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1.1System Components 1.2 Relevant Norms and Standards 1.3 The Overall Design 1.3.1 About the Program 1.3.2 PV Array Design Convergence Box(PVS-16M) 1.3.3 DC Lightning Protection Design of Power Distribution Cabinet(PMD-D250K) 1.3.4 The Design of Grid-connected Inverter(SG250K3)
This grid-connected PV systems will be distributed and network design, the 1MW system is divided into four 250kW of grid cells, through four SG25OK3 (250kW) and network access 0.4kV AC power inverter to achieve and power generation. System components can use a domestic battery power 250Wp polysilicon solar cells, the operating voltage of about 35.45V, open circuit voltage of about 45.5V. According SG250K3 grid inverter MPPT voltage range (450V ~ 820V), each battery cell module serial series in accordance with 18 design, each 250kW of grid-cell batteries need to configure the serial 56, 1008 battery components, the power 252kWp; the 1MW system requires 224 battery serial, a total of 4032 cell components. To reduce the photovoltaic modules to the cable between the inverter and to facilitate maintenance operations, the proposed use of sub-connected DC side, step by step way to connect convergence, convergence through photovoltaic array lightning protection box (referred to as "convergence box ") convergence of the PV array. The lightning protection system is also configured DC power distribution cabinet, the power distribution cabinet power distribution unit includes a DC lightning. Where: DC power distribution unit is lightning convergence boxes for distribution convergence, respectively, 4 SG250K3 access to grid-connected inverter; been connected to the grid after a three-phase meter. In addition, the system should be configured to a set of monitoring devices, can be RS485 or Ethernet (Ethernet) communication, real-time monitoring and power generation system operating parameters and working conditions. On Grid is shown below:
The convergence of the wiring box into one of 16, that is the same size of 16 cells after serial input through output 1-channel DC convergence. The convergence box has the following characteristics: Of protection IP65, waterproof, dust, rust, sun, outdoor installation to meet the requirements; 1) Battery 16 can simultaneously access the serial; 2) Each access to the open circuit voltage of the battery serial up DC1000V; 3) Control with 16-way protection, each of the positive and negative DC voltage fuses are configured (maximum current of 15A), the voltage value of up to DC1000V; 4) Convergence box with a current monitoring device 16, for each 1-way serial battery current monitoring via RS485 communication interface to upload to the PC control device; 5) Convergence of the positive DC output to ground, negative ground, with between positive and negative PV-specific SPD, SPD selected Phoenix brand; 6) DC output of convergence can be divided down with the DC circuit breakers, circuit breaker ABB brand choice;
6)Self-developed deadbeat current control technology, to ensure maximum power quality delivered to the grid; 7)Precise output power measurement; 8)Islanding detection with advanced and comprehensive monitoring program; 9)In accordance with IEEE1547 \ UL1741 and other international standards for product design, advanced detection schemes island effect; 10)Perfect protection and monitoring functions; 11)Technical parameters of the inverter for a special design to adapt to the characteristics of China's power grid fluctuations; Modular design for easy installation and maintenance; 12)R humane touch screen LCD interface, the English menu, the graphical user interface to facilitate the overall information system to grasp the real-time display of operating data, fault data, historical failure data, historical data and the total power generating capacity the amount of data; 13)Provide standard RS485 and Ethernet (optional) communication interface; 14) Low voltage ride through, reactive power control, active power derating functions (optional) 15) Electric Power Research Institute test report issued, there had been a Golden Sun certification, Italy DK5940 certification, issued by the European well-known certification body TV the CE certificate.
As shown above, SG250K3 grid inverter main circuit topology and network through the threephase inverter bridge converter, the output DC voltage of the PV array is transformed into high voltage three-phase chopper, and through the filter into the filter and then through the three-phase sine wave voltage step-up transformer isolation after the grid power generation. In order to make
the photovoltaic array maximum power generation, advanced on the DC side using the MPPT algorithm.
SG250K3
Frequency transformer 275KWp 880Vdc 600A 8 450^~820Vdc 250KW <3%CRated power) >0.99 97.1%CWith transformer) 96.5%CWith transformer) 400Vac 310V^~450AC 50Hz/60Hz 47^~51.5Hz/57^~61.5Hz <100W Reverse polarity protection, short circuit protection, island effects, thermal protection, overload protection, grounding protection Touch Screen RS485(Standard) Ethernet C Optional) GPRS
Display Communication interface Ambient temperature Use environment humidity Cooling Dimensions (W H D) Degree of protection Weight
System Configuration (1MW) No Project Specification Unit 1 3 Solar Panels Solar Bracket Panels APD-250W/36v Aluminum alloy frame pc set 4032 224 Crystalline solar panels silicon Quantity Remarks
Galvanized pillar
Inverter (with SN600250K3SD1 frequency (AC380/220V,50Hz) isolation transformer) Photovoltaic array lightning pvs-16M convergence box DC power distribution equipment PMD-D250K lightning protection VVR-24mm2 Wire BVR-125 mm2 BVR-116 mm2 Cable SPD Lightning rod Ground bus Grounding VV22-2X16 mm2 Customize 12 m -251 163m
set
PV inverter
set
16
set
Distribution Cabinet
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
the
PV
step-up
Grounding wire Convergence to the inverter box Mine facilities Galvanization Copperbelt Copper
16
Construction, housing and other Customize infrastructure distribution Communication system Customize
set
17
set
Monitoring testing
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monitoring device 18 19 Environmental Monitor Mains switch Electricity complementary aids Package Customize Customize set set 1 1 Detect National standards testing
20 22
Customize Customize
set set
1 4
The system must be configured to a set of 10KV step-up station, including the 10kV main transformer (0.4/10KV, 1250KVA), 10kV switchgear, 0.4KV switchgear and DC power supply, secondary control devices such as cabinets, counters and cabinets through the copper between the or cable connection. Which, 0.4KV switchgear should be configured 4-way three-phase AC voltage input Interface (AC380/220V, 50Hz), through the cable were connected to four 250KW inverter AC output to the grid Total price Guide the installation fee
Freight