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xls
Component/ System
Catalytic Converter Monitoring P0420
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
Threshold Value
Coolant temp Throttle
Secondary Parameters
>70C Open
Enable Conditions
Time Required
20 s accumulated Once / DCY
MIL Illumin.
Statistical treatment, up to 6 DCY, after that: Immediately
Special Prep
Front vs. Rear O2 sensor signal Evaluated data 1,75 times FTP std 65 (unitless)
Delta load, positive Delta load, negative Engine speed, man. trans Engine speed, aut. trans Load Time after engine start Fuel control Catalyst temperature Front O2 sensor duty cycle Rear O2 sensor signal
< 200 mg/combustion/s < - 100 mg/combustion/s 1270 - 2800 rpm 1200 - 2800 rpm 140 - 400 mg/combustion >200 s Closed loop >350 C, calculated 35-65% Not below 550 mV for over 650 ms
Synchronization error
P0340
Rationality
Ignition
Not synchronized
Two DCY
Extra enablement delay when ECT or IAT is 500 revolutions below -10C at engine starting > 10,0 V Battery voltage Misfire Emissions P0300 to P0304 Ion current detection. At idle: combination of ion current and crankshaft speed evaluation. Misfire counter 1000 revs. > 3,0 % Engine speed Load change transient MAP Load EVAP test, disablement at purge valve activation and deactivation No fuel cut off Battery voltage Enabling delay when ECT is below -7 C at engine starting < redline rpm > 5,0 kPa/combustion, trig + 10 25 revolutions > 0 and not in disable region above 3000 rpm & low load At purge valve activation status change + 10 revolutions At fuel cut and for 10 revolutions after fueling re-start > 10.0 V Delayed until ECT > 21 C 1000 revolutions Continuous Two DCY
Count 70% of detected misfires before evaluating vs. fault limit. Applies only to first 1000 revs.
> 110 C
ECT at engine starting IAT at engine starting Misfire Catalyst Temperature P1300 to P1304 Same as above Misfire counter 200 revolutions See separate map Same as above
> 110 C > 70 C Same as above 200 revolutions Two DCY / MIL blink
P1390 to P1394
Same as above
Same as above
Same as above
Same as above + < 5% (4 liters) Running > 10,0 V > 800 rpm > 11,0 V
Same as above
Detect signals
P1312 P1334
Detect signal
High
Two DCY
Knock signal
P0327
Knock signal
< 250 mV
Two DCY
0,5 mm leak check EVAP Canister Vent Valve P1444 P1445 Circuit continuity check Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt 0V 12V Engine speed Battery voltage Purge EVAP leak test Running > 10,0 V Not active Enable Disable 1 sec, Continuous At engine start Two DCY
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07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System
General conditions
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
Threshold Value
ECT & IAT MAF MAF
Secondary Parameters
> +5 C 100-375 mg/s
Enable Conditions
> +5 C 135 mg/s/s < 200 Pa < -20 kPa 3 < 60 Pa > -255/ < +140 Pa < +85 Pa < -70 Pa 10 - 16 Volts Tank pressure sensor Vehicle speed sensor Canister close valve Purge valve Brake light ECT sensor IAT sensor < 200 Pa < -20 kPa (during pulldown)
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
Fuel tank pressure MAP Max number of vapor disables in DCY Slosh in Ramp 0 Pressure change Slosh in Ramp 1 Pressure change in expected direction Pressure change in opposite direction Slosh in Ramp 2 Pressure change in expected direction Pressure change in opposite direction Battery voltage DTC not set
Time between test attempts at Vehicle speed System power-up Purge ramp Fuel volume
30 - 60 s > 28 mph In present DCY, or no test in previous DCY Finished, not required for cold start DCY 15-85% (11-60 liters) Enable Disable max 2 < 15,5% > -7% > -2000 Pa < 4 Pa/s Once / DCY 25 s
Idle test
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed vs. start Brake activations Purge adaption Purge HC vs. start Lambda integrator vs. start Ambient pressure Fuel tank pressure Ramp 0 vapor generation
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed vs. start Brake activations Purge adaption Purge HC vs. start Lambda integrator vs. start Ambient pressure Fuel tank pressure Ramp 0 vapor generation
< 4,4 mph max 1 < 15,5% > -8% > -2800 Pa < 2 Pa/s -3%/-19%
Once / DCY 35 s
Variation between parts in decay measurement (slosh) Filler cap test, big leak/ high vapor generation Vehicle speed Vehicle speed vs. start Brake activations Purge adaption 44 93 mph > -24%
15 s
Page 2 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value Secondary Parameters
Purge HC vs. start Lambda integrator vs. start Ambient pressure Fuel tank pressure Ramp 0 vapor generation <10kPa/3 min -
Enable Conditions
< 25% > -12% > -2000 Pa < 8 Pa/s -
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
P0455
Rationality check
Pressure does not reach specified Leakage factor > 1000 level in specified time. See separate document
Two DCY
P1455
Rationality check
Leakage factor 4
Two DCY
P1442
P0456
Rationality check
Leakage factor 1, 2, 3
Up to eight DCY
P1456
Low end check High end check Rationality When fuel level info is incorrect
Min failure or not connected Max failure Max amplitude & no. of shifts
Ignition on Engine speed Engine speed Vehicle speed Brake status changes Tank pressure readings Fuel level ECT & IAT No DTC set
>2 sec Running Idle 0 mph Max one Unfiltered, unadapted 0 - 85%, if fuel level info OK > +5C Fuel tank pressure sensor circuit Canister vent valve Purge valve Brake light switch
Two DCY
Two DCY
P1452 P1492
Min failure
Adaption value < -1000 Pa Engine speed Fuel tank pressure sensor adaption
Running Done
Two DCY
Max failure
Same as above
Same as above
Two DCY
Ambient pressure Vehicle speed Engine speed ECT Fuel tank volume
75 - 106 kPa 0 0 -10C < X < + 40C 0 < X < 69% (50 liters) 0 15 - 85 % Running +5 - +40 C 3 sec Once / DCY Two DCY
P0441 P1441
Vehicle speed Fuel volume Engine speed IAT & ECT at engine start
Page 3 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value
MAP P0444 P0445 Fuel level No code Min signal Max signal No activity Rationality Fuel level info change Fuel level change < 0,3 liters Fuel consumption less than 0,3 l in 20 miles. Five checks done for fault setting. Results saved in buffer, also between DCY:s. Circuit continuity check Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt 0V 12V Engine speed Battery voltage Engine speed Engine speed Engine speed Reference volume taken when: Vehicle speed Load Tank volume ripple Stable conditions during Vehicle speed decrease during stable period If the volume increases with more than 5 liters during DCY, refueling is assumed, and a new reference will be taken When volume reference is above 61 liters, driving distance for evaluation is increased to 40 miles. Fuel trim, long term Multiplicative P0171 P0172 System lean System rich Long term Long term <-25% >+25% Engine speed Lambda control First multiplicative adaption Fuel trim, long term Additive P1181 P1182 System lean System rich Long term Long term <-5 mg/combustion >+5 mg/combustion Engine speed Lambda control First multiplicative adaption Front O2 sensor P0132 Range check high Voltage >2000 mV Engine speed Battery voltage Sensor heater active P0131 Range check low Voltage < 70 mV Engine speed Rear sensor signal Sensor heater active P0134 Circuit Continuity check Voltage 300 - 600 mV Engine speed Battery voltage Sensor heater Closed loop active or Time from engine starting, depending on IAT or ECT at start. Running Active Done Running Active Done Running > 10,0 V > 4 sec Running > 700 mV > 4 sec Running > 10,0 V Active < -10C: 580 sec -10 - +10C: 145 sec > +10C: 55 sec P0133 Response rate Signal switches OR Combustions < 2 in 180 combustions or > 135 for 2 switches Engine speed Fuel control Delta load Engine load Integrator Coolant temperature Time from engine starting Purge valve P1133 Short to heater ground Voltage 50 - 300 mV Engine speed Sensor heater active 1300-2300 rpm Closed loop -20 - 600 mg/comb/10 msec 250 - 500 mg/combustion Stable, deviation < 12% > 70C > 180 sec Not closing, no ramping Running > 4 sec 30 sec Continuous Two DCY 95 combustions Once / DCY Two DCY 10 sec Continuous Two DCY 15 sec Continuous Two DCY 3 sec Continuous Two DCY 30 sec Continuous 30 sec Continuous Two DCY
Secondary Parameters
Battery voltage 10 - 16 Volts < - 20 kPa Running > 10,0 V Running Running Running
Enable Conditions
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
60 sec Continuous
Two DCY
No MIL, will set alternate DTC for EVAP rationalities. Will also set fuel volume to default 69% (50 liters)
> 50 mph 160 - 320 mg/combustion < 1,5 liters 17 sec < 3 mph
Page 4 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value Secondary Parameters
Rear sensor signal Battery voltage Integrator Switch Point P1131 P1132 Switch point trim value Lean Rich > 35 combustions > 35 combustions Coolant temp Throttle Delta load, positive Delta load, negative Engine speed Load Time after engine start Fuel control Catalyst temperature Rear sensor voltage for trim activation Purge adaption Stable time Front O2 sensor heater P1135 P1136 P1135 P1136 Range check min Range check max Heater current Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt min max 0V 12 V < 300 mA > 2300 mA Engine speed Battery voltage Engine speed Battery voltage Sensor heater Rear 02 sensor P0137 Signal low Voltage < 70 mV Engine speed Coolant temperature Sensor heater active Closed loop Integrator P0138 Signal high Voltage >2000 mV Engine speed Sensor heater active P0140 Activity Voltage >350 mV Engine speed Fuel cut Coolant temp. Fuel control Time from start Sensor heater P1137 Short to heater ground Voltage 50 - 300 mV Engine speed Closed loop Coolant temp. Integrator Battery voltage Rear O2 sensor heater P1141 P1142 P1141 P1142 Range check min Range check max Heater current Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt min max 0V 12 V < 500 mA > 2300 mA Engine speed Battery voltage Engine speed Battery voltage Sensor heater MAP sensor P0106 Rationality, MAP vs.BARO Pressure difference > 15 kPa Engine speed Pressure diff. BARO vs. intake Vehicle speed > 700 mV > 10,0 V >70C Open < 60 mg/combustion/s < - 15 mg/combustion/s 1250 - 2600 rpm 200 - 400 mg/combustion >200 s Closed loop >350 C, calculated > 650 mV or < 300 mV < 3% 2 sec Running > 10,0 V Running > 10,0 V Active Running > 60C > 4 sec > 5 sec -20 to +20 Running > 4 sec Running Active for > 2 sec >70 C Closed loop for 5 sec before fuel cut > 30 sec Active Running > 5 sec > 60 C > -20% > 10,0 V Running > 10,0 V Running > 10,0 V Active 0 < 10 kPa 0 3 readings Once / DCY Two DCY 5 sec Continuous 5 sec Continuous Two DCY Two DCY 90 sec Continuous Two DCY 3 sec Continuous 2 sec Once/DCY Two DCY Two DCY 60 sec Continuous Two DCY 5 sec Continuous 5 sec Continuous Two DCY Two DCY Continuous Two DCY Steady state at 50 mph for 300 sec
Enable Conditions
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
Page 5 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System
P0106
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
All pressure differences
Threshold Value
> 15 kPa Engine speed Vehicle speed
Secondary Parameters
0 0 > 1300 rpm
Enable Conditions
3 readings
Time Required
Once / DCY 5 readings Continuous
MIL Illumin.
Two DCY
Special Prep
P0106
MAP
> 50 kPa
Two DCY
0V 5V >15 kPa
Ignition Ignition Engine speed Pressure diff. MAP vs. intake Vehicle speed
Two DCY
Two DCY
Range check min Range check max Rationality, intake vs. BARO
0V 5V > 15 kPa
Ignition
1 sec Continuous
Two DCY
0 < 10 kPa 0 0 0 On
Two DCY
P1106
MAP vs. BARO, BARO vs. Intake & Intake vs. MAP
> 15 kPa
Two DCY
Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut voltage Intake air pressure vs. BARO
0V 5V < 5 kPa
Ignition
Two DCY
> 1500 rpm > 5 kPa Done > 400 rpm for 0,5 sec > 10,0 V
3 sec Continuous
Two DCY
MAF sensor
1 sec Continuous
Two DCY
P0101
Comparison of measured MAF MAF deviation sensor signal with mass air flow & Multiplicative Fuel Trim calculated from throttle area, BARO, MAP and intake air MAF deviation pressure (before throttle) Samples are taken in two load & Multiplicative Fuel Trim windows, below and above 16 g MAF deviation air/sec. To report fault, the average deviation in one of the MAF deviation windows has to be above the limit after 400 samples. To report pass, 400 samples have to be taken in both load windows with less deviation than the fault limit.
400 samples or more (100 msec) Coolant and intake air temperatures Altitude Engine speed > -7 C < 2500 meters Running Continuous
Two DCY
Battery Voltage Pressure Sensor Adaption Coolant Temperature Engine Speed Pressure quote, MAP vs. pressure before throttle Throttle Area
> 10 Volts Completed once after battery disconnect or reprogramming 78 - 115 C 700 - 4000 rpm 0,20 - 0,70 50 - 500 mm
2
MAP deviation between samples (100 msec) < 12% (test abortion) < 12% in 1500 msec (test enablement) Throttle area deviation between samples (100 < 12% (test abortion) msec) < 12% in 1500 msec (test enablement) Boost by-pass status change No change (test abortion)
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07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy Description Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value Secondary Parameters
Vehicle speed to enable test Throttle area adaption EVAP purge Fuel cut IAT sensor P0112 P0113 IAT sensor, rationality P0111 Range check min Range check max No activity Short-cut Not connected Change less than < 70 ohm > 38000 ohm 2 deg C Engine speed Coolant and intake air temperatures Altitude ECM power-down, engine-off time Engine run time ECT sensor / Thermostat P0116 Comparison between Coolant Comparison done when the model < 78 C temperature model and ECT temperature has reached 83 C, sensor reading. Model calculated fault report if ECT or based mainly on mass air flow, > 130 C with corrections for IAT, engine speed and ECT at start, Coolant and intake air temperatures Altitude ECT at start Running > -7 C < 2500 meters > 15 minutes 900 sec > -7 C < 2500 meters < 65 C 400 - 800 sec Once / DCY Two DCY Engine speed > 28 mph for 60 sec Done, or conditions for adaption fulfilled Active Inactive Running 10 sec Continuous 900 sec Once / DCY Two DCY Two DCY
Enable Conditions
No change for 500 ms (test enablement)
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
P0115
Rationality
Temperature change
< 1C
Two DCY
Engine speed
Two DCY
Engine speed
Running
Two DCY
Comparison of each ECT reading, insert into > 5 C stack when diff. from previous reading P0126 Comparison between Coolant Comparison done when the model < 20 C temperature model and ECT temperature has reached 25 C, or sensor reading. Model calculated fault report if ECT > 100 C based mainly on mass air flow, with corrections for IAT, engine speed and ECT at start, P011B ECT vs IAT High sided coolant rationality diagnostic, comparison between IAT and ECT sensor reading after an engine off period, check done after 20 secs engine operation ECT > 15 deg C above IAT Engine speed OR ECM power-down, engine-off time Running > 15 minutes Not allowed Not allowed > 40000 combustions (20000 revs) < 2 deg C > -7 deg C ECT at start Engine speed < -7 C Running
Two DCY
Two DCY
IAT > 15 deg C above ECT Block heater start ECM reset Previous DCY minimum run Intake air temperature change 20 secs after engine start vs temp at start ECT at start
IAT rise after previous DCY engine shut-off Minimum rise between 100 secs and 250 secs after shut-off: 7 deg C Time to closed loop P0125 Rationality Time > 600 sec Engine speed Start Temperature, lowest of ECT/IAT No front O2 sensor or ECT sensor fault codes Running < -7C 600 sec Once / DCY Two DCY
Time
>150 sec
Engine speed Start Temperature, lowest of ECT/IAT No front O2 sensor or ECT sensor fault codes
Two DCY
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07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System Fault Code Monitor Strategy Description
Time
Malfunction Criteria
Threshold Value
> 60 sec Engine
Secondary Parameters
running >10C
Enable Conditions
120 sec
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Two DCY
Special Prep
Start Temperature, lowest of ECT/IAT No front O2 sensor or ECT sensor fault codes
Once / DCY
Sensor activity
Output at cranking
No signal
3,0 kPa below BARO > 0,8 V Closed Done > 19 mph Not active Running 31 - 127 mph for 10 sec Not active (speed decrease determination)
Immediately
P0337
Rationality
Two DCY
Vehicle speed
P0501
High change
Derivative
Engine speed From >31 to 0 mph or D>+75 mph in two readings Vehicle speed Brake
Two DCY
P0501
Signal high
Vehicle speed
>168 mph
Engine speed
Running
20 readings Continuous
Two DCY
P0502
Signal missing
Vehicle speed
=0 mph
Gear (automatic) Engine speed Engine load Brake Above conditions fulfilled
Not in neutral >1750 rpm > 480 mg/c Not active 5 sec 25 mph to zero, 5 times Running
Two DCY
Brake switch
P1577 P1576
Rationality - low Rationality - high General internal ECM fault Stack overflow
Signal Signal
Two DCY
P0605 P1621
Immediately Immediately
Ignition System
On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home
P1602
Stack overflow
Ignition System
Immediately
P1604
Checksum
Faulty
Ignition System
Immediately
P1603
Checksum
Faulty
Ignition System
Immediately
P1605
Faulty
Ignition System
Immediately
SW monitor failure
Mismatch
Ignition System
Immediately
P1607
Faulty
Ignition System
Immediately
SW monitor failure
Mismatch
Ignition System
Immediately
P1609
Test failed
Ignition
Six DCY
Page 8 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System
stage
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
Threshold Value
System Engine speed Main relay
Secondary Parameters
Not running On On
Enable Conditions
Not in mechanical Limp-home
Time Required
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
P1610
> 70 bits
Ignition System
Immediately
P1611
> 300 mA
On In mechanical Limp-home Present Not present On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home
Throttle > 50%, 300 msec Throttle < 50%, 500 msec Continuous
P1613
Airmass checksum
Faulty
Ignition System
2 failures Continuous 3 minutes Continuous pedal >25%, 500 msec pedal <25%, 760 msec Continuous
Immediately
H-bridge short-cut
P1240
Short- cut
Ignition System
Two DCY
P1530
Rationality check
Potentiometer sum
Ignition System
Immediately
P1531
Rationality check
Potentiometer sum
On Not in mechanical Limp-home < 13 bits(250 mV) above adapted idle position
Immediately
P1532
Potentiometers shorted
Testpulse on 1
On Not in mechanical Limp-home < 75% On Not in mechanical Limp-home On Not in mechanical Limp-home 0 On Not in mechanical Limp-home 0 Pulses present Not above 500 rpm, > 5 sec On Not in mech. L-H Cranking (engine speed<500 rpm) < 17 mm2 On Not in mechanical Limp-home > mechanical block + 40 bits (of 1024 bit) > 3 mph On
pedal >25%, 500 msec pedal <25%, 760 msec Continuous 280 msec Continuous 280 msec Continuous
Immediately
P1230
Rationality check
Potentiometer sum
Immediately
Throttle closed
P1251
Immediately
Throttle position
Immediately
Throttle position
Immediately
P1260
Close to 0
Two DCY
Rationality check
Ignition
500 msec
Immediately
Page 9 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System
torque
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
Threshold Value
System DTC P1530 DTC P1531 DTC P1532 DTC P1610
Secondary Parameters
Not present Not present Not present Not present < 300 mA On
Enable Conditions
In mechanical Limp-home
Time Required
Continuous
MIL Illumin.
Fuel shut off
Special Prep
Throttle control current Throttle controller, safety switch P1264 Rationality check, accelerator at Throttle position idle, throttle not closing > calculated Ignition System Cruise Control Acclerator pedal position Throttle limp-home solenoid relay P1670 P1671 Boost pressure control valve P1549 Range check min Range check max Rationality, too high air mass Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt Difference actual vs. requested 0V 12 V > 0 mg/combustion Engine speed Throttle control Pressure upstream throttle Negative throttle control Function is disabled when: Lowest of ECT or IAT Altitude Reenablement when: ECT IAT Altitude P1549 Rationality, too high air mass Difference actual vs. requested > 100 mg/combustion Engine speed Boost control Requested boost or Boost throttle control Function is disabled when: Lowest of ECT or IAT Altitude Reenablement when: ECT IAT Altitude P1662 P1663 Boost pressure by-pass control valve P1110 Range check min Range check max Functional check, stuck closed Short-cut gnd or not connected Short-cut Ubatt 0V 12 V MAP Accelerator fully released Pressure before throttle By-pass valve Number of tests Function is disabled when: Lowest of ECT or IAT Altitude Reenablement when: ECT IAT Altitude P1658 Range check min Short-cut gnd or not connected 0V Ignition Ignition Ignition
Immediately
1 sec Continuous
Two DCY
Running Closed loop >200 kPa Min limit < -7C > 2500 meters > 60C > 5C < 2000 meters Running Closed loop Min Min limit < -7C > 2500 meters > 60C > 5C < 2000 meters On
Two DCY
US06 demo
Two DCY
US06 demo
60 sec Continuous
Two DCY
> 3,0 kPA Within 0,1 sec after MAP > 120 kPa Commanded open Two, within 10 minutes < -7C > 2500 meters > 60C > 5C < 2000 meters On
Two DCY
US06 demo
1 sec
Two DCY
Page 10 of 11
07_GRP04_All Engines.xls
Component/ System
P1659 Idle Speed P0507
Fault Code
Malfunction Criteria
Short-cut Ubatt Engine speed vs. nominal 12 V
Threshold Value
Secondary Parameters
Enable Conditions
Time Required
Continuous
MIL Illumin.
Special Prep
10 sec Continuous
Two DCY
P0506
10 sec Continuous
Two DCY
Rationality
<3V >8V 0V 12 V
Continuous Continuous
Immediately
Control circuit range check min Short-cut gnd or not connected Control circuit range check max Short-cut Ubatt
P1623
Engine speed
Running
3 sec Continuous
Immediately
P1625
Engine speed
Running
3 sec Continuous
Two DCY
P1622
Engine speed
Running
10 sec Continuous
Immediately
P1641
Rationality
15 when RPM >1500 6 when RPM < 1500 < 10 mA < 850 RPM 275 revolutions
Engine speed
Running
Immediately
P1400
Engine speed
Running 0 ECT
Two DCY
Page 11 of 11