DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS PRAGATI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING and MANAGEMENT

Unit I Complex Numbers

(May-J un-2006)
1. Prove that |
.
|

\
|
+ |
.
|

\
|
= |
.
|

\
|
+
+ +

n
n
i n
n
i
i
n
2
sin
2
cos
cos sin 1
cos sin 1
.
2. I f , prove that .
3. Find sum of the series
(Nov-Dec-2006)
4. I f
........ i
i
i A iB

= + prove that
2 2
tan ,
2
B
A B
and A B e
A

= + = .
6. Show that
2 2 3 4 1 2
1 1 1
sin sin2 sin sin3 sin sin4 sin ....... tan (sin / (1 cos sin ))
2 3 4

+ = +

7. I f cos( )
i
i re

+ = prove that:
1 sin( )
log
2 sin( )

=
+
.

(May-J un 2007)
8. I f
1
2cos x
x
= + and
1
2cos y
y
= + , show that one of the value of
1
m n
m n
x y
x y
+ is
2cos( ) m n + .

9. I f tan( )
i
i e

+ = prove that:
i.
1
2 2
n

| |
= +
|
\ .
.
ii.
1
logtan
2 4 2

| |
= +
|
\ .


10. Find the sum of the series
2 3
sin sin2 sin3 .......
2 3
x x
x + .

(Nov-Dec 2007)
11. State DeMoivres Theorem.
12. Find sum of the series

) sin( ) tan( iv u iy x + = +
v
u
y
x
tanh
tan
2 sinh
2 sin
=
. ........ .......... 3 cos
3
1
2 cos
2
1
cos +
. ....... sin 4 sin
4
1
sin 3 sin
3
1
sin 2 sin
2
1
sin
4 3 2 2
+ +

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS PRAGATI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING and MANAGEMENT
13. If 0 cos cos cos sin sin sin = + + = + + , prove that
2 2 2 2 2 2
cos cos cos sin sin sin . + + = + +
and
cos2 cos2 cos2 sin2 sin2 sin2 + + = + + .


14. If , show that and .

(May-J un 2008)

15. State DeMoivres Theorem.
16. Find sum of the series
17. If 0 cos cos cos sin sin sin = + + = + + , prove that
2 2 2 2 2 2
cos cos cos sin sin sin . + + = + +
and
cos2 cos2 cos2 sin2 sin2 sin2 + + = + + .

18.Find the sum of the series .
(Nov - Dec 2008)
19. If
1
2cos x
x
= + , find the value of x
p
.
20. If
2
r r
x Cis
| |
=
|
\ .
, show that
1 2
lim . ...... 1.

=
n
n
x x x .
21. Separate tan
-1
(x + |y) into real and imaginary parts.
22. Find sum of the series
(May-J un 2009)
23. State DeMoivres Theorem.
24. Find all the roots of the equation:
(i) cos 2 z= .
(ii) tanh 2 z=
25. Separate
1
sin (cos sin ) i

+ into real and imaginary parts, where is a positive acute

angle.
26. Find the sum of the series
( 1) ( 1)( 2)
sin sin2 sin3 .......
1.2 1.2.3
n n n n n
n
+ + +
+ + + .
(Nov-Dec 2009)

i
e i = + ) tan(
2 2
1
|
.
|

\
|
+ = n
|
|
.
|

\
|
|
.
|

\
|
+ =
2 4
tan log
2
1

. ....... sin 4 sin

4
1
sin 3 sin
3
1
sin 2 sin
2
1
sin
4 3 2 2
+ +
2 3
sin sin2 sin3 .......
2 3
x x
x +
. ........ .......... 6 cos
6 . 4 . 2
5 . 3 . 1
4 cos
4 . 2
3 . 1
2 cos
2
1
1 + +

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS PRAGATI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING and MANAGEMENT
27. I f
2
r r
x Cis
| |
=
|
\ .
. Find the value of
1 2
lim . ......
n
n
x x x

.
28. I f
........ i
i
i A iB

= +
prove that
2 2
tan ,
2
B
A B
and A B e
A

= + = .
OR
29. Find the sum to infinite of the series:
1 1.3 1.3.5
1 cos cos2 cos3 .......
2 2.4 2.4.6
+ +
30. I f logtan
4 2
u
| |
= +
|
\ .
, proved that:
May J une (2010)
31. What is the imaginary part of ) 3 4 ( i Log + .
32. I f . .......... ) 1 (
2
2 1 0
+ + + = + x P x P P x
n
show that,
(i) |
.
|

\
|
= +
4
cos 2 . ..........
2 /
4 2 0
n
P P P
n
.
(ii) |
.
|

\
|
= +
4
sin 2 . ..........
2 /
5 3 1
n
P P P
n

33. I f i iv u + = +

) ( sin
1
, prove that
2
sin and
2
cosh are the roots of the equation
0 ) 1 (
2 2 2 2
= + + + u v u x x
34. Find sum of the series: + + + ..... .......... 5 sin
5
3 sin
3
sin
5 3

c c
c .
Nov Dec (2010)
35. Find :

4
5
(cos sin )
(sin cos )
i
i


+
+

36. If x =cos sin i + , y=cos sin i + , z=cos sin i + and x+y +z =0, then prove that
1 1 1
0.
x y z
+ + =
37. If ( )
p x iy
a ib m
+
+ = then prove that one of the value of y/x is
2 2
2tan ( / )
log ( )
e
b a
a b

+
.
38. Sum the series
2 3
sin sin( ) sin( 2 ) sin( 3 ).......
2 3
x x
x + + + + + +
May J une (2011)

39. Find real and imagiant parts of exp(z
2
).
40. I f (1 +x)
n
=P

+ P
1
x + P
2
x
2
+P
3
x
3
+..
Show that

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS PRAGATI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING and MANAGEMENT
(i) p
0
- p
2
+p
4
- ---------------------- =2
n/2
cos n/4 ,
(ii) p
1
p
3
+p
5
---------------------- =2
n/2
sin n/4 .
41. I f
........ i
i
i A iB

= +
prove that
2 2
tan ,
2
B
A B
and A B e
A

= + = .
42. Find the sum to infinite of the series:
Cos +Cos( ) + +Cos( 2 ) + +.. to n terms.
Nov Dec (2011)
43. State the De Moivers theorem.
44. Prove that
1
(1 cos sin ) (1 cos sin ) 2 cos cos
2 2
n n n n
n
i i


+
+ + + + = .
45. If , prove that .
46. Find the sum to infinite of the series:
1 1.3 1.3.5
1 cos cos2 cos3 .......
2 2.4 2.4.6
+ +
May J une (2012)
47. Prove that :
4
cos sin
cos8 sin8
sin cos
i
i
i



+ | |
= +
|
+
\ .

48. I f
1
2cos x
x
= + and
1
2cos y
y
C = + show that :
1
2cos( )
m n
m n
x y m n
x y
+ = + C
49. I f tan( )
i
i e

+ C = , show that :
1
2 2
n

| |
= +
|
\ .
and
1
logtan
2 4 2
| |
C = +
|
\ .

50. Sum of the following series:
1 1
cos cos2 cos3 ..........
2 3
+


) sin( ) tan( iv u iy x + = +
v
u
y
x
tanh
tan
2 sinh
2 sin
=