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Some Useful Phrases

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Senior Moderator Tarih: Pts Tem 04, 2005 10:47 am

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Mesaj konusu: Some Useful Phrases

ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION 1. ABSENT FROM :mevcut olmamak He was absent from school yesterday. 2. ACCUSTOMED TO : alkn almak He is accostomed to getting up early. 1. ACQUAINTED WITH : tanmak I am not acquinted with that man. 2. AFRAID OF :korkmak I am afraid of dogs. 3. ANGRY AT /STH,WITH SB: kzmak He was angry at being kept waiting. I was angry about the noise they made. I am angry with you. 4.ANXIOUS ABOUT /AT/FOR: endieli olmak*** I am very anxious about my sont health. I am anxious for/about her non-arrival. 4. ANXIOUS TO/FOR/ABOUT/THAT: istekli olmak*** He is anxious to meet you. He is very anxious for his brother to meet you. We were anxious that money should be sent to the poor children. 5. ASHAMED OF :utanmak*** You should be ashamed of yourself.

Kayt: 21 Nis 2005 Mesajlar: 1233 Nerden: Afyon

6. ASSOCIATED WITH :ilgili olmak We are not associated with that firm. 7. ASTONISHED AT :armak I was astonished at what I saw. 8. AWARE OF :farknda olmak*** We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation. 9. BASED ON/UPON :bal olmak,ilgli olmak.*** This film is based on an old story. 10. BAD AT: kt olmak*** He is bad at remembering the names. 11. BENEFICIAL TO :faydal olmak*** Milk is beneficial to children. 12. BOUND FOR :ynde olmak,yola kmak The ship is bound for England. BOUND TO DO STH:a)kesin olmak b)mecbur olmak*** He hasnt got any money so he is bound to come back sooner or later. I am bound to study every evening.

BOUND UP WITH :yakndan ilgili olmak*** The welfare of the individual is bound up with the welfare of the community. 13. BUSY WITH : ... ile mekul olmak*** I am busy with my homework. 14. COMPATIBLE WITH :uyumlu olmak*** His blood is not compatible with mine. 15. COMPOSED OF : .. dan olumak*** H2O is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 16. CONCERNED ABOUT/FOR SB/STH :endieli olmak*** We are all concerned about/for her safety. 17. CONCERNED WITH STH :ilgili olmak*** Are you concerned with the subject?

18. COMMENSURATE WITH :uygun;oranl Our salary is not commensurate with the work we do. 19. CONSCIOUS OF :farknda olmak*** Are you conscious of what you are doing? 20. CONSISTENT WITH :tutarl olmak,uygun olmak*** What you say now is not consistant with what you said last week. 21. CONTENT WITH :memnun olmak,yetinmek*** Are you content with your present salary? 22. CONVENIENT FOR: uygun olmak Will it be convenient for you to start tomorrow? 23. CONVINCED OF:inanmak I am convinced of his honesty. 24. CURIOUS ABOUT :merakl olmak*** He is curious about origin of mankind. 25. FED UP WITH :bkmak*** I am fed up with studying English. 26. DEPENDANT ON : bal olmak*** He is dependant on his parents.He cant earn his own money. 27. DIFFERENT FROM :farkl olmak*** I am different from my brother. 28. DISTINCT FROM :farkl olmak*** My idea is distinct from yours. 29. ELIGIBLE FOR :gerekli artlar tayan*** Turkey is eligile for the membership in the European Community

30. ENTHUSIASTIC ABOUT/OVER :evkli ,istekli*** He is very enthusiastic about party. 31. ENVIOUS OF :kskanmak*** He is envious of her success.

32. EXEMPT FROM :muaf He is exempt from military service. 33. FAITHFUL TO :sadk*** He is always faithful to his promise. 34. FAMILIAR WITH STH/TO SB:aina olmak*** I am familiar with this name. This fact is familiar to everyone at school. 35. FAMOUS FOR :mehur olmak*** K.Mara is famous for its icecream. 36. FOND OF :dkn olmak*** I am fond of football. 37. FULL OF : ... ile dolu olmak*** Your composition is full of grammatical mistakes. 38. GOOD AT STH: iyi olmak(bir konuda)*** He is good at basketball. 39. GUILTY OF :suu olmak He is guilty of a crime. 40. IDENTICAL WITH;TO :ayn olmak*** This knife is identical to the one with which the murder was committed. 41. IGNORANT OF :habersiz olmak I am ignorant of the reasons for her behaviour. 42. IMMUNE TO/AGAINST/FROM: bakl olmak He is immuned against poison. 43. INCONSISTANT WITH :tutarsz*** What you do is inconsistant with what you say. 44. INDEPENDENT OF :bamsz*** If you have a car,you are independent of buses or trains. 45. INDIFFERENT TO :ilgisiz*** He is very indefferent to the lessons nowadays. 46. INDISPENSABLE TO :vazgeilmez*** Water is indispensible to life. 47. INTENT ON /UPON :dikkatli He is intent on getting to the office on time.

48. INTERESTED IN :ilgi duymak*** I am interested in sports. 49. INVOLVED IN STH,WITH SB :ilgili olmak*** He is emotionally involved with her. He is involved in the scandal. 50. MATTER WITH :sorunu olmak*** What is the matter with you? 51. IRRESPECTIVE OF :dikkate almakszn He ran to help,irrespective of the consequences. 52. JEALOUS OF :kskanmak*** I am jealous of you. 53. KEEN ON :holanmak*** Men are keen on politics. 54. LACKING IN :aksamak,eksik olmak*** He is lacking in courage. 55. LIABLE TO :maruz olmak*** If you drive fast you make yourself liable to a heavy fine. 56. LIABLE FOR: SORUMLU OLMAK*** Is a man liable for his wifes debt? 57. LIABLE TO DO STH :eilim gstermek. We are all liable to make mistakes in life. 58. PERTINENT TO :ilgili His question was not pertinent to the subject under discussion. 59. POPULAR WITH : ... arasnda populer olmak*** This film is popular with the teenagers. 60. PLEASED WITH :memnun*** He is pleased with his profession. 61. PRIOR TO :nce*** I havent seen him prior to the exam.

62. PRONE TO :eilim gstermek*** Some women are prone to superstitions. 63. PROUD OF:gurur duymak*** I am proud of you. 64. RELEVANT TO :ilgili*** These questions are relevant to the case. 65. RESPONSIBLE (TO SB) FOR STH : sorumlu olmak*** The pilot of the liner is responsibe to his firm for the safety of the passengers.

66. SAFE FROM :emniyette olmak*** We are safe from attacks here. 67. SATISFIED WITH :tatmin olmak*** Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? 68. SENSITIVE TO :hassas My eyes are sensitive to light. 69. SIMILAR TO :benzer olmak*** Japanese is similar to Chinese. 70. SHORT OF :yeterince .... ye sahip olmamak We are short of cash nowadays. 71. SORRY ABOUT/FOR STH,FOR SB. :zlmek*** Arent you sorry for/about what you have done? I feel sorry for anyone who has to drive in this bad weather. 72. SUBJECT TO:1)ittatkar olmak 2)eilim gstermek*** We are subject to the law of this counrty. Are you subject to flu? 73. SUSCEPTIBLE TO :hassas ** He is susceptible to flattery. 74. SUSPICIOUS OF/ABOUT :phelenmek*** The policeman was suspicious of his behaviours. 75. TIRED OF :bkmak***

I am tired of school 76. TYPICAL OF :tipik zellii It is typical of him to ask silly questions. 77. UNAWARE OF :farknda olmamak*** He was unaware of my presence. 78. USED TO:alkn olmak*** I am used to going to bed late. 79. WORRIED ABOUT :zgn olmak He is worried about his sons health. 80. WRONG WITH:sorunu olmak*** What is wrong with your car? VERB+PREPOSITION ACCOUNT FOR :AIKLAMAK *** His illness accounts for his absence. ABSTAIN FROM :UZAK DURMAK *** His doctor told him to abstain from beer and wine. ACCUSE SB OF :SULAMAK *** He accused me of stealing his money. ACQUINT SB WITH :HABERDAR ETMEK He acquinted us with the facts. ACQUIT SB OF :SUSUZ BULMAK The judge acquinted him of the crime. AGREE WITH SB (ON/ABOUT STH) :KABUL ETM. AYNI FKRDE OLM. *** AGREE TO STH We agreed on the terms.Have you agreed about the price yet? I dont agree with you. He argeed to my proposal.I agreed with him on the date of the wedding. AIM AT :HEDEFLEMEK He aimed his gun at the lion. ALLOCATE TO/FOR:PAY ETMEK,AYIRMAK We must allocate more money to/for education APOLOGIZE TO SB FOR STH :ZR DILEMEK *** You must apologize to your sister for being rude.

 APPLY (TO SB) FOR STH: BAVURMAK He applied to the Ministery for permission to go abroad. APPROVE OF :UYGUN BULMAK ,TASHIP ETM. *** He doesnt approve of my behaviours. ARGUE WITH SB ABOUT/ON STH: TARTIMAK *** They argued with the neigbour about the noise he made. ARRIVE IN/AT :VARMAK He arrived at school.He arrived in stanbul. ASCRIBE TO: ATFETMEK He ascribed his failure to bad luck. ATTACH TO: BALAMAK He attached the lebels to the luggage. ATTRIBUTE TO: ATFETMEK He attributes his success to hard work. ASK FOR STH:STEMEK I never ask for money from my parents.

BAN SB FROM :YASAKLAMAK They banned him from attending the meeting. BELIEVE IN : NANMAK *** He doesnt believe in God. BELONG TO :AT OLMAK *** This car belongs to us. BENEFIT BY/FROM: FAYDALANMAK You will benefit from this treatment. BEWERE OF :DKKAT ETMEK Bewere of the dog. BLAME SB FOR STH :SULAMAK AYIPLAMAK *** He cant blame me for coming late. BOAST ABOUT:GURURLANMAK He always boasts to his neighbours about the successes of his son. CHOOSE BETWEEN:SEMEK

He had to choose between death and dishonour. COINCIDE WITH :TESADF ETMEK,BENZEMEK His tastes and habits coincide with those of his wife. COLLABORATE ON STH/WITH SB: BRL YAPMAK *** He collabarated on a biography with a friend.He collaborated with the enemy. COMBINE WITH:BRTE(TR)MEK Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water. COMMENT ON/UPON :YORUM YAPMAK *** He didnt want to comment on the new tax regulation. COMPARE TO/WITH :BENZETMEK,KARILATIRMAK *** Poets compare sleep to death.He mustnt compare his son with other childen. COMPANSATE FOR :TANZM ETMEK TELAF ETMEK Nothing can compansate for the loss of ones health. COMPETE AGAINST/WITH:REKABET ETMEK Turkey cant compete against/with other countries in trade. COMPLAIN (TO SB) OF/ABOUT STH :KAYET ETMEK *** She complained to me about/of his rudeness. COMPLY WITH:UYMAK *** We must comply with the rules. CONFER (WITH SB) ON /ABOUT STH:GRMEK/DANIMAK He conferred with his lawyer on/about the matter. CONFLICT WITH: ELMEK Their account of the causes of the war conflict with ours.

DATE FROM/BACK TO: ----- DEN BER VAR OLMAK The castle dates back to /from 14th century. DEDICATE TO :ADAMAK He dedicated his life to his children. DEDUCE FROM :SONU IKARMAK I deduced from his clothes that he was a beggar. DEPART FROM :AYRILMAK

The train departed from station at seven oclock. DEPEND ON/UPON :BALI OLMAK *** Good health depends on good food,exercise and getting enough sleep. DEPRIVE OF : YOKSUN BIRAKMAK *** We deprived him of his books. DERIVE FROM: ALMAK, --- DEN GELMEK *** I derive great pleasure from my work. A lot of English words derive from(are derived from) Latin. DETER FROM: ENGELLEMEK Failure didnt deter him from trying again. DEVIATE FROM:SAPMAK,YOLDAN IKMAK He deviated from the truth. DEVOTE TO :ADAMAK He devoted himself to sport. DIE OF : --- DAN LMEK *** He died of cancer. DISPOSE OF :BATAN ATMAK,KURTULMAK He disposed of the rubbish. DISTINGUISH FROM/BETWEEN :AYIRT ETMEK *** He cant distinguish reality from dreams. He cant distinguish between reality and dreams DREAM OF/ABOUT :HAYAL ETMEK,RYADA GRMEK He soldeir always dreams of/about home. EMBARK ON/UPON :BALAMAK *** He embarked on a new business in Romania. EMERGE FROM:ORTAYA IKMAK *** The moon emerged from behind the clouds. ENROLL IN :KAYIT OLMAK,KAYIT YAPMAK He enrolled in an evening class. EQUIP WITH :----- LE DONATMAK They equipped the soldiers with uniforms and weapons. EXCHANGE WITH/FOR :DEMEK He exchanged five apples for five eggs.He exchanged his seat with Mary.

EXCLUDE FROM : ENGELLEMEK,MENETMEK

They excluded her form the membership. FIGHT WITH/AGAINST: DMEK,MCADELE ETMEK Great Britain has always fought against /with her enemies. HINDER FROM : ENGELLEMEK The weather hindered me from getting there on time. IMPOSE ON/UPON: EMPOZE ETMEK,KOYMAK(vergi ...) New taxes were imposed on wines.He tries to impose his ideas on his students. INDULGE IN :KENDN VERMEK,MPTELA OLMAK He indulged heavily in conversation and drink. INFECT WITH:BULATIRMAK They were infected with cholera. INFER FROM :SONU IKARMAK We can infer from the passage that -------------- . INJECT INTO :ENJEKTE ETMEK He injected penicillin into the blood stream. INSERT IN:YERLETRMEK He inserted the key in the lock. INSIST ON :ISRAR ETMEK *** He insisted on the importance of being punctual. INTERFERE WITH/IN :MDEHALE ETMEK Dont interfere in my business.Dont interfene with that machine. INTERVENE IN:MDEHALE ETMEK He intervened in our dispute INVEST IN: YATIRMAK ,YATIRIM YAPMAK They invested all their money in business enterprise. INVOLVE IN :KARITIRMAK,YZYZE GETRMEK They are deeply involoved in debt. I was reluctant to involve myself in the argument. LONG FOR: ZLEMEK We long for summer holiday. MERGE IN/INTO/WITH :BRLEMEK One day Ko might merge with Sabanc. The small banks merged into/in a big organisation PARTICIPATE IN :YER ALMAK ***

He participated in the anti-drugs compaign. PERSIST IN :ISRAR ETMEK *** He persists in saying that we should devote more money to education. PREVENT FROM:ENGELLEMEK *** They cant prevent us from entering the exam. PROVIDE WITH/FOR :SALAMAK,DONATMAK *** I want to provide my son with a good education. I want to provide a good education for my son. RECOVER FROM: YLEMEK *** He recovered from the illness very quickly. REFRAIN FROM : SAKINMAK *** He refrained from looking at him. REMIND SB OF: HATIRLATMAK *** The secretary reminded him of his appointment. RELY ON/UPON:DAYANMAK,GVENMEK *** Turkey relies on foreign help in economy.I dont rely on any of them. RESULT FROM/IN :LE SONULANMAK, --- DAN KAYNAKLANMAK *** Their dispute resulted in war.The was resulted from their dispute. SETTLE DOWN/IN :YERLEMEK He settled down in his armchair.We moved yesterday but we havent settled in yet. SHARE WITH :PAYLAMAK *** He shared his flat with a friend. SPEND ON:HARCAMAK He spends all his money on books;he is a bookworm. STRUGGLE AGAINST/WITH :MCADALE ETMEK We must struggle against/with our enemies. SUCCEED IN:BAARMAK *** He couldnt succeed in passing the exams. LOOK/STARE/PEEP/PEER/GAZE/GLANCE AT: BAKMAK He stared at me. SUBSITUTE FOR :YERNE KULLANMAK She subsituted margarine for butter. SUFFER FROM: ACI EKMEK *** He suffers from a terrible headache.

 SURRENDER TO: TESLM OLMAK They surrendered (themselves) to the police. SWINDLE ....... OUT OF:SIZDIRMAK(PARA ...) He swindled money out of the rich man. TRANSFORM INTO :DN(TR)MEK Money transformed him into a different person.

TRANSTATE FROM.... INTO:TERCME ETMEK He transtated the passage from English into Turkish. WAIT FOR:BEKLEMEK I am waiting for you. CONGRATULATE ON :KUTLAMAK *** He congratulated me on my wedding anniversary. CONSIST OF : --- DAN OLUMAK *** Our classroom consists of 25 people. QUARREL ABOUT :TARTIMAK I didnt want to quarrel about the amount of the money TAKE PART IN :KATILMAK *** I didnt take part in the demonsration. WORRY ABOUT :ZLMEK Dont worry about me. WARN ABOUT/OF:UYARMAK He warned me about the traffic jam.

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