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JIS S 2147 =
1998
JAPANESE
INDUSTRIAL
STANDARD
Translated and Published by
Japanese Standards Association
Portable cookers attached to
liquefied petroleum gas cylinder
ICS 97.040.20
Descriptors : cookers, portable, liquefied petroleum gas, heaters, gas cylinders
Reference number : JIS S 2147 : 1998 (E)
18 s
s 2147: 1998
Foreword
This translation has been based on the original Japanese Industrial
Standard revised by the Minister of Intemational Trade and Industry
through deliberations at Japanese Industrial Standards Committee in
accordance with the Industrial Standardization Law. Consequently,
JIS S 2147:1991 has been replaced with JIS S 2147: 1998.
]SA 1999
Date of Establishment: 1991-07-01
Date of Revision: 1998-02-20
Date of Public Notice in Official Gazette: 1998-02-20
Investigated by: Japanese Industrial Standards Committee
Divisional Council on Consumer Life
JIS S 2147:1998, First English edition published in 1999-04
Translated and published by: Japanese Standards Association
4-1-24, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-8440 JAPAN
In the event of any doubts arising as to the contents,
the original JIS is to be the final authority.
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or
utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm,
without permission in writing from the publisher.
Printed in Japan
(
JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD JIS S 2147: 1998
Portable cookers attached to
liquefied petroleum gas cylinder
Introduction Portable cookers attached to liquefied petroleum gas cylinder are
designated as Class 1 liquefied petroleum gas appliance based on the Law concern-
ing the Securing of Safety and the Optimization of Transaction of Liquefied Petro-
leum Gas, and subjected to the official approval according to the technical regulation
and approving method of the Ministerial Ordinance concerning the Official Ap-
proval of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Articles. Recently, portable cookers are popular-
ized universally through using for business as well as household appliances as a
hot-pot table cooking tool or outdoor goods, and further for a handy emergency tool
at the time of natural disaster and the like.
Accordingly, JIS S 2147 was established in 1991 together with JIS S 2148 for
the gas cylinders for portable gas cookers, and revised in 1998 to comply with the
technical regulation of the Ministerial Ordinance concerning the Official Approval
of Liquefied Petroleum Gas Articles revised on May 1, 1996.
1 Scope This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies portable cookers (hereafter
referred to as "appliance") (
2
) with a built-in cylinder (
1
) filled with liquefied petro-
leum gas (hereafter referred to as "gas").
Notes (
1
) Cylinders which are specified in JIS S 2148.
(
2
) Portable cookers used for boiling and cooking on the upper face, which
are provided with a trivet and the like to put the cooking containers on.
2 Normative references The standards listed in Attached Table 1 contain pro-
visions which, through reference in this Standard, constitute provisions of this Standard.
As to those normative references, the most recent editions thereof shall be applied.
3 Performance The performance of appliances, when tested by clause 6, shall be
as given in Table 1.
Table 1 Performance
Item Performance Applicable
subclause No.
Gastightness From cylinder and appliance joint To be free from gas leakage. 6.4
of gas-passage to governor high-pressure side
From governor low-pressure side
to appliance valve
From appliance valve to flame port
Pressure resistance To be free from leakage, deformation and breakage. 6.5
of gas-passage
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Table 1 Performance (continued)
Item Performance
Applicable
subclause No.
Usual service To be ignited securely without explosive light up, and to transfer flame to
6.7
condition whole ports within 4 s.
To be free from flame lifting.
To be free from flickering out.
Flames to be uniform.
To be free from backfire.
I:
0
Continous noises shall be 60 dB max.
"'
::s
,1:>
El To be free from explosive noise at extinction, and to be extinguished within
0
0 4 s.
The theoretical carbon monoxide concentration in dry combustion gas (vol %)
(hereafter referred to as "CO %") shall be 0.14 % max.
To be free from soot generation.
The electrode not to. be contacted usually with yellow flame.
Condition of
To be free from flicker, fogginess and irritating odor.
using oversize
pot
During
Surfaces to be touched by hand at Metallic part 60 oc max. 6.8
normal operation
working
Non-metallic part 70 C max.
Surfaces possible to be touched by 140 oc max.
hand at operation
Surface of gas-passing part of ap 85 C max. or not exceeding the
pliance valve body temperature at which conformity
to the requirement for gastightness
Surface of gas-passing part of gas
of gas-passage and absence of oper-
shut-off valve body other than ap
ational abnormalities are confirmed
pliance valve.
after heat resistance test.
Q)
"' Surface of gas-passing part of appli- 70 C max. or not exceeding the ;:::
Q)
ance governor temperature at which conformity to
..
::s
the gastightness of gas-passage and
...
as
the change of regulating pressure to ..
Q)
be 8 % or less are confirmed after c:l.
a
the heat resistance test. Q)
E-<
Surface of ignition unit Not exceeding 85 C or the temper
ature at which the heat resistance
test confirms there is no hindrance
to use.
Surface of dry cell 55 oc max.
Surfaces of the wooden walls at sides 100 oc max.
and rear faces and wooden base
underneath the appliance body.
During use of Surfaces of the wooden walls at sides 135 oc max.
oversize pot and rear faces and wooden base
underneath appliance body.
Electrical ignition To be ignited at least 8 out of 10 times, without consecutive non-ignition 6.9
and free from explosive ignition.
Item
Pressure inside
the cylinder
Working perform-
ance of pressure
sensitive safety
device
Repeated operation
Practical perform-
ance of appliance
Table 1 Performance (concluded)
Performance
0.4 MPa max.
To function in the range of 0.4 MPa to 0.6 MPa.
Those constructed as closing gas-passage shall not open the passage auto-
matically after functioning.
Appliance 12 000 times To conform to the requirements for
valve gastightness of gas-passage and to
be free from difficulty on use.
Electrical 12 000 times To conform to the requirements for
ignition electrical ignition and to be free
device from difficulty on use.
Appliance At normal 30 000 To conform to the requirements for
governor pressure times gastightness of gas-passage and
(0.2 MPa) change of regulated pressure not to
exceed 8 %.
At high pres- 1 000 To conform to the requirements for
sure (safety times gastightness of gas-passage and
device working change of regulated pressure not to
pressure) exceed 8 %.
Pressure 1 000 times To conform to the requirements for
sensitive gas-passage tightness and working
safety of pressure sensitive safety device.
device
Cylinder to 6 000 times To conform to the requirements for
appliance gastightness of gas-passage.
junction
To be not less than 40 % in thermal efficiency
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s 2147: 1998
Applicable
subclause No.
6.10
6.11
6.12
6.13
Remarks : The reference ambient temperature at the temperature rise test shall
be 35 C.
4 Construction and dimensions
4.1 Construction in general The appliance and each part thereof shall be manu-
factured with taking safety and durability to a gas leakage, fire accident and the
like into consideration, constructed so as to prevent breakage or deformation harm-
ful to use on the ordinary transportation, installation and the like, and comply with
the following :
a) The combustion condition of the appliance bumer shall be recognizable from
outside.
b) The burner shall generally be capable of ignition with a match, ignition rod or
the like.
c) Edges of the part to be touched with hands during use or cleaning shall be
smooth.
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s 2147: 1998
d) The part where removability is required for cleaning, repairing, etc. shall gener-
ally be capable of detaching/reattaching with a common tool. -
e) The screw threads used for assembling each part shall be effective in fastening,
and for the part where removability is required for maintenance and checking
shall be usable repeatedly.
f) The gas-passing parts shall be as follows :
1) Gas pipes shall be settled at a place not to be exposed to excessive heat or
corrosion, otherwise protective measures shall be taken.
2) Connections shall be joined by weld, screw-in, bolt-nut, screws and the like,
and be gastight.
3) To be equipped with an appliance valve as specified in 4.2.
4) Nozzles shall be as specified in 4.3.
5) To be equipped with a burner as specified in 4.4.
g) To be equipped with a trivet and the like as specified in 4.6.
h) To be equipped with a dish as specified in 4. 7. Excepting those for outdoor use
such as camping.
i) The attaching/detaching between the cylinder and appliance shall be smooth
and secure, and not cause any abnormality at the operations.
j) The joining of cylinder to appliance shall not be allowed other than by means of
moving the cylinder in its axial direction. And not to be constructed to use a
spring directly for the joining of cylinder to the appliance.
k) When a cylinder is attached, there shall be no gas leakage from the connection.
1) To be incapable of putting a spare cylinder in under the usual service condition.
m) To be incapable of joining a cylinder to the appliance unless the appliance valve
is in a closing state.
n) To be free from gas detention in the cylinder built-in part.
o) To be equipped with an appliance governor.
p) To be equipped with a pressure sensitive safety device as specified in 4.9.
q) Devices used for the appliance shall be as follows :
1) The air adjuster shall be as specified in 4.5.
2) The electric ignition device shall be as specified in 4.8.
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s 2147: 1998
r) Any part other than the legs shall not contact the table directly, under the
usual service condition.
s) Not to move or fall down easily by a usual operation, when it is under the
normal setting condition.
t) The gastightness shall not be spoiled by the vibration and impact applied dur-
ing the usual use or transportation (to be confirmed by 6.2.3).
u) When tested by 6.2.2, to be free from falling down and such a movement or
falling off of the parts as possible to cause fire, at an angle of 10 o or less in any
inclining direction.
v) Not to cause a fracture or deformation harmful to use by a load which might be
applied usually [to be confirmed by 6.2.5 b)].
w) For those constructed to release the gas from the appliance when removing the
cylinder after closing the appliance valve, the inner cubic capacity of the space
gathering the gas to be released (except the part from the appliance valve to the
flame port) shall not exceed 1 cm
3

x) The gas taken out from the cylinder under the service condition shall be m
gaseous.
y) Where the dish or trivet is mounted in a state of face downward, to be incapable
of ignition or of supporting a pot and the like stably [to be confirmed by 6.2.6
a)].
z) For the joining of cylinder to appliance, if the cylinder is attached in an unsuit-
able state, it shall be incapable of mounting easily [to be confirmed by 6.2.6 b)].
4.2 Appliance valve The appliance valve shall be as follows :
a) To be capable of opening/closing the gas-passage to the burner smoothly and
securely. Those functioning on multiple gas-passages shall be capable of open-
ing/closing every gas-passage securely.
b) For those opening/closing by rotating operations, the direction of "Open" shall
generally be counterclockwise.
4.3 Nozzle Nozzles shall be located at such a position as not being clogged easily
due to dust, foreign matter or the like, or be constructed not to be cloggy.
4.4 Burner The burners shall be as follows :
a) There shall be no defects harmful to use on the pressing jointed, welded or other
parts.
b) The flame port shall be processed correctly, and free from deformation which
affects combustion.
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s 2147: 1998
c) The relative position with other associated parts, for example the nozzle, elec-
tric ignition device, etc., can be maintained securely and are attached so that
under ordinary conditions of use they will not move or become out of place.
d) The flame shall not heat and injure any part beyond the necessary range.
e) To be capable of cleaning easily. Excepting those constructed not to be exposed
to a boiling overflow and the like.
4.5 Air adjuster The air adjuster shall be as follows :
a) To be easy in adjusting air amount (except those requiring no adjusting in the
use), and not to change the setting position by the normal using operations.
b) For those equipped with an air adjuster lever, it shall be located at a position
capable of easy operation, which shall be smooth and secure, and marked with
the open/close direction clearly.
4.6 Trivet and the like The trivet and the like shall be as follows :
a) To be that having a strength not insufficient to the usual service [to be con-
firmed by 6.2.5 a)].

b) To be stable under the usual service condition.
4. 7 Dish The dish shall be as follows :
a) To be shaped so as to be capable of receiving boiling overflows.
b) Those constructed to be removable shall generally be capable of detaching/reat-
taching easily without using a tool. Where integrated with the top plate, these
may be as using a common tool. Further, those for an appliance of which the
interior allows to be cleaned easily are excluded.
4.8 Electrical ignition device
4.8.1 Those ignited by using an electric heat shall be as follows:
a) The ignition heater shall be held so that the relative position to the burner shall
not change easily.
b) Expendables such as dry cells and ignition heaters shall be easy in replacement.
4.8.2 Those ignited by using a discharge spark shall be as follows :
a) Dry cells used for the power source shall be easy in replacement.
b) The electrode part shall be located at a position where yellow flames will not
contact usually.
c) The electrode part shall be fixed so that the relative position to the bumer and
the electrode gap will not change by the normal using operation.
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s 2147:1998
d) The part between the live part and dead metallic part in the high voltage wiring
shall hold a sufficient clearance not less than the electrode gap, or effective
insulating measures to prevent a leakage of electricity at the igniting operation
shall be taken.
e) The high voltage wiring part possible to be touched by hand during the usual
operations shall be provided with an effective insulation coating (at least 50
MQ).
4.9 Pressure sensitive safety device The pressure sensitive safety device shall
be as follows :
a) To be constructed so that the gas supply is stopped, by closing the gas-passage
or removal of the built-in cylinder from the appliance, at a pressure of the part
from the junction of the cylinder and appliance to the high pressure part of the
appliance governor in a range of> 0.4 MPa but < 0.6 MPa ..
b) Those that the gas-passage is closed at a pressure of the high pressure part in
a range of > 0.4 MPa but .:s;; 0.6 MPa shall be constructed so that the gas-
passage never opens automatically after the gas-passage is closed at a pressure
change in the high pressure part.
5 Material Materials used for the appliance shall endure the mechanical, chemi-
cal and thermal effects which might be applied under the conditions of the usual
service and maintenance, and conform to the following :
a) The material of gas enveloping parts other than the packings (Including a dia-
phragm and rubber made valve body. The same shall apply hereafter.) and
sealants (Including a grease. The same shall apply hereafter.) shall be such
incombustible materials as not to fuse at 350 oc for the part from the cylinder
junction to the nozzle holder inlet, and at 500 C for the part from the nozzle
holder to the burner flame port, and conform to one of the following (hereafter
referred to as "corrosion resistant material").
1) Those given in Attached Table 2, or at least equivalent in corrosion resis-
tance.
2) To be free from corrosion or wjth a rating number 9 to 9.8 in the corrosion
area rate, when tested by 6.3.2 a) for 24 h.
3) To be free from rust, blister and peeling, when tested by 6.3.2 b) for 24 h.
4) To be free from peeling on the enameled part, when tested by 6.3.4.
b) Packings, sealants and other non-metal gas-tightening components used for the
gas passing part shall be as follows :
1) The material of packings such as rubber and plastics, when tested by 6.3.3
a), shall be at most 20 % in mass change rate, and free from softening,
brittleness, etc. harmful to use.
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8
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2) Sealants, when tested by 6.3.3 b), shall have the mass change rate of at
most 10 % at a gas temperature of 20 C, and at most- 25 % at a gas
temperature of 4 C.
c) The electric conductive material shall be copper, copper alloy, stainless steel or
those at least equivalent in electrical, thermal and mechanical stabilities, and
resistant to rust. Excepting those used for the parts requiring elasticity or
when the structure inevitably requires materials other than those mentioned
above for some part, if there is no risk of danger.
d) Heat insulating materials used for gas-passage, combustion part and electrical
equipment vicinity part, when tested by 6.3.5, shall not burn, or even if they
burn, shall be extinguished within 1 min by themselves after removal of the
flame.
e) The air adjuster shall be of an incombustible, corrosion resistant material not ( _
fusing at 500 oc.
f) The trivet shall be of an incombustible material not fusing at 500 C.
g) The dish shall be of an incombustible corrosion resistant material not fusing at
500 C.
h) Legs used for the appliance shall be as follows :
1) The part to be in contact with the table shall be of rubber or such a material
as not to allow the appliance to slide easily.
2) The part of rubber or material other than metal to be in contact with the
table, when tested by 6.3.6, shall not be harmful to use.
3) The rubber used for the part to be in contact with the table shall be of 50 to
90 in Shore hardness (HS).
i) The burner support shall be of an incombustible, corrosion resistant material.
6 Test methods
6.1 Test condition The test conditions shall be as follows:
a) Test room condition The test room conditions shall be as given in Table 2,
unless particularly specified in each provision. Where, by the test items, the
test results are not affected, these need not apply.
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s 2147: 1998
Table 2 Test room conditions
Test room temperature, etc. Condition
Test room temperature (
3
) The test room temperature shall be at an "ordinary temperature"
specified in Table 1 of JIS Z 8703 (standard temperature con-
dition Grade 15 : 20 C 15 C) and the temperature variation
during the test shall be 5 C.
Test room humidity The test room humidity shall be at an "ordinary humidity" speci-
fied in Table 2 of JIS Z 8703 [standard humidity condition Grade
20 : (65 20) %].
Room atmosphere Not to contain 0.2 % or more carbon dioxide and 0.002 % or more
carbon monoxide in the air of the test room.
Further, there shall be no air stream affecting the combustion.
Note (
3
) For the measurement of the test room temperature, generally fixing
each mercury bulb part of thermometer at a place apart about 1 m
from the appliance and on a level with the appliance upper face (to
be a height of 1.5 m, if it exceeds 1.5 m), measure the temperatures
at four positions of the front, rear, left and right, and take the mean
value as the room temperature. The mercury bulb part of thermom-
eters shall be prevented from exhaust gas, radiation heat and the
like of the appliance.
b) Testing cylinder For the testing cylinder, that specified in JIS S 2148 shall
be used.
c) Testing device and apparatus The testing devices and apparatus shall be
as given in Attached Tables 3 and 4.
6.2 Construction and dimensions
6.2.1 General Testing for the items of which test methods are not particularly
specified shall be performed by visual observation, operation or using test devices,
according to the contents specified in clause 4.
6.2.2 Incline falling-down test For the incline falling-down test, with the ap-
pliance placed horizontally on an inclining tester (or testing board), incline the
appliance setting face of the tester (or testing board) gradually by 10 degrees to
examine for falling-down and movement or falling-off of the parts in danger of fire.
6.2.3 Vibration and drop tests Performing the tests of vibration and dropping
according to the following, examine whether the specimen satisfies the require-
ments for gastightness of gas-passage and combustion (normal service condition)
given in Table .1, by the methods specified in 6.4 and 6.7.1.
a) Vibration test For the vibration test, with the appliance in the packaged
state for transportation placed horizontally on a vibration tester, vertical and
lateral vibrations with each frequency of 600 cpm and total amplitude of 5 mm
shall be applied for each 30 min.
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b) Drop test The drop test shall be as follows:
1) After attaching a cylinder to the appliance to get ready for ignition, drop it
from a height of 30 em with the burner upward, by using a drop tester, onto
a wooden floor face horizontally.
2) With the appliance packaged for transportation, drop it from a height of 1 m
with the bumer part upward, by using a drop tester, onto the floor face
horizon tally.
6.2.4 Construction of electrical ignition device The construction test of elec-
trical ignition devices using a discharge spark shall be according to the following :
a) As to the position of electrode [ 4.8.2 b)], to be tested by visual observation and
the like, or according to 6.7.1 c) 10).
b) As to the fixing of electrode [ 4.8.2 c)], to be tested by visual observation or the
like.
6.2.5 Load test The load test shall be as follows :
a) Trivet Placing the trivet on a surface plate, apply a static load of 50 N (a
weight of 260 mm in diameter) onto the middle part for 5 min to examine for
occurrence of deformation and fracture by visual observation or the like.
b) Appliance Placing the appliance on a rigid board, apply a static load of 50 N
(a weight of 260 mm in diameter) onto the middle part of each trivet of the
appliance for 5 min to examine for occurrence of deformation and fracture by
visual observation.
6.2.6 Mishandling prevention test The mishandling prevention test shall be
as follows:
a) Test for prevention of mismounting dish and the like With the dish set
upside down, or the trivet removed if it is separable, place a pot on the dish and
operate ignition, and examine whether it allows to place the pot stably and to
ignite by visual observation.
b) Test for prevention of cylinder mismounting
1) For the test, a cylinder having the maximum stem length specified in Table
3 of JIS S 2148 shall be used.
2) Mount the cylinder slightly out of the correct position, apply a force of 150
N onto the midpoint of the operation knob (a torque of 100 N em for rotat-
ing types) for 3 s, and examine whether it allows to be fitted or not.
3) After testing of 1), examine whether it conforms, under the usual service
condition, to the requirements of gastightness of gas-passage, ignition and
working of pressure sensitive safety device given in Table 1, and 4.1 i) and
m).
(.___
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6.3 Material test
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6.3.1 Heat resistance test The heat resistance test shall be as follows:
a) For the material specified in JIS and the other of which the melting point is
definite, check up the melting point.
b) For the material with unknown melting point, putting a specimen into a gas or
electric furnace, after raising the temperature inside the furnace gradually up
to the corresponding specified temperature, keep the temperature for 1 h to
examine for melting by visual observation or the temperature rising record of
the specimen.
6.3.2 Corrosion resistance test The corrosion resistance test shall be as fol-
lows:
a) Salt spray test After spraying salt water conforming to clause 6 of JIS Z 2371
in a salt spray chamber conforming to clauses 2 and 8 of the said Standard for 24
h, examine for the corrosion resistance by the rating number standard chart of
Annex of JIS Z 2371.
b) Salt spray test (for paint film) With a painted specimen (size of 130 mm x
100 mm) subjected to a crosscut as shown in Fig. 1 on the surface with a single
edged razor by a pressing force of 5 N, seal the edges of the specimen, spray
under the same conditions as a) for 24 h, and examine for generating rust and
swelling on any part excepting 2.5 mm width along the crosscut lines and 10
mm width along the edges.
Next, wash it with water, dry it at the room temperature for 24 h, adhere a
12 mm width adhesive cellophane tape specified in JIS Z 1522 onto a line of the
crosscut, and examine for film peeling on any part excepting 2.5 mm width from
the crosscut line when pulling off the tape in the direction at right angles to the
painted surface.
Unit: mm
130
Edge
70 15
Fig. 1 Test piece for salt spray test of paint film
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6.3.3 Gas resistance test The gas resistance test shall be according to the fol-
lowing:
a) Gasket and valve Immerse the three specimens each mass of which is previ-
ously measured, in n-pentane at a temperature of > 5 oc but 25 oc for 72 h
or more, take them out from n-pentane, then after leaving in the air for 24 h
measure each mass change and calculate the mass change rate to obtain the
arithmetic mean value.
Further, examine for deterioration or deformation harmful to use by visual
observation, etc.
L1 M = M- Mo X 100
Mo
where, L1 M: mass change rate(%)
M : mass after testing (g)
M
0
: mass before testing (g)
b) Sealant Spread approximately 1 g of the sealant on an aluminium plate uni-
formly, leave it at an ordinary temperature for 24 h, put it into a desiccator of
gas resistance test apparatus for sealant as shown in Fig. 2, open the glass
plugs A and B to replace the inner air with butane gas, close the glass plug B to
keep the butane pressure in the U-tube at 5 kPa, leave it at 20 oc 1 C and 4
oc 1 oc for each 1 h, and measure each mass change amount to calculate the
mass change rate from the following formula.
L1 M = M -Mo X 100
Mo
where,
Pressure variable
type regulator

L1M:
M:
mass change rate (%)
mass after testing (g)
M
0
: mass before testing (g)
Water
column

A B
U-tube with
glass active plug
Thermometer
20 c 1 c
or 4 c 1 c
Thermostatic
water tank
Fig. 2 Gas resistance test apparatus for sealant
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6.3.4 Steel ball impact test With a burner fixed on a wooden (oak) board corre-
sponding to the burner size, drop a steel ball of 36.51 mm diameter specified in JIS
B 1501 (approximately 200 g in mass) onto the flattest part of the burner from a
height of 300 mm without forcing, and examine whether there is peeling on the
enameled part.
6.3.5 Incombustibility test (Heat insulating materials) Cutting out a test
piece of 50 mm 1 mm width, 150 mm 1 mm length and 13 mm 1 mm thickness
(to be the original size, if impossible to take these sizes) from a position in which
the density is approximately uniform, expose the specimen to a flame for 1 min with
a test apparatus as shown in Fig. 3, remove the flame from the specimen by at least
20 em to examine visually whether the specimen burns or not.
Further, measure the time for extinction, if it burns.
Ring stand
Bunsen burner
(caliber : 11 mm)
wire diameter: 0.8 mm
mesh size : 6.4 mm
net size : 76 mm x 216 mm
Fig. 3 Incombustibility test apparatus
Remarks 1 The wire net shall be supported horizontally.
2 The burner shall be regulated and placed so that the blue flame
attains to a height of about 38 mm and aligns with the vertical
section of the vertically bent part of the wire net. The distance
between the burner upper end and the wire net shall be 13 mm.
3 The specimen shall be placed in contact with the surface of
vertically bent part of the wire net.
For a deformed specimen, place it closest to the position ex-
posed to the flame.
4 For the gas, use propane.
6.3.6 Oilproof test For the oilproof test of rubber and the like used for legs,
immerse the specimen in edible oil (soybean oil or the like) at a temperature of 20
oc 15 oc for 24 h to examine for any deformation harmful to use.
6.4 Gastightness test of gas-passage The gastightness test of gas-passage shall
be according to the following :
a) For the cylinder to appliance joining part, applying a pressure of 0.9 MPa,
examine for leakage with a testing solution and the like. For those equipped
with a safety device constructed to release the cylinder from the appliance, limit
the applying pressure to that starting the safety device.
14
s 2147: 1998
b) For the part from the joint of cylinder and appliance to the high pressure side of
appliance governor, with the appliance attached to a test apparatus as shown in
Attached Fig. 1 and the appliance valve fully opened; apply a pressure of 0.9
MPa to examine for leakage at every part with a testing solution.
c) For the part from the low pressure side of appliance governor to the appliance
valve, attaching cylinder to the appliance and fully opening the appliance valve,
examine for leakage at every part with a detecting flame, testing solution or the
like.
d) For the part from the appliance valve to the flame port, fully open the appliance
valve, and ignite the burner to examine for leakage at every part with a detect-
ing flame.
6.5 Pressure resistance test of gas-passage The pressure resistance test shall
be as follows :
a) For the part from the cylinder to the appliance governor, connect the appliance
with a test apparatus as shown in Attached Fig. 1 with the appliance valve fully
opened, apply a pressure of 1.3 MPa for 1 min and examine for absence of
leakage, deformation and breakage by visual observation. For those equipped
with a pressure sensitive safety device constructed to remove the cylinder from
the appliance, carry out the test to prevent the safety device from functioning.
b) The part to the high pressure side of appliance governor shall be tested by the
method specified in a) and examined for absence of leakage, deformation and
breakage by visual observation.
6.6 Gas consumption test The gas consumption test shall comply with the fol-
lowing:
a) Test conditions The test conditions shall be as follows :
1) Test cylinder For the test cylinder, use the test cylinder specified in 6.1
b) and left in the air at a temperature of 20 +g oc for duration of at least 2 h.
2) Room temperature during the test The room temperature during the
test shall be 20 +g C.
3) Appliance condition For the appliance condition, make the appliance in
a service condition at which the using gas amount is maximum, and the
cooker part in the usual service condition.
Remarks: The usual service condition of cooker part means such a condi-
tion that a testing pot of the size as given in Table 3, containing
water up to at least + of the pot depth is on the cooker with the
burner ignited and burning.
Burners used with adjusting the air amount shall be regulated
in a satisfactory condition to be used.
b) Measuring method Carrying out each combustion of 30 min after ignition on
three cylinders, examine the gas consumption (g/h) from the following formula.
( --
2 3
W=-I(Won -Wn)
3 n=l
where, W : gas consumption (g!h)
Won : cylinder mass before test (g)
Wn : cylinder mass after test (g)
Table 3 Size of testing pot
15
s 2147:1998
Gas consumption Nominal Opening Depth Roundness Mass Water amount at
size of pot diameter of pot thermal efficiency
bottom measurement
glh em mm mm mm g kg
:iii 90 14 140 64 20 130 0.65
> 90 but :iii 115 16 160 73 23 155 1.0
> 115 but :iii 145 18 180 82 26 190 1.4
> 145 but .:iii 175 20 200 91 29 250 2.0
> 175 but :ii 210 22 220 100 32 300 2.7
> 210 but :iii 250 24 240 109 35 380 3.5
> 250 but :iii 300 26 260 118 38 470 4.4
> 300 28 280 128 41 585 5.6
- 30 300 137 44 720 -
-
32 320 144 47 860 -
Remarks 1 The gas consumption shall be that of the individual burners.
2 For the pot, a straight type specified in JIS S 2010 shall be used.
3 Dimensions of each part of the pot shall be in accordance with the
specifications of JIS S 2010, and the permissible deviations shall be
3 % for the opening diameter, ~
1
g % for the depth and 10 %for
the roundness (curvature radius) of the pot bottom.
4 The requirement for the mass shall be applied only to the pot for
thermal efficiency test, and the permissible deviation shall be 5 %,
in state of removing the handle, knob and the like, of the value given
in Table 3.
6. 7 Combustion test
6.7.1 Usual service condition Tests on the usual service condition shall, ex-
cluding those specified in each provision, be as follows:
16
s 2147: 1998
a) Test condition The test conditions shall be according to a) of 6.6. For the
testing cylinder, the cylinder specified in 6.1 b) but filled with-gas of 50% mass
of rated filling amount shall be used.
b) Conditions of appliance The installation and working conditions of appli-
ance, and states of the appliance valve and the like shall be as follows :
1) Installation condition of appliance The appliance shall be installed on
a horizontal wooden base.
2) Working condition of appliance Set the appliance in the usual service
condition specified in 6.6, pour water into the pot so that the water amount
never lower, below the level of -f pot depth, during the test.
3) States of appliance valve and the like The states of the appliance valve
and the like in those appliances used with adjusting the gas consuming amount ---
( ~ .
by the appliance valve and other gas consumption adjusting devices (here-
after referred to as "appliance valve and the like") shall be in the conditions
specified in test methods of c).
c) Test method The test methods shall be as follows:
The tests shall be carried out by each burner.
1) Fire transfer Those used with adjusting the gas amount shall be exam-
ined only on the position of "Large" for consecutive 5 times.
1.1) After lighting up on an end port of the main burner, examine whether it
transfers fire securely or not, and the elapsed time to transfer fire to the
whole ports.
For the means of ignition, those to be ignited directly with an electrical
ignition device shall be ignited with the device, those ignited with a light-
ing torch or pilot burner, ignited with it, and otherwise, by using a match
or induced flame. ~
1.2) To examine for explosive ignition.
1.3) For those equipped with a lighting torch or pilot burner, examine for
relative difficulty of lighting up from it to an end port of the main burner.
2) Lifting Igniting the burner, examine visually from after 15 s.
3) Flicker out Igniting the burner, examine visually from after 15 s.
4) Flame uniformity Igniting the burner, examine visually after stabilizing
of flames.
5) Backfire To examine visually until 30 min after igniting the burner.
6) Continuous noise Igniting the whole burners, examine the maximum
continuous noise according to the following.
17
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The noises at 3 points given in Fig. 4 shall be measured, using a sound
level meter, by the characteristic A of audibility correction circuit, according
to JIS Z 8731, and under the following conditions.
6.1) Place microphones at such positions as that 1 m apart from approximate
mid-point of the appliance periphery and not influenced by exhaust gas
and the like.
6.2) The background noise while the appliance is not working should be at
least 10 dB less than the appliance noise.
6.3) When the appliance is working, the noise in the neighborhood of the wall
nearest to the appliance should be less at least 8 dB than the noises at the
measuring positions shown in Fig. 4. Excepting the case in an anechoic
room.
6.4) To take the maximum value of noises at the 3 points given in Fig. 4.
lm
Measuring point
Gas
appliance
Front face
lm
Measuring point
/m
Measuring point
Fig. 4 Noise measuring point
7) Extinction noise and requiring time Ignite the bumer and extinguish
after 30 min to examine whether an explosive sound occurs and on the
elapsed time by extinction.
For the extinguishing operation, close each appliance valve quickly by
hand. Those equipped with an automatic extinguishing device shall be
examined at the time of its automatically closing.
8) CO % Igniting the bumer and 15 min after, sampling combustion gases,
along the pot outer periphery as uniformly as possible, for overall periphery
line 3 mm apart from the pot side face at a level i- pot height from the pot
upper edge as shown in Fig. 5, measure the CO and 0
2
concentrations in dry
combustion gas respectively, and calculate by the following formula.
CO=CO. x
21
21-02a
Where the test gas components have been confirmed, it may be, measur-
ing the CO and C0
2
concentrations respectively, calculated by the following
formula.
18
s 2147: 1998
CO = CQ X C02max .
C02a -C0
2
t
where, CO : theoretical CO concentration in dry combustion gas
(vol %)
Pot
COa : measured value of CO concentration in dry combus-
tion gas ( vol %)
02a : measured value of 0
2
concentration in dry combus-
tion gas ( vol %)
C02max : theoretical C02 concentration in dry combustion gas
(vol %)
C02a : measured value of C0
2
concentration in dry combus-
tion gas (vol %)
C02t : measured value of C0
2
concentration in gas inlet
atmosphere (dry condition) (vol %)
Approx. 3 mm'
1/3 of pot
height
Sampling
position
Pot
Sampling
position
Fig. 5 Combustion gas sampling position
9) Soot generation To examine visually until of 30 min after igniting the
burner.
10) Yellow flame contact After igniting the burner, examine on the elec-
trode part of the ignition device by visual observation.
6.7.2 Condition of using oversize pot For the test in condition of using over-
size pot, using a pot of which the opening diameter is larger by 60 mm than of the
testing pot given in Table 3, ignite the burner to burn with fully opening the
appliance valve, and examine whether there are any flicker, fogginess and irritating
odor in the combustion gas by visual observation and the like.
6.8 Temperature rise test
6.8.1 Temperature rise at usual working The test for temperature rise at
usual working shall be as follows :
a) Testing cylinder The testing cylinder shall be the same as 6.1 b).
b) Condition of appliance The condition of appliance shall be as follows:
19
s 2147:1998
1) Appliance installation condition Install the appliance on a tempera-
ture measuring board as shown in Attached Fig. 2 .at the same relative
position as the installation condition specified in 6.7.1 b) 1).
Where there is any instruction for setting in case of using a heat insulat-
ing plate or others having a similar function (hereafter referred to as "heat
insulating plate and the like"), carry out also in the state with the heat
insulating plate and the like under the specified conditions.
2) Appliance working condition Make the state of appliance the working
condition in which the consumed gas amount is maximum, and that of the
cooker bumers which are usable simultaneously the working condition specified
in 6.7.1 b) 2) respectively.
c) Temperature measuring time The temperature shall be measured until the
time when the temperature of the measuring part remained unchanged even
with the lapse of time. It shall be limited to a maximum of 1 h from igniting the
bumer.
6.8.2 Temperature rise at using oversize pot The test of temperature rise at
using oversize pot shall be carried out, using a testing pot of opening diameter
larger by 60 mm than that given in Table 3, by a method similar to 6.8.1.
6.9 Electrical ignition performance test
6.9.1 Test condition The test conditions shall be similar to 6.6 a) and, for those
using dry cell, the voltage shall be 70 % of the nominal voltage (the minimum
voltage to ignite, if it becomes to be incapable of ignition).
6.9.2 Test method Performing the igniting operation repeatedly for 10 times by
a means indicated in the instructions and the like or that given in the following,
examine the number of ignitions and for presence of explosive ignition.
a) Carry out several times of preliminary examinations beforehand.
b) Make the ignition device and its periphery in a condition of at near the room
temperature in each igniting operation.
c) The meaning of one time and the time of each igniting operation shall generally
be, according to ignition source generating system, as follows :
1) For those of which the ignition source is generated once by one operation
such as piezoelectric ignition system of single firing type, regard the one
operation as once.
The time of one igniting operation shall be about 0.5 s to 1 s.
2) For those of which the ignition source is generated consecutively by a rotat-
ing operation such as piezoelectric ignition system of rotating consecutive
type, regard the one revolution as once.
The time of one igniting operation shall be the same as 1).
20
s 2147: 1998
3) For those of which the ignition source is generated continuously by one
operation such as dry cell discharge or heater ignition system, regard that
held at such a position as the "Ignition" for 2 s as once.
6.10 Cylinder inner pressure test For the cylinder inner pressure test, mea-
sure the pressure inside the cylinder, by using a pressure gauge, during the tests of
6.8.1 and 6.8.2, to examine the respective maximum pressures.
6.11 Working test of pressure sensitive safety device The working test of
pressure sensitive safety devices shall be as follows:
a) With the appliance mounted on a test appliance as shown in Attached Fig. 1,
increasing the applied pressure at a rate of 5 kPals, examine the safety device
functioning pressure.
b) For those constructed to close the gas-passage, after the gas-passage is closed,
examine whether it does not open automatically while the pressure in the high ( ~
pressure part is changed gradually.
6.12 Repeated working test The repeated working test of appliance each part
shall be as follows :
a) Appliance valve For the appliance valve, after repeating the open/close op-
erations at a rate of 5 times to 20 times per min for the number of times given
in Table 1, examine on the following items.
1) Gastightness of gas-passage The gastightness of gas-passage shall be
according to 6.4.
2) Hindrance to use For the hindrance to use, examine the relative diffi-
culty of opening/closing and for fractures by visual observation, operation
and the like.
b) Electrical ignition device For the electrical ignition device, after repeating
the igniting operation at a rate of 5 times to 20 times per min for the number of
times given in Table 1, to examine on the following items.
1) Electrical ignition performance For the electrical ignition performance,
the provision of 6.9 applies.
2) Hindrance to use To examine whether there is any hindrance to use by
visual observation, operation and the like.
c) Appliance governor For the appliance governor, taking such operations as
that apply an air pressure of 0.2 MPa on the appliance governor for 2 s to 3 s
and then stop 2 s to 3 s as once, after repeating it for the number of times given
in Table 1, to examine on the following items.
Furthermore, carry out the similar test at the same air pressure that acti-
vates the pressure sensitive safety device.
1) Gastightness of gas-passage The gastightness of gas-passage shall be
according to 6.4.
21
s 2147: 1998
2) Change of regulated pressure For the change of regulated pressure,
using a cylinder as specified in 6.6 a) 1) and flowing the gas, measure the
regulated pressure (outlet side) before and after the test, and calculate the
regulated pressure change rate from the following formula :
Ll P = p - Po X 100
Po
where, LlP:
P:
Po :
regulated pressure change rate (%)
regulated pressure after test (Pa)
regulated pressure before test (Pa)
d) Pressure sensitive safety device Setting the air pressure at 0.6 MPa and 0
MPa, after each repeating the operation of opening/closing the gas-passage or
attaching/detaching the cylinder at a rate of 5 times/min or more up to and
including 20 times/min for the number of times given in Table 1, examine on
the following items.
1) Gastightness of gas-passage The gastightness of gas-passage shall be
according to 6.4.
2) Working performance The working performance shall be according to 6.11.
e) Cylinder to appliance junction For the cylinder to appliance junction, after
repeating the operation of attaching/detaching the cylinder by a means indi-
cated by the manufacturer (in the instructions and the like) at a rate of 5 times
or more up to and including 10 times per minute for the number of times given
in Table 1, examine the gastightness of gas-passage by 6.4.
6.13 Practical performance of appliance The test for the practical perfor-
mance of appliance shall be as follows :
a) Test condition For the testing cylinder, that specified in 6.6 a) 1) shall be used.
b) Appliance condition Connecting the appliance to a test apparatus for the gas
consumption test of 6.6, put a test pot given in Table 3 filled with water of an
amount indicated in the same Table onto the cooker burner, fully open the appli-
ance valve and the like, and adjust the burner, if it is to be used with adjusting
the air amount, to the sufficient combustion state.
c) Test method For the test method, cover the test pot containing water with a
test lid, ignite the burner, start mixing with the stirrer when the water tem-
perature is raised by 45 ac above the initial temperature and by 50 ac stop the
gas, further resume stirring and, taking the maximum temperature attained
during the time as the final water temperature (t
2
), measure the consumed gas
amount (V) and other necessary values to calculate the thermal efficiency from
the following formula.
22
s 2147: 1998
where, TJ : thermal efficiency (%)
M : mass of water subjected to heating'(test) (kg)
C : specific heat of water subjected to heating [kJ/(kg K)]
. . 1
tz : final temperature of heated water (C)
tl : initial temperature of water subjected to heating (C)
V : actual consumed gas amount (g)
Q : total calorific value of consumed gas (kJ/g)
Remarks 1 Use such a test lid as fits the test pot, and that an etched-stem
mercury-in glass thermometer is inserted into a hole drilled in the
lid mid-point so the bulb part stays at the water's middle part
without touching a stirrer attached to the led, as shown Fig. 6.
Lid for
test
The etched-stem mercury-in-glass thermometer shall be that ( _ ~
with a measuring range of 0 oc to 100 oc and the minimum scale
of 0.5 C.
Thermometer
/Bulb part,
at middle
of water
Test pot
Stirrer (of stainless steel)
thickness : 0.5 mm
h : 114 of pot depth
l : 112 of pot inner dia.
supporting stem dia. : 2 mm
0 0 0
Cork
_ _____!:,.. handle
Stainless
steel stirrer
Fig. 6 Practical performance test apparatus
2 The initial temperature of water subjected to heating (test) shall
be similar to the room temperature.
3 Test twice or more under the same conditions, and when the dif-
ference between the two consecutive thermal efficiency values be-
comes 5 % or less of the arithmetical mean, the mean value shall
be taken as the thermal efficiency.
6.14 Heat resistance test of functional parts
6.14.1 Appliance valve With the specimen placed in a thermostat at the tem-
perature corresponding to the heat resistance class given in Table 4, leave it as it is
for 24 h, take it out to cool down, and examine on the following items after it has
approximated to the room temperature.
a) Gastightness of gas-passage For the gastightness of gas-passage, examine
for leakage in either state of "Open" and "Close" of the appliance valve, by the
methods of 6.4.
23
s 2147: 1998
b) Hindrance to use For the hindrance to use, operating as usual, examine
whether there is no hindrance to operation and it functions normally.
6.14.2 Ignition unit With the specimen placed in a thermostat at the tempera-
ture corresponding to the heat resistance class given in Table 4, leave it as it is for
24 h, take it out to cool down, and examine whether there is any hindrance to the
normal functions of the specimen after it has approximated to the room tempera-
ture.
6.14.3 Appliance governor With the specimen placed in a thermostat at the
temperature corresponding to the heat resistance class given in Table 4, leave it as
it is for 24 h, take it out to cool down, and examine on the following items after it
has approximated to the room temperature.
a) Gastightness of gas-passage For the gastightness of gas-passage, examine
for leakage by the methods of 6.4.
b) Change of regulated pressure For the change of regulated pressure, mea-
sure the regulated pressure (outlet side) values before and after test, and calcu-
late the change rate of regulated pressure from the formula given in 6.12 c) to
examine whether it is 8 %or less.
c) Hindrance to use For the hindrance to use, e x a m i n ~ whether there is no
hindrance to working operation and it functions normally without difficulty.
Table 4 Heat resistance class
Heat resistance class Temperature C
15 150
14 140
13 130
12 120
11 110
10 100
9 90
8 80
7 Inspection
7.1 Type inspection (
4
) The type inspection shall be performed on the items of
clauses 3, 4 and 5 according to the test methods of clause 6 and on the items of
clause 8 by visual observation and the like, and the results shall conform to the
requirements of clauses 3, 4, 5 and 8.
Note (
4
) The type inspection means an inspection to judge whether the quality
of products satisfies every quality requirement given in the des.ign.
24
s 2147: 1998
7.2 Product inspection (
5
) The product inspection shall be carried out by every
product on the following items by the test methods of clause 6, visual observation
and the like, and the results shall conform to the requirements of clause 3 and
subclause 8.1. For the inspections, a rational sampling system may be used.
a) Gastightness of gas-passage
b) Condition of combustion Continuous noise and extinction noise may be omitted.
c) Electrical ignition performance
d) Product marking
Note (
5
) The product inspection means an inspection to judge, on a delivery of
products made by the same design and processing as those which
have passed type inspection, whether the products quality satisfies
the requirements regarded as necessary. ( --------
8 Marking
8.1 Product marking For the product marking, appliances shall be marked with
the following information at a conspicuous place by a means to be indelible.
a) Designation of the appliance type
b) Year and month of production or its abbreviation
c) Production number or lot number
d) Manufacturer's name or abbreviation
8.2 Instruction marking
8.2.1 Operation marking Those of which using operations such as ignition, ex-
tinguishing or adjusting will not be found easily shall be marked with the operating
methods briefly and clearly at a conspicuous place by a means to be indelible.
8.2.2 Precaution marking Appliances shall be marked with the following mat-
ters at a suitable place.
a) Notice requesting users to follow the instruction manual
b) Matters about the name of cylinder to be used
c) Notice requesting users to confirm ignition, light up and extinction
d) Precaution on using
e) Matters about checking and cleaning
f) Matters about attaching and detaching cylinders
25
s 2147:1998
9 Instruction manual Each appliance shall be provided with a set of instruc-
tion manual, which shall contain the following information.
a) Matters to be taken care at handling the appliance
1) Type of cylinder to be used
2) Precautions to using for different uses and application of auxiliaries
3) Notices for using place and position, and precaution against fire
4) Notices on use (confirmation of ignition and extinction, caution for ventila-
tion during use, and others)
5) How to attach and detach cylinders
6) Matters about disposal of used cylinder
b) How to set the appliance (if assembly is required, how to do it and what to take
care)
c) How to use the appliance
1) Methods of ignition, extinguishing heating power (gas amount) adjustment,
air control and the like
2) Others
d) Matters about daily checking and maintenance (cleaning method and caution
for the parts required to be cleaned up)
e) How to discriminate and treat a simple failure and abnormality
0 Matters about the place to be contacted for failure occurrence, repair request,
etc.
g) Matters about the appliance specifications
Attached Table 1 Normative references
JIS B 1501 Steel balls for ball bearings
JIS B 2401 0-rings
JIS B 7411 Solid-stem general purpose liquid-in-glass thermometers
JIS B 7502 Micrometer callipers
JIS B 7507 Vernier, dial and digital callipers
JIS B 7516 Metal rules
JIS B 7601 Trip balances
26
s 2147: 1998
Attached Table 1 Normative references (continued)
JIS C 1102-2 Direct acting indicating analogue electrical measur-
ing instruments and their accessories Part 2 : Special
requirements for ammeters and voltmeters
JIS C 1502 Sound level meters
JIS C 1601 Indicating thermoelectric thermometers
JIS C 1602 Thermocouples
JIS C 1802 Electronic self-balancing recorders for industrial use
JIS C 3101 Hard-drawn copper wires for electrical purposes
JIS C 3102 Annealed copper wires for electrical purposes
JIS G 3314 Hot-dip aluminium-coated steel sheets and coils
JIS G 3446 Stainless steel pipes for machine and structural purposes
JIS G 3459 Stainless steel pipes
JIS G 4303 Stainless steel bars
JIS G 4304 Hot rolled stainless steel plates, sheets and strip
JIS G 4305 Cold rolled stainless steel plates, sheets and strip
JIS G 4308 Stainless steel wire rods
JIS G 4313 Cold rolled stainless steel strip for springs
JIS G 4314 Stainless steel wires for springs
JIS G 5501 Grey iron castings
JIS H 3100 Copper and copper alloy sheets, plates and strips
JIS H 3250 Copper and copper alloy rods and bars
JIS H 3300 Copper and copper alloy seamless pipes and tubes
JIS H 3320 Copper and copper alloy welded pipes and tubes
JIS H 4000 Aluminium and aluminium alloy sheets and plates, strip
and coiled sheets
JIS H 4040 Aluminium and aluminium alloy rods, bars and wires
JIS H 4080 Aluminium and aluminium alloy seamless pipes and
tubes
JIS H 4090 Aluminium and aluminium alloy welded pipes and tubes
JIS H 4100 Aluminium and aluminium alloy extruded shapes
JIS H 5120 Copper and copper alloy castings
JIS H 5121 Copper alloy continuous castings
JIS H 5301 Zinc alloy die castings
JIS H 5302 Aluminium alloys die castings
JIS K 0151 Non-dispersive infrared gas analyzer
JIS K 2301 Fuel gases and natural gas -Methods for chemical analy-
sis and testing
1-
' ----.
Attached Table 1 Normative references (concluded)
27
s 2147: 1998
JIS M 7605 Detector tube type carbon monoxide measuring instru-
ments (Colour-intensity)
JIS S 2010 Aluminium sheet wares
JIS S 2148 Gas cylinders for portable gas cooker
JIS Z 1522 Pressure sensitive adhesive cellophane tapes
JIS Z 2371 Methods of neutral salt spray testing
JIS Z 8703 Standard atmospheric conditions for testing
JIS Z 8731 Methods of measurement and description of A-weighted
sound pressure level
Attached Table 2 Materials with corrosion resistance
Material JIS No.
Castings JIS H 5120
JIS H 5121
Die castings JIS H 5301
JIS H 5302
Stainless steels JIS G 3446
JIS G 3459
JIS G 4303
JIS G 4304
JIS G 4305
JIS G 4308
JIS G 4313
JIS G 4314
Coated steels JIS G 3314
Aluminium and aluminium alloys JIS H 4000
JIS H 4040
JIS H 4080
JIS H 4090
JIS H 4100
Copper and copper alloys JIS C 3101
JIS C 3102
JIS H 3100
JIS H 3250
JIS H 3300
JIS H 3320
Remarks : Those in JIS G 5501 of having a thickness not less
than 2 mm are considered as a material with corro-
sion resistance.
28
s 2147: 1998
Attached Table 3 Test device
Use (Test item) Name of Type and specification Fine Remarks
test device (minimum)
Type Scale (measuring) scale
range
Measurement of Ethed-stem 0 octo 50 oc 0.5 oc JIS B 7411
air and water mercury-in-glass 0 octo 100 oc
temperature thermometer
Measurement of Hygrometer Assmann's
humidity hygrometer
Measurement of at- Barometer Fortin's 90 kPa to 110 kPa 10 Pa
mospheric pressure barometer
Measurement of gas Water column 0 kPa to 6 kPa 10 Pa
pressure meter
Measurement of gas Pressure gauge Bourden tube 0 MPa to 2 MPa 50 kPa
and air pressure pressure gauge
Measurement of Stopwatch 30 min type 0.2 s
elapsed time
Watch 1 min
Measurement of gas Balance Platform scale Ogto500g 1 g
amount
Measurement of noise Sound level meter Common type 30 dB to 120 dB JIS c 1502
Analysis of gas Gas analyzer Gas chromato- JIS K 2301
graph
Measurement of CO CO concentration Infrared gas (0 to 0.2)% JIS K 0151
concentration measuring device analyzer
JIS M 7605
(apparatus)
Colorimetric (0.01 to 0.1) %
CO detector
Measurement of C02 C02 concentration Infrared gas (0 to 15)% JIS K 0151
concentration measuring device analyzer
JIS K 2301
(apparatus)
Measurement of Oxygen concentra- Indicating (21 to 15)% 0.1% JIS K 2301
oxygen concentration tion measuring oxygen
device (apparatus) densitometer
Measurement of Micrometer Micrometer 0 mmto 11100 mm JIS B 7502
dimensions callipers callipers 25 (or 50) mm
Vernier, dial or JIS B 7507
digital callipers
Scale Ommto1000mm 1 mm JIS B 7516
Measurement of Thermoelectrical 0 octo 150 oc 2 oc JIS C 1601
surface temperature thermometer
JIS c 1602
Thermocouple
JIS C 1802
Measurement of DC voltmeter 0Vto5V Grade 1.0 JIS C 1102-2
voltage
Regulation of test Voltage regulator DC voltage 0Vto5V 0.1 v
voltage or variable registor regulator
Measurement of mass Balance Trip balance 0 g to 100 g 1 mg JIS B 7601
Remarks : Test devices shown in Attached Table 3 indicate the reference of per-
formance, and those at least equivalent there to may be used.
Use
Incline falling-down
test
Vibration test
Drop test
Load test
Heat resistance test
Corrosion resistance
test
Gas resistance test
Steel ball impact test
Incombustibility test
for heat insulating
materials
Gastightness test of
gas-passage
Pressure resistance
test of gas-passage
Gas consumption test
Combustion test
Continuous noise test
Temperature rise test
Cylinder inner
pressure test
Performance test for
pressure sensitive
safety device
Repeated working test
Practical performance
test of appliance
Attached Table 4 Test apparatus
Name of test apparatus Type
Incline falling-down Incline falling-down
test apparatus tester, level
Vibration test Vibration tester
apparatus
Drop test apparatus Drop tester
Weight
Heat resistance test Gas or electric furnace
apparatus Temperature self recorder
Corrosion resistance Salt spray test
test apparatus apparatus
Gas resistance test Gas pressure regulator
apparatus for sealant Thermostatic water tank
(Fig. 2) U-tube with glass active plug
Steel ball impact test Steel ball for ball bearings
apparatus
Wooden board
Incombustibility test Bunsen burner, ring
apparatus (Fig. 3) stand, wire net
Gas-passage gastight- Pressure regulator
ness test apparatus Pressure gauge
(Attached Fig. 1)
Gas-passage pressure Pressure regulator
test apparatus Pressure gauge
(Attached Fig. 1)
Gas consumption Platform scale
measuring apparatus
Combustion test Wooden board, testing pot
apparatus (Table 3)
Infrared gas analyzor
Noise measuring Sound level meter
apparatus (JIS C 1502)
Surface temperature Temperature measuring board
measuring apparatus Thermocouple
of wooden base and Thermoelectrical thermometer
walls (Attached Fig. 2)
Cylinder inner pres- Bourdon tube pressure gauge
sure test apparatus
Performance test Pressure regulator
apparatus (Attached Pressure gauge
Fig. 1)
Repeated working test
apparatus
Practical performance Testing pot, testing lid
test apparatus (Fig. 6) Stirrer
Thermometer
29
s 2147: 1998
Remarks
(0 to 20) degrees
600 cpm frequency
5 mm total amplitude
30 em drop height
5 kg (260 mm diameter)
500 oc min.
Rating number chart
of JIS Z 2371
0 kPa to 5 kPa
20 oc 1 C,
4 oc 1 oc
36.51 mm dia. (200 g mass)
JIS B 1501
Oak
11 mm burner bore
4> 0.8 wire,
6, 4 mm mesh
0 MPa to 2 MPa
0 MPa to 2 MPa
0 g to 500 g
co: (0 to 0.2)%
C02 : (0 to 15)%
30 dB to 120 dB
0 C to 150 oc
0 MPa to 2 MPa
0 MPa to 2 MPa
0 octo 100 oc
~ - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - ~
30
s 2147: 1998
Pressure source
Air filter
Pressure
regulator
Inlet cock
Pressure
gauge
Appli-
1 1 ance
I I

Flow regulator
Exhaust cock
Attached Fig. 1 Pressure resistance gastightness.
performance test apparatus
s s
s 8
0
<:'.) ......

0
...
Unit: mm
Thermocouple
contact point
Attached Fig. 2 Measuring board for surface temperature
of wooden base and walls
Remarks 1 For the wooden base and walls, the material shall be a suffi-
ciently seasoned 5 to 7 sheets of plywood, which comply with
JSA for special plywoods (1969 Notification No. 1373 of the
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry) or that equivalent thereto,
and the surface of the wooden base shall be finished with var-
nish and that of wooden walls with mat black paint.
2 The sizes of wooden base of walls shall be that sufficient to the
appliance.
3 Thermocouples shall be as large as possible in the number, and
embedded at even intervals in crosscut state to be capable of
measuring the temperature at optional position.
4 Thermocouples shall be embedded in a depth of approximately 1
mm from the surfaces of wooden base and walls.
5 For the thermometer and thermocouple, those given in Attached
Table 3 or equivalent in precision shall be used.
:.----,
:
lr-
Dish
Dish
Burner
Cylinder cover
Body
Leg
Air adjuster lever
Informative Fig. 1 Example of single cooker
31.
s 2147: 1998
Cylinder
setting lever
:
~ ~ ~ j l ~ ~ ~ ! l ~ ~ i i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ : : ~ ~ Trivet
Cylinder cover
Observation
aperture
. Fixing spring hole
Identification plate
Color indication
Appliance
valve knob
Cylinder
setting lever
Informative Fig. 2 Example of double cookers
Errata for JIS (English edition) are printed in Standardization Journal, published monthly by
the Japanese Standards Association, and also provided to subscribers of JIS (English edition)
in Monthl_v Information.
Errata will be provided upon request, please contact :
Standardization Promotion Department, Japanese Standards Association
4-1-24, Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 107-8440 JAPAN
TEL. 03-3583-8002 FAX. 03-3583-0462
2004-01-21 Printed by JSA