilities, allowing installers and technicians to view information on link quality and traffic counters. These monitoring capabilities enable performance verification and problems identification. To further support local testing, the program also enables temporary control of the ATPC mechanism.
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Pocket PC/PDA Requirements
A.2

The following table displays the minimum/recommended requirement for a Pocket PC/PDA:
Table A-1: Pocket PC/PDA Minimum/Recommended Requirements Item

CPU Memory
Minimum/Recommended
Strong ARM, 200MHz
RAM: 64MB Flash: 32MB
Display & Backlight Keys Touch Panel Expansion Slot Expansion Card Connection to CPE
3.5" diagonal, TFT 240x320, 64K colors + Backlight Soft Keyboard on screen or compatible With Stylus Compact Flash (CF) Recommended: CF Ethernet Card EA2902-139 from Socket
Ethernet W/L 802.11b/g (optional-for use with IDU-NG-4D1W and other future
CPEs)
Carrying Concept Operating System Software & Protocols
Neck Strap or Handle Strap Windows Mobile 2003
TCP/IP DHCP client FTP Telnet WEB TFTP Server PPPoE Client Ethernet/WL drivers
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Table A-1: Pocket PC/PDA Minimum/Recommended Requirements Item

Standards Compliance
Minimum/Recommended EN-300 019-2-2 (Storage & Transportation Temperature, Random

Vibration, Shock)
EN-300 019-2-4 (Operating Temperature, Sun Light Visibility, Rain,

Humidity, Drop)
EN-300386 (EMC) EN-60950-1 (Safety) The following PDAs from Hewlett-Packard were tested and approved for use with the Web Configuration Server: 1 2 IPAQ FA296A Hx2110 IPAQ FA282A Hx4700
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Accessing the Web Configuration Server
A.3
Accessing the Web Configuration Server

To configure parameters using the Web Configuration Server, connect a PC/Notebook or a Pocket PC/PDA with a web browser to the Ethernet port of the IDU, using a straight Ethernet cable. You can also connect directly to the ODU's IDU COM, using the special Y-cable. 1 Configure the PC's IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit. The IP address of the SU for local management access is 192.168.254.251. The Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. The recommended IP address for the PC is 192.168.254.250, as this is also the default TFTP Sever IP Address (required for downloading SW versions and for downloading/uploading configuration files). 2 Open a web browser, and connect to http://192.168.254.251. The Enter Network Password window is displayed. Enter the Username and password and click OK.
NOTE
The User Name is "installer". The default Password is "installer".
The Main menu of the Web Configuration Server is displayed, enabling access to the required parameters configuration and performance monitoring options.
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Using the Web Configuration Server
A.4

The Web Configuration Server view when using a Notebook/PC consists of a number of menu links (to the left). Clicking on each of them will display the configuration/status page for the selected menu item, with the applicable content (configurable parameters/options or status information) in the main area. Several pages include a page selection bar at the top of the page, enabling selection between several pages related to the same menu item. When using a Pocket PC/PDA, the Home page includes the Main Menu with all menu links to the available pages. Several pages include a Current Parameters area and a Configured Parameters area. The Current Parameters area displays the current unit's settings. To change the settings of the parameters, enter the new settings in the Configured Parameters area and click the Update button.
Figure A-1: Typical Web Configuration Page (Notebook/PC) For information on each parameter, click on the Help button on the appropriate page.
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Figure A-2: Web Configuration Main Menu (Pocket PC/PDA) Changes to most of the settings are applied only after resetting the unit (refer to Section A.7).
NOTE
If invalid values are entered, they will be rejected by the managed unit.
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Control Buttons
A.5
Control Buttons
Many of the pages include the following buttons: Update - accepts the changes to the parameters setting. Click on the Update button before selecting another page/menu item, or before quitting the application. The Update functionality in many cases is per page - if you leave the page without clicking the Update button, all the changes in the page will be lost. Refresh - refreshes the values displayed. Changes made without clicking the Update button, are discarded upon clicking the Refresh button. Home - In the Notebook/PC, opens the Unit Info page while still highlighting the menu and submenu from which the Home button was clicked. In the Pocket PC/PDA, opens the Main Menu page. Help - opens the help page with information on the parameters/options in the currently displayed page.
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Changing the Password
A.6
Changing the Password
To change the unit's password: 1 2 3 4 Select the Security page in the Unit Control menu. Enter the new password in the New Password field. Re-enter the new password in the Confirm New Password field. Click on the Save New Password button.
NOTE
Notify the administrator of the new password!
Valid passwords: Up to 20 printable characters. Default password: installer
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Unit Reset
A.7
Unit Reset
To reset the unit, select the Reset menu and click on the Reset Unit button. To avoid unintentional reset, you will be prompted to confirm the reset request. Changes to most of the configurable parameters are applied only after reset. Refer to Section 4.14 for information on which parameters are changeable in run time and which changes are applied only after reset.
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Appendix
Troubleshooting
Appendix B - Troubleshooting
In This Appendix:
Si CPE Troubleshooting on page 131 PRO CPE Troubleshooting on page 134
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Si CPE Troubleshooting
B.1
Refer to the BreezeMAX Troubleshooting Guide for additional information on troubleshooting,
Problem and Indication

Power Failure: None of the LEDs illuminate after connecting to power
Possible Cause
Mains power problem
Corrective Action
Verify mains power availability on the power outlet to which the power supply is connected. Try using a different outlet. Verify that the AC jack of the power cord is connected properly to the power supply. Verify that the AC plug of the power cable is connected properly to the mains power outlet.
Mains power connection problem
DC power connection problem Unit failure When connected to the data equipment, the Ethernet Integrity Indicator (green LED) is off, and/or the Ethernet Activity Indicator (yellow LED) does not blink when there should be traffic on the Ethernet port. Wrong type of Ethernet cable or faulty cable.
Verify that the DC plug is connected properly to the power jack of the Si CPE. Contact the supplier. If connected directly to PC-use a straight cable. Otherwise-use a crossed cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the cable. If a hub or switch is installed between the PC and the CPE, verify first the Ethernet connection integrity between the hub/switch and the PC by checking the Ethernet LEDs at the hub/switch and at the PC's NIC card. If not ok, try replacing the cable.
Unit failur
Contact the supplier
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The Ethernet Activity and/or Integrity LEDs are on, but no management access using Telnet or web browser, and the unit does not respond to ping.
Possible Cause
Wrong IP configuration
Corrective Action
Make sure that the PC is on the same subnet as the unit. The unit's IP address for management purposes is 192.168.254.251, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Make sure that the speed and duplex settings in the PC match the configuration in the unit. The default operation mode is Auto Negotiation, and supported speeds are 10/100 Mbps, Full or Half Duplex. Perform arpV-d at the DOS command prompt to clear the ARP table, and retry the Telnet command to the unit.
Wrong Ethernet port operation mode
ARP table in the PC contains a wrong MAC address for the 192.168.254.251 IP address (due to a recent connection to another SU). Bridging table in SU is full (expected when Number of Supported Devices, configurable from the Base station's side, is set to a small number. After power-up, STATUS LED does not illuminate, at least one of the SIGNAL LEDs illuminate STATUS LED failure Unit failure
Reset the SU to clear the table and retry the Telnet command to the unit.
Try completing the installation process. If the installation process fails, contact the supplier.
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Scanning failed: STATUS LED is orange, none of the SIGNAL LEDs illuminate or all SIGNAL LEDs illuminate one after the other.
Possible Cause
Configuration problem
Corrective Action
Verify proper configuration of Frequency Scanning parameters. If proper configuration parameters are not known, press the RESET button for more than 5 seconds to activate the factory default configuration
Poor link quality
Verify that the correct antenna is selected. If an internal antenna is used, verify that the selected antenna is directed towards the BTS. For either a selected internal antenna or automatic antenna selection, verify that all installation guidelines are followed (no interfering objects, proper distance from electrical equipment and metal objects, location as near as possible to the window, etc).Try changing the location of the unit to improve link quality using the SIGNAL LEDs. Try using a detached antenna. Verify that the antenna selected is external antenna. Verify proper antenna installation and cable connection. Improve antennas location using the SIGNAL LEDs.
Base Station not found: STATUS LED is orange, SIGNAL LEDs illuminate from the middle outwords (LED 4 lights, after 200ms LEDs 3 & 5 lights, after 200ms LEDs 2&6 lights,after 200ms LEDs 1&7 lights, after 200ms all the LEDs are extinguished and then the sequence is repeated) Signal is too strong: STATUS LED is orange, All SIGNAL LEDs blink simultaneously Authentication Failure: STATUS LED is blinking green, SIGNAL LED 7 is on, all other SIGNAL LEDs are off.
Configuration problem
Verify proper configuration of BS ID parameters. If proper configuration parameters are not known, press the RESET button for more than 5 seconds to activate the factory default configuration
Signal is too strong-may cause saturation.
Change the location/direction of the unit/antenna to reduce signal strength using the SIGNAL LEDs
Authentication problem:
Enter User Name and User Password and reset the unit. If the problem persists, contact the operator.
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PRO CPE Troubleshooting
B.2

Refer to the BreezeMAX Troubleshooting Guide for additional information on troubleshooting,

Power Failure: None of the IDU LEDs illuminate after connecting to power
Possible Cause
Mains power problem
Corrective Action
Verify mains power availability on the power outlet to which the power supply is connected. Try using a different outlet. Verify that the AC jack of the power cord is connected properly to the unit. Verify that the AC plug of the power cable is connected properly to the mains power outlet.
Mains power connection problem
Unit failure IDU-ODU connection problem: None of the SAUs indicators illuminate IDU-ODU connection problem Unit failur
Replace the IDU. Verify that the IDU-ODU cable is connected properly. Try replacing the IDU. If the problem persists, try replacing the IDU-ODU cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the ODU. If connected directly to PC-use a straight cable. Otherwise-use a crossed cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the cable. If a hub or switch is installed between the PC and the CPE, verify first the Ethernet connection integrity between the hub/switch and the PC by checking the Ethernet LEDs at the hub/switch and at the PC's NIC card. If not ok, try replacing the cable.
When connected to the data equipment, the Ethernet Integrity Indicator (green LED) is off, and/or the Ethernet Activity Indicator (yellow LED) does not blink when there should be traffic on the Ethernet port.
Wrong type of Ethernet cable or faulty cable.
IDU-ODU cable problem.
Verify that the IDU-ODU cable is in order and connected properly. Using SAU, verify that PWR LED is on and ALRM LED is off. Try replacing the IDU. If the problem persists, try replacing the IDU-ODU cable. If the problem persists, try replacing the ODU.
Unit failur
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The Ethernet Activity and/or Integrity LEDs are on, but no management access using Telnet or web browser, and the unit does not respond to ping.
Possible Cause
Wrong IP configuration
Corrective Action
Make sure that the PC is on the same subnet as the unit. The unit's IP address for management purposes is 192.168.254.251, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Make sure that the speed and duplex settings in the PC match the configuration in the unit. The default operation mode is Auto Negotiation, and supported speeds are 10/100 Mbps, Full or Half Duplex. Perform arpV-d at the DOS command prompt to clear the ARP table, and retry the Telnet command to the unit.
Wrong Ethernet port operation mode
ARP table in the PC contains a wrong MAC address for the 192.168.254.251 IP address (due to a recent connection to another SU). Bridging table in SU is full (expected when Number of Supported Devices, configurable from the Base station's side, is set to a small number. Scanning failed and/or Base Station not found: None of the LINK QUALITY LEDs illuminate. Configuration problem
Reset the SU to clear the table and retry the Telnet command to the unit.
Verify proper configuration of Frequency Scanning parameters. Verify proper configuration of BS ID parameters. If proper configuration parameters are not known, press the RESET button for more than 5 seconds to activate the factory default configuration
Poor link quality
Try changing the location of the unit/antenna to improve link quality using the LINK QUALITY LEDs. Change the location/direction of the unit/antenna to reduce signal strength using the LINK QUALITY LEDs. Enter User Name and User Password and reset the unit. If the problem persists, contact the operator.
Signal is too strong:All LINK QUALITY LEDs, including the red LED are on Authentication Failure: LED 1 (ELNK-orange) of the LINK QUALITY bar blinks.
Signal is too strong-may cause saturation.
Authentication problem:
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Glossary
Glossary
AAA
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (pronounced "triple a."). A system (or several systems) that controls what resources users have access to, and keeps track of the activity of users over the network. Auto Configuration Server. A CPE management system supporting secure auto-configuration as well as other CPE management functions. Advanced Encryption Standard - Counter mode with Cipher-block chaining Message authentication code. Counter mode with Cipher-block chaining Message authentication code (CCM) is an encryption protocol in the 802.11i standard. The CCM protocol (CCMP) is based upon the CCM mode of the AES encryption algorithm and utilizes 128-bit keys.
ACS AES-CCM
APD
Automatic Platform Detection. A mechanism that dtects the wireless link protocol used by the Base Station, enabling automatic selection of the operation mode to be used Subscriber Unit.
ARP ATPC AWGN BPSK
Address Resolution Protocol. Internet protocol used to map an IP address to a MAC address. Defined in RFC 826 Automatic Transmit Power Control Additive white Gaussian noise, also known as white noise, contains equal energy per frequency across the spectrum of the noise employed. Binary Phase-Shift Keying. A data transfer technique. BPSK transmits data using two phase modulation signals, one phase representing a binary one, and the other representing a binary zero. The signal is divided into bits; their status is determined by the preceding wave. If the wave changes, for example, the signal is reversed.
BS
Base Station. The WiMAX BS is an entity that implements the WiMAX MAC and PHY in compliance with the IEEE 802.16e standard. A BS operates on one frequency assignment, and incorporates scheduler functions for uplink and downlink resources.
BTS
Base Transceiver Station. A wireless network element that provides the radio interface of the network. The BTS comprises the radio transmission and reception devices, and also manages the signal processing related to the air interface.
BWA CF CINR CLI
Broadband Wireless Access Compact Flash. A popular memory card that uses flash memory to store data on a very small card. Carrier-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (expressed in dB) Command Line Interface. A user interface where the user sees the command line on the monitor and a prompt that is waiting to accept instructions from the user. The user types in the command, the computer acts on that command and then issues a new prompt for the next instruction from the user.
CPE CPU
Customer Premise Equipment. Communications equipment that resides on the customer's premises. Central Processing Unit
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Glossary
CRC
Cyclical Redundancy Check. A common technique for detecting data transmission errors, in which the frame recipient calculates a remainder by dividing frame contents by a prime binary divisor and compares the calculated remainder to a value stored in the frame by the sending equipment.
CS CSMA/CD
Convergence Sublayer. Particular protocols that are responsible for gathering and formatting higher layer information so it can be processed by the lower layers. Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection. Media-access mechanisms wherein devices ready to transmit data first check the channel for a carrier. If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time, a device can transmit. If two devices transmit at once, a collision occurs and is detected by all colliding devices. This collision subsequently delays retransmissions from those devices for some random length of time. Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 use CSMA/CD access.
CW CWMP DHCP
Continuous Wave. An unmodulated RF signal. CPE WAN Management Protocol. See also TR-069. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A protocol for dynamically assigning IP addresses from a pre-defined list to nodes on a network. Using DHCP to manage IP addresses simplifies client configuration and efficiently utilizes IP addresses. Down Link Differentiated Service Code Point, AKA DiffServ: An alternate use for the ToS byte in IP packets. Six bits of this byte are being reallocated for use as the DSCP field where each DSCP specifies a particular per-hop behavior that is applied to the packet. Extensible Authentication Protocol, A protocol used between a user station and an authenticator or authentication server. It acts as a transport for authentication methods or types. It, in turn may be encapsulated in other protocols, such as 802.1x and RADIUS. EAP is defined by RFC 2284.
DL DSCP
EAP
EAP-TTLS
Extensible Authentication Protocol-Tunneled Transport Layer Service. A type of mutual authentication protocol where just the server sends a digital certificate to identify itself to the clients. Electro-Magnetic Compatibility. The capability of equipment or systems to be used in their intended environment within designed efficiency levels without causing or receiving degradation due to unintentional EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference). EMC generally encompasses all of the electromagnetic disciplines.
EMC
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute. A non-profit organization producing voluntary telecommunications standards used throughout Europe, some of which have been adopted by the EC as the technical base for Directives or Regulations. Federal Communications Commission. A U.S. government agency that supervises, licenses, and controls electronic and electromagnetic transmission standards. Forward Error Correction. A method of communicating data that can correct errors in transmission on the receiving end. Prior to transmission, the data is put through a predetermined algorithm that adds extra bits specifically for error correction to any character or code block. If the transmission is received in error, the correction bits are used to check and repair the data.
FCC FEC
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Glossary
FFT FIPS
Fast Fourier Transform. An algorithm for converting data from the time domain to the frequency domain; often used in signal processing. Federal Information Processing Standards. The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-2 1, called Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules, is a United States security standard used to certify cryptographic modules.
FTP GUI HTTP IDU IEEE
File Transfer Protocol. A protocol for exchanging files over the Internet. FTP uses the Internet's TCP/IP protocols to enable data transfer. Graphical User Interface. In a GUI operating system, the user responds to graphic images on the screen instead of typing in commands in response to a prompt. HyperText Transfer Protocol. The protocol used to transmit and receive data over the World Wide Web. Indoor Unit Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. IEEE (pronounced I-triple-E) is an organization composed of engineers, scientists, and students. The IEEE is best known for developing standards for the computer and electronics industry. In particular, the IEEE 802 standards for local-area networks are widely followed.
IEEE 802.3
A Local Area Network protocol suite commonly known as Ethernet. Ethernet uses Carrier Sense Multiple Access bus with Collision Detection CSMA/CD. This method allows users to share the network cable. However, only one station can use the cable at a time. A variety of physical medium dependent protocols are supported.
IEEE 802.16 IEEE 802.16e
Also known as WIMAX. A group of broadband wireless communications standards for metropolitan area networks (MANs) developed by a working group of the IEEE. 802.16e, also known as 802.16-2005, is an IEEE standard addressing mobility of wireless broadband (WiMax). IEEE 802.16e is sometimes called Mobile WiMAX, after the WiMAX forum for interoperability. 802.16e, based on an existing WiMAX standard 802.16a, adds WiMAX mobility in the 2-to-6 GHz-licensed bands. 802.16e allows for fixed wireless and mobile Non Line of Sight (NLOS) applications primarily by enhancing the OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access).
IP
Internet Protocol. The standard that defines how data is transmitted over the Internet. IP bundles data, including e-mail, faxes, voice calls and messages, and other types, into "packets", in order to transmit it over public and private networks. Local Area Network. A computer network limited to a small geographical area, such as a single building. The network typically links PCs as well as shared resources such as printers.
LAN
LED MAC Address
Light Emitting Diode. Standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN. Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures. MAC addresses are 6bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE.
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Glossary
MCS
Multipoint Communications Systems. Applications licensed at 2500 MHz in Canada. A wide variety of applications are possible including one-way and two-way transmission and a diversity of distribution capacities. Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service. MMDS is a licensed wireless service that has the capability to provide broadband access. MMDS operates in several parts of the 2 GHz spectrum. Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. an implementation of the CHAP protocol that Microsoft created to authenticate remote Windows workstations. In most respects, MS-CHAP is identical to CHAP, but there are a few differences. MS-CHAP is based on the encryption and hashing algorithms used by Windows networks, and the MS-CHAP response to a challenge is in a format optimized for compatibility with Windows operating systems. Maximum Segment Size. Not Available or Not Applicable Network Entry Network Interface Card. An expansion board you insert into a computer (or a built-in component) that enables the computer to connect to a network. Most NICs are designed for a particular type of network, protocol, and media, although some can serve multiple networks.
MMDS
MSCHAP
MSS NA NE NIC
ODU OFDM
Outdoor Unit Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing: A method for multiplexing signals, which divides the available bandwidth into a series of frequencies known as tones. Orthogonal tones do not interfere with each other when the peak of one tone corresponds with the null. The rapid switching, frequency-hopping technique is intended to allow more robust data service.
OFDMA
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access. Its a logical extension of OFDM and a modulation/multiple access technique. OFDMA divides a signal into sub-channels (i.e. groups of carriers), with each sub-channel (or several sub-channels) being allocated to a different subscriber.
PDA PER
Personal Digital Assistant. A handheld computing device. Packet Error Rate. In a digital transmission, PER is the percentage of packets with errors divided by the total number of packets that have been transmitted, received or processed over a given time period. PHYsical Layer. The physical, or lowest, layer of the OSI Network Model. In a wireless network, the PHY defines parameters such as data rates, modulation method, signaling parameters, transmitter/receiver synchronization, etc. Within an actual radio implementation, the PHY corresponds to the radio front end and baseband signal processing sections.
PHY
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Glossary
PPPoE
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet. PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards: PPP and Ethernet. PPPoE is a specification for connecting the users on an Ethernet to the Internet through a common broadband medium, such as a single DSL line, wireless device or cable modem. All the users over the Ethernet share a common connection, so the Ethernet principles supporting multiple users in a LAN combines with the principles of PPP, which apply to serial connections.
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation. A technique used in wireless applications to double the available bandwidth by combining two amplitude-modulated signals. The two combined signals differ in phase by 90 degrees; this technique doubles the bandwidth by combining the two signals at the source before transmission, transmitting digital data at a rate of 4 bits per signal change.
QPSK
Quadrature Phase Shift Keying. A data transfer technique used in coaxial cable networks that sends data using modulating signals. Four different phases represent data, with each signal's information determined by the signal before it. For example, if a phase stays the same from one signal to the other, the information has not changed.
RADIUS
Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, an authentication and accounting system used by many Internet Service Providers (ISPs). When you connect to the system you must enter your username and password. This information is passed to a RADIUS server, which checks that the information is correct, and then authorizes access to the system.
RF RSSI R&TTE
Radio frequency. An AC signal of high enough frequency to be used for wireless communications. Received Signal Strength Indicator. A signal or circuit that indicates the strength of the incoming (received) signal in a receiver. Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment. The R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC governs the marketing and use of R&TTE equipment. With the exception of a few categories of equipment, the Directive covers all equipment, which uses the radio frequency spectrum. It also covers all terminal equipment attached to public telecommunication networks.
Rx SAU SDARS
Receive SU Alignment Unit Satellite Digital Audio Radio Service. A satellite-based direct-broadcast radio service in which digitally encoded audio entertainment material is broadcast to earth-based receivers from an orbiting satellite, either directly or via a repeater station.
SIP
Session Initiation Protocol. An application-layer control IETF protocol that can establish, modify, and terminate multimedia sessions such as Internet telephony calls (VoIP). SIP can also invite participants to already existing sessions, such as multicast conferences. Media can be added to (and removed from) an existing session. SIP transparently supports name mapping and redirection services, which supports personal mobility - users can maintain a single externally visible identifier regardless of their network location.
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Glossary
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol. A network management protocol that provides a means to monitor and control network devices, and to manage configurations, statistics collection, performance, and security. SNMP works by sending messages, called protocol data units (PDUs), to different parts of a network. SNMP-compliant devices, called agents, store data about themselves in Management Information Bases (MIBs) and return this data to the SNMP requesters.
SNR
Signal to Noise Ratio. The ratio of the amplitude of a desired analog or digital data signal to the amplitude of noise in a transmission channel at a specific point in time. SNR is typically expressed logarithmically in decibels (dB). SNR measures the quality of a transmission channel or a signal over a network channel. The greater the ratio, the easier it is to identify and subsequently isolate and eliminate the effects of noise. SNR also is abbreviated as S/N.
SU TCP
Subscriber Unit Transmission Control Protocol. Connection-oriented transport layer protocol that provides reliable full-duplex data transmission. TCP is the part of the TCP/IP suite of protocols that is responsible for forming data connections between nodes that are reliable, as opposed to IP, which is connectionless and unreliable.
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. A set of protocols developed by the U.S. Department of Defense to allow communication between dissimilar networks and systems over long distances. TCP/IP is the de facto standard for data transmission over networks, including the Internet.
TDD
Time Division Duplex is a duplexing technique dividing a radio channel in time to allow downlink operation during part of the frame period and uplink operation in the remainder of the frame period. Trivial File Transfer Protocol. Simplified version of FTP that allows files to be transferred from one computer to another over a network, usually without the use of client authentication. TR-069 CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP) was created by the DSL Forum to standardize management of CPEs over the Wide Area Network (WAN) . The TR-069 protocol specifically defines a common method for CPE devices to communicate with an Auto Configuration Server (ACS).
TFTP
TR-069
Tx UDP
Transmit User Datagram Protocol. Connectionless transport layer protocol in the TCP/IP protocol stack. UDP is a simple protocol that exchanges datagrams without acknowledgments or guaranteed delivery, requiring that error processing and retransmission be handled by other protocols. UDP is defined in RFC 768.
UL VLAN
Up Link Virtual Local Area Network. A group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured with the same VLAN ID so that they can communicate as if they were attached to the same wire, when in fact they are located on a number of different LAN segments. Used also to create separation between different user groups.
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Glossary
VoIP
Voice over Internet Protocol. Provides an advanced digital communications network that bypasses the traditional public switched telephone system and uses the Internet to transmit voice communication. VoIP enables people to use the Internet as the transmission medium for telephone calls by sending voice data in packets using IP rather than by traditional circuit switched transmissions of the PSTN.
WAN
Wide Area Network. A computer network that spans a relatively large geographical area. Wide area networks can be made up of interconnected smaller networks spread throughout a building, a state, or the entire globe.
WCS WEEE
Wireless Communications Services. The variety of services available using frequencies in the 2.3 GHz band for general fixed wireless use. Waste Electronic and Electrical Equipment. The purpose of Directive 2002/96/EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is, as a first priority, the prevention of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and in addition, the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of such wastes so as to reduce the disposal of waste. It also seeks to improve the environmental performance of all operators involved in the life cycle of electrical and electronic equipment, e.g. producers, distributors and consumers and in particular those operators directly involved in the treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment.
WL (or W/L) WIMAX
Wireless LAN The name commonly given to the IEEE 802.16 standard. Specifications for fixed broadband wireless metropolitan access networks (MANs) that use a point-to-multipoint architecture. WIMAX supports very high bit rates in both uploading to and downloading from a base station up to a distance of 30 miles.
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BreezeMAX PRO 1000 and Si 1000 CPEs - Ver.2.5.1 - Product Manual - 090907

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BreezeMAX PRO 1000 & BreezeMAX Si 1000 CPEs

3.6 GHz PRO CPE

3.x GHz Si CPE

All the range is supported

Scanning Main Step

Default is 1000 KHz (1 MHz)

Ethernet CS Service Rules

Up to 8 rules can be configured

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Warranties and Disclaimers

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Radio Frequency Interference Statement

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

FCC Radiation Hazard Warning

R&TTE Compliance Statement

Safety Considerations - General

Outdoor Units and Antennas Installation and Grounding

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

About This Manual

About This Manual

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 3 - Commissioning ................................................................... 55

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 4 - Operation ............................................................................ 70

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

Table 1-1: CPEs Frequencies Band

3600-3800 3300 - 3800 MHz 5150 - 5350 MHz

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE

Introducing BreezeMAX PRO 1000 CPE

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE

Introducing BreezeMAX Si CPE

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

Voice and Networking Gateways

Voice and Networking Gateways

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

PRO CPE Specifications

PRO CPE Specifications

Operation Mode Channel Bandwidth

BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs

Chapter 1 - Products Description

PRO CPE Specifications