1

2 CONFIDENTIAL MATHEMATICAL FORMULAE The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are commonly used. RELATIONS 1 2 3 4 5 am an = am + n am an = am n (am)n = amn Distance = Midpoint
x + x 2 y1 + y 2 ( x, y ) = 1 , 2 2

( x1 x 2 ) 2 + ( y 1 y 2 ) 2

6 7 8

Average speed =

distance travelled time taken

Mean = number of data Pythagoras Theorem c2 = a2 + b2

sum of data

SHAPES AND SPACE 1 2 3 4 Area of rectangle = length width Area of triangle =

1 base height 2

Area of parallelogram = base height Area of trapezium =

1 sum of parallel sides height 2

50/2

CONDIDENTIAL

3 CONFIDENTIAL 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Circumference of circle = d =2 r Area of circle =

r2

50/2

Curved surface area of cylinder = 2 rh Surface area of sphere = 4 r2 Volume of right prism = cross sectional area Volume of cuboid = length width height Volume of cylinder = Volume of cone =

length

r2h

1 r2h 3 4 r3 3 1 base area height 3

Volume of sphere =

Volume of right pyramid =

Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n 2) 180o

angle subtended at centre arc length = circumference of circle 360 o area of sector angle subtended at centre = area of circle 360 o
' Scale factor, k = PA

17

18 19

PA

Area of image = k2 area of object

50/2 CONFIDENTIAL SULIT

4 1 8 655 452 round off to the nearest ten thousand is A 8 700 000 B 8 660 000 C 8 655 000 D 8 650 000