Respiration 1. Describe the position and the structure of nose and nasal cavity.

2. List down the functions of nose and nasal cavity. State the importance of nasal concha.

3. For descriptive purposes pharynx is divided into three regions. State the position and the importance of each region?

4. Larynx is made out of several types of cartilages. Describe how they are important in the respiration and as a sound box.

5. What is the function of pleural membranes

6. Describe the function of intercoastal muscles and diaphragm in the ventilation of lungs

7. State the function of pneumotaxic and apneustic regions of pons varoli

8. What are the nerves helping for breathing mechanism

9. Using a flow chart describe how lung ventilation controlled by pneumotaxic and apneustic regions of pons varoli

10. How chemoreceptors are important in ventilation process.

11. Stretch receptors in lungs are important to control ventilation process. Describe how these receptors control ventilation process.