Final Written Examination 2013 Total marks = 75 marks. Section I: 20 marks.40 min Section II: 55 marks.

ks.2 hours 20 min 30 questions

Section I20 marks Section A:MCQ questions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Section B:extended matching questions. 10 questions. Total number of questions 40 questions . Each question 1/2 mark. The questions are only for the second term; bone, muscular T., Nervous T., Circulatory System, lymphatic and macrophage system& Integumentary System.

Section II55 marks Short questions. Involve all the core subjects. Section II subjects All except Introduction

1-Cytology Core 1. LM & EM of all membranous organelles and ribosomes. 2. Molecular structure and functions of cell membrane. 3. Functions of endoplasmic reticulum,Golgi apparatus,lysosomes,peroxisomes. 4. Types,sites and functions of filaments. 5. Structure of the nucleus. 6. Clinical significances 2-Cytogenetics Core 1. Cell cycle 2. Mitosis. 3. Meiosis. 4. Differences between mitosis and meiosis 5. Human chromosome. 6. Chromosomal aberrations. 7. Barr body. Supplement Cell renewal Stem cell Cell death Karyotyping Classification of chromosomes. Clinical significance of chromosomal examination. Supplement Functions of mitochondria. Microtubules, Centrioles,cilia flagella Cytoplasmic inclusions Functions of nucleus.

3-Epithelium Core Short questions ,MCQ, Matching 1. Structural characteristics and functions of epithelium 2. Structure, function and distribution of surface epithelium 3. Definition, classification and distribution of glandular epithelium 4. Specialization of epithelium 4-Connective tissue: Core Short questions ,MCQ,Matching,True and false with correction 1. Origin and general characters of connective tissue 2. Components of connective tissue 3. Connective tissue cells:UMC, fibroblasts, pericytes,fat cells,Macrophages,Reticular cells,Plasma cells,mast cells with diagrams 4. Connective tissue fibres 5. Loose connective tissue,adipose Pigment cell Supplement MCQ,Matching,True and false with correction myoepithelium Supplement MCQ and matching neuroepithelium

Extracellular matrix Reticular, mucoid CT,yellow elastic CT.

CT,white fibrous CT. 6. 7. 8. 9. Hyaline cartilage Yellow elastic cartilage white fibrocartilage Growth of cartilage General characters of cartilage. Functions of cartilage Composition and types

10. Bone cells. 15. Definition, Functions, general 11. Structure and function of structure of bone. periosteum and endosteum. 16. Methods of preparation of 12. Compact bone bone sections. 13. Spongy bone 17. classification of bone 14. Ossification 5-Blood Core Short questions ,MCQ,Matching 1. Definition 2. Functions 3. Composition 4. Erythrocytes 5. White blood cells 6. Blood platelets 7. Reticulocytes 8. Band form in granulopoiesis 9. Megakaryocyte Bone marrow Haemopoeisis except reticulocytes,band form and megakaryocytes Supplement MCQ,Matching

6-Muscular Tissue Core Short questions ,MCQ,Matching 1. Skeletal muscles 2. Differences between red and white skeletal muscle fibres 3. Cardiac muscles 4. Smooth muscles 5. Differences and similarities between the three types 9. Histological characteristics of Purkinje muscle fibres 7-Nervous tissue Core Short questions ,MCQ,Matching 1. Classifications of neurons with examples 2. Structure of Perikaryon. 3. Types of nerve fibres with examples 4. Schwann cells. 5. Myelin sheath. 6. Ganglia 7. Neuroglia. 8. Nerve endings. Supplement MCQ,Matching 9. Processes. 10. 11. 12. 13. Peripheral nerve. Stages of myelin formation Synapse Degeneration and regeneration. Supplement MCQ,Matching 6. General characters of muscular Tissue. 7. Musculotendinous junction 8. Valves of the heart.

8-Circulatory System Core Short questions ,MCQ,Matching 1. Aorta. 2. Medium sized artery. 3. Arterioles. 4. Blood capillaries 5. Small veins. 6. Medium sized vein. 7. Large veins 8. Differences between medium sized artery and vein Supplement MCQ,Matching 9. Specialized types of medium sized arteries. 10. Arteriovenous anastomosis

9-Lymphatic System Core 1.Structure , functions and circulation of lymph node. 2. Structure, functions and circulation of spleen. 3. Compare lymph node and spleen. 4. Structure and functions of thymus. 5. Blood thymic barrier. 6. Mononuclear phagocytic system and APC supplement

7. Tonsils

10 Skin Core 1.Histology of thick skin. 2. Keratinocytes. 3. Non keratinocytes Supplement 6-Definition,types,functions 7-Dermis 8-Nails

4. Differences between thick skin and 9-Hairs and arrector pili muscle. thin skin. 5. Glands of the skin.