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1) Modes of identifying persons.

1) The Bertillon Method wherein the identity is known through the physical characteristics 2) The Morphological Identification wherein the specific traits or physical marks are identified 3) The DNA Profiling on a fingerprinting and DNA of a person as a means of identification 4) The Forensic Odontology which uses the teeth or dental history to identify persons. 5) The Forensic Anthropology which examines the decomposed body 6) The Orthopaedic Identification which uses bones 7) The Video Superimposition wherein from the skull, a face is formed. The cranial facial reconstruction in which a 3D image of a skull is imposed 8) The Iris Identification in which the iris in the eyes is used because people have different iris 9) The Dog Smell Identification the use of the dogs olfactory nerves 10) The Blood Staining method which is not a determining factor, because when blood dries up, it would be difficult to extract red blood cells 11) The Fingerprinting which is the Dactylography, Dactyloscopy, poroscopy (bones) and Graphology (knowing the characteristics or personality through handwriting). 12) The Latent Fingerprint Technique using the fingerprints found in the crime scene 13) Methods of Micro Analysis which are used to examine minute specimen Electropholosis, Spectrophotometry, Chromotography, Atomic Absorption, Neuron Activation and X Ray Diffraction. It is important to identify persons, both the living and the dead for the administration of justice, inheritance, prosecution, support, parental authority, and in retrieving dead bodies.

2) The Steps to Follow in Crime Scene Investigation are: a) Record place, time and date of crime b) Take pictures of the wounds and injuries sustained, as well as pictures of the crime scene itself c) Interview witnesses d) Determine position of assailant in relation to that of the victim e) Examine the wounds or injuries sustained f) Determine the trajectory of weapon g) Determine the probable cause of death h) Determine the Corpus Delicti, which is the body of the crime or the body of the evidence

3)

The most important factor to consider in profiling assailants is the motive. The 4 circumstances present in committing crimes are: a) Target b) Motivated Offenders c) Proper Situation d) Absence of the obstacle in the commission

The 7 types of abuses incurred by the assailant towards the victim are: a) verbal abuse b) physical abuse c) sexual abuse d) spiritual abuse e) emotional abuse f) economic abuse g) social abuse

Some crimes are committed by stalkers and the usual acts are: a) consistent phone calls b) following victims c) sending messages d) threats to the family e) sending of gifts and other things

In crimes committed by strangers, it is important to consider the: a) Family Background b) Gang membership c) Drugs used d) Cultural values

In Hate Crimes, assailants are usually motivated by the: a) discrimination or sufferings experienced by assailants because of their race or other distinct characteristics.

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