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A method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the floor pulling force the invention claims a method forMethod for regulating floor slab tension in overhanging steel-concrete composite floor
Language: English Switch to: Chinese Jump to: description claims

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Publication Dates Range: 03-Oct-2012 - 03-Oct-2012 Filing Dates Range: 04-Apr-2012 - 04-Apr-2012 Assigned IPC Subclass: E04B

Abstract (English, CN 102704606 A)

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The invention claims a method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the Registration Closes 15th April Sign up with floor pulling force of the method belongs to civil engineering structure of engineering design HBKU's TII today. and construction field. Of the multi-layer cantilever steel structure used in cantilever steel truss is set as the upper part structure of switching on the cantilever steel truss with the upper chord beam top beam top and lower chord are set with the cast-in-situ concrete floor slab concrete floor the cantilever steel truss at the same stress is formed by the cantilever steel concrete combined floor cover through adjusting the temporary supporting unloading with the cast-in-situ floor slab casting machine it can make the structure of the heavy force adjust the hanging truss and floorslab internal force of the unloading in the process of the new distribution it effectively solves the problem of building cover the upper chord floor pulling force is large problem of can get good effect especially the multi-layer cantilever steel structure construction process in the application of. The invention relates to a method for regulating floor slab tension in an overhanging steel-concrete composite floor, which belongs to the field of structural engineering design and construction of civil engineering. An overhanging truss is used as an upper structure conversion in the multi-layer overhanging steel structure, the overhanging steel truss is provided with cast-in-situ concrete floor slabs both on the upper string beam top and the lower string beam top, the concrete floor slabs and the overhanging steel truss are subjected to the force simultaneously and formed in the overhanging steel-concrete composite floor, by regulating the temporary support unloading time and the cast-in-situ floor slab casting time, the internal force of the structure can be regulated, the internal forces of the overhanging steel truss and the floor slab can be reallocated in the unloading process, the problem that the tension of the upper string floor slab is too large can be effectively solved, and a good effect can be obtained, and the method is especially applied to the design construction process of the multi-layer overhanging steel structure.

Patent Family Members (1; CN):

CN 102704606 A
application

A method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the floor pulling force the invention claims a method forMethod for regulating floor slab tension in overhanging steel-concrete composite floor
(03-Oct-2012)

Applicants: CHINA AVATION PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION DEV CO LTD

British MBA for Managers

University of Cumbria Online MBA at Robert Kennedy College

www.college.ch

Description (English, CN 102704606 A)

Adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the floor pulling force the invention claims a method for The technical field of

Jump to: claims top

[0001] the invention refers to the civil engineering structure engineer designing and construction field especially claims a multi-layer cantilever steel structure of the cantilever steel concrete combined floor the design and construction method. Multi-layer cantilever steel structure: The invention has advantages of more than two layer structure layer cantilever and cantilever structure layer has bearing function of steel structure system. Cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor: Several layers of the cantilever steel truss structure of the top of upper chord beam and lower chord girder the top there are cast-in-place concrete floor slab concrete floor board and the steel truss at the same stress so as to form the whole composite structure of.

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0002 ] [ Background technology

A method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the... - IP.com

[0003] present city by using ground becomes tension city ground surface space more crowded. In order to meet people the movable ground provide enough space on the ground construction design is more and more attention on the lower part of the space is opened the part of building will not fall in. At the same time in order to ensure construction selecting the type of requirement of the cantilever steel structure system. Multi-layer cantilevered structure generally adopt cantilever steel truss is set as the upper part structure of switching. To a layer and high layer cantilever steel structure system because the structure self weight of the cantilevered structure of the upper part of supporting many floors of the normal truss upper and lower chords of building especially the top floor has the function of. Hanging truss floor plate the upper chord and lower chord floor slab of the vertical load under the effect are respectively pulled and the pressure. Concrete material has high compressive strength lower chord truss floor plate and lower chord of the pressure resistance bearing capacity same; Concrete material compressive strength is low it is not reasonable design and floor slab casting sequence may be caused by upper chord in the floor in the process of using the tension fracture. Conventional design method of conventional design method: Does not consider the structure of the process of construction by using one time loading the design of the method is to satisfy the floor board will not be pulled crack and the smell of the building plate reinforcement causes large amount of waste. [0004] floor rigidity to the main body structure mechanics performance will produce great influence to increase the floor reinforcement of the floor board bear more of the structure is used for once the floor plate tension fracture which can affect whole structure is safe. 0005 ] and [ which has the characteristics of the cantilever steel concrete combined floor to design if he which can effectively reduce the upper chord of the floor pulling force to achieve safety and economy and beautiful it is suitable for the unified at the same time it is safe and reliable the construction can be installed to be the problem of the key. 0006 ] [ The content of invention [0007] this invention aims at existing cantilever steel structure is designed in the process of construction the disadvantages of the invention claims a suitable for design and construction method of combining has solved the problem that the cantilever steel structure the upper chord of the floor pulling force it solves the problem that some several layers and the cantilever steel structure engineering design and in the process of construction to be applied to the authentication can be widely used in several layers of cantilever steel structure and construction. [0008] aiming to problem mentioned above this invention adopts following technical plan. [0009] a method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the floor pulling force of the method specifically comprises the following steps: Structure design complete. [0010] the finished designing to construct simulation analysis the determined temporary support and loading and unloading step. [0011] comparing and analyzing temporary supporting loading and unloading the upper and lower chord floor slab casting of the feasibility plan to obtain the best construction program clear the upper and lower chord of floor slab casting machine when. [0012] according to analysis result adjusts the upper and lower chord of the floor reinforcement. [0013] construction structure of main body is installed the temporary supporting structure. [0014] according to analysis result of the unloading and floor slab casting at the same time the structure of unloading and casting process is monitored. [0015] this invention is mainly used in multi-layer cantilever steel structure multiple layers cantilever steel structure a generally uses hanging truss is set as the upper part structure of switching the upper and lower chord are with concrete floor board. Conventional design scheme is as follows increase of the floor the upper chord tensile steel bar because the floor pulling force does not release upper chord floor board is in tension state because of the temperature and concrete creep and so on it is easy to cause the upper chord floor tension fracture caused by the holistic inflexibility of the structure is changed to influence use and building structure safe. Through changing the upper chord floor board lower part of floor slab and the rigidity is formed by the order and steel structure temporary support of the unloading step of the relation between the internal force of the truss with the trend to reasonable so as to make sure of the floor the best casting time is reduced upper chord of the floor pulling force. [0016] this invention is designing and construction method of combining step structure design. Step adopts the finite element software to the process of construction to carry out construction of step emulation analysis determining the temporary support and loading and unloading step. Temporary support of the unloading according to practical situation to less than or equal than the loading and unloading and so on when the temporary supporting each step according to proportion to unloading the rigidity of the different truss corresponding to the supporting beam are different the temporary supporting at the same time it can quit operation; And so on the unloading is not consider the support and loading of different each step and unloading the same temporary supporting quit operation firstly a back. Step in the several it can be carried out in a temporary supporting step of unloading and the back of the rod piece mounting proposal adopts the finite element software to different schemes the emulation analysis to the analysis result from the following several aspects contrasting: Cantilever end of displacement truss component internal force of floor slab internal force of comprehensively considering the above three aspects of meeting the safety and economy the using demand under the premise of confirming best temporary supporting unloading and floor slab casting machine when. According to construction emulation analysis result the component and safety to composite nuclear. Step to the floor board reinforcing steel bar to adjust the design. Following steps installing temporary supporting construction of main body structure of. Step according to following steps analysis result of the temporary support of the unloading and floor slab casting. The unloading process is suspended in the truss the main chord web member of the column stress hanging truss end part of the displacement of the monitoring recording and unloading device and the back rod is installed in the process of the stage data. [0017] the beneficial effect of

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A method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the... - IP.com

Firstly conventional design it cannot satisfy the demand of design the structure of the construction period reducing the adjustment of the key component of the internal force to achieve the utility model claims a construction method it solves the problem that the design of the invention claims a method for. [0018] through adjusting the concrete slab casting machine is reduced upper chord of the floor pulling force is increased lower chord of the floor pressure and it gives full play to the concrete material the performance of. [0019] through adjusting the upper chord of the floor pulling force it reduces the upper layer floor slab of reinforcing bars and reduce the engineering cost it has good economic benefit. [0020] this invention makes the concrete plate the structure is the front it releases a large part of the pull force of the concrete in the using process it is not easy to crack guarantee structure used on the stage of safety and beauty. [0021] in the process of construction the structure is deformed component stress to the whole process monitoring to obtain the actual structure of deformation and stress situation. Guarantees the security of construction at the same time of the measured value with emulation analysis result comparing the verification of this invention the feasibility. 0022 ] [ Specification attached drawing [0023] image i is the invention claims a cantilever steel structure construction plane image and construction it adopts the temporary support of the distribution pattern. [0024] picture 2 the invention is cantilever girder a vertical surface and construction adopts the temporary support of picture is the i image in a a section of the picture 3 is the invention claims a cantilever girder of the vertical surface and construction adopts the temporary support of picture is the i image in the b section Drawing 4 the invention is cantilever girder a vertical surface and construction adopts the temporary support of picture is the i image in the c section Image is 5 the invention claims a flow chart attached drawing mark: I is a cantilever girder temporary support of the unloading device of; 2 is b the cantilever girder temporary support of the unloading device of; 3 is cantilever beam frame c the temporary supporting of the unloading device of; Cantilever 4 is the upper chord truss floor plate floor; 5 is cantilever lower chord truss floor plate floor; 6 is a invention of woo temporary supporting frame 1. [0025] specific implementing manner: To some in the centre of multi-layer cantilever steel structure for example to the invention adjusts the cantilever steel concrete combined floor the floor pulling force of the method to detailed explain. [0026] this invention claims a project example has three types of hanging truss is wherein the total 20 truss tower truss beam there are 8 b there are 8 beam truss the beam frame c 4. Each truss cantilever different length of the truss in a hanging length of 8m 15 truss b hanging the length of the truss 6m 23 c overhanging length 43 2m truss a b c of the hanging height of the root part is 5mm 6. The truss the upper chord in the same plane on the upper chord beam roof truss floor plate thickness 150mm. Truss of lower chord are not in the same level truss is formed between the inclined plane is designed to be inclined floor board floor slab thickness 150mm. [0027] the engineering example of carrying out construction of emulation analysis three types of different temporary supporting unloading device of 1 2 3 at the same proportion unloading unloading of the step to carry out. Unloading device of i and unloading device 2 unloading device 3 includes the symmetrical position of each step of unloading weight is 5mm > 6 and 8 mm of 12 mm. [0028] of the upper and lower floor slab casting machine and the temporary support and the feasibility scheme to carry out simulation analysis the and performs permutation and combination of common 25 combined. In order to simplify the computer and the lower floor plate firstly casting the upper layer floor board and then pouring. Firstly determining lower chord floor 5 of the casting time and then determining the upper chord floor 4 the casting time. [0029] to the lower floor 5 of the casting has the following five scheme: Scheme a: Unloading before casting the lower chord floor 5; Plan b: Step of unloading after casting the lower chord floor 5; Scheme c: Unloading two steps after casting the lower chord floor 5 Scheme d: Unloading the three steps after casting the lower chord floor 5;

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A method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the... - IP.com

Scheme e: Completely unloading after casting the lower chord floor 5. [0030] to the plan to emulation analysis result is as follows it is mainly: Along with the lower floor 5 casting time delay of the truss frame c the end part of the vertical displacement gradually increased. 5 scheme truss c end part of vertical displacement ratio is i: 1 20: 1 20: 1 22: 2 16: 2 170. The structure is deformed performance control method of considering the optimal scheme a. [0031] connected with the lower floor 5 casting time delay of the lower floor plate 5 the pressure is gradually reduced because of the concrete of main body of compressive strength is surplus degree so it can be without considering the influence. [0032] connected with the lower floor 5 casting time delay of the girder rod piece of the axial force and bending moment are the increased trend from the structure piece elastic loading ability safety design aspects consider the optimal scheme a. 0033 ] and [ to analyze it can be known that the lower layer of the floor rigidity is formed to structure of vertical displacement rod piece of internal force of floor plate itself the force generates great effect. The lower layer of floor slab of the cast which makes it as soon as possible to the stress state so as to effectively reduce the structure of vertical displacement of member bar the force. [0034] the upper chord floor 4 the casting has the following five scheme: On the support and unloading the front of the casting lower chord floor 5 under the premise of: Scheme g: Construction temporary supporting loading and unloading the front of the cast of upper chord floor 4 Scheme h: Unloading the first step after casting the upper chord floor 4 scheme l: Unloading the second step after casting the upper chord floor 4 scheme m: Unloading the third step after casting the upper chord floor 4 n plan: Completely unloading after burning upper chord floor 4 building The design of load under the action of the upper layer of plate casting machine of the delaying time of upper chord floor 4 of the pull force is reduced. The upper chord floor 4 g n the scheme of the pull force of the ratio of 1.60: 1.48: 1.39: 1.27: 1. Visible scheme reducing n pairs of upper chord floor 4 pulling force is good the floor pulling force can be reduced by 60%. [0035] each plan of the vertical displacement phase difference is very small difference only 5mm. Specification the floor the upper chord floor 4 casting time the structure of the vertical deformation of the has little influence. [0036] the scheme of the truss frame the force influence does not change greatly the invention the upper chord floor 4 casting delaying the structure key rod piece of shaft force and bending moment does not affect much. [0037] total between upper chord floor 4 casting time for vertical displacement and key rod the inner power has little influence of the early casting can largely increase the tensile force of the floor. The upper chord floor 4 premature entering the working state corresponding to the whole structure is not easy in using temporary supporting burn fully after unloading building. [0038] is more than one analysis can be known lower chord floor 5 yi unloading before pouring the upper chord floor 4 yi unloading after pouring. [0039] according to the analysis result to the construction plan in the process of construction truss frame mounting the temporary supporting loading and unloading the front of the casting the lower layer of floor slab construction main body structure of the upper layer structure of main body after complete the unloading temporary support then pouring the upper layer floor slab. [0040] removing temporary supporting internal and external decoration finish.

Claims (English, CN 102704606 A)

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1 a method for adjusting cantilever reinforced concrete combined floor the floor pulling force of the method specifically comprises the following steps: Following steps to complete the structure design; Step to complete the design of the construction to carry out simulation analysis the determined temporary support and loading and unloading step; Step of comparing and analyzing temporary supporting loading and unloading the upper and lower chord floor slab casting of the feasibility plan to obtain the best construction program clear the upper and lower chord of floor slab casting machine when; Step according to analysis result adjusts the upper and lower chord of the floor reinforcement; Step construction structure of main body is installed the temporary supporting structure; Step according to following steps analysis result of the unloading and floor slab casting and the unloading structure the process of performing monitoring. According to claim i said method wherein said step of temporarily supporting the unloading can be less than and equal amount loading and unloading. According to claim i or claim the method wherein said step from the cantilevered end of displacement truss component internal force of floor slab internal force of three of judging the best of the construction plan. 4 according to claim i at any one of 3 to claim the method wherein said step of the unloading structure in the process of monitoring hanging truss the main chord web member of the column stress hanging truss end part of the displacement sensing recording and unloading device and the back rod is installed in the process of the stage data.

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