9 781411 400603

ISBN 1-4114-0060-7

50495

We have few plates. Tell me a few stories.

few, a few
many, too many

Many games exhaust children.

each, every

I think about you every day.

all

All students take calculus.

little

We have too little food.

a little

Show me a little love.

much, too much

Too much fun is bad for children.

No song is that lovely.

There was no music playing.

good
well

better

the best

You are the best singer in

the show.

bad
badly

worse

the worst

Today is worse than

yesterday.

little

less

the least

Give me less sugar.

more

the most

I want more coffee.

farther

the farthest

Alaska is the farthest away

from home that I have ever been.

further

the furthest

Lets discuss this problem

further tomorrow.

some

some coins

some mail

many
many

any

Have you found any clues?

Have you had any luck?

far

a lot of, lots of

a lot of people

lots of money

all the

all the hours of my life

all the time

This downloadable PDF copyright 2004 by SparkNotes LLC.

no

far

SPARKCHARTS ESL and EFL Grammar page 1 of 4

someon
somebo
anyone
anybod

everyon
everybo
no one
nobody

are the best singer in

how.

y is worse than
erday.
me less sugar.

nt more coffee.

ka is the farthest away

home that I have ever been.

discuss this problem

her tomorrow.

me

myself

my

mine

you

you

yourself

your

yours

he

him

himself

his

his

she

her

herself

her

hers

it

it

itself

its

its

we

us

ourselves

our

ours

you

you

yourselves

your

yours

they

them

themselves

their

theirs

someone
somebody

something

somewhere

Someone is waiting for you

outside.

anyone
anybody

anything

anywhere

I dont have anywhere to go.

everyone
everybody

everything

everywhere

He always loses everything.

no one
nobody

nothing

nowhere

Nobody believes your silly

story.

that

those

this

these

Who

Who is that boy?

Whom

Whom did she see?

Whose

Whose money is on the table?

What

What is on sale today?

Which

Which movie do you want to see?

What

What color is your backpack?

What kind of

What kind of food do you want?

Where

Where did you go?

When

When will he nally get married?

Why

Why did they leave so soon?

How

How did you lose your hat?

How many

How many friends do you have?

This downloadable PDF copyright 2004 by SparkNotes LLC.

SPARKCHARTS ESL and EFL Grammar page 2 of 4

I
you
he
she

they

I eat.

I do not eat.
I dont eat.

Do I eat?

Do I not eat?
Dont I eat?

You eat.

You do not eat.

You dont eat.

Do you eat?
No, you dont.

He eats.

He does not eat.

He doesnt eat.

Does he eat?
Yes, he does.

Does he not eat?

Doesnt he eat?

Emma is petting the dog.

I am eating.
Im eating.

I am not eating.
Im not eating.

Am I eating?
No, Im not.

You are not eating.

You arent eating.
Youre not eating.

Are you eating?

Yes, you are.

Are you not eating?

Arent you eating?

He is not eating.
He isnt eating.
Hes not eating.

Is he eating?
No, hes not.

I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

you
he
she
it

we
you
they

I did not eat.

I didnt eat.

Did I eat?
Yes, I did.

You ate.

You did not eat.

You didnt eat.

Did you eat?

No, you didnt.

Did you not eat?

Didnt you eat?

He ate.

He did not eat.

He didnt eat.

Did he eat?
Yes, he did.

I have been to China.

You are being difcult.

I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

I
you
he
she
it
we
you
they

This downloadable PDF copyright 2004 by SparkNotes LLC.

Did he not eat?

Didnt he eat?

I was not eating.

I wasnt eating.

Was I eating?
No, I wasnt.

You were eating.

You were not eating.

You werent eating.

Were you eating?

Yes, you were.

He was eating.

He was not eating.

He wasnt eating.

Was he eating?
No, he wasnt.

Was he not eating?

Wasnt he eating?

Was I not eating?

Wasnt I eating?

Were you not eating?

Werent you eating?

Did I not eat?

Didnt I eat?

I was eating.

Yo

played chess when I was young.

I was sleepingwhen you called.

you
he
she
it
we
you
they

If

I have been to Casablanca twice.

John has lived here for ve years.

Is he not eating?
Isnt he eating?

I ate.

Am I not eating?
Arent I eating?

Matt broke his leg.

I

You are eating.

Youre eating.

Do you not eat?

Dont you eat?

I am reading that book.

He is ying to Paris tomorrow.

He is eating.
Hes eating.

Yes, I do.

Yo

we
you

I you wethey

he sheit
+

on Tuesdays.
die?

He likes shopping. I walk to work

What happens when you

I buy milk. Then I drive home.

If

I have eaten.
Ive eaten.

I have not eaten.

I havent eaten.

Have I eaten?
Yes, I have.

Have I not eaten?

Havent I eaten?

You have eaten.

Youve eaten.

You have not eaten.

You havent eaten.

Have you eaten?

No, you havent.

Have you not eaten?

Havent you eaten?

He has eaten.
Hes eaten.

He has not eaten.

He hasnt eaten.

Has he eaten?
Yes, he has.

Has he not eaten?

Hasnt he eaten?

SPARKCHARTS ESL and EFL Grammar page 3 of 4

If

beaten, beat

become

became

become

You had eaten.

Youd eaten.

You had not eaten.

You hadnt eaten.

Had you eaten?

Yes, you had.

Had you not eaten?

Hadnt you eaten?

begin

began

begun

bend

bent

bent

break

broke

broken

bring

brought

brought

build

built

built

buy

bought

bought

catch

caught

caught

choose

chose

chosen

come

came

come

cost

cost

cost

cut

cut

cut

do

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

eat

ate

eaten

fall

fell

fallen

feel

felt

felt

nd

found

found

ew

own

forget

forgot

forgotten

get

got

gotten, got

I have been knitting that sweater for three months

I have been eating.

Ive been eating.

I have not been eating.

I havent been eating.

Have I been eating?

No, I havent.

Have I not been eating?

Havent I been eating?

Eliza had been sleeping for two hours when Sarah came in.

He had been eating.

He had not been eating.

Had he been eating?

Hadnt he been eating?

I will see you tomorrow.

g?

ng?
ing?

ting?
ating?

I will eat.
Ill eat.

I will not eat.

I wont eat.

Will I eat?

Will I not eat?

Wont I eat?

You will eat.

Youll eat.

You will not eat.

You wont eat.

Will you eat?

No, you wont.

Will you not eat?

Wont you eat?

grow

grew

grown

go

went

gone

He will eat.
Hell eat.

He will not eat.

He wont eat.

Will he eat?
Yes, he will.

Will he not eat?

Wont he eat?

hang

hung

hung

have

had

had

He will be painting the house when you come tonight.

hear

heard

heard

know

knew

known

lead

led

led

leave

left

left

lose

lost

lost

make

made

made

meet

met

met

pay

paid

paid

put

put

put

read [reed]

read [red]

read [red]

rise

rose

risen

By June, I will have been traveling for six weeks.

run

ran

run

say

said

said

see

saw

seen

Yes, I will.

I will not be eating.

I wont be eating.

I will be eating.
Ill be eating.

Will I be eating?
No, I wont.

Will I not be eating?

Wont I be eating?

We will have eaten.

We will not have eaten.

Will we have eaten?

Wont we have eaten?

sell

sold

sold

I will have been eating.

I will not have been eating.

Will I have been eating?

Wont I have been eating?

send

sent

sent

set

set

set

show

showed

shown

sing

sang

sung

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept

slept

speak

spoke

spoken

spend

spent

spent

stand

stood

stood

swim

swam

swum

take

took

taken

teach

taught

taught

tear

tore

torn

tell

told

told

think

thought

thought

understand

understood

understood

wear

wore

worn

write

wrote

written

If

subject

verb phrase

then

subject

ng?
ing?

ears.

?
ng?

t?

The children will have eaten all the candy before the party tomorrow.

verb phrase

If

subject

verb phrase

then

subject

would

verb phrase

?
en?

ten?
aten?

n?
en?

If

subject

verb phrase

then

subject

would have

This downloadable PDF copyright 2004 by SparkNotes LLC.

verb phrase

beat

beat

t?

20593 00607

She had never been to Mexico before last year.

SPARKCHARTS ESL and EFL Grammar page 4 of 4