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Course Content UNIT I: Management and its various functions, Definition of management: nature and scope, organizational objectives, management by objective. Planning: nature, purpose and functions, types, steps in planning, Decision making and its process. UNIT II: Organizing: nature, importance, process, formal & informal organizations, organization chart, organizing principles, span of management: factors determining effective span, Graicunas formula. Departmentation: definition, departmentation by function, territory, product/service, customer group and matrix organization , UNIT III: Authority: definition, types, responsibility and accountability, delegation; definition, steps in delegation, obstacles to delegation and their elimination, decentralization vs centralization, determinants of effective decentralization. Staffing: definition, manpower management, factors affecting staffing, job design, selection process, techniques, and performance appraisal: need and process . UNIT IV: Communication; importance, process, barriers and breakdown of communication. Controlling: control process, types, barriers to control making, control techniques: budget and non- budgetary control devices, Social responsibility and business ethics
References:
1. Koontz & Weirich: Essentials of Management (Tata McGraw Hill)
Prescribed Book:
1. Principles of management: Dr. R.K. Singla
100 90 10 3 hours
Assignment No: 1
1. Management is the art and science of decision- making and leadership. Examine the statement critically. 2. What do you understand by management? Discuss its essential characteristic, nature and importance of management. What do you mean by management by objectives? Discuss its characteristic and process. Planning is looking ahead. Explain and also discuss briefly the process of planning. Discuss the essential elements of good planning. Are there any limitation of planning? If so, how can they be overcome. Explain the various types of plans in an organization. Differentiate between b) Policies and Procedures d) Rules and policies
3. 4. 5.
6. 7.
Discuss various steps of decision making process. How will you take quick and correct decision in a manufacturing unit? Define decision making. What are the various techniques of decision making.
9.
Assignment No: 2
1. . What do you mean organizing . Explain the steps in the process of organizing. 2. . Both formal and informal organization are necessary for any group action just as blades are essential to make a pair of scissors workable. Explain the statement. 3. . What do you mean by organization and also explain different types of organization. 4. . Define the term organizational structure. What factors need to be taken into account, while designing organizational structure. 5. . Define the term span of management. Explain the factors which determine the span of management.
Assignment No: 3
1. What is departmentation . Discuss various methods of departmentation.
2. What do you mean by delegation of authority. Explain its process. 3. Authority and responsibility should be equal. Discuss. What are the obstacles in the delegation of authority? How will you overcome these obstacles. 4. Write short notes on: a) Decentralization b) Difference between centralization and decentralization. 5. 6. Define staffing process and the various steps involved in it. What so you mean by performance appraisal. Explain the process of performance appraisal.
Assignment No: 4
1. . Distinguish between the following: a) Formal and Informal communication b) Upward and downward communication 2. 3. 4. Define communication. What are the essentials of an effective communication? Planning is looking ahead and Controlling is looking back. Explain this statement. Define controlling. What are its characteristics? Describe the steps involved in controlling process. Discuss budgetary and non budgetary techniques of managerial control. What do you understand by budgetary control? Explain the procedure of budgetary control. Write short notes on: a) Management Information System b) Management Audit c) Evaluation of Programme Network Analysis (PERT & CPM) d) Zero Based Budgeting. 8. 9. What do you mean by Business Ethics? What are its elements? What do you understand by the concept of Social Responsibility of Business?
5. 6.
7.
Return on investment, return on capital employed, return on net-worth and the return on assets to evaluate overall performance of business.
Preparation and analyze of cash flow and the funds flow statements.
References:
1. Khan & Jain : Management Accounting 2. I.M. Pandey : Management Accounting 3. R.K. Mittal : Management Accounting
Prescribed Books
1. R.K. Mittal of VK Publication (Analysis of Financial Statements) 2. D K Goel of Arya Publication (Financial Statements Analysis)
Assignment-1
Ques-4 State who may be interested in the analysis of financial statement & why? OR Explain significance or importance of financial analysis.
Ques-5. Explain tools & techniques of financial analysis. OR What are the analytical methods & devices used in analyzing financial statement?
Ques-6.What do you mean by Societal Obligation of accounting? Explain various criteria for measuring social cost benefit.
Assignment-2
Accounting Ratios. Ques-1. Ratio Analysis is a widely used tools of financial analysis, yet it suffers from certain limitations. Explain. Ques-2 Explain Debt-Equity Ratio. Ques-3. Explain Price-earning Ratio. Ques-4. Explain Return on capital employed. Ques-5. Explain Return on Total Asset. Ques-6. From the following details, calculate Debtors Turnover Ratio & Average Collection PeriodRS. Total Sales for the year Cash sales Sales return-out of credit sales Sundry Debtors: Opening Balance Closing Balance 8,000 12,000 2,25,000 20% of total sales 20,000
Ques-7. From the following particulars extracted from the financial statements of XYZ Ltd. Compute: (a)Current Ratio (b)Liquid Ratio (c) Inventory Turnover Ratio (d) Debtors Turnover Ratio (e)Creditors Turnover Ratio
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
Opening Stock Closing Stock Sales less return Provision for bad debt Sundry Creditors Loose Tools Purchases
Sundry Debtors Cash Bank B/R Provision For Taxation Bills Payable Marketable Securities
Assignment-3
Ques-1. Define Cash Flow Statement. Define significance of Cash Flow Statement in decision making? Ques-2 Explain procedure in the preparation of Cash Flow Statement. Ques-3 From the following Balance Sheets of ABC Co, Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.
Liabilities Equity Share Capital 12% Preference Share Capital General Reserve
31.3.1997 31.3.1998 Assets 1,50,000 75,000 2,00,000 50,000 Goodwill Building Plant 20,000 35,000 24,000 49,500 Debtors Stock Cash
15,000 37,500
Assignment-4
Fund Flow Statement
Ques-1. Difference between Fund Flow Statement & Income Statement. Ques-2. Difference between Fund Flow Statement & Cash Flow Statement. Ques-3. Difference between Fund Flow Statement & Schedule of change in Working Capital Ques-4.
Liabilities Equity Share Capital Preference Share Capital General Reserve P & L A/c 13% Debentures Creditors Provision for Tax Proposed Dividend Bank Overdraft Additional Information-
2002 1,60,000 40,000 8,000 4,800 28,000 44,000 16,800 23,200 27,200
2001
Assets
1,10,000 Fixed Assets 50,000 8,000 4,000 Stock 24,000 48,000 12,000 20,000 50,000 Prepaid Expenses Cash Less- Accumlated Depreciation Debtors
(a) Taxes Paid Rs.14,000 (b) Fixed Assets sold for Rs.20,000, their costs Rs. 40,000 & accumulated depreciation till date of sale on them Rs.12,000. (c) An interim dividend paid during the year Rs.18,000. Required : Fund Flow Statement
4. Dwivedi: Macroecomics.
Assignment-1
Q1.What do you mean by circular flow of income. Explain with the help of four sector model
Q2.What is meant by National Income? How it can be measured? What are the difficulties in measurement of national income?
Q3. Distinguish between national product at current price & constant prices. Why do we compute national income at constant prices? Also explain the base year in India for estimating national income.
Q5. explain the concept of full employment. How can an economy achieve it?
Assignment -2
Q.2. Discuss the theoretical & practical significance of Keynesian theory of employment. Also discuss the differences between classical & Keynesian theory.
Q.3. Explain the concept of multiplier. Also discuss its importance in economic policy & causes of its failure in underdeveloped countries.
Q.4. What is meant by consumption & consumption function? Discuss the importance & factors on which consumption function depends.
Q.5. Briefly explain the terms:1 Absolute income hypothesis 2. Relative Income Hypothesis 3. Permanent Income Hypothesis 4. Life Cycle Hypothesis.
Assignment-3
Q1. What is meant by Investment? Analyze the factors which govern the inducement to invest. Also discuss the differences between public & private investment.
Q2. What do you understand by autonomous & induced investment? Discuss the factors which govern the inducement to invest in capitalist economy.
Q3. Explain the concept of marginal efficiency of capital. Discuss the factors which determine it.
Q4. What is interest? Distinguish between net interest & gross interest. Discuss the factors which determine it.
Q5. Explain the liquidity preference theory of interest given by Keynes. How it is different to classical theory?
Assignment-4
Q1. Define Inflation. Discuss the effects & causes of Inflation.
Q2. Discuss the types of inflation. Also give some suggestions to correct it.
Q3. What is Monetary Policy? What is the role of monetary policy in economic development of India? Also explain the objectives of monetary policy.
Q4. What is monetary policy? Discuss the tools of monetary policy to control inflationary situation.
Q5. What is fiscal policy? How can fiscal policy help in economic development of country?
Q6. Explain the various methods of fiscal policy. Also discuss the main objectives of fiscal policy.
References
1. 2. 3. 1. 2. Sheth (N.R.) : Industrial Sociology in India Sachadeva, V.B. : Introduction to Sociology Mike O' Donnell : Introduction to Sociology S.D. Sharma ; Understanding Social Behaviour ; Jyotsna Prabhakar T.N. Chabra
Suggested Books
ASSIGNMENT- I
Questions:1. Define sociology. What do you mean sociological imagination?
3. Bring out the importance the historical, the comparative and the scientific method as used in sociology.
4. Write a note on the functions of social institutions. Describe the difference between association and institution.
6. Discuss the origin of society. What are the various theories about the origin of society.
ASSIGNMENT- II
Questions:-
7. Describe the main characteristics of assimilation through the light on the difference between accommodation and assimilation.
ASSIGNMENT- III
Questions:-
ASSIGNMENT- IV
Questions:1. Define social change. Describe the main types of social change.
2. What do you mean by social problem? Describe some of the remedial measures to remove social problems.
4. What are the various functions of family? Describe the types of family.
8. Define Bureaucracy. Describe the social consequences and negative consequences of bureaucracy.
References: 1. Gorakh Prasad :Differential Calculus 2. Shanti Narayan : An Integral Calculus 3. Gorakh Prasad : Integral Calculus
Assignment No. - 1
1) Show that the points (1,-2) , (3,0),(1,2) and (-1,0) are the vertices of a square . 2) Find the values of x such that PQ=QR where P,Q,R Are (6,-1), (1,3) and (X,8) respectively.
3) Find the co-ordinates of the circumcenter of a triangle whose vertices are (-3,-1), (-1,3) and (6,2) 4) a) show that the line segment joining points (1,2),(3,6) and (-2,4) , (6,4) bisect each other. b) the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle are ( .2) and two of its vertices are (2 . Find the third vertex of the triangle. 5) a) Find the incentre of a triangle whose vertices are (4,-2),(-2,4), and (5,5) b) Show that the points A(2,3),B(1,4) and C(-3,8) are collinear.
6) a) Without using the Pathagores theorem , show that (12,8), (-2,6) and (6,0) are the vertices of a right angle triangle . b) Find the equation of the line passing through (0,-1) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (0,1) ,and (3,5) 7) a) Show that the perpendicular drawn from the points (4,1) on the line joining (2,-1) and (6,5) divides it in the ratio 5: 8 internally. b)Find the equation of a line which passes through (-2,3) and makes an angle 30c with the positive direction of the x-axis.
8) Show that the origin is equidistant from the three straight lines 4x+3y+10=0, 5x-12y+26=0 ,7x+24y=50
9) Find the equation of the straight line which passing through perpendicular to the straight line 3x-2y+5=0
(4,5) and is
10) Reduce the equation 3x+4y+5=0 to a) Slope intercept form and find its slope y-intercept b) Intercept form and find its intercept on the axes.
Assignment No- 2
1) The sum of three numbers in H.P is 52 and the sum of their reciprocals is .find the numbers. 2) If the 10th term of an H.P is and 17th term is find the nth term.
3) If H.M between two positive numbers a and b (a<b) is to their G.M as 4:5 , prove that the numbers are in the ratio 1:4 4) Sum the following : a)23+43+63+.............to 20 terms. b)3.12+5.22+7.32+...............to n terms. 5) Evaluate the following integrals: b)
2 2
+ )3dx
dx dx
a) the marginal revenue function of a product is MR=(x+1)log x. Find the total revenue function. b) A firm suffers a loss of rs.144 when there is no loss .the marginal revenue is given by MR=27-5x and the marginal cost by MC=4x-27. Determine the total even function and the break-even function. 8) the demand and supply equation for a certain commodity are respectively 3p+x=32 and 3p2+p-x=0, where p rupee is the unit price and x is the quantity. Determine the consumers surplus and producers surplus if the market equilibrium prevails.
Assignment No.- 3
1)Give an estimate of the missing value expansion method for interpolation: Year: Index number 1951 2384 1961 2522 1971 2514
1981 2791
1991 Y4
2001 3613
2)Estimate the production of rice for the year 1990 and 2000 from the following data: Year: 1975 Productions(m.tonnes): 100 1980 120 1985 150 1990 ? 1995 210 2000 ? 2005 320
3) State and prove Newton-Gregory formula for backward interpolation. Also state when it is useful to apply. 4)The population of the country is as follows: Year: Population (in lakhs) 1961 46 1971 66 1981 81 1991 93 2001 101
5)Find the polynomial of the lowest possible degree which assumes the values 3,12,15,-21 when x has values 3,2,1,-1. 6)Apply the Newtons divided difference formula to find the values f(7) and f(8) if f(1)=3, F(3)=31, f(6)=223,f(10)=1011,f(11)=1343
7)Apply Lagranges formula to find the values of f(15) using the following functional values: X: F(X): 10 2420 12 1942 14 1497 16 1109 18 790 20 540
Assignment No. 4
1)find the rank of the following matrix: 2)reduce the following matrix to the triangular form and hence find the rank :
3) reduce the matrix to the normal for and hence find the rank:
5)solve the following system of equations completly: 2x-y+3z=3; x+ 2y-z-5w=4; x+3y-2z-7w=5 6) Find the value of k such that the system of equations has X+ky+3z=0, 4x+3y+kz=0; 2x+y+2z=0 has non trivial solution.+
8) The total cost of manufacturing three types of motor cars is given by the following table:
Cars
Labour(hrs)
Materials(units)
P Q R
40 80 100
Labour cost rs.20 per hour, units of materials cost rs.5 each and units of subcontracted work cost rs.10 per unit. Find the total cost of manufacturing 3000,2000and 1000 vehicles of type P,Q,R respectively.
Unit-2 Basic parts of speech Noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition, article and conjunction. Active & passive voice, paragraph writing, prcis, translation (from vernacular to English & English to vernacular) Correct word usage Homonyms, Antonyms and Synonyms.
Unit-3 Writing applications for business (e.g. applying for a loan, salary advance, refund etc.); job application, leave application.
Unit-4 Importance of non-verbal communication positive gestures, symbols and signs, physical appearance & the art of self-presentation & conduct.
References:
Assignment 1
Q.2 What is business communication? What are its nature, scope and importance?
Q.3 What are the essentials of business communication? Describe the barriers of business communication.
Assignment 2
Q.1. English Grammar
Assignment 3
Q.1. How many types of communication are?
Q.4. What is physical appearance and why it is important in society and business organizations?