Addictions of smoking and drinking around, and furthermore its a hot topic that is being discussed by everyone.

In a world which is fast developing there have many form of immoral activities which humans carry out and being so also mean that not only morally people are physically and mentally sick where they are unable to understand things well and its considered that they are not to be blamed for what they are doing, because its the modernization which brings problems like this. By nature its that when there is a problem there is always an effect and solution in order to have a further understanding towards an issue . in this case the problem is smoking and drinking addiction in which is major problem which are faced by many authorities. There many discussion which show by statistic where the recent number of smoker and drinker have risen. Firstly lets have an glance of smoking through the view of science. When a person smokes the smoke enter the respiratory system and does damages which and slow and it could cause fatality to that person . In science its know that there is a content of a substance which is called as nicotine, this substance is the monster which cause the addiction to smoker. Nicotine is considered to be potent parasympathomimetic alkaloid which is found in the plant which is the nightshade family (Solanaceae). It nehaves like nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. This substance is made in the roots of the plants and it stores it in the leaves . This substance is present in an amount approximately about 6.0% to 3.0%, where this is amount is enough to couse problems .[2] It functions as an antiherbivore chemical; therefore, nicotine was widely used as an insecticide in the past[3][4][5] and nicotine analogs such as imidacloprid are currently widely used.

In smaller the substance plays a role as a stimulant in mammals, while high large quantity can be fatal .By research the American Heart Association, has discovered that the nicotine addiction is the most hardest addiction ever to happen to humans, when addicted by this kinds of substance its confirmed that the behavioural problems which the smoker has is as similars as the behaviour of the person who consumes cocaine . its found that in every malaysian cigarattes that in each and every cigarates has content of 1.76% in normal but its shown that in one of that latest statistics that each and every cigarrate has a content of 2.12% of nicotine.

Smoking is a activity whish involves the burning of tobacco where the smoke is inhaled. This commonly practised as normal habit of daily activity which becomes as a habit ,when the tobacco is combusted the substance releases toxics smokes which is then absorbed by the lung. Apart from using smoking as a habit, some people use smoking for religious practice like the red indians in north America

The very normaol method of smoking nowadays is through cigarettes, mostly are manufactured and some hand-roled .Studies show that those who smoke tend to have to be more diseased and those who don.t could also have chances of having to effected .A report which was out in the year 2007 show that almost 4.9 million people die due to smoking and almost a million for those who don't smoke and this is due to inhaling smoke which was given off by a smoker Its known that the most common way of having effect of drug rather than taking drug directly,smoking is the most common way .the use of tobacco is the most famous way which every smoker use .

In history smoking has been around since 5000 BC and smoking is not new where it has gone through many form of development and changes throughout time. Its proven that smoking is one of the major causes of many disease like lung cancer, heart attacks and other forms of diseases . There have been many causes which made a huge change in the industry of tobacco production where there have been a effect where the cause of smoking made the tobacco producing companies where shut down where a sudden increase in disease which was caused by smoking had increased the fear in the producers in the year 1968 There are various types of tobacco where there are different types of combination or mixtures which make up many types of cigarettes .Tobacco is a strong flavoured material where some of product contain smell of fruits. The second most famous substance which is used for smoking is Cannabis , cannabis is a flower plant where the leaf and the flower is harvested in order to make cigaratte product. For now cannabis is considered to illegal where its addiction and stimulativeness is high where its commonly known as bong. Smoking and drinking can damage health so badly that it could effect nearly all parts of the body .Death by smoking is unavoidable where the number smoker deaths are increasing year by year . Among the diseases that can be caused by smoking are vascular stenosis, lung cancer, heart attacks and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Addiction is the most worst of beginning of health problems where its difficult to be stopped. Smoking and drinking is the most leading kinds of addiction involving problems. As discussed in the beginning the most biggest killer is tobacco powder where it contain an dangerous amount of nicotine where nicotine is the major reason why addiction happens. Nicotine is basically a substance which contributes addiction where it has an ability of which gives stimuli that makes a person liking towards the product. On the other hand, other reasons which brings addition is simply because of style or moderness, this is because modern kid are more keen to be well modernised where they would normally just try to update themselves with modern stuff where smoking and drinking is also something which they call normal. Its just unpredictable that when a student joins adulthood, he or she would actually try

avoid such influences and somehow through pear preasure he or she would actually startlikins such thing where slowly they are introduced to addiction of such things. Studies show that nearly 30% of the collage student smoke and drink, this is just a beginning of addiction where it starts slowly. In drinking addictions. it happens by having a liking feeling on alcohol where time by time the addiction increases and causes problems to health, the health problems are more aften shown at most last stage of disease where for example an drinker would have been drinking for about twenty years and after sometime he tends to have kidney or liver failure. In the case of smoking poeple. In smoking the addiction happens quickly where when a person tries smoking for the first time they would tend to have a feeling which makes them feel like trying it again and again, in the case of smoking the health problems tend to occur nearly at the beginning itself where the smoker would start to have problem like coughing, headache and neck pain and it goes until it get worse and worse, furthermore the addiction would control them where they would unable to stop it and they juts can't live it, if they were to just smoking in sudden , it could bring fatality to them. There is a similarity in both of the addiction. which is both the addiction cause fatality only at the end of critical stage where in between the beginning and the critical stage he or she would know that there is a problem in health. When we were in highschool there is a experiment which show the effect of smoking where in the experiment there would tube which is filled wet cotton wool and that tube is connected to cigarette holder and a air sucking machine and all this thing are connected together, the cigeratte is lights up and the machine is switched on, the observation show that the cotton wool get darker and darker as the experiment goes on, as a result it show the effect of smoking. During lower education of a person . science explains how bad is smoking towards health and it also show the warning of what would happen if a person smokes. Even after education people still go for smoking and drinking where after knowing the side effects of this activity. Its known that each every person who drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes are actually aware of the side effects and still they can't and don't want to stop where some of them are really addicted to it, For further explanation science have a further inside into of what happens when a person smoke and drink, firstly when a person smoke, as stated before this a person who smoke would have a darks coloured lund and their blood would have a dark colour, its difficult for them to breath in places which are low in oxygen and that could bring fatality to them and problems like this goes on and on. When a person drinks the alcohol enter the system, to be more precise it enters the blood and the liver is the one which responsible to dilute this substances. in some cases the liver fail to do so and the kideys come into action where kidneys work is to remove impurity in the blood and the kidney also would try to eliminate the alcohol, furthermore there are situations in which the kidney also fails. So in the situation like this an aver dose of alcohol could fail or damage the organs of an drinker. Its really sad that a person who is well educated still go for drinking and smoking even after know the side effects and its also sad that some people who are really addicted couldn't stop it where they are in a situation of want to stop such activity but they are unable to do so. People who are very addictive towards drinking and smoking are more likely to face difficulty in stopping such activity.As human we should understand that when a person is about to carry out something unworthy there will always be a reason, for example when person start drinking and smoking that person would

carry this form of unworthy activity for making himself happy or to forget hardship. Normally a person would never do thing which would bring problems to them, whereby some people would do it without knowing the side effects. The worst that person could experiance is addiction, this is because when a person starts to like something he or she wouldn't leave that likeness that easily, when addiction occur, the addiction would behave like a limb where it is like a daily routine. Nicotine is that worst beast which is in action for all the smokers. it is not the smokers foault that they like smoking, its because of nicotine in which gives the addiction towards people. There is always a hope when a person is strong in faith and morally well educated, this is because when person believe in faith and god , that particulars person would rarely expose themselves to activities like this . For example we can compare to those who believe in faith and those who don't , when a believer of faith touches or trries out smoking or drinking they would simply just live it because it doesn't worth anything to them whereas for those who don't have faith in themselves they would be easily influenced to thing which are wrong. Basically belief in faith and god is just so important in persons life where they are stable towards making deciscions and carrying out an work. As an end result of effect of smoking and drinking addiction a person could experriance not only physical change but also mental change where they would be in state of Psychiatric disorder. Meaningly that particular person has effect of which a mentally chelanged person would have , for example heavy drinkers would have behavior of a retarded person where when he doesn't consume proper amount of alcohol the person would mumble for nothing and start to behave violently .The most common reason that person would start drinking is that of because of anxiety and depression. When a drinker tries to leave of the habit of drinking the situation would get worse and some of tend to even comit suicide. The misuse of alcohol could lead to organic brain syndrome, confusion, and Psychosis.Bsically heavy usage of alcohol could end in fatality, studies show that the recent count of number of death due to excess consumption of alcohol has increased by up to 28%. Sometimes people and athorities can really make a change by limiting and reducing the amount of smokery product like cigarettes and alcohol being sold where when people are unable to consume more than the amount provided, they would simply end in a situation where the victims of addiction can't get any more of the addiction material they want. Its proven in science that when a person consumes alcohol more than the amount they should, they would experiance neurotoxic effects where the alcohol effect the prefrontal cortex area of the brain as result they would behave emotionally wild. Psychiatric disorders changes as the age changes , meaning that when people from various age consume alcohol they behave differently where people who are would behave in a controlled manner and the elder people would have wilder when come behaviour. When comparing men to women , women are more aggressive when come to behaviour and they are more violent when they get more and more addictive. There are chances that the rate of crime could also increase when the number of heavy alcohol drinker increase , by science its proven that when a men is mentally uncontrol they would simply do things which makes them happy and satisfied where doesn't mean that they would actually carry out activites which are positive it could be negative like carrying out vendalism. robery and rape. The number of crime due to alcoholism is really high where themost number of robbery is coused by people like this

When a person tries to withdraw him or herself from addiction of smoking and drinking there would symptoms where it forces them to still go for smoking and drinking. A alcoholic would sometimes experiance delerium tremens when the drinker tries to let go off drinking alcohol.The period in which the eprson is trying to withdraw him or herself from drinking the person would have acute suffering for about one or two week and the pain within them self would be so intense that it make sthe person suffer from various types of pain like headache , stomachache and so on where this pain would somehow try to make the person to continue with taking alcohol and furthermore its almost the same in the case of smoking where the person would have the similar symptoms but in a minor form. In a time frame of three to two week the person would experience depression and anxiety and their sleep would also be spoilt. As a final stage of the withdrawal which is five week out from the beginning the person would have fatigue.This kinds of effect was also experienced by the test animal for an experiment which was conducted for the symptom of being when trying to remove the self from intense alcoholism. Through some number of withdrawal the pain gets intense and intense as the treatment goes on. When a person re=exposed to alcoholism and tries again to withdrw him self he would experience neuroadaptations where at this stage the person would experiance more severe pain within them self. Basically a person who is alcoholic must have a strong bacground on moral attitude to withdraw oneself from problems like this.