2960

.U.,

A',s

[Boox I.

1 of the latter; of the former, (., ],) and aij, (L.)--.j eommittinganunlanwfdaction. 3 lIt from the effect of therag ,dth which they ham ( ;) He was, or became, grame, staid,s~, L, Mob) overcamehim: (S, L, been bound to prevent their being suked, (., L, (drowsineu, S, by reason of its tightne.u: (L:) or that l a 1edate, or calm;(., Mob, V ;) [see ;i, belbw ;] i,) to fall down. (Myb.) - him :) or made (s:) orthis lat, young one without its drawing 1 s also tpi1 and ?j,: sucked by her jJ +ife, or it, left him ill, or sick; as been an _,ll her milk otherise than scantily, by reaon of 1 ,e.v signifies he sho,ed, ezhibited, or manifeded, gra(;).os' *;.I the largeness of her udder, in consequnc of 1 vity, staidness, teadines, sedatenes, or calmnes: , and .) ri,e, also [D .as. which shesuffers dise.ase, (S, L, ,) and has a (KL:) [and also, agreeably with analogy, he or re~ond t [Dinease, oand qef, orera ite ahim, or caused hirm to be at the point tumour (S, L) in her udder. (L.) him inirm, 4 mdeawoured, or he constrained himself, to be [Religious S ;.LtlI di3j of death]. (L.) rave, &c.] It is said in the !ur. [xxxiii. 338,] mrire rend~d him infirm, or caused him to ) i j[meaning, accord. to some, And O.C ~.i q . . be at the point of death]. (A) -J &ce., in your houses, or chamben]: be ye grave, as .. , , .. 1 . ~~~~~~~~~~~~~as syn. with.,;j1 : and;11 "I2 as (, A:) or the meaning is, andsitye, &e.: (TA:) l ,with : and [IA Pord, or sentence, that I hard, 'v;., -. L(TA:) or this latter, and so another reading, n. -- ith .jD : see4.1[Hene,]d0l aUJIj, 1 ,J3 tShe (a camel) distreusd mw.] (A.) (TA,) is from two readings, of these (,) or each inf. n. J, (S, Mb,) 1 (, M sb,I,) aumilked against her ,eish, so that her milk aor. ta., 1 sod made his ear heavy, or dull of hearing J - 0O ba JJ lt a (. aor. ~ and A; I, (,) [i. e.,] from j, U J UJ3 Cp..? became little. (A.) - JUI

tO God, make his ear hcamv, or dull of [Hence also,] hearing: (A:) or deaf (S.) ,.t . ., 4: see 1. 3; ,O~S Z.,3,(ISk, S, TA,) aor. ~ , inf.n. 'j Beaten [ioletttly: or] until he has (ISk, TA;) and .,p&, aor. J.J; (S,Msb, (Mb, TA;) inf. n. , r..; bece relaxed, or languid, and at the point of TA;) and (Msb, TA;) inf. n. j 0.

I In my heartis some distress remainiing Jeqmeteof that. (A.)

(TA;)and is a contraction of on (Mb, ( :) or deaf. (S, g.) You say, o. I 1

Z1 )

s.~ i 1 [or X;!]'(.)

inf. n.4J, 2. oiJ, ace

t He made him (a beast

4of carriage) to be still, or quiet. (]g, TA.) -

I ile pronounced him, or held, or reckoned him, ito be grave, staid, steady, sedate, or calm; syn. 1 l Ie treated him, .(. .) _ D of the inf . or respect; veneration, reverence, with honour, ,Mb,TA,) whichby rule should be j, as S,.LSk, ( IS, MFr,. k, .S, L, .K) K):and and t~~~(Fr, e t ;oh~. d (I8.k, L, 3 (,m L (ISk, jV3 estimahim in light (S, A, 1, TA ;) did not hold 13,(S, TA,) but which is regular as . g) A ewe, or she-goat, beaten to death; inf n.of M sb, tion. (A, TA.) (Fr, ISk, L ;) after which it is eaten: (ISk, L:) inf. n. of,,jJ5; (TA;) IHis ear was, or became, Ailled with pieces tf wood (S, L, Msb, 1g) &c.; heavy, or dull of hearing: (Mob, TA :) or 4. 031 (inf. n.;' and ;i, K, which latter (Mb ;) not legally slaughtered: (Fr, L, M9b:) deaf: (S, TA:) bit in the g we find, less pro- is anomalous, TA,) He loaded him: (., A, Mob, 3;and A 1 ,[as though signifying he (a ] :) or loaded him heavily: (A, beaten to death woith a staof.; or stick; (A, perly, :) namely a EIl-B~ir;) or nwith blunt stones: (El-BasIair:) the man) was, or became,dull of hearing: or deaf:] camel, (g, Msb,) or a beast (g) or a mule, and andj, Arabs in the time of lpaganism killed beasts inf.n. j, which by rule should bej; below: and t 9, aor. an ass: (A:) [see `,, ,,ij (TA.) You say also, (1.) [In the like ' i;i Pro.strated. thus. (A.) -.iS t s.(TA.) You say also, ^s9l;*' - , ; i ~~~~like .0,, signifies the same; and its inf. n. seems to I [My ear was dull of hcaring, or deaf, to (lit. al.]! is erroneously put for' TA,P be L.j, q. v., as also, probably, Jj: Aj, nor. Z55 r, . t tA man in whom is no fat or strength; from) him]: (A:) and . j~, is explained by Golius, as on the authority 1 ; ~ t.. (., L.) -_ .j_ t A sIon, heary t [it was dull of hearing, or deaf, to (lit. from) of Ibn-Mayroof, as signifying "gravavit, aggra. :) it s though his heavi,icss nid the hearing of, or listening to, his spech]. (A, vavit."] You say, *. man: (L, #9` [He j. 4 .;.)[Hence also,] i TA: but in the latter, weakncss over'a.ile hini, or prostrated him, loaded the beast of carriage sererly]. (TA.) , tHe, or it, was, or And L11 . (L.) _ .1 ,: Violeutly sick, and at the j, aor. j!, in . A-;'. He loaded his riding-camel ;ia. heavy, became, still, or motionleas; rested; syn. C,L. with a load, or heavy load, of gold. (TA.) .. : (L, .K:) pointofdeath; as also tt I; (a , ' (Lth, L,) sueitin, Jfron s;rkk,tiess thlat cleaves I(TA.) So in the phrase e.is l XDebt burdend a ,q or bued . , him, a s i tI fast to him, and at the point o' death:(Lth, (., A, him heavily. (S, A.') _ al" t9l, ,swoo, rin i such a Ithing) rested in the heart, or mind: and A, L ;) su.;rbly fi.fom a 'jJ (A,) The palm-tree became & t it (a secret) rated in his bosom: occur- Msb,) and state that it is not knowh n,/wther he be dlead or j not. (ISh, L.) _ .ei33 t Ill, sick; ast also jring in a trad., accord. to different relations. laden, ori heavily laden, with fruit; (A;) became . ; abundant in fruit. ($, Mob.) - And AJI, or i.b 'a , ~.3 9 .. (TA.) - .:j,31 Stoines sread abot: (TA.) Yousay also,
i

or ,a. 1 ,] said of a camel on.,) [or to :l,tijj. t ,); t Grieved in the heart; as though it we.e hi. ear. (As, A.) And . v [He wa; or became, loadd, &c., i. q..j.* broken and weakened by grief. The .. 1J. [are : [It rested in the ear; and the heart, or mind, &e-y kept it in memory]. (A.) And 1i.. ? 0wi; or overspread, roithfat: see.2a]. (8, in that art.) the ribs that] enclose the hearit. (L.) t Such a thing ame into his mind and left its 5:) aee M.3 sA": 5 : impression remaining. (A.) - [And hence,] ,i, 1 see 1, last signification. 8: ;J U An extre,nitf of the ,person, (l,) or aor. ~.; (M.b, K, TA;) and A5, aor. ; place upon which a blow is mere, (A,) as, (K,) io. 10. .InI Fb )v71He took, or reeived, (TA;) inf n. j, (n., TA,) of the former, or namely, (A,) the elbow, (A, L, K,) and (K, TA,) of the latter; (TA;) his load, or heavy load, of wheat or other food. shoulderjoint, (],) or extremity of the shoulder- (TA,) and ;, dl, (], TA,) or :_l ale (a man, TA) sat: (g, TA:) or he eat (K.) _ JjZ joint, (A, L,) and knee, and anike-bone: pl. (A,) The camels became fat; ( ;) ' 1 , jq nithjG[i.e. gravity, &c.]. (Msb.) - [Hence L::,1 .(A, L, . [lit.] ;) and 9;, aor. carriedfat: (TA:) or became heay it also,] j, aor.,; (S, 0.. . an sh-.el see n ie fattiess. (A.) fattess. ;) in n. Uj, (S, Mob, 1l,) of the (Myb,

(L, g:) sing.

(L.)

'

J I sIpohe to him a peech which rested ((

) in

9j/l, (accord. to different copies of the g, in art.

L.MJ.

A she-camel

st,ffering in her dug.

former, (S,) or of the latter, (Mqb,

J,)and

&j,

J2 A heaviness in the ear; (g, A, ];)

Boox I.]

2961

heaviness, or dulness, of hearing: (Msb, TA:) cally, for ~3, 1.j, and is an inf. n., of the inf. n. ,,S, (S, A, Mgh, F1,) He (a man, O) or deafnes; entire loss of heating. (1K, TA.) measure (TA.) was short in the neck. (S, A, Mgh, .. ) LWi, like csa and &ic. 8ee 1. , in the same sense, is also applied to a c ,.,j,(l,A,) inf.n. '", (TA,) 2. :; ship; as in the Expos. of the Jel, ii. 159.] ) A loed, (S, A, Msh, K,) in a .eneral sese, tIe threw fragments, or broken pieces, of sticks L., .. (S, A, K,) and * ojf, (S, g,) upon his fire: (8,* A:) or he broke in pieces (A, 1, TA,) uwhether heavy or light or moderate, ,J3, (TA,) of a mule and of an am and of a caniel; and s,s,(S, A, K,) like as one says, ;..I sticks upon his fire. (TA.) (Mb ;) or mostly of a mule and of an ass; that j.ol_, (S,) andjo, which is anomalous, (S, 1,) 4. j$331 He (Glod) made him to be short in of a camel beinig mostly termed L,: (S, TA:) , tji, (1g,) and V o;j, (A,) and t' o and (S, .) neck. the or a heavy load: (A, K :) or a 7reight that is (1I,) A palm-tree laden, or heavily laden, with carried upon the back or heald: (TA :) pl. ;j l. 5. _3 I He wtent a pace between that cabed Jifuit; (A, ]1;) abounding in fruit: (S:) pl. sbl. ie came [of the filst, second, third, and fourth,] ,I4.T, j;Il and that called (A, 5.) You say, 0sj 1."; ( ;) faUing short carrying his load [&c.]. (S.) of the latter, but exceeding the former, and re(S, 1,) and [o [of j., and s ,] slsj. (A.) moving his legs as in the pace called "..aJt, j),or j3: seej_3. See also ve.[ excepting that they were nearer to the ground, , ' sAsee 3, . and throrivmg himself [forcward] : (AO :) or he , and with o: seejsj. trod vehemently in going, ([, TA,) with short i_: see .j . .s. pass. part. n. of 2, q. v. _ ;ij3y aLi: steps, (TA,) as though breaking what was beneath him: (K, TA:) or he (a horse) bounded (A4, ;j; Oracity, staidness, steadincss, calmness; see_i_. S, A) in his running, (As,) making short steps, syn. ljj, (S, M*b, 1K,) and .- , (S, Msb,) and A man [dull (At, }, A,) as though breaking his steps. (A.) and with o: see ;so.= J;-, .. ,, . 4 .0 , . 3 (L, TA;) and * j'~ is syn. of hearing: or deaf. (S.) And ijj; and ,, I.l; Such a one ~ d4j ,. i* . CO.l tAn You say, with tij [in this sense], (S, K,) of the measure ear dull qf hearing: or deaf: (ISk, A, TA:) passed along, his horse bounding, and making short steps, nith him. (g.) ,i,, (s,) origiallaly ;,., (s,) the j being as also *' jo, (A,) or t ;'.. (TA.) changed into ,: (S, l to somine, it is syn. with says,
. l .:

see s:) 1:] or, accord. .. (TA.) El-'Aljij

.45' ..

6. aJlj3 He made himself like, or imitated, him who is short in the neck: (J1:) said of a s' U W il-j -man. (TA.) Hence, i;*J lie bent and shortened him.self to hold on his ;tj with his neck, that it might not fall. L 4_:a . ij(Ks, S, 81,) and x,,tJ 1,(A'Obeyd, (TA, from a trad.) TA,) aor. ,.s, (Ks, S, ,) inE n j, , (Ks, Sj.: sec what next follows. S, Mgh,) He brohe his neck, (Ks, S, Mgh, 1K,) and the thing. (A'Obeyd, TA.) You say also, di'j ! Fragments, or broken pieces, of sticks, .i.l. . ,; .j [His riding-camel, o' .. h-cam,nel, which are thrown upon, (s,) or into, (41,) afire: broke its neck]: (]}, :) like as you say, ji. (?, 5::) or small pices of fire-wood ith which J .s: (s:) and %a4 a fire is made to burn more vehe,ently; (A, ;LUiJ$ and Jj ';1. jaWl The she-camel threwn her ru!er and TA;) as also .. j: so, says Aboo-Turib, I heard Mubtekir say. (TA.) - Also, sing. of broke his neck. (Msb.) And ,aJ3 He had his as used in relation to the [tax called neck broken; ($, K;)' said of a mar.; (S:) ,ljU, signifying 1 What is betwneen one ~d, [and also] said of a camel, signifying, he became aij.; diseased in his back, and without motion: and and' the next ;a.j: (0, g :) as, for instance, in like manner said of the neck, and of the when camels amount in number to five, one sheep aij I or goat is to be given for tlnem; and nothing is back. (KhS.lid Ibn-Jembeh.) And .. pressed, or squeezed, his head; sometimes mean- to be given for such as exceed t/at number until ing, so as to break the neck. (TA.)- [Hence,] they amount to ten: thus, what is between the j: (S :) some,,iU OC.JI A,3j Debt [oppressedlim as though five and the ten is termed and in like (Mgb:) .j: * pronounced times it] broke his neck. (TA.) - [Hence also,] ,jjJI (S:) or (accord. to some of the AtS'I ,z. i The horse bruises the hills, or rising manner, v: S) ,aj3 relates to bulls and cors parlearned, grounds: (., ]:) or breaks the summits thereof: Msb,) or to these and to (S, Mgh, ticularly, (A:) and in like manner one says of a she-camel. ."; " aJi.ll sheep andgoats, (Msb,) anddb: [q.v.] to camels: (TA.) - You say also, j_ia (?, Mgh, Mqb :) both signifying what is betwsn tri t The beast of carriage beats off one adiy* and the next: (S, Mgh, Mqb:O) or, .tjl 1 from her with her tail, and kills, thecflies. (TA.) accord. to Aboo-'Amr, (Mgh, L,) i.e. Esh-SheyThe neck broke: thus the verb banee, (L,) _- 'ia31 ;i... aj. signifies camels for which is intrans. as well as trans.: (1K :) or, accord. it is incumbent to giew sheep or goats in payment to Ks, one does not say this: (3 :) i.e., one of the ijAs, (Mgh, L,) when the camels are using the pass. betteen.five and twenty in number; (Ti;) but only says of the neck '4J, , (.,) some disapprove of this: (M'gh, L:) acoord. to a,) aor. * form. (TA.) _- w.;, (S, 374

i.e. C.oSth

L. [And iffi,#ear, or ,vaste, hath or, if it he become the cause of my gravity, &dc.: the cause of making me still, syn. with Lt;, or quiet]. (. , TA.) Some make it to be of the

like ,*jU, &c. (TA.)_Also, measure Ji3, 9 Tho greatness, or aajesty, of God: as in the [See 1, in art. ,.]) lur. lxxi. 12. (.. See also 'si ;jj3 ($, A,
1)

and

;Uj;, and 'j;,

(],) or

(TA,) Grave; staid; ;?j, (L,) and ?'j_, sedate; calm : appllied to a man: ($, A, ], TA:) and the first applied also to a woman: ( :) pl. of the first, ., (A, TA,) applied to men, (A,) and to women. (TA.) .3 lfearily nburdened with debt. (TA.)

1I; A heart nwhich fright does not nmake to Jutter. (A.)

[Laden;] having a load: or [heavily :] [the former] :) and also applied to a man: (K applied to a woman, in the same sense: (TA:) or you apply to a woman the epithet a3lj. , meaning, bearing a heavy burden. (Pr,S, TA.) [A 1y I,;, meaning ' ijj,{ You say also t beast of carriage laden: or heavily laden]: j).

laden;] haring a heavy load: [as also * ;

(1 :) but ISd holds that t

S35jJ is used ellipti-

292 IB, it signifie sheep or goats taken in payment of the J ~ for cames. (L) -

.55

.1

[Boox I.

4. ol,, (.s, g,) inf. n. *i,

(.,) Hc Jet up repast: so called because people used to recline

when they sat to eat: but the Muslims are It is said to LI;I CL. t They became scattered, or dis- (S, ].) -_ oLl, (in which ; is substituted for forbidden to do so. [See '.] have this last meaning in the gur. xii. 81. ,) inf. n. ,Ldt, He propped him up by a cushion tTAcrc U:; ' persed: and o (TA.) canrs tom weparate portions of the tribe of the or other thing whereon to recline; made him recline upon a cushion 4c. (AZ, TA.) om of such a one: (Ibn-'Abbd, I :*) ,h.)1 L aor. a in n-', . (15) and in these cases being a pi., [namely of ,.Jj,] like ,ft6 dp,.( (A,j or o#Il jia i;;, originally You also say, for him a thing upon which to recline .,T1; , pi. of . (TA.) or marched along, in a leisurely manner, (S, 1k,) or, as in some copies of the S, in a grave and leisurely manner. (TA.) See ,. . -s_ j le (an antelope) proceeded at a quick pace, 5: see 8. (IKt,) [and with long steps: see s]. [Thus .,;~i A man (S, Mgh) short in the neck; (S, 8. t! He sat in a firm, or settled, manner: the verb bears two contr. significations.] Hence A, Mgh, ]K;) naturally so: (TA:) or having and he sat leaning upon one of his sides: (Mpb, the word t .,, (1I5tt) [as moaning "a the neck inclining and short: (A'Obeyd, TA :) in art. i :) the vulgar know it only in the certain mode, or manner, of walking, &c."]. ,.jl ..a &-,. latter sense: but it signifies he leaned, rested, ji. (A, TA) femrn. inf. n. He, or it, stood erect; Hj, t Take thou the nearer of the two ways: (Ibn- or stayed, his back, or his side, against, or upon, became erected, set up, raied, or reared: ( ,:) 'Abbid, 1]::) or shorter therof. (A, TA.) a thing: and he leaned, rested, or stayed, himI .). 4-sj, and self in any manner,' upon a thing. (IAth, in hestood. ( (in a copy of tho S, -. lj, which is also men, r A man (S) having his neck broken: meb, art. l)--:~ 't, (s,) and t, tioned in the sense here following by It.t and (S, :) and so j; ,ij .: (A :) the fem. is (S, ,) antid t 5.1; (iS i) and t , [in which IM, as stated in the TA,) He kept, attended, with 3: and VZ) occurs in the sense of LjP4 ;. is substituted for q,] aor. ', inf. n. I'~; or applied himself, constantly, persereringly, or in a trad. of 'Aloe, in which he is said to have (Lth;) and t .; (C1 1;) Ie leaned, or re- assiduously, to the thing, or afair. (S, ~.) given judgment in the case of the 3.,ti and the clined, upon a thing; supported, propped, or ; and inf.. n. It (a date) I'.3.; a.l.J and the 't LJ.lj, that the price of blood, stayed, himself upon it. (K~.)- _ ! IHe re- became black wh!en ripe: (1K:) or ,..; sigor fine for homicide, should be paid in thirds; nifics, as below, "it (the skin, or a garment,) clined upon a cushion, &c. (TA.) - tl fHe these being three girls, who were playing toit (a grape) made for him [i.e., app., for himself,] a thing was dirty, or filthy ;" and *,, gether, and mounted, one upon another; and upon tohich to lean, or recline: (C.K, and a MS. became black: (TA: where it is said that this the lowest pinched the middle one, who therecopy of the 18 :) or he made him to be a thing distinction [excepting that tho second. verb upon leaped off, so that the uppermost fell, and upon which to lean, or recline. (TA.) [The relates to the grape rather than the date] is her neck broke; wherefore he imposed a third latter seems to be wrong, unless the verb be meant in the 15; thle passage presenting what is of the fine for the killing of the uppermost upon .t.; u :) or the latter verb sig32 ..t. t We ate a repast termed the lowest, and the like upon the middle one, read i1.] -nifies it (a grape or a date) showed sotmea degree annulling the third of the uppermost because she with, or at the abode oj; such a one. (TA.) _ s (Az.) See - ' ;, aor. .,!t (MF) and 1t ;.l (1) Site (a camel) of blacknes. aided against herself: (Mgh, TA, in art. .,, inf. n. .- , It (the. skin, or a garand M#b,) here, [accord. to those who hold that was taken with the pains of labour, and cried ,,... F-ij is trans. only,] V A1.13 is like t l, in out. (1.) Accord. to Lth, ail 2 1 signifies ment,) ,vas dirty, oriltly. (TA.) See .. 1i~ t,~ t:Lai : (TA :) [hut it is evident the phrase x &1; , ; (TA, in art. ,o/ and in 2. J, inf. n. [app., IIc pursued a the present art.;) and is used in the place of that the right reading is 'teaL.3; and the sense middle or just, way with respect to the .l; jd" for the sake of agreement in form with agreeable with the above explanation]. which is a cord, or a piece of rag, that is bound the two other epithets: (Mgb, in art. ~,*, and 1t (in which z. is substituted for j, TA) over a shcamel's udder, or teats, to Iprevent her Mob :) t ; 3j, also, signifies having her neck A staff, or stick, (15,) upon which one leans in young one fron suchi/g hter]. (I: the inf. n. walking; a walking-stick: (TA:) that upon broken; and its pl. is ,,~i j. (Meyd, as in is explained by the words j5l.l i ,i i2,tl: which one leans or reclines. (S, .) - One Freytag's Lex., excepting that the pl. is there written in the TA jIl.o'l; to which is there who reclines much. (f, (.) A heavy person added, with kesr.) _- See 1. written o.i1) You say also h94&j A [app., in ditposition]. (TA.) broken nck. (Mob.) And i#. is also applied 3. lj (inf n..I..!, . TA,) Ele marchied, j I :~ act. part. n. of 8. t_ to a camel, signifying, Become diseased in his or journeyed, or Aept pace, twitl them; syn. (said Mohammad) eat not sitting in a firm, or back, and without motion. (Khlid Ibn-Jembeh.) settled, posture, cross-lekged, or in such other .n.LI: or he hastened with them, and strove to similar manner as is adapted for much eating: be before them; syn..ajt: (1::) or h rode [e,, kc. for he used to eat sitting upon his hams, with with them ($, O)in their t.,b [or procession]: See Supplement.] his shanks erect, so as to be ready to rise. (TA:) and also, he contended rith them in a The meaning is not [only] "inclining on one race or the liAhe.: (S.) - See 1. side," as the vulgar among students imagine.' 4. w-jl He (a camel) kept to the mnode of 1: see8. (P.) walking, 4c.,] or hept with [the kind of pro(ISk, g, V: [but 8. 4.b U Wb,, Re leaned upon his hande, C A place in which one reclines: (S:) a cession, called] a ,e . accord. to the 1]:, the latter is the meaning or arm. Mo]ammad was seen to do so when chamber, or sitting-room. (Akh, $.) - That intended; or, as said in the TA, he keot with he raised and extended his hands in supplication upon which one eani, or reclines, in eating, drnking, or talking. (Zj.) - :Food, or a the procession of riders or camels; for which, to God. (IAth.) L~;i, (.,) He smote him, (A,) or pierced him, (S,) so that he made him fall in a reclining posture: (S, A, :) or, o so that he tArenr him downn upon his ler9 sile. (K.) - See 3.

(.S) and ,

(CO), He walked, went,

44j,

4J,

..

Boox L]
however, 8M knows no authority.) - .S.I

Doo- xUJ

2965

(L,].) th least blackness appears. (As.) - Also An signify A man wwho rca/l, or goes, with short gc.]. unripe date that is pricked witA a thorn in order steps, but in a heavy and ugly manner] ; because 2. As1, (B1 L,) inf. n. ISs3; ($, }g;) that it may ripen. (Agn.) were it by the phrase mentioned by Kr [Le. [and ' ~,3 as is implied in the V, but app. by , ). 'ij, ] it would be ". (TA.) tho unintentional ominion of the word A. ;] .: see and t S,I, inf. n. ;!; (, L;) Re made in a camel, i.q. (i) asg. a horse's saddle, (.S, L,) and a camel's, (L, V,) firm, fast, or tr~ong; or bound or tied it ;3 Z 'Changed in colour (b) by reason firmly. fastly, or strongly; (S, L, g;) as also 1. . , nor. , (inf. n . oj, He, or it, of anxiety, or grief: ( :) or changed in colour made a mark, or impresmon, or left a mark. ( "L), andful of malvolen, and of anristy, jfi and ,1~: but more chaste with . (8, L, S*.) - Also, He confirmed, rat~bd, or cor(].) You say l4 , HAe, A or it, made a or gref. (TA.) _ , 35; Ca An eye in roborated, a compact, a contract, a covenant, mark, or impresmo, or eft a mark, tpo a or an engagement; a also .Jl (, L, ) and ,hichi a A. . (A, &c.) ting. (Ti.) , "j, nor. ., inf. . ; .I : but, in this sense also, more chaste with and tY,., inf.. n. ,b4; Re ied () a so ]., and , (the latter on the 1; (,L ;) or in this sense more approved with 374.

*i), (Lb,) or a cup, or the like, as also *;.bj. authority of Seer, TA) A date speckled, or becoming ~peckled, by reon of its ripenig. .e (abird) ro to lpy; ex., ,;U t,.b! he (Fr.)_ j~ , aor. :, inf. n. He, e (T, M, ].) When it is speckled in the part rto to fly, and then flew: (Er.Riyishee:) or walked, or went, with srt steps. (Sh, ].) prepared to fly; (?, V:) or flapped his wings He (a beast of carriage) raised and put down next the stalk, it is called '(T. (TA) 8ee,.. while falling. (g.) _ d~.,i He made him his feet quickly. (L.) -- , l 'j, inf. n. angry. (i.) "i.j and He went, or walked, witl Htej, 10. -.. ,q. t:,_l Hse ate of what is called .:bt : 1The blackness of dates; ( ;) or of short steps, but in a heavy and ugly manner. ( :) he hastened, grapes, 4e., (T,) when they become ripe. (], (L.) -_ ., and ate somewhat of that 'V * .'J He went with a parwhicA is called .ALf , thereby to attain dte T.) Generally used with reference to grapes. ticular kind of pace. (L, from Kr.) . -, j period of the morning-meal called ,.rlil. (L.) (TA.) - Dirt, or filth, (],) upon the skin or .iLl, inf. n. -, He pointed, or dotted, the upon a garment. (TA.) book, writing, or letter. (L.) A, and . A.W. Pood, aliment, or nutriZot . also An antelope that keeps to 2. oi -'4 n. -e.y, The date ment, (fti.: so in some copies of the , and in its herd. (TA.) -- ,. 4 An antelope became speckled, by in reason of its ripening. (9, the TA: in the CV, fi, or a morning meal :) proceeding at a quick pace, woith long steps; MS, ~.) 8ee 1. that is prepared,or taken, in hastC, (e. j ,) syn. 11"L ) "~" #tjl: (S:) and in like b, j, (Nh, &c.,) or US., (L,) A mark, (L,) [before the morning-meal called -%.i: see 10]. manner ;;SI Li ' a she-camel that proeawds or a small mark, (Nh,) in a thing, resembling a (V.) in that manner: ($, :) see .j: or the latter signifies a ahe-camel that journeys, or speck (aib), of a different colour from the thing itself: (Nh, L :) pl. of the latter [or marches, or keeps pace, with the &-.: (f:) 10. tI?MI ;4_*z The young birds became rather cell. geu. n., of which the latter is the that does not lag behind the [company of] big, bulky, or coarse. (S, I.) n. un.] j. (L) _ A. little; not A riders. (A.) much, a little thing. (Sh, .)_; and . Big, bulky, or coarse, young birds: ;,Ij~ A 'man (TA) grieving, or mourning, A A4 speck thlat appears in a date by reason (]:) after the manner of a rel. n., as though much; cery sorrowful, sad, or unhappy. (].) of its ripening.' (TA.) _- ; A speck (ial ) pl. of hl., or j, since .. it cannot be pl. a.;t;i.q. 43t% [app. signifying The leg of a in a thing: ( :) or rhat resembles a 3L in of ' '. (TA.) quadruped]: (f, :) from .,4 "lie stood." a thing: (S:) a red speck, or spot, in the woitae of the eyc, which, if neglected, becomes a aj.: (TA.) (ISd:) or a whitoe peck, or spot, in the black of ;$sx A certain mode, or manncr, of walk-L i.., aor. i, inf. n. ;,4, He reained, the eye: (TA:) you, say, LSb3 a, ~ [In ing, marching, proceeding, or journeying. ($.) cotinued, stayed, abode, or dwelt, (L, j,) U " See 1. - A company [or procesion] of men, his eyC is a speck, -c.-. (S) ;P1t in a placc. (L) 8ee S. I ' riding or walking [or marching by slow degrees, %. l. : On my heart it a sliAht impression <(, ,) aor. f, int. I. .j, (L,) He aimed o gradualy; or in a grave manner, and by made by tolhat thou saidst. (A.) at a thing; sougAt, endcavoured after, or purs/ow de~ee, or gradually]: (I :) or a party of people riding upon camels,for the sake of pomp, ij; i.q. .aj Ubj (V: in the CV, a;j) sued, it; desired it; intended it, or purposed or parade, (M,],) or to 9go forth to the gardens [app., The notch in a wooden instrument for it; syn. { (L, O) and ~lJ. (L.) See also or the like for amusement: (TA:) and in like striking fire; as understood by Golius: but below._ ej :h He directed his course manner, a company of hortmen, or a caval- accord. to the TA, the notch, or tlhe like, in the to, or towards, him, or it; or he pursued Ais cade: ($:) pl. ,v.1~. (TA.)_ jl: joint called sij of a camel] (another's) course; syn. ej .,; (S, L, ;) ] ;. ~1 AHe walked, marched, or journeyed [in doing as he did. (L.)-_' A ;,, nor. aid ~fn~. The act of calumniating, or slanderiy, the manner, or at the rate, of a ceremonious inf n. as above, also signifies He laboured at, proe~s, or by slom degrees, or] without hasten- syn. *ata. and at, (V,) to one posessed of and endeavoured after, a thing. (L.) -_ ;, command, or power. (TA.) ing. (TA, from a trad.) (L, ],) aor. , inf. n. J13, (L,) i.q. 1.; &4; )j.;, mentioned by Kr; thought by He, or it, did, or went, right; attained an ,.oA date (or grape, TA,) becoming black, 1 when ripe: (i:) or a grape or date in which I8d to be from JI 4j; [and therefore to object; hit, struck, smote, affected, Aurt, befell;

LIj,

2964 : (L:) and in like manner ,.04. he confirmed an oath: you BJy, i

[Boox 1. .j The nest (I.A) of a bird; (AA, S, A, S, Mob) was, or became, defectiee, or dcit; Msb, 1p ;) wherever it is; i7n a mountain or a itfell short; it diminished, or decreased. (C, A, .- ; Sj Mab, 1i.) It is said in a trad., (?, M4b,) of Ibn-Mes'ood, (TA,) 4s 'j I

fL ) j Sihe shall have the donry of her like: there shaUll be no fhlling short nor exzceeding: (S, A,* Mqb,* TA :) or there shall be no diminislhing nor ezeeding of the limit. (Mgh.) [For] and -., .:] pl. (of pauc., TA:) I (R ) . e-,, aor. and inf. n. as above, signifies He 5. j.1 e , and ,btb signify the same, [The thing, or affair, became confirmed, ratified, and .l31,(S, A, Meb, R,) and (of mult, TA) rendered it defective, or deficient; diminishedit, ;5; (S, K) anlll ;j (Mab) and >.; (-.) or deereased it; (A, Mgh, Msb, I ;) as also or rroborated]. (8, L, .*') . (K, TV.)_ SIS t _: .. [I[ouses like the t ~.j, (TK,) inf. n. .;j Desire; purpose; intention; aim; en- You say, ,ll nests of birds]. (A.) _ [A house: as in the Ire made him (a man) to su.ffr loss; syn. ii; deavour. (L, 15.) See also 1. following saying,] 3;, .d.A lj; j l (S,TA; as also t&..b) in ni. A/t: (1,e ;L, Work; labour; exertion; endeavour. TA:) or he cheated, or defrauded hi;n. (Igi, .Sj3 tThine alighting at my house was not (L, l.) Ex. s; J)J jlj L That ceased TA.) You say, d-9 , ( (jl_ A, Mb, M, .S;. not to be my work, (L, j,) and endeawour. (L.) revolved in my mind]. (A.) See also (TA,) lie sugcered los, (~, A, _ The ,o,4 [q. v.] of a S..j. (A, in art. ],) inf. n. , ;4) A rope witIh which con,s are tied on the Mab, TA,) or diminution of the price, (TA,) W,.) occarion of milking. (S, L.) - Also ;IjS,alli [in his traffic, or merchandise; us also t 1 LSqjC) il.: see!jl.. ;IS sings. of 3.j; [and A'L.!], (IDrd, L, 1,) (S, A, M,b, gI,) inf. n. ,4Sb.; (TA;) and so [pls. deviating from the constant course of speech o4: see;S. = See also t-j. ~.bj, aor. (Q) and inf. n. (TA) as above. in relation to the sings.; seo art. x[;] sig(], TA.) nifying; (i.e. the pl.,) Tlongs, or straps, with * s ; . see 2. .- ,, inf. n. L.?5: see 1, in two places which one binds (L, J) a camel'r, or hwrse's _ Also, lie reprored, or blamed, him, or did so saddle: (L:) or the thongs, or straps, by which the ,,J is bound to the two side-boards of a ;jeS Food that is prelpared on account of the severely; or nith the utmost severity; or he horse's saddle; (IDnl, L;) as also ,. t completion of a building; (S,* Mqb,' ];) as reproached, or upbraided hint. (AA, ].)

I;l .. i tree; (AA, S, Msb ;) and so if the bird is not in ;L. When thou makest a contract, ratify; it; (M, A,.K;) as also t .5j: (1:) the and when thou rsearest, confirm. place in which a bi,d lays its eggs, and has, or 4: see 2. _ * I oj li^;; His arms, or hatches, its young; being a hole in a wall, or in a hands, exercised him with work. From a trad., tree: (T, TA:) the place into nwhich the bird relating to a seeker of knowledge. (L.) enters; as also ' j: (As, TA:) [see also .;;

and ' ;; (K ;) or these are also t and t /o a; anld j;: (I :) ,alled .1bta, but not k.5e.q3: (L:) and it food wvhich a man prepares on the occasion of [_.:t,d] is a pl. that has no [proper] sing. building his ~Ji [or house], or buying it, (A, (TA.) TA,) and to which he invites [others]: (TA:) accord. to Fr, [food] prepared by a woman l.*~ A she-camel that strives, or exerts among the requisites for a bride or a traveller Iherelf, in her progress, course, or pace. (C.) (jlJil L.); sometimes, he says, called j : .;d,. ; and :', : s*ee 4. which latter word also signifies the act offeeding [with the food called ;j]. (TA.) 4 jbL.., (L,) orr'J, (1i,) Standing ready, or prepared,for a thing, or an affair (L, '.)
1. :'S, (S, Algb,) aor.

and wUh

4. --~1, (A,) or I.%, (Ibn-'Abbad, K,! 7is propertyf tent awafy. (Ibn-'AbbAd, A, 7 -_
Z..i

;;

9) ': ,i sec 1.

[Aflore, and most, defective, or defcient: less, and least, in value]. The saying respecting the division of a building, 1.0 t c.

.- I)l means, One shall look to see whichA i he whose place is of the less, or least, value. (Mgh.) - A man having a small portion,.or little good fortune: (A:) or a Ion, an ignoble, or a mean, 3., (- gb,) inf. n. or sordid, man. (I bn-'Abbid, Jg.)

1. , aor.
g;;, (i,)

, inf. n. 9j

(8,

j5, (Mob, g,) He struck, or beat him, (S, ) and MCb,) [with anything,] as, for ex., with a stafl,
See Supplemeit.] '-, 1. .,, aor. , iif. n. ', IIc entered (K) into a house or tent, or into a tract, or qutarter, or tho like. (TA.)_ -,.i Hec hastened (K) in enliteriing. (TA.) -_11 ,1,
;

[or or stick: (TA:) or it signifies, (Msb,) or signifies also (S) he struck, or beat, him wnith his ,est]: (C :) or entered his ~. (..)_ j, (Mgh, Msb,) aor.,.p, (Mqb,) Hq (a bird) took fist upon his chin: ($, Mb :) or, accord. to Ks, i. q. a.J; (M.b;) [i. e.] Ite struck, or beat, Jbor himself, or made, or irepared, (..;1,) a him with his fist. (A, ].) - He pushed, or sj.:; (Mgb, Masb;' as also t ,, (A, Mgh, imapelled, or repelled, him. (S, Msb, K.) _ He Msb, TA,) inf n. ; 3; (TA;) but the latter pierced him (Ks, l,0 TO)with a spear. (T1..) has an intensive signification; (Mgb;) and .? . - He goaded him. (TA.) - He broke his nose. (T, TA.) (!.) jIl in this sense is a mistake. (Mgh.)

He (a bird) came to the j.

_ j,

aor. ;
y.;

(S ;)

or ljS,

(A, L,

Mob,) inf. n.

(Fr, 8, L;) He made, or ; (Fr, 1, A, L,

prepared, the food called ij,

MNb;) , for.them.
two places.

(L, g.)
See also bj;,_ in

2: see 1, in two places. 8: seel.

aor. ,. inf. n. J, The thing, of whatever kind it was, came to thee, or reached the. Sj5) A blow wvith the fist. (A.) (A'Obeyd, S.) In the copies of the ], ,j J;s One who strikes, or beats, much with his ; "IW''5o JI accord. to whilch, the verb, in the fist. (A.) sense of j).o, there assigned to it, is trans. y,t, j5_ Standing ready, or prepared, for both immediately and by mneans of .J I: but a thling, or an affair. (L, art. -. ) the correct reading is ,'s 2l 311 , as above. In an old, and generally correct, copy of the Talhdheeb el-Af'il of Iyt, it is said that 1.

aor.

/,', inf. n. c. , It (a thing,

.sJI LI 1J) ..

signifies The evil reached thie:

BooK I.] s7n.

'CJ3 -

cjg

2965 4.. *t .i5, ~, (S, .K,) inf. n. .1; (Myb;) and

and or, not firmly concluded, or settled: (S, I :) or inf. n. ,' (TA.) - 4, or It (corn or the like) germinated in offsets somewhat, or a little, of a covenant, compact, j &j ;)J. J.j contract: ex., in a trad., #l 1: around the older plants. (I%t.) -)_ j @..aj IVere it not for somenI,hat, or a ~* The sons of such a one multiplied, or sL; a covenant granted to thee, 1 had beof little, .) i,ncreased. (I headed thee: (TA:) or the remainder [or what Going into a thing; entering into it. remains unfulfilled] of a covenant 4c.: (T:) or (Esh-Sheybhnee, S.) a covenant J.c. fir,rly concluded, or settled.

43,

J.~.

4a4,

as in the CIP and in several MS. copies 1, (as in the L, and all the of the 1]) or copies of tile 1~ consulted by SM, in this art., and in art. c.L,) in which ; is substituted for j, and this is the correct readilig; (TA;) He, or it, caused to enter; introduced; inserted. (S, 1j.).The expression in thelgur. [xxii. 60; and other chapters,)] l .UI .JxJe ,y.j %W,

llj The offsets of the corn and the like: (TA.) -

(1 :) so called because they enter into the roots 1)signifies He maketh the night, ;E1V1 JUAI of the parent-plants: (TA:) or corn or the like by increasing it, to enter into, [or encroach growing from the roots of that which has pircuplon,] the day, and maketh the day, in like Ma1 The ceded it: (S :) pl. ,JI;l. (TA.)manner, to enter into, [or encroach upon,] or sheep of and ~,) (IA~r, camels, oqffpring of j.,J A weak promise. (g [Sec 1. In the CEi, the iigyht: (Jel:) or He increaseth the night a of and (K,) goats, (IAqr, lg,) and of cows, is put woith a part of the day, by tahkin from the and in a MS. copy of the .K, for people. (IAqr.) Jj; j,j aind latter and adding to t/e forner, and in like Yon 'also say ~,si jl.]),_ isanner increaseth the day rwith a part of the Accord. to Suh, the .~ 'j.s ,wJ9: see art. 4,. ;j, [A wceak promise /hasbeen made to night. (s.)_ [J31 is often used for #.r ,; is substituted for , and the word is derived them, and a firm prornise]. (TA.) -- _ J A and hence as meaning Initit.] fhom el.), the "offsets of corn and the like:" vesti.qe, or trace, of o)phtlulmia. (.K.) -jt 1, 5: see 1. anid Ibn-'Ofoor and I.Ktt assert the same. a! . I satw not, of him, or it, aunght ' A~, 8: see 1 and 4. (TA.) j sa:e a small vestige, or trace. (A.)_ , and (S,) andt ' a .i), i.q. t.j; i.e., The saying to a slave (~ t J3 C3S, (TA,) A nmanfrequently going, or n , inf. n. ;Jj; and * ~S; Thou art.free aftier mny death. (JL.) 1. _ dlJ3, aor. coming, out and in. (S, TA.) [This is the He diminished unto him his due, or right; [or hlars I primary meaning: for others seo art. C..] * _ Aj see ;: defrauded him of part thereof]: (J9:) as also ,. s ... .. , , little netrx. (TA.) j ,1 A place, (S,) or a cavern, in which Y9, and ~'1, or 1. (TA.) passengers shelter thenuelves from rain 4c.: J1 , JA lasting, or constant, ervil. (e.) 4: see 1.

A little of anything that is much j 11 'hat remains, of in quantity. (IAyr.) _ dough, in a platter. (i.) - What remains, of -J. (K.) WVhat remnins, of water, in a in the vessel. (K.) thl beverage called ,,
sj

A."1

3;,

'

.;, al, exprlesioll used by Ru-beh, :; (TA,) A /,urdexsoume (Iel,t: (18 :) or a lasting, TJj, or constant, debt: (IAnr :) or, as some say, a The inf. n. 1. at..Ji .lj, [aor. ,] (TA.) rain. sky wetted us with a little elebt by wthicth one constantly bintds himself (S, (S, K) He beat, (o.L;), as he doe..s by a contract. (L.) As , ($,) inf. n. , aor. xhsck, or smote, him, (AA, S, 1,) with a staff, disapproves of the expression. (TA.) or stick, (AA, S,) a little: (A9 :) or he beat hima, or struck him, without wounding him.
-_

yl pl.

which is omitted in the CIg, is a coll. gen. n., of (L.) which az., is the n. un.] or.Jj. Also, A bend, or place of bending, of a valley:

alnd .j, (S, X(,) [or rather the latter,

(IAr:) pi. as above. (g.)

. ,*., 0.95

j anud t9j: see aqjj.

Anything that is introduced, or inserted, .e!j into a thing, and that does not belong to it:

(Aboo-Murrah El-I(usheyrce.) - 1~ W a He made with hima a covenant, compact, or conatract, thait was unintentional, or not firmly concluded, or settled. (.)

o 1. j,nor.

inr. n. C

eJ

Jj [nor.

,]

et~;

(S, K;) al d

3 ; and any such tlhilg is termed a Ia.,,J of a thing. 3. He is an adherent ,. (A'Obeyd.) (L;) He, or it,

fj nd

inf. n. :Jj, lie gave them, or granted tlChem, entered the house. belonging to them. (TA.) PI. . "1l, and t Jy,He 'j. (TA.) . s.,mewhat of a covenant, conpact, or contract. Clj Thle thing entered 6 (L.) And .J t A particular, or special, inti?mate, .. j, lie ?] inf. n. J, [nor. : (TA.)into another thing. (Msb.) As is said in thc S (1, friend, or associate, of a man; syn. ... eoncluded. a covenant, compact, or contract. has for its inf. n. Ei, (TA.) - iJ .i, nor. .- , inf. n. ~3, le and L, SI) says thatp 'I 1) and '5lt (S) and ti.;: (1::) by these which is of olle of the Ineasures of the inf. J syns. A'Obey;d explains it in the lVur. ix. 16: (TA.) promise. weak made to him a ns. of intrans. verbs, ICeaIISC the meaning [of and it is applied to one and to more than one: , inf. n. .3Jj, Such a one ' is j 'z..!j : and it is said in ! (TA:) or one who,n a person takes to rely upon, 'J] -I appointed the manner of somewhat of oar.afoir tihe M, that Sl. holds the intermediate particle to 1or to place confidence in, not being of his family . iJj j. (TA.)ftr uS; vsyn. .. be droplped: hilt Mohammad I,n-Yezece holds (1 :) and so some explain the word in the verse He pronmised his slave the verbl to be trans. without an intermediate above referred to: (TA :) or it there signrifies an ;J3,] ,L, inf. n. [no,. mannmission after his death, satyitg, Thou art particle. MF observes, that Sb's words appear intimatefrietd who is one of the polytheists. (Fr.) free after my death. (ISh.) to make l)l a trans. verb, which no one asserts (1K,) i.e., A certain disease aJlj i.q. Ai, it to be: that if le mean tlha it has as its .,2j A little of rain: (S, 1:) ex. .j t4Lol complement a nounl in the ace. case as an ad- in the belly. (TA.) A pain that attacks a man; & A little rain fell upon us. (S.);. ,. j, (so in d.. JU.l verbial noulw of place, it is like e..!jd and or a pain in a man;
-12-;i

e,itertd.

(S, .K.)

You say

to thern; (];) one who has entered, or become. .;, .i~. and introduced, or included, among them,] and not

,J A other intrans. verbs: but if he mean that it two copies of the S, and in the L,) or nj *j A little rain. (TA.).. ~fJ a people, governs a simple objective complement, like Ol.'l ~.9: (so in the TA and a MS. copy between contract, or covenant, compact, his opinion is not correct. (TA.) of the .>) or a pain that attacks the teeth; : ( :) IX..j -. , unintentionally, ?, that happenl
1

2966 or a pain in the teth; Jl l j1.ti C., ,i (L)l_ 1;J1 tiJ (inf. n. .d. 5 1,

d. He made her to be the -.o,o ur

X,

~XBoo 1.' [BOO vt.Jj;, J* a proverb, (T, 8,

g,) Hercearedhim; educated him; (S, L,) Thy son is he who made thy twro Aeels to be smeared ,with blood; (TA;) i.e., whom thou ti1l [More, or most, penetrating]: applied brought hAim up. The Clhristians (as Th says, T, L) have corrupted, in the Gospel, God's thyself broughtest forth; (]g, TA;) he is thy to lnguage or discourse. [TA, in art. *-: saying to Jesus, on whom be peace! , ;,1 son really; not he whom thou hast taken from ee an ex. voce _.] another, and adopted. (TA.) l S ;l J3j U,il; [in the C, erroneously, A;,J3,] u I khnot not what man he is. ,J* The hiding place of a wild beast, (or Thou art my prophet, and I reared thee: . J.l r:) %;jl [Thou art antelope, TA,) among trees, (S, J,) into wrhich altering it thus, iifj 4 Ult he enters (*. . t.Jj l); like . ;: the Z, my little Ion, and I begot thee]; attributing to ilJ, in which the ; is a substitute for the Him a son. (T,- L, K.) _- j.j He innovated, says 8b, is substituted for ., and the word is of . that is elided from the beginning, for it is or originated,language, and a story or the like. from Osl;1, ($, L,) or, accord. to some, it is the measure 3j4; for -3 is scarcely found (A.) t [It (a thing) generated, engendered, profrom LSq., q.v., (TA,) applied to a male and in Arabic as the measure of a subst., whereas duced, or originated, another thing.]

(so in a copy of the ?,) or O'! C C-. (8o in the CS.)

mother of ctildren. (MA.)

See 4. _ -j,

L; but in the

4i;;) of o, the Benoo-A.d,

(~,

;i is frequent. (..)

4. ojJ31l, (in n. :l, Mob,) She (a woman, A place of entrance; a place into which S, L, Mqb, and a ewe or goat, L) attained to one enters: (TA:) pl. .C!. (*.) [See its the time of bringing forth; was about to bring forth. (S, L, Mob, K.') -_ *.il ,Jjl The contr. people attained to tie time of [their having] jp- A man attacked by the ditease called children. (Ig.t.) - i'.jt ,l He made the 3.pJjl, or ,0. (g, TA.) girl to be the mother of achild. (MA.) See 2.

to a female, (TA, voce 4,,) i.q. .j; ($, L, 1;) meaning One born at the sanme tm ite

another; eoetanean, or a contmporary in birth (TA) of a man: (S, L:) dual Ql.j; (a, L;) [but ';J occurs in a dual sense in the Jm and O

and ], voce

, q.v.;] pl.

al.-

(a,

j~

A [sack of th kind oaUed] !;1: (f,

L, ] :) or such as is called a 911t.: or a large and mid#e Ci1q-: (L:) and a date&basket of palm-leates; syn. ai.: (M, L, ]:) and a tack or the like forming one hay of a beast's load, in which are carried lerfusmes and clothes (i) and the like: (L:) n. tin. of j, pl.

1. ;.j, (, g, &c.,) aor. xj,

inf. n. j; and

(L, 1g, &c.,)

(1, A, A: L, Myb, g) and allow it. (Mob.) t.j and >)j, but each is more common with so,ee ;.o kesr, (Mqb,) and i:jl and .t4 (L, 1) and

L, :) AiHei and other expositors of the Teeheel say, that words like ;oi have the latter form of pl. when they become proper names. 5. .fJI.t . :J1 ,J;3, (S,) or *~ 'P, (Msb,) t The thing became generated, or engen- (TA.) The dimn. [of the pl.] is ;.J` and dered, or produced; it originated; from the C* , (/,) because the formation of a dim. other thing. (Msb.) -a. I zaJI restores a word to its original form; (TA;) ! [Party-spiritoriginated,or became engendered, not it.jJ and OM , as some of the Arabs among them]. (A.) erroneously make it: (g:) but this which F 6. ljJlg3 They multiplied, or became numerous, pronounces an error is accordant to the authority [by propagation,] and begot one another; (S, of the leading writers on inflexion, who say that by regarding the original form, and reL;) uaalso t I,.O~. (TA.) storing it thereto, the word is made to depart 8: see 6. from the meaning intended by it; for if its 10. bJlXI He rendered hert pregnant; got dim. were made ~.', there would be no difher rcith child. &adjI1 in this sense is not of established authority; and some expressly dis- ference between it and the dim. of Jj. (TA.)
See also art. k.. See .

Li, (i,) [and app. ;,4

like ;1.,

(see an

; and n see 1... _ Pregnancy: (A, L, in which the former only is mentioned, and Mb :) the former is the more common. (Msb.)
jj. [Proli.e; that breed", or brings forth,

measure j kt, Mb) and t ,. (e, A, L, Mob, 1) and t .. (' , L, 5) and t j, (1i,) each used aliko as sing. and pl., M, A, L, , ,) and masc. and fem., (M, L, Mob,) A child, son, produces safron]. (A.) _, t;,l_ ~ daughter, youngling, or young one; and children, O;Z Le t4 [Thae nights are pregnant: it sons, daughters, ofspring, young, or younglings; is not knon rwhat they riU bring forth]. (A.) of any kind: [often applied to an unborn child, [,4, J occurs in a verse cited voce , &c.; afaetu:] (M, L, Mob:) pl. [of pauc.] of

ex. voce >S, in art. U3,)] She (a woman, 8, L, or mother, L, or any animal having an ear, ais distinguished from one having merely an ear-hole, (Myb,) brought forth a child, or young one; or children, young, or offspring. (Myb.) - Also, Jj4, (aor. as above, Myb,) AIe begot a child, or young one; &c. (Th, L, Mqb, (.)_ cilJtw ;ui.,il wl [The landof El-lala

family.
Ixxi. 20. see: me

0So, accord. to some, in the lur.

(T.) See .0j. J, and ojU. ,.

fplentidly.] (S, X, art. NI.) (of the measure t'

Seo el. signify

.1j (of the measure W in the sense of the

in the sense of

the measure J

TA,) and tj.

the same, (T, L, ],) i.e., A neborn child: (M, L:) a young infant: (the former in the L, and the latter in the Mob :) the former, as well as the latter, masc.: (M, L:) or, aord. to some, the former is applied also to a female: as also ? ; and 9 ;jj : pl. of J., i t.4,i and of ;S.d., J3.. (L.)
4

Jt

.y

for a_.;

like.~ .J for ,?v.]

3. a.,j, in n. a woman, A, L, M;b, and a ewe or she-goat, ais pl. of C, A, L, Mob, or other animal, Mqb) in bring~ng ,Jj, (1, M, L, M,b, ],*) like as ~1 forth; ddivered her of her child or youmg one: ~.,, (, L, Mqb,) in the dial. of the tribe of (8, L, Mob, ]':) he acted as a midwifei to her. lgeys, (T, Meb,) who make .- j singular. (T.) I

W;, (M, L, Mob, TA,) and of .J, (M, L,) Tha child that die in early infancy, or that is *.1; (M, L, Mob, ;) and [pl. of pauc. of prematrly born, iu in paradie. (L, from a Hij3, He anisted her [namely A boy: (?, A, L, :) a AJ',] 5.J and i;2j: (M, L, I :) and pL of.j, trad.) - Also ,

youth: (AHeyth, L:) a boy who ha arrd at the age twAen he is JU for ervice, betfore Ae attainJto p/ rty: (A, L :) a youthful rant; one is so called from the time of his birth until

BooK I.]
I

2967

or i.lj. (L.) Ex. he attains to manhood: the servant of a man hood: the state of a ,j in paradise is a Q3 always, never changing in ... ~j .i uJi jai, and He did that H.jj, age: (L:) a slae; (S, L, 1 ;) or, as some say, in his infancy: (El-Ba;pir:) and ~J. u one born in ewvitude: (TA:) fem. in these (L, O) and (L.) - 4. senses, with : (S, A, L, V:) a female slave is when he wta a J.
jj (L) Rudeness; coarseness; hardness; called ;.1 even if aged: (L:) pl. (of the churlishness; deiciency in gentleness, (L, g,) masc., ., L) Ol (., L, ]) and 1sJ,; (L;) and in knowledge of affairs: (L:) illiteratand (of the fem.,: Sj , L) (S, L, ]g) ness. (L.) See also .J 9.. -- jl J The domestic hen. ,ULJ ;, o3 Jj L".~ $ [The society of such )*1J A) a(S, L [They are in a case, or an affair, wherein (lit. a once is very productive of good.] (A.) whereof) tie boy, or serant-boy, or slave, will Ijt; and ojJl;, (M, L, K) the former as a not be caUcd out to]: a proverb, (L,) originally possessive epithet, and the latter as an act, part. meaning, they are in a case of d(lifficulty or n. (M, L.) A woman, and any pregnant animal, distress, such that the mother forgets her child, atviang a child or young one, or children or and does not call out to him: and afterwards applied to any case of difficulty or distress: young; and bringingforth. (TI,,M, L.) - Also (M, L :) or they are in a formidable case, in il;. A father: (S, L, Mb :) anid a mnother; which chiliren are not called out to, but those (L ;) as also ii.Jl; (S, L, Msb ;) [which latter advanced in age: (AO, or Ap, M, L:) and is the more common in this sense:] pl. of the sometimes it means, they are in such a state of former, q.Jtj; and of the lattcr, IlJIj abundance and affluence that if a o.~J put forth (Mst,:) the dual XIJJIj signifies the two parents; his hand to take a thing he is not chidden away L, M.sb.) __,I ol: from it: (M, L:) or it is applietl to a case of thc Jat/lcr and mother. (.8, good and to'one of evil, and means, they are so A pregiaftt ewe or goat; (ISk, S, A, L, Myb, occupied with their case or affair that ifsa J. 1 ;") as also o J, and t jj': (L, 1g:) pl. J,, put forth his land to the most valuable of (as in tmhe L, and most other lexicons, naccord things hlie is niot called out to for the purpose of to the TA, anl in some copies of the 1,) or chiuling him': (K :) some say, that its original (as a, in the A, and in other copies of the reference is to the running of horses; because a 1,) each of whlichl is correct. (TA.) - Also, fleet and excellent horse goes withlout being A prolifie ewe or goat; that breeds, or brings called out to; and that it is secondarily applied or,th, ple,tifilly; (Nh, L ;) [as also V j: to any case of great moment, and to any case see S, is, art. J-: see also an ex. of J, of abundance. (S, L.) - One also says, t5 applied to a woman, voce l1..1] , *u ; L5)L> wyo [In the land is fresh terbage resperting which the srvant-boy, or slace, .J toj jJI, occurring in a trad. respecting will not be caUlled out to]; because it matters not prayer for God's protection, [lit., Fron the evil in what part of such land the beasts are; the of a parent and what he hathbegotten,] is said to mean Iblecs and the devils: (L:) or Adam whole abounding with herbage: andml . tAl.. andl the true friends and the prophets and the ;.J -oL 6) [TIhey brought food respecting martyrs and the believels whom he hath bewnhichl tlhe servant-boy, or slave, would not be gotten. (EI-Bap6ir.) called owt to]; meaning, that ono would not i.4 The place of birth (T, S, M, A, Msb) care what injury he might do to it, nor whein he ate of it. (ISk, L.) - Muzarrid Eth-Tha1lobee of a nian. (?, L, &c.) _- ee also says, .J. [A woman, and] a ewe or she-goat, (L,) * I;l D 0SXs>5 about to bring forth: (L, K :*) pl. ,.Jt and
'J

Arabian extraetion: (., L, Mqb:) or ;.. (L) and its fem. A,. (M, L, V) signify a boy, or save-boy, (L,) and a girl, or slave-girl, (M, L,) born among the Arab.; (M, L, ];) as also t' e(M, L) and LJ 1j: (M, L, :) or a boy, or slave-boy, and a girl, or slave-girl, who has been born among the Arabs, and has grown up with their children, and been educated, disciplined, or bred, in their manner: (A, L :) or the latter, 5$j., signifies one bomrn in a country in [and of] which is only her father or he,' mother: (ISh, L:) or one bo,n at thine own abode, or home; (ISh, T, ., in art. d ;) like r;: (S, art. % :) or born in the territory of

the Muslims. (Mgh, art. .. l.)j ,l,k t [ post-clasical poet ;] a poet of the lat of tge four class; of tthe class next afler the 0~. .also I; called ,,..: (Ms, 49th j ) called by the former appellation [as well as the latter] because of his recent age. (L, .lL) [It is difficult to mark the exact line of distinction between the Islimees and the Muwellods, so as always to be certain to which of these two classes a poet belongs. The latter are those born, not merely since the first corruption of the Arabic language, which happened in, or before, the age of Mohammad, (see Mz, 44th .j,) but since the extensive corruption which happened after the Arabs had spread themselves, by their conquests, among foreigners, in consequence of which their language became simplified. This change took place in the latter half of the first century of the Flight. Hence the poetry of the Muwellods is not cited as authoritative in lexicology or grammar, or as to the metres of verse, or rhymes. (Sce -&.)J Ibn-Rashee4 mentions, as the most famous of the Muwelleds, El-.jasan (surnamed Aboo-Nuwas) llabeeb, El. Bohturee, Ibn-Er-Roomee, Ibn-EI-Motezz, and EI-Mutanebbee: [the first of whom died in the year of the Flight 195, or -6, or -8]. Aboo'Amr Ibn-El- 'Ala [who died in the year of the Flight 154, or -9,] termed El-Farezd]4 and Jereer Muwelleds, in comparison with the Pagan poets and the Mukhadrams, though others call them Isllmees (Mz, 49tLh j. ) _- . y ;i [Postclassical,] or innovated, or modern, or mode~ d, language; (L;) language which is not of the original dialect of the Arabs; (A ;) language which is not genuine Arabic. (Myb.) And simply jJJ t [A post-classicalphrae or word;] a modernism; an innovated, or a modmrn, or modernized, phrase or nord; a phrars or word innovated by any of thlc uweleds, whos~ phrases or words are not cited as athoriati [in lexicology, or grammar, or as to the mt of verse, or rhymes: see above]: the dierence between it and the '. is, that the latter is given by its author as ohste (Ceo&) Arabic; whereas this is the contrary [i.e., oonfesedly innovated]. (Mz, 21st g J.) It is oppo~ed to

4c

[I have become clearof the vice of reviling men, eA The tinme of birth (T, .8,M, A, L, Myb, by my turning unto God with repentance respecting which the servant (myself) will not be K) of a mani; (, L, &c. ;) as also t .4, (T, M, called out to]; meaning, respecting which I A, L, Mfsb, ,) and VJ: (1 :) bult this last is shall not be questioned. (ISk, L) mentionedl only in the ], and requires proof. (TA.) - [See also 1, df which it is app. an 15: see J.
inf. n.]

ae,i0, (IA,r, L, I,) an inf. n. which has no verb, (Th, L,) and 1;j (O) and

,gJj, which,

see

accord. to Th, is the original form, and t j, .,.. J-j, (8, L, Mb,) and aI,s, (S, (L,) Infancy: (IAr, L, :) boyhood; girl- L,) A man, and an Arab female, not of mere

2968

AiL. The lexicons puasim.) - Also j, (L,) has taken it anay: (M, [ :) or, who has taken and its fem. with S, (g,) I Anything inno- it. (Ya4oob, S.) The phrase without negation vated. (L, I.)_ -J .. b : A forged writing. is also used. (L.) [See a similar phrase in art. 1.] (L, g[.) .;.NS, .- *a L Evidence not verified. (L, g.) S.J* A midwife. (A, L, .K.) ;tY"P * A thing that is knoton, and decided, or determined; syn. j; J3.... (J.)

-0 h

[Boox I. lightning: (M :) and Vb a) or. ~ , (

M, A, M#b,

t[-., &c. See Supplement.]

1. JI i (, L, ,) r. , in .

1. 4t5i. c, (@, ) aor.i o , inuf. n. sj; (S;) i.e., intense heat, ,yc., as explained below.
and Vt.,l,

j, (L,) The night was, or became, one of tGS,

(S,

!$, ,

which is the chaste word, MF,)

j Intenseesse of the heat of niqht; ais also t j: (S, L, .K:) or intense heat: (CK:) or sultriness; i.e., intense heat wcith stillness of the woind: (Ks, T, L, ]K:) or heat oqfn.hatecer hind rith stillness of the wind: (M, L:) or dew, or j ' .. ' * moisture, that comes during the greatest heat, [ Wen the man's wealth becomes little, hisfriend~ (M, A, L, [,) fiom the dibection of the sea, become /few; and the fingers, together with tAe (M, L, V,) with stillness of the nwind: (M, L:) or a dewo, or moisture, that comes fiom the eyes, make signs to him]; in which c~d., is for direction of thl sea, when its apotur rimes and is .,LI. (TA.) - [For a further explanation of Cl1, and the manner in which it is said to blown by tte east nind, so that it falls upon the bordering regions lihe the dew of Iheatn, very differ from W. t , see art. 1.] noxious to men by reason of its ,!ffenivte smell: 2. Sx: ee 1.-*iL U i [for U,: as there (T, L:) and L7 a dem, or mnoisture, from the t is no such root as %.):] He took away the sea, falling upon men in the inten,ene.s o*f heat, whenthe wind is still: (L:) it eomes during the thing. (TA.) greatest heat, frotn the direction :of the sea, and 8. UJ k Ij , and ,.), [Scch a one falls upon men in the nit/ht; (Lth, T, T, ;) and agrees, or vies, with such a one]. These two sometimes in the days of autumn also. (T, L.) verbs are of two different dialects, or the former ;j aie: (L, 1 ) an.l tif, (T, M, A, L, is formed by t,ransposition from the latter. (It, l,) which latter is the moe coinmmnol, (TA,) TA.) - ISh quotes, A night of ., i.e., intcNse heat, jc., as exa 4! I, iI, M SI U%6U 1 plained above. (T, M, A, L, ]g.) One also meaning, accordl. to Abu-l-Khalttb, "And I, in says 4j).. : bilt not so commonly. (M, L.) . - .--.. the morning, shlall see him, or it:" syn. -. .- OM a. J a He n is angry vithhim. (A.) (TA.)
,

int n. fQlI; (TA;) and t L; (K ;) He made a sign to him. (].) . [for ;{;;i] is disallowed: (9:) [but see what follows in this paragraph]. Lth says, that .'L4. is the making a sign with the head or the hand, as a sick man does woith his head for the inclination and prostration in prayer: (TA :) and l1t L1j sometimes signifies Hle [nade a sin withl his head as though he] said " No:" Akh cites this verse:

One also says .oJl oI4: but the former is more common. (M, L.) - e .iL , (S, M, A, L, 1',) aor. , (V,) in-. n. ;, (M, L, ,) te wHas angry toith him; ($, i, A, L, ];) was incensed against himr; i.q. Uj, (S, L,) of which it is a dial. form. (S.)

L, ]J.0)

.. , and .,aj. ($, M, A, ]) and (S, A,~ , ) and ,,ol4, (M,) signifies the same; (S, M, A, M;b, K;) or it (lightning) Jfashed faintly or wekl, and then disappeared, and then flahd again; (IAtr;) and is also, sometimes, said of fire, (M, TA,) and of anything of a clear [or bright] colour: (El-'Eyn :) or both verbs signify it (lightning) gleamed, or shone. (.am, p. 785.) it#, ,, 'a - Hence, 3llIt I The woman mied, so as to display her teeth: the glistening of her front teeth being likened to the flashing of lightning. (A, TA.) - And 3Th twoman stole a glance, or glances; (9, M, g ;) as also .. be. : (A:) or this Jast, t the woman looked, or gazed nwith wtidely opened eyes. (L.) And - d dJ . t He nmade a sign to him with his eye: (M:) or J,.%l 4 :such a one made a p,rivate, or secret, sign, (g, TA,) J to me. (TA.) ~ Also, He san the slight jflashing, or gleaming, or shining, of lightning, or of .fire. (M, TA.) [A slight flash of lightning, &e.] You say, M;S ytA La; *jo [I1 looked at a slight flash of lightning, like a single pulsation of an artery, to see whither it tended, and whern it might rain]. (A, TA.) a4j

, (9, Mqb, g,) in n.

Uat-3

jj

i.q.

w~l4

[Lightning flashing,

gleaming, or shining, slightly; &c.: ', in this case being app. an inS. n. used as al epithiet.] (TA.) aolj: see what next precedes.
[4...s, &c.

See Supplement.]

2. .. , inf. n. ie reprehended, reI, prored, blamed, chid,or reproached,hinm seoerey; ,rc.: (IS:) a dial. form of
[,j,

,... (TA.)

&c.

See Supplement.]

4:ee 1.

~,3 : see o~.

10. j

Usl.~.l ',

[for

1:.,l: as there

;.,.~: see ,. 1: see 4.

1. t!^ ~ ,
originally

(aor. ,
which i

1 C; said to be
hanged s into

is no such root as -,,.:]He made himself master of the thing: like l.. (Fr.) '41; A misfortune; ealamit.: thought by ISd to be a sulst. [not ani n.] because no verb from whlich it derived is known. (TA.) -_ AtI; f fell into a mis,fortune or calamity. (9, ~ :) act. part. could be ~j Ie (9.) -

4. jA.l1 It (lightning) flashtEd, gleameed, or shone, slightly, (S, A, Mab, .,) not extending inf. n. and.l and S, K and 0. 'nl .... ..,.a~ . '(',' ) and 0. ~ sideways in the adjacent tracts of cloud; (S, i ;) and A., (Mob,) or the last two are subeta., for when it does thus, it is termed .9/..; and (S, ], &c.) He gave him a thing; properly, as when it extends high in the sky, without extendl- a free gift, disinterestedly, and not for any 4sij :L t L'I i Lo t zAay t My ga.or ing sideways to the right and left, it is termed compensation. (Msb, TA.) You should not mnent is lost, and 1 knom not what misfortune li;"-': (8:) it is also said of other things, beside say :ikj [he gave it to the], (g, &c.,) making

because of the kesr; and then, into becaue of the medial gittiural letter; Mlb, voce ;)

Boos I.]
the verb doubly trans.: (TA:) or [this is allowable, a it is said that] AA has related this on the authority of an Arab of the desert: so in the ]: but in the L, it is said that Seer' hass related this, from 'Amr, (meaning Sb,) from an Arab of the desert. (TA.) En-Nawawee allows the expresion I,S jb , meaning6, I gave such a thing to him, 4c.; (,> being redundant, s h p> II

eVJ -

.,d

first signifies Giving; properly, as a free gift, disinterstedly, and not for any compensation: or one who give; 4c. :] the others are intensivo epithets, [as is said in the 8 of the third and fourth,] signifying one who gi9 lbera , or bountifully; 4e.: and in this rtense ,~hl is did not say :.. (TA.) 1 1 The thing was lasting to him. (A'Obeyd, AZ, used as an epithet of God; or, accord. to the Nh, it signifies He who dispnres his bounties S,.) ., J cites the following verse: universally and perpetually, freely, or without as in ; J4.L "I sold such a thing to :1' -- l -- ,constraint, and disinterestedly, for no compenhim;") as occurring in several trads. (MF.) sation. The i in ta, 3 is added to give more I - See 3. - -ijl.)i ...... JJI 5A . May God make me ) force to the intensiveness; as in *3;. (TA.) [or give me as] thy ransom! (IAr, .) [Large in the back of the neck, soft (or loose or y. and 1' o1n of suhsts. . Mlay I be miade [or given as] thy of .j [" lo gave, flabby) in tle flanks: dates of the beat that El&c.;" signifying A gift (or act of giving); ransom Ibn-Umm-Kisim says, that .,A3 is Med~eneh produces,preparedwith clariiedbutter, one of the verbs which signify Ife caused to be, properly, that is free and disinrterested, not for and leaven, are lastijng (provisions) to him]. or to become: and he cites the above phrase any compensation; afree, or disinterested, donaBut 'Alee Ibn-iamzeh says, that this is a misfrom IABr; and adds, that the vcrb is only used tion]. (S, , &c.) See 1. '-.5 in the pret. tense. Others assert it to be rare. take, and that the right reading is dbJ , l A thing, such as food, prepared, ready, moaning "are prepared, and continued." So in 2 (TA.)Jj _ jsW 1 ,A Suppose me; syn. at one's hand. (F.) a marginal note in a copy of the S. (TA.) [So Ujfi; (Alei, cited by Fei;) or count me, or r too in the margin of ono of my MS. copies W,,,,Jl 1 :y S A valley abounding rith reckon me; syn. &,1 _1; (M ;) ) of the S.] fire-wood. (A.) 5 J... . Such a [or grant me;] to hate done that. (M, i.*) ) 6. 1*1A3 They gave gifts, one to another. one became p ared, or ready, (Ia; so in aWl 1.a,J a BSuppose ieyd to le going away, (S., Kg.) _ IfJI , ~p [Tlwy have a habit an excellent copy of the ?: in another copy, or gone away; syn. u y1. (So in two copies of mnutually giving gifts]. (TA.) _ A.l i1, :) *andable. (.) of the ]: in another, i.) Tihus this verb is _ W l,.[The people gave it; one to another]. doubly trans.: (;:) but it is not used in this a:'.'A: see .a. A cloud fallitng [in rain] (TA.) -lah ' t _J P [Nor is sense in the pret., nor in the aor.: (8, ]:) fyom you say thecir mutual giving of what is (posesscd) among ,inany place: (s :) pl. l,.: j do not say J:.J! [I supplsed thee to then (from fear of) humiliation]: 4 "l _**Ji1 The rains became abundant i. e., they hav done that]: nor (as sofme assert, M1b,) do (do not give by constraint. (TA, from a tra!.) in the land. (TA.) - by and Vc' # A you say *.ia jl $i, (TA,) as say the vulgar, small pool of water Ift by a tmrrnt. or the though what the grammarians say, respectiag 8. '~31 (origintlly ~ I TA,) lie accepted former only is the correct word, and the meaning the class of verbs to wbici belongs, that a , org . (S, Mob.) .,; le acc~pted it of which, as explained in the S, is a small hoUo, D And i,J [witlh what follows them] may supply [as a gift]. (].) t;i ,& [I accepted or cavity, in a mountain, in whiceh water stagthe place of the two objective complements, [as from thee a dirhem, nates: pl. ._lj ,: and in the T it is said that as a git]. (L.) when you say :31 Pi X 1 't a,and eit a .small cavity, or lwUowr, in a rock, is called 10. ,_1, (S,) or a a1, (Mob,) He laj., with fet-h, being extr. [ritli respect to ;3W in, " I tihought Zeyd to be standing,"] asked for a a, or gift. (~, Myb.)_ . rule]. (TA.) affords matter for controvcrting this. (Mqb.) L4,- [Ile asked him to give him a ervant.] L.A.: see h and 8. 9 ;ie _I;, aor. of the latter verb , (~, art.o~.. ) .J5 and A thing gitven; properly, as a free h, e strove to srp)ss him in giving, L and e. A gift (or thing bestowed); freely, or disinterestedly, ad he suipassed him gift, 4'c.: see the verb. (Mqb.) - iiZ properly, one that is freely and disinterestedly therein. (t.) [The former of the above aors., Having a thing 'gien to him; properly, Oas a given, not for any compensation; a free, or accord, to general opinion, is irregular; and the A son; a disinterested, gift. (L.) [In the ], the latter free gift, 4c. (Msb.)_ .s latter, regular; because thle first radical letter is child; qffspring: and whatever is given to ow is explained as signifying simply a g/ft.] PI. of ;as in the case of .ous by the Liberal, or BountiJil, Giver, i.e., by God. aor. meCl, ^: the former .tL; and of the latter, ly.. (A, An epithet in or, accord. to the rule laid down by Ks, the whichl the character of a subst. is reverse is perhaps the case, because the medial &c.) ..- [A L is of two kinds: .i. i. A predominant. (TA.) radical letter is a guttural. 8ee Lumsden's Ar. fre gift, for no requital, or compensation: Gram., p. 171.] and tP 4, A gift for a requital, or com1. aor. , inf. n. He trod, or pensation. This distinction is madle in law, &c.] 4. W,JI i *&31 He prepared, or made stamped upon it vehelently. (L.) - He presd, 4 .- ,J iq.aq at& . "I q.v. (1~, i in ready, the thingfor him. (S.) _ : y c oi .a i.q.. ! q.v. (]r, in art. ,,,,t.) compressed, or pressed against, him; or it; syn. i--a_ .(L, I..) h,oulg Iprepared,or made ready, for thee the * Jfood and beverage, and abundance of them. 4. ,Z.A91 It (flesh-meat) became stii~j: 8 (8, 1.g-a.. see (Tahdheeb el-Af'l.) But see this verb in an :) dial. form of -,:.I. (TA.) ruj ana 4jt :) intrans. sense. ' AaIJlw 1w i The food, or ' A depressrd, or low, piece of ground: corn, or the like, became abundant and ample, so ,I h fand tro (K) and tae, and tnLd (g:) pl. [or rather coll. gen. n. of which it is that some of it was gi roveaway. (A.)M. (;, 4C) epithets from 44j, [" he gave, &c.": the n. un.] .j. became capabte of such a thing and abb to do it. (A.) - i 1 1 The thing was, or became, within thy power, or reach, so that thou mightest take it. (l.*) Related on the authority of IA.ar alone, who says, They
I I

the

(TA.)

375

2970 depressed, place; (A, , , A L ;) as though it were a hoUowo, or cavity, dug, or eacavated, L eg ,t1, .aor. , inf. n. j, He for which the latter is also a name: (L:) and wamr permtrng, or astidou, in the thing. (8.) both words, low, or depressed, ground: (L, :) -_ 1 ,j;,, aor. , inf n. , He trod, pl. Os&j1 (L, 1],) a pl. [of panc.] of the former, or trampled, whsmently upon a thing. (v.) (TA,) and ;#th (S, A, L, K) and .1.;, or or penetrated, c1 j, (as in different copies of tile K, the former beinig the readingl in tile TA,) and j far ito the affair. (M,V.) JaI; One throwng Aimsf iato dCtruction. of oa.j: (S, L :) [or rather tifs last is a coil. gen. n., of which S.x. is the n. un. :] also (TA.) ;.kj a hoUow, or carity, or deep holloto or eavity, ( ) n the ground; (L, K i) and so G.; , . , *. <, -., .*. 'g" 1.Sj' ; aor. d, inf. n. and * jl4, and a,i: "oj (L:) and a round hollow exrcavated in tlw grotnd, deeper than , .hj; (,L, L ! ;) and d;, a mis1 what is called IJ;, not having abrapt sides, take for aor. a,] [inf. n. in width two and three spear's lengths, antid not (L;) The fire burnd; syn. .; (, , &c. ;) piroducing arty herbage. (L.) - Also 6.M, nd so * %A_; (L;) syn. cS3j; (, L,g ;) The hollov, in the ground, in lwhich the weaver [or this lut has an intensive sense, and sig-nifies, puts his legs, or Jfect. (Mgh.) - Also, i.q. u does the first accord. to the A, it burned 'ae.,; (IAar, L,) which latter, says Lth, sigfieredy; glowed]. .. Also, all these verbs, with nifies The part n,here the mustaehcs diridc. the same inf. no., it (the sun) burned, or rwas sot: and it (a fire) burned from a distance. [ &c. to (L) Also, all the above verbs, with tdie See Supplement.] same inf. ns., t It (a day, and a night,) was
;)

[BOOK I. to what is said by Z, in the Fi]k, ij and i.j .U &c. signify Mercy on thee ! or the like. (MF.) When .j is put in the acc. case, it is

so put as an hff. n. (S.)

This is the opinion

genorally obtaining: the opinion that .j is a verb is extraordinary. (TA.) When you use the prop. J, you [geerll.lly say]

S. .p41 s

He ,ent,

i ~

(or

.. j .j, L): wlhel you use J, it is more elegant to put i ,t in the nom. case, as an inchoative, tlhan in the ace. case: but when you use .. as a lrefixed noun, with its complement, the aec. is rnore elcgunt than the nom. case:

.,

[app.

li.e., it is rnore elegant to say Oj . than j .. j]. (S, I..) Ks says, Some of the Arabs
say i..j andl
jjJ

,J;]

j.;

antd some of them say

,XA.J Lj, like

(K,' TA) i.q.

(TA.)

111' -

dJ .L.e, [I] wonder at, or w0itA relreet to, this thinl! (1K,) and so &.!,. (TA.)

.. j A measure consisting of tveaty-twoo, or twncnty-four;, .~1. (pl. of .), whiclh see in art. A.. (]g.) Not mentioned by J nor by IF; and IDrd doubted respecting it. Ill truth it is a post-classical word, used by the people of Syria. and Egypt and Afiica Proper. (TA.) violetly hot. (L) [At presenlt, the 3.. in Cairo is the sixth part 9: sef4. of an j;l, wlich latter is equivalent, very a word like (, K) and and nearly, to fiv\e Englislh htushels.] R 4s .al He kindled a fire; made it to burn; syn. Ai.: (S, ;) [or made it to burn fiercely, L"0: these four words agree in form and meatning, and have no fifth; althoughi some of the or to glow:] in the M, (L.) lexicologists differ, in holding that soime of themni ,.. 5. se e: 1.... _ It (the odour of perfume) relate to whiat is good, and others to the falling .a word (lenotillg colmpassion, or pity: into destruction. Accord. to whiat is said bv muas hot, or strong; syn. .J3. (.S, 1.)_ Z, in the Fai4, and . avid ,,.. denote (AZ, As, S, .K:) Jj. denotes [ant imprecation t It (a jewel) done; glistened; glowed (. , CL) of] punishment ; (S.;) or [of'] removal from _- It (a day) as violently hot. (A.) _! It compassion: but J~j is used in reviling, and good, or from proslKprity: (AZ, As:) or [of] imprecating destruction. (MF.) 1.tt says, in (heat) was violent. (A.) j deotes Lthe same the Tahdheeb el-Af'6,1l, that the inivariable verbs destruction: (AZ:) and P ,-.* and anld;, and i;-& " . and are nine il num:rber: .. and as ij; (AZ;) or Iess tlait C,: (A :) or andil J anti and ,,.. denote eompassiol, or pity, and t &t4j, t A violently hot day, and night. (L.) and the vcrb of wonder andi and adlmiration of one's beauty; as wlhen you say of j.. and ..Lo and ; but that El-Mazinee ~j and 'P j The burning, or heat, of fire. a child, i . 1 I .;j, and a.J.ol .. ", asserts the last four to bhe inf. ns. (TA.) You (., .) [See 1.] _- Also, The dj,bion (in a [ AIerct on him! or the like: howt beautiful is nd n,) ii , and . , he!] (Kh) or, accord. to most of the neut. sense) f the odour of perfume; and the say J.*L, (8, 1 lexicohot, or strong, odour, thereof. (L.) Also, and diJ l.j, and 'J , (,) with tihe thlree logists, Jj. is a word saidl to, or of, any one the latter, The shining, glistening, or glowing, of dilferent vowel-terminatiolis, bothi in addressing who falls into destruction or trial, or misfortune, a jewel. (L.) a person and in sp)aking of one who is absent, and on whom one does liot wish God's mercy: (TA,) and ",, amnd t (I,) [and -j and .- j is said to, or of, any one who falls into it; mild hadl.: see trial or misfortune, and for whom one wishes , (see below,)] and (, ,) and God's mercy, and his escape therefrom: the ,r j, (TA,) [and j , , (see below,)] and former word being so used in thle ]ur-an, and Jt4.R. [A fiercely burning, or glowing, on the authority of IAr, (g,) who the latter by the Prophet: (T:) or J.j is sait ,mr]. .(TA.) .t C. ( [A fiely burning, adds, except the k,Al ;4, who, it appears, from to, or of, him who falls into lestruction: and is a word by which one chides him who is or glowing, lamp: l]ur. lxxviii. 13:] i.e., the his saying this, give fet-h to the ._: (TA:) the sun. (TA.) meaning of all which is, May God make woe at the point of falling into destruction: (Sb:) n and Jjo. are syn., (Yz, 13a-Nadr, ., ( ) to cleave to thee! [and -to Zcyd! 4c.: or .,L as an epithet applied to a woman, or Woe to thee! &c.: but see whiat is said Ibn-Et-Faraj,) and o.3 signiifies the same: Hot in thA pudendum; otI;j expl. by . above.] (S, ](.) Dhu-l-Khira: Et-Tuhawee uses (Ibn-EI-Faraj :) or j is a little softer, or (L.) *.j in the sense of Ji., addressing to a wolf more gentle, than . : (En-Na4r :) ([it ao the ejaculation J? , [which is therefore the ~j signifies noe to him ! in the same, or in a .4 (L) and ,uj (As, 6, A, L) A low, or same in meaning as ;A5]: (TA :) but accord. milder, manner than 4 dj:] or the original of

1 Boox I.] .' a prefixed n.; (9;) and putting it in the i is Uj; sometimes t being added to this latter word, and sometimes J, and sometimes ace. case again because of a verb understood; ., and sqmetimes _.; ( ;) so that it becomes (8, 1 ;) and in like manner, ,iL%j, and .ij Jj: and and % and ~, . (TA.) [8ec (g.:) and also 4j L'4 in the same sense. an JO and and - and S .] You say ($.) J ce [l~brcy on &~ydor wo to Zeyd!]; putting in the nom. case as an inchoative; (], K;) 29;1 meaning: (TA:) or 4L... is not said except to children; and 4Lj.is an exprerwioa in which is roughness and reproach; and t is a gentle and good expression. (A!Vilt, TA.) 8ee j and

and in like manner, jJi J 1j: (S:) and also 1u; mj putting CC in the ac. case becaus
of a verb understoodl; ( said Lj ];) $, as though you It i JIt 1 [Ma.i God make mercy, or woe, to attend him constantly!]; andl in like

manner,

(TA;) and dJ u" signifies J ~J j (Ivoc to he says that this phrase signifies hu found, &c., ace.ase e as an absolute complemont of a verb what he did not desire. (M.) him!]: (M, TA:) or, as some say, o. is a understood, i.e., as an inf. n., and] the meaning word denoting contempt; and has no verb; is 1* , a.I. lg[I ay, May God have mercy analogy forbidding that it should have one: Supplement.] on him! emphaticaUy]: (Z, in the Fa-*:) you (IJ, M :) Aboo-Turab says, I heard Abu-sSec Supplement.] ; (S, ;) making Semeyda' say, #;and also say Jj , andl ,j and Jtj aj have one

'Sj:

(s :) or [it is put in the

Jk. and v...-- It also signifies Povrty. (18k, M.) And one may say, if it be right to e.. say so to one, d) hpq as meaning Powrty be to u,"O a word used to. denote compassion, or pity, and admiration of one's beauty; (M, K;) him. (ISk.) - Also, What a man deires. 'e sford, the object being a child; (i;) as whe,n one (M, 15.) So in the phrase 4 j, or met with, or experientcd, what he desred; says of a child, 'I.I L ;j [.'erey o,7 him or the like: how beautiful is he!]: (TA:) or (M, 1 ;) accord. to an explanation given by IApr; so that it means much/: but in one plaee ,3j and are used in the place of Jj;;

5j

[BoOK I.]

4$
Tihe twenty-eighth lettor of the alphalbet: called uf. It is one of the letters termed soft, or weak, altl is a letter of prolongation andl of augmentation. As a rnltmeral it signifies Ten. L5 for It freqnently occurs in the phrase k
aJUI j , and in tt. kS inserted to give

Used filnless of soumld to kesreh, see art. I. witl w )! .iJI in art. 1. see ,j -jlt, shed(leh followed by ; conlvcrts a part. n. into a qluasi-if. n., as 1it.j , "thIe being beaten." ;t, ul substs. and So, by the relative i., ; even particles are converted into abstract nouns

of quality, as Ace:'

and

td. is the

most commoll of vocative

particles, usedl in

calling to him who is near; [like 0 !]; and to hlitn who is distant; [like llo there ! Holloa !]; and to him who is between near and distant; [like ho! what ho.rj; (lbn-el-Kitib, in the

Asad; (Ks, Lb, TA;) the case of jg being made an exception by them because kesr with as are also the sj 1 and the Xal, and the Ojj that letter is difficult of pronunciation; (Sb, :) and the j?,1: (AHat in TA, in art. TA ;) but some of the Benoo-Kelb pronounce accord. to Dmr, it is a small bird, short-tailed, also with kesr, which is extr.; (Fr, Lb, TA ;) the temperament of which is, in comparison with and and this is done in the instanees of . that of ithe j , cold and moist; for it ia more because one LS is here strengthened by patient, or enduring, and heavier in motion: j (4, TA;) [I find also, in a copy of another; the people of Egypt and Syria, he adds, call it -, on account of the lightness and swiftness the M, ., as an extr. form of the aor. of this verb, on the authority of Sb; hut it is doubtless of its wings: (TA:) pl. &J, and, in a verse, a mistranscription for j.:; and there is anotller jk,. (S.) - Also, accord. to AA, The head, evident mistranseription in a quotation from Sb or uppermost part, of a ensel in which J immediately following in that copy, relating to (coUyrium) is kept: mentioned before as called aors. of the form of ;, which has been 'ren~.t j~, which is perhiaps a mistake for 4.. (TA.) dered correctlyabove, in the present work, from the :) it is of the birds called 1j , [pL of ,]

TA;] inf. n. (S, M, A, Mlb, 0() and uad, (TA,) or ,tI, (as in a copy of the M,) and ii.,ti 'A (Ibn-'Abbad, M,], 'TA [but in a'MS. copy ofthe 1. ~, ($, 1M, A, Mqb, ,) , s 1, (S, Kaifiyeh, cited in TA, art. OIt.) Pronounced 4 I find it written ,t; and in the ClB, Lit ;i]) and ,_ (i, M, Msb, ],) jtd for jl 1, A% Msb,) aor. ,with imilch, see art. C.'and ,,Q!is also used as an inf n. of this verb, the latter of which is extr., (Sb, 8, M, ],) see J-. -_ lJ and A, see art. ll. though properly an inf. n. of 4; (Mb ;) He like . , aor. of ., and ,., aor. of , despaired of tAe thing; syn. of the inf. n. (As, $, TA,) and is of the dial. of the higher (M, A, 4:) classes of Mudar, as are also the similar in- ~Ji, (e, A, g,) contr. of ti: or he cut of hope of the thing: (A, I :^) or [respecting stances, but the former is of the dial. of the [it, R.Q. 1. lit, inf. n. oti andm his hope qo' the thiig became cut off: (Mgh :) the form of which latter see tiUb,] He made a lower classes of the Mudar; (AZ, S., Mob, TA ;) signifies the same, ( A, 4,) or, as Sb says, accord. to his companions, the and t .1 show of kindness, benignity, or favour to him. ( ;) and so like manner followed by ,'; in aor. verb was originally of two forms, ., .t.1 [It is only making a show g.) .. * .5. ,... 1 (S, 1,) ]g, [originally ,] of the and a compound does , a. aor. ,, of kindnes, 4e.: or, perhaps, He is only one v;, and but with incorporation [of.the measure ).u, who makes a show of kindness, 'c,]. (L.) having ,4d for its aor.] was [which is , the O]. (S.) It is allowable to trantsiS into :.l tIe called the people: (: so to in then formed from the two; but as to aor. ao, as to say ,;;; but pose the letters of ,., the L, and this is the correct meaning: TA:) and ao, ar. 4, and .. ;,. aor.., and j., $.1. not those of the inf. n. (Myb.) There is not a or he said to the peopli t , in order that they and aor. ., and a aor. word in the Arabic language commencing with aor. should asemble, or collect together. (~) ['and its derivatives] He called to the camels by the cry .W, in each of these only one form is allowable, S followed by * except with the kesr; (S, TA;) and some change the (Iltt) [and tC and its derivatives, and words jl, (whence the verb is formed by transposition, into I, and say commencing with an augmentative US followed second j of the aor. of ~ TA,) to quiet them. (I.) V.. and ,'; (Mbr, $, TA;) and I'Ab reads, by a radical ]. Theexpression J , t . of ft The cry, or crying, of the bird called in the ]ur. xii. 87, ';, after the manner occurring in a description of Mohammad, means that his statuwe was such as would not make the first letter the diaL of those who pronounce 1j.d (i.) .-. [See also the verb.] - See art. I1. of the aor. with kesr excepting subch au is with [one] to despair of his height; for he was nearer A certain bird (P, ~) of prcy, (S,) ks [for its first letter], (g, TA,) which dial, is to tallness than he was to shortness: (1, TA :) resmbling tte [kind of hawk called] j:g : (S, that of Temeem and ]Ceys and Hudheyl and ,i is here an indeterminate noun governed in 706

'974
I

s.-

LBK

[Boox I.
I

the accus. case by the negative 9: (TA:) or, (I, TA:) or, as Suh says, in the R, this necessarily implies di.iculty of assuming form accordnl. to one relation, the words are, 'l S disease was called , Ii;, or ,y 1 sI>, because and of becoming separated and of becoming i, .] the son of MldtIr died of it. (TA.) united: (KT:) and ,.l , (S, M, V,) of S.ii H,.. [in the C1, erroneously, _i
',

meaning, that bis height was not despaired of; i.e., he wiho vied with him in tallness would not despair of him oo . account of his excessivc height: (g, TA:) so that ,il is hero in the sense of q-W3,, like `,sli ? in the sense ol

#1Bt t j.

the measure J.a!, (S,) the j being changed ilnto , (M,) as well as [its origina ! form/
... il, (TA [there written ,,,'

because it has

the conjunction j prefixed to it]) aor. [of the J.C (1I, Mbgh, Mll) and --

.4 anl [of the lattor] ',' (M,) (M) and former] xj #- (TA.) - [Hilc,] 1l.jI Tl ct~," (.S,M, A, O) and t ,,. (M, K) Despair- signifies the same as i : (M, .:) or is quasiwoman mma , or became, iarrocn (Mb.) ing: (S, M, A, Mgh, K:) but the tiird has pass. of t _ [and therefore signifies it became W-Id, (9, M, A, Mob, K,) aor. _ and , all intensive signification, (Bd, xli. 49,) [ald dried, or dried up; &c.); (Ibn-Es.Sarraj, $;) (M,) also signiifies t He knen; syn. c; (S, .so tilhe last.] ras also t, occurring in the TA, art. ~sc.] M, A, Moh, X;) in the dlial. of En-Nakha'; You say, ,lA4l w; [The plant, or herbage, r 3t., A barren woman. (Mob.) ($, Mol; or, accord. to El-Kolbee, (M,) or became dry; &c.] (S, 1) And vl lbil-El-Kolboo, (TA,) in tbe dial. of Walhbeel, " , e' Despairedof. (M, Mgh, MsLb.) The land lost its water and moixture; its oater a tribe of En-Nakba'; or, accorl. to El-1isim and moisture went away. (M.) - [Hence, Ibn-Mamn, of the dial. of Hawhzin. (M, TA.) ) ', .' t He became costive. And] o80 in tiae 4ur. [xiii. 30.] i1 ; -- ' J7 , 2. , .. . [Tley rendered it rwaste, and ... [Do not then thic~ who have belired Anowo?]: 1t U t [That friendshlip which mas between (A.) themr two became withered; (see 2, and see also ($, M, MI,, :) or, accord, to some of the made it desolate: see .,.]. lexicologists, do not then those who lhare believed t Vacant; in which there is nothing; (Sh ;) US.i;) i.e.,] they became disunited, each from the other; the bond of friendship that united knor. wlth a knowoedge rwhertrith they despair in whilch there is no one. (T.) ,,~ ,,jI A of its being othaeoise than what they know?a or land that is in a state of ruin, or toaste, unin- them, each to the other, became evered; syn. tibe meaniag is, do not then tAose.tho hae habited, depopulated, deserted, desolate, in a tahI3. (A, TA.) - Hence also, (M,) - t 1, believed despair of the belief of those whom state the contiary of flioutrishing: (S, g:) an (so in a copy of the M [ag~ably with an God as (loescribed as thoe who will not believe? uninhabited land, accord. to somine. (Mob.) explanation of its part. n. , q.v., and in a (M, TA;) b,ut I'Ab (M, TA) a1nd 'Alee and .W,..L : ;: in this case, the latter word is copy of tile A written ;..,]) or W , [from othiers (TA) usod to read 1 kdI iJ 1 merely an imitative sequenit to the former: (Sh, U .,] like .#', (.K,) Be thou silent; or anid I'Ab said that lie tlhoughlt that the writer Mob:) or it is not so; ($;) [ald therefore the cease thou fro,m speaking: (M, A, [:) said t# lIad written in a state of drowsiness. (M#, meaning is A very desolate waste, or the like; a man. (M.) TA.) Sobeym Ibll-Weticcl El-Yarloo'ee also .,.,o. being added to strengthen the significatiou .. 1,: or merely a waste, or thel like; 11ses the verb in tis seuse, in a verso citoedl ill of 2. L.~, (S, A, V;) inf. n. (s,) He B#, ,W beiing an explicative atldjunct]. r ,jI art. J, voce q.v. (S, M'). [Z says,] You q, dried it; made it dry; [&c.; see 1;] (S., A, t _3 [Tl eirdwelling is desolate, say,'" ' ;) us also `--. J.l j . ., mean iing, Ihave -,j (M, A, [)Heno ., ., .. _., of .. I vacant ; there is (to it) nmither yuard nor door]. the saying,] aJiL. known [that thou art a good mran], becauso .J ijJ.Gl 1 JI A.J with eager desire is restlossncss, antl with (A.) ., ,.,b A tank, or cistern, tist is I [I pray that thou mayest be preserved by Ood the cessation thereof is quiet andl trn(ltllility cmpty; cotaaininy no water. (A.) C 5 finom thy withering a frjedtiened tie of rdationwherefore it is said, 1,;1 3l [De- lL.i %~.1 It became devoid of inhabitants: ship]. (A, TA.) And .LL Lrl JiIh t-tj spair is one of the two states of rest.] (A, occurring in a verse of Ibn-Abeo-Rabee'ah. (TA.) 1[ Wither not the fresh and eigoro friend~hip, TA.) between me and thee; i.e., sever not towu the.firm bond of friendship that unites me and tAhe: 4. 4lst ($, M, A, MgYlj, B,) inf. it. 0 ,1.1 La; asee ee also j] (A, TA.) 1. ', aor. (s, M, A, Msb, 1) and see L (L, MgRlm Mqb,) ot tile saime measllre as I,oz

.,J

(Mqb,) originally

(L, M9b,) like JC`l

L.,4Q (K) and ,

(S, M, M9b,

S,) which

(L,) and 65.,(Mrh,5 He made him to despair: latter is extr., (S, M, ],) so that it is like j., (~, M, Mb*) and , (M, (t, M, A, :) or teo cut off hope: (A:) or (TA,) inuf. n. to cease to have hope: (Mghl:) IjS n4 of such M9b,* TA) and _ (M) and ,, (K [but not there said to be an inf. n., being only mena tling: ($:) as al4so t i [from J.1]* (Mglh, tioned there in an explanation of the word , i.), [Hence,] h Aie I God made her to be, and accortl. to general rule it would be an inf. n. or becorme, barren. (Myb).) of , whicih Hisprobably an obsolete form,]) It nws, or became, dry; or it dried, or dried 8: up; after having been moist, humid, succulent, see 1. or the like: (A, Myb, S :) or, [rather,] it was, ,,4c PAthihis, or consumptio4n; syn. J; or became, dry; or it dried, or dried up: and (M, ] ;) becallse liohe wio is affected by it is also, [but periaps tropically,] it was, or became, despairod of; (M ;) or [because] the first who sti, rigid, tough, firm, resiting pre~ or was affected by it waLs 4,,4, (81, TA,) or hard: [oatr. of ,4 :] , signifying the , o, s,e (TA,) the son of Mlpuar the seol of Nizar: contr. of ,;: (M:) L. is a quality which

3. '-4.i t He treated himn witA drym and hardness, or niggardliness; syn. d~ (L, ; , art. C- ;) i.e. .lt &L1 a. (Ti, in that art.) [See l. 4. . l1,I The land Aad iU plant or herbage, (A,) or its leguminou plants, (Ya&oob, ., .,) drying up, or dried up: (Ya4oob, g, A, X:) or became abundant in its dry plants or herbage. (M.) - jWI The sbecame milkles (TA, voce C4.)_.Iit The pe~ple journeye in the land: (4:) or in the dry land; (TA;) like as you say

1w13^,

(o

m TA.) -_,.1

see 1, laut signification. places.

_ .4l: see 2, in two

BooK I.]

5: see 1.
8 '!-.
see and *l,
aor.

L
,-~t: see 1: .: see 1:, and

see

and see
;L,

;: :

see 1: ~ and see

ee.

2975 1 of nhich the pains one, (AHeyth, 1,) and wheL it is bromn, manner, applied to land (,.l), water and pasturage have dried up: and the the leg is lost: (AHeyth :) or q?t14 signifies : ~ and l. the parts of the two shanks upon wolich is no latter, so applied, t hard; (M;) as also I flesh: (S :) or the parts of the two shanks of a ! applied to a stone: (A :) ) ~ is [generally] horse upon which the flesh is dry, or tough: (AO:) , throughout. applied to a plant, or herbage, as signifying or the shank-bones (M, TA) of the fore leg and dry, or dried up; (S, M, A, Msb, K];) as also hind leg: (TA:) or what appears of these: Q, in two places. [sometimes] ~.q; (M, K ;) the former being (,M, TA:) or the parts above the CIj and throughout. of the measure 'J. in tile sense of the measure ;jlIJj [app. here meaning the tiwo ankles and jrh: (Msb :) or it is so applied to herbs, or n,'ists]: (A:) pl. .. l : .(S, 1C:) which is also leguminous plants, of the sort termed jill [that applied to surh parts as are like the hoeh, or are eaten without being cooked, or that are hough, and the shank. (TA.) - Also, the pl., swrords are tried. (4.) slender alid succulent, &c.], (AB, I,) and of the Hardthings upon rwhichl sort terned j. [tilat are hard anld thick, or Land of wAhicl 4 .~ ;i.. [originally .] thick and rough, &c.] ; (As, TA ;) and [so A#, theplants, or Ierbage, are drying up, or dried in the TA.; and so in some copies of tile 1; (A.) up. but in the CX, or] those herbs and leguminous plants that become scattered wheli they dry up; [A eery drying wind]. (TA, (TA;) and _;* (As, I ;) as also t j voce ;i. .) _ and 0, but not to what is dry of the &c. and 4:g.. (As, TA.) - [Ience,l ,iJI See Stpplement.] LJI 1.ttl tThe palsied of whom the half is fwithout sxenation and without motion. (Mgh.) Q. 1. .JIU (B, TA; in the CI, [erro-

see ;_..A -1s:

-. ,

like A,ti,

[as a or ;])

proper name,] The pudendum; syn. of the C,;ij;JI; and in the C]~,

o.JIt:

th anus; syn. jl-~l; (g, TA [in one copy

,iJl

i.e., ... ,l: on the authority of IApr. see .

(TA.)

; for the latter, throughout.

i..A Dnr, or dried up, after having been moist, humid, sueclent, or the like: (A, Msb, 1 :) or, [rather,] dry, or dried up, or exci ccated: -. J; . (AHn) app. meaning and also, [but perhaps tropically,] st*ff, rigid, And'JI tough,firm, reliitin3t pressure, or hard: [see 1:] t A man as though he nere dead and dried up latter is in conseqnence of much intoxication. (M.) [And , which w. (3:) )pl. - (M) and like and !) as.pl. of aS;
.blj:

(lSk, ?, Msb:) :

.il

t Costive.] And _. ,

t In-

neously,]

%;;)

He dyed his beard with t3.

(A'Obeyd, toxicated so muchl as not to speak; as thoughl the wine had dried him up by its heat. (M.) And :)or , is [rather] a quasi-pl. of .-. , as is t (T,'M) tA (IA;r, M) and (M :) or this last i' used by poetic V LJ. also * ,: .C l: And she-as dr'y and lean. (M.) (TA :) also, ($, M,) 9. license for : (AO, S, M., K) +A ewe, or sheand t , (. , M, Myb, ,) signifies the same as . goat, witlhout milk: (A0, S., M, K.:) or whose (M, ]g,) and milk eas stopped, and her udder become dry. (M,) and ., as also .; is a dial. form. of

A,

(I.) A strange verb as to its form, (15,) which [except in its final vowel] is that of an aorist, though it is a preterite. (TA.) Mentioned in the L in art. Ij (q.v.), on the anthority of IJ; and there also by ISd; and AHei and others assert the j to be augmentative. [If so, the verb is a quasi-quadriliteral-rdical wordl.] F follows .g8h, in mentioning it here. (TA.)

And tL.: 713 t A woman rrho has no lU (S, 1,) and I and .,i (O) and L (1 :) or t ~ signifies dry milk: pl. .t- and L.l and [quasi-pl. n.] (without.) and (accord. to [the Bari', as men.t: (TA,) and t from its orijin, not having been known moist: ,fi (TA, from tbe [like j.- and )t]. U and tioned in] the TA, art. Uj,) L andt is aplplied to a thing dry aftr Moheet.) A,nd (] :) but 9 , .- t [A dry duct], (accord. to MF, who omits the two forms here t having been known to be moist: (TA:) and as a immediately preceding,) :Li and j, without , ' meaning, penis. (Lh, M.) And _fi to the path of Moses, [to which the former of t Hair upon whic.h no ejrect is produced by the last two epithiets is applied in the Iiur. moistening n,ith water nor with oil; (A, TA;) (TA,) i.q. ;.L (S, 1) [The plant Lamsonia xx. 79,] it had never been known as a path which is the worst sort thereof. (TA.) And inermis]. See also art. ij, where the word is either moist or dry, for God only showed it to V Jj ` ! Dry sweat: (M, A:) or [simply] written [erroneously in my opinion] Ui). Accord. them created such; but the epithet is also read to IB (not IJ [as in the C/]), the may ooly . l and , with sukoon to the ,, because. though it had sweat. (AA, S, K.) And be omitted when the word is pronouliced with not been a path, it was a place wherein had been t A man having little good: (A :) and i ,l4l dammeh to the S. (TA.) water and which had dried up: (I, TA:) the and t.: (A, TAnd nd t, (S, K, TA) latter reading is that of El-Iasan El-Basree: ta momnan having little good: (A:) or in rhon and El-Apmash read the word with kesr to is nogood: (., TA:) or whlo does not cause one (TA ) Tit [however] says, (S,) you the .: Jo , [respecting the form of a 1. 324, aor. .;1 to obtain any good. (S.) And V l; which see the same verb in a different sense E .Ju, dry fire-wood, as thoughi it my were so aturally: (S, Myb:) [and J says,] S Between tihem two is disunion. (A, TA.) (aee below,] inf. n. n. and - [and ;'; below)], He tras, or became, gentle, and tract. c. signifies a place dry after having been [Hence [.]..l [comp. and superl. of able, submissirc, manageable, or easy; (M, ]g;) moist; and so in the instance in the l4ur. men. .. 1, Harder than said of a man, and of a horse: (M:) and the saying,] Jd..l tioned above: ( :) [and Fei says,] it signifies t!, near the beginning [app. signifies the same: and] is said of speech, a plaoe that has had in it water which has gone rook. (A.) , See also away; or, as Az says, a path in wmhtich is no and at the end. ~..n11, - as a subst., not an and of a thing or an affair; signifying, [when moste: (Mqb:) [and lSd says,] V~' and epithet, (AHeyth,) The t)art of the shin-bone, in relating to the former,] it was gentle, or [when [[as signify a place that Is dry: and in like the middle of the rank, wrhich, swhen pressed, relating to the latter,] easy; like jq.11 9 I j 276*

,.: (1,) and

(M,) M,, and

(M.)

2976 syn. with _.], and _ [as syn. with J"].

[Boox t.

made ready, him or it, I1 for tuch a thing. (A or direction*vith the people; as also tA -n, (Bd, xvii. 90.) See also -. _; , said [in which this signification is said to be tropical.]) aor.j.; accord. to Sb. (M, TA.) of a woman: see ; , aor. ', It (a Ije relates to both good and evil: (M, / :) as 4. C.~1 She (a woman, M) brought forth thing) mas, or became, little ir quantity: (A, in the following instances in the lIur; [xcii. 7, weith ease; she had an easy birth; (M, A, ];) Mb :) contemptible; paltry; of no weight or 10;] :9 e.-, and L ,, (M,) [We as also t ,. (M, I(,Itt,) which is in like worth. (A.) ~ aor. , (Afn, M, wiU facilitate, or smoouth, h;is way, or] W'e wi/l manner said of a she-camel; (M;) or, as in the 1],) inf. n. ;., (Ailn, M,) He (a man, Akin, accommodate him, or adapt him, or dispqsc him, copies of tile , ,, without teshdeed. (TA.) [to a state of ease, and to a state of d,fficulty, or M) came on, or from the direction of, my left One says, in praying (M, A) for a pregnant (as explained iu the TA, art. ,) to puanihmnent, hand. (AIlIn, M, 4.) See also 3. -, J Ia y shit have an and a difficult case:] (~, A:) or W3e will prc- woman, (A,) [aor. .,f, inf. u. ,] He divided auything pare him for paradise,and fur hell: (Jel :) or easy birth, (Lh, M, A,) and may she bringforth -.ai into parts, or portions. (TA.) You say, lre will prepare him to return to good, or right- a male child. (Lh, M.) See the contr., a .a. 1. 1 "1 I divided the flesh of the sre-camel eosu, conduct, [and to persevere in evil, or un- -=,~1, (S, M, &c.,) aor. , in which the into parts or portions. (TA.) Andj II . righteous, conduct; the former leading to ease, [radical] ,q is changed inlto j because it is quiTAhy slaughtered the she-camel and divided its and the latter to difficulty :] (Fr, TA:) or We oscent and preceded by damm, (S,) inf. n. jL.d limbs, (S,) or portions, (TA,) among themselves; nill prepare him for that habit of conduct wAhich (M, Mglh, .O) and rj; (M, V1;) accord. to jr (;, TA;) as also, accord. to Aboo-'Omar El- leads to ease, such as the entering paradise, and and Lh, but correctly the latter is a simple subst.,

,4,

Jarmee,
insf n. jL.1

,-, -t% aor. ~.,

, witi hemz; and

inf. n. ;,L; for that which leads to difficulty, such as the (M,) He became possessed of competence, or
,; aJ
-). C. j o.

and he adds that some people say, 9j.4, like as they say in the case of o. Sobeym Ibn-Wetheel El-Yarboo'ee says,
.,U3 . . . a.., . '

entering hell: from , 1, mcanlilig, he pre- xufficrieney; or of richnes, or wealth, or opulence; pared the horse for ridiny, by saddling and (, M, Mghl, Msb, K;) aund abundance. (MCb.)

(S.)

a [I say to them, in the ravine, whAen thuy divide me amon thsenlves, deciding what shares they slahll severally hIave in me, Knowc ye not that I am tim son qf the riderof Zahdam, and that ye may obtain a great ransom for me ?] for capture had befallenn him, and they played with [gaming-] arrows for him. (q, TA. [but in the latter, instead of A i, we find l I, which signifies the same.]) You say also, t tjl, aor.

spring: (g, M, A, g :) andt tiey brought jbrth: @ a And he shall pat and they were ready to briuj forth: and they abounded. (TA.) A poet (namely Aboo-Usey- with it, or them, twro sheep, or goats, if they be easy to him [to give], or twenty dirhems. (TA.) deh Ed-Debeeree, TA) says,

- lj; 1L sAJI ;l I put my camels aside and the left. (A.) JI t And naterfor ablution had been prepared on the right h and put for hi,,. (TA.) ,-), , (i,nf. n. 5. i It (a thing, M, Mob) was, or beeane, ,.", !(,) The man's camnels, and his sheep or facilitated, or easy; (M, A, Mb, ]g, TA;) goats, broughl forth nwith ease, (IA;r, M, I), and contr. of difficult, hard, strait, or intricate; (TA;) as also ', l. (M, A, Mob, ]J.) You none ofthem perished. (IAar,M.) .. i ... say, ,4 Lt.ij.,l, and l t , Ite took wh4at The sheep, or goats, abounded in milh, (S, M, A, was easy [of obtainment, or of attainment]. (TA.) kC,) and in like mainnier, J'~l the camels, (M,) And it is said in a tradl., respecting the eleemoand [so in the S, M, A, but in thie g or] in offsinary tax cidledl iStj, t;l;. I
bridling. (Bd.) It is said in a trad. WJ '-.. 'i

a ?t

,1i' ;;

aW o o~~~~~~1 1 anid O Jb.; (1;) anld t lj ; (M, ]j;) They divided among themselves the slaughtered camel. (S, M) They two are our t,mo chliefs, as they as(M, If.) - [Hence,] -e, aor. , (, M, A, sert; but they are only our chifji inasmuch as MNb, ]~,) in the [seeollt] US is not supprossed as their sheep, or goats, albound in ,,ilk aud in off

....

-,j--

:$ Cil

as -

a.
.`

Anl in tile tur, [ii. 19-2,j] . t,tl 741 What is easy [to give], of camels atd kine and sheep or goats: or, as some lay, either a camel
or a co eora sheep or goat. (M, TA.) _ Also, ;J,;-, (S, TA,) and a, * ,.. l, (S,g: TA,) t It (a thing, or an affair, ]) was, or became,

it is in U and its coordinlates [haying

first radical], ($,) and -, like j

for the spring.

(TA.) _

See also :,".

prepared, or made readyfor him: (S, g, TA:) [anid heptrepared himseyffor it.] It is said in a

trad., Ji 1Jj -.. ' t Tltey had both prepared lle was gentle to- themselves, or made themselves ready, for fight. 3. a.,, [iuf. n. S;.t.] dial. of the Bonoo-Asad, (TA,) inf. n. n, (M, J.i .r' 3 t Tle countries TA,) or y',, (A,) He played at the game called wrards him; acted gently tooards him; treated (TA, from a trad.) _ him with gentleneus; synl. ag: (M, A, Ii:) he became abundatnt in herbage, or in the goods, .J.I; (M, Mqb, ;) he played with gamingwas easy, orfaeile, with him; syil. kiiC. (S,K.) conveniences, or comforts, of lifc. (TA, from arrows. (;, A, Mtb.) a tra(l.) Ex., cited by Tb, from a poem: 8.
*

ni, in the

, (inf. n.

M, 2e, &c.) He (God, A, If thou treat them wnitl gentleness, they become

6. I)t.

[Tlhey were gentle, or acted gently,

Msb) made it, or rendered it, easy; facilitated gentle. (M.) Aind .Jl1t lIe was easy, or one towcards another; they treated one another facile, with the partner. (TA, from a trad.) with gentleness: (see 3, of which it is the quasiit. (M,A, Mgh, M.Ib, ', Ig.) You say, ;. pass.)l they were easy, orfacile, one with anotlar; jmI, (inf n. , f;1,) He took the left-hand 'j~,l l'he act of bringing forth was rendered side or direction; (S, M, A, Msb, K ;) as also syn. 1j.lJ; (I, TA;) j.,l is the contr. of easy to her. (A.) - He made his circumatances VA; t (S, Mob, f ;) which latter is the contr. .u1aW~.($, art.y.p.) It is said in a trad.,

ample; he made his condition, or Ais way or courss [tl to much a thing], easy, or smoothA: (Sb, M:) he accommodated, adapted, or diposd, him, ..,". [to easy things, or affairs, or eirrumstances; or to the easier, or easiest, way]: (Q. A, [in the latter of which this is given as a proper, not tropical, signification :]) * he prepared, or

of

.)-a:(1 :) or ) l.ie

hand side or direction; contr. ofl_

You say, 4 t.o1.w,

01IJil tl 4i4 Be ye eay, or facile, not exorbitant, one with another, with rerypct to dowry. Take thou the left-hand (TA.) ~- tee also 3. ~ And see 1, latter part.
. (A.)

they took the left-

tide or direction with thy companions; (S, A;) as also leJ; but some disapprove of this latter.

8: see 1, in two places. 10: see 5, in five places.

(g;)

And .,)iA

He tooh the left-hand side

BooK I.]
1

29L77

to the M; but in the K, or; and in both of these with kesr is deemed difficult to pronounce, (31, lexicons the signification here following is placed TA,) but there are three othcr words commencing first;) and in like mamier, l -,(f,) and *L. like it, namely, ;l;, an in n. of .jI, though ., (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) and t ij4L, (S, ],) anti this is disallowed by some, and jlt, pl. of.a; t ;5p 4 , and t ;, ( M, . , , ) of which last and .OG, a proper name of rn man, also proSb says that it is like 0-. and j>a. in not nounced with fet-h [to the L]; (TA;) and another this lut being syn. with (., ', ] ,) and sig- being after the mannier of the verb, [bnt after form is *;L; (Sgb, ;) contr. of '; ($, that ofthbe simple substantive,] (M,) and t o., nifying not dif /lt,.se, (A,) and ; M, A, Mgh, Mgb, ];) and so is t y.e of ;' ( ,) Easiness [of circumstances]; (M, I ;) com[respecting which see also .j, pl. ;n.]. (M, A, Mgh, M 9b, ],,) and a.q of 'd?, (II, (A.) petence, or sufficiency; or richness, or wealth, or Hence, t pl. of ! and applied to opulence; (S, M, Mgh, Mob, i;) abundance; A, Msb, Ig,) and t ~ of , (A, Msb, ]C,) the legs of a beast, signifies Easy: (M:) or light, (Msb;) [in these senses, also, contr. jd..)it of .~1,: (S:) j.. and S.sigofi.. ;] or active, legs of a beast: ($, TA:) or ligAt, or nify The left [hand, or arm, or foot, or leg, or] and t c5. signifies [the same; or] eaxy things active, and obedient, legs of a beast of carriage: or affairs or circumstances; contr. of o; as linb: and the same two words, and t ;j. and (A:) or the legs of a she-camel: and you say also, also t ;j"". (TA, art. ... ) You say also, t 'o, the left, meaning the left ide or direcJ i- ;..1,S ,,~ >sii ; , meaning, verily . U.. ~'~'Ii [Grant throu me a delay until tion or relative location or place: (Msb:) and thie legs of this horte are obedieat and light or I shall be in a state of easiness of circumstance.s, V_.l, the left side: or a person [or thing] thAt aotive (TA.) [Hence ' also,] [An easy &c.]; in which the last word is indecl., with is on the left side: (Mgb, art. .~>:) [and 1 ' ' birth, or bringingforth]. (A.) And l^j ; kesr for its terminati'oi, because it is altered from the left wing of an army:] the pl. of ;L. isj .i lw- She broughtforthher child easily: (M, V*:) the if. n., which is jy-~1l. (S.) In the .Iur. (Lh, M, K) and ., (.K,) or _; (AHn, 1i ;) saidofawoman: (M:) or . (CI.) And [ii. 280,] some read, 1' .. JJ oi [Tlen lot which last is [also] pl. of t; (TA ;) [and it is said in a trad., t. ,' >XJl l. .ll Verily there be a postponement, or delay, until his beilng the pl. of . is .Q.] You say, O jZ this religion in easy; liberal; one having little in a state of easiness of circumnstances]: but Akhl 0 .. A Such a one sat on the left aide. (Q.) And straitnes. (TA.) You say also, t ojj. .M, says, that this is not allowable; for there is no ,.. .* ... 1 t..._, a l,,, (A, M.)I-,) and > -j([Take thou what is easy thereof, and noun of the measure J_-A. [of this kind]: as to leave thou what is difficult]. (A.) And t ;;J! an:d C , [it is said that] they aro pis. is applied to a saying, or speech: (A:) so in the [virtually though not in the language of the (A,) or 1;1 j L, and ,L,il c %ill ;p, .ur. xvii. 30; rneaning, gentle; (Bd, Jel;) easy: grammarians] of L anld J . ($.) [On and ; anld j S mean(Jel:) or tj 4 J-5) means prayer for j., this point, see tLa, voce J.0jl.] = See also inog, They sat on the rigiat side and on tie left. i.e., forj [q.v.]. (Bd.) _ ' i [The twist., in two places. = -. ,c: see .l j ,s, in (Msb.) And * ay. oJA. [He tlured his leJf ing a rope or cord towards the left, by roUling it parts towards him]. (A.) agaist the bodyfrom right to lift; or] the twist- art. j,. ing downreards, by extending the rigjht hand tosee p,-: see jla _ade easy, or facilitated; wards the body [and so rolling the rope or cord downwards against the body or thigh, whlich is i.q. _ : t prepared: (.K:) or [the gamne called] ;4: see ld, in two places. the usual way of twisting]; ($, A, I ;) contr. j..1 prepared: or, as some say, t anything Of . (M, A, TA.) -_ . a. The thrust- prepared. (M.) 'e-: see, j-.. A man n,ho works, . ,Little, or small, in quantity, ing, or piercing, [straightformard; or] opposite or does anything, writh both/ his handx [alike]; petty: (S, A, :) mean, i contemptible; paltry; the face: (M, M, C:) opposed to J~, which is amnbidextrous; ambidexter: (S, M, Ms!,:) and of no weijhteor worth. (A.) - Sec alsoi;.. from one's right and one's left. (TA.) See an *t s... sl occurs in a trad., accordl. to one relaoL-~: sce,-. ex. voce e_ tionl; but the former is the correct expression: 1 (A'Obeyd:) and the fem. is j.~. l.a: (M:) see -4. _, (Easiness; facility;] contr. of ".&; (S, explained before, in art. ".. (1.) ~ See alo M, Mghl, MNb, W;) as also V .; (S, Msb, TA;) aT,, in six places. .;..: see '", first signifiation. - [Taking the lef-haand side or direction: or coming on, or [and t ; (see 3, where it is variously exfrom the direction of, the 4f hand of a peron:] plained;)] and t; is the contr. of ;a., 1 .d: see .j., in two places. : s,ee;l i, throughout. contr. of (S.) m [Dividing a thing into [and therefore signifies as above; or easy; facile;] see jt.i, throughout. ~.t-~.: pairt, or portion&] [Hence,] The alughAerm, ( ;) or this lut signifies, (accordl. to the lexicologistb, M,) what is made any; or facilitated; ,$..~: see r, in two places. - See also of a camel: (IC, TA:) becamuse he divides ite 8 ee lalso;, t,.o ug out. flesh into portions: (TA:) the pen ko peror (accord. to Sb, M, [but see j,i-,,]) it is an <1. so (TA) and t*., (M, A, j,TA) [each an inf. n. (see 1) used as an epithet,] and .:,/, (1, TA,) Easy and gentle in tractaben, submitsee , or mamnageablne; applied to a man and to a horse: (TA:) or [simply] easy; facile; (M, A, ] ;) as also t* (TA) and .. ', (Msb),
-q.

See also .

throughout.

intends te diion

inf. n. of the measure Jia., (M, .,) [used in the sense of .. as explained above,] of the same kind as [its con:r.] j, '; and Abu-l-Hasan says, that this is the truth; for it has no unangmented verb, and inf. ns. of this measure are not of verbs which are in use, but only of imaginury unaugmented triliteral-radical verbs,as in the case 60 . .1%. of ,.., whiich is [really] from .~. . (M.) For examples ofa., see . _ Also, (accord.
-

of tr

la augAhtred caml (M,

see. ., in two places. -. Also, (S, M, ]; for the game caUd.*..I: (1:) p. [ha;re/ MghO, Myb, (, 5&c.,) and V 4,y (M, bMsb, ,) and] jL.;l: (M, :) A'Oheyd say, I have heard
the former of which is the more chaste, (ISk, them put ;,. in the place of., [for the expla-

1_:

IAmb, IF, M, Mb, 1],) or the latter is so,

(IDrd, M, B,) or the latter is a variation used nations of hat follows,] .. nd in for the sake of assimilation to [its syn.] j' , the place of yb., (M,) or t j.. and signify s (Sgh, TA,) or it is vulgar, (IKt, 3Isb,) and not the same: and the pl. is;. l: ($, A:) jj sig.

allowable, (S,) or J is in error in disallowingl it, nifies [as explained above, and also] a persao nho (K,) or it is disapproved becatise the incipienlt j plays waith gaming-arrorOs, (S, MYb, TA,) [at the

2978
1

[Boos i.

for a slaughtered camel; this was the case:] the camel being slaughtered, f..l,] ._m see j-. in three places: and mse gain called and put the ten arrows, they collected together because he is one of those who occasion the also ** slaughter of the camel; andti the pl. is [as above them into the It~, a thing resembling a quiver s ; She-camels that bringfortheay. (TA.) [which (At;), and turned them round about or shuffled Q: (TA:) and *4, i.q. ,, anbd] signifies te same; and the person tvho is entrusted, them (lJl.): [or they employed a person, whom at deputy, with the disposal of the arrows in the they called * 0. .ba~.,to do this:] then they put game above mentioned, and who shuffles them in them into the halnd of the judge (.,JI), A well known stone; [jasper; pecuwho a whitish kind thereof, found in Mount liarly tAe aJt:] and. [as quasi-pl. of ;t, like as~o. took them fortit one after another in the name of Imaus: (Golius, from Et-Teyf'asbee:)] an anais of .; .,] a party assembled togetlAr at the one after another of the party; [or they com0 log missioned the ;t. to do so;] and each took of bicized word, from [the Persian]..,i, q.v. (1ig.) game caUed : (M, :) pl. JL..t: (M:) and the portions of the slaughtcroed camel according signify one who contends with to his arrow; but those to whose lots fell the tj *and a . .,...s anotAhr at a game of hazard; syn. ,tJ: (If:) arrows without portions were obligo4 to pay the 4. 'Ja'l C i.q. .,1 L: (] :) a dial. form price of the slaughtered camel: with the flesh of are applied to and ; J.nd nd also ,, or ' of the latter, or formed from it by transposition: one who has, or to whom pertains, a gaming- which they afterwards fed the poor; and him (TA:) and in like manner . , i.q. 4 : who would not engage witli them in the gaenr arrow. (IAVr, TA.) they reproached, and called a,*: (Sefeenet Er- [both signifying How good, smet, deliciou, or .. 1 [More, and moxt, eay, or facile; fern. Righib, printed at BoolAk; p. 637:) [see also pleasant, is he, or it]. (TA, art. %. ) See also L.. :Possming competence, (Sb, M, ] :) [like ,-.^, ; as though or any game of and at:] nd hazard; or play for stakes, or wagers: (I :) so that even the game of children with walnuts is included under this name by Mujihid in his explaliation of verse 216 of chlap. ii. of the Knr.: (TA :) or anything in nhirch is risk, or hazard: (Kill, p. 321 :) or the game oftchtrack, backg :) and gammnon, or tables; syn. y;" (Sgh, thess was called ly 'Alee theo y of the Persina,l, or foreigners: (TA:) or the slaughtered camel for nrhich they played: for whetl they desiredl to play, they bought oin credit a camel for slauglhtcr, anld slaughtered it, and divided it illto twellty eight portiolns, or ten portionls; and when onle [of the arrows] after anothler came forth [from the 4t,)] in the name of oine man after another, the gain of him for whom came forth tiose to whicl belonged portionls appeared, and the filne of him for whom camo forthl [auny of the arrows called] the J,i: (1K:) so called as thoughl it were a place of division: and so used by the . (TA.) poct Leleod, who speaks of a fat -.1 i.q. 1 [More, or most, good, meet, delicious, or pleaxantt: andpure]: a correct and chaste dial. form of the latter word. (Ex., from atrad.,.~ ?"t i -,;# X Kep . ye to the black tAereoJ; (i.e., of the fruit of the .jIl;) for it is the best of it. But some deny its leing a dial. form, [holding it to be formed by transposition]. (TA.);WLJI
.. s . .es

[originally (M, g :) pl../: pl. of .

or dufficiency; or rich, or wealthy, or opulent: ; andS;,a, pl. of'

thile silg. were ~..:] but by nilo it shoutild be , , for the mase., and .,y4 for the fem. (Abu-l-I,asan, M.) ~:_: BeO,p..~ The game, or play, with unfeathered and headtile arrows; (M, K;) the game of hazard ,rhichtAhe Arabs play with such arrows; ($, Mgh, M;b;) a game of the Arabs,played [by ten mten,] with ten unfeathred and headless arrows: they first slaughtered a camel, [bought on credit, (see below, in this paragraph,)] and divided it into ten portions, or, as some say, [agreeably with what follows,] into twenty-eighit: the first arrow

1"l

"ls.~l, and tv.;.l, (the latter formn from AZ, TA,) The shecp, or .goat, came in the redme~e of her lust for the male. (1C.) See also art. . [ ,J.,&c. See Snpplement.]

was called ,jil, and had [one notch and] one lortion of the slaughtered camel: the second, see 1.I,in two places. =Sce alsoL, ;: in foulr places. )u1, and had [two notches and] two portions and had [three notches and] the third, ,,a1, three portions: the fourth, ,1 , and had [four notches and] four portions: the fifth, .J6UI, and had [five notehes and] five portions; or, as some say, this was the fourth: the sixth, ,,J..l, and bud [six notches and] six portions: the seventh, 1, which was the highest of them, having [seven notches and] seven portions: the eighth l and -11 and ninth and tenth were called

1. 'd, (K,) aor. :, because of the guttural letter, or ', accordl. to the common rule observed in the 1g., or -, as though it were of the same class as ,j., (TA,) [thie last is probably the miost correct form, as &ib iS the aor. of Ac,lt of which ll i is a dial. form,] He, or is, Ait him, or hurt himn, on tAIw part of his ead called the y (I,() [The top of the head;] the part wAere the anterior and posterior bones of the Aead meet: [sce ; b., of which it is a dial. form :] pl. ].1. . (TA.) ISd regards this form of pl. as an indication that the U$ is a radical letter, and therefore mentions it in this art.; (TA;) [and F says the same in art. 1.: but see that

.-c Prepared; disposed; made easy, or facile. So in the following words of a trad.:

, every one is preL.J j. JI.G (And j pared, &c., for that for rhich he is created]. (TA.) = I. q. ;jLej [q.v.]; (Mgh, .K;) app. a post-classical word; so called because easily had no portions: [the and these throoee andl ,.All; taken; (Mgh ;) in Persian, called .JlI [or art.]. - _ t [He touched LYJI f ot players to whom theme thlree fell had to pay for dJl], (Mglh, I~,) and in Egypt termed 4 1J Spica Virginia, or Arcttrus, with the top of is tile slaughtered camel: (see j.1. :) whence it S~WI..(TA.) t ChA head]. (A.) -- . 1 appears, that if the camel was divided into ten a one had lordrhip and eminence gieen to Aim. applied to a man, (., TA,) Having ,-, portions, (see _,,) the game must have continued after all these were won, until it was seen numerous offspring of sheep or goats [and therejourneyed in the nighs; c.] (A.) [See al o whose were the eighth and niinthi and tenth ar. fore much milk]; (TA;) contr. of ': art. rows; and it seems to be the general opinion that (5, TA.)

e'9!

Boor I.]
Hit, or hurt, on the part of his head rowed his attention, 3j~ to the things, or caUed tb t:JQ (P) affairs; (Mdb;) as also ALki. (TA.)_ -1 l ,j;JIt He dispersed the dust: (Lth:) and t he t A, c. raised the dust; (Lth, S, Z;) as also V4i: See Supplement.] (Lth, :) or, accord. to As, this is a mistranscription, for .4JI 54, inf. n. . (TA.) tJk

2979
[Life is a state of seep, and deleath is a state of making; and man between the tno is a night waking; journmjing phantom]; but most hold it to he journteying used only by poetic license. (TA.)

10 U see Ai, in two placed. - eU&QI i c; Tle dm.estic cock. (o.) Tlte ja .. --.6 ao Az#. A:.. kil k- i 5. Jii He became arcakend; or he awaked, S [I s ave not seen any more 1 ;.Jt, [coil. gen. n., The sapphire, of whatvigilant, rigilant, wary, or cautiou, than he]. (TA.) ever variety: the ruby, oriental ruby, or red or awoke; (.i Mpb, TA;) y. ;j, from his
sleep; (TA ;) as also *li,;.I. (., Mgh, M b, sapphire, also called j. ,1,. ; of which there ' His attention became roused, or he had are several varieties, whereof one is the car- I.) his attetiion roused,% j.tJ to the thing, or affair; burcle; also called ,0Jl,: the sapphire, commonly so called, or blue sapphire, also called (Msb,* TA;) as also t Jie-1l, and t * : (Msb:) he became vigilant, wary, or cautious. 3j,S ~..9~: and the topaz, oriental topaz, or yellow sapphire, also callol , .ol3.: the jacinh, or hyacinti, accord. to Golins, who observes, as on the authority of the Teyfaishee, that by this name are called various gems of the iast; four species thereof being enlmerated; the red, the ycllow, or gold-coloured, the blue, or azure, and the white: that the sapphire and the chrysolite are also tlhus called: hut that, by the word used ahsolhltely, the red jacinth, or hyacinth, commonly callh l the ruby, is meanlt: whidh last remark is agreeable with modlern usage:] a well known mern; (1l ;) of which there are many varieties, TA,) the most excellent whereof is that called .tJI s.-a1 .911, ki. see kid

LA.1 [Ai, Ac. See 8upplement.]

listen theteto].

(TA.)

.A . Shields, of the kind caUed .. , (,)

pi. of 0.J. ; or of the hind called O:, U pl. is said in the R and M; which two kinds differ in this, that the 1.3,like the Ju., are of skin, or leather, without any wood or sinews (or nerves), whereas M,j3 is a more general appellanerves), tion: (TA:) or coats of defence, syvn. , (]g,) (],) of the fabric of El-Yemen: (TA:) mtade [app. whether shields or coats of defence] of skins; (~ ;) i.e., of the hides of camels: (TA :) or coats of defence (tyj) of the fabric of ElYomen, Yemen, made of shains sed together: a coil. gen. n., of which the n. un. is l : 'Amr IbnKultjboom Kulthboom says:

10. k l: me 5, in three places. _ It (a woman's anklet or other ornament) made a sound or sounds: (I, TA :) like as one says [in the contr. oase],'-, meaning "its sound, or sounds, ceased," by reason of the fulness of the leg. (TA.) - 'igl:1 see 4. : see what next follows, in three places.

k and , and V A man waking, or awake: not sleeping: (4I:) or the last has (I,) also ealltdl '.Alt; [the fi,es,t kind of this signification; (S, Mpb ;) and its fem. is ruby or carbunrele;] sid to be brought from ULI: (O, Mpb, V:) the pl. (l, &c.) of the Sarandeeb [or Ceylon]: it hlSi the property first (IB, Mab) and second, (IB,) or of the first t isSk1 1,^^1 ^jeJt 0). of exhilaratitng, and of conjoining [separatcd only, for the second has no broken pl., because friends]; (TA;) an.d is 1rofitable for listurbance of the rareness of Oi as the measure of an * w _;,.L a s_ of thbe mitnd (oceasioned hy the black bile, TA) epithet, (Sb, TA,) is J/4,l (Sb, IB, Mpb, J,) [Upon us (were) helmets, and leatiern coats of and imlpitatio,n, an,d weakness of the hleart and which is applied to women as well as to men; d-fence defence of tle fabric of El-Yemen, and words stmnach, if drunk; [being app. reduced to (0;) and the pl. of JA; is JiL; (lB ;) nnd that are straight (so accord. to the above reading, powder for that pItrpose, as is done with some the pi. of u%l is ~Ji. (li.)_ And the of C*, which I find in an excellent copy of other gemns in the East ;] and for congealment first (S1k, $, Meb) and tV second (ISk, A A) the .: but some read , which, I think, of the blood, if hlng [lupon the person]: (]:) man vigilant, wary, cautious, or in a state of atTords affords not so good a sense:) and that curve]: it is a Persiat word, (S,) arabicied : (;, :) preparation; ($, Mb ;) having his attention (9:) (.:) or helmets made ofcanml'shides: [see also of the measure j,; : n. un. with 5; and pl. roused: ($:) and intelligent: (Mb :) or a man ' .A; and LIl ] or [head-coerings made of] having Ais attention much itw d, very vigilant, plaited thongs of leather (y,) won together and possessin knowledge and intelligence. (1Sk.) wAich are put on t Aead in lieu of the htmet: [In the TA, each of these two epithets is said to WAiCA 1. g;, aor. :, (Mib, ],) and 4, aor. ; be after the manner of the rel. n.; but they are (TA:) or skins whcA art sewed together, and worn on the Aead, specially: (!,:) or skins wAich as syn. with kij3.] tvOrn (Lb, ] ;) and in the Mpb is added -, iLe. like both part. ns. from are worn beneath the [kind of coat ca~ are l , .. , which is strange; (TA ;) [but this I do You say also, to1 and 'V t ti ' or [beneath that of] :ld; one of which is not find in my copy of the Mb ;] inf. n. [of the and ',s and i [A man vigilant in (t called 1. : or skins whicA are vorn like tie fint] 'i (Mpb, O) and il4ij, (M4b, TA,) or the latter is a simple subet., (.I,) and [of the mind]. (TA.) And Jii o JJ1 t[Verily coat# of defence called ji : or skins of which. suck a one is vwigilant; not dull, heary, or listuch coat# are made: (TA:) or any defensi~e owk second] 4iM; (MNb, ;) He naked, or woke; lke; lit.] ligAt in head. (AA.) cotwrings, did not slep, or was not leeping. (Mb, ].) _ coverings, or armour, of sins; not of iron; !1, See also 6. 'k : see what next follows. and hence, siekbds (&j>) [of skinls] are thInts called called: a poet says, 3: See 4, throughout. 1 A state of wahing, or being awahke; ($, Mgh, 1;) as also tV1, , occurring in the * i,0%Jj AM JS,.j..; 4. .JL41 (, Ae.) ifl n. btlI, (TA,) Are ~~~~ j, a saying of the Et-Tih&mee, arakened kim, (S, Mgh, Mpb, * ~ '14i y CJ,) L W4 j >. 4. J, M .- 08.. * from Ais dleep; (8;) as also t'Jd, inf. n. [Upon them (are, or wmr~,) all (kinds of) ample lo;ji; ( ;) and V'oj-, 1I. (TA.) - t He coats of mail, smootA and glistening; and in watt

Z4.,j

...

X ;9 j; G,j3,

2980 [And a pulley-azis clearer (in its briqhttnesx) than the lustre of pure iron, or steel]: but ISk says that it is by an Arab of the desert, who. hearing the verse of 'Amr Ibn-Kulthoom quoted above, errolleously supposed ~ to signify the .. . I r most excellent kind of iron; and I Did also asserts that the meaning assigned to it in this hemistich is founded upon a mistake. (TA.) [My eoat of mail is jnooth and gliltening: its See also .l. _ Also, Anything great, big, or .leaving (or sticking close) is an ad,mirabl cleat- large in size. (K.) ing: and its shield, of good dimensions, is of [.M, &c. strips of skin: so accord. to explanations in the See Supplement.] ., in arts. JLO and ./: but I incline to think their hands, round shields of skinsl : and ^, originally is a name of ghat akin [of rvhih such eo~ris are made]: Aboo-Dahbal EIJumabee says, thlat sjw here is the same as 5 .; and that a word is understood, which makes the meaning to be its opening at tlhe neck and bosom, of good dintm,urions, is bmodcred wntl an ed/ge of thongs] : (S:) or simply skin, or hide. (K.) - Also defensie coveringy, or armour, of pieces of felt (jX) with a stuffing of honey (,) ) and sand. (1i.) .. Also, Steel; (k ;) pure iron: (ISh, T, K:) n. un. .. (TA.) Of this signification, the following hemistich is cited as an ex.,
. ,, a ., a

[Boor I:

4. ,1.!t (as also ,:J1, TA) It (flesh-meat, 1, or a wound, TA) became stinking. (AZ, I.)

A name of the Jfh upon Wohich u the ;,jl earth: erroneously written with vr [..j.l]: sosaysEsh-Shihb in the'Imiyeh. (MF,TA.) [See my translation of the 1001 Nights, note to the Introduction.]

(so accord. to A.Hat, Mbr, AAF, Kr, ~t, Abu-l.'Ala El-Ma'arree, A,) [of the fem. gender, ,e A certain thtony kind of tree, not of (see tM,)] iindocl., and without the art. Jl, the hind called otLb. Mentioned here by IM. (ISd,) accord. to IAmb y, but this is a misSde art. .',. (TA.) take originating from a corrupt transcription of the word, (IKh, IB, &c.,) and C, also |--~ A kind of sea-fhlh: (IAar, T :) diflerent indecl. like Clt,, (TA) and $j-, (lAth, 1],) xun. (, art. M, 1, &c.) [8ee from the : it is doubtful whether it be names of Tse Arabic, or a Ioreign word introduced into the Arabic language. (T.) [See arts. ~.- and See Supplement.] v:i .]

5A.. a

*~~~~t

s. , Ojai oX

M11 ?_

END OF BOOK I.

SUPPLEMEN.T

TO PARTS VII. AND VIII.

o~ .. -

. . ,~. .. ~f . j see sort s: Ai~ of v-#

] I (.8,1.) offl. advanced, or came, toward thee. Like ; See also ur, ii. 17_ (L, art. ,,.) iJ

6. I

TI

or confronted, onc fad, face ,[not

4.s ! He advanced, or approached, towards as though he or'i. ~ hm or kl, . ~'~ ~ ~ ~ ~him, it.~ ~ _)1 -8
~.a: see ,.:desired ~1. d~ no other person. (J .)j The

another: see $ in art. e began it, or comm d it; 8. '1 ;') as lso namely, an affair; (9, Mgh, 10. L. (Mgh.) (~g.J.).b : see 1. He faced Aim,

'aS tThe pommel of a sword;] the thing of silver or iron at the extremity of th hilt of a ] .) aword. (9,
wUS~

(T, P,], &c., in art. .W) 4j.:L&A __ Ji, (T, ....6, _ k 1 sec @;. kc.]. (Kull, p. 64.) _ Q.. J.,31 He showecd to him: or, more properly, he prre- He met him, or enountered him, with a thinj. favour willingly, admitted, or .; He took, receired, rented a favourablc apect to him; or, accord. or an aair,or anaction. (Tg art. ,.) iatoW T in . oran afair,oiran action. A. di~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. J610 See accepted. he , in art. i Ac.) lIe (A, or with approbation; &t see kindly; him Jnat met he usage, general to broken. its sandal had had its The sandal often means, he s _ aThe The world wcounred him with, or, as it c4 1 (A, art. , IJI :-.) (TA in art. of a thing that he He set about, accused him, to his face, kJ1 u . him. favoured nd the phres ai; 3. X,. He faced, or fronted, or was apposite or hated: see commenced, doing a thing. (l, &c.) _ See disliked, . S. or also See * it. ].) ( or , him againt, over to or 61 --. e' , I and.~..U, sr k 1 JIJ clave to it: and he tooh He l %:' -e j._ it. ~ or him, to 1o ALHe, or it, corresponded l.sl vo,vooe m; inboth and j_ began, or commenced it; as also Voce '.,; about, set to, im]. to I,imsdf opposed e 4m tg'0[ . __A. l A,'J. e e 4L J91, and senses like * A - [ () tJiJL 4s sce4._and .,5; S See. (TA, art e=.) I encountered him, or confronted him, with H advaned against him, or and a such M, TA, T A,; . He requited taff qpech in which was roughness]. (JX, set upon him, with the sword, and with the ' - A.)A thing;ordid,orgaw,,whathinginreturnforsuch art. 4 . He anticipatedit; namely, and with the whip.] _- You say, stick, or for good evil, for evil good, athing; as good for before its commenOemnt. [He advanced against him, Ramadin, by fasting 'l Atiei' j evil, or evil for good. (TIe Lexicons passim.) 8. See upon him, with the whip, strihing him]. (? in (TA.) _lie counteracted such a thing with such a or set 'JBefore; contr. of ^6.,; (, L,&c.;) an 61 . and . W SeeJ-See ti._l a J_.) _^hc. c thing a hn such sc of place also; thn._-exe compared thn.-He s adv. n. of time; and, as some say, . * .... lo '. . ' , i a,o . (TA.) with, or station. by, or ftm;ad&&sm rank, requited, or of d.n and . $I& It was compensated, Jei (MF, TA;) 1 'v jo .sezl see .6 ,,?3 voc JL n.. part. t)'e'1 the A. of the part. n. voce ex. of we an ~wk an es. .. thing: see a tlding: & v'(T.) nsch a .PO AiI,] He poured the [and P-$l lsar 2 1 see p. vie;a;l|: *w; -B1;. v _ t Jtb ;WI

1. ") asstyn. with V

S.

611 two -# a ---. q.v.: $J, Jebassy. .1~~~~~.tl, in

advancing of fortunc; contr. of ;,. ,.e Aoit WAJI , [Advance in th wrorld, or in worldly ) J.l'L:1 sini (Mgh in art. ~ .) in art. circmtances]. circumetances]. (Mgh sxg*... i.q. ao t4~fies The being fortunate. (KL.)_ JSL [might; [Goodfortunc; &c.;seeL.U]: andcl
withtJeil,q~.v~.:n ,,he

He turnedt his face towards him, J lI or it. (TA) He beoehsfe._. -Hecn

He e came before ais fac. or it. moutered or him, met he him; meet to ent forhim. He saw it before him: he looked beforehand. it, Aknew ward to it: he saw it, or what saw, or knew, at the beginning of it
lie did not

se,

or

know, at the end tAreof.

tij4 ij places.-J f

31

j '-.M.' . . --i

broke.

~, .. ~.!

r.

aort. 'cA , c.) H' ,) ine *:" LW .... , ,:. (A,

drin:thyself to thine own a.ffairs]. water into the trough while his camels were ah.l p.$' A hore that is geaerous with respect [Betake, or apply, ; or TA:) (T, them: upon ing, thatitcat,, t L' t tj.. . )-- . js f1 wter, voco (T, catt upon m~' ~ &OtAtit !n.ingin jl.) art. in (S A~~~~~~~~~infe to both parents. his camel to water, 1 recovered, or reained, signifies a mans bringing [He 0 _ .. o see thing:. the their mouths, not I. made it to face ;l over water . the explanation and drawing for them aught [thereof. before the as ],, the in occurring m:health;] t . ' having prepared .. .* . app. signifieste "l I' ^i a(a, Vn ' JA he (,]:) and Ot-l?5.i G app. signifies the same: th: (At, TA:) and .I1 L ; a (* . ' ' of i J. 1;. 1 ; the ee a verse of El-.Aph voce to camel: reference his of .,ullwith, ,z~ A0 (ISY voc to the- poured the water over the mouths J, (ith refence -of contr. itforward; JTl hedre the waterr . turned JL.L.J[He . - see,i.al . - ,*.. ;. :'(M`,TA:)and ~ 6'_ of a she-camel: slit slit ear , shecamel: (JeeKjl. ear f;(JKofanofsi~.il]. sez.) , c cme, a*~rt. drank, over the heads of his camels while they see "1. 14UI: for mistranscrip)tion a app. contr. 377o ];*;) cameforward; camne on; advanced;
J

_-

see ;I-JI

0:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~m : J-U see -s

2984

[&PPLEMENT.

I rwhes they had drunh what was in the htough rendered Upon him, or it, is an appearance oJ.1 (LI, M, TA,) not havingprepared it before that.: goodliness, &c.] :,; [A kind of tunic, resembling thue 5't', and this is ! ,e moat severe mode of watering d -k#: see - - J.-i Kind, species, class, generally reaching to the (Lb, TA.) ee an ex. voce '', art. "e and middle of the shank, race. * A Of the kind, ~c. See Kalei. divided down the front, and made to overlap -t-y . i is opposed to ,.: see the latter. over the chest. 4 So in the present day. See also . .Jl ,; Vcrily the truth is manifest; wherr kJA t._ He came a little while ago; syn. WTl. Dozy, Diet. des noms de vetements, pp. 352-62.1 one no it. (1 'A, art. J,. Jj.s.).5 t: see e (M in art. "li.)

e1
I.

!af d se jJU; and J);i! L%).2l~Z.j: see M, art.,

a;.g

11.1

1 met him face to face. (JK.)-

i;JL. Opposite to, in a position so as to face, him or it. (8, &c.) See jle in art. J gJ.3 The direction, point, place, or tract, in 2. o He prostrated him upon his side, kf . front of a thing; the opposite directio7n c. .,;[not.;jJ 5 os, e as in the K]; (L') he threw , I A body of men from one father and him down upon one of his two sides, x.1 Oi moth/er: and t Jj, without ;, a body of men ~.i., having pierced him [with a spear]; (JK ;) from several ancestors. (Az in TA, art. laJ.) lilike o. _ : _'i: see .a. _ A mass of stone or rock at the mouth of a well. (Ig and TA voce .,, ;A '! The at. (T in art. t.; ) q. v.) See ,jT. ;Ui _ *. A shAicld of good dimensions. (W.) t . A .Ls, and id L, signify tile same, [A nextSee '. comingyear]. (S.) ltJ.l i.q. -id.l JJlli [The

i. e. [I mill not speak to thee until ten nights] in what I [now] begin [of time]: or the latter, until ten [nights] which thou [now] beginnest: and the former, until ten [nights] of the days which thou [no~] ritnesmst, (V,, TA,) i. e. beginnest: (TA:) or the latter, ofa time [norn] begun; or, a future time. (Mgh, Myb.) And t ;gJ '.. J,

sL5>o i.q. Wi. (Lth in T, art. w.l.) _ J.: lI. _ 1S ) Towards. (Bd. ii. 172.) ,V, , W/hat next night]. (S, K.) See An arrow is next to a thing: you say, ,5l s. 4.1; [he Susceptible of such a thing. -- ji 1. (iSI 11i, inf. n. 3;J, tHe knew the thing; went to the part next to the market]. (TA.) that wins [in the game of j.J1]; (TA, art he was, or became, acquainted with it: (Meb :) [or rather, i. q.] ti. -''. , (Bd in iv. 156, and ib AJAlW. I1have property in his hands; i. o. O Z;) contr. of il;, q.v. (S and TA, art. ~.) due, or oming, to me by him; syn. os~ [q.v.] (K, 0 TA.) And , &c.:) see 41 (and
1

I i: (S in art. LS.J also). _ 1 1

l

This thing, or affair, it from him; syn.

L.
(Ltli, TA.) 'e --

and

M,.i '>,

meaning

o,

S>.

iC *I. [He speaks fiom

(i. e. through) his nose]. (JK and ]g, voce ,e1.)

. c.

-:-c'

IIt

(a garment) rent of

TA,) and (, (1K,) and ^*J., (Bd, ubi supra,) _- JLi of the head: see vl.. And he knerw it (Bd, K, TA) completely, (TA,) or t Xi of a helmet: see J;i.. -_ A wjfe. thoroughly, very wvell, or superlatively well; as (TA in art. yjc.) also ijCs . (Bd.) See i aL :' aiAJ [The quality of admitting or receiving; in art. ,. aueq,tibility]. 2. ,:3 : see a verse cited in art. ,;.c,conj. 4. as-i4. i ,i) 5 [More, or most, inclined to accept 3. iUrt He fought, or combated, him; conadmonition]. (TA, art. jj.] tended with him in fight or conflict or battle. 3 ~l!e and its syn. JLJl: see 4; and see i;j. Jel S', i, p1i: see 3 in art. tSjl.

J.: see ji... _[I. q. ]. Ex. i ' Thefrott, or fore part. See ur, xii. 26. ,jI go(1, voce )andl L;tJIl. (TA, ibid.) The former or first part: see J.-,i..tl See <. The anterior pudendum (C;)[mdva, and vaoina,] J -'q >tti J [A month, or front teeth, cold, of a man or woman; (Mb ;) opposite of sJl. or cool, in the part that is kised]. (A, art. a., &c.)

itseVlf

(L, art.tY, c.)

5. d3
tc,~..

U (A.)

means if_

;U. ij

i-*~.-

10. 'i;l

[properly Hae ought, or courted,

slaugtcr;] i. q.

"!-; (, g;) meaning he cared not for death, by reason of his courago; (JM ;) he rcsgned and hubjected himself to slaughter, and cared notfor death. (Mgh.)

I.,

I,

;jI J . ,J. id
*4>;IJ

see e. -.

i
_JL3

LebQ; &c.: ee

of the sandal: see L;j. jj3 Favotgrablereception; acceptance;approbation: (KL P :) low, and approbation,and inclination of the mind. (TA.) Ji . i. [Approbation is bestowed upon such a one;] the mind accepts, or approves, such a one. (f.) j~j Goodliness, beauty, grace, comeliness, or pleasingnes: and [beauty of] a~pect or garb. (4.) [And Acceptablenen. J . may be

contr. of I1 , (N, art. ;iJ: from this word is formed the pl. j1, ,, q. v.)- ji U. Noble, by the father's and on the authority of hearsay. (El-Jurjanee, in mother's side: (S, I, TA :) see an ex. voce e U; Msb, art. ,ua.) and see .)jl. - ll' applied to a ewe: see Jl [M,tderous; slaughterous; very deadly.] ,..., J.. *-..3 .. .. ~M.S)tI.L. _A ;1 JJ : see'O e You say Ue.a' [tA very deadly scrpent]. (TA 4iisjl: see 1m._aixa ) In com- in art. J.l.) parison writh such a thing: see an ex. in art. Cb jWi Deadly; applied to a tree; (]g in art. in the Mbh. ;) and to poison. (TA in that art.) 0 Z, lwith fet-L to the ,', Looked forward i A [vital] place in a man [or an animal, to, anticipated,begun. i.e.] where a oound cause death; (f, Mlb;) A ,el. d s a .e .4:1 J : see:j as the temple: (Mb :) pl. lt. (S.)

%.31 ~

,tl

;L'.~ os." means

,,i A. steelyard: see l11 ;t.. s;:ee*--

v.. j,

jlJ

. (A.)

SrPPLUXZT.]

&.o.... andY

.,j
-

He urged hi'n formard.

(Mo'allakic, Ir57.) inf. n.

see

...j.

Las

Li

fo

1.) and .,J~; (K;) ]) ~ and V .A..

.JJ

and an t

L;(

Mob,

( : lie
,~i.i

4.
1t

.e.i

He wasu bold, or aur~4riotts. -

A' A'

berame before the people: (TA:) syn.

1 jJIt (eas arrow) rose in the sky. in TA, art.

(JSh, (M.5b;) he preceded thtem; wrent before ithem;

He ventured upon, or addresed himp'~ self to, the thing boldly, courageousqly, or daringly;

t.m:see -

in two places;

-an

A glass bowl; as also A*~

A9.

(Az, TA in

ix (8 ~)he attempted it. took precedenice of themi; . headed thempn; led boehaved boldly, courageously, or daringly, aga inst thiem, so as to serve as an example, or oi,jetct Of hist adversary; (Mgb;) he attachedl him. - See ~ - il _;. , ao.~ imnitation. - See said to a lhorse, .jl (improperly l. inCf. a.-A3J.i and A J ,[lie cames to', or arrived So rendered v'oce ,t; Adranee boldly! (. at, thte toirn, 4~c.] (M]h.) LD,4;2Ai

and

art

sec art.

iJ..

y.

JVa.J,

5. 5.Jlie wras,or became, or went, befoire, or ahead; preceded; hadl, or took, p)ireledence; the a.fair]. (TA.) See ani ex. hi a vers;e voce applied to a man saiid to a borse, i. q. See 1.contr. of Jd.1U, q. v. See 6. jL%.JatiJ lie drem near, or approached, to the 2 t. ~i tl %ij A..o. l e b o ght Zd eyd w.all. (M,b.) 7i. adr#,n red; irent near, or causced him to dlran; iaear, or to form'ard, or onward. (L, art. joL) -AL s.e. lie put approach, to the wall. (Meph.) [lIIe advanced boldly to undertake

1. ~

~5i ~ .

a3

it.. lie it forward; qifered it; ifj.e an dl t i ? . . L an d brought, and hrouight foPrpi.ird, himi or. it.-

advanced, or promoted.-

.e

a..J.. le e,atered inito aqffiirs wcithouet considieration. (A.)

Z ---

cmaninwco ba: bhit the primar hint previously. from proceeded

is, speech,
-

quasi-pas.. of # eh ~ &*.i ; lie, or- it, ou.beforehand: (B41, and Jel in xxxvi. 11; &c.-.) ore ;e~ e re, or. hadi p wvas, or becamle, b foj he laidl up1in store. (BJ. ini xii. 4S.) See "i .a s " t ter , . l S ee a ls e x . ~ e i. c. he, or. and in ilaeie; iss limei: another, - .5~ ~ ~ &A, lie niade foremnoxt ; pti., brought, or. lulkngedi, or rusthed, in#to the JL y' 1 [lie 1 it, was, or becainse, be/bpre another; preceded gent, for.ira;rd; he advann'dt.( hiaia or it : he plroanother; went before a,,nther : andi in ra,,k, or. afhttiir wit.houit consideration]. (15:,0' A in art. ii f. a. ,no t cd haihn . - e or becamer, p,/r d dsqnity; i. c. he, or it, wasq, J&&. Sec 1. - ~.J:sec tj j hare PnY'V('lie. madle him, as,it, to be bej;ri.e, ord ibor.e another; or honioured, or ese l.See 1. -Said of a yonngjc camnel: dience o ; tang,thser, in tiine :and int lpladee; i.ec. another: in all thiese seaase like *,1 8. Scee i3 he placedi, or put, him, or it, bejhre, apoother ; or . ,. ! : s e 1 in :srt. se e' voce ~ fortrard in ani [ lIe waos ogi A.b anoic nl ;it mnade him., or it, to precede [before doing it]. (AO0heyti, rank, or diqi7sity; i. e. he preferred him, or it, uJJaiir] &t.ai l,ribre another; or honoured, or ecmd,himi, 3 4c.~i 'liko ac~3, An oldl wtoman. See seJi or it, above another.. (Kull, p. 104.) (TA, .art. ,.. .)andl eontr. of,&l3. & LJ.~ lie prepared it, or provided it heforrhsa,d, Ai I.AJ4JLI (K ) or IA , (i5ltl,) r1,ti 1JS appliedl to a word atrid to a letter. (Mg1Q, lfeseon&snapifedl, oy dered, bade., cdink1.d for such a thinig. See Kisr, xii. 48.1.0~ ,cl letter. ins3erted without reason. 4 5C& sii 1 He prepared, or p)rorided,( in store, or enjoined, him respecting, or-to do, suchf/a in also applied in hike aaaannicr to a word. [In a inf. n. a;) also '.4 a rewtar.d,] with Godl. thing; (Mgb, M..3,, I flind it written for himself, goo, [i.ec. copy of the 8, in art.~d 4 Li ) ) lie (A ancl Mghs in art. 4a . . : i. ', A I. (TA in ar.t. e. . paid hima in advance, or be/orehand, the 7)r-ice. 6. .Awi4 best rendteredl I. berarne old: and ?.j 3 it was o1ld ,l .A.. lie proferred doingy such J~~LAki

4-

Ibefore

8. dy kSAJ4 l lHe die] as he did, following hi 4 as an-exampille, an ei.r ~.AJ ^ ..~ lie preferred ewamupie; or 'takting hamo [Hence, ta h voce backwardness witht re:spect to the thinig.] (See emplar, a pattern, or an objec.t of imitationl. (Mab.) He followed his examplle,iitkataedhimiia; lbiand Joi and see Kull, p. 279.)&c. 1is with,4iA#: so in An ear.then or wooden pot syn. witliA~~, q.v.: like as .;1i (pl. i 10. A 2 He wrent bcfor.e. the gur, xli. 1. (TA, art.jSiL.) .... 3i[is tr-ans. of a water-wheel. (P1U.) alt.:see art. J..j. and intrans.: for its sifn iilheationis as an intrans. v.,
ejI^ja..:

sce e

Sce also a verse cited

a in t ; syn. )!, i. .

J~

(M in art.

andi see 1 :] as a trans. v. it is ;:h~,i The human foot, f,.0mn the ankle doeiv a5.~ '~~~~ as . - 9.. -a0 is syn. 1ardit. - d... .Uj 3: Lal , J,6' w (Mghs.) 1. ~~ lie pulled in his horse by the cointr. ofidll . (Mob, art. )d..) Opt an excellento see art tand 9b in rt. l~)with (Mh ~t~. bridle and !,t, to stop him; 8 .; he curbed, n ~ - ~~Sc v oce -See , lBA~LJ 91:see . ')j .i or resrained,him. sce its syn.
*j.i,

(.

,,~

Aki : sae %...l; and see t-

09*

. .i l .'J aud ,.j:see

il s successor of suc~h a ouit.

2086
.;j Oldnes; antiquity.
-

.^a Ezistence, or __-'

L3

[BSUPPLtmzIl.

Preceding: anterior; being, or lying, _-h1 .p;i;

ilv i q. L

,:

(Lth,

The kind of ?:)

duration, or time, without beginning; like Jjl in advance of others. (Kull, p. al; kc.) 8ee J _ -l. p A !JI j : nward in affairs. ) _ laJl,*J means properly the olden time; antiquity. ~.I. j b .[In, orfrom, old, or ancient, 51 ;; 1

For- instrument with which a thing is thrown so that

it goes far; n. un. with ;. (Aboo-Kheyreh, ].)

in the liur, xv. 24: see Bd;

.tl-,1I.

(MA) .

and see its opposite,

time; of old]. ($, M, ], art. i;; in the first and last of which it is coupled with the like phrase.) J3
4

J . 4 l.jJ: see 5 _fL4: isee ti;:

; an

....

J.

,~

a,

jaJ

Placesof perdition; syn.

C[In front].

(1, voce .v.)

.*.J: see ,dJ. L,;JU as applied to a part of a camel's saddllle

is an improper word: the proper term is JoIj. .~;w

;3,j and ie (S, Msb, P,) and ij; (g,) A pattern; an exemplar; an example; an object of imitation; one who is, or is to be, imitated. (S, MNb, 1, TA.) See o .
L.Jj: see ' ,.

;.

(TA.)
J.v

JlIjilI The whole of the back of the head:

(S, Mab, K:) or the partfrom the lollow of the

back of the neck ('tiil ;,i) to the ear: (ElAn adz; [so in the present day, bunt L~U The first that come to one, or come upon Ghooree, Mgh:) [see j;I in art. i&J:] .1 pronounced .,.J.;] a certain implement of the one, of a company of men. (TA in art. .,1.) and, in a horse, the place n'here the j1& is tied,

carpenter; (S, Mgb, M9b;) a ..U t with which one hews, orforms or fashion by cutting. (S.) ,j.ji Ancient; old; to which no commencement is assigned. -Jl Old, or lomg-possessed, property. (~, A, Mgh, Msb, all in art. $.U.) s. The reputation ( -_) . of a man or people. (TA,art. 3.) See averse in 1 ofart.g.
-...

behind the forelock. (S, Mab, kg.)

3. tlji lie reviled him, being reciled by him; and vied with him infoul, or unseemly, speech or
language. (A, ].) See 3 in art. .- i.

1. .1J:

see dk.

... _i.JI , as anl epithet applied to God, i.q.

j.3 1. h,.ip ; 1 q.*Ji.

hi,

ju.j9

.JI

The Ancient without beginning.

aor.-, inf. n. JJS,

He thlen, stones, c.. (Msb.) - ' J.. lie cast it; cast it forth; namely, an arrow, and a ... 1iJ: respecting the feathers thus called, see pebble, and speech, and anything. (Lth, TA.)

.,M1,i The location that is before.

voce

an. and .1.

It may sometimes be rendered He shed it; as, for instance, light into the heart, said of God. . ,i.ll is here .-,J j.j d (lIur, xxxiv. 47,) He (God)

.. i*j,&A 1 .:
synl. with iLt

see art. i

uttereth truth. (Zj, TA.)

ji

He

LCji lVhat falls into the eye; (S, I ;) a little piece of wrood, or dust, that falls into thw. eye: (JK:) anll nibat fall intobecerage; (., I;) as flies, ,'c.; (TA;) nwhat betakes itself [or is attracted] It, the side. of a ressel, and clings thereto: (AI.Il, TA :) laust, motes, or particles of rusbbi4o, s qof sticks and stalks and strawms, or the like, that jall into the eye or into water and beverage: (KL:) an: .floating particles t,pon eater, S'.: [xsum :] dirt that falls into the eye ; (Msb;) wchat collects in the inner a/le oj' the eye; (I.:ar, ). (p ;) what comes into thle eye, Xuch as a /bit ff straw, 4c.: (Id, p. 149:) [properly

.j lfie re- a coll. gunll. n.:] *lJS [tile n. un.] a thing thot l4.., Very bold or daring or courageous shot the arrow. (Lth, TA.) _ p.b3!) :)r a (S, }~,) against the enemy; (;) as al8so 1~. proael~cd, upbraided, reviled, vilified, defzamed, falls into tlc etye and jiains it: (Id, I 1 - : or gave a bad name to, a chaste woman: (IA :) mote. -k.~ isee iuS art. . [Thbe p.] : acj. see voco (S..) ._ he reproachted, upbraided, &c. another; syn. . ,sU. Fronts; fore parts. 8ee an ex. voce: l. (JK.) Used tropically, dji is most corrcetly ._ .. tL Thefront of the forehead. (JK.) rendered S lie cast at him an accusation: bult it
, n, II Ind 1. j, aor. -, i,nf. 11.,,0; ntI t q. v. -jij. He charged, reproachedl, or ttpt t ; lie 'd, fir l, acquired, or carned, aned braided, (-,) a chaste, or an honest, or a married, womanl, wvith adultery. (S, Mbl,, K.) collected, for his family. (M.) _--iJ el,aspersedl tim, reviled him; svn. s, . 5 and 8: seo 1. (JK.) - d jj He reproached, or u;pbraided, him with it; lhe accused him of it. (TA.) Also, i.q. !t .4t-l. (TA.) i. L' . (lIur, xxxiv. 52,) T/hey uttering conjecture., (Zj, e.j .A round contrex ornament worn on the TA,) or utteriny conjecture; (Bd;) speahing of crown of the tarboosh. (See Modern Egypt. that which was hidden [from them], (Ksh,) of Appendix A.) that vwhich had not become apparent to them. (Bd.) -_ .. *J"t 'jj t Sthe (a camel) became Is) is commonly used and expl. as syn. witil

.. i. ,A provost, chief, head, director, conductor, or manager..- *_o The antecedent (or.first p,oposition) in an enthymeme, and (first part) of a hypothetical vroposition. The van, or vanguard, of an army.

1.i, The ground wohercon rests an inquiry or investi.qation: and the ground whercon rests the truth of an evidence or a denonstration:and a [premise or] proposition which is made a part of a syllogism: and .jlwJI ;L?.JI is that [premise] nwhich is both actually and virtually stppressed in the syllogism; as when we say, fat and plump. (TA, voce ^.b l.) Je0 : see L>s. .1 is equal to D, and B is equal to C, when it IsUI J: see i .b. retlls that A is equal to C, by means of the lj A lamp, or its lighted wick: syn. ;! :a.,i. a4, h*which is, evty equal to the equal jj3 Land in which is no pasturagewherein or *'>;: (9:) the lighted rvick ('i:) of a , thing is equal to that thling. (KT.) cattle mayfreely range. (L, art. .. ) lanmp; (S;) and so tj. (L, art. C.W.)
i

sUIYum:1T.]

2987

, A coverlet of a bed; (Mgh, in arts.,) present day, and app. in the classical times.] He shuffled, or cast, or drew, lots; anld -~;) also called (Id, in art. ,~.:) 1JJ. A red garment, of the kind called LAb. -cF--JI ' performed a sortilege. or a thin curtain, accord. to some, figured; as See 44k, p. 25a8c. and ot;S: (Mob:) or this last, a of the pl. in a prov. also 't;! see an ex. .;~i: *j; pl. .figured curtain. (Msb.) 4.P see j. m!. An as's pannier, one of a pair. See cited voce .; 3UPl. "a..) )l:JlI aeqUJ The higher, or highest, part of ~.o.~ .A hollow which a man digs wherein the road; the part that is trodden by the pasto sit to protect himself from the cold. (Mgh, [the beaten way]. (Msb.) In law for sengers; 1. p in the sense of ... has See an ex. voce biO. opposed art. w..) ; expl. as mcanilg .jlII LJ, ( i.q books an inf. n. (Mgh, art. j..) _- ci. to its ;)1a.. (TA in art. .,-y.) . # ~,_' s ' A sudden calamity. (JI) See also Bd, seeL/. k>y, pl.O.,J: t He impugned his character; i. '. blamed or censured him; rpoke against him and Jel, in xiii. 31, and an ex. voce .i!.
-

j.h

(Mgh, art. i,.)

See j i-.

- i

..f3,:

'....

41atW .: 4 i.; I Hefillipped with the nail of his thumbandthatof khisforefinger. (Lth,], TA, art.

see

.r

1. :~

S.'

',

3He connected, coupled, or

conjoined, a thing with a thing. (~.)

, 3. lJ, (S,) inf. ni. 51, (S, ],)anda. (1],) He associated with hin; becanme his co-n. panion. (S, Ii)

jq-.Jjt

t ;,i~

.iJI,::

see 1land .3.

tHe rejected Aim, _.. ;i J, inf. n. ,, repelled him, or turned him back; namely a .) suitor in a case of marriage. (TA, in art. ;J ) .l 3I: see .a.J See &- .-. Freytag's Arab. Pryov. i. 55; and Har, 056. Lmat1 'JCus: see Freytag's Arab. Pryov. ii. 543, 1' ,: a4.-- tLa and jar, 655, in two places.

aci A whip: or anythiing w0ith which one beats: (K:) or a thing iwith which a beast is beaten: (Az, TA :) or a piece of wood with which mules and asses are beaten: (TA:) [a cudgel: often applied in the present day to a cudgel made of the thick part of a palm-stick; and this, when used in sport, has several splits made in the thicker end, to cause the blows to :] pl. &I. (TA.) produce a loud sound

see 1a&.

and . ,t: see LaaJJ,s.. ':' .. .....e. .J: . .... , , , .... p eJ:p and ;i o . _
-

4. ,.jI He gave of a thing two by two. lt.) See 41. (A'Obeyd in T, in art. i., voce (4,) [tlhe 1.;', (Myb,) or ,-: - ,,_l able and weas lIe latter more probably right,] strong to do, or effect, &c., the thing; (Meb, I ;) He had the requisite abilihty and strength for it.

&c.: seeart. S 2. as

b: and

see j_.

He reproached him for his crime or

the like, saying to him, Thou didst so and so. lie took, got, or won, (TA, roce ,,>_.) _.) a bet, wager, or staAe. (L, in TA, voce
3. fjU: see its . n. al. 4. '*VWtot1 lie orde,.d, or commanded, them to cast, or draw, lots, or to practise sortilege, [anmong themselves,] for the thing () (JM:) [see an ex. in the Mgh, in this art.3J or ke p~pared, or disposed, them, for doing so, for the thing (.'LyJI ~ri): (Meb:) or he east, qr drew, lots, or practised sortilege, among them. (].) The first explanation is generally preferable. See , -..

l
elstak

Worms in the belly.

But se e t
-U

(TA, voce
is not a

ri, w- is a corruption, rnistake for ;iI: found in medical books: .iJl .~_ is a name of the tape-worm, because each joint of it resembles a grain, or seed, of the gourd. (IbrD.) Bare pieces of ground amid herbage. ., from a trad.) (TA in art. J Zj) [A o used in sortilege: lots collectively: ortilege itelf. Used in all these ense. in the

j.0 One who offposes, or contends withl, ~. 3. ;j lie was, or became, near to it; meaning another, in science, or in fight, 4e.; (M.b ;) an some base thing, or the like. (TA.) See ~.j. opponent; a competitor; an adversary; an anor one's equal, or match, in courage, j.J The mixing twith others; [and particularly tagonist: one's equal, match, or toith others who are diseasedor the like]; a subst. (S, ],) or generally, fellow. (K.) from * jtji- : (K :) the being near to [a person, C, One's equal in age; syn. J, (K,) or,: or persons, or a place, infected with] disease: (S, TA :) thle being near to pestilence, or epidemic with fet-hwhen relatingto age,and witlh kerwbheii relating to fighting and the like. (gar, pp.572,64.) disease. (T in art. -W.) See ilU. j; ', (s,) [A ,. - 'Lg, (JK, Msb,) or ia,jl ;jl signifies .Jl: (TA, art. s:) one time (JK,' of people men;] of generation 2, a aj. :. - (TA, 8, Ez-Zejjjee, M9b,) succeeding anotherc0, ! signifies ,;* and ;i.' (JK,) among whom is a prophet, or class of urt. 1.. ) See voce s. learned men, whether its yetrs be many or fewe. A place of paring of: see an ex. voce 4J .*J The part of the head (Ez-Ze.ijjee, Mb.) of a human being which in an animal is the place whence the horn grows: (K:) or the side, me. (9,) or upper side, (I4,) of the heiad: (S, I :) or [more exactly the temporal ridge (see .~) i.e.] the edge of the ;1% (which is the middle and j~iTA, art. biLa): properly a43, q. v. main part of the hcad [i.e. of the cranitnm]), on the right and on the leJft. (Zj, in his "Khalk 5 A . pjJJ of the head: see a verse el-Insan.") _wed: see a . Its 1. . 1. _. of horses: see . cited voce a..
1

see b.: a.^;

16a~: see iS.., see ;,.

,3

?A kid. (1AV; inXA, art. C..)

59 of a desert, a.. 5j. of a solid hoof: see ).. the most elevated part. (TA in art. 1.g * .,l J 3 M1 , , as meaning A spear-head, see ~il. _ c,, A pod, like that of the tocust tree: pl. ,.. See Occurring often in the work of AHn on plants, [(A thing] and in the TA, &c. See 2 .-..
-_

,^ - : see S;vi. -

in a she-camel, which is like the JU in a woman;

[SUPPLEMENT. and whielh is cauterized with heated stones. ~)A town, or village; (Mab, TA;) a small A division: (Msb:)' and particularly (M;b) (AA, TA, in art. JAs.) _ `.J An issue' of ii smnaller i/san a Lb,.. (MF, voce a por.tion, or share. (,M 9 b, ]~.) PI. ;LIji sweat: P1. CUJ,'I see two ex. voce niot well applied to a L~,*iznless quialified by t..~ .A .* , JZ It is not a part of suck an epithet denoting greatness. (TA in art. law) atig; it does wt beon, or appertain,tosc Cj) and A cord of twisted bark which Sc B3d ii. 201. ahig; it is indelpendent of sue/. a thingq. is bound upon the neck of each of the ploughing bulls (1(,* TA) and to the middle of which4 is i :see 4 in art. l~; _* . A co;!idremenc;t. See A. 'WA - I, then bound the a4 ,io [or whole apparatus of the oat/s (~,Mab, 1)by 1 God [4ec.]. (M~b, I1. An ao The yard of a ship;] a nquared plough]. (TA.) See 11J.... - [The p].] I 3 Thie. dcnuting an oath. Piece Of wvood uspon the hicad of i/sc miast iof a ship. asseveralion. CAW1.I Sons Of one mother from different men. (Az, TA in art. j) ao is nlso used in tue tsense of..,..t [mean. (TA, voco `4i.) -ee in., A 1/fiip!;, or co/le,'tion otf things3, divided into 4. * 1S, a,3A certaint bird. See LSLh and portions, or .4tareq] : (Bl and Jel iii liv. 28:) a The "1horn" of the uiterus. por'tion, or shreipP; like ,.ji: (M~b :) [and potq.v. 3 tfor tions, or shares; as in the phrase,) U4j); j13j> iju A long-backied she-camel. (IB, in jJI ,l 1y9l 4.. CM C>4 [JI'e wcill exclude a TA, voeo lea#, or passage, frons amongy the portions, or An associate; a comrade; a companion. shiares, of the land, or the htouse]. (Mght in art. LSj:see 2 in art. .a. (~, K. ~i~4A connexion; relation.[A clause of rhymiing prose, considered as iAand L, for:.,: see art. !' CflnnCet'tC( with the simiilar clause precedinag or ; An g!llicer of the Kdciler, who divides infollowing; the two togethier being termed lwritcsnccs. ejZ,,] (Ijar, ~p. 9,23.) -Also, Acontext, in an absolute sense. - ?' L J-J u-i I and 3. .L..3H e,adurcd it ; str.uggledl, or contendled, ae1in art. wvithi, or agains.t, it ; stuge,or contenided, with, y~~): see or agyainst, its dli s.icl1y, or severity; he esnduredl, or ke strugg..ledl, or contended, woithi, or agaibut, i/sc d.Iijoiulily, or trouble, or incon venience, thiat C.ui 3 [Horned; having horns]. (.,R, VOCJ hie eprecdfosit or hin; [anid so #0t~; for [wlhich see]). See ani ox. of tlio feom. s voce bothi of whihei see kJ%r, p. 504 ;and for theo latter see *UZ anti for both see also i tL... ; syn. 5,. 5.5a see ,j.$.~,(S, 19 and d ~ .L:(TA.:) he uinderwenit d~ffieultie.,, troube, or biropivey.ti6nces, Cu" see h,At.s. in dloing it. (MaI, in explanation of the sbyn. lq hJ. (1Kli, TA, art. j .

2M8

4s[vuig..

J'i

ace ;j 1. .~Jand?.~He divided; parted; dici'd(d

in parts or shares; distributed.

pi. of'

1. IA..i L~' is doubly trans.: see a verse

cited voce` 8.LSi~ [meaniing see a verse of

.js..el .J, or
ShnbIdc; 3stan/ of corn,, &c.; straw.e J

acsJ:se 3 in art.

j.a..I ear.d. ,j it Rushes of wehich mats are . a `, -3. %,.Jl a,A i divided with hi,n the thing, 'dade. 3 j.a A mat of rushes. Aboo Dhu.ey':, voco .Li. in art. t..j_d.] It also 4 r'ach of them allotting to himnself his share, yi. means lie investigated a country or countries. &UJte s..~A lie swore to him by G~pd. jportion. (S,* V~,* TA, all in art. j^,J and TA in art. 3jj.) Hie maede mauch anad diligenit search. (KL.) 4 lie conjured himn; he said See also 10 in art. W 1 1. 4A.JI JI ~ The wind removed, or Entertainment for a guest; that wcith 5. a.1c.iIt (a thing) was, or becam, divided, cleared nfl; the clouds; S ; as also wehirk a guest is entertained. (g.) - Water 0rw di.stribitted. (MA.) See an ex. 'n a verse, collected in a trough, or tank, for the drinking roce 4. Jai and V 'O1 and t It (a cloud) 'A, of beasts: see .~Ijei: thus explained in the M 7. PI's Liljs gijtit asdivided into becanme removed, or cleared o.ff. (, ]..) See 1. in art. %zo j! A. LSI A place wherey water runs, (T,
1

2:cse 1.

%aanyparts.

(T,) or in, or into, Meadow.

(s)See

(s,)

~,) to,

(T,) or a 9 zllotted to him, by mo~ns of the A~i ~ Mgh, (last sentence). - pi. E mnd g~ar, p. 405j) nfnd what was not allotted
madows,
j

10.

.. L.e

lie soug4k

know what was

to

h1jJ: scee).

hi.

/gl,la.

1. i, m. . JJ,He

mas coarse in his

5/

8UPPLMUENT.]

2989 ii. 111,J TT'Ien He (God) dcsireth a thiing to be. (Bd, Jel.)...[Thus it signiifies lle derreed a thiing; ordained it; pronounced] it; or decided it judi.
ciallg.] and
-

l living: this is the original signification: he was qusestion: (ki, TA:) and in like manner or investigated, neglect[le e was (TA) :) Lo. : (Msb ~ and of cleanliness ,0 neglectful ful of washing and cleanliness; un/rcqucnt in se.arched, to the uitmost the ease, or tb'fair;] he lpaying attention ilkereto; slovenly with respect to reaehed, or attainedl, the utmost of the ease, signiifies the or affair, in investigating it. (MA in explanahu.person: (M, Mob:) and t q C like. (Mqb.) sunburnt. (M.)

.s.J..

aor. :, inf. n. btenthe

&ce.,

He decridcd judicially, or juidged, against him,

twco litigants.

.i~J

uf. n.

h.

l,fi became tion of the former phrase.)

#a . @ 6.

-')A-~

1_

He attained the utmost knowledge of ittile comppleted; ai'comiplished; (TA.) See;.J._3 [ H1 e elicite d or or fuzlly performted; a thing.] v L. 4 d aJ .. .JJl ie at.
-

1 8: ee

exacted, the ultmost of his she- campel's pae, tained, or obtaincd, or accottplish"-d, his want. (MRb.) - [tic paid, discharged, or satisfied, or potter of going on]. (TA, art. a debt, dluo, claim, or demandi(.]1 11a-1 metonlymically, signiifies 1 The being niggardly, stingy, or aviariciouis. (Az, TA in I gave hi/fl [or paid him] his dote, (Mqih,) fully. art. LP ;S .J . t [? i q

1.o3 : ace an ex. voco 6

A bowvl not so largte a.' a Ll.,but nezt

(TA in art.
'0 '

(S, 1~, in art. " ~_ ,(kiar, p. 22.) &c.) lle, or it, peayled; or madte, or gave, or hint. (TKC in tltat rendered, stfato;ffar
tiJ. m.: art.) Antd followedi by [l1ciepid a thizq,4 for him, or in his stead; gave, or rendered, it as a satisjaction; lit, anid fig.] (8, TA in that

to it in size, that satisfies ten: S voce U it in a wooden bowl.

: ee

LaEI

L . ' and sal. Jl: and sLahi

see 1 in art.

4..,

sc. eae art. i .. ,andc

J..a:

y3it; like te~ and tel, with.) chianged int9 art., and B(.1 in ii. 45.) j.(ISd int TA, voce

Sece*

gj

and ace

j [A weak, or fragile, sappy i. %A.AB* IA5 plant]. (TA, ir. art.L

aA L..,U.., (TA,) thuo pilgrimnages 8yn. LSI (Myb,) anLd the relipilgrimage, The ejU of Syria: (Ii, TA:) or tlhe green, ,"ioiis rite5 and1 ecre1tou&iCs of the ibid, Mob.) (Jel, kJ.%. 1.^6) syn. in ii. Jel (Bdi, and lank (is...), thtereof: (11bn-'Abbuid, TA:) or He decreed it; &c.; also may, &o~. a sipecies of trees of thie [hind called]

lie I, inl nrt >. >. a verge citedt voc fntished doing a thinxg: he fitaished hiis pr;Iyer. (T A.) lle pce;.rfitrme, fulfilledi, or accomplished,

~(Ii,) anid some say

-You

(Alfn,

1. J a l: see J .. ad..-

TA.)
see

]5, TA,) slender and y~ellow. Scee)

(AHJn,

liko t.j .A5..: set, all ex. VOCo C)t

toL. [Ilis saying such a thing is of the thiings that inaduce wonder in the utmost See Ijar, p. M2 dlegree]. (TA in art.

joi of whieat and barley:

.a 1 Corn,

or barley, (Meib,) cut while green, (Myb, I~,) for fodder.

or seed-produce,

(kC,)

~.igk

Lean, or light of flesh.

(TA in art.
see

J# t.;~3, (1(ur, xvii. 4): see ~~~~~;

5.bJ : see 3,z in tile S.

(Mob.) 1. vE He crunchaed, nibbled or gnawed? See .;~- : and see also Freytag's Aral,. Prov. 43Artemisia abrotanum, or southe rn-wood; ii. 245.' .,5 and i.? Ayo,aja is .am also called %
applied to santolina.

d jiik _c,

antd ejUw.; anti

3.

kii lie cited him befotre a judvge.

(TA.)

5: see 7. He took, or received, from 6. C>WJlI o'Lit Anid See 10.)hi.m the debt. (M, see

s.0.0a3: see j0.0aJ.

A -

as meaning
-.

. 0*

-00~

~~~Oa

A shin &c. hias for pl. 4*..ail

00

7.

1.M atid t

I^ t passed away; came

to anl end, or to nought; becatme cut o11-(~

[a pi. of paue.) and,..iE3, and .E,accord. to Sb, TA.) [He drank the water to the utter. #; * is a quasi-pl. n., (TA,) and .u is; a pi. [or 8. 1.~~ most, not leaving any of it remaining]. (TA, in
art.

~.Uh~.)

10.

point, in a question, (J~,) and in like manner

quiasi-pl. n.) thereof as meaning a white shin rrequired the ir.'fyrenejc of such a thing: it necesB~ ee an ex. of (. upon which one writes. sarily imvplied, or involved, such a thing as its 1 lie went to the utmost length, or roes consequmee o7 concomitant; it requi.red rsuch a Bcee10. thinig to lie conceded; it necessitasted such a thing.
,4.
-

It required tuch a thing: it

and ?,Lo..L . (TA .) you say, ,..P 1 [He e6haustcd a subject. - le proceeded to extremities. He was, or became, extreme, in an action, &c.] - AZU~ ~.Ld [He went to the utmost point in questoing him, or asking him,] respecting a thiing, sn as to draw forth the utmost thiat he possesed [of information respecting it].
-a nd r j (~art. , J. ) - aj..I reached, i)lfe ( the same; (,I)both signify or attained, [and elicited, and investigated,] the

m: #UJ lle demnanded of him his due.

....

1. ~. He finished a Ltiiing entirely, by word, or by deed. This i's the primar meaning. (Bd, ([dem, ii. 1l1.) By word, as in t. 1 ibid.) And thy Lord hathi commanded decisively. -(Idem, xvii. 24.) And by deed, as in > lgur, xli. 11, And he comipleted them ,,l~u seven heavensl. (Idaim, ii. 11.) - Anid He (God) desired a thing so as to necessitate its

(MA.)

L' ue

...

tItook, or received,.

from himnyt

(Mglh, Mab.)

-L.i-l I demanded of him the giving 10. [or paymente] of mny dute, (Msh, ]~,*) or debt;

(K~;) anid inlike imannter L.I;

(Mghi.)

aud

utmost [that was to be reached, &.c]

in the

0. A

--

fL~i a termr of the lawr; opposed to lbtI, which see: and see an ex. cited voce ~ 378

I 2990
A1 decree; an ordinance; a sentence, or a judieiu decision. See , js ... anid em The exercise of the office of a kddee. [You sa3
.Z~

U.b

[SUPPLEUrm

or kinc, of eam61s, and of swine, and of ante(TA, art. lopes; lopes; and a ~'~swarm: of bees, &c.W-Aj.) .- aLai is said when one is A A whtip cut from the skin of a camel. LicJt [mceanintg, the exercise of thet offi 'O unable to ~J. perform [or continue] hiis recitation, A of a kAdoo'is one that often leads to hell]. (1 A por.tiona of land hteld in fee. See Mg), Msb. q. or reading. (TA in art. .q.s) .Ji -h~~ i.q. art. Aiid -i1C.*[or. 3i (K in art. "qj) [ncrutling,orforsaking, or abandoning, 4.ib A thing; an affair; a matter; a case .,l[Tecrutting, lie broke of or ceased, fromi speech]. (TA, an event; an action: sitnifications wcll kntowi of of kind.red, or relations; contr. of~.;i~..] art. 1 -&"li% T e speechi but niot foittid by me ilk any classicAbl writing voce stopped short, or. broke off. (TA.) E~ARAl nior in aiiy loxicon, exceptinig as impliedl wlhe or stop)ped, in hlis aryument, or plea]. theo word is used inl explallatiolls: syn. -A case of law. (L, in art.
4JJ5L~~ rul,rca o;].
j4 1

d s....

L C"i

[lIze was, or became, cgt Ahort,

an,
-

[le broke offfromi him~p; separated, or disunited *himself from him]. See J2 " and see &J'hJsl;

tLi:i t Li:i~

(S M, A, 1,nlini art.

[A universal or general precerapi

here. ~i~i

- );seeceLi Iit became 4cut off, intecrcepted, -r);

(K ull,vo ce';j.dI,p. 2 9 0; KT
4 ..A9 Ii

in explaniation of tihe same wokt.) logic, A p o o ii n U."

[Exigence.] i~Jl L~." Thta wihich t/i.? wvordi, or expretision., indicates. (El

FtAribec, Mph), voce

interrupted; or stopped; wvas put an end to; or pu stop to; it stopped, or stopped slwrt, it finished, it failed, it failed altogether; ceased; became extinct; teays no lonjger lproduiced; camte to an end.lIe cut himiself qif; or becampe detached, or he dletached himiself, from wor.ldly Plkings, &C.1~ %:JZ-3*tI2A [lIc iwas, or
S~~~

J1 J1 t Unable to reply.' (AZ in TA, art..A.) art..A.)

Conformation, or. proportion, of a man or or beast; lncaluenz' of the fatce i. s, of a1 man. (K~:) and thce tt r ; o j sn s, o man: beauty, of the stature; of a manl; syll. !*U:(J: beauty, and and the ct.s a efsi n or form, oftnytliine,. 4 see see an ex. v'occ Cwj and aliso voce j.J, wheire it is iliowil thiat, beingis atti,ilviito of a thing as Z3 tin well well as of a pe,rsoni, it does not ulwi~ys menn .statore .statare or the like: it signifies cut, slp,a% iu oi. or. form: mmnd inore c.unimnnly eof,oainor proportion: and lkcllcC, befauty, orproportion: j s.tiness, of stattere; alld sinlply stature, or tallnless: p1l. statuere; tb, t,wliielt is more commnonly tused tharn the sing. sing, ilk the present day.
.

ILA.is ~ImAis C17~

* 6

8,

2.
-

1~ ~ai

li'c inaiagled him woith beating. in the

?~[A griping, or cutting peain, bow els;] i. q.

beralne, cut short, and was silent, bciinig confoundi(ed, or pJe? 7lexred, and unable to 'see his right course]. (TA in art. e.)L t y')hj t He made himsel solcly and p)eCU-

~
(TA.)

it tlic t

el ;

aIl1~
so

.,;

See also

( TA ;) asgone. (TA.)

liarl# a comipanion, or an associate to sp.c.h a

J3.-

And d.l1 .i C- app. signifies t lie withdrew from a person or persons, or a place,
6>. a 0 it 6Ji l: acee

,iJ(Kin art. J of the roice in s~i ngijiig.

-

A rep-'ated interrupt)ing to himn, or it: ace aJil (TK in thant art.) See EJ,*' lie articulated,
ieL

J, iiV.

i.

ors1prlrdt, n wordl. 3.

- See

i3.;

8. "! [lIe cut offfor himsewlf] a piece from

a thiing:

Ahin,, with property. (M ;b.) thr latter': f'o JieMr eiaeeir ; gee ajj h; andt liec hey dli s nited t e s l s, e acht fr;om thir other.. severedi te libond of 'friendiship) See 2. that testited thaeai, eachi to tMe othero; rontr. If
d -.

~~ t

(g:)

look a portion from anotheres

-

lie s'ja roated hiniseif fopm

a .

J~ I

nat

-ki-ki. A placc of crossing, or traversring, of a crirer [alatl a desert, ttc.]: (g, TA:) pi. in thiis river ..
A

~ laisli

t Pain in the belly, and

of (TA.) of a let ter ; li ke

IY

-cm

ia

s.. 0

(1.)

see 6.

Ja,applied to ani arrow: see C.i..

~ 0 .i

%56. for

~ see S, voce

aJ3A p)iece; bit; part, or portion, cut Ol,

detached, or separatedfronm the whole. a segmncit; a cutting; a slice; a slip; or the like: a piece, or portion, or parcel, or plot, or spot, of land, groundI, herhage, ffc.: a distinact quantihy or ?i,JippibCr: someiwhtat, or some of a number of things. -- A detachted numkber of loctusts: see

;%a ;%a Li * A cause, or

gtopping

ea.

of cuttiing off, or.

moo3 It (n xvoniiid or ulcer) broame dissundered, by puItreflketion. -it (a glkrment., or a water.skini, &c.) became raggled, tattered, or di3swndered, toy rottenniet4s. 1t (mtilk) became decomposed; it curdled, clotted, or f:oetrynlated; 3.e.sjmarait-d into clots.

-5-~~c

gtopping:see

-....

.1PC3 [Garinew,s cuit out of sevm',eal 1A ~,L deres] uieres] are such& as the shirt, and trouser's, jg1 trawers, Irawers, 4c. (Mfgh in art. Dirhems [or coins] thant are [clipped, or] light Dirhemns of weighit, [or] in whichlisi, aduiltieru-ht alloy~i: and so of a hierd or flock, &b.: and a C Pr, or, as somne sany, mucht broken. 6. ( They became (M k. iuntd each from the other; the boiid, n friends/1til) that utnited detaehed p)ortion. &aaW, of poetry: see "..ai: ktiers LI ~~ The letters if etse alphtabet: them, eachl to the oth!.r, mecamte severed]; (A, art. pi. 1a,witlk whbich io io applied in an explanation of v~ ltlis synl. " syn. withi this, in the S in art ssyn. 4"-; &JWsignifiies tlae conitr. of .o ,: (l) See 11,80 a. - Se APS: 5o ctaJai --aU : Adyk : s 'Iso
7. . 1-MIl'c became disabled from prose~iiA herd, troop, or dlrove; a di4tinct colU;.A U;.A An exceptiont in which the thinjg cutibig, or unable to proceed in, or prosecute, hi,; lection or number; of beasts, &c.; a flock, or e,rcelited rce 1,tcd is disanited in.kind frow that frmm 7ourney, (~, Mgh,) [hix *meaus havingq failed bevy, of slacop, birds, &c.;- a partyj, or gropip, or hiel& him, or] his means of defrayingt the expense ,kieh tth exerep.tiom is mnadle; contr. oj eo#?lertion, of ieno, &-,.; a piark of do,,s. The havingq gone, or hist camel that bore him stopping - C` Ct .4 see term "herdl" is applied to "a collective number"` woith him from fatigue, (S, Mgh,) or breaking of camels by several.good writers. We say a down or perishing, (Mglt,) or a'n evnt having "1flock" of sheep, and of geese; and "1flock" or luefallen him so that he could not move. (S.) rather "herd " of goats; and a "1herd

" of

oxell(

L, zart. ,J.. 6,

See also

SUP.PLMR4NT.]

29I gou.d.plant anid the like: (5:) any tree [or plant] 1(A, TA, in art. .a..)[SeeYRIso %zW said of~ that stpreads [or creeps] upon thte ground, nioi -WA bunch of gra pes, &c.: p]. %j,iW: see that land.] se aci R. Q. 2 in art. hA.~. - arUing rising upon a stem ; such, for instance, as the an ex. voce jul. - .lL i. q. j (TA in colocywh colocynik; but conventionally applied especially 8. Jk~i:Ji Tho eatinq until nothinig remaetsi..

~Ui-A

..W-3k3

art. JL..)

See

.-

to

the gourd. (Msb.)

See

5'2."'

(klam, p. 239.)
%-U: %-:see %.U -U ~h3 High ground, (Alsh, K~,) lcs. thant what i4 teirmed J44..: (Mob:) or a high p)orti(J/d o/ the C>Z of lthe earth: (: or htigh awd ruqgasl groun(l, not anmounting to mlhat is termpied Jq. (Sh, TA.) ai (pl. iiI) A basket of the sampe hind at ai that called Abi, that

,J :see Jg bt and Vh'JUmi The time of gathering the 9W crop of grapes: S Mgh, K :) or the latter has LU Sand-grouste; pterocles melanogaster: so UJ this mecaningf; and the former is allowable accord. Wilkinson, Anct Egypns, i. 250: see De Sacv's to Ks: (T, TA :) and the latter is also an min. n., Chrest. Ar., 2nid ed., pp. 309, et seqq. (M&gh,) or may be so, (Ks, T, TA,) meaning the Chrest f. gathering of Ilie crop of grapes: (Mgh:) [or botlh i 3iJa5: see M1i.1 have this meaning ; foa.] yot smy, ~L of a beast, The croup, or rump, and what 3.,of ,.MLt JI and ,jlJ.l. (Msh.) See is betwveen the hips, or htaunches: (1(:) or [tie is .fore .fore part a coil. gen. n. syni. with -m of the croup; i. e.]1 the place where mentioned in the TA voce Ithe which see. -ii sits. Ilto j. IS,.) See ,h A4villous, or nappy, jU> [or outer'wrapping garassnt]. (~, M9 h, 1C.)i See also 1 J W:see my 1001 Nighits, note 23 to chap. viii. Se loA'. yj. In the TA, art. %Ab it is applied to JUL%.
see see.i

but larger; smnaller tAan

Ithe J.j

.q

(TA in art. ep.

M.Aaa.

.. na:see ...-. :and

4. W 1 tot

See

&.

tS.i),JtjAiJI tSr.i)c.j.iJI Jews-pitch, i.e. asphkalum; atso called mumia, and in Arabic '.i. se D Saey's Sacy's Alxl-allustif, p. 273 : and see

R. Q. 1. 9a:see an ex. voce R. j A ha d basket, made of palm-leaves: srocalled because R. Q. 2. 'iL It made a sountd, or noise; orginally tisred in gathering fruit. (See also a "erepituw;" a succession of shtarp, or htarsh, aluand j.) sounds. sounds, or noises; a creaking, crackling, rustling, clattering, clashing, rattling, &c.: see an ex. voee hAb" (uug. J 1 ) [pi. ~i.t

awJd

J30 i.iq. li q.

. (IDrd in TA, art.j%.

lie resided in the place. (Mqb.)

b>WJI

~~Jl

IIi~jThe
-

clash of arms.-

A gnashting of the teeth.

S:see

L,A Aboot: (M:) or a srhort boot: (IA*r,. See 1~, TA :) or suech as is cut, and not well miade. (Az, TA.)

syn. with
L5~ ~ > sI: J
1

JJ: see the latter.

OUor G

J&

see
-0j

Wsee

J!!^a and j&.

CMThe part between the two hips or haunches; (S, L ;) or the dopenward [or lower] anad even par.t qpf the back of a mani ; (Miib;) the lower portion of' the luinit.

4. ,Cii 1 He locked the door. (TIp.) See also &JJ.~I see UiA slender lhorse.
(TA, art.
i.......)

.,.. :see

and

J1.3 i. q. noL.,a its; description plainly 8. .L~3i:see shows; i.e., tlhe t/ird stomach, commonly called the manyllies, anid by some the millet, of a rumi- kjAlail signify tho same. ,sant animal. See L.AJ aaad k.ZW [Any kind of pulse., or seed of aslegumkinyous plant that is cooked; this is the general meaning, and inicludes almost all the particular definitions of the woird] : pi. & 7 UmS)(, ulgh, Thlah, K,) iii the C1~ errotacotsly wvrittcni withl tile artficle 'ubi
d.ae.3

It-1.(J.# 91 and (0,J, in art. j

7. a..iaL : see

He died.

iu;A company, or an assemblaget o('prrsous, travelling toyether: (EI-Fair.&iee, Mah,:) or a . comipanty returninag fromp a journey: (S, K~:)~ and commenci'ng a journtey; as auguriuig their return: (EI-Fair?bee, Mph, 19:) lao who resr,icts it to those returning from a journey er.rs : (El(TA, art. Fairaibec, Mqb, in whiieh sec uiore:) a e'jravani.

~l

~Js4i A .,esident. (Mib.)

C&jA closet ; f-Yn. C2.; i.e., v/ [small] chwnl'er woithina a [Largqe] chitamber. (L in art.

efloe i rc,o 4.L'1It (a star) rose hight, and then quitted footsteps; tracked him. (~, Msb.) i i not its place. (TA, art.,i. He followed the footsteps of such ai tou. (TA.) see *,IPJ .al, whjichi signifies the saime, for it f better explanation. See also ,.I.ai
1 k

1.

and

a3

th The back of the neck. (g, Mah, kZ.)A&i plant (~ )and lthe likc (g() that 1. 1 a The lanad had its herbs, or 0A3 , o"is said of him who is put to flight-. Aus no ,jL [or standling stem]; (k, ;) asr the leguminous plants, dried up for want of water. because hie looks4 behind him, fearing, pursuit. 1 3780

'2992
(TA in art. jil.) ' uLI And oW 5,

3M -

jlp

[StiPLEYME?T.

J :'I lie (a man) removed from his or its place; displaced; (Msb, w: see his flight. (JK, IK.) became affected with a tremour, or trembliing, by K*;) cradicated; uprooted; unrooted. (K.) 1. - [Also the back of the hand: and the ; (TA (K in art. k.) and '.Jl 'L -_ .r ! i.l. ! i. .;J}. anger. (JK.)-, pfiat back of a knife and the like.] (TA in art. ,.) 5JI .i], said of shein that art.) [app. for .Jl 0_&: see -. I1 raise tleir feet clear They [app. ib..) (1 Js Poverty: see an ex. in a verse cited voce camels, and ~.l: the pret. from the ground: see LJUi, by synecdloche, for ilL5i, (IJ,) tA verse; a single verse of a poem. (Akli, Az, TA.) Also, [by a furtller extension of the proper sig[or an ode, or a poem]. nification,] A i;j;. (Az, IJ, TA.)

w JU: see jd.

seems to be p:

so if 'i

be the right reading:

but in a copy of the K it seems to be i;i: see ai The top, or highest part, of a mountain, [, art. . The top of the head and (S, l.) &c. 3 It (rain) left of. (The lexicons pas/ 4. t hump. (1.) See a verse cited voce 1i.(TA.).1J, from ji] sim.) It cleared away; syn. e.'j. ;W. [lapp. esso, or rather
The ho[Uors of the two collar-bones (jti3;i.Jl). He, or it, left him, or quitted him, or t Uii"

jji

oj: lland

. see

u;.

it. (Mglh, M4b, 1.) Ie abstained, or desisted, departed: [Paucity; smallness; littleness; scantiness; from it. (S.) _- 1 It (hard fortune) lA The feC . 3tJ see an ex. voce 1. ,u, It wans, or became,few; small, or little, reant of due amount of anything: as in ;aL. away. passed want of due care: or this phrase signifies want in nnmber, qtaantity, or atnount; scanty.. ' ' H e walked as though he iwere 5. Z ' .i ,l&a le, or it, is smaller than, or too of care: also fen'ness: for] &U sometimes sigI. (TA, art. ,J.) small fi,r, such a thing; syn. ;. (TA.)
nifies i. q. .S. (Mgh in art. 'Al..)
-_

may descending a declivity.

(TA.)

Lacl. ! It became pulled out, or up, or off; 7. Wry.`i I1er milM became little, or scanty; she often be well rendered J3 [His ,o. ~.J FerN; small, or little, in number, quan- became removed from its place, displaced, eradibecaume scant in her milk.
good things, or wealth, and his beneficence, berame few, or little; scanty, or wanting; he became foor; and he became niggardly:] for 3e sigtnifies "poverty" an111 "niggardlines." , And It becamne scanty, (A, TA, in uart. _.~.)
or drJcicnt, or wanting, in goodniess. - Ji He

tity, or amount; scanty. quant,um, or nuwnber, ~

l or cattle, ,c. -. where an explanation is given equivalent to ,*>t

4 1JI:and in like mainer] bSI JL.

it fell, or came, A small quantity, or cated, uprooted, or unrooted; [His teeth fell, or Jb.0, of property, out. You say, & I ..ai1 *.) came, out.] (TA, art. , [see art. , ji:

8: see 1.
a'&

is used

as meaning Large stones: see

. see8
o

e had fen aiters: set, an ex. voce

2.

(Msb.)

it generally menns Iaving lie hbon:ed it, or made it to appear, having little thereof: little, or no, wvealth, or good; or lacking, or desto be little, in quantity. (TA.) - See 4. ace titute of, goodness or good things. - J.:
-

to signify Not making use of oaths at all. (Migh in art. JlA~.) It may beo well reudered Lackor destitute of, good, or wealth ; as well as xiJ Irc made it, or held it, to be little. ing, .

and, WI; in Turkish i.

tJ

is a qnasi-inf. n. of the verb in the phrase

8_J.o: see an ex. voce

.iA

1i lie li/ted it, or raised it, from the ;)>.. _ f~Possessing little, or possessed in a (S;) a sling: (1'PS:) so in the present day.._ i a.hli g'luyld; n,,d carriedit. (,ls,.)small degree, of anything. See also L . rled, him. (Mj, TA, t Anger disquicterd, or.flur ") And J'1 [alone] t lIe nas dis- ai as a subst., Little: see e. in art. ... .- d .I 2: se 8. quieted, or fl.trried, by anger. (T, TA, in that &1 ijjl Possessing, or possessor, of less IoJj 4.

A thing with wlteich one throws a stone;

l He pulled out thefinger-nailby (M.) - Ju" lie than another in respect of wealth and children: Jl 8. t j. the root: (Lth, TA:) and so A's., accord. to a became poor: ($, Myb :) or he had little pro. see an ex. (from the Kiar xviii. 37) in art. usage of its pass. part. n. in the T, art. Ji. perty. (C.) A writing on a particular,peculiar, or . jr_ ui [also The prepuce of the clitoris of a 5. ,,; (l;, art. jJi) It became diminished, special, sulbject. -a A monograph. .. i. between the c , of a woman;] a iece ofj Alesh or rendered little or smaUll in quantity. (T., art.)
-

e.l J

i. q.

W.

same art.) -- .i IIle saw it, or deemited it, to 4 An independent meaning. he little ins quantity. (TA.) 10. :-! He was indepndent, or alone; with
(TA.)
nonse to share, or participate,with him.

See also a verse cited voco,;e

. _- ,L_

Lj-

woman, which is cut of in circumcision. (Myb,

voce Jit.) hI as also for pl. <Ak: see.s; l.

Some small stars before ~,o~t, or )iJl, .I , the same; or (as showin by [And Ji;. cO,t.JI; [i. e., towards I21; being between the an oxplanation of the act. part. n. in the TA) he Tul crusts of c [The ^ ; )JI Q. 2. Il. Plciades;] follouing j. managed his af airs, by himself alone, thoroughly, J4yades and the earth broke up from over the truff,e]. (M, art. (Mir-ait cz-Zeml.n.) Or Tle iynades. ', j soundly, or vigorously.] And l.
He is not able [by himself] to do this. (TA.)

He was independent of all others; (M, M,b, TA,) inf. n. ,3 ($, M, 1. ;i, aor. %, He pulled, plceked, tore, .i;t HIe (a man) roe, or raised 1. p and abslute.._ Msb, Ii,) It was, or became, unsettled, unsteady, li,nimef, with a burden: (JK:) and a bird in wrenched, or rooted, out, or up, or of, detached; I a--.

2
SUPPLZ=MxT]

20w
iAA

u,t/roied, loose, mobile, uinquiet, or restless; it did not settle, become huzed or motionless or quiet or at rest, or it did not i-eat or r-emain or contineue, in its place. (TA.) lie, or it, became disquieted, diatu,-bed, agitated, ftu tried, or in a state Of unr.e.t or commotion; l and see 2: see 4. IeO, or it, disquieted him; dhstu,hed 4. hima; Jiutrried him. (S, Msh.) agitated him; lle moved it, a thingi,r fronzi its p,laco ; as also (M, Mtib.) yny. ,4
-

man ,rho eats all that is upon the table.

(a.4,?)

growing forth in the leginning of thde

aNabathwcan word; called in Arabir [correctly j~j*1l] and J3.k;eaten by

J,l. .mijA certain wvell-known vessel; armbicized fromn lo (J~, TA;) a vessel of copper, in
.a..;and

men; and called in Pers. %.Ufl [correctly

(,1,TA,) or JI

wrhiha wraler is hteated; also called

.. r-.,wt]; called by the people (f Ghaznch A'a

llJ I,

v tW .
A 1 jJ

(M.)
Unsteadly; loose.
-

iL~ii3L A loose

expr.ession. (TA &c., passim.)

(0:) correctly with teshdced to the C) thouigh iamalso calicil hy tile people of Syria Lb it, most of thle copies of the I1(withioit teshdeod1; 41.4: (M7 b:) or a wrelZ-hnowna vessel of copperv, and with kcsr to theo ~.i, as in the Tekwileh. 45c., in which water is heated, narrow in the head: and lhence, a a-mall i;essitl of copper or (TA.) See silcer or china-ware, in which rose-water is put [foi- spr.inklinig, having a louf) and nar.rom neck, with a cover p,ierced wcith a hole or wirih several holex]; (TA ;) the ve.uel otf thie perfinmer: anid, 1. 4i , said of seed-pr-oduice or corn : see --* two loop-shaped witlh S, a veslof brass, havingq handles, which the traveller talkes wcithA him: pl. voce.,.. see

j4

ac~jJ Looseness in an expression. passini.)

(TA &c.,

"U.L.:see

and

La.iad

; A large, long-bodied mau.

ace wr-itinq-r-eed prepared for wi-iiting; a reed-pen.
V
jL.k3:

(Az, in TA,

andt, 1 I andi

. yil

a,:see

oLJi.

9--.

. What sticks to thte date, around its W-3: see. j -Thbe

W-i

A1,Ul.*L anid j6l:seeAii

stalk : (iNgh:) the base (of thic date. (Mgh,1 - See also a use of thc See j3ii art. %,l. P]. EIJ$, voce >b._ ci'~l)tc Te mneatus I,i Iof thts ear: see C1

[iapes-pin] top of an iron helmet.

Y)J

and

1. ,.:see C,I-e'. 4. jJ...3, said of the 1-soeeJ

*

5 j~ (K, voce

lie

as content witha a tiwpig.

1.'iand it in a

]h~ f fried whjeat ; i. c. roasted or fryinig-pan or roasting-pan]. (~L l. with Jj-for its aor.: see
see CO

J...3 i.
see.

lIe roasted in a frying-pan (1MA, K(L) flesht-meat (MA) or aniythjing: (KL:) niildL 4 signifies the same. (M.A.) ~1i.,Jt JI OJ and 3~W4i means t* [i. e. he parched, or roasted, the wheat with the nd ,,,and 1 ~...(Mgle.) The aor. is u. ,3J (MA, Mgli) and _*... (Mgh.) tile mtb.

~~

cjtaJ [not ~la,as in the CK~] fTl'ith whoms orakind of >.3 (JcI, viiLl30.) one is contentted, or sati!fted, (g, I,) like t (l 1,) in resp*ect of his judiicinl decisionj, obr hiis evidencee: (.K:) uised alike itsn asc. anid ferni. andt dutal. (s.) anid sinig, andi pi . (~, 1~)
ri .S. qv

.5,

*.

aor,

e A wroman's covering Prori- over the jt.i~ [or head-comeripg] ; (Msb;) a ,rmoawn's headg,1.)~ L eoverii?g, wider than the 1]JiL "AIt The# integument of thec hear-t; the peri-

anall ]g..) cardiusm. (Mgrh in art. ,3Potash; an is shown by the explanations; Cj An isolated mountain. (IS, voce as used in tlh J~ur, xxii. 37, accord, .in the$, ~, an(I TA. Hence our term "alkali." See a vers cited in art.jz. some, One who asks, or hegs. (TA. ar.. See WO^ A3- Galbanuma: so in the present day.. acee (M9 b in Li.A fryVing-pan;i q. p. see tiVrl in that is a sufllcienacy]. (,M, in art. a.. Jq.j seart. ejl. The last word may perhaps be a mistranscription for i.h; (from 1.
,*.

inb

. see

i:see

4; and

4.,in
p *,

two places.
''1

eh): but this I have not found in art. e4.j

d45

[s and (MA, Ps.)

~L,PS] A woman'st head-veil.

The state, or condition,. of slavrmy.

R. g
0-

44 ...

. I took it, or devoured it.,

j
D~~ 5b

altogetheir. (TA in art. .e)

-p

*.

556.

J1..*5

06,

-0.

A certair. herb, or legunminous plant,

2994 !~.is lf'lsat is trc;te in one half, black in ilke back, that walks eootdractedly, and inahes ?vater ind drops? Ani enigma: to whiicht the answeir is, The .s~:i [q.v.]. (L.) -~ Ji Ji Oneo who sleeps not
[(luring the night] ; because the U.hJ sleepis not:

(L:) and a calumntiia for; a slundcerer; (L, KJ; aS also %LL (L.) -Also JU anid J J the water. (M, K, iu art. Jj,.)

[S UPPLfl3 N . 3U A sp)ear.-shaft; (Mghli;) a spear (T, S. K) a bent and humped backe, or a projecting breast thiat is hollonw, like a cane; (Az, in TA;) a spear and hi,llowv backh; accord, to the different explan'.th a head affixed to it. (Me;b.) - hlence, niations of L^.1S : or tall ; (I1C ;) i. c., in an absoA subterranean channel, or condutit, for water. Iiite scnse ; (TA ;) as also 4.() But (M gh.) - [Arid A pie] 1~ 3L! The J4_ AHei anjd otliers assert that the Cj is augmen[or spout] of thte j. [o ig, ht.1nsfrh tative. (MF.)
I
.I,

2994 ~~a~3-J~3

[SUPI-LEUEWT.

SU, said to

The rat, or mouse; syni. ,U : (K~.:) fern, witlh i. signify 4-.. iA (TA.) - .ij t The par.t behind the ear of a sec t~ camiel, whence thte swveat exudes. (~, L, Ki.) And, withi 3, t The partg of the head that is beon,v that whtich& ii called the 6-3 (L.)jA tA place thatproducestangled herb1age: ($, L, 4Z:) an elevated lplace ul,ouading withi trees: AHjn says, that what is thus termed is in hard ground, bietween wliat is tenined b." and sanid. (L.)tBand collecteed together, (AbooKhieyrelh, L, l~,) and elevated, (1~,) or somiewhat ele:nted: (Aboo-Kheyreh, L:) or. the abun#dance of treed of sand: or, asA somle say, 1J.. .J withl fet.b, signifies abundance anid tallncas of trees of sand. (L.) - .MJ (L, 1~) aund with B (L) t A tree in the midst of sand. (L, .t Mountains thiat are naot lmagy: or long and narrow tracts, (JL&a.., L, I~, TA: ini thteCI,

see;.

.,..4.Always remaining at the water. (s~.)

43and V93 Shieep, or goats, takien for one,,3A she.bcar: see an ex. in art. CA stlf, gotten, or acquired, [for a permanent pos(coiij. 2). se,ssion,] niot for sale. (JK.) U in the prov.,
' J .;

i. q. J.3:see ani ex. in a verse cited voce LtqJ1j.

Ay [as meaniing M3ost prexe?rvalive: see that prv in art. yl. anid sec ;Q..J ~' above]. (Sin art. j.td., anid Mevd.)

4-

3..~E.

S "The wreaving n'ith one thread whylite and EL; An even place; ($, voce .L!. ;) plain, or one thr.ead black. (T, v'occ level, land, ('~, M*b,) that produces nothcin; (IF, Mshb;) plain, or soft lad L#, ,j. low, and free from mountains. (g(.) See also BhIort : (g:) ani epitlhct applied to a 4,b.J Respectingc its pls., see main. (TA.)

,Lm,or msountainh,) of sand: (L, K :) orhil J-9, with pointed head# (4.i lying in the Ivay or R. Q. 1. ~iiHe uttered a reiterated (IS, TA) 4,3 of theo ear, The upper part: or the road. (Tli, L, 1. and prolonged, (TA,) or a vehement, laurghter: kceliz: soe si.. and .tL. and Not to be 05 4 (1,~:) or he laughed, reieterating the sound of ds. confounded with jy,. - %.,io and jiJ: see JLi

a . 0.~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
a ..

- .

HaUltf apt ..,s".

I ,

(T, voce ~" .

See

0 'O'
',U*3

: seco

! ' 6,
'

31.:

see ,,3, in two places.

ju.aD

-1

... jil Wl:

".y. Big, bulkyg, or large in bod~y; as also 1. 5I..3Il He kept to the sens of shiame, or modesty; (1, ;) he preserved it : and i. q. and he kept to [or preserved] his sense of shiame, or modesty. (TA.) t.,i Li, and V He took for himself, got, or acquired, shieep, or goats [for a permtanent possession), not for sale. (JK.) L,aor.
oy:(Seer, L :) or the same as ani epithiet applied to a camel: (TA:) or big, bulky, or large in body, anid advanjced in years; as also

see art.

..,C4, (i,) aind S-`J (TA.) - Tall, or long, 1. 3L1. The objective complement of JIB, and halving a capacious belly. (IS.) - Haird, meaning He said, or what is termed 03mJ~3JI ,L and strong, or robust. (M.) - L. q. ~4 IC*; must be a complete proposition, or a word sig(IAar, Is:) as also (TA.) ntifying at least oue complete proposition, as inf. n. j.j; a dial. var. of 1JJ, q. v. (TA.) or a word signifving a command or the like.; or a word significant of a sound, termed 3. j,gl: see UJI. .. '~.e..l:it may be a verb ; but cannot b i. q. si,i Big,; bulkey; large ina body. 8. &M (legained, acquired, or got, for htiman mii. n., as 3.it:z. (Gr.) [This is what is self, (~, 5J,or took.for himself, (Mgh,) property, meant where] it is said in the Keshbshf, ).3 or camels, &c., (~, Mgh,) as a permanent stock, .(Kull, p. 327.) - . JIi signifies for propagation, (Mgh,) nwt for merchtandise: 5. JvW Hie was, or became, itnfrcqutent in (5, Mgh:) he tadle it to be in ihis posssson, not to depart from his l.c,d.. (TA:) he acquired it ltr(4shing and cleansing his person ; slovenly withi JU 4 and sSiJU,s.d .4, for. hiymslf perm.sne)tly. or~fior a piermnanence. respect to his persun.(I. (Marg. note in Additions to a copy of the KT.)

See 1.

J O3, aer. j, le lied, or said what weas false, against him. (TA in art. jJJ.) See )3.1 1iof the nose: see JUz.s.LB a name - j 3U and ~ He said of him, or it, such a given in Egypt to -4 ;also called l anid S4..B Tall, and having a curi.ngi back, the upper part bending forward over the breast, or thting..?. ji Hc asserted his belief in suck in art. i.
t_J:see whtat follows.

10: see 1.

5,.(TA

SUPPlIMKNT.]

09, -- *'9
_
I.5

,: a tAhing, as a doctrine or the like: a well-known in his place. (Ksh.) _ 1JI U The beast stopped ($, K, TA) from journeying, (TA,) meaning. - OC'Jl ,:JU The eyes made a sign from fatigue, or being jaded; (f, TA;) i. q. [as though saying...]. (TA.) , -- jU . He (A.) And i1, 'eU his 5 .ai;ul. made a sign with his head: (TA:) or a motion. ~ (Ham, p. 242.)_ ,jU jI e tooh [nith his beast, being jaded, stopped with him, and moved hanad]. (TA.) lq J- He ralkecd, or struck
-'.

5I often signifies *:
al

so in ,

5 jlj
He

It was, or became, established in his

mind that it was so._ 1O Wa m ;*L

not from its place.

(Mgh.) -

[with his leg, or foot]. (TA.)

raied his garment. (TA.)
-

jU 1le L.il jI

stood up, or erect; syn.

Sk.' . ,

managed it perfectly. 1 I_ LA He began to do such a thing; he betook himse!f to .j He, or it, doing such a thing. (Zj, in TA, art. .,3.) _ (K.) And 5;JI Cl tThe water congealed,orfroze; syn.J. (S, M, voce &. ; __ ;..:
s.) 5;, 8se0 . jA

hence, He rose, i.e. from sitting or reclining. He rose in the night to pray. _

lHe poured the water on his arm or hand. (TA.) t14 He pased the nights of Ramaddn in -- , jIj lie spoke against him; vituperated prayer: (El-'Alkarnee in a marginal note in a Aim. _ IA j1 lit., lie said, or spoke, or put copy of the Jami' es-Sagheer, voce j :) or he forth, or uttered, or gate utterance to, or recited, performned the prayers [of Ramadin] called poetry; he spoke in verse; he poetized, or versipJI. (En-Nawawee, ibid.) - Z5*.aJt Cl3 fled. -_ ji He made a sign; syn. tol . (.Ham, The people rose to prayer. or the time of their p. 601, where see other meanings: see also p. 242 doing so came. (TA.) - LL.JC .L3 The of theeame: and see Mgh.) 6.x;4 jL [lie made resurrection,or the tinme thereof, came to pass.
a sign with his hand, meaning to say.. .]. , ij [TIhe sun became trad. cited voce a.; and another voce j- .) high, and the shade almost disappeared,at midAlso, He struck his hand upon a thing. (Mgh.) day]. (JK.) - 4 ;1 He rose tqup against See an ex. voce 1l. (A

_-.LJl >5 .E: see s ei:

there expl. from

JK. _

;j

U:

see -

; and

;JlI;

and see an ex. voce So-.. ._ls has also for an inf. n. .ti, agreeably with a general rule: see Bd in x. 72, &c.; and sce ;. in art. .j. 2. d.4j lie made it straight, or even; namely, a crooked thing; as also t. 4olit: (TI :) and made it right, or in a right condition; direct, or rightly directed. - I_S adiS He valued it, or rated it, as equal to, or worth, such a thing. A phrase well knowii, and used in the present day. ,i HIe set its price; assigned it its price; valued it; (S,' Msb, ;) as also* l;i.l. (Msb, K.) - _ '.,g i q. j.a " ;: (M.sb.) -_ . lie made a writing, and an account, or a reckoning, accurate,or exact, or right.

5. Ls J*.J He lied against him. p. 256.) 8. ? (S,) or.

1 . He undertook the affair; took, or imposed, it (lHar, upon himself; syn. ^ 'W; and the epithet is
him: see a verse cited voce _

"

,~i and _p:. (.Ham, p. 5:) [and] he managed,

jW!, (S,) or_.,~"s, (],) i.9O q)!.

3sq. conducted, ordered, regulated, or superiitended,

the affair; syn. 4l; (TA in art. ;) and

(1(.)

See J1jl.

jJ A saying; something said: and speech, or

.i,

.I

3. d.o-i [He tose against him, and withstood hals this latter signification; and he him, or opposed him, in contention;] namely, Ihis
adversary. (Mgh in art. ,,a.) or equivalent, to it. (Msb.) -

diction._- JI1 lei [Diction, or spqecA, tended, or took care of, it, or him; syn. ,..L, ,as, or became, diffult to him]. (J4 in art. J-'.) and ,J: (ylam ubi supra:) [and] the former signifies he attended to the affair; [occupied j.O and t J : seesj. himself writh it]; (this should he the first explanation;) was mindful of it; hept to it con,: see exs. voce ~. l and voce g.. . stantly, or steadily; and is contr. of d;. 34 [A ayiag,. (M, art. .d.) anid &W : (JM, q.v.:) [or,] as contr. of J$ and oUaW, he acted vigorously in the a.ffair; aJti: see i.a, near the end. as also l o15; syn. i .. , and ... (Bd J13, &c., Good in speech: or loquacious; or in ii. 2.) - You say, .1lt. oU.He undercopious in speech; chaste, or perspicuous, in took, or superintended, or managed, h4is affair, spee,h; and cloquent. (K. ) -_ jsl o C The or affairs. And you,say, 1 ..l, (Msb in man who talks much. (TA in art. L.q) art. J_,) and Y:e!, (Idem, art. JA-b,) He Jfii J~ The thing said: as 1Cl in the maintained the orphan, and the child; syn. ,0:,
___

It was equal, .sJ,1 4IJs

He opposed him, or contcended writh him *for equality, in war, or battle. (MA.)_ U 4~... 5 He, rose, or stood, woith him [or assisted hin] to accomplish some needful affair. (IAth, TA.)-_ .e It was equal, or
equivalent, to it: see Mob: syn. I;t, q.v.

(TA in art. Ily.)_,_- - li1 poijons]. (TA, art. 4.) 4.

,1

[It counteracts

He set up, put up, set upqright, a thing. (Msb.) - '.Util. said of food, [It suwtained him, supportedhim]. (Myb.)--. l. l.;jl Hel toOl
to a bet, wager, or stake. (TA, voce ... - ) .. I

and A.i : (Idem:) and Si.JI .31 , and 1A, He undertook the mnaintenance of the woman; J : see l. or he maintained her; (Qt. [i.e. t; .$ '; ".tI1 "jLJl, in logic, The Ten Predicaments, (S and .K in art. C,")] ;) and undertook, or or Categories; namely, A!Jl Subxtance, _JA managed, her affair, or affairs. (K.) And Quantity, :.JI Quality, i.UL.41 Relation, ,L . .;a Ld J1,.34 The men govcrn the C;.'I Place, or where, J! Tinme, or when, women: (Bd, iv. 38:) or are mindful of them, Ji Collocation, or posture, A,.1.i Posseion, and act well to them, or take care of thenm. (TA.) SJi.V ,AL [I[e undertook, and it or having, bL%I Action, or doing, an&d J Ij7l served, to ezcuse me]. (Msb and TA in art. .-; Passion, or suffering. &c.)d_ .l. He, or it, was supported, or sustained, by it; subsisted by it:. see the explanation of .15 in the M3b. .b .i j... It 1. . He stood still (Ksh and Bd in ii. 19) cost him such a thing, suce a suli, or so much.

phrases 1,

jUt and 1.

jli. 3

See JU1.

,,aJI &
_.-

He inflicted upon himp the punidhment ol;j Uls: see s.) i)p.
He (the )recited

termed ,.. (Mgh, art.

;'a.U .a131,inf. n. 'i.e,

the form of twords called iJ,

q.v. infra.-

-;ii He remained, continued, stayed, tarried, resided, dwelt, or abode, in a place: he remained stationariy. _- ;3.all or l.;i
ii. 2. _See 1. ,.-j..,

He observed prayer: See also Bd, and

;.

(S, Msb.)

Jel

i .UI He performed aa action. _ I rJU ZAl He made hi,Mto e&-p

to the road: and iJJ,

_-iJ.)

to the right wtea/. (L, art. j'l.l$i lie put the affair

See 10.

a 296 into a right state; like ;lii: see the latter in the women, as followers; (S, Mob, ]1;) for the .) Meb. -_ . (1J in art. J.A) He made it to be of every prophet is of men and women. (S, Msb.) conformable with that which is right; namely, a -judbnnent, a judicial decision. (TI1 in tlhat art.)
4!.*

m
[SUP.PLZXIr.

is written with damm in copies of the 'C., in See voce .

S, ], JK: in the ClB, erroneously, both senses.

opposed to 'Zj: see a verse cited voce

.U Appearing; conspituous; [as though j The stature of a man; his height in a standing before one]: said of a thing whether .Il app. signifies lie stood in his stead. standing posture; it is a span (..) shorter than standing or thrown down. (TA, in explanation He observed, or duly performed, a religiouls, or art. . .) a tlt: (JK:) tallness, height; and beauty, ar of the phnraso moral, ortlinuane or duty. -_ " l AUl [lie . U A structure -- ,. .i, justneM, of stature. (K.) pl. ,l, Leg of a horse, &c. established the evidence or Ptroof; and so -*Ul ? [or porst] like the figure of a man, rai.xed at the __ .U ;. An eye [blind, or rwhite and the 3, being redtlmlant]. (Bdl, iii. 68.) And [in side of a well, twhereon is placed the wood to blind, but still whole: orl that has become white like manner,] ;~ .ltl i. q. i. 'l; (TA in art. nwhich the pulley is attached: p)l.oU: (JK :) also and blind, but not yet burst, (AZ inl L, art. o,) or I1l .Ii or sightless, but with the block still remainitg. the ., being re- callcd t ;L: see K, voce .: and so, app., 'a ; -.. ;) See 2.
-_

jlil inl the .Hamseh, p. 75, 1.9,

with its apparatus. dundant, as in an ex. voce da ; but tilis is the signifies the sheave (Q;) olly ex. that I kivow, and it is without explana- (S, If.) L&lI; tion: Golius mentions the pilrase .. 1;o e. 'J. A right religion. (Fiur, vi. 162) See ulit withlont indicatitg his auithority. -- UL.ol3I Jl. He abode, or continued, in a state, or con.*i~ iC l. Tlhe iight [or cardinal]nwinds dition; and el is.lAll the same; and he abode, .it.) continued, stayed, or waited, intent upon, or voce occupied in, an affair, a business, or a concern; .l ;.1J (gur is. 36) The right, errrcrt, he kept to it. .. s) -,-J^)l, i or true, rechoning. (T in art. -_ It ntbxistel: see . 5. A, had a price; was valued. - See 2.

' (Mgh, Mrb.)--

and

It

The hilt of a

A leg of a table, and sword. (Msb.) _ ai of a throine, or moveable scat, &c. (JK.) See I.t;J also iLi; and see ;:L. - ) (g, art. J.1s.) The servants of the.fire-temple. (TA, same art.) - ,l)iJl The mi,xds. So in a verse of Umeiyeh Ibn-Abi--iault. (TA, voce
;

:.)_ I

.I

[Thie logs of tie table].

art. ,ia.) _..t Ii A nibbing in whlic/, tite (ISK, pith and the exterior of the reed are mnade of eqtal . (TA in art. J^..) length: opposed to . --,U :~L Frozcin wcater. And stagnant water:

i. It

i.q. *
e

and

.. i:

fomrn. !-.

(TA.)

.3~A manager of an affair; i.q.

4l-.

t They valued it, or esti- (S, Msli, art. ,Sjl.) See ... ) il. __. S A see St;.. manager, conductor, orderer, regulator, or sumnated its price, among them. (TA.) a UiI Theform of words chanted by the perin,tendent, of an aflfiir: (TA:) a manager, of the common cn, consisting not by the 10. .At1! It became right; direct; in a right conductor, &ec, of the affairs of a poople. (JK.)

6. 14

JS #3jW

.i eA good [manager and] tender of words of the ,j11l, with the addition of ,state; straight: even: tended towards the right, ?Jl,I L-; .J 3J..a1 (Thwe ime of prayer has come!) pronounced or dsirted, point, or object; had a right direction, camels, &c. (TA in art. J.) See 3. JI J tw iee after -U.,. or endenrcy; ,oa re,gular. . The real value, or worth, of a thing; its He continued in the way of equivalnti; differing from e;;, jJl (Ii, art. ;.j) q.v. (MF in , li. The place of the feet; (1 ;) a standing. 3 art. ^.) trath, O,' the right wray; as also ?& *t. ? place; (S, Mbb;) as also *t;..: ($:) or tihe T/he a.fair Nas, or i -;- j.~l j. ; a place. of stationing: (Myb:) and both, latter, .IJ Stature, and goodly stature, or tallness, .i--Il g' ti became, difficult: see ;ij. __ of a man: (S:) symmetry, or justness of propor- a place of c.m)ntinuance, stay, residence, or abode: 'h1 a.#iir, or case, became in a right state for tion. (M 9b.) .19 (1:) [a standing:] and tihe latter, a place of a j. 1 and ^uW and )--..!l He, or it, wras, The stay, or support, of the thing, or affair, long eontinuancee, stay, residence, or abtlode: him ; syln. 3J!. (s.) or became, right, direct, rightly directed, un- whereby it subsists, and is managed and ordcred (Expole. of the Mo'allalit, Calc., p. 138:) and both, continuance, stay, residence, or abode. deviatiiuj, struaight, or even: and he, or it, stood (Mqb.) And ;.l. The food that is a man's (S, g.) right, or rtraight, or erect. (MA, KL.) He support; (Ml,;) [llis subsistence.] _...;1. [The (see or underiatingly: sent right on, straight on, AU.: seeA;1u. main stay of a thing.] _ a j .l - 9 [He hua *iU;i! hAe went on o; j:) whence aAJWI j.) not power to withstand him. (1, art. ,a.e Lasting; continuing: (Bd, ix. 21:) un]ur lxxii. 1a) undoviatingly in thl way. (See lie went tright; puu'ued a right comure; acted ;1.A Subsitence: see ceasing. (Bd, ix. .) --. -nd a ,_ with which it is rightly, orjustly. See also _ See,. see art. La;. [A state of purging, or .flu of the belly: .. syn. It (an affair) was direct in its tendency, or had a right tendency. It (discourse, &c.) had used in this sense in the S, ], voce I4]. 4A.U A standing-place. Hence, t A *ttiig. a right tenoar. See 2. plaee. Hlience, tThe persons sitting there.
-_

Mi: seoe, i.4[A petople, or body of persons composing a comnaunity: and people, or persons:] a company, .~jXl: seoe j59Uin the last paragraph of art. or body, [or party, (see what follows,)] of men, #,, where I have rendered it on the authority [pro!erly] withobt wromen: (S, Mob, If, &c.:) of an explanation in the TA. or of men and womem together; (Ii.;) for the ;. One who risee uchl, or often, in the night kinJfolk, .A of every man is his party, and his or tribe: (TA:) or (O) sometimes including to pray. (TA.) See .;li.

Hence, t An oration, or a discourse, or an .,) or the like, thaere ezlwrtation, (ai j. J . delivered; as also ' ed. of EI-hareeree, p. 5.) (Mir, in De Sacy's

;Z (T_,... (1], art. ,.-j4) A precious stone. (TA, ame art.)

SUP,LZUKeT.] .,iJA. .iJ

1

2997

*-.b; (, ]2 ;) in body, and in intellect: lihe the .4a3: (JK:) the :i of the L is the (TA:) vigour, robustness, or sturdiness; like envelope (O.U) that is with the (, voce ;l;i3 [pL of *1j] Stellar calculations. . -;E _- ; A strand; i. e., a single twist of a (TA, voce .. ) rope; a yarn; a distinct, and separately twisted, portion, of two or more which, being twisted tj. and see togcther, compose the whole, of a rope, and 3>i: of a string, or thread. See also .! -_ W : see igj, last sentonce. It -. , DiD see voce .. and 15, voce j and i/.. A faculty. Ex..L,. 0 i ! s,. ~.JI 1. '91l [.JI is afaculty in the ear by which JS)
l The rectum.
contr. of
I *J I

it perceives sounds].

(TA in art.

~.)

1. L5

and

Vj_* (?, 1) and V qS;! (g)

;i}

Potentially, or virtually; as opposed to 1 i: see .. i. : see . .and

He became trong: (j, 1g:) vigorou, robust, or

turdy; like

or the last signifies he became emllent in strength. (TA.)- ai; rL IHe

!d,

LJt, i e. actually. _ ;., *3 .c

and L,q)3, and l

1. jli He slept during midday: (Mgh :) or he stayed during midday. (TA, art. . )_ j.': see another meaning, voce tJ. 3. t.1 .. tJI [He dissolved, rescinded, or annulled, with him the sale]. (A, art. .,.) 4. ZaI JUoI, and Ij;li, [May God cancel thy slip, lapse, fault, wrong action, or mistake: (A, art. j:) may Glod raise the from

Aad srengte, or power, sufficient for it; or he

had ~traeth, or power, to endure it; he prevailed against it; namely, travel, adversity, &c. And He or it, ptiled over him, or it. - See 4.. L5; is [said to be] originally ;j, because it is from to be

in art. ,.

4.w9: see 1.
*

ill: (I'A], p. 368:) but Lth holds i3

utU (not (n)

Consistent with analogy.

[anomalous,] originally ki. (TA.) I prefer the former opinion, and think it should be mentioned in art. J, or I would rather head this art. or 33, 9 like 4. or L.Sb. ISd holds be from.j, like o, q. v. from 3j.
5. .13: see ,.Z. ,_

thy fall. (Mob, art. J,.) 3: &JUI3 He forgave him his slip, lapse, orfault. (MA.)
, 4: see c,.e 5. etl it
U:

'Ji to

see ,j1aiO and" A.

10. 1. ej ! lie desired, or demanded, the rescindingof the sale, or purchase. (MA.) Andt

tlj: see 2 in

art. j,. 3. IjUi He vied with him, strove to surpass Aim, or contended woith him for superiority, (S, ],) in strength: (TA:) i. gq. e;. (A, L in art. .#:.)

1. uei 7. u '
l. l;l:

)
:s ) see .oWt, art. ,,o.

$J*1 JUl.,l He d,ired, or demanded, his passing over, orforgiving, .he slip, lapse, orfault. (MA.) See also llar, p. 7. See also a verse cited voce
o;.

C L :. 6eB ce LPU.Z*. . ,L~~~L~:

Iik : on the .t thus called see 5 o

4. j1OI
or

i1l The hows became empty, vacant,

,J~ A resting-place; syn. ja...: hence, J4o

.JI [the resting-place of loe] and 'l;;l % [the resting.place cf wrath], applied by El-Mu. tanebbee to the heart. (W, i. 112.) See an ex. (mistranslated) in De Sacy's Ar. Gr., sec. ed., and ii. 165: the same, with a var., in Ibn-A1]eel aji, (S, voce p. 210.

noccupied; (., Mgh, Myb, 15;) as also

Ji

6. $iMSHe strengthened himuclf; made him:,U, (g, voce 3,i'; g, g, voce self,or constrainedhimself to be, strong; affected, voce ., voce _ d&.,) a; or UiO, or endea~ured to acquire, strength. See 1. _ -ii-; and TA,) and ;1&0, (TA,) or !1ti and S : asee &J. !;QI, (JK,) The cnvelope (AJ', JK, or 01v, The part, of a camel, that is the place of 8: seel. TA) of the ei4 [or padix of the palm.tree]; the shackle, or hobble. (ilam, p. 558.) See a Str,ngth, power, potency, might, or force; (JK, TA ;) which is made into a drinking-vessel, verse of Dhu-r-Rurameh, voce . 1 1

ej;

J4

'2.~ Round and compact; (.;) applied to a head: (TA :) short (., K, TA) and strong: .. ;b (same as x~) The ceremony (not certifi(TA:) a man thick in body, (}, TA,) compact cate) of a marriage-c~ntract. jSi; .lSt therein, and inclining to shortness. (TA.) I.a.lj TLYs 1JI" Make tlwu this thing to liiJ They performed the ceremony of the conbe [uniform, or] of one way, or mode, or manner. (ISk, in TA, art. t.)iU .b Tle like tract of his marriage to such a woman (same as .1I >: see JUAl. thereof; such like; and simply such; and so.1. ,; , aor. ', inf. n. :i [and 3 SLI. and "tb: see S 4 or voce .doubly trans., He concealed, or suppressed, a Q4 followed by a pret. often means Like as secret. (M gh.),_ J1 : see a verse cited w/hen: see an ex. in a verse cited above, p. 740. in the last paragraph of art.j. [The dsoulder-blade;] a wide bone _- Q is often followed by a pret. in the sense behind the shoulder-joint. (Mgh.) [Hence, 6. ' (K, art. J.) Iye (a man) concealed, of an aor.: see exa in EM., pp. 41 & 214. The soulder itsel] See ;., and 3.. or hid, himtelf.. (T, ]l, same art.) 1A,j. l t.b [Keep as, or where, thou art,and 6. Stb T~iey practisedconcealment, one nrith approach not Zeyd like 1.j ;alt.]. Heard as n epithet applied to the locust, see another: see Iyl1o. by Ks. (L, art. .c.) _- k 1 t." Wait for in TA, voce See also ;;--. S.

J prefixed to a noun is called ;.':1 JlS The I) of'comnparion. Respecting its being prefixed to pronouns, see sI,supr, p. 106. - J

j.';

ltai'.a,

me where thou art Heard by Az from certain ;}.~ A strict concealer of secretr. jI;S of a, : see . of tho Benoo-Suleym. (L, art. ~..) - . of '.... meaning see w.e:jilj, in two places. allocution is varied like the pronominal affix of '.A~6 i q. '*.o A broad piece of iron. A the sec. pers., accord. to the sex and number of 5 : see a verse cited in conj. 3 poet speaks of a wooden vessel of which a ---.sJI 'L the persons addressed: see cxs. in the IIur, iii. of art. es,. fracture is mended with a h. (s.) 42 and xix. 21 (PFligel's ed., and Lees' KeshshAf), xii. 37, ii. 46, &a, and xii. 32. But sometimes the same form is nsed in addressing a number of persons as in addressing one man: see, for "5 for b4 : see an ex. in a verse cited ex., lur, iv. 96. 2. - :,p inf n. J3p, He made it (IJcl [&c.]) voce .,. . into lumpI, or compact piecs or portions. (TA.) - And He, or it, fattened him. (Kr, TA.) see >

li

: se se Ci.

5. 'Sj. It became conpacted together in a mass; it became lumpy. See XJ, art. i.

4:k, see 'a

in the ] and TA.

A lump, or compact piece or portion, (., M,' Mqb, J,)of a thing, (Mqb,) or of gum, iL: said of a horse: see above, art. A;, 4. iaa l: see iJaJ, in two plcaes. &c., (.,)or of dates, and of clay, &c.: (M, V :) p. 6b6 b. - See also a phrase voce _ L;. LS a piece, or portion, of dates packed together in a Hefell upon hisface: (K, TA:) or so ,.' . LS.: receptacle: (Mgh:) and a pi~ce of flesh-meat. $, TA :) and I, also signifies > [he stumbled, (V.) 1. j' t BHe put out, or blinded, an eye with or tripc (TA.) :si q. J. (TA in art. .^..) a heated nail, &c.: see an ex. voce,_.

A 3 ' j, (Mqb, 81,) or thing likea

[or R.Q. 1. tw toe, 4C. : se .

d. C6Li :
Seealso

C . and LIQ

&5c.: see

jgj,] (0,)holding ft~

measures of tAe ~1.

L.

~quntiy termed .l ] ; (t, ;) it is a tling [or 10. ,Jl j.:! t [He bcaeme stpklte; a The coarss part of sik, and of baAet] made of palm-leans, in which dates, 4c., though he took sleeplessne s a collyrium]. are carried. (Mlb.) (TA in art. J.~., from a trad.)

8UPPLM:WT,.]

J1 and J (S, O) A year of drought, barrenness, or dearth; (S ;) a hard year. (]g)

'*;.1 a proper name for A hors of high breed; as alot .. (TA.) -- ";Tar (olgJ;I) in the dial. of El-[ijz. (TA, voce .; from the T.) See j;.

;.D1 .
.eA:

'I The

Jim

[i. e. grape, or bunch of

gjhA kind of JI:

i.q. <

see :Z.

grape]. (T in art. ;'.) _, .. in a horse, &c., generouf quality. See

<, q. v.

_;

and seo ,

, and :,.,

and J

1.,51, J.v;

(1ur, lv. 27) Poseed

m.

b~: see X".

a'Jt..b An eye that is black, [or black in the edges of the lids,] by nature, as tiwough it had drank. (See ,.) J,a. applied to it. (Mgh.) Not in the TA. [It ft--: ee .. seems to have both of these meanings.] 0.. ,. 5: see ;, ~j, I), and ad . ;5 A certain plant: see K, voce t: alendula arrensis: see Delile, Flor. Aeg., no. E", The prominent extremity of the ulna, 864. next to the littlefinger, at the wrist. (S, ].) j.sm.4 The median vein. See ,_ and j"" and jW1 and t4l.

of majesty, or greatness, and bounty: (Jel :) or, 1. 'l.JI I. f~' and XI1$ C , He put his of absolute inlependence and univerral bounty. mouth into the rater, or into the wessel, and so (Bd.)
j5 #.1Jt ..

;Jl:

see J*it1j3JaJt.

Mj.' Generous; liberal; honourable: noble; high-born; contr. of .: . (g, &c.) - [A generous, a noble, a high-bred, a vell-born, or an excellent, horse, &c.; of generous, high, or good, breed or quality.] - A thing highly esteemed or prized or valued; excellent, preciw~, valuable, or rare. (Msb.) -_ i hi'; Pro-

ductive land. See 1-; The Numidian crane; ardea virgo : 4*1 ;5 [A camel held in high estimation by his a . a, a jj. See m, also called 1 jl, and owner]. (TA in art. ei.)_ [- g 1I .' an 0 .. 1. ', . He bit roith thefore partof the mouth. ~]wl and ~. means The gioriousfaee of God: see an ex. voce (S, Msb,].)

,.

4.,

8. ,.1JI .. 4.: [Tfhe wild auw' biting one anothffr with the fore part of the mouth]. (TA in art. .~ .) See also i.Lj.

~.J _ -- 00;i'2'

((TA) or Jl;,,1 (Mgh,

Msb) Such as are hleld in high estimation, prcious, or excellent, of cattle or other pos~;sio; 1. .pb, inf. n. .S, It (a thing) was, or (Mgb, Mqb, TA;) the choice, or best, thereof. became, highly esteemed or prized or valued; (Mgh, Mob.) excellent, precious, valuabl, or rare: (Mb :) followed by 4i: see 1 in art. .~>S a* 5;:i, {e, see e. _N;2 sslo; nor a jar-cover: i. e., No: (I will not give the, or I will not do, what thou requirest,) nor anything else.

il 1 J%i' [Pers. A. o] An intelligent house- abjI His landyielded increase of its seed-produce, iife, who is a good manager. (g, art. C; (ISh, g,) and its soil became good, (ISh,) being but omitted in some copies.) manured; (ISh, 1 ;) [or it was, or became, generow, or good; i.e., productive, or fertile]. _ ~4s ,, (S, Ig, art. j:,) I exceeded him JJ,~
j.;;: wsee jSi., in art.
,J.

See _;

and see

a..,Li.

the kind of miracle so called: pl. 1,Gtl

; like

the tero Xpt,,ara as used by St. Paul in 1 Cor.

3. jLeII j,

i q. :

xii. 9: it may be well rendered thaumaturgy: . .L a thaumaturgu, or thau2. S dn% k [He honoured him above me]. and l.A , and lIji. (iur, xvii.64). Uk Z jjb [He preserved maturgist: see him from such a thing]: see an ex. in a verse cited ,.-e II e5 ~. II ~1 in the sense of as., s in .Jl .&t,,J1: ,J C. Ci$ r , inf. n. in art. J (conj. 3): and see, here, 4 and 5. see PO expl. ill art. jqc. (TA, .kS He highly regarded a horse or the like. in generosity, or nobleness. (T.K, voco j.) See ~.
*,.5
-

art..ja-.)

syn. wvith ,0S; (Mgh ;) subst. from

; as also VA.1 . (M9b.) 4. l He treated him with honour, or courtesy. .-. jI, and l, He found a LjU A imeans, or cause, of attaining honour. ReI entered into the thing He 7. ;4! i ,. (Mgh, M,b.) generou horse (l. iLj). (TA in art. J).) and concealed himself. (I~tt, in TA, art. -. j.) See.-- .-* , _ . 1f Ipreserredmy.. '-: see .J,l andj... e1LJI ;ffi.,> (T, ], art. Ai,) The beel of the self from it. (S in art. ,b 1 . See also 2.) I.., A generous, or honourable, qual;ty or ,ing. (T4.) t 5. U .j .i, and o;;L , He shunned it; action. (Meb, &c.) - .ajL - He Z1",5, thus written: (TA:) [Bitter vetch:] avoided it; kept, or reromed, himself far from became eminent in generous, or honourable, actionsm it; or prewrved himself from it; (i ;) for in- or practices or qualities or dispostions]. (MBb see k. stance, from foul speech. (TA in art. .-.) in art. ~-.) - .L may often be rendered I1,~ [or s.,.] A sort of,.. (The . He affected, or constrained himsef, to be Excellencies. Minhhj, in TA, alt o.,.) generous. (S.) ,,5., w.jl and . Generous, good, land: 6: see 5. (li, TA:) [good andfertile land:] or dunged and

:>

A;

or,

7Te plant so named: see U1iJ.

10. ,: J' also 4.

.!:

see 10 in art. ,.~._

&.; iJ ,% See tilled land. (TA.) And :; t Land producing good herbage or plants (. , 379.

3000 TA. (In some copies of the $, good for herbage or planOt.])

[gUPP[LUIET.

6: see8.

poor. man.

(S, art. s.)

[The L.J.b was

8.

t!t and ..

*;l and n t

He hired, evidently a simple oblong piece of cloth; for

or took on hire a house, and a beast. (Mgh.)

.LJi3 l is said to have been thus named because

.bI [He dislikd, was dirpleased with, disL approed of, hated, him or it.] ia&/I is the
contr. of TA.)
-

10: see . ;..

L05

I.';!
,

and

i.bJl.

(Marg. note in

por ~

D,onsiness. (S, Msb, 1.)

he wore a ... while in the state of .l.,~; s is mentioned in the TA, art. 5; but it seems to have been sometimes sewed in the manner of

(Mgh, Mob), inf. n.

aIa- and

t.I/,

(Mgh,) or I, and ;m, (Myb,) He did not desire it; he disapproved it, or was displeased or discontented nwith it; (Mgh ;) he disliked it; dimapproved it; hated it; contr. of !.-. (MIb.) ;B and ;:
41;

see

L;.

9.

B,SI

c4i., inf. n. j

I made the

the .L4s, which see; and see also ,, annd ;.] It is [properly] not one of the garments which one who lets beasts on hire. (Mob.) See an ex. are cut and sewed [but is a single piece]: (Mgh, conj. 4. - And One art. -i :) [a wrapper, or wrapping garment, in a verse cited art. ., who is hired. (Mgh, &c.) In one copy of the tLSe .;j He fell upon of a single piece]._ i1: Mgh, L;.$JI is put by mistake for 1. ths back of his neck. (IAr, in TA, art. tj.) i. q. q.,.: and '. (TA in art. .,j..) ,blI Having clothing: see an ex. voce r. A 3, Spherical: see Ksh in ii. 20. is I: see J<0. One who lets a thing on hire; (Mgh:) '~.' Sphericalness: see Bd in ii. 20.

4.; . [Caraway-seed] is of the measure Ju ;i 3A; Ior made him to do such a [and if so must be written Uj..]: (I:) or it 1. -' and &.i " l'ie uncovered it; thiny against Ahit (w.) unveiled it; laid it open; displayed it; exposed [but see what follows:] AI.n may be i.d: it to view; discovered it; detected it; revealed 6. He Mlowed, or expremed, dislike, dis- says that, if with medd, it is few. [and therefore it; disclosed it. - _ R 2,l. He inestigated, .q.U and if*b~]: but it is not Arabic [and therefore, explored, or scrutinized, it; earheid, examined, aplobation, or hatred, of it; see '] . (TA.) without medd, it is probably signifies the same; see _"/.n: anJd t'I; ?i or inquired, into it. -_ .;A.He remov.ed it; niamely, a cover, or covering, or the like: ande. .J. -_ *.. He ew!resed dislike, displeasure, * s b: seet and he uncovered it, laid it open, &c.; as also disapprobation,discontent, or hatred. (IbrD.) iS One who lets beasts of carriage,'c., on b Hoe removed, *e0 ._ - * * See examples in the 1], voce 1, and voce .ilt, q.v.; an owner, and letter on put o0; tooA o.j; or stripped off, a thing hire; like L;, &c. The above is tile prevailing signification, from over, or from before, a thing wvhich it hire, of ases [4c.]. (XL.) See CM. a,X i. q. .- S , q. v. and often occurs. . _ He re. covered or concealed. (H.) moved, cleared away, or dispelled, grief, or (I,0 TA.) See also 4U . sorrow: see tri (of which it is an explanation 6: see 5. .see J J8,Lg: in the Mgb aid K). - See 7. Disliked, disapproved of, blamed, or i-o 3. .LI., inf. n. [He acted openly [.S,o, hated; hateful, blameable, displeasing, or odious; or towards him;] syn. of the inf n. with him, ;. a also
L I6g

thing to be an object of dislike, disapprobation,or hatred, to Aim. (S, .*)

.iU a.,fpl signifies 1

"*A.,,. (MF in art. 1.)

and .,.

15;g2..
-

(gar, p. 470.) He, or it, appeared to

k: ; syn. A
,-.

him; as also ac 1

(TA.)

l4 s wi:X

He became acquainted

said of satiety, It ren2. ;-, inC n. ,e.S, luggish, lazy, indolent, or torhim heavy, dered #; A thing that one distliAes, dieapprove, or (TA.) pid. hates, or that one disliAes to do: opposed to L1;: (TA in art. " :) [a th/ing, or an event, that ist J [Init 4. ti 1 l signifies J4 an olyect of dislike or hatred]. sed non emist ;] (IApr, in TA, art. i ;) [i. e., ;: Foul, abominable, or evil; i.q. 6'; (Beyl, xvii. 40;) and p: (TA:) [held in aver#ion]. See
-

*1. Unawiling: see an ex. voce sL,I.

with, hnew, or got knowledge of, what I conL_ i : . (.Har. r .-p. 6.) cealed: syn. The showing *pn enmity, or hostility, with any alone, or] A..tLS one. (KL) [I. e. "L,i ; jl signifies HIe showed open nmity, or hostility, with him; (S, MA, ] ;) and so eL%A

3.jl. (MA.) See

'~.~ Heavy, luggish, lazy, indolent, tor'k;~: see an ex. voce j,. 5. sitting.

;.

_(Also Disco~y,

#$. , a pL of r

~1 #j; Th afflict ; and tne; ;rn.

, or calamitie, of for- pid. (s.)

S:.(TA.) See also

or revelation: pl. ACI. : see IAjjee Khaleefeh, [.He made war with him s. v.]-w..,J 1 l :,

openly]. (Mqtb, art. ... )

He uncovered, or exposed, himefy in (TA, voce ,.M.)

JL": see an ex. voce ,,

1. t1.'.
(TA in art. j..)

[I ilvested him with a sword].

: see u -.

6. I, i T'hey revealed their faults, or secrets, one to anoter: see ljtlk.

. 4i. JU 15;t& H employed a beast of

carriageto carryfor Air.& (IbrD.) et n his Aoue, 4. *; &5&If, and &;#, and his beast of carriage,on Aire. (Mgh.)

5. 0
S-t'

e_._,i

[A garmnt]. See , and ) s opposed to

7. ; . . i [He, or it, withdrew, or bwas , from withdrawn, or removed or became r~ said of a "~ and him, or it, orfrom over it]. g, tA tN she-camel: see " .' i ql [Tey wew

3001 30 i ili& [app. a subst., not an irk. n.,] The act, routed, defeated, or put to flight; like t 13 :5: I. L .J!1 J He sewed the edge, or border, or art, of sewing in the manner termed. ;-; the former is quasi-pass. of ," he routed," (TA in art. J:.) ac.]. (1, vooe Jt. in art. J,~..) See also a.' , of the garment, or piece of cloth, the second (TA;) contr. of aJPj. time, (8, after the [slight] sewing termed a,) in art. V. M6 jl An old and weak she-eamel. (AO, .Jil, (S,) or J.JI. (K.)_ [HefellUed (a seam

n taMZMT.]

i-

C>U

or garment).] J . b, aor. He H, refrained, TA in art. ,..) - [LZS L, The restrictive b, J ;j Unc~ered, &c.; overt. j l, &c.: so called beor forbore, from it, as forbidden; abstained, which is annexed to Il , i or desisted, from it; left, relinquished, or.forsook cause it restrains the particle to which it is .2,ltC [A discoverer, or revealer: thus I have it: (Msb:) [as also tV l]. _ ~L He adjoined from exercising any government.]_ rendered it voce '.] refrained, desisted, forbore, abstained, or held, aSt W/holly. (Bd and Jel in ii. 204.) from it. (K, &c.) - A. iSRe made him ;til c.. A particle denoting compensation, to refrain,forbear, or abstain,from it; averted him, turned him anay or back, fromn it; (1 ;) or the complement of a condition; like 0jA .o,.. -fi .: Barley-water: (] :) or pounded wlheat prevented, hindered, held, withheld, or restrained, or barley: a Persian word, arabicized. (Mgh.) him from it. (Mlg, MRb, TA.) _ [, ". Hence, !:C. A. kind of broth. (Mgh.) t;Z gHe interposed as a restrainerbetween them 1. JlHJ , He was, or became, respon>.F (M, K, art. yaj) lie shortened the sible, answe,rable, accouptable, amenable, surety, 1. .i4 ,Ji. He repressed, or restrained, his hair. (M, ibid.) or guarantee, for the property (Msb) owred by another person: (IbrD:) [it may be rendered wvr'ath, or rage. (1K.) _.iS, aor. -, inf. n. 3. Aj.~ I1b i..* q. ., which see. he guaranteed ,he property. See j,-i._~~, He restrainedhimself (TA.) _.i. Zi ailG signifies i. q. ;,. 4 1, because it is a pre- vZi1.k J...Ab He was, or became, resposible, a; ; -- and ;e --. see _ venting,or an abstaining, from fighting. (Mgh.) anseerable, amrnuabl, or surety, for another i.s ,q. ai-._ ,.(TA.) person, (Msb,) i. c., for the latter's appearance, 7: see 1. or presence, to a.swer a suit. (IbrD.) [pl. of A.U1b] Subterraneanconduits ,Ab [generally The hand: sometimes, app., for water. (TA in art. ji.) the palm only:] accord. to As, the palm with *, , . The j [or hinder part, posteriors, the fingers. (Msb.) _- [Hence, A cake of thc buttochs, or runp]: (M,b, K :) or the .j [or length and thickness of the hand: thus in the hindermost part] thereof: or the [part called]
-

Jt.&: see yam, p. 49, L 2.

two: a pbrase of frequent occurrence]. tJ!I

,;f>

'J 'S One who is responsible, answerable, ;... . (S, art. -,,a-.) [ t .- He struck amenable, or a sponsor or surety. ( K, &c.) &, him a slap with the hand.] _ [..J often signifies .... . Ji-i Responsibility; ansewerableness; amenaThe pawv of a beast.] _ l.oJ The star i .. I The star fi of bility; or suretiship; (S, Mgh, Msb, ] ;) the conand some other plants. (IA.ar, TA voce i .) a of Cetus._joining of one responsibility (C..) to another, Cassiopeia. ;Y.^,: :.se see . [i.e., the conjoining one's onm responsibility to A. : see a-D. that of anothe' person,] with respect to the right of suit, [so that one person becomes liable to be ", The selvage, i.e. border, or side, of a J.L .. A well-known bread; (K ;) biscuit; garment or piece of cloth, (., Mob,) that has no suedfor that nhich another owes]; (Mgh;) i. q. 6 . (s, c.) (MA;) or [a kind of] dry bread: (MA, TA:) ,. [or end of unwoven threads]: (S, voce ;, :) now applied to a sort of bread made in the form or what surrounds the skirt of a shirt: or what. S. * A worlman large in the 1i? [or hinder of a ring, hollow, [and generaUy containing some ever is oblong; as thw ae,'. of a garment or part, or posteriors]. (TA in art. J13.) .v or the like,] the best of which is brought piece of cloth, and of sand: andthe edge of a from Snria, and given as a present. (TA.) thing. (K.) _j*A9 app. signifies Guaranted, or pledged: for, accord. to I1t, as is said in the Msb, you ALdo The bezel, or collet, i.e. the part in JYIlsay jMbasweUll us J; ; meanwhich the stone is set, of a signet-ring. (TA in 0.. ing I. tooh upon a: see JW. myself the property; became art. -. ) See ,,j See also b. responnble, or alswerable, for it; [or I guaranLh A scale of a balance: (MA:) vulg. t . teed it:] or JO3;a is better rendered ensured by (Ii.) an acknowledgmmt of responsibilityforit: an 1. peal '.-: see ,;S. Ji.' The like of a thing. (8, ) -. - Food, ex. voce C;.w*or sustenance, that renders one independent of ;Lb A muzzle for a camel. (P?.) others: ($, > :) or sufficient for one's want, not 1i^t~b The iron thing that embraces, or clasps, exceeding nor falUing short. (Msb.)

and * . Anything compact (8, TA) and round: (TA:) and the latter, i.q. o~i_ [meaning a knot, or a knob]: (TA:) [pl. of the latter el. ;: see j: see also.l]. _- Also The seed-vessel [i.e. siliqua,or pod,] of the radish
0na.

present day. See J .] _- J A handful; n,hat one takes with tthe hand, or grasps; syn.

One who is

reponible,

anerale,

see

5. (;i ,) the muzzle of te horse. (IDrd in his ' The circuit, rim, or surrounding edge, book on the Saddle and Bridle, p. 8.) of a thing. (, g.) with c

S...

gtU

1:

[They wrappd themselves

tiUl for gra-clothing]. (TA, art. k..)

3002 (l, &c.) 4.

,...

0SUIrPLKRN.

'- C>.b for Ott:

see Bd xxxi.,

Adorned with gems or jewels. (L, art.

-,i!, said of clouds: see a verse cited last verse.

..

~.&; a common meaning.)

2. JJ jewels.
a-.*5i

He adorned a thing with gems or

G. II

He, or it, sufficed, or contented: of acid, or sour, food or drink. (Ibn-'AbbAl, in hence ,i~'l ' J . See 1. Such a one sufficed TA, art. ,.) me, or contented me, in respect of the affair; A burden; syn. ': (SMgh, Msb, ]:) i. e., by taking upon himself to perform it orr J r a person, or persons, whom one has to support; accomplish it if good, or to prevent it or (,) and a, Jtc: (S, Mgb, M.sb, K:) avert it if evil: and 1* LjL4, He sufficea syn. applied to one and to mriore. (Msb.) See an ex. me as, or for, a witness; or he suffices me as,

1., 0i

4. dJ.1

.l;

[It set his teeth on edge]; said

1. d LHe became attached, addicted, given, or devoted, to it; or he attached,addicted, gave, or devoted, himself to it; (S, Msb, ]K, TA;) he loved it: (Msb, TA:) [he was fond of it :] he loved him, [or it,] vehemently. (TA.) _ J.ik,
!,

inf. n. of

l:

[violent or intense love:]

or for, such: and sometimes ' is redundantly voce &.. (last sentence but two). S, I)relxed to its agent, and sometimes to its objec2. a.i'; .. lie tashed himself rcith LS. whlen preceded by a negative and followed tivo complement; as in exs. cited in art. .. See a thing, as also t l . _ ' y anll exception, menns Any one; as in the lgur, .lam, p. 152. Ab [It sufficed, or satisfied, or lie tasked him to do a thing; imp)oed upon ,, , a, . jJl .: ,I ; There wvas tim the task jf doinlg a thing. - So /s. contented,] it stood instead of another thing, or xxxviii. 13, .] not any one but accused the apostles of lying. The imposition of a task or dluty. - A task; -1 ~i for tISl &c. SeeW, pp. 5 and 6. See also another ex. voce L. _ See ~. compulsory work; a duty imposed. _ dl.. IWaI J0 .J *) .& [lit. lIe is the possessvr of _.JI1 lIe imposed upon him the thing, or -u_kd aor. U, inf. n. ,i, also signifies knonwledge, the entirety o/ the possessor of know- affair; syn. o,hl . (M.b.)- , , . ; and ' followed by i&. (Har, p. 43, q.v.) ledge,] means that he is one who has attained to He put hitmself to trouble or inconvenience; like [You say, j..I1 oUiS lie repelled from him evil; the utmost degree of the quality thus attributed t jib alone. - 1iJ5 '.S lIe imposed upon and hence, he defended him therefrom; and he to him. (Sb, K, TA.) - t,TVhatever._ him the task of doing, or procitring,or bringing, freed him therefrom: said of God, and of a L'Lt WVhenever; as often as; every time that; man, &c.] such a thing. I_- ]le inmposed upon him other things; (Meb ;) [as also ij '. i 8. 0iJ U:*!i He was, or became, sufficed hy the thing, so at to need nothing more; or content nwith it. (MNb.)
a thing, or an qffair, in spite of di;Jiculty, trouble, or inconvenience: (Msl) :) he ordered him to do a thing that was difficult, troublesome, or inconJ,J5 Relating to all or the whole; universal; venient, to himn: (S, is :) he made, required, or relatingtothe generality; constrained; klim to do a thing; exracted of him Ui. A sufficieney; enough; a thing that total: aud often meaning a as a subst., the doing a thing; meaning, a thing that was uffices, or contents, and enables one to obtain general; contr. of j..-And, difficult, troublesome, or inconvenient, to him: A universal; that which comprises all ' ' *, irhat onc seeks. (TA, art. in proportion as. 0t1 Whoever.

see a; and see a verse cited in the first paragraphl of tlhat art.

to [musquiito-curtain]:see jk~ ;I and

(Kull, 123; and the Lexicons, passim.) See 4.. He undertook his maintenance; he maintained or particulars: pl. :WA . _ aeb The quality _ JiJ' au2 imposition; a requisiion,; conhim; syn. &A.. (i, , art. Ci.".) of relating to all or the whole; relation to all straint, 4c. ' 5
or the whole; universality; totality: and often

*Ab [More, and most, satisfying]. (Mgh, mecaning the quality of relating to the generality; 5. I"l .f Hlfe [undertook a thing, or an in art. .) aJtair, as imposed upon him; or] took, or imgenerality._ ,. ii3 in logic, The .Jl,
posed, upon himself, or undertook, a thing, or an affair, [as a task, or] in spite of diJficulty,

15L or

1. J, dull, or hebetated. (].) - He (a camel) nas, lacking sharpness. (S.) or became, fatigued, tired, or wearied. (MA.) _ ,,"J1I -U The hands, or arms, became aP. )..j tj;g, and WJY d
0---~~~~~~~~

: (S, K :) he constrained, or tasked, or exerted, himself, or took pains, or mnadc an effort, to do ,Lb TVeak, or faint, lightning [app. likened a thing; meaniilg, a thing that was difficult, to a blunt sword]. (TA in art. J,g.) _troublesome, or inconvenient, to him: or he It (the siglht) was, or became, dim, see se1e: . _ 5 LJ A dull tongue; affectel, as a sey:imlpossed task, the doing of a

[Pers.

: see

Specie., .Jl Diference, and ~dall Accident.

Property, trouble, or inconvenience; (Mtb ;) svn. ' '

thing. (The Lexicons, passim: see , He was heir see ,1

a^i

.)ji5:and
So in the

)-..

Ai

Ile affected, or

weak; synt. [ b; CI

.:Jk [i.e. ,xAa.,].

. (Slharh El-'Izzee, by Sa.d-cd-Deen.) disabled, or incapacitated, from doing a thing; JJ! l The 17thMansionof theMoon; (Kzw;) Also, lie affected, or pretended to have, a . .5 " a4 . - a like les, , and &c. aa': see ,_ and ,j.] the head of Scorpio. (Aboo-l.Heythem, quoted in quality, not having it. So in the explanations of

(.Ham, 296.) of a mnan who left neither parent nor ojfspring explanations of verbs of the measure HIe ws fatigued, or weak, and so (IbrD.)

enldeavoured to acquire, a quality.

.i5;

as

_-l# I lb, (g, art. inf. n. (;, in that art.,) His teeth wnere set on edge, (TI, in that art.,) by eating, or drinking, what was acid, or sour. (, 1g, in that art.)_ It (a sword, &c.) was blunt, and would not cut.

(idem:) 1 Three brightstars verbs of the measure ,J&W, as ,1;.t: in [or rather before] the head of Scorpio, [namely [and sometimes in verbs of the measure Ix; also, y, , and 6,] disposed in a row, transversely. as 43 &c.]. And bi alone, lie exercised The border of flesh round the nail: (K :) self-constraint, or put himself to trouble or inthe TA,voce .)
.

in the TA, art. Oi /, 1

?.,I JC5I.

convenience..,

He affected what was not

SuU1L5xmZ.] atural~ to him.J He used forced efor'5 (Mob, &c.:) a saying: a sayl: something said: to do a thing, and to appear to haoe a qualit: in grammar, a sentence. l.-eJI .: see j. r. Heaf.eced, or endeavoured to do or acquire, !c - .... i: also, a quasi-inf. n. for *L, someA costrainedAimsCf to do, c.; he applied hinS. times governing as a verb, [like the inf. n.,] sdlf, as to ata, to do a thing. iWl'Jt ih! accord. to some of the grammarians; as in the He made himslf, or constrained himself to 6e, following ex.: courageous; affected, or endeavoured to acquir, P-v or caracterize himself by, courage.-. t UL5 thSA IJ.co jL ,ti"jl also, He acted, or behaved, with forced c.;bdtji 4 courage; endearvored to be courageous. .l ~wet j He used a forced, or .rrcted, manne~r (Sharh Shudhoor edh-Dhahab.) See joL ~- [The theology of the Mfuslims;] a in his Arabic rpeech. _- '.1 A strainingof a _ 'syYl science in wohirl one investigates the being and point in lexicology. - J; siguifies lie affected attributes of God, and the conditions of possible or endeavouredto acquire, intelligence; explaine d things writh respect to creation and restitution, by JaJl ,t.: and Jil, he pretended to be according to the rule of El-Isidm; which last intelligent, not being really so. (S, art. 3Jr..) restriction is for the exclusion of the theology %ji in a verb of the measure Ja.i is as abov 0 of the philosophers. (KT.) explained, signifying a desire for the existene a e , [and T] of an attribute in one's self: in a verb of th c, (Ibn J'.d,like i.q. measure .li it is different, and means the pre (Ibn-'Abbad, Z, TA.) tending to be or to do something which in realitj Y J.&5 of a bow: see ,$ - of a ;j.: se e one is not or does not; as in the instance of i.... J.#4j, he pretended to be ignorant, not beingg v45to.-,. so in reality. (Sharh El-'Izzee, by Saul-ed-Dcull. :" A Mluslwim ltheologian. See .. 1l UI ~I R He did so purposely. H Hi. tasked himself. - (,l cJI He vomited inten. tionally. (TA, art. J.)

3003 ',. SQuan,um, or ~uanty, u answering to "how many." r. art. , Coered over, or conealed (je) ) Set ;10&. (8,

--.

.. 46 The cancamumtre: see.i; andm

vJ,i> MA.a#

[isXaWTvw, the ground-pine: see

money A kind of belt cith a receptacle for money.

1. '. He, or it, nsax, or became, perfect; and sometimes, it was, or became, complete, entire, whole, orfull; which latter signification is more properly expressed byn3, which see. jlLb Complete with respect to bodily vigour, having attained the usual term thereof. See .~J, .... art. ,.. Also Conaummatc, perfect.

J..

. )L4ll Le: a see L.

c,P
Supe,-mga eSupec-erogatory acts ofreligiousseice.

1. , first pers. $, aor. i..; and 35, JAI [A discolouration of the face, by] a thinS first pers. cl-, aor. jLt; inf. n., .,L.; see that comes upon the face resembling sesame; [bg lJ.II C;LatJ1, Oil KJI, e mentioned in the TA, in art. freckles, accord. to present usage :] and a ding3 1,1, J,., i. q. b.til .U, which is applied as a sjJ redneu that comes upon the face. (S, ].) J l: the featlhers so called: see 5t; and to a wound. Adiffieslty, or dificult affair, or a I 'Latent. Latent. duty, or an obligation, that one imposes upon himself; (, ] ;) or a thing imposed upon one e ;J 01SA name of two stars on the ear of . ,;; A A plac, of concealment, a lurking.place: as diffcult, troublesome, or inconvenient. (Msb.) Taurus. (See ;LlI.) (Mgh, M4b :) ,. . (Mb.) e See [Conmtraint,] trouble, pain, or inconvenience. (MA.) :'i w.;l i. q. d..a .,5: see its syn. t. _or and 'i, . (TA in art. or1 voce ~1.-_ As an interrogative with the specificative sup3. 4jU6I i.q. di. (TA in art. jLj.) pressed, WIltat number ? How many? and, as in an ex. voce Le, virtually meaning How much? 5. ;e_# He spoke for lim; syn..&. (., LfeS 3* A couragcous man: or one nearing and so in an ex. voce iiL and voce .. Also M9 b, art..,..) arms arms or armour: (. :) or a courageous man Ilorr long? as in the ]ur, ii. 161, &c.; a noun 6. tiJ TAhey spoke, talked, or discoursed, each signifying a period of time being understood: see covered, or protected, by arms or armour; (S;) a courageousarmed man. withte other. (,* M.) also an ex. voce h.-.L, and voce ,, A word: (Kull, 3.01) an expression: -, and ,S are both app. right: see . (g:) a proposition: a sentence: [a saying:] an argument. (Kull.) An assertion: an eapreaion .S The calyx of aflower. (1, &c.) __ ofopinion The envelope [or spathe] of the &" [or spadix .,ki is a gen. n., applying to little and to of a palm-tree]: and the covering [or calyx] of much, or to few or many; (g, TA;) to what flowers or blossoms; as also Vt* '. . (S, is a sing. and to what is a pl. (TA.) It may Mgb, 1;) therefore be rendered A saying, &o.; and say' .A ;'U : (TA in art. a:) or a round ings, or oord: see an eox. oce Qj)i, in art. ) . -J Speeh; sosirn~ g spok~n; [dic. ;:-1;: (~, ] :) pl. ;.Q. (1;,* TA in art . tion; langage;] parlance; tall; discourc: aee4.
'5., .. .

85

A place of retreat or concealment; such a cave, and in excavated house or chamber: a. (Bey4, xvi. 83:) see ,. -_ The shelter of t a wall: see k.. -A thing that serves for
as Mling, covering, or protecting. (S, Mbh,* K.) veiling, See See

C5 5

>', where I have thus rendered it.

see,". see ,.C.

i-:

&AS: see Bee .

3004 C.Ltb A fire-place; a place in which fire is lighted. (S,.) plI : X ,4.
a.J A surname of relationship.

[SUPPixEnsT.

a; where the A metonymy: see a see a verse of El-Apsha in art. difference between these two words is explained. M_... A thing that is worn upon the head; so because of its roundness, or its b3ing round. called _ Also, An allusion. (TA.)- Also,and V;,, (TA.) accord. to De Sacv, in his Ar. Or. i. 455, or t;, for I find its plural written in a copy of the S
.z;it, A pronoun; see 5 and ..;: see aol '. .

of the incipient letter of this rcord: 1001 Nights ii. 304).

"d. ; CiCoifi of speech, or discour.e, by reason of errors, or mistakes. (Yoo, lg.) [App. an inf. n. of which the verb is ,d.]

;,

8. jg.l lie walked upon the extremities of 1 his toes, by choice. (TA, voce 9at., q.v.)

!h, accord. to Ibn El-AarAbee, Yellorness Ile or it nas. A verb of the clas 1. jt inclining to redness. (TA, voce '.a_.) Lbe;i [a kind of roast flesh-meat]: see because, with the called incomplete, (,tL,) 4 ,;. to which it reor it comprises, which agent proposia complete lates, it cannot constitute and tall became It g plant, 1, said of 8. tion; i.e., non-attributive. The other verbs of 8. .iil ";a !l The pcople were on his right full-grown : (TA:) or it became of its full height, this class are, jL, s ' * u L' -1A, JL ,. A! It bordered it on and blossomed: (S:) see~lJ. and left. (Myb.)either side. Each of these governs its noun, or Vh Of mniddle age; or between that age and and j-.. j.v.b Vicinage or neiglhbourhood, or region or the period when his hair has become intermixed subject, in the nom. case, and its enunciative, or puarter or tract, and shadow or shelter or proL. and . - i j with hoariness. See CLS; and predicate, in the acc. case; as, C The man's two I tection. (Jr.) Zeyd nwas standing. - (The X, in ,.' and the 3 see Lr. 4i. .S: sids, ri7hlt and left. (TA.) )L4,divested like is often irregularly elided.) _.: i . see ;.ji, in two places. j,?l. [The withers of a horse, &c.] i. jj;f: used as a often is time, of of all signification the of part upper the of portion So too anterior 196.) or the copula. (See De Sacy's Gr. Ar. i. 3. s: e ee third upper the is back, next the neck, which is dSf)'; for oj I. and I. J L. IS 1 signify 35I Ad bkind of pastry, resembling vermicelli, part, containing six vertebrer: or the part beas a .) - L made of fine flour and water mixed in such pro- tnmeen the two shoulder-blades: or the part wrhere the same. (Mughnee, voce portions as to compose a thin paste, which is the neck is joined to the back-bone; [the base of complete, i.e., an attributive, verb, see J_, in three places. poured into a veMel whose bottom is pierced the neck: see 5]. (K.) with numerous small holes: the vessel being then I(e, or it, received, or took, his, or 5. C .aU;rL Divination; soothsaying. (g, &c.) moved circuitously over a large round tray of its, being, er existence; came into existencs; tinned copper, beneath which is a fire, the paste tc.. ee .I and s: originated. runs in fine streams, is quickly but slightly baked, He was, or became, lowly, humble, and swept off. For eating, it is slightly baked 10. i with clarified butter (i..~), and then sweetened submissive, ol in a state of abasement. (.Hlar, p.4, with honey, or sometimes with treacle, or sugar. and see art. eeb. i5f- and S3 (S, Msb, g) and 3). (R) A q.v.) See iC'-! in art. E: _ ait; i.q. Pers. J;~A ; [Thread.actatif]. hole, or perforation, or an aperture, ($, Mgll, 1 5 OF4 (J4 ib.: see j, and c J 3f -l (KL) SBee a;l.. Msb, ]t,) in a reall (Msb, Ig) or chamber; (S, Mgh;] [a mural aperture;] or the first and t'U. A maker or seller of &4;. second, a small one; and the third, a large one. See also otc. (I.) the A she-camel that lies down behind .iti:0 ijt4 A particularplace of being or aettenc. other camels. (Az, cited in L, art. tj.) [Keep. tLjWl See an ex. voce ,.i. _ where thou art and approachnot Zeyd!] Heard applied to a man. by Ks. (L, art. t.a.r.) - State, or condition. ,j5Lb [;51 P] i. q.see an ex. in a veroe cited voce ,.a. : a1c& 4. i. ) [Bd, xi. 122, and xxxix. 40.) See art. i ..) (AA, in TA, voce -. may often be rendered see jpi..--": !G i. q. iJy.. (B4, xii. 77.) Entity.

C4.j,

p The extremity of the radius, or bone oJ D meaning, with the aij~d a ;6I, HotHe the fore-arm, next the thumb: (S, Msb, 1 :) ox Koofees, a pronoun, to a verb [&c.]: (TA in the protuberanceformed thereby. art. " :) but accord. to the usage of the verb in two instances in the M and I, voce .,t; in it clearly means he spoke alluively. art. r., He wued it metonymically , ai for sch a word or phrase; he alluded thereby bt. J Same as W (because it is the nam,p to such a thing. l.,

Wii Thlis is a ground for our sayin ths. It became as, or like sAch ;Lj -. r _

a thing. Sete a verse cited voce.;j.

J i,

1. I;. Ite (a veterinary, and any other, TA) eauterized him; i.e. burned his sin; with an iron, and the like: (I:) or As burned hi with fire. (Mgh.) 1

SUPPL=EMIT.]

its quality and it became so specif&ed,] are formed

3005 :3b[A measurer- of corn and the like]. (A,

w.c46 I1neiligent; ingenious, dever. (S, Mob, in accordance with analogy, not heard from the art. Arabs. (V,O.TA.) 15.) '[Plur. ~~ b ]also ~4 . (M ,b.)
,L 5 a metonymical name of Theo knee, in the dial, of EI-Azd. (TA, art. ~1b
t

~
J..A measure with wvhich corn ise m.aaured;

5.

.4:see

what next precedes.

modLe,

4A-.b Quality as answerin,g to "ion.?"; or manner, of being.

a0A.

(,MCb, 15; as also of capacity.

(Mqb ;) a measure

for i-s

see 4-j

11~:see

10. tt art. C)5

se w

in art. C>d

and see

eft
2. s d.S used by the Muslim theeologians, (15, TA,) verbs derived from .iet, (TA,) [signifying 1 specifle by the ascription of 8. AC&UjulbI and of >..~~~~ 1
4'Z'*:

(also written ;L.,

15, vooe

.j:

see

see UU in the sense LbA large, or bulby, she-camel: last sentence in a,-t. jJ.U. see the

J
J.-:; j;4 bt L [We haa, a claim aider, or helper, or defender, or surety? For
-

in

UI

',%i is [not a particle denoting

upon the son of such a one, to blood, lit. bloods]. exs., see .. , and a , and i. -_ l.i, and (S in art J1,.) - 1.Lb Ja4d i,l ZJ He shal &i ifj,; and i, C.: see the first word of have a right to do such a thing: see J.~ each of these phrases. I. M _ 3. : see . .- J, , I saw it to have a glistening: (near the end of the paragraph): and see also and U.~ i "A I heard him, or it, to hame above. J in the sense of Oa: see an ex. voce a sound proceeding from him, or it; or rather, 1 .1 ;d, and see other eu. in the Msb, art. ji._ heard a sound attributable,or to be attributed, J in the sense of ., or zj ;,.: see . to him, or it; meaning, J heard him, or it, utter A aJ When one night had passed; or produce, a sound; or I heard in consequence -_ i.e. on th first day of the month: J in this case of it, &c. (ee II.)._ I often means a.._ i .lj. 1 0 come with succour Such a thing aplpertains, or is attributablk, to meaning in the sense of.s: li' ,)I tI , in the l~ur ii. 247, to the calamity: see l._J [i.e.I,] means VWhat object have me (oe 1) see .ur xvii. 108-9, and xvii. 7, and xxxvii. 103: in (,.) [that :e ahould not fight? or, in our] and soe exs. voce #i (last quarter)._ J in M J.J &c.: eeart. s.. _j used as a cornot fighting ? (Bd :) And .if uI W roborative, (see S in art. .1,) after .i and '9 &.li, in the same, xiv. 16, means What excuse the conditional Oi, is sometimes difficult to exhave me (W j;c t5) in (j,) [that we should not press in English, except by emphasis in pronunrely upon God ? or, in our] not relying upon ciation; as in .b~ . i LAlVerily, or now God? (Bd.) L,4 ,b:J x LWL [may be surcly, he is a generous man. This ex. occurs rendered What reason, or motive, have ie that we should not do such a thing ? or, in that, &c.1 voce L1._ j redundantly prefixed, for coror in our not doing &c.t for] the original form roboration, to the 1 of comparison: see a verse of Tarafeh voce *'; and another similar inof the phrase is I..iS jLW j L! tiWtU. stance in the Mugh, art. J. _.j .JI. means (Mugh, voce OI.) Oftein is omitted, but Hom eCcellent, or elegant, in mind, manners, meant to be understood: you say also, ;i address, speech, person, or the like, is Zeyd! syn. Ij.k i~ WIhat reason, or motive, hast thou s,It La: and 9 #., . How generous, &c., is that thou dost such a thing? or what aileth thee c -i # a-aZi 'Amr! syn. Lg *.. (Mugh.) - y ,e& &c.? It is often like &' ..- _ 3 > '. .so.. It (a bird) marbled rwith a feeble voice Excellent indeed is he, or it. _j.a CiL% L. means, accord. to the Koofees, j, Li OI ta; the peculiar to it. _ .o J being redundant, to corroborate the negation: see iw. 1, . jiII I W/at V. hath accord. to the Basrees, j X .j IU L .. . happened to me that I sec tlte doing such a thing, or thus? See an ex. in conj. 3 of art. 4. (Mugh.) See an ex. voce iL as equivalent tol. in sentences beginniug with X _ it. 4 L: see a verse cited in art. ,1.. -j lj for O1: see - I CIainforit; i.e.,I am the man for it; p. 107, cola. 2 and 3: and see conj. 3 in art, i. ?,J4i .): see exn. of this meaning a war, or battle, w,,, which is of the - J of inception ( fern. gender. Often occurring in old Arabic voce Ci: and see De Sacy's Or. Ar. ii. 582, &c. stories. J in the sense of .: see Mib, voce - j termed ..,t 4 j is, I think, best ren.w.-s! ,>. Wlo is,or *niil be, for me, as dered by Then; or in that case: see exa. voce Lt1. him, or it. ,-a

swearing, but merely] a corroborative of the inchoative; the enunciative of which, i.e. or 1
`

,
-

.1

-TJ

,. is understood.
JU,

(S, art. j..)

.b , and j

accord. to the Koofees, is

a contraction of . Oj It. (Mugh, letter J; and El-Ashmoonee on the Alfeeyeh, lA..'~.) It seems that where the J is not connected with the word following it, jL! is generally, if not always, for jl l; and so sometimes when it is connected. See jo.. J, voce jU, and see ... See also De Sacy's Gr. Ar., 2nd ed., i. 476, note. yj, the negative, does not necessarily restrict to the signification of future time a marfooq aor. following it: in a case of this kind, C is often substituted for it in the explanation of a phrase;
as in the instance of.

* . 'I), in the TA, art. .; anid the aor. is more properly rendered by the present than by the future._ S .j*. There is not any man standing: (Mugh :) but when the subst. and epithet are both simple words, and not separated, the latter may be used in three different ways; as in

J.Aj

Jq'., and 1 and J.A.; otherwise it must be mar:froo or mrnansoob, but not mebnee: this relates to used A.JI.. l (Ibn-'Akeel,
"

p. i.'.)_

J, also, Lest.

See

,._

[4 ;Jj ') There is nothing due to him, nor anything to be demanded of him. (Thus I have rendered this phrase, voce , in three places.) For] when ' is a general negative, the context renders it allowable to suppress its subject, as in 4le 19, for 14.. bw ; and sometimes the predicate, when known, is suppresed, as in
,

3. (MHb.)

-.

for (jX5 : see

art. [s,. the time occupied in [s saying 9j. ]. See an ex. in the TA, voce j . 9; ) COlite oil: iu allusion to the words in the Kur zxiv. 35, occurring in a trad._

SUPPLKMENT.]

11)

-- *:j

3007

genus Boswellia, found in Va4ramowt and ether parts of Southerni Arabia, and also in the oppoB A'9I Baser, and basest; &c.: see an ex. voce site (eastern) region of Africa, and in India : it the ]~ur Ivi. 78 : and see an ex. voce 0,aj was formerly erroneously supp~e to be the 0. a-J Juniperus Lycia. jLJ a.~: see ]~, vooe ... s~AjAd'9:see w...'in acase o f I' q.see J..;and see art. . paumation pronounce I)9: Bee art. I (near tho end). ~,LJ The sucking of milk or of the breast: :~ Mab, : see an ex. in a verse of El-Aph& a. q.,1 Se cited voce _a...CI and see 1 in art.3~.U. 1. WiA lie sent. (M,b ini art. MUl) tS'J uwAfter difficulty, &c. (Lth, TA.) See see and ,.... w.1~ A male &lit ; and &WII: see art. M I. camel that has entered upon his third year: an ex. cited voce ZP t- ' With df/jiculty, Mghi, K:) or entering upon his thiird year: (Mob:) trouble, labour, or exertion. 10. WW1A.I see JlfLi.t

j~ , u9a a prohibition, and 4!X'9 as, an enun ciative with the same meaning: see a trad. thui commencing in the Jimi' es4~agheer: and sei

or in his second year.

J).:see ZJL:I Sugared almonds, 4'c.

(u~.)

j.4PI.

u~U J... i. q. aae.ll [now applied to Storax, or styrax] sometimes usedforfusmigation. (TA.) Sec art. Jt

j'9: see art. '9.

JJWth: see art'. WLest ; in order that not.

~ja. h~J:see
La:seer.
ae;!i Food maode with milk: so in modern Arabic: see aAem...

~4~'[A itte mlk:dim, of aJ n. un. of

jj

C%rJan:

ace

ceo.
Lpi

see
C>.c A thing likoek te J ~sm..upon wvhich br.icks (>J are carried from plaice to place. (M,) See aIa.i..L

I. .41 lie wvas base, base-born, Ion', ignoble, ungenerous, miean&, sordid; (S:) coritr. of (1~.) See U .... ':see alsoUtiW. 3. .,AI CM c~ inf. n. I reconciled the people, (S;, Msh,) andr brought them together. ( &)*"9 lle wras suited to him as; a companion : see 5 in art. jj.-''-) It (food, T, arid an affair, M) suited him. (T, M.) .... And i.q. ` >J. (T.)..-..And It coalesced, or united, w.ith it.
.5

a.3tJ: see &3Ul in art.

1.sJis like
* -a-

~
2.

ot.

[inf. n. i.4X] He said to htim jkI.J.

-.

-.

(MA.)
j,..J and &..J, and .tl.j..

~~: see art. tJ.

see ~r'LL.o

8. .U.J It (a wound, and a crack) becamne 6 ' coalescd, consolidated, closed, or closed up: (: ,1.J The gum. Sec art. ~~0 it (a hole, or rent,) became repaired. (Mab.)yJ Zi [app. The small quts or intestines, t.i!~ Tkte, (two things) agreed together, or bein which originate theo lacteals;] the intestines in came consristent. (?, Mob.) - _U It drewr, which is the ,nilk. (M, ]K.) See 5a. termed and stuck, together; coalesced; or consolidated. A)J The chiatiqing, in pronunciation, w into ,.Jl ,jL~. - J.L- [n. un. of C~, (Az, in (Mgb.) t#,*o'r)j into or J, ($, K, Mqb,) and the like : TA, art. ~. 0-*' 0 .. (Misb:) or, one lett~er into another. (Az, in Mob., k*4: see a41. C> Bricks; (T, S, M, Mgb, Mab, I)crude, K.) Aliso, A word mispronounced; as whaen a (, I,)or 3.41P, (M, IB,) The wvhole or unburnt, bricks. (MA.) *..,1 *5 4.. word is said to be aAJ,t1 ZA a dialectal variant apparatus, or gear, of the plough: (AHln, S, i B:ee . M, V:) or its iron [or share] and its wooden or a wrord mistpronounced. parts: (M :) or the a [or ploughshare] with t!,C[The f'rankincense-tree] is a tree of the which the earth is ploughed up, and wrhich, wvhen kind called L, having a fruit resembling the upon the plough, is termed a,pi. a:(IA*r, pistachio-nut, and a resin like the ' [which 1. jenmmt l`hei17 atones wounded is said in the 8 and TA to be the same as the TA:) th ZL (I,TA. Se the camel's foot, and made it bleed. ~,ijwhen it concretes: (0 and TA in art. ~qJ~j:see&~. %:*J. &hemuffled herself with a otW.(() it is also, and more commonly, applied to the ,~ Mean; ungenerou; sordid; ~Igbl; base; resin itsef, i. e. frankincens, or olibanum: the .*UJ A kind of muffler for the mouth. base-ornm; contr. ofw.b)m. (19, Mc) See tree that produces it is now kwnos to be of the 1 380
,

1.4,

(.

4*3.

1 3008

Ai._, of silver or iron or thong. (lDrd, in his 8.e 1Book on the Saddle and Bridle.) See ,.J.
,

moved him to it; namely, a place; lit., caused

kial Jjp.JI [The gingical letters:] these are J, ~, and b. (TA, commencement of

1.

'J:see
'

.;
.
M

5. z.J, O x: see ,-.

H1. _ H his to be him affiliated him to him; announced affiliated son, because of a mutual likeness. (M9 b.) J ""e i.JI lIe classed him, as an adjunct, with 4. him; put him on a par with him; or made him him to be as though on a par with him. See two exs. --. See 1. voce w, ill art. voce'
him to reach it: see an ex. voce

) L.4 ) .i HH kept, attended, or applied 1. hi.mlf constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to the thing; he was persevering, or assiduous, in th, affair. (Mhb.)

JiaJ:

5Oj..

J: p. see

The saddle-camels overtook Im._U The last of them ote another. (S, K.) oiat l overtook, overtook, or came up writh, thefirst of them. (S, TA in art. jJ,.) t 6. Q&.Jl
TA i. q.AjJJ and 031. (TA.) Lp_i i-

hjLtJ: see what follows. a*J: see ,A. A ;iJA that is .~ [not lined, nor ai. stuffed]: if lined or stuffed, the vulgar also call it by this name, but the Arabs do not know this: (L, TA:) and the same applies to the t..t..J: Az says, that Jt,aJ and .L. mean

ot',t JoL& l 01,111 p. 496.) art.

J .J1

Lean, or lank, in the sides. (1.am, m- Lank in the beUy. (TA in

.a.)

q.A He bridkd a besst; agreeably with the same: like ;jl and ;A, and ;'9 and ; and Jil ptirpose above mentioned. See GtJll an explanation in the 1]: and sometimes he purpose and '-.-; and . says one sometimes and Mqb. the in expl. as bitted him; 1 @ in art. I .J A letter of .- l .CI it is the same whether the gannrment be i;. or atyunclion, adjunction, or quasi.-coiordination. see 10 in art. ;. 5. ; : lined. (TA.) He says also, [in anothier place,] pl :.,ti.L , A word rendered quasi- ., pi. that tihe Arabs apply the terms* M.,J and ". .J: see alJ. radis-ally radically coi, dinate to another word of which to A night-wrapper(,4i .ljt) if it be ~.1; jU the radical letters are more in number than those one augurs A thingfrom *which ~ anald %t,J [a single piece of stuff; i.e. not double, not lined of the former word. 4J,tt&t "j0 A quasievil; an omen, or a bodement, of evil: because J....) art. in (TA nor faced, nor stuffed]. word. -. See ~J . (juadriliteral.;.adical quadriliteral.;'adical it refrains one from a thing that he wants. (A, Ijl. See which is originally the plural art. c.) t,.J, 3 (TA in art. i,.) i at-'5ku i.N; q. -'k of botlh, is also used as a sing. (A, ibid, where see an ox.) ;t,J See j and ,.p, .

jlil ,3t.il The rendering a word quasi-coordinate to another nord of which the radical letters are more more in number than those of the former word. A letter which is added to a word for the

1. '&Jand a..J and t&i.JI Hereachedhim; [.A bit; i. e., the iron appurtenances of a bridle]. To the .. t,J belong pieces of iron overtook him; or came up with him. (S, Mob, I.) It (grief, &c.) overtook him; or ensued -_ J.. which are fastened one to another; as the He overtook him; to him. - Also, and at ; and the J.._, and the _,U and iLj;Lc, w J_J He became, or came up with him. itrsextremities of iron. (Az, in TA, voceo ,i.) par, The above explanation is incomplete: it means made himself, on a par, or as though on a became It ._ the bridle, or Acadstall and reins, with the bit with him. See an ex. voec Jl .j It was . origiit. to Persian its annexed, like or adjoined, and other appurtenancce; It signifies The piece of firmly, or strongly, compacted or coherent or utS: see L. nal, knit together: and its several parts were inswrted iron in the mouth of the Iwrtse: thus, by extein- ;>.J! i~.J, inf. n. sion, applied to this nith its thongs, or straps, one into another. (TA.) [i. q. AI.l, i.e. The payment of] the price and apparatus: it comprises the 'L,, which ~j3J, was, or became, obligatory on him. (Myb.) is the transverse piece of iron in the mouth; and t. d.d. 4dJ C,aJ: see the last sentence of art. the p,, which is the piece of iron standing up J, ~ ~ ~ ~ 8J inf. n. 3&j.J as well its for has a/.J __ -. li iron the is which in the mouthi; and the 3Ja, .,. beneath the J4.; and the jUIl, which are two as jl_. (TA.)
, ,, .,; . ..

I [He closed up the /ole thereof with ,... J a patch]; m(aiing a garment, or piece of cloth, (TA in art. l.).--l. andaskiii,orljitle. and a skiii, or hile. of wounds]. (; in 1 consolidating [T',e ,Jl , l4.

lie empowered him to revile, viiify, or censure, him: (S, ,TA:) he made his honour, or reputation, to be to him a a a.'a [or hawk's portion of the quarry]. [as] a [tz.v]
itrt. art.

= l.)a

.8.S

fflar, p. 392.) (f.Har,

-........

.1

-)1 .

.5 eli

,e

: see

6. It was joined, or knit, together. See 6.. .K, voecj9j.

It coalesced, consolidated, closed 8. 'i 8. up, or became closely united. (TA.)

.,.Li

glesh]. (Meb in art. < [Dates haring

,...)_,;,: ;"

see .,J,

last sentence.

bent pieces of iron in the J

and the aC,&c,

3: see 1.

__;Jm-., see W~ anda=<. on the right and left; and the ,, j, which 4. e. LIJ1 lIe made him to reach, overtake, are two pieces of iron wherewith are fastened or come up rwith, him; (S, M9b,* lg;*) or to 40.i 0,i and ;a.i The woof; or the threads or warp, of a piece .,..~ j'l&; and the the extremities of the follow him. (Msb.) He made it (a punishment) that are woven into tlhe 1,.. which is the ring surrounding the >./jo and the to [overtake him, or] befall him. (M9b.) He re- of cloth. (MIb, &c.) 1 1

suPPLUMrTx.]

3009

iJ:

see 4, and 4.1 _.J l

seei

(Mqb,) the part on which the beard gro. (, MOb, .)_- And sometimes Either lateral portion of the lower jaw: see ,>', and "L1. ;Jt 'e : see j. _ aJ a- is sometimes,

1.
e3jJ and 3j

jJi Close by Ait, or its, side.

;IJi ~t'l

iAlker.

(Fr, TA in art.

".)

._

(V) The narrow, or strait, parts by a synecdoche, put for the whole person: see
1. oj. It necessaril,y, or inseparably, lelovged, or pertained, or it clave, or adhered, to him, or it; as also aJ jl : it (disnrace, &c.) attached j;.. d..pjj The managemcent

of the pudendum muliebre: (TA :) or rather, the a verse cited voce :.. fleshy parts thereof: the sing. "i. signifying, accord. to analogy, a place of much flelh : see , ULl c- - : see

l OC

:.;.J Bark; and in particular the bark ot a to him.-

the eye: so in the present day). (gI, voce 0k.-)

plant, or of a tree, of lwhich ropes 4. are made. of the affair, 1q..jl [The tunica albuginea, or iwhite oj f or affairs, of such a one was, or The ;l_J of

4i

a, :: see

, and

the date is [its Pulp, pulpy became, incumbent, or obligatory, upon him. pericarp, or flesh; i.e.] the part that clothes the L4 .*.J He kept close, clave, clar fast, clung, jL; (voce ;I; [or stone]. (TA.) _ . JiJ [The stin or held fast, to anything. (8, ], &c.) And of grapes]. (TA in art.. ) hlence, He preserved a thing: see c.' -~.JI os., for :1 I, q.v. See 3. - ,ol- J .- J, and ~ jJ, and t.. , He adhered, kept, clave, clung, or Ield fast, to the debtor. (M sb.) ,;J lie kept, or clave, to his house or tent; did not quit it; was inot found eluewhers. (Kull, p. 318.) _ JlQI ~J .. The [paying of the] money Je. behoved him, lay on him, nwas incumbent on him, or obligatoryon him. (M;b.) 3. 'ojp He ept, confined timself, clave, clang,
he held

1. J lie erred in speech; spoke incorrectly. (Mob.) . ,JHe said to him something hich Itse (lthe latter) understood, but which was j.9iJ [A sort of trench, or channel, made by unintelligible to others: (Az, S, Msl), .:) he in- water, mhich has worn and undermined its sides;] timated to him something which he (the latter) a place in whvich water flon,, having sides nworn alone understood. and undermined thereby, and hollowed in the 3. ..J voce .t; i.q. .. (S, K.) Scc an ex. (ISh, TA.) and see my explanations of "Lid .
form of the river, or river.bed: pl. 'tS. Jc

or held fast, to him, or it: as also tj.i:

C>aJ The meaning of speech; its intended . S sense or import: (S, K, TA:) its intent: (TA:) k.~JI Distorted in the mouth. (Cl; L, art. [it is direct: and also indirect :] an indication , thereof rwlereby the person addressed is made J, but written t.JIl.) to understand one's intent; so says Az (Msb: J1, o (and the like is said in thce TA on the authority of AHeyth :]) an oblique, or ambiguous, mode .. A garment, or piece of cloth, patched, of speech: (Mpb :) an inclining of speocll to or pieced; or patched, or pieced, in several obliquenes, or ambiguity, and equivocal allu- places; like ; .A (Lth, T, in art. .-. ) sion. (Bdl, in xlvii. 32.) A barbarismr, an incorrect nord. L t and &" *. and 4., i b5 1 i signify the same. (Msb in art. ,.~.) See the last of these voce Cb>. A modulated sound; expl. as being s",: .4 j 'i l ?~l : pl. 5ItJI and ~J. (g.) You say, 4 ,IJi U1. [TA. modulated soutnds of songs]. (Mgh.)

on, or continued, it. See 1.

J:

see a vorse cited voce .

4. t:e ,j=i signifies lie necessitated him, or obliged him, to do, and to pay, &c.; or to suffer, or endure, a thing: and hence, said of God, Hc decreed,.or appointud, or ordained, to him a thing. And He made him to cleave to a thing; and he made a thing to cleave to him. See . 43L ' Ui ... lI [He was made to cleave to a " thing, not quitting it]. (K.) --. ~JI U ""I Mlay. God male evil to cleave to him: or, to attend him cotnstantly: or decree evil to him. U ej,~.t, .jJl, (gur xvii. 14,) JVe S* Bupple; lithe; limber; limp; pliant; -- a have decreed to ldm his happineuj or his misery. pliable; flezible. foreseeing that he would be obedient, or dis.tJ - From ~' the time of: see a verse cited obedient: (AM, in TA, art.,L :) or me have in art. conj. 4. c, ' i > I... i. q. made his worhks and what is decreed to him to cleave tv him like the jJ,b upon his ueck. (B .) j, C;, q.v. (Lth in TA, in art. J3.) .1 *..JIl He compelled him, or constrained him, to accept, or admit, the evidence, or prooJ. t.h (Jel xi. 3O.).._ j._ .,14 ,i He obliged him to pay L 1. tiI i.J [It burned the tongue; ws the money 4+c.j. l ..$JI Rle obliged him to do ac , , b. , art. ; c.) thedeed. (Msb.) , , a _d,,Jl: ee

A i4l [Keep thou thy sandals I j [The hurting, or paining, of cold]. J)j .- _.. a4.Jd , (,, Mg,) and ALa L,", (TA, upon thy feet]. (Eroim a trad. in the Jimi' ei ) -oce art. ~.,) He mound a part of his turban under (S, O,R. v '-' . Sagheor.) his lower jaw: (~, Mgh ) as also , q.v. 6.
8. f'!

s.;.M

He took upon himself an affair.

[I peeled of the
.)

(KL.)

flesh from the bone]. (O, I, in art.

3. ,jy L i.q. i

(TA, voee

.)
,

self;
.. jj

a . e iJ [not # J The jamr-bone; (Mgb, mqb;) jJ i.q. ;X.. . (A, I.) either up or lower: (Mb:) and, in a man, i is a mistake for ''aijJI

4i"'!He took it upon Aimharged himuelf with it; obliged himelf

You say,

In the C1,i
;.I.

to do it; became, or made himself, answerable

for it by an inseparable obligation: ee et. i
.:i 4 *. q! Cji, ~

and ':.n

(SUPPLIKINY. 3010 A0

- LW

I.U"Lnu". affection and gentleness, and regard for is

to a4 accord. ,..., of a sandal, The thing ("a) projecting accord. to IAmb, or itJ in the fore part thereof. (TA.) See ;.. ;) I made myslf answerAZ; (Mqb in art. J or accountable,by an inseparable ! .J The tongue [or cock] of a balance' see able,reponsible, obligation,for the property: .e . -! Information, ;in the $ and 1. - -il. ._Y e,

circumstances, 1jC [by sch a tAing, or suc aa B, TA.) Often occurring in action, 4c.]. (S, Ajil, expl. in the g the latter sense: but I

I, Be obliged himelf, or took news, or tidings; syn. . ( in art. ,.) jYI, and upon himuel the obligation,to pay the money 4c., a verse cited vocee . He kept, or and to do the daed. (M;b.) - i;. 3. . 3. .. . see '., voce i.' oi-u: or usage, action, an it; i.e. to rertritd himdlf, &kc. - And It was, or became, neceuaryforhim,
or obligatory upon him, to do it, or pay it, &c.;

See and 1B by w4_e,, may mean He presented Aim ee 4 .- i. writh such a thing; like .4 j '. 5.
1.

,
,.

.qU iq.i.:(S:) (.: see

(Bd xviii. 18.) s

_.I. q.
;im i.q.

slender, like tle .form of the tongue: ($, I:) or ~j3. (Mglh in art. tjJ.) He ilj 5 or to uffer it, or endure it. _ having the extremity of its fore part like the 4Yi; Gentlnes; graciouness;courtery; civiAastened to take me by the hand and embrace me: extremity of the tongue. (TA.) lity : (S, &c.:) see !.c: and delicacy offlavour, a.j see Ji- l i,.q. 1 : see &sc.
below.

.,-

(S,) or with ;, (kI,) A sandal long and

10.
volved it.

.3j! It necsuarily required it or in-

3. '4

He associated with him.

iA yift, o;' present: pl. See !i~i.

J.pitj. (MA.).

or [a consociated alien ;] one residing among a Gentle, gracious, courteous, or benig,Al The imposing upon one' self tribe of which he is not a member by lineage. -i.' .) C. . nant: and also subtle; knoning n:ith respect to what is not inditrp~able;or adheringto a mode of (TA.)

ai A present; i. e. a thing ent to another (8, $a; in tolen of courtesy or honour; syn. s i. q. C; (TA ;) as also ', j (TA in as stated by Z and othersn: ;) as also *J, fast, much, or AabituaUy, %,J. to a thing: see j: (1., and TA in that art.:) art. CJ) and (TA.) pl. of the latter .OUI. an ex. in the gam, p. 238, line 21.
e.aJ An associate; an adherent.

;j.J

One who keps, cleaves, lings, or holds

construction that is not necesarilyto be followed: as in the following instance in the as.' of the

J..,:

see

imoos:

~j.e

1;

l*j

.- IL see j jji: ;j Keeping, keeping clote, cleaving, &c.; advanced in a.qe, and habing lost her teeth. A thing intenacioua: and pertinacious. -j
in L, voco .. )

thite subtilties, niceties, abstrutities, or obscuritiet, of things, aj]airs, or cases: in both of these. n senses often applied to a man. And Re ined manners, &c. - Obscure, recondite, or abstruse, language. (Kill.) - See Ham, p. 455. A she-camel far Applied to a mediciie, &e., Delicate: see>,, .
(T, A nice, subtile, subtilely excogitated, or witty, saying, ex~prion, or facetious, quaint, allusion; a witticism; a quaint conceit. - [A nicety of language;] any indication of subtile meaning, aliparent to the understanding, but not to be exprcssed ;. as [matters of] the sciences of
-

jl. weparable from another thing: pl. ..

_.~'_.~: see

(TA.) Such as cleavesfat ; inseparable: as an epithet.

, as signifying "a plural." _ ~.AjtJ Necsuary, or inseparable, adjuncts, accompaniments, consequences, or results.

-JaLA pichaxe. (TA.)

taste (Ji

.433-). (KT.)

if in the preov. ,;JI an eyn. with 1. lJ It (a thing) was small, or little; (S, j means Most pre~rvative: see that JlS,.'. 1g, KL ;) and slender, thin, or fine: (I, Msb, J, and j ; prov. in art. ji6, and aee s.Jl
KL:) and elegant, or graceful. (KL.) 2. Ja} It (a medicinc) acted as an attenuant,

jUal'I Self-jpollution, by a woman: see .a.

;..G in art. x..

[He and as an emollient. - 4JJ, inf. n. ?;, ,.kb, and see hK, voce &c.) art. ._; and K, slender]. (A, made it

2. ,I

He dlapped much, or violently. See

a. J
W4J: see

3. J 1 ) He caressed; treated with blandishment; soothed; coaxed; wvheedled; cajoled: i.q. see .4 ,a.. .l also signifies He spoke (8, .K.)- '_ ' o;. _,gJ (TA, voce a..)softly, gently, or blandly, to him. (TA.) He

A small camel.
see ;
._ Sma/

acted in a good manner with him: (KL:)

weaned camels.

(TA in art. c...)

ee o,

al. nd

-J. .

manifested goodnes towards him: (PS :) he acted towards him with goodnessi: and he did so, experiencing from him the same: (TK:) or

rather, as syn. with 1,i he behaved tor'ardshim with goodnes and affection and gentleness, and J Chasten~,or persp~uity, or clearne, of regard for his circumstances; or did so, expespeck, (~, M;b, $,) and dloquence; (Mb ;) i. q. riencingfrom him the same behaviour. L j' He lirked (S, , TA) hiAfWr~ : (TA:) OCf: or, as some my, the quality of speaking ate a thing with his finger [by taking it up he 4. il Hie gave khim a gift or pent. (TA.) well: and chastnam, or perspicuity, or eloquence,

;Il:

see ;,aa, in two places.

bf tpeec, and harpn

of tongu.

(TA.)

_ 1 1

He shored him kinde,

or goodness, and therewith]. (Mtb.)

samlnrt.]
A_UI The genuine languageof the Arabs; which is the classical language.

8011 loc (Lad) ) of ',W .oe~ of hair. hair. (, ($, voce voee i~. ) . n a well-knor , .A..I hl i i [Asu camdl atnxgthe hump - Siw Of; or relating to, the genuine languaye ,uhe lod tfr we 1., ,. ' A3 ,o , a mcentveloediwRAfsur: see. syidl #q-$ 'Aj1]. of the Arabs. ' u; A genuine leIio. (Ibn-'Abbad. O.K. v~ ~ n -. 1' -- -7-.ry---7--1 logical meaning.
I

2I a. [A ~ ; vulgo ~;]J in~rum (Mtb.)

,W [May-be; perhaps]; a word denotinj A word of tweak authority. (TA, voce hope and fear. (1i.) It governs the subject iin r'!s-, et pauim.) the accus. case, and the predicate in the nom .see. See Ibn-'A]eel, ed. of Dieterici, p. 90; and soe ;i. _- ,ji, in its original and general accep tation, expresses hope; but in the word of Goo d 1 it [often] expresses certainty, and may be ren 'L .iJ He folded, or rather wrapped; foldec dered Verily. (Jel, ii. 19.) up, or rather wrapped up, or rolled up, a thing in another thing. -j.. l,.J [app. He involved the enemy (in diifculty), or entangled him :] said with reference to war, and excellence of judg0.*' ment, and knowledge of the case of the enemy, ;al A man whio is much cursed. (TA in art. and the subduiug him, with the infliction of many wounds. (L, in TA, voce 'r.) But see . The base, or loner part, of a raceme of a palm-tree. (TA in art. ~.) 6: see 8.

A man haringa wcll-knitframe; ie .1 J;-I compact in make. (L, art. )

3.

see cs:

iJWI: see

l.

8. j.i;! It (herbage) tangled; became confused, and caught, one part to another: (Mb :) or became luxuriant, or abundant; (S;) it (a s, aid to a camel when it stumbles: see Lr;, collection of trees) became luxuriant, or abunvoce ,3: and see the first paragraph of art. dant, and close together: (AHn:) [or thickly interJy,, last sentence but one. mixzed:] it (a thing) became collected together, and dense; (TA :) best rendered tangled, or .%al A hunting bitch. (L, art. .) luxuriant, or abundant and dense. 'and t ,ii He nrapped, or enn'rapped, himself in, 2: see X._.. :if ,J , (JK, voce , or with, a garment; (KL, PS;) i.q. Jq.. # . &c.,) inf. n. ejl (JI, voce &e, &c.,) He (Msb.) _.. iJj j interlarded, or .mbellished, the speech, or dis; means J1 3. o,l i.q. a. (TA, voce &JIS.) "~2J [i.e. The face of thelyoung man became course, with fac/wiood: see the pass. part. n. : and see , and ,J,and tJ. continuous, or uninterrupted, in its beard]. (TA.) ai;iA, I* J It (an affair) became complicated. 5. s .Li: se ii.
I

1. JI1 i.J He joined and sJered together, or put together and sewed, the two oblong pieces of cloth of tie garment; (S, Mob, ] ;) and t j, inf. n. -'", signifies the same, and is more common; or has an intensive signification. (TA.) - See also .Har, pp. 253 and 254. WtiL' The bringing, or putting, together. (KL.) And The making suitable, or conformable. (KL.) Anti The speaking, or telling, what is untrue, orfalc: (KL:) the embellihing [of speech] with lie. (l ar, p. 254.) __ He felld (a seam or garment).

.- j .iJ in rhetoric, [Complication and crpli. cation, involution and evolution; i.e., a construction in which two or more words are mentioned, and, after them, two or more other words, as epithets, pc., referring to the former. . .j j Os,i The sides, or adjacent parts, (t.dlJI) ~, Involution and evolution regularly disof the SIC, impending (Ji ) over the L. [or posed, is when the order of the latter words with that of those to which they refer. thvroat]; as also J;iJ: (J:) ee 4 ,and agrees & J#'. . *ot3 b.1U, or .*d, Involved, or dis.,a/. ordered, involution and evolution, is when the see a. order of the latter words is contrary to that of , those to which they refer]. (TA, pasim.) See Har, p. 383. .. W: see an ex. in a verse cited voce. 3. l;5 Hejested, or joked, with him; inf. n.
j.

OtIiJ Two pieces which composs a ;d', (Mgh p Msb, TA, in art. 4,) being joined together,p (Mgh, TA, in that art.,) by sewing or the like (TA in that art.)
. *..

see ~.~tI
s

.t JAii. pounded,

pounded, or cobined,

.... Narrations, or storiae, corn. oombined, wit faehood; eb

ith falmlood; embel lited [or interlUrded] thenui'th: and put to. gdeer. (MA, iar, p. 254.)_ aL.i.: see
!-

i. q. d*a: see 'a.,

last sentence.

d oj'woman's . -*JW A kind face-Wil.

See

(A, TA.) You say,

.)

t .:i.

(A,

&W A thick thigh: see a verse voce I)t;.

4ii.

TA, art.

t4l;c i
a)

-.

eU: see art. * - ^.

JAI, applied to speech, &c., Nought; of no

account; (M, j;) unproftable. (M.)_*UI: mee KT, voce , ..

AW A wrapper for the leg or foot 4e. ($, 6. sS3 i.q. &mjA3 [H repairedit; a meanAnd A pericarp; a glume, and the like; ing well known]; (S, M9b, g, TA;) namely, a a n entelope: pi. l a. short-coming; or failing, or falling short, of what

30i2

[~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 3012

Amorsel, gobbet, or mouthful: what is wae requisite, or due; and an inconeistent act. or] eaten quickly, at once, of bread [svallowed, p41~lJI[Tuisa (TA.) You say, f*A signifies what is swallowed [&c.]; like as affjair that will not be repaired]. (TA.) And at onice in drinking: (Mb :) or what is pre~l*)~AySI h~ [He repaired their condition pared to be [swallowed, or] catcn quickly [at' by peace, or reconciliation]. (EM, p. 117.) See once]. (Ii, TA.) Ui.', and 4ZLJ'
-

1.4'

in art. .AS3. [See this and three similar ema. ^ 4 ,,LI HRe offered to a%lsJt voce
him salutation, or submission: see ,,L.
-

,J

1:see art.
and j,iJi.t saying.

-3

,it.
iJ:
0 art.

I to,ld, or communicated, to him the

-

a0IaJ:see

art.

and

..

(M9 b.)

# j

,5,0I ZitC Same as .WI

ztij.

JA fissure in a rock.

(AA, in TA, voce

j.-.. o4.*.

a.

a-GJand

3.

q. ~t$..(TA voce ~J~i. A thinig [or basin] resembling a (TA.) See Z1A.1.I

eMUl 'arabicised from [the Persian] Ci also

ti] written

W; He p)ut it into his mind; he sugeted it: *WI [thus used] is said of God anid of the Devil. (Kaill, p. 2777, in explanation 1. [See 1 in art. pki last senitence but of one.]) - [Anid] He dictated it; (Mqb;) namely, a writingo to the writer, (Mqb, in art. J)4.) cj..,,,li~JJI[He reealed to me hi. secret]. J (TA, art.
-

4..I

- LqiJ &--

'):ee

art.

Hlo seized it, or took it quickly; (~, M, 1. %Wi amely, a thinzg thrown to him with theo l;) band, or gaid to lhim. (M, TA.) See also last senitence of 1 ini art. JL~..

c.~'ofJA.[or brass].

~JWI,

said of night (.il:see

&II L5Ii I He addressed to him !=

speech.

1. dj lie miet 1im, or it. (MFIb.) - And with, or] found himn, or it. (Mc 9 h.) 5. &*i 4~ !ILJ He caught it and retained He [met ` . 0' .6 [Thtou wilt find them lions]. it quickly, [i. c., what he said,) from his mouth. You say, t Ia (Miig-hiicc, vocec jl,.) See also 'W - &4 and (TA.)

2. t1i, He received it from him. (TA.) 5&

iJ! [Her vagina and rectum met 8. t jil I came near, to him, facintg him; came together in one, by the rending of the part A#JZC*i be re his facre, near to himn. (Kshi1, in ii. 13.) between,] on thu occasion of devirgination. (M, He. in art. .A'l. , &c!~J (I~ in art. 4.,&c.) j1. a*..i ~ [aer.:, inf. ii. ..E,(JK, MS,) [He gobbled a gobbet, or morsel, or moutkiful, or] [encounter.ed witkh Isim, or] suid to him, or did 10. L51"I He lay, syni. J&, (Ii,) upon the to himp, a thing disliked, or hated : (TK in ,.~.l.(. he swallowed the gobbet; and so back of hiiii neck. (JK, S, IC.) And It (anyAk".J.. t.,~ art. &i.A.:) like 0o.SC thing) wvas [or lay] as though thrown down or ~ (b,[pamistake,]) extended. (T, JK, TA.) MA, V,M, M or 2. gI. 4i [H7e made himt to experience evil He gobbled it; i.ec., ate it quickly, (Mgb, V, See LoJ .Mi mcles of the fleshi. (TA, art. ~ VOCe E treatment]. (TA in art. 1 (M,b, [siee above,]) anid TA,) aa also VI'' U` A:see . They LJ. a&. below; aind see ~i.$A" hatl; drew it with his mouthi, and ate i shall be greeted with prayer for lenagth tf life, .W Thie.facing a thintg: [encourntering it:] anid iHeptmsesno quickly.(T )(Bdl in xxv. 75i) existence. everlasting or it., meeting wilth it, or findling it: and 7neeting his mouth (i. e., hit; own mouth) with his hand. it by the sense, and by the, sight. (Er-. p;.ereetiy See an ex. voce 493.- This seems to be the 3. ~I~[He ,net himn face to face; hiad an It~chib, TA.) - :W: its; predominiant appliprimuary signiification. (TA.) See interview wtith him;] i. q. d-,; cation is Encounter, i. e. conflict, fight, battle, He c.rpericutecd paini &c. See ani Is 4 IJ [He fe d vi th4 1. - jZ1 and *tt 9. A.. '*l or war. (Mgh.) - 5 UU1 ..e Theo day of the food by the mouithful; put it into his mouth ex. voceeg,; and voco I like ~A,voee cenounter inii fighit &c. [le made the tw,o ends IZ3.j.; ljl by the mouthful]: (M 9b:) or OtqI4 and V&';iL.ii and art. see oi iee put a moutkful (of it] into his mouth. of hisjj to meet, and tied it]. (A, art. he11A (TA.) And A4.) and .. ~[Hefed him by the 1 experienced this from j L 5. I.U He threw it where he would find it. 4. b mouthful; Put moughfils into his mouth]. (. (Er-R~ighib.) -Anid hcitee, conivenitionially, He thee, or on thty part; syn. Ji.,q..t.> and . 4. .11' Hle put mio,rsels into the mouth of [such threw it in any way. (E.-Rilghil :) Ae threwv it ~lI kL.(MAt in art. JJ3.) aUU~ t I silenced on the#ground: (Mglat:) [hie put it:] EUi1C.3 .. t .l a onec]. See 2. .a This thing, or affair, is fromn him; syn. ojii him in an altcrcation. (Myb.) -ji,t~i! (Lth, iui TA int as also &AJ ~ and a'.JSJ,~ see the latter word. C_1lShe east her yountg one, or her. ,tiIU In the direction that meetsp also signifies He let fall a thinvg, art. JU.) j 1J young. 5. ".i. OW He swallowed the gobbet, or You say, q 3 ~ ~ ~ tIdid good to or fitres. (EI.KhafAjee, TA.) a curtain, &c. morsel, or mout4iful, in a leisurely maniner.(S C)j YkWi [lIe went towards such a one], and TA.) a~i iiij ~.~ iad him. (TA.) And ,Wi iiU in the direction of, or towards, the [He took her t [ offered or tendered to htim, or gave or granted Lit; 9: see 1--- .)eLJ -- J4. I sat over .fire]. (]g.) And 61XiZ him, love, or affection]. (TA.) - de& .J. mouth within his lips in k~sig. (~ in art.,,a&4.) And ,..mi him. to opposite against Lim, or 4;*jt [He made htis love, &c., to fall, or light, Hence the verb signifies tlt embraced, or clapd j tiXi He toppdfacing thehouse. (M#b.) upon hima, i.e. hes bestowed it upon htim]. (1k, TA 43! a thinlg: see an instanos, Voce

($.)

SU]PPLIMET. _ (M,

] :ijiit [TAe direction of the KibleA]. 8. ! It wa collected, accumulated._- I*: They colklected themnelves ; congregated. (., TA,) and

3013 ;, (TA, S, 1, &c., in art. j.

a;1

, voce;t.) - See

htl L4s [pl. of Lil,] T77w narrow, or strait, parts of the pudendum muliebre. (TA in art. &J.) - J. ' Te whorizontal slabs in mhich is the aperture in a privy.

;*iI. Greeted: see a+, .U 1.

in art. A4.

He pushed him, or thrust him; like (A?, TA in art. J0,.) and es '.. before a nominal proposition; as, ,ai JOb i1 lii. ".4; ~1 [There is not any soul but over (0 A pressing, or crowding: sece an ex. voce a guardian, (]ur lxxxvi. 4,)] accord. it is AL. ' to those who pronounce the ,o with teshdeed: and before a verb which is literally, but not
A

&c.,)and d'-', (TA,) He ignalbd, or mada a J, with an aor. following it is often to be ren- sign, with his hand or arm, (], TA,) and with or did so dered in English by the preterperfect: ex., ,J. his garment, and with his sword; for the purpose of information or warning; by ,iY I have not seen Aim for two days. 0; raising it, and moving it about, [or waving it, or .> ,..3 He did not beat. (S, &c.) See also J. brandishing it, i. e., he waved it as a sign or i.I: see the latter half of art. -1);' and signal,] in order that another might se it, and the former part of art. bLl. - . as a par- come to him; as also t J1; but the former is ticle of exception [is equivalent to our But; the more approved; [i.q. Lat. micuit;] and somemeaning both exccpt and, after an oath or the times the verb is used without the mention of like, only, or nothing more than; and] is put the hand or arm [&c.]. (TA.) See a verse cited voce _;. .J, (6, and 15, art. tJ,) (S, ibid, !.~, and S, ]g, &c., in art. jAd.,) and He made a sign with his sword, and with his garment, [rearing it about, to make it men by some one whom he desired to see it]. (P, .)
4. ptc.: see 1.

[inf. n. of .jj

i.q. .J., like J.

art. jJ.)

liJ. (TA in meaning, a preterite; as in Q JI jj.... (TA, Ci. [I conjure, or beg, or besech, thee by God but that thou do such a thing], i. e. 1 otx.I; L L; [I do not ask of thee anything save thy doing such a tling]. (Mugbhnee.) See its syn. 4I. In the ]ur xxxviii. 13, accord. to one reading, it occurs before a verb which is a preterite literally and in meaning. -_ LJ, accord. to Ibn-

8. '..!J it. (S, .)

iHe sought, or asked, or demanded, He sought it out.

4i;J A

blow with the st.

tLWj An impotence, or impediment, or a dificulty, in speech or utterance; (Mhb ;) a barbarounesu,or viciousness, and an inmpotence, or inmpediment, in speech: (S:) or the not speaking Arabic rightly, by reasonof a barbarousness, 9 1 e. ='! L' -t g or ,,iciourer, in the tongue: ( :) or the inter- mean 4 posing of [words of] a foreion language in one's (Mughnee.) J See also an ex. voce >. speech. (,Mbr, TA.) See 4.~; and J ., with 3y.~ He has not yet beaten. (S, &c.) See ;, voce Uil. see e: ' which it is syn. also_. Cj}, with the 0 quiescent, has no government. j A slight insanity or diabolicalpossession; It means But after a negative proposition: (Mgh, Mob:) a slight taint or infection of inXJ A particle denoting negation, rendering the but not after an affirmative: see 91. sanity. See ~. aor. mangoob, and restricting it to the future sense: not implying corroboration of the nega2.J A touch, or somewhat [of a taint or an infection of insanity], from the jinn. (S, ].) tion, nor its never-ending continuance; though [Hence 'j' Z asserts it tx imply these. (..) L U J iJI God rectified, or repaired,and See ,5. simply He will not beat: not ., signifies consolidated, what was disorganized, diurdered, id Hair that descends below the lobe of the nor he will nerer he assuredly r.ill not beat; or unettled, of his affairs. (S.) and see a tropical beat.] ear. (S, .) But see oj: S. J IHe made a a.l of his hair. (Z, TA in use of it in a verse of Kumeyt cited in art. _._., art. ,r..) p. 597 c. tos1 .wl He came to the people, and 4. alighted at their abode as a guest. (Myb.) (".,) for skips. (TA.) Occurring in the ]g the present misfortune that befalls in A art. .j. (TA.) See .Ll.. And hence, Sll..I tHe 4 world. (S.) See an eox. in a verse cited voce knew the meaning. (Myb.)- And VJ.4 .,11 t He committed the in, or ofencec. (Mlb.) _ And _. He, or it, visited covertly; (lam, .* l A boy havng a J. (IDrd, TA, voce .JY A sharp tpear.head: acsee an ex. in a p. 23;) or in a light, slight, or hasty manner. verse of Zuhe3 r, cited voce . (Idem, pp. 385 and 815.) It became near. (Mqb.)- It happened. (yam, p. 385.) [ , 1 '-a 4 He came to him. (yam, p. 127.) I. q. jij 1. j It (ightning, &e.) shone; shone brightly; *
p,

aaJ A shining, glistening, or gloassy, appear. ance, [or hue,] of the body: (] :) any colour different from anothercolour [in wAhich it is]; (TA;) [a sp,t of colour]. - [Primarily] A portion of herbage beginning to dry up. (S, M.lik, is syn. with 31: [and sometimes, like i1, Msb, 1g.) it means Since, or because:] one may say, a' : see .I in the g, and my rendering tl tL;o, .,eo w I ~..1 I.. .. jbl: but this is said to in explaining the latter word, s.v.

.:

e.see_.

'ja

An anhoring-place,a harbour,or a port,

1tb; a also ,1.

(TA.)

gokamed; gl~slnd. (Q, Msb, V.) -

3.j accord. to different authorities, app. The 381

8014

1 angle of te loower jaw: or the ramm thereof pies a man so ae to divert him from that whici h thou do nsch a thing? and in like manner, or thefleh upon te hinder part thereof Se e ould render him sad or solicitous, #c.: (TA: ) ~ and and .;. See an e. in the vur, x.98, * 1.. or relief of the mind by meanr which wisdon Ib H H ad does not require: this [it is said] is the origina 1explained in art. !. - i i; signification: (E;-Tarasoosee, Mqb:) a thing is not this been, or but for tAis, that Aad been, or 1. j .He, is followed by a noun H or it, was cast, or thrown. (Tl i. hich a man delights himself, and rhich occupie would Aave becn. _-j in the nom. case (as in the ]ur, viii. 69), or by him so as to dirert him, and then ceause in art. . ;od.) (KT. It has a more general application than %.: foi ) a verb, as in exs. above. ex., the hearing of musical instruments or the lik4 e 1: see ;JI. is j, but not . (TA.) Lil [At 1. ,4, (inf. n. , and * U, HW e instrument of diersion, meaning, of music] ( 9rievoedfor, ,or at it; regretted it; syn. j;j A.t The oaeet food called 1JU: see .d%,. and PJ-; (8, ;) meaning a thing that ha( 1 0. tiQ [The uvula;] the red piece of esh tha eaped him after he been at the point of attain. down from the upper Ia ing it: (JK, TA:) or he grieed for it, or al thang (Zj, in his it; or regretted it; and mas angry, or enraged, K, hal el-Insan.) 8ee also 'ijl; , and si Ardour of love: see,. on account of it. (TA.) But see _; and 1- _;l1 [generally expL as meaning The uvula: see $, voce ..... signifies He felt, or or] what is between the end of the root of the tongue and the end of the Ai [thus in all the apressed, grief, sorrow, or regret. copies of the B that I have seen, an evident s ;Jy 1. %j S1, ~.: s 1 in art. ,,. 8: ee l. mistranscription for C-J, i.e. Aolloow] of the upper part of the mouth: (Y: [app. meaning 4 0 the griefI see an ex. in art. the arches, or pillars, of the soft palate; agreeconj. 4. ably with the next explanation here following:]) 3 and ,:see Greediness; voracity; eagerne~ . and or the furthet part of the mouth: [sea ;:] j~; Greedy; ravenou; eager; ~J~ or j. and, of the he-camel, the L;.;L [i.e. bursa faucium]. (JK.) See also a usage of the pL, for a thing. 1%A, in the last explanation of . 1. J.i He c.ermed a morsel: (S, Mob:) or M, chewed in the 7entlest manner: or chewed some,J What is thrown, [i.e. the quantity of corn thing hard; (1 ;) rolling it about, or turning that is thrown,] (8, ],) by the grinder, with his 4. ^ UaI ft I [God directed him by init round, in hs mouth: (TA:) [he (a child) spiration to that which was good, or to pros. hand, (8,) into the mouth of the miU or mill- mumbled, or bit toftly, his finger]: (S, art. stone. (S, ]p) And The mouth [itself ] of the ,:e :) he (a horse) champed, (Mqb,) or cherced, perity]. (TA, art. L;k,) - .lt 4J;He sugmill or mill-stone. (I1t, TA; and $ voceb...) the bit. (Lth in TA, art. .l1.) geted it to him; (in the order of the words, he nsggested to him it;) At put it into hits mind. 4. *-1 ts.sJ!; and as uJ; though from ,. .5 i 8. z! He gulped. l: see art. WI. a. . . .I 4 1: see 4;.a. - It is used as an optative .. ' and ,-1I: see s.lI. 8. f;,i'v 4L ,. seo j.ti particle, .i.See ur, ii. 162; and Jel, ibid.

[SunrrxYm,.

4L

l CiS3 1t. 1 5j Had this been, or if lthis were, that 1ad been, or mould 1. ;.j, ~;,, inf n. He blamed, cemured, or 1. , e (. , Msb, 0) and l, (Mb, ,) hare been. of41 mJi jd Jj means repre,nded,sarn. J.~, (M,M, Meb, g,) a person, He became divertted from it, so as to forget it. [PrayIlthou thougl thou be unable to stand; i.e.] (, Mqb, .) - See an ex. voce A(L,: and see pray thou whether tlou be able to stand or unable (S, M9b,) ,, j& [for such a thing]. (S.) (Mb in art. t.) - See also Cex. voce >.-i. l -J, inf. n. *J and J, SAeh to do o. i, 4. .a' He did a thing for which he shoud be and a. b, and mJt-g often begins a sentence ending blamed. (S in arL -ta., and L and TA in art. (a woman) ma, or became, cheered, or delighted, and pleased, mith his discourse. (M, K.) And so with an aposiopesis. - j meaning s: see see
'h.
-_

See also

A..J.

(T in art.yj.)

-u
3I

jirf,

eSr , 3

: . see ,

as syn. with ,jl.

5.

.1-.

..

> i. ~..,>UI

.01

.O.'

*,J . (u(am,

p. 36.)

4. tULI ~fP.

VJ$I The thing diverted me; syn. .)

(Myb.) -_ ;Ail

The word J: see a prov. cited voco 1 [He diverted him (near the end of the paragraph). And see
15 i
*]. 1Ex

; A thing for (TA.)

lAich the doer i blamed.

by ~g g]. (8, ar ~ 5. s J (MNb.)

-

15

[Hadst

,(TA:) and .yJ. thou beCen s ding, I had stood]. ( And ,JU He di~rted himelf. (TA.) See lfur, xxxix. S8; &c.

i;S J i. . :

art. s1.) Z,

"i Dierio; pat~e; sport; play: or yj and L.; 1b, an h' 3 : see .ao especially, such as is vain, or frivolou; idle means Wherefore didt not thou ncA a thing? spech]. (Sg, g, voce l ;.) sport: (from various explanations :) what ocu. and Ib j;it ' means Whirefore wilt not & ;U It became coloured. (MA, EKL.) See 1. 1

2. i. q. o.3 It became coloured. (M.) It (a paln.-tree) had date which had become coloured (T.) [He varied in -

UPPISr
-

r0.]

9015

It beame variegated, or diersiJfed in colour. - And hene, (see 3ji3,) It varied in state, or condition; it as, or became, ariable therein. He aJsumed variou forms, or appearances. CJ51.j CI such a one waried in dipoition. (Myb.)

,. A bamnne, or standard,sy., (, Mgh, Wine: L signifying '1. (T in L,) of a commander, (T,) or of an army, le than srt..l.) the 11;, being a strip of cloth, twisted, or wound, f . . !1i: s ac.e and tied to a spear-shafl. (Mgh.) See se. Respecting the ;oj of the d Kabeh, see ' and 'jis pi. of Ei1. (TA, voce , .) ',-'(T,too *J aj45. from ,k1 is like L; from .i, C& Colour: (?, Mb, 1:) distinctive qulity .13 ) amse art. ~.' and i/ti. from .,JI, &c. (TA in art. tj.) orproperty: (M, ]:) Ort, or species: (S, g:) mood, disposition, or character. l.UI occurs in poetry for t,.Ul. (TA in art.

aLjl ~OjIl (0 in art. .)

-

(Sorts, or species, of viand,]. LS3JI Very contentious. (j.)

voceo.

oJ
See an ex. 1. sj, inf. n. '~ [not 'j as in the Cl] and ,iCg, (T, 8., M, j,) contr. of '; ; ( F, in art. , and TIB;) It mwa, or became, soft, as opposed to rough or harsh; tmootA; plain; rtithout asperities; fine to the toucA; delicate; tender; supple; lithe; limber; pliant; pliable; flexible; ductile; malleable; o.ft, or f.abby; lax: and he was, or became, soft; tender; pliant; gentle; bland; or mild. Hence ~'~
,. p, ...

;SW Varying, or variable, in disposition. Uneady in ditpoition. (..)

Wl: see the latter part of art. '1. LS3 1. 1;.

4 :is

He waited for him.

(Mrb.) 1. , aor. inf. n. p: see an ex. in a

# a LUi4 s) v He went along, not pausing nor aitingforany on. (M9b.) See the .Kur-an, iii. 147. . , 1 ;j i.q. 'di;. (q., Mob, 1.) _- _s He tibted a thing; turned or wreathed it round or about: contorted it: wround it: curled it: curwed it: or bent it. (., &c.) And He, or it, turned him from his course; made him to deviate, or oere. e L5.- Ie went round it, or round about it. (Bd, in liii. 20.)-S *j! e [He made his case, or affair, difficult and intricate to him: see 4 'J]. (. , $, art. c.)s) -- e 5- js, ;He concealed his information. (T, TA.) And e,.! ksi He

verse cited voce ,j3.

e.h: see .... relaxed. _ 3. J-JL

i,,

s.

His bowes becam

HBe relented.
He soothed, coaed, or wheedd,

J [The mernbranous fibres that grow at the base of the branches of the palm-tree :] the best sort is the 4.. of the cocoa-nut. (TA.) See b..,J. is used by Ibn-Maubil as meaning
tA she-camel's tail. (TA in arts. ,oJ

him with words. (L, art. - )_ -. [He acted gently towards him; (M, ] ;) treated him rwith gentln~, or blandishment; soothed him; coaxed him; toh~dlWd hm ;] i. q. (~, M, Mj.

and Msb,.voce eofb.) _ .'9 He was soft, tendsr, gentle, bland, or mild, tomards him. (M, g.)

4. w 'j;t [It relaxed his bowels]; said of 1. A d . It is not suitable to him, does medicine. (] in art. s' ) concealed lis affair from me. (R, TA.) not beit him, that he should do such a thing. 10. a&,!: see its contr. ' :-a-. 4. .0.4 Is'J1 He distorted, wrested, or wrung, (Msb.) th laAuage. (M, [Hence, perhaps, ~'& i for s: ee the latter in art. CX. '.~,s . L $P, if the verb be correctlfy thus: ee 1 a, [i.e. dJ with an adjunct alif for the sake L.A. esJ iloftnes, delicateness, or ean, .', last sentence.] of the rhyme,] for *ii: see art. 1J, near the of lfe. 5. .$ It twisted, or coiled, itself: (KL:) end. L7i applied to a palm-tree: see art. CI ; and it became tited, or coiled one says, . see.
i.)

.J1: see; Y.__ .J1 t4 Wishes: (T, TA I>J Soft, ddicate, or easy, life. >J in art. :) and anities. (TA ibid.) -_ jUiI The thief, or robber: (T in art. t; :) and srt. _idc . 6. CiQjl, said of two sejrpents [They twist the wayfarer, or trareller. (Er-Raghib in TA togethlr]: Bee ;Q, last senteuce. ;J.. A lenitive, or lazatie, medicine. in that art.) - JJ _1 A nightfarer: see a 8. neuter verb, It twisted: wound: n'l, verse cited voce jic. bent. (~ .a.).__ . ,t $4i S.! It (an afair) bed,J 4 A night-journey, or night's journey.came di/dicult; or dillcult and intricate. (TA.) o: and a 4 1 and sc21, ace _ e Ls % I;J1 Mfy want became dilt UG OJ L40j ; ; and Lji I.Is jL of atainmt. (TA.) -e to ;J1r also Hle Je1; and MlI Uijt -ZIl c: see above, and art. 4J in the S; and see an ex. of ,A ' acted, or behaed, perersely towards him. p. 183 a. voce . l,. ~rithed by reason of the pain of beating]. (M,
5

C
i The form inclines somewhat to length; See jt!.. - Trouble, molestation, or embara prep.: see L in the S, ]; and .~ last agreeably with a rendering voce diu: see De rassment; as also t lj: pl. of the former sentence. -.. for ': see an ex., from a poet, Sacy's Gr., see. ed., i. .543 and 539: see also ,i;jUa; and of the latter ,,. (MA.) - The . iTl; , &c.: see dl l. '"for voce j. . 1 . above: in the l]ur xxxviii. 23, 1. is requisite means of subsistence. (KL.) -_ a redundant, (Bd,) denoting vagueness and wonder, I: see ia.lj: it seems to mean the puden;.: see the latter. (Ksh, Bd,) or a corroborative of fewness: (Jel:) dum muliebre considered as the mcans of L. b when following jL or C or .t or 1, it means somerlhat whether great or little in if having the signification of .oisl, is written separately. (El-lareeree, in De Sacy's Anthol. Gram. Ar., p. 67 of the Ar. text.) _added to certain adverbial nouns is not merely redundanlt, but gives to them a conditional and general signification; as in lc. Wherever; and 't. Wherever, and whenever; &c.: see pur, ii. 143, 145, &c.: and see De Sacy's Gram., i. 537 and
538..

. for the interrogative L; immediately following

degree or importance. - G, the negative particle, followed by a pret., often requires the latter to be rendered in English by the preterALob [The quiddity, or esence, or substance, 1; C I have not seen perfect: ex. e tj * . of a thing;] that whereby a thing is owhat it is. him for two days. See De Sacy's Anthol. Gram. and alt3, (KT.) See also .ia ., and ,,~, Ar., p. 253. and o'_.
: see C , voce a, in art. ;a..

_i

While; as in l~

,:;

,: and as
d. Becaus

much as; see ]ur, lxiv. 16. _-

JL. and

and O3L: see e4

iGLt A sobbing; i..e. an affection like wlhat is Ijl Q Becaue they did transgress; or for that they did transgress. (.Kur.) termed 1 as though it were breath heaved 1. LS, (likoe s) fi. ;ai,for ?ed. ta. See I-. _ L is from the chest, on an occasion of weeping, and o4;,art. lj ) .also added to a noun to denote the littleness of of being choked with weeping. (S, I.)

iM-

It (a cat) mewed. (TA, voce

that which is signified by the noun; as in ti .,1 -l.) Some little want. (IAth in TA, art. . 6~J.l[ 1 in Cl and 6l A (of which latter ,Cl A is an 1. L He sustained them; bore the burden instance) I have mentioned in arts. l,l ud LI. of, or undertook, their maintenance; he main['hat art tained them. (S, J, arts. O~ and s -. _ & b WJi: see ) thou?] means Wihat are thy qualities, or attriHe a maintained, or susand t .. 1 i ;L* bute? (1ar, p. 165.) >eJWIjl . l in the tained, the people, or party. (M.) liur, xxvi. 22, means j4 iL~ M. (Jel.) See 2: see 1.

1. W ryJI ; The day became advanced, the sun being high, ($, K,) before the declining of the sunfrom the meridian. (.) 2. ;Z. He (God) made him to live. (B4 in H H.g. gave a t. her a gift xi. 3.) - See after diorce. ( And 1j A.) ';; He gave her (a divorced wife) such a thing. (Mqb.)

also an ex. voce

a. signifies _i. b C

Iu-tl of the iA. of the belly: see a1.... _ (IbrD) and may be rendered What .iAi ' te 1Some particular thing: hump of a camel: see o~. aileth tee? e4.) Also, Any particular something. (See ;;1 i.q. ..3. [Food, &c.]; (M;) a dial. var. thing? (IbrD.) See an ox. cited voce CLr. of t'ijj (q.v.); as also ij .: pl. ;. (M9 b.) .; 0 An excellent youth is sucn a one. -_ -:i: see art. 01, where will be found the (IbrD.) See Kull, p. 6. See also Bd, middle 2 of this word given in the S and] explanations p. 4 . - t. is sometimes put for.jl. l , 1y,; , in art. Jr*. and the like; i.e. As long as: see an ox. voce i.& andil;A and e.;l L . A wreight, or burden. (Mgh, M,b.)

CA,t,

t..

6.

'

C:

and

!'

and t

t-! re syn.,

i (Ham, p. rir;) J. ;le signifying [He benefted, or profted by it; had the be t, use, or enjoyment, of it; he enjoyed it; accord. to the above authority, for a lon time; but this restriction is not always meant.] You say,
J4L

[I enjoyed the drinking

songs

) a morning-draught of win]: and Jil

J;4. i

[thAlistening to t

of a girl].

dun'Lnm.j7 B
I

a &--X1 He became pro- side, or the middle of tas broad side, of the blade, il

8017

(Mo'allaLbt, p. 169.)_ iedw th ;, or

, . I.% /. :..) 4

[He affected to be like, or imi-

6. j' He became nearly in a sound, or .. in the middle of a sword. (T.)- _ 2 The healthy, state; or near to convalekence: ( :) hard and outer or apparent part of anything: or he became more like the sound, or healthy, 10. I.1. and 't aZi, ,, He b~ented or pl. L,a and 3ti. (M.)__- The middle than the unsound, or unhealthy, who is suffering from a chronic and pervading disease; (TA;) profited by such a thing. (Msb.) - See 5. of a bow, and of a spear. (Munjid of Kr.) JiLi. (M.) Said also of a wound: ej 1 1 Ci>: see C. _* The part or so , 8: ee 6. (T, S in art. J*.:) and of a disease; like ;,Z. Enjoyment; a subst. in the sense of between two poleo of a ;:. or tent. (AZ in TA, (TA, art. JS..) i i. q. q. t:. (M, 1] in ' _-j.) Elevated, and level, or plain, .;~ (q, Mb, b ;) syn. ;. (Jel, xlvi. 26.) art. art. L.S) ground: (M:) or hard and elevated ground. (S, See an ex., in a verse of Lebeed, voce J,b,. ; A gift to a divorced nwife. (Mob, V.) See Mob, .) -_ 1 ,.4J C.; One of the four bright 8. ,..I S. I He followed his command, stars in Pegasus, that (a) at the extremity of order, bidding, or injunction; did like at he eLj; i.;*:. [i.e. a'; P] i-.S Il . the neck: see ~ . _ C i. q. . and commanded, ordered, &c.; (Mgh;) he obeyed (TA voce aiS, in art. j_.) his command, order, &c. (.Mb.) j.. and ji, A tradition of Mfohammad, or of 1 Anything useful or advantageous; as another, namely a companion of dMohammad, . A liAke; a similarperson or thing; match; goods: such as the utensils and furniture of a 'c. (IbrD.) a fellow; an analogue. (Ig, &c.) See 0. and ouse or tent, or household-goods: any utensils, i: see e;o. or apparatus:chattels: a commodity, and commovoco J . A likenesn, resenmblance, or dities; (Mgh, &c.;) generally best rendered goods, . An equivalent; a CWU Strong; stout; firm; hard. (S, ~, semblance; see cAattels, household-goods or chattels, or utensils requital. ;i, used as a denotative of state, and furniture.L;Jl [signifies ,MI;] a Msb.) [Well seasoned. Possesing any quality in a strong degree.] means Like. E. JE. 0 . He pawed woman's pudendum: (TA:) [see '. a , in like Me lightning. See an ex. in the ]ur li. 23; ,., ~* .' # ,.. . *)s,, 0I, i.q. ijj. 5 . , More sweet. art. , and] the penis. (Mgh.) also and another, from ?akhr-el-Ghef, voce .i .) applies to Food, the necessaries of life: soe two (TA, voce i. q. L.. [as meaning A description, conexe. voce *. t for a divorced wife, A X.1;;: see dition, atate, case, &c.]; (S, ], &n.;) or o" prov.oof necearies, ucA atfood and clothing [meaning the sane]: (Mqb:) or this is a misCPC;* (a subst., properly speaking, like , and household-utensils or furniture: see , take: (Mbr, AAF, TA:) or it may be a tropical and B in ii. 24'2: 2 i. q. (B in ii. 237.) q.v.) and t'zl The threads, or strings, of tent. signification: (M]?, TA:) for in the language of (.) the Arabs it means a description by way of com__ ; i.q. 0 ' , and ; (Jel in parison: (AAF, TA:) you say It ij J, . iv. 79;) generally best rendered Enjoyment, in Cj4 [17The decrption of Z.yd, by way of comthe lur iv. 79 and ix. :38 and similar cases. See . signifies When? and when used to denote parison,or the cendition, &c., is that of such a '~. a condition: we ee and t- C one]: it is from JLIl and ~tJ : (Mbr, TA:) Until when ? how long ? and also until the tinme it is metaphoricaUy applied to a condition, state, wAen. See Freytag's Arab. Prov. i. 382. or case, that is important, strange, or wonderful. (Ksh, Bd in ii. 16.) The phrase here given is 2. &U*., inf. n. , He made it, or rdered more literally, and better, rendered, The simiit, strong, stout, firmn, or hard. (TA.) ji. litude of Zeyd is the similitude, or is that, of He seasoned a skin with rob, or inspittatedjuice L J aor. , inf. n. J,,; (3 , M, 1, c.; such a one; for a similitude is a description by (,). (s.) and j!.; (M, IC;) He stood erect; (g, M, V, way of comparisoa. - You say also, '; ti . is The erector spin, muscle, which &c.;) .- ; before him (~, ci)._ ., IJ [He made it (an expression or the like) to be descriptive, by way of comparison, of such a consits of the sa,l^umbalis and longisimuw inf. n. Hi, He mutilated him; castrated him; means dorsi and ~p,nali dosi. The JAL is The back: namely, a sheep or goat. (TA in art. O ., thing]. (TA pasnim.) [And 1... . An expretJion dwnoting, by way of simiitude, (M,Mqb :) or, as also 'tLi, (M,) or. l;, (T,) from a trad.)

and faniure for of a sword;] the part in the middle of which is the [ridge called] , (En-Nadr, in L, voce the Ahou, or tent. (TA, voce : 3, q. v.) >;5*,) or the part in which ij te [ri called] C;J i. q. L. (Bg, Jel, xi. 68.) _ a and ,: generally signifies He enjoyed it: (MA :) so in a,i., (I, voce -"L,) and Z., many cess in the lur, &c. (i, voce ;.:) or the ridge [itself] (.) rising

taged, such a thing;] i. . *?

-. ,JI

4..

(TA, art.

'3

and [more commonly]

Sei e

.I HRe used, or applied, the verse ca a pro-

verb, or proverbially. (MA.) -

a,l-

two portions of frmly-bond.flesh between which is the bacAbone, [or that confme Me backbone,]
rm red firms by bteing tied (.4iZ) by, tAs [or e ,](T,M,)or the the two sid of the bacL (M.) 2%. two portiosu of Jfesh and sine bac-~ each idte. ({.) with, or s;t, are liCL 1J

2. j;: seea voree of Kutheiyir in art. conj. _ .: se . 3. ,i i. q. (TA.)

such a thing.] _.A Jj

remblanc to something.
-

As indicatioe of
See

J..

jl-

Qaity, mode, manner, fashion, and

form; (M2b;) a wvdel accordingto wAich another 4. R Re mt it up: from j "he stood thing is made or proportio~l; a patteru, nt the I erect."`_..te et up a butt or mark: see an ex. (;il .- ) by which a tAing is mred, poperm '4 [The broad voce ' . tioned, or cat out: (T:) an example of a class 1

3018
I

[SrPP.MaTn.
Lsm

J Ihat no trace thereof reained. (Meb.) ls ; of words, of a rule, Ac. or _-: see 0b. O s1, o. .Xj [WitAut thor having been any precedent]. (M9b J in a tJJ, &o.)- [bed :] o 1 .L;4 woorn. daugters of the bed; meaning art. -. ) The (T in 2: see l.
31_J1 5j:

s.
(Mqb.) (Myb.)

U& ;L;

m persere He

his error.

.~ "' The utmost extent, term, limit, or reach, of (S, Myb, l:) an extent, of a thing; syir. ii: id see j -. /2Ljj: a distance; a spac, an interval; yn. i: [meaning a space that is, or that is to be, jat3, in the following hemistich of IbnThe stars set aurorallyand traversed] and hence used in the sense before 4. .. .. ,-~l Ahmar, explained because extending to a AIl&: (Z, in in art. i.) i' brought no rain. (S, the Fiiak, quoted in the TA:) a goaL (The the L2lf bC * piSL; acquire to laboured 1 . * ?g,aL ~ 5. passim.) --- 5~.!L-7 j-- -- -- A -- - Lexicons AicAlLutie putmiul.) (L, in TA, voce .V, propc-rty signifies IQJ ,... property without price: (M.b:) or, accord. to 0,6 G (Mgh.) See &i." 4i. A butcher's knife. as signifying a " light, or active," camel.) ' )._ means he laboured, and exercised Az, ~L art art or management, in seeking [to acquire] prosee';jl and l.

Ijf;j

perty. perly. 1. ', app. an imitative sequent to

;.

(TA.)

See also ;.

j,j." j,,~ Milk mixed with much water. (TA in Drought, or suspension of rain, (S, 1, art. Mab in alt. .,.) and dryness of the earth (S, art. i.) Meb J5;. Mfib Msb ubi supra) depriving it of herbage; (S, [Having diluted marrom]; apLJU' LijI S.~ .SU' o-. (I.) q TA;) and i.q. or flabby, cameL (0, [ in art. a soft, plid to plied ! Hit hand became blistered, or 1. 0... .. voce .) )j. 03~ 4 .stAtA eli sce turbid Ife. (TA in see art. J .; and see also i1..: vesicated, by much work. (Mgh.) art. .) oyI, and si4 voce j3i1 and vi.

See

0 jo.

...

*..

*....

"'a,*.:

see

anld

,.

Sour milh upon which much fresh i.,4 J. SPur J~ is milked: see o. see1 to,": o

The camels became dis4. J, persed. (TA in art. ,a.) persed.

Q. Q.
-2

H ie cared not for what he did (S, 1. Mgh, *-) norfor what was said to him. (Mgih, g.., ) ($ Mgh, J.*) The epithet is stage of a journey, or a march halting.place to another,] one or journey from that is far, or distant, or long. (ISk in TA, but it is not quite clear in my copy y v,ce L.A: of the TA whether it be i or .)

La.*

.L~ A trial, (S, Msb, b g,) or trying aliclion: (S:) pl. a.-. lion.. Z3L;_ (not ,..o): (Mqb.) see art. a..-

c)..~ 4i&[A

.0

gS.1 Humorem tenuen e paw emriit vir propter lusum amatorium vel osculum. (Mob, &C.) &C.)
4. 4. k.Y.C k." ,.L

-ll

1; The gift of a thing withoutprice. (IF, MQb.) - ti[..4 2- I did it without compenlTl J .I This thing sation. (M 9b.) 61isi is for him without an equivalent. (El-Faabee, M;b.)

~ .f.: see 1.

L !i 'L: see art. ;-..

Humor tenuis qui propter lusm amavel osculum e pene virili elfluit; a disi, occasioned chargeof a thin humourfrom,n the by [app. the kissing: by or toying amorous by He effaced, erased,rased, obliterated, el._ He 1. at~ prostatic fluid; a discharge from the prostate or or cancelled, it; removed, or did away with, its gland.] (S, Msb, &c.) JI i _ impression impression or trace. (IC.) 0. app., Is qui multum patsus est seminis :~ The wind made to pass away, or dis- P~ ,vI_.Jl Tito -6.1 effluxum efluxum ex cLontactu feminae aut osculo. See r 1I J I C peUed, the clouds. (TA.)_1 ;j~,j. See also U&d. a Daybreak di?pelled the night. (TA.) _ fll_ n 6.0,3 &;5 [God removed from him .JlAl .y-Jlj s Honey: (s:) or white honecy: (S, M:) l~ OG -411.3 them]. cancelled He though as sins; and diseases disea&u or.fine, or thin, white honey. (AA, TA.) J or.fine, J-'l 4 O ' j (Msb in art. 9Au.) -(Mob Beneficence effaces, obliterates, or cancels, eril conduct. (TA.) torium torium t.orium A spade; [so in the present day;] syn. .t; (M, ;) with which one works in land ,e L2.; (M, oo. art. asee il~..: il of seed-produce: (M and ], voce t o:) or the ,0 hamdle thereof: (M, ;) and in like manner, l;4.A:4 said of a slilful guide: see handle . 'C', of [app. here meaning fire.-hoel]: of the (j
J*4 ye (M (M :) [see (m ~rhs in earst, wrks toors

.~

and '.~d: see

He, rendered a He 1. ja.., aor. :, inf. n. thing defiient, and deprived it of its blessing, or increase: or [he annilated, annulled, or obliterated,it;] he did away with it wholly, so

thing iith laicA one the thing ] or mud. (gh, TA.)

.: see 1. ;J:. ,

!:,# dw4* An atAsetic Aerb: e

j.

SUMnmn.]
jf ,. [af inf. n.] iq. in TA, art. J.)

j --

l.d

3019

'ds, and ~-b, and rjl, t It sattered, or dis; as also j.J. (F r 1 , It ,was, or became smooth, (S, M, E, organized or dissipated, or it marredor impaired, with a degree of hardnes. (M, ].) Said of E h hi intellect, and his judgment, and hi state of camel's foot: ee 'e affairs or circumntances.] - 3J. He rent it, or became accustomed, habituated,or inured, to G a tore it, much; or in seoeral, or many, places. thing. mangled, or dimndered, it; and cut it much; (i) aL..![A woodn raka or harrow:] i.q. 4,* &c. (TA.) (TA, art. 2. ,0~ He made it soft, or smooth, .i (Msb.) 55. , *j. 3 t [His intellect became shattered, or dissipated, or impaired]. (TA in AOG The [soft, or cartilagenous]part of tlu ,lM jI t+[His Lt; t [A sweet food :] i.q. SjU; as le D nose, beneath, or exclusive of, the bone. (Zj, in art. ~J.) And his " Khal1 el-Insan :" and the like is said in judgment, and Ais state of affairs or cireuml~lj4;,Z . (TA in art. j.) stances, became shattered, disorganized, dissithe S and Mab, and partially in the 1.) pated, marred, or impaired. (A and TA in art. ~.; .) See :jd, of which 3 is quasi-pass. rrbS -IJj t They became scattered, or dispeted. 1. ~ and ty-.l It (a valley) abounded witi, h 1. .3,A.411 4 ,.1 and t?iia The wind f(TA.) herbage. (S, Mob,.) ,jj tHis honour, or reputa. drawsforth the clouds. (M, TA.) See an ex. in tion, became mangled, rent, or shattered, or 4: see L marred. a verse cited voce lj,. 0., f.s, the bird so called: see an ex. voce 4. ; j* The reinling, tearing, or slitting, a gar3. ;b, inf. n. l.. and ' . .q, Jq ; (S, ]i;') He disputed twith him, or did so obsti- ment and the like. (JK.) nately, 4'c.: (TA:) it is only in opposing [what t ijiIA piece torn off of a garment (, ) 2. . He rolled, or turned over, a beast of has been said; not in commencing a disputationj. &c. (1.) carriage, in the dust. (.K.) - r He smeared, (Mob.) . [A she-camel] whose skin almrost becomes seasoned, imbued, or soaked, a mess of ith wig, 6. U$jSL;t The disputing, or contending, torent in piee~ by reason of Aer swriftnesm. (0 in grease, or gravy, or dripping; i.q. t..L .;;1 and gether. (TA.) You sav, art .) [They two dispute, or contend, together, with ,-o, and Ji~.i (TA in art. ' J, ) verses or poetrly]. (TA in art. o..) 8. "iI. [He rolled wvith him upon the ground, or in the dust]; said of a man after his wrestling 8. Lq.s! He doubted, d of it. (]ur, xliii. .' j. Clo7 (F., and Ham, p. 564) of any hind: with another. (TA in art. .. ) See 3, in that 61.) - See 1. (1~am, ibid:) or viwhite clouds: (S, 1, and 1Im, art. 10. ,G.j J 1 ? .! for l: see 1 p. 53 :) or cloud.; containing water. (i.) in art. ijs.. ~JJ '1l T/u! ant. (TA in art. . 8. ':n! He drew a sword from its scabbard. j.* A certain plant: see jj.4&, and _ ., (TA, vooe ; and voce *!.) and ;4A. j.p and .j4 .f;7l j; The burying of the skin, or hide, Y. ~,e The praising, ot eulogizing [another]. in thie earth, so that its hair may be removed, and (1], TA.) You say, .oj., syn. s aZi. it may become ready for tanning. (],* TA in y,k Strong-hearted. ($.) So I have ren(IAr, TA.) art. jI.) 8ee alo j. dered the femrn. (with ;) in explaining 4lyi: it j.* in grapes: see 5. :t Z Thou tAought,et, or hast thought, ... OJ.._ Broth; seems there to mean bold. gravy-soup; and any decoction. thyself superiorto us in excellencc: and so 3 (TA.) J1_ An arrow of which the whole has i .q (TA.) passed through the animal at which it is shot. 2. 3j. t He scattered, or dirpersed. (l~ur, (A, art. j,..) See ;.., and j' xxxiv, 18; and Expos. of the Jelaleyn.) _ ;Jo4 An ewceltent quality; an excelence. (, [ju, used tropically, may sometimes be rendered 1 Msb, 1g.) .: see j;;. --in the ] is a tHe mangled, rent much, or dissundered; but mistake for . (TA.) See also 4a, in more generally, the, or it, hattered, disoryanized, art. jl, in which .Li. is mentioned as the or di~ipated; or t Ae, or it, marred, or impaired; 1. ,Jl.: see art. jaj. n. on. being opposed to , or to to, or in the L., A hkind of small laiterm in the roof of sense of 1oal, as in an ex. cited voce i; somea chamber, for the admiio of air, generally times several of these renderings will be found 4. He retained; hAe withheld. (Mqb.) octagonal, the ides of woode lattice-worlk, and to be appropriate in a single instance. You say, - He maintained: Ae was teacious, or nigthe top a cupola; a sky-light; any ind of . ~j, tHe mangled, rent, or shattered,or gardly.- He, or'it, held fast a thing: and ildowy or aperture in a roof. marred, his honour, or reputation. And i arrestedit.-. a.- ! He held, retained, detained, 1 9

5;'

ex. o8020 restrained,stayed, confined, imprisoned, or withS >1 LC He held, elid, Aim. (.) - t rejaiud,or abstained, from gAt thing. (Mpb.) =' He grapd it, clutched it, laid hold -_ 1 .'. . 'r;,: see art. CrPS.
j

[snTu.mn. S.
a

"

The act of acerating mwcA:

mee

.. or

1_..; A kind of ndles: see ;AI. . 0.~see

an exr. Yooe ' Wriing with spacs, or gaps, and mit.4 mith elongated letters; (JK;) [or uick, or j.., ,b ,b rting; (see hasty, A~ C~t41. ~1. (1 in a.rt C~ -i;)) cortr. of OL

with his :. upon it; or mized it, (.;u j) [in the Cl, art. v.3, written c.LS_t. hand: (Mb :) or he took it; or took it witA t.:tL,] hlaces, in land, or in tha ground, to his hand, (oJ~I,) namely, a rope, &c.: (Mgh:) which the rain-wraterflows, and which retain it. or he held, or clung, to it: (TA:) [as also (TA.) See hAu. * t.Vi]. Also, a A't~I signifies [the same; or] Ae laid hold upon, or seized, tomewhat of his ,r .1, said of a horse, white on both fore and body, or what might detain him, as an arm or a hind leg on the same side: see J~ . hand, or a garment, and the like: but ... I may ~.i(4 Compact in the limbs, (TA in art signify he withAeld Aim, or restrained him, from N,,t)or fleMh. (TA in this art.) acting according to his own free will. (Mugh, art. .) _--4 ,,1..I [It bound, or confined, his belly (or bowls)]: said of medicine. (S, 0, Mpb, ]~; all in art. JU&.) - JL..11, in relasee , :, in art. 0J.. j_: a_;: see an unusual applicetion of it tion to
in art. jkb, conj. 4. _. 5: see4 and 8... by his covenant: see ,1. t He held fast

o--.)

S'.14 Tow;
1

oakum.

aill aL:,. [the hards, or hurdy, of jlaZ or hemp J..:) or and any similar coarse fibres: (see totv; towv; i.e.] what falls from the combing of Aair hair and flax and the like: (8, :) or what is long: or not cleared: (I :) or whAat remains, of Of fila, after combing, that is, after it has been drawn through the 9t : -. , [or hecAkl,] which is drawn a thing like a comb, whereby the beat becomes ekared, cleared, the broken particles and integuments, which constitute the 3k., remaining. (Mgh.) A certain sca-fisA. the CI, 2.) (g, voce

.: in

2. 1t, .L:.

He came to him in the oevening

6. .LL,, He withheld, or restrained, himself: with such a thing. (TA, voce Ce t.) (PS:) he was able, or powerfil; as also ,4L.J, entered upon the .i'. (Msb.) Hee1 4. J1 ,iCL L Hebcould q.v. (KL.) -_ 1,t see an ex. voce 1-, _l as syn. with j.: G. not restrain himselffrom doing so; syn..Utj, in a verse of Himyin, apd another voce T.-' 31 ".1 It held together. - J (s.) _- JL Verily he pos~ess intelligence. (TA.) And see C~. 4WQ1 ~t C t There is no good in him. (TA.) :'L Aifternoon, counted from noon to sUnSee set: (Az, IKoot, Mgh, Msb, TA:) or, accord. 1 He clutched, or griped, him, or to some, to midnight: (TA:) contr. of tL : 8. ~ (S, IS, Mpb, &c. :) and evening, after sunset. (MA.) it; i. q. 4-..

: see ;;, a4. me ,;~ A man ligh1t of Jlesh: (g:) a bone j lean, lank, light of fiesh, slender, or lank in the kan, Ully. j-W.- A damsel tall and belly. (S.) slender: slender: (si :) der: or perfect in make, and goodly, or beautiful: (Msb:) or goodly, or beautiful, beautiful, in stature. (S.)

4,

5-J 4..

j2. ,,h9
.

see see

. *5

I ae.l [I came to him in the (Mgh.) -_ , .aL "-:! [The belly (or bowels) beSee c. evening]. (IAgr, TA, art. t.) came bound, or confined]. (TA in art. Ji.) SHe pared, or removed th ,C ' He 1.;,) ; t..,t: see C.a. [sometimes] He sought to lay hold .__ :t-, t ., 'o! 3uper~lpiirtof,thekid& pert of, thehide. (TA. in art..*l.) superJical see an ;;-,! pon i. (B4, in ii. 257.); e1: see _.ol. ex. vooee;. HRe wiped his hands togsthr: re J Re 6. ; a name for the ;L_; and the time .~ A4"[Musk: it is obtained from the muskis u, deer, moschus moachiferus; being found in the thereof; and theplace thereof; like as male animal, in a vesicle near the naRvel and a name for the t'.; and the time thereof; and prepuee.] It is masc. and fem. (IAmb, TA the place thereo (Marg. note in a copy of the . voee o et, Lt:*.: see S, in art. C~..) voce

.i, o10.

Tortoisehell; syn. J)~: (]:) bracelets .~ made of tcrtoiu-shtU (Ji.), or of ~tl [ivory]: (., Mb :) bracelets and anAlets made of horn und of fI: n. un. with i. (K.)

, a A place, or thing, to lay hold of: see

He e alked, wsnt, or wnt along; 1. (MA, KL;) [in its primary sense] He went any pace upon hisfeet, afoot, or onfoot; he footed; whether quickly or slowly: (Mgh, Mb :) WU Intelligence: (Mb :) orfull intelligence, R.Q. 2. ?j1 -- *, ';* The camels became he removed from place to place at pleaure: (4, TAJ,) and j.dj~et; judgment and intel(Er-IUghib.) (Er-Raghib:) walked; went along, marched; dispersed. (TA in art. a.) , ligence to which one has recourse; as also travcled; trod; paced; stepped. See . 4.Lt. not VA-., as in the V; (TA;) i.q. ts~ also signifies He went on, or continued, in iteno ha H Miay, .e You (Mgh.) his cours.e f action, &c. (Mughnee voce , 1 He has no1 1. L1Jt i.. ligence. (Mpb.) - J He elongated the handwriting: in explanation of this verb as ued in ~ur xxxviii. .) - [,; tIt (money) passd; was, or was quick in it. (M.) strength. (Mtb.)
he

,.-

Suzuuwms. 1 or became, current. - t It (a calumny) was, or WASL,. [Hi becane, currcnt. See "..] a'-b A piece, or bit, qf flesh (T, $, K), &c.: belly became moved, or in motion; it discharged (T, g :) or a morsel, or gobbet, of flesh, i.e. itself.] (B, K, art. ;JU; &c.) a piece of flesh such as a man puts into his 2: see 4.
0

0w1
a o

with the epithets &t. and .sc, &c., and implies penetration and skill, or proficiency in
anything;] excelling, or surpasing, in doing, or performing, a thing: (KL from the "Destoor":)

in and .,4;, mouth: (Khilid Ibn-Jcmbeh, TA:) or as much [it is also coupled with *, as is chewed [at once]: (Msb:) and such as the T, art.)... See also .AJ, its syn.] He walked, or went on foot, with the heart, and the tongue, of a man: (TA:) 3. A: L. *1 t A command, or an order, that is him: he kept pace with him. See an ex. voce and a faetu when it has become like a lump of effectual; that has effect; that it eaecuted, or

. flesh: see Kur. xxii. 5; and see *l-O

performed; syn. j,L;. contr. of

(L, art. jW.)

-.

4.

i; lji5

;.l (A, K, art.

[.a,) [The

t A sharp, rpirited, vigorous horse [to.];

medicine moved, or purged, his bowels; made * 5. his belly to discharge itsclf:] and 5Il
(TA, art u,,, &C.)

4;

(Lth, TA, voce

;) 0, exerting,

or having, a penetrative energy, &c.: see

i 'J $,tb That was in the o9L1 jI 0e. and 5. A.,j i. q. o.~: (TA:) [or, properly, JI l. (TA.) time that is past; contr. of accord. to general usage, he wvalhed with slon i. q. .oi. [He advanced, 1. O and * ~ t"l4 A signature. I Ie, or it, passed; ;Ji,&c. :' proceeded, &c.]. (M.) steps: so I have rendered it voce he walked heavily, with an effort. (T.K voce passed away; went; or went away. (S, M,
and persercerance: an intensive epithet: see .- He ad,. time: seoe tb [ rena forth taking a walk; and He rwalked; walked about.] - [Hence the say- vanced, or pressed onward, with a penetrative 5 31;i I

'.jj.)

[One says in the present (lay, ;_,

Msb, K.)_ [He went on.] -dJ

5k

, said of

?.3

One w7ho performs affairs with encrgy

:e;

;.[The intoxicating in1t k eing,] '. t The :,, and jJ1i, Jlwnce of the cutp of mine pervaded himn, or] in his paee.]__ j. .Jt was effectual; and the saying, or order, command, crept in him. (TA.) See also z.3.
had effect; They walked, or tuent on foot, one formed; syn. il. 6. l'.L o5 (Msb, art .JW.) -towards, or to, another. (TA.) acted [oe went on, and did so] with . tHe f1

energy or .force, or a sharpness and effectivenes,

I, le tasted repeatedly, or smnacked 5. was, or became, executed, or per- his lips: see two explanations of this verb voce

o10. . ;j
art. .a.)
(] in art.
-a

,,!
, i.:

[ie wued the medicine as penetrative energy, or with sharpness, vigour,

(Az in L, and effectiveness, in the a.ffair; syn. .I.

U-,
1. 4L...

a laxaitire or purgative. (IbrD.)]

(S,

A,

inf. n.

., and tVU.,

inf. n.

.,

t helow; an(l ._ ej"io '91& He delayed, or deferred, with him, or put Jt., referring to a plant, M, K.) See in the matter of his debt, by promising I/im off, lHe executed, pe,formied, or C ~ ) He drank its water (i.e. infusion .~ml
t;ne after timtne to pay himn. (S:) : ot.ls accomplished, the affair; as also l and he kept, or applied himself, constantly, or and (Mob.) See <;'.ili

or the like)for moving the borels. (TA ibid.)

4i".

!;

[That goes with energy; a good or

strong goer ;] strong to walk, or go, or go on

perveringly,to it. (Msb.)__

and

*L-51

foot. (TA voce j.j.)

' bome. &e:;

t 1

Ji,.

-4g

3: sec 1.

I effected, or executed, my sale.

l3j;

aIt (a sword) (.K.) Medicine that moves, or purges, the penetrated; was sharp.

j,J Alfuch given to delaying, or deferring, cut; (M, K;) with a creditor, or puttingq him ojf, in the matter of a debt, by promiising time after time to pay

(TA in art.

,mb.)

4. oUl.[ftie made it (i. ec., a contract, sale,

him.

(Msb.)

J,.,. Iron, or a sword, (Az, TA,) beaten A she-camel having numerous offspring. oath, &c.) to take effect; executed it; per.formed into a long shape: (Az, K :) or anything erLosJ1 see sd.e .k it.] (S, Mgh.) - Hence, and .lI.., as ominous of tended, elongated, or lengtihened. (S.) 1 made the oath to be uncon:Hel good, Camdels, and conws, and sheep or goats teJI ditional, without eaception, absolutely or dethat arefor breeding and gain. (Mgh.)
cisively or irreversibly binding. (TK vocop...) A passage, or way, by a place; (TA;) [a walki.g-place: the gangway of a ship?] See.,j;.

_- o,.%.a

iL

t He made his covenant,

1.

LU signifies He drew, or pulled, a thing;

as, for instance, a well-rope: for] , and Ja and :4 are all one (Az and TA in art. I.*.) See 1JI; Wah.l He formed, or gave, a decided an ex. from Zuhey:, voce di He signed a writing wvith his i 4. litJ ; 1 She (a woman) broughtforth, opinion. 4 He rst.etched,'in a neuter sense: as 6. k,., or east forth, Aer child with a single moan, or name, and so rendered it effective. - Sec 1.
hard breatAing [or mith a single throe;] like ~ *'~.bj. (IAir, L, art..tu.) 1~1 #.ub [t Penetrating, sharp, ener, J . .;.2.,

or contract, or the like, to h/ave, or take, effect; executed or performed it. (L, art. ,iM.)

5: see 1.

also 1tac: and ;,..

iL.

[for

] A:. . stretching, througlh weari.)

ness, 4c. ? (TA, art. getic, or acting with penetrative energy, or , [A kind of Jil]: see:'

and ,L

vigorous, and effective, in the performing of Ja A camel. (Msb:) a camel, or beast, ,&l is coupled that one rides; a beast that goes with energy and , q. v. _ affairs: like 0~ C -10~~~~ m82

[taSmaU.
)sed: ( :) or a soarmel, or he-amm, that is _ ^ ;:I The ~k (T in art. used for riding; (TA ;) [and so a hore, &. ;] -;_1 )1a.i Th recm. a saddle-camel, or camel that one ride. (KL.) ;) daJ.l iq. AJjl; (AO: see voce 8ee two exs. of a metaphorical meaning voce the guts; i. e. bowels, or intestines, into which the -. ,J. food pasesfrom the stomach: L.J1 is the name ijJa. The sdetching oneself by reason of of all the plaoes of the food; and in the belly See t;L3. are the C aUl S.) fetwr. (A4 in TA, voce t end the .Lil, to which the food

4. ;i

e =

RHe ad

Mm tohat a

. [generally thus in all cases] is a word, or

noun, (?, ],) or particle, (],) denoting concomitance, (C, ],) &c. (V.) It is said to denote the commencement of concomitance, though this is not invariably the case. (MF and TA, voce 0.), p.iJ.. ' . (Mughnee.) means

in his power, or rach: enabled hi thing to do, reach, get, or obtain, a thing. 8ee 2. h; w ZI It wao within hi pomer, or ream .t It posnible, or practicable, to him. of object It (an (Mob.) Aim. easy to became the chase) ofered Aim an opportunity to shoot it or capture it; or became ~thin Ahis power, or passes after the stomach, and these are the lower reach. - -1..i, said to a woman, [meaning A.sla; and all these are called the _,G: the Empower thou; i. e. grant thou access;] ocon that wind, or take a (tl_ are all the .1a Co she grantd b.) _in a poem. (ae,art. coiled, or circular, form. (Zj, in his "Khal elhim attainmesnt. IndAn.") - AJ: see a tropical signification : (M1b, art. i :) it is very i.q.q.5. (water-hole) of this pl. voce O-. as meaning He, or it, sense, in this used often settled; became fi#ed, or established; it beecame .fied,or steady, in its place; when said of a man, 1dC A player writh the ball. (0 in art. t~..) particularly implying in authority and power: See ,t, last sentence.

see.

> , and

He

8. ,1':

see Jj. inf. n. Jii l 8. 3--, diving: see ,1. 6. ~1g: see Lt.;W.

became possessed of mastery, or dominion, or ascendancy, or authority, and power, over a thing.; he wat able to avail himself of it: [he He vied nith him in was, or became, writhin reach of him, or it.] (Mgb.) Aim.
-

Hec assumed authorityover

He, or it, was, or !: see B,. 5. 10. palm; palma Thebaica of ~J. The Thebarn to mean It sometimes It seems firm. became, Pococke; the cucifera of Theophrastes.- Also (a plant) took firm root. obs '. i, or leaves, of ithe tree thus called: see The 4. 1iv, L;: see J*. S , (M4b, TA,) with damm, (TA,) Power; 1 . i.See also o~'U: see sc*B (Mqb,* TA ;) ability; (TA;) strength. (Msb.) .;, for 3; aq..: see 8 in art. A.. ii.q. . (Sh,. TA.) 3 JI ), a, iJ The ball, or globe, or bulb (lit.fat, ;L sL. (IAr, TA.) 5.. meanse, (S, M, of the eye, i. e., the eyeball, rwhich comprises the (T, art. LSp) or j.l o,v.Jl J;. art. .)j) The horses' or asses' placre of rolling white and the black. (Khal! el-Ins6n of Zj; in art,,. Olf.: see Oit and .8, Mqb, j.) upon thl ground. See 5L. : ee 1. ,: see
j,a.

A. j

0 a. 3" [not j~~] An agile, acute, clever, man: 0a -

1.

I.

i. q. sw*,

(Meb, &c.,) see

3LS. OGreatness, and high rank or standing, in the estimation of the Sultan: (Mb :) an honourable place in the estimation of a king. He sat in a firm, or settled, ,'.posture; as when one sits crosslegged.

; [Artice; machination;stratagem;fraud; fraudulence; guile].

L.:4

4. .,

He (a horse) ment far, ($, Mob, 8,) ($, Myb.) Hence,

" )i0 O J

He gave him a place: (Jel, vi. 6:) he 2. i assigned hAim a place, and settled, or cstablished, 1kJ! He went very far in search: (Msb :) or i Tihe bird to called, because of its colour: him. (Bd, ibid, where see more.) You say also, he went far, or to a great or an extraordinary X ([Hse asaigned, or gave, him a J. ;. ) see . eoI. i> . O., ength, therein. (Mgh.) - ,_ place in an abode]. (8 in art. iM .) (4.am p. 817,) orj.9 1i, (MA, Ig, Har p. 176,) :f, He made him to have >^, and 't .'l;, He wentfar, (1;, ]am, Har,) or deep, or beyond mastery, or dominion, or ascendancy, or autrao1.at, He put it (namely bread, or lesbhbonndi, (MA,) in, or into, theithing, or aair. rity, and power, over a thing; (Mb ;) put it meat,) into Aot aslm, [to bake, or roast]. (V, &a) .s: see OG. .. (Hanm, &c.) -_ v1i, , .1, He sewed, or tacked, the garment, and .* ,F , ' :JI in his porer.__ Ile empowered him, enabled him, or rendered or piece of cloth, [slightly,] previously to the 1' 2eThe drmsing of water. him able, to do the thing: le enabled Aim to have [stronger] ewing termed ..1. (S.) See also -L:C. , _ & ~. -J.L, I was averse from the thing rithin his power. Ex. in his run. 1
U"

A narron,,depreued l'aece

~;eS ;' He enabled his hands to take and it; (T;) leathed it; rwa diywusted by it, with it, reary of it;] tnned or at it; (T, S, K ;) [mas iJs knees: from a trad. (Mgh.) grasp (,e shUp.) 1

8umu'rxu.]

.- u*JSee~. .U4: see we. _..l ~ ,:-- .,--~ ~ ~~ He possessed it, or owned it, [and par- command, command, or rul. .,,

away from. it with digut. (T.)

L ,,. ticularly] with ability to have it to himyef clusively: (M, ] :) [and he ~eercied,or had, atho4 '* , 1& ,:...t: see 4 in art. J 1 signifies the ezercise of ..- rity over it; for] authority to command and to forbid in respect of Jel: ee an ex. voce Jil. the generality of a people [&c.]: (Er-RIghib, 8. t. Ji: He f,llows his way of religion: TA :) or the having possession and command or authority: and the having power to e~ercise see 8 in art. -.. command or authority. (TA.) ", as inf. n. of G, al The hollow that is madefor baking bread: or the hot dut and ashea [in which the bread is ,.,* meaning He possessed it, is more common [".I A He had the baked]. (Mob.) - Hot ashes: (8, > :) ashes, than L and A .-_ ruling, or ordering, of his affair, or case] And and earth, in nwhich fire is kindled. (TA, art. * ~UI .i. He had the dominion, or ,W-.) - 3 j. . Bread baked in hot ashs. (S.) ,*&j.I [It is generally made in the form of thick round sovereignty, or ruling power, over the people. (Msb.) - See 4. cakes.]

o . (May thy diutpas awtay, or cease]

4 The possessor of ~ ~ , ~ 1 lUl The Grat

Ma,ttor, Master, or Owner; i.e., God; in contramdistinotion tion to,.ll JULI. the.little master, or owner; i.e., the human owner of a slave, &c. cwj-jl ,,..JJ JILG: (so in one copy of the S: in another, and the MA, and ]Pw, _"l JUSo: ) [The heron: or a species thereof] in Pers.jtl3y; (MA ;) a certain bird, lng in the neck and legs, called in Pert. j1_n j. (]zw:) see ; y.1Hunger. 'ljUt. Hunger. (MF, art. ^..) . See also ,..

;J

Iw pl. of pl.of

,!

chattels, of a bride: se eWI in art. $..

pl. of AL Goods, or 1

kU :UL [A faculty.] A quality firmly rooted in 2. s'._ He made him to possess a thing; the mind (KT.) lief and practice in respect of religion. (T, &c.) (S, ;) as also &aQ . (lg.) _ He made him king; or made him to have dominion, kingship, - -! &U 4UI.k ee 8. God's world of corporeal beings. or rule. (Mb, g.) -_ , t..l . _ [The (TA, art. LeZ.) Generally The kingdom of j,L- Conceiving [frequent] disgust. (Msb.) man shall be made to have the ruling, or ordering, God. See j3b. of his affair, or affainrs, or case]. (Sh, T in art. i, also syn. wi . is j th J_; this is meant

It

A religion; (g, Myb, X ;) a way of be-

: see 1.

3. l A man burned by the sun; as also (TA.) See an ox. in a verse cited 4.

i,

iJL: see ;J

o. iI

in the TA where it is said that Git in the saying ingsl 4C,i . 4i [We hate hings of He kneaded rwell bees, but we have not slaves] is pi. of

?JgL_.

t .fii and

from _.,J.JIt: it is also said in art. j in the 5. U;,He took possession of a thing [abso- TA, (see 4 in that art.) that il is syn. with J 4. Flesh-meat covered over in live coals. lutely or] by force. (Mob.) (TA, art. ,S) _ See ,L voce Ap.1; and see ,J. 06. Wi J1 ,L C He could not restrain w ,.: see L' and also 5;, and ._ Jl. An iron style with which one nwites on 10 himseffrom doing; (Mgh, Msb ;) syn. aLi,3 L tablets. (.) _- The style, or bodkin, with which i l ,j 151 t1 .L.1 t: see J:. . colyrium is appled to the yes. (S, .) In the [q. v.] (S.) .A kingdom, or realm. (S.) A CI], incorrectly, Jjs: the former is found in .Ae: its pl. .IL, in common conventional '~.~~~~~~~~~~I MS. copies of the ], as well as in the S, and is language means [or rather includes] Houses slave; a bondman; syn. .. , (S,) A right accord. to the TI. and lands. (TA.) See its pl. pl. . . or tsj. (TA.) In the present day, specially,
0*, a Dominion; sovereignty; kingship; rule; A white male siave. (TA.) mastership; ownership; possession; rightofpos-

the dough. (S, ]g.) = See 2.

See

yjs.*.

p~i.e: see

J,4.

session; authority; way. -

JAI

God's
1. 1..1 O

1.
s.L.

world of spirits; or invisible world. (TA, art. On:.)-....: (when distinguished from . 3 SL.) i. He flayed him with a whip: like The dominion that is apparent; as that of the earth.] (TA in art. L,.)
&iLU An
.5

L: see *tl 1,iJ in art. .,J.to live

lona

1 ;Iwas made

with such a

&fdA3 (6, 1,) andt41 V4adLJ ---.-. (, Mqb, K,) inf. n. and ;?, [like JlT and ,

angel: se

. _.,,,Water. u,~ (8.) (~,M~,x)

See r. (4 _iJ
1

one. (lIam, p. 412.) -_ ,4 , dI 1t. May God make thee to have enjoyment of thy friend

7we king of kiing.

not k,. in thhe C,] e beh~d a ah' Tt e t gik,g, or an affectionate, and a blandihing, or . " and ' That , srby th thing coazin, maner to him. (9, Mqb,* .) See a &c. subsists: (, KL:) its .1. [q. v.] by whom, venm cited in art.y.j, onj. 5. or by which, it is ruled, or ordered: (] :) its

) and to live long with him. (g.) See

4.

.. ~41

and ....

: see 4 in art. UI..

1,;: [A smflly-rming mare]-. See

t_ Vement in journ~eng, F
.

4.q.
X

(TA, voe

.)
oACseJ;

foundation; sryn. ': (KL:) its support; . He enjoyed a thing. - .* t..hat upon which it rests: (T, TA :) it may be in hi pace; , rendered the cause, or means, of the subsistence . a verse of Ibn-Ahmar cited voce J oftethig; &c. of A.n,om:s.eLJ&.. .)

'

5. ;,.

it .

H He lvedlong. (T.) -_ : see

in art.

~~o:

AMi. a4-

t.

A Aw/ile: (M,b:) oralongti,e (a M,b.)

382*

mu24
CJ-

[SriPLrmzu.
ences between: see
Some.
-_

>

often means , latter

1. E.* He prevented, hindered, held back, [impeded, withheld, arrested, restrained, hept, Hoseyn and I are debarred, precluded, inhibited, forbade, prol .; part. .a..I; (Mb ;) He conferred, or betowed, upon as one thing) [as though each were a part of the hibited, interdicted :] (MA, KL, &ec.:) he denied, Aim, a farour, or bn~fit. (8, M, M9 b, J.) You other,] in respect of the love that is due to us, is or refuied; doubly trans.; (S, K, &c.:) ., whichl latter is &c. (Commencement of a tradition in the Jimi' ,: and . say, 1 1 ? [He e.Sagheer: thus explained in the Expos. of the contr. of , UlIJ. ($, Mgh, V.) -_ more common, and d4c t1 p;1u He conferred, it, (namely it, or defended it, or guarded protected El-Munawee.) Se^ gam, p. 139; and De Sacy's or bestowed, a thing upon him as a favour. (M9b.) a place or the like) from, or against, encroachL 1; c: see ~; >. Gr. i. 492._ .. -, 1 e. .a. ,, (.8, M, M9b, V,) inf. n. Cs. (T, Mob) art. j. IbrD confirms my rendering of this say- ment, invasion, or attack:] he protected, defended, - d, iJl orguarded,him. (T in art. .,3.) ] ;) and t?.FI (., M, Mob, 1) and or 1'; (1, l ,h, t[He applies [He refused him the gift]. (TA in art. .,.) a ing. t H3; (M ;) He reproached him for a favour, himself to a thing not of his business to do]. _ LSJI ia.o i. q. oitl a. [q. v.] (S in art. or ben.fit, which he (the former) had conferred, (TA, art. ;c.)' .i He is not of our inf. n. L~a, i. q. j;c! and e_..) _-- ,i&: ~s, or bestowed; (M;) he recounted his gijfs or dispositions, nor of our way, course, or manner, '! .L o (gr ._,G. (TA.) See8.__. ! of acting, or the like. (TA, art. ... ) -: actions to him. (M,b.) Ex., La, ' vii. 11): see t.1. [He reproached her for the dowry he had given (lVur, ii. 250) He is not of my follocers: (Bd, Aer]. (I4, art. >v4.) See Bd, ii. 264. See also Jel:) or he is not at one, or in union, with me. 3. sA:JIl C He disputed, or contested, with (Bd. See 1 in art. .. ) See a simnilar usage him the thing: (Mb :) he refused him the thing: an ex. in a verse cited voco Jw.. i .;. U;: (TI :) he endeavoured, or contended with him, 'J f._ of voce o.., is used in the sense of j in to make him, or to entice him, to abstain from, see ,il.-. _ ; 5::see it or relinquish, the thing; (TA;) [he endeavoured 8: the phrase a'a.JI .h & [In, or on; the day to turn him awayfrom the thing; to prevent his C.> [used for C in tho sense of What ? as in of congregation] in the .ur lxii. 9. (I, Jel.) obtainingit or doing it; he prevented him from a., the following of El-Khansa, So, too, in e i> In, or on, his, meaning, the obtaining or doing the thing, being alo prevented , a.g ,,# ; - a. & In, or at, his, mean- by him; i. e. he reciprocallyprevented him, &c.: 0 1 same, day: and &e.L a>'s9l 't,*-"* and hence the meaning in the TA; and then 0 ! what aileth tnine eye, that its tears dry not? ing the same, instant of time. See also De Sacy's that in the Mqb:] *a signifies i.q. I "' Gr., ii. 526. .. : respecting quoted in the TA, art. t;.]- _ 1. ~ .C inf o. Of, or among: see two exe. voce

C.c, (S, M, Myb, I~,) aor. :, (Msb,) (1, M, Myb, 0) and i ; ( ;) and

Often redundant: see 1 in art. ,2.

its dual

i' and

and its pl. '0

and : se ac

ia0-. J

's'

.,~j.l.t.:

(TV, art.j

:) see the latter. (I.)

~ is for dil d1 Cl*

~.L.

I'

-c-i [he reic

d, or withstood, the

t31._ J. :-,, see I'Al, p. ~, (near the eid of the paragraph).

~: ,4,j,j~ __

and r.Jl, from .: see O..1; and De Sacy's Anthol. Gr. Ar., pp. 374 and 401, and
Ilr. c,-: see Jij.

year of dearth]: said of an animal.

6 zoe rL5X1

>t

3~ and t ;Z! IIe became

."j

mans

kSJJI (Kull, p. 78) [i.e. Zyd ;is more

1,

rea~onable than he who lies: but, thoulgh this *pon one, and 3.;. [An obligation, ._is the virtual meaning, the proper cxplaniation, - A favour, or benefit, eonaccord. to modern usngc, is, that 51 is lhere for also i to hi/mn.] fi.Cred, or bestowed. (M, Msh.) - Also an Ol with the adjunct pronoun e; for in a phrluase inf: n. See ' . of thisid kind, an adjuuct pronoun is sometimes expressed; so that the nor. mnst be marfooa; and '1 I will not do it till O~el 4W._l*31 the literal meaning is, Zeyd is more reasonablethan (S.) - C&;.4 is rein. and sing. that he wvill lie; whichl is equivalenit to saying, the etd of time. S.) and pl. (Fr, Zeyd is too reasonableto lie. It may he doubteld, however, whether a phrase of thlis kind be of .- 4-The fi,.st (or main) rope of a well. Se classieal authority. The only other iiistance ,1 O' . that I have found isjMj Ait
t~, . .$
0&

strengthened, or fortified, against the thing by his people, or party; syn. .$9U. (Mob.)_
~;. _ He refrained, forbore, or abstained,

fromn it, as being forbidden, or prohibited. ! and . (K1,* TA.) Se, 8. - 4 , he protected, or defended, himnself by it, inamnely, .! (TA.) a fortress; syn.
6. Wt4. i.q. I.Lt..3: (.K, art.
,..

:) see the

latter. 8. 'Z! [It was, or became, prevented from

You say

being; it neeessarily was not.

)13 ?,~.J 1*. This is prevented .from being, or maay not be, or necessarily is not, because of t/at's Also or blenefient. Very bountiful iO )tJN O1 0'A, in the TA, vooe J1. Accord. [Very reproachful for his girts;] one who gives being. And Cu O. J Ct This may not t U& ,i to modern usage, one may say, F nothing without reproaeching for it and making be.] forbore, abstained, .- ! lIe refraincd, JJ5 .i, .which virtually means Thou account of it: an intensive epithet. (TA.) 11 or held bach, (M3b, V,) ..'-l 1 'from the thing, art too reasonable to do such a thing; and here Gratuitous; granted as a farour: .l;;4 V t : (TA :) he or affair; (Msb ;) as also See 31 for we cannot substitute o,JUl for 3 JJ willorehoice; did so voluntarily, of his own free -see iS opposed to & .. ^,.,W- JI 1. i .. .;: , o ]

.e

Jf.

;0.

_L .e

_ %.iJ:we ~1: and ,%_

;.d ;O Li..
j*5-

hc refused: yot say,

e.:.

he refrained,&c,

from it voluntarily, &c.; reSfised it; or refuted to ilr

.

l-a

ndt;
,0

;l
-

I:snea se ja._ LS
....0

the sense of

a:ee
.

aud '0~~ ~~ and ~~q..an ,. 02 * ar. 0,.*, m :i-,, 'o;',O, j,-s , 3:,, .~,.
t~: see art I,-.

mJb:se 1 in art.

pq

t a and >,di&Tr-

" do it. (MF. in art..aa..) See til. -Aim ; withhim; reisted or it, opposed A. He, and stood him; repu~d Aina; was incomplia, or

s8,Irumlt.]

.c ;

f-1

3O25

unyielding, to him; see ,Js 0l. - C;l.! It camel, The pe,rod by the end of which one hnotvs was, or became, inaccessible, or inapproachable; whether she be pregnant or not. (M.) a ot 1 liket.;; syn. with . ._, q. v..: and also, dffi- a mare, Twenty days. (M, voce .;.)
cu/t oJ access, as in an instance in arLt. (last [A decreed event. Fate; destiny:] The sentence of 4); and also U0 I.,j5. _ See 5. decree of death: (IB :) or the decreed term [of : see h1,;
5;
. I.

t.-, A far-extending ;j' (.S, 1..) See :O.;

[or desert, &cc.].

,;life, or] of a living being: (Er-Raghib:) death; (S, M, K;) because it is decreed; (., M;) as 8. ;! He used it for service and work: an;. State, and power, of resistance; lit. a also t ".:': (1:) (M, K :) [properly a thing decreed: (s:) i q. 4.ko!, q.v.: (s, Msb:) He held it state of might of one's people or party, so that and hence the pl.] G(.JI signifies thefates or in mean estimation. (.Ilar, p. 65.) such as desires to d(o so will not prevail against O's. decrees [of God]. (T.) -_ :; also means tA Zzy? him: [or a state of might in his people or party, Zt4 [is syn with ,J* and 3an, and meanns man of courage upon his saddle: (TA in art. ivork, work, labour, or] setvice; ministration; per&c.; or a state of might, and power qf resistance, . :) pi. GCl: see an ex. voce formance of au office. (S, &c.) - Also, The _. in his people or party:] (Msb :) [resistibility: or clothes clothes worn in ser7ice, or in the performance of simply resistance:] inaccessibleness,or unalpproacb4.*1 An object of wish, or dlesire: originally, busincss. business. (Msli.) ableness, of a people; as also t " and ". ? a thing that a man meditates (oy) in his mind; (TA.) C~ , te. Contemptible; abject: (S, ) weak: from &fo signifying .jv: and l hence applied to having having little judgment and discrimination. (s.) One toho denies, or refuses to give; as a lie; and to what is wished, or desired, and also and ,1. (K.) what is rea,l, or desired [pl. ,Lol and C,;lj.

~f,

from

b..,

[Unapproachable; inacces- (Bd in ii. 73.)

See &,

and t,,'. aii

an ex. voce i',. ao, applied to a sworl, Thin edged: see -*v4 _ -v,4 Thin excre(Skr in Carmn. Hn(s. p. 15.)

sible:] difficult of access; fortifjed; strong: (T'r, voce jj:) [defended, or protected, against attach: like C' : resistive; resisting attach;1 ;t a4 ,.'J, (T in art. ,.j, ) or (L ill ', applied to a fortress. (Mhb.) - . ;...3 [p'. that art.,) It has no goodness and lastinqne.s. of ,] An inaccessible, or unapproachable, (T and L in that alt.) peUp. (TA.) &LI) a*

MC71t. ment. 0. tv4 tv t Front teeth (AJ)) that are clean, whitie, and lustrous (havring much 1t.): so in a verse
of El-Agsha [Cited voco .j]. (TA.) mixed wvith a.)

p~ i-.

)4. l

t.e' Bcveiage, or wine, (.1,) much water. (IA~r, in TA, art. "jJ "I She (a woman) broughtforth,

QQl;'~ 1 The young she-camel and young or cast forth, her child writh a single impulse.

ihe-kid: because they resist the year of dearth (IAar, in L, art. Jjt,ll _h..)_ is syn. by reason of their youthful vigour, &c. (].) with & .1; (IAgr, O, TA in art. , ;) Resisting; resisting attack; unyielding; and incompliant. 1 4 .&y1I He acted gently, softly, or in a leisurely manner, towards, or with, him. (IK.) You say, 1,A i G I God tied him by love He granted him some delay, or respite; let him of her. (T.) And I,A U He was tried by alone, or left him,for a while. (8, K.) [In both senses] i.q. ,jI. (S, art. Yousay L.Y1 Yj.) nuch a thing. (T.) -u; He meditated [a i ji)j ,iC d Grant thou me some delay that thing in his mind]; syn. j. (Bd, ii.73.) See I may do such a thing; give me time to do such a thing. See gar p. 164.
1. *L. He tried him; proved him. (S, .) 5. l
-

. .i,

&c. (IAy.r, L, in art.

fA .) see

Water.

iLA ;-JI [The

seminalJltuid].

(K, voce
4 in

.!.)

See KUir, lxxxvi. 6, 7, and

to

art. jjJ. _.--L* Lutstre [likened

watcr, and running water,] of the teeth, (IbrD,) &c.: see .iJ and js and and

L.S Tim T.,_ water

also a~: its lustre.

of a sword: see ;
-

;l.l

'/,

S:.

[A sn,ord mnuch diverfilcd

with warvy matrhs or streaks in its grain; as are the swotdl; of Damascus &c.] (TA voce a --_ . .. .. ~WI.) -JI J i. q. ii JI. [storks or cranes]. (L, art. y.s.)
Scc

u"--

J, . ,S!

.'%

is : A kind of 6ird; pl. ,I. ',tQ; (Mgh in art. 6. 3 He acted, or behaved, deliberately, or n? :) the aquatic bird; tthe bird of the rater. relates to that which is possible and to leiurely; without haste; (S, Msb, K;) in an
He wished, or desired, it. (g, TA.) (S, Msb.)
and tj

that which is impossible: whereas .,"l re- affiiir. IAes only to what is possible. (I'Al, p. 90.)

(Msb in art. .;.) A.J : see

_. .t:J1 and

,b: see .l;. Za.- LaiJI

anud "

. .Gentleness;a leisurely

l,

L.

10. s.

J, said of a she-camel: see 8 in art. manncr of acting or proceeding. (Msb, .K, &c.)

Gold-wasth for gilding: and 1

W cash for silvering:
S
und

IL. Silter[Lt

--

Act gently, softly, or leisurely.

you say,

_,.l

di,

Jr.: see ,..

a.4A thing wished for by a man: pi. ,

aLdh!

He washed it over with gold, aud is used as a coll. geo. n., of which

a4e.: see J". is a

iy..19 e

In ltle afflair
.

ilver.

_ 'l

delay; syn.... (M.b.) _ :.. (T.) This word and t lae signify the same. (M, Mgh, Mob, ].) See an ex. in a verse cited Leisurely; gently; by little and little.
vow;it. _ t;:j in the case of a covered sbe-

t the n. un. is A

sl..; aud therefore is sometimes

nade, as a pi., to hlave a pl. epithet: ex. :t I: ,lduc. (See osC L' signifies A water;
0tr

Ji.* J9,

A hard penis: see

TIJ.

soue water.

3026 -

CltHe inclined toward. him recIprocally: 3. the water of the well; syn. ki.I.1: (8, :) He (God) made the water of the roell to be 1 .t; they two inclined each towards the and [Stupidity;] foolishness with lack oJ' much, or abundant. (Msb.) OJ other. (T, art. . ) See alsoa j; in 1. understanding. (S, 4.) - A kind of boot: see 5. See 6. -J

j. -

k -.

teSummm.

J e He wacillated in the
[rHe affected an inclining

JY
5. Jj. art. j). lie became abundant in wealth. (TA,

saying: see Cj. 'aL; Small-pox: see s1 in art. ojl1.

6.

5i jj.l

4.~L A mirror; so called in relation to water, of his body, or a bending, or he inclined his body, of its clearness, and because images are or bent, from side to side, in his gait; a meaning lV'hatcver one poesses: (.K:) properly; because jl as they are in clear water: thle , is a well known, and still common]; (S;) svn. ZJ. it in seen wealth :] accord. to Mol3ammad [the HIanafec letter. (T in art. Jl .) . 4.j~ j,;. See ImAm), whaterr men possess, of dirhems, or radical (IIar, p. 269.) deendrs, or gold, or silver, or wheat, or barley, (TA.) signify the same. j "1$. and t or bread, or beasts, or garments or pieces of 4 i.q. ;: and ; 1 ,1 Jl t -cloth, or weapons, or other things: (Mgh :) [1ie affected a deviation, or purpo#ly deviated [property, or nealth:] or originally what one 0.L-CI One of the two stars called a'Il. from his course, &c.] (TA in art. .) possesses of gold and silver: then applied to yl. (El-Kazweenee.) other [~] is called 4 The anything that one acquires and pomsses of S, ) He inJi;.l, 10. Jl..awl, and substantial things: and mostly applied by the clined him, and his heart. (]j.) _ J l Arabs to camels, because these constitute most of IA.He attractedhim to himRlf; or sought to maAC their wealth: (lAth, TA:) and aninmals. (TA.)_ is a quasi-pass. him incline. (MA.) - JL ji Camels or sheep or goats. (S.) The JLt of the 1. u,t He mixed hair with wool: see jAb; Of of t dA- (V TA.) people of the desert consists of whalmt are termed anld see Freytag's Arab. Prov. ii. 28. -a, (T, M 9b,) i.e. Cattle, consisting of camels i5. as used by the Arabs, [A mile:] The dii-, .tJ'1I i. q.jU [He practised various modes of or neat or sheep)or goats, or all these, or camels tance to which the eye reaches along land: accord. speech]. (TA in art. jJPb.) alone; (MNb in art. ,a ;) herds, or flocks, or to the ancient astronomers, three thouandcubits: A square in arithmetic: accord to the moderns, four thousand cbits: but herds and.lohcs. the difference is merely verbal; for they agree tho . .j._ . q.j,for pl. Jl l. See that its extent is ninety-six thousand digits; (L, art. ~o.) (Msb.) flot. to [about 5166 English feet;] each digit being the it 4. b.I lIe made J1.. Of, or relating to, propetrty or wealth. measure measure of six barley-corns, each placed with its 7. fttli Itflowed. (Msb.) belly next to another; but the ancients say that the cubit is thirty-two digits; which makes the Anything in a ,nelted state, fluid, or mile three thousand cubits. (Mqb, which see (Msb.) lifquid: opposcel to ,-.. 3ee Lq. for more.) Ste also .I (K..) style]. [A sprightliness. or Briskness, liveliness, ,,o . Lands wherein is nothing: see U . 4a, The prime, or first part, of youth, and of (S.) Inclination; leaning; bent; propouy; ; J10 , the day. (S, K.) The first part of the run of a tendency. tendency. and the briskness. ntrl L...... t. . t... frt ) ---rr l -. nashed or ,) ($, gildede, or I ie silvered 2. ;* , ., A natural wryness. (S.) liveliness, or sprightliness, of a run, and of in, TA) of bralds (TA) or copper or iron. (S, K.) toxication: or thle main part of anything. (TA.) of a weU: see ail $ (P) of a Ig, TA) of brass (TA) or copper or iron. (., K.) _ Andl The flowing of anything poured out. lie [varnished or] cmbellished falsehlool so (TA.) much]. (A, art. ;, Inctg J1 [i. q. to aus give it the oappearanceof tt.lth. (TA.) He .,,.) See J . .faL/fied infonliatioll, A*c to him, in reply to a J ,.1 Swaying on horseback: see an ex. of its le l.j)involved in confusion, or question. ( ... i: in a verse cited voce JX. 1. jL [He, or it, inclined, leant, bett, pro- pl. doubt; or n.aetised en,ceeal,nent or dislguise; or he concealed or dixguised: ($, TA :) and he de- pended, tended, declined, deviated, or deflected.] LIME. te conformed milh, and jsee ceircd, deluded, beguiled, circumvented, or out- _- .A jl and 4jL.H lie ,J I i Jl1 aJ.i The inclining of the sound of I, ssised, or aided, him. (TA.)witted. (TA.) - He varnished, or ellbcUishd .. when quiescent, after fet.hah, towards the sound with a falsd colouring. .vronged him. of tS ; so tl/t the fet-eah, with that I, comnpos jli He loved hin. (TA.) ._ digger) produced, or-ftc-d out, (TA.) He wa., or became, inimical to him. 4 ol ie (atn a sound the same as that of the lng "ec" in the q. , art. K, '.; water, b!l his labour or work; syn. sQ11 .h; English word "there." This is accordant withl q. im l e. (Msl,:) or reached [ lintp(ed]. ($, I :) or reacheithie mater: (TA.) present usagce; and I have not found any learned ,l .[It (AA, in TA, art. mcih rvater; as also u. Arab who asscrts otherwise. See also ..r,i, and -j- lie wiavered, or vacillated, -2. lie (a maii) produced, or 1 lct..l e .-. 4J.'.) ,, and ,. fetched out, by his labour, or work [in digginy,] between two things. ($, MA.) See 10.

S-b

J ,

CO)
I1
1. J, aor. :, (inf. n. , TA,) He 10. kc" : j.t Arrows: (M:) or Arabian arrows: (T, He drew forth, elicited, extracted, became distant, or far removed, fi'om him, or extorted: see 4 in art. 2. See also Bd, and S, Mgh, Mb, >:) for the sing. they say . . it. (I.) .Li, aoer. :, inf. n. !L, IIe was Jel, iv. 85. It may sometimes be rendered lHe (T.) lowe, or tardy. (TA.) _ Also, inf. n. j and excogitated. J.i Sharpness, acuteness, or sagacity; syn. i;, walked, or tent, syn. ; 5 , (1,) at a lie :c's: and gencrosity, or nobility,; syli. l;tj. alowpace. (TA.) (.) _ExIxcellence; (T, M ;) syn. l; 4. 3WIl, inf. n. ;I'l, IIe removed him, or it, and also t't. (M.) [Ex.], 1. It (water) wellcd, or issued fort/h. . far off; put Aim, or it, at a distance. (TA.) Ca -e C a1 1I ., . .: see . Wb. 0 ptg'M [so accord. to a marginal note in the 4. 5l He (God) umade, or caused, water to (MF, art. j~.) L, in tho handwriting of SM] A slow7 pace, or issue. (M,b.) going, or journeying. (TA.) The tree so-called: see an ex. of its n.
J>t

un. in a verse cited voceej-j

and .

. _

: see L.. and J.. and JA; Calamity; incubus; nightmare: see The two shafts of a cart: so called because they were commonly made of wood of the tree attention became roused to the thing, or affair, called : see o; after he hadf,,r.otten it. (AZ, S.)_ di ; 1. seC 1 ;l l.j _ ,O) : see 5l W. irregularly formed from the augmented 1. j He disliked, disapproved, or hated. verb .I: see an ex. in a couplet cited voce . He was, or became, eminent, celebrated, or (IAqr, art. ..il.) well knowo. ($, K,* TA.) ,.

1. ji .. ; i Ie did not knotv it; or know, or have knowledqe, of it; wvas not cognizant of it; or did not understand it. (H.s) p4sjJ ; His

5.',

LSu

2. . RJI Be made him acquainted with the th tinq; informed him of it; gave him

1. at .U [He, or it, remowed him; put or i 6jqJuJl :,> j.' and ~j. denote nearness and notice of it; notified it to him. (S.)placed him at a distance, away, orfar away.] shortness in a way (TA, art. J....), like -uJ t [He 5roused his attention to the tMing, or (Q, art tj..) .- qU He shrank from a thing: affair]. (TA in art. Ji;..) [IIe roused him from heedlessness or iladvertece: he roused see an ex. in a verse cited voce j. 'properly thefiruit of the or lote-tree, his attention. (TA.) 4. sJ: see ;i in art. l. is also applied to Theo tree called itself: 6. ,*Jl o.& e.-;3 He became acquaintedwith see .. The fruit so called is a drupe, resem10. :jL,! i.q. A.! q. v. in art. l. the thing; became informed of it; had notice of bling the crab. _- It seems to be also applied to .M. .a.. .q,i A trench dug round a tent, (S, ,) or a it. (S.)_ . i [His attention became t A drupe absolutely, or a drupe like that of the barrier [raised] around it, (T, IB, TA,) to roused, or he had his attention roused, to the 'e. voce JIl: see also prevent the rain.-materfrom entering it, (S,) or ,p: see its dim., * thing, or affair]. (Mb and TA in art. /il.)_ keep off a torrent. (K.) L' H ie became vigilant, wary, or cautious. J j- [lapp. ~.] .A bad sort of dates, also (Msb, TA.) ._ 4. and t :l . Ie became roused from heedlessness or inadvertence; his called .,. (TA in art. j..) _ See ~.:. attention became roused; or iw had his attention oof his l He made the string 4. 'i ia..' of a grape-vine, A .i; wtcn it has roused. (TA.) baoe to vibrate, that it might twang. (~.) grown large. (I8h in TA, art. ej.) 8: see 5. 1-

A.-

3028 Eminent, celebrated, or well known; (S, 6.A. (S, TA.) I,' TA;) contr. of
..j

I* 6. o..ti: see .. .TA -- see sI . J

[LtUPPLMMT.

with wvhich the mood, or branch, is cut o'ffrom the tree, and cast down, or away. (TA.) : see l,bJ.

ne.j 3. A word used to give notice, to a person addressed, of something about to be said ] to hiim. (TA, voce tb.) See also lt termed .. Nor'. rendered It may generally be

It (a discourse, S, I; and ex: It (rain, &c.) left o: (K.) 4. hortation, S, Msb, 1; and medicine, S, Ms)b; and fodder, Msb) entered into him, and pro[A star. - Also, An asterian, or conduced an effect upon him: (S, K :) or showed stellation: heing applied auitonomastically to] R (a sword) recoiled, or its effect [upon him]. (Msb.) - It (mediit 1.I 1. 3 [like ,] signifies the Pleiades. (S.) - . . reverted, [or glanced off, or away,] fiom the cine) benefited him; as also 't ',l andtl [of a tree, or roots the also The sprouts from thing struck with it, without penetrating, or with- (TA.) [And It (eating) had an agreeable, [meaning eithler spring shrub], before the ; out effect ; (TA ;) returned from it wsithout cut- a wholesome, or a beneficial, effect upon him: sees like ting; (Mb ;) took no effect upon it; (S;) syn. so I liave rendered it voce iS .]o-. . said or autumn], the heads of which one large needles, cleaving the ground. (TA.) (..) - L It (the edge of a sword) of food and of beverage, inf. 11. js. I,t was also signifies The time See +c.1..i wvould not cut; was blunt. (TA.) [wholesome, or] suitable, or it agreed. (So accord. tohen a payment falls due. (Msh.) [Hence, ,o.:1 It (tlhe sight) recoiled, or reverted, from to nan cxpll. of the inf. n. in the KL.) And hence, app., an ex cited voce sb.]the thing; was repelled by it; (S, ,* TA ;) (Mgh, (Msb,) : An instalment; syn. i~'. Li (IK.) syn. jl~; (TA) and 2 see 1. kind A and aJ Mrb.) See also Jjc. -_ 4: It (nature) recoiled, flinched, shrank, ,;.JI of plant, triticum repens or dogs' gra.ss: see or was averse, from the thing, or shunned it, 8. ;.I He sought after herbage (S, Mgh, .. and would not accept it. (Mob.) _- # K) in its place: (S, K:) or went to seek after or .l restless, was or rest, not . The beam of a balance; (MA ;) the herbage in its place. (MBb.) And lJ4 l.JAl t HiJs side did from shrank it :) TA (Yi, uneaq", upon the bed: [He sought after herbage in a district,or country]. transverse piece of iron, in which is th e tongue, .. of a balance. (S, S.) See O tI l it. _ Y It (a saddle) was unfirm, or unsteady; (1 in art. d;.) not firm, or steady, in its place. (TA.) : see . for j. 1. &,

j5.

The seeking after herbage (S, Mgh, 15) 1. t; Alrum dejecit; (Mob, TA;) tentumve q.v., made of in its place; (S, I;) the going to seek after A thing like thie j;, A, per anum emisit : (TA:) he voided his ordure; palmt-leave, upon which flour or meal is sifted. herbage in its place. (Meb.) or broke nind. - a., inf. u. ii. , iec was (I'Abbld, O, g.) o-. art. in 2 see blood: E.ffused quick, or soift, anld ouLt.ripped. (S.) See an - t. lIe beeame -. cx. of the i/nf. nl., voco J A desert: see is?. . ~ pl.- tl safe, or secure; he escapedl. (MIRs, &c.) sec sought: is herbage where place A . lt The gums -of trecs; correctly . 2: see 4.

1r. : see a verse voce .,.

a.iS

..

4. .1il andt to himn; prewerved him. Ji :.L and it ! See ji..

*,

Hie saved, him; rescued

(.K.)

iL

lj; Fye or shame on him or

of a door, i. q. ji0. [a Pers an A bolt, or bar.] (IAar in L, art. c.J)

Jl.;

washed, or wiped with a stone

or a piece of dry clay, the place [of exit] of see 8 in his excrcmnlnt. (M,b.) = .!: I art. )-.

originally

e or &;i:

' see

J..j lie cleansed an intestine: see "1.

j,

A shower of rain. - See . * and :.*_. ~:. A n.ide ;o'un d with a spear or the .,~.?~. and 1. ~ A well of whicls toe A cel of hicA tAh is and 1.- e [ . voce er like. (TA.) See an ex. in a velse cited * w,vater is distant [from thbe msNouth]. (O, TA, , * -- a, .. . . ,

A lean, or emaciated, wvoman.

(IAar,

TA, art. Jt'.)

5j v A wide eye; pl ,k (TA.) See a verse in art. ) (conj. 4)._

5_

, ~

a.fl vowe
j _C.

;
.:
U

.I- J
ru^u. ----'-

IM ah-

. reaping-hook. (Mgh; Lk:i The dust, or earth, of the foundations voce o,. a .) It has a toothed, oj'a Irouse. (TA, art. _..) edqe: (A, art. j_; and 1g,art. 7'Ths earth that in around a well, that sometimes plain. (], voce 4; , is seen from afar. (S, art. .) L, voce ba.) See ,J . and

and S, IB, or serrated, 'l :) and is

An ewearacaU i. .
-

see: d.-

-ec

l: i,.:

see art.

&.,..G

1.

see j. e. " a: . Zk ,i and & ~ ~ i.~~~~~~~~~~L 15 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~J

. Secret discourse between two persons or and M and [A parties. (TA.) - A secret between two persons j,. (K,- TA.) - A perreaping-hook: or a pruning-hook: sometimes sig- orparties;as also j;. or telling nifying the latter :] an iron implement, having son, or persons, discoursing secretly, teeth, with which seed-produce is cut: or one secrets one with another. (TA.)

supplUcmzxT.]

am2
(K, voce .) See , and
302V

1i
meaure

A.,
-. ,.;j,

&c.]. (s.)

[A cause, or means, of safety: of the upon him, or it, with his body, hand, &e. :] i. q. afar off]. 'i., originally S~.~ ' ;; similar simlar te t' 4 a as also; o* . (IAar, TA.). -- ~.~ ,.~t '" .

o,,,.,.

14J .j~ [Ile attacked such a one w'ith the

a dial. var. of

.:

see As6;.

* an out oard, or adjacent,part or portion. (g, 4 t] he accosted him with harsh, or rough, &e) An apa,tment of a house. (Mgh, voce behaviour; syn. l.' (.Har, p. 508.) _ -. ) And thie pl., J, The outer parts or !tS t~ #s,, 1 [tec seized the regions of an animal. The sing. may often be thing with his whole and]. (M, v oee. [q.v.]). rendered A part, or portion, of a place.
_~~~1 6, j 6,09

whip], and

1.Jl [with the sword]: and hence

,'.

. ~~~~~~~~~~~~1 i k... q. v., A side; a latral, or i.q. q.v., A ide; a lateral, or

1. j_:

see an ex. in a verse cited VOC((11

~.G.
I
-

;tc: see
jt".
0 .
m

i3.

A mortar; syn. Oj..

j1

(..)

5: see 10.

1I applied the knife to, or put it acro., his throat, orfauces; syn. J, .. &Z .: and in like manner you say, 5_. [but whether by this be be mcalit meant ,% or or yti dJ&.[utwehr is[butwhetler (TA _ Se ~tj is doubtftul. (TA.) - See 1.
,

~~~9.

9.

-,

.ltU is of tlhe measulre t,rtt in the sense of the measure PJa/, [meaningy , a part, or tite like, or a point, towards which one goes, or directs himself; a point of direction;] because one goes, or directs himniself, towards it: (Mb:) best rendered as above; additng, or part, region,

o10.to'
10 in art. C7.

'

-JJ4 . Az-...;Z,I

and V J# ; and &z-:

seesee

or nmoved, away, or aside; (Msb;) or retired to speet to its colloction or utaosition or dire a' ditn T .e T a. p ) g tion, or considered as belonging to a whole: a a dlistance.
(TA.) anifics (TA. _G(TA. ) uw ~

5. s~"

5 ~IcX~ oritreord;2 quarter, -et,district, or tract, contidered with reIe,5. or went, o U it, itli,removed; rektoed; withdrew; citdret,, trnt,spect to its collocation or juxtaposition or direr(TA, art. jai,) sigP) vicinage, or nciqhboo.rhood: and a par.t of a ). , i.e. . :country, a region, district, quarter, or tract, albsolutec/; a district; a province: often best

~nifies 1 e
Slender, slim, thin, spare, lean, or light S;..jl J h. . .,

.AJS~~

. (IbrD.)

of flCesh.

1. ,[_~J emaciated. (S.)

3i i. q.

It fell, lihe a man's hand when he or tract: or a part of a place, an apartment; strikes with it utpon his other hand; (L, TA, in see., in arr. Also A limit, bound, or ~~~~~~~~~~~~se-,inart. j~.~As 1lmt on,o art. .j :) and, in prostration, he fell nitl/his boundary: sc two tropical exs. of its pi. ( ) Iis body became lean, or forehead to the ground, and rested upon hi . . forehead, not upon the palns of his hanads: voce ., and another in a verse voce J : ; or a;G,; a,id , s in mentioned by Sb, from 'Abd-Es-Samad Ibn- or a remote side; syn. ,4.: (Kz, izl

8.

rendered

a side; or a region, district, quarter,

the saying (TA.)

. [What is thy religion?]. Hassan, on the authority of some of the Arabs: TA :) a tract of land. (KL.) See Jil and so says Az. (L and TA in that art.) U is d, asd, or part;

The liltke of a thing: syn. &4.

Quantity, &e.; synl. j1,4. 1.. -, said of a hlorse, seems to he best sion, &c.; syn. .j. (TA.): rendered Ie breathiedpantingl.y,or hard, with a sound from the chest. See 1 in art. C.. 4_ J-,_j About three. signifies A sound (., of the horse. (TA.)

(TA.)_

like _l_. L.t lik .jc 5x

and

,; 4'.e

(TA.)-

A divi- and
9

&.:..L &c.: y,y sy-. yo;u

and so so . U
an

t~ tU

see Q . Ie sat aside, or apart,from them: and 5

,_: j
,cs & 52 -

y'

1L" ,.

expl. ely, voce ,.t.

Atid

,) fromn the chest

tL In about three hours. a and 44 S .5 and

S.4 signify the same.
1See

(MAlsb in art...

Ij = 4li J In th:e direction of stch a thiiag: see , 1O5 - _I lie is keeping ato lis Ls 5' 1 ) own sidc,follow'ng his own course:see ~. .. ._1 !

the last of these, voco &,

e) .

1. .J tli Ile tvent totcards, or in the direction of, him or it. (Msb, TA.) Also, He pursued his (another's) course, doing as he did; or purposed his pur~e.'q a) .

}_, X- e- sk [or
Ojt~~~~~~~

.;.:

seo art. se art. ek.

. . rml

*;
cord, or spinal marronr; (S, ., &c.;) ithat extends fomn the aItj throujgh

See &...bpJa,

and 63.. ;j, ; and see

; .-

_t,

inf. n.

'lThe spinal

_.

..

L s-: 5

see

_A skin for holding liquids: (.

:)or for

.s".j, signifies [also] He pur,posd it, or intended diarifcd butter: (S, Msb, .K:) as also V , it. (MA.) _.eaJ1 e P., and t See also 'k. and _il : ~,Qj3m, and t&;.it, (g.) I stripped off the skin of the camel. (Msb, : see P . a _UI &U t: A hardy man. (TA, art. voce ,). See 4. 2. 0, He put a thing aside, or away, or apart; (Mqb;) removed it from its place, (Msb,

( )the vertebrw to the end of the j like a cord of marrow. (Zj in his "Khlial/ el-Isaii.") ?,l.

~ 2.)

h'J A Xbo t: (IAnr, K, TA:) or a boot "t..Jil i. Rcspecting whiat is said of the much patched. (Az, TA.) ], TA,) placed it at a distance. (TA.) - He woman thus named, anrid of 1, in the S, made a person to turn away, or nithdraw, or
retire, from (h

see

) an affair.

sJ I
hewrarded off, or

He put aside, or away, or rmoved,fromnhim the thing. 4. &*1 ,.%l [He

Going, or being, arway from (

,) a

J.4i
: see 8. 5:)
8. Hie clearedit [or sifted it]; as also 383 1K)

place, person, or thing. -- [A place to vrohich to turn away, or back, from a thiling; leant, bore, or pressed, or to which one removes, withdraws, or retires 1
See 4.

[SUPPLEMRI1T.
V;`

.sd, originally, Rain: (M.b: [but generally And hence, Any con:) or he took panion. (S, Mab, I.) to signify dew, absolutely; or day-dew.] seems it the best of it (Q, Mb) to tiw utmost.: (S:) or vivial companion; a boon-companion. See a tropical usage in a verse of El-Kumeyt he choe the beat of it for himself. (TA.) see an ..r.. Repentance: an inf. n. of. j; 1 .1 Bounty; liberality: _ .. -. cited voce ex. in a verse of El-Klsattal El-Kilabee, cited A cultivator of palnrm.trses: see gii. ' Moisture (S, ]g) (S, M :) a gift. (T.) -LS L 1 voce . L is ;L. (S.) _ , of the earth; as also ti J. I Bran. generally thus written: not I1.a. and V .: h.. , (1see 1. 1. " tsr 'S `: He boasted of such a thing: see vj._eI ;C. It Nras, or became, moist, or moistened. k.qs An assembly: see a verse cited voce .JZ. Mloisture. (Mob.) See k$~.

L -)-*i5 ua' Lew ($wK

.j '',

(M', ) orr~

j1Jv and ;s

(T,) [A thing, or a thing that J dislike,] did not betide me or befall me [from i'. Pride; self-magni,flcation; haughtines. ;j, s J1,.?' -) ' him]. (T, M.) And i;h (?, M;b, ..) [A thing that thou dislikest] shall not befall thee

see 'IJ;. L*5;z:

US t,... 1o. [from me]. (M.) hand did not evil to him]: andl t
5. s cL..;9l ,s .-. He sought to learn the and ,-. news privily: see

beast of carriagewhose white. l A41,> ayj [My . ;s- L ness inclines to yellowness [like the narcissus].
1

.F3 [I did not a 'thing that thou dislikest].

(TA, art. ,,s .

(T.)

See also art. j.s,

first par., last sentence

but two. _- 5: Jf v-Ay tl*j Piercing spurs: see a verse of El. Kumeyt cited voce ;;, in art. jt. (TA, in art A.) -oq.S-

....U

LJL,

[I asked him,
iJe_.

and he did not to me, or for me, anything]. S-. . i. q. ,. t. , q. v. (S, art. biW.) See also art. P.

A species of dates.

(S, in art.

j .)

2: see 5. ($S K,) aor. , (,) inf. n. -1 : ,; 1. 1. j.~j [lie separated and loosened cotton by means of a bow and a kind of trooden nmallet, by 3. 4i~ tLL; [Ife made proclamation of hi,n] i and !j.; (IC;) andttj;; 1) and (S, striking the string of' the bon wcith the mallet: (S, A, M,b) %,u.IJ' (A) or W_l ail (.S) or (I ;) He yearned towards or for, longedfur, or hC beat cotton with the heA] ; and Fsee (Msb) [that he had become bank- desired, hIisfamily. (S,' V," TA, PS). -_ C-j 1.i .L; .b,, g,) also cenild t J4, i.e., his rupt, or insolrvent]. - [s. k$u lie proclaimed ^!i inf. n. i.j, I yearned towards, longed t*,.K,, (6, M ,tmoden ismiplement sitah which he strikes the bow- it; made proclamation of it: a very common (IHam, for, or desired, him or it; syn. ;. stri,g, that it [the cotton] might become fine. signification, but one whicih I have not found in - Hence, p. 420.) See an ox. voce ,a.

lIj

Zt

(9.)

any Lex.] -

means You say also WIJt jUli,

.G-

J.
and i.

, an:d
'.

s,ee o;:1;

ad seo

ing

.t; and. .. _ -;]

as.&J

iW andd.a.
X jI

.-

el

(S in art. ,IL.

See

. 1 ES It (de,ire) invited me to it. (Har, p. 606.) -- 1 pj .lie inclined to it. (llar, p. 234.)

asl&I..A3

lyj. : (Rur vii. 41:) .J oIj:

see s.
see

as a contraction of p. _

jl jj .;f

pi. [lle inclined to a noble

sj'J!1 af.W.

__ ,lL, lie called him; called

i.e. to him; summoned him, or hailed him: ($, Msb:) [or J&.. 5. J,3 Hc bound a 1';t [ihe inclined to his radical, or a,wesand ^ Uti, (M,) he called out to and . napkin or the like] upon his head. (KL.) And or, (T, M,) J tral, or hereditary, qualities]: and M ,;s Oj.;`' lHe bountd a j."4 utpon his head. him (T, M) wit/s the loudest voice. (T.) !,~t jI.&! [his radical, or ancestral, or hereditary, It was moistened, qualities inclined him]. (L, in TA.) _- ;j (Mgh.) 5. U5$J [quasi-pass.of tj..J, [it nnu, or beQ.Q. 2. aia~j JJ,i lle used a a1'j [or by den, or the like; or] i.q. j.& lji (Mb.) -. It inclined by lihknes.

radical, or ancestral, or hereditary quality; ijJ and j_;i .S and in like manner, ,;]:

~ah] as a Jt.
trad.) See 5.

said of a place [&c.]: and i.q. (TA in art. Jj from a came, movist]; tcl (S, Msb, ,) LJ. (TA.)

t1 i (S,) and .. .i1

jJJ

app., Ilard stedl C(-$1,

not penis

,.igen3). (g.) See.,~.

Also, agreeably with many other He grieved for rwhat he IF) place; displaced. (S, Mob, , an inf. n. used from his or ils . like L in the sense of had done; regretted it; repented of it: or he and &i,) art. io jJS (Mgh, to in the sense of a pass. part. n., meaning A person disliked it. (Mgb.) or thiing calld; the object of a vocative particle, (Mgh and M!ib in that art.,) Hle pulled off his garment, and Iis sandal. See, however, .. ,4 A companion in drinaking; a cup-com. syn. with ?$i. 1

(K,) lie resnmbled his father: (MNsb, IK:) or :Ql". signifies simply The raising the voice; inclined to Ais fagAer in likeness; syn. ;.: not impying the expression of meaning by speech. (S :) or he took after his father; had a natural A particle of likeness to him..-_ j .ls %. (Er-RAghib, TA.) signifies Yearning; and calling, or hailing, or invocation; as t. -A He pulled, and t! naturalinclining. r vocative particle. - The vocative form of spec~h. plucked, or dreto, out, or up, or off; removed
instances,

1. Jai

;.

-J-r,

SUPPLIm,T.]

30a

_- i' (M9 b, TA,) aor. ,, (TA,) inf. n. Ei"i 4. "ij1 Her (a camel's) milk descened [into %-!P (Mob, TA,) He was at the point [or in the agony] her udder]: opposed to -.1a.. (TA, art. 1. .j. He entirely exhausted (S, Myb, K) a of death; meaning, of having his soul drawn , ~ _~ ' 1I [i.e. She (s camel) Sel] well, (Msb,) or the water.of a well. (S, I.) forth: (Mb :) he gave up his spirit; as also excerned the first milk, or biestings, into her L..jy. Exhausted: see an ex. voce . eJli, inf. n. ;J. (TA.)-)-ui U! Fi udder; i.q. q. (TA. in art. jji.) - Sh He drew the bow; (S, Msb, K1 ;) i. e., its str-ing; exeerned milk [either into, or from, the udder]. or he drewo, or pulled, the string of the bow with tke arm. (TA.) _ii S sZ, : re3ji Lightnes, and unsteadiness, or lightwitted. The she-camel excerned thes milk from [or into] lating to a horso: see u/h. _ .i lie lodged ness, (S, Msb, K,) on an occasion of anger; (g ;) the uddler. (TA, art. )i-.) him; made im his guest; or gave him rcefuge or i.q. i'..s; liqhtness in any work, or action: 3. gJ1 -jUli He contended with him in pull- hastiness, with foolishness or ignorance: (JK, asylum; syn. eljl; ($ and g in art. q.95l;) anl ing the rope; syn. .b! jlt.. Hence, )i ju TA:) hastiness, or sharpness, of temper; irasciSll and di,: (Mghl in art. J5 .4:) [aind he IJ,~ SHe contended, disputed, or litigated, with bility; passionateness: a meaning doduced from lodged and entertained him;] namely, a guest. various examples, and confirmed by present Aim, respecting such a thing. (Mglh.) j (M.b.) I.q. ;,> *;,l. (Fr in T in art. .) Oyl : He disputed with him in, or respecting, usage. _. aij.1 He made him to twign, or re,words. (TA.)_ d Jt ,1 l .j , inf. n. wji Light, and unsteady, or lightmritted. linquish, such a thing. . 44Il j ;. [app. ]jJ, 1.iy soul strove with me to incline me to (Mab.) See also 03: andl see 1 :. I imposed nmy wuant upon tlwe]. (s in nrt. .) lowe her. (TA.) See 1. a' and '13? A refractony she-camel; hard Andl S 44;_ 1 -3j.l.(TA.) 6. oj Cjt l We discoursedtogether; one to be managed. (M;b.) 6. jjC3 He descended gradually, by little withl another. (TA, art.y&.) j jj 3j>: see a3i. and little. -. 1 ! JjL; IIe 4humbled himself, (i, art. j.j,) They recited verses, or poetry, jl 1J Ie ,1 Lijil S 3,1,[The lioness is more im- condescended, to one. -_ L0jl, of tihe metre termed .aj one witl another; as abdicated the kiingdom. _- #I i JJL lie also ;tW. (Tg, art. _ T..) con- petuous than the lion]. (S, voce .. ) The desisted fiomn a thing. - 1j;i They alighted tending in altercation, disputing, or litigating, and ate by turns with different people; i. q. one with another: (]g :) or lIj-3 they disagreed, J. ,. I.j., q. v. one with another; held different wrays or opinions.
-_

(MNb.)

3i

The penis (

, S, K, i.e. ,

TA)

10. 4 lie 'j.W.!made him, or caused him, or b (S, 1K) and of the Jj: (K: [in the 5i. 4 o $.-. it, to descend. (Msb.) _ 1;L dj.!l [Ile 8.. See 1.i . j;.! tHe wrestedfrom CK, .jllj is erroneously pit for J;jl :) hinm his right, or due.-4.a. .... : see accord. to the asscrtion of the Arabs, (S,) it sought to make hitm resign, or relinquish, his opinion]. (BdI, cii. ll.) (S, K,) the former, (r,) as also the ,IO., _ai. of the
...

.i Baldnma asee .; and.,.

on each side of the forehead:

(Msb voco Cja.,) has two penes (* (S,K, TA;) and the female has o.j,

); i.e.

J$ Food or r,ttions at a halt: seae places.

,;, in two

[two wombs] O !g.'(TA.)

JOi Food prel aredfor the guest. (Mfb.) See

dj A baldness in the side of the forehead. See ~.. ~ .i' [A deep well] i. q. ;I. (A, voce

.)
;0. ,.jl: seo sU.1. OtA.,Jto Jj (Kull) and JI jj (Msb JJA guest (S, Mgb, Msb, 1.) See also in art. J., &c.) He alighted, descended and Har,3a. stopped or sojourned or abode or lodged or jl. [Alighti,,g, &c.,] has for pl. 3j. and settled, in the place; syn. dc J~ . (Kull.) See
-

eis

pl. of ij;

as is also

-?.

(TA.)

C 3. _ jj ~ [The mnilk of the ewe J,. (TA.) descended into her udder; i.e. she secreted milk]. J,i. A defluxion: p1. J)de. See j Dragging much, or forcibly: see lgur, (S, ., voce .)_ - L'. j; It took, A smvere calamity or affliction, (S, Meb, ],) that lxx. 16..- .l aJIm (see Freytag's Arab. Prov., or occupied, the place, or became in the position befaUl men. (., Myb.) ii. 168) is probably similar to .t>; J.aJI, and or condition, of such a thing: see a verse cited J,j A place of alighting or descending and means The radical, or ancestral, or hereditary, voce O1, near thie end of the paragraph; and stopping or so.journing or abiding or lodging or qudity is wont to return to its usual pos~~or: another voce and sec ZA. settling: (Mgh:) a place of settlement: an or it may mean, is wont to draw. ,, for sl u: ,J see ; in abode; a dwelling; a place 'where travellers art. Jd. alight in the desert; syn. J : a [house, or .al:ace 1.i 3. ijl~ iHe alighted with him, each to oppose mansion, such zs is called] Ji1: ($, ] ) or, th otAher, in war, or battle; inf. n. Jj: and accord. to the L"u, les than a jt, and more whih the watecr is drawn]. (TA, art .) J!i.. (Msb.) _. JjGU He alighted with him. than a ! [or chamber], consisting of at least 1 883* See an ex. in a verse cited ,.
1

J.

3032
twvo drambers (14)

Ji[ --.
or three.

(Mgh.)

See (see J

also v.t lj0~ A space which one traverses in journeying. (TA, art.,.),_ l., used unrestrictedly,

")] Who abstainsftom that cwhich is indecorous, &c. (., TA.) i see jlaJI *j. lJl o ;..

[urPPLrrDW.

8: see 1.

A tAessel (vlse ) in which dates [and grain] are shaken to remove the dust, 4c. (TA
in art. u,&i.)

Station, standing,footing, or grade; honourable station or rank; a place of preferment. A ;J?: see predicament in whic/h one stands. _ iJ. I.' or one wol j I.J .lI A word equivalent, or similar, to (TA.)

A pious mau;. 1. L Ile rorslipped: used transitively. See an ex. in a verse of EI-Ahsbl, in the S, art. w,-O.. See 6. 4. s.;1 [app. He garment]. iashed and purifed a

abstains from unlanfiul things.

another nord. - [You say] 1S ;Jj Ja It (a word) is used in the manner of such Jp [another word]; generally with respect to 1. ;-11 i ; Ij; Ie (a solid-hoofed, or government, not necessarily with respect to cloven-hoofed, animal, and a wild beast,) leaped meaning. (The lexicons passim.) __ j jll tile female; (S, &c.;) and so lj alono, ellipti,a,J , *Jal Jap WJj c ,j 1 Who /l i,; in cally._ :j....a , said of a camel: see respect to religion aLd the n:orld, as light to the eyc.

(TA voce ,'.'1.)

5. ji nle decoted himself to religious exercises; applied himself to derotion; (S, Myb, ] ;) as also V i.L (S, .i) and t;iC: (.1:) or the last, he became a 'JL. (S.)

J,.. 01 .:.s;

.
1.
,...,,

. sec :
aor. , no. lIe wtent at a gentle pace. (TA, art. 'i.) R.Q. 1. .,ril

Lc.s

. LAL The religious rites and ceremonies of the pilginmlage: or the places where those rites and ceremonies are performed. (Myb.)

8. d% j He declared God to be far removed, see R.Q. 1 in art. iO,. or free, JMom every impurity or imperfection, iL A cold rwind: seeo or from everything derogatoryfromn his glory;

2h'le u'ind blew coldly: L.~.

,_,4

8. .;.i! I

said or camels' fur: see

like

and A.W.J.

4a1

is The deis a fonrm of imnprecation against a

claring God to be faer removed, or free, [from erery imperfection or imrpurity, or fromn everything derogatory from hisJ glory; i. c.,] from

man, like ;
,-. applied to a wilid: see aa,

L..

(M, in art.

I,.)

ar. art.

evil [of every kind]; or fronm the having anything like unto Him by participation of his essence or otherwrise, and from d&feets that may not be imputed to Himp. (TA.)

L; Progelenl, whethlcr of man or beast. (The Lexicons passim.)

' A plaited thong, serring for the noserein of a camel, 4"r.; anl sometinles nwoven 5. ;:, ~ IIe sought, or endeavoured to get, 5. ;I.Jl L #j3 He shunned, avoided, or wide, [for a.fore-girtth,] placed on the breast of a or attain, a t tingq, w,ith labour and perseverance: kept or removed himself far. from, unclean i. q.. . 'IbrD.) ;J :; lie souhltt, thinjs; (S,' Mgh, M9bh;) prterwved himself there- camel. (KL, TA.) See also a. aa- A hinld of broad plaitedfore-girthfor. a searched, or ;nquired,for, or after, the news, or fro,n. (Mglh.) ,j., tuscI absolutely, and said of a man, mcans lie shlunned, avoideld, or kept or camel: tidings; (MA, KL;) [as though endeavou,.ing to pL. ,nd and ,l_L: ($:) or
-

removed himselJ far from, unclean things; kept aloof from, &c.; or from things occasioning blame. (TA.) - ;j; is best rendlered, when not used absolutely, lie removed himnsef, or kept, tar, or aloof: and witilh *j following it, it may be rendered he shnnned, or arviled. _ ' "

and _
_,

and

and

WLl are pls. of scent it ;] so 'hat he elicited it. (TA.)

r*a is the n. .JI A . , (denotillng near,ess andti short-

[a coill. gen. n.,] of whichl '

un. (1g.)

See

lic, in art. .is._

ness of the n ay, see

# and t

-Ij1 t e'l fur.ror s of the road, mnade by the beasts nit/h their legs [or' feet] in its J9,J1 [lie puirified, or Ira,usesd, himnself from surface. (TA, voce er,.) ,j urine: a meaniig assignedL iu tie TA, art. oj, by an evident mistmnseription, to 8j,1]. (Mflb
in art. W,: and a trod.) - Also, Ile diverted, or reercoted, himself; or tooh an aiingq; in the counitry, or in a garden. j..; meaning ll' went forth to the gardens (S, Myb, 1) and [green fidlds, or] green plants, and meado's, (K,) is a mistake, (~, M.sb, C,) accord. to some; but II,t holds it to be not so. (Myb)

A soul; syn. .i;,

withi siukoon: and

souls; s:n.
The

..

(Ms,b.) -

A ,nan.

(t.)

4-.

A gentle wind; a gentle ale; a breeze. coramencement of an1wrind before ;'::e An instrumentfor pricking bread: see it beeomes strong: (AH.n, M :) or a pleasant wtind: (S :) or the breath of the wtind: (M,/b:) or the breatA of the wvind rhen weak; as also : or a n 'ndfrom whichl contes a wreak breath:

5.
*A;.

i [in copies of the V SjJI]

and I [and ,. and

1 i.:a.J3, (Mgh, Msb, TA,) aor. , (TA,) pl. of both .tL. I. (M.) . _ al ;jt One who chills people : see J5 . . Odour, inf. n. w~ ; (Mslb, TA;) anld a.l !, (TA,) e . and The wind car,ied it anway; (TA;) i.q. ;ji scent, sweet or disagreeable: see * [q. v.]; (Mgh ;) namely, dust. (Mgh, Mbh.) 1 1.

SUPPLXMr.]

A-i

2-W

3033
1

,_ Thc sole (o ) of the oi: or, to a camel, the same as the oLe., to the horse; (Mqb;) [L e., the toe, or nail, or edge of the fore part of the foot, of a camel: see ,ii :] the c,tremity of the h of the camel and ostrich and elephant, and of the solid hoof: or each of the two nails (ji,AJb) of the camncl, that are upon [each of] his fore-feet: or it is, to a shecamel, like thUe , to a man: (M:) or the .,s of the camel,(S, I,) and of the ostrieh. (As, S.) - [Also, t The toe of a human being: see a verse cited voce 1~., art. j~..]
-j anlld .U

arrow, (S, Mghl, l,) and of a spear, (?, 1],) and of a sword, (S, Mghl, Mob, .K,) and of a knife, 5: see 10. (S, Mgb,) and the like. (Mob.) The spun 10. )jJl : ! t [He snuffed the rind]: thread of the spindle: (I :) see",j~. (TA, art. .":) he nu.ffed, scented, or smelt, the wind; as also ^. (Myb.) See 10 in j.P.i _J A very rhite beord. (See it.alI art.,.

-3.

aijt. Wltat is taken [or ladled out], while hot, d-yt: from a coohing-pot. (TA.)

see l? and &3l in two places.

1.
1: see6. 6. -. C He pretended that he hadforgotten it: ($, KL,* TA.) and (TA) he forgot it; (MA, KL,0 TA ;) like .: (TA:) [or] he constrainedhimself to dismis it from his mind. (MA.) It (a word or the like) nas forgotten by degrees. (Occurring often in the larger Lexicons.) '11 [vulg. t.I 3ac, app. Tlu. sciatic vein ;] the portion, in the thigh, of the rein (3 nhich, hc) in the back, is called the ,.~, and whicih extends to thie hank, where it is called the i.LiC : (IAth, TA, voceMl :) or the CL and LJtI j,ac are two branches of one 3,t [or ntein]: (Ibn-.Scena, vol. i. book iii. p. M08: [where the opening of each of these to let lilood is menetioned :]) [in a solid-hoofed animal,] L.11 is a vein (3') proceeding from the hil,, or haitarih, lyilt n'rithin each thigh, then passing by the hock, so as to reach the hoof: when the brea.t is jfat, each of its thighs becomes cleft by trwo lairge portions of Jflie, and the L. runs betairee them, and is apparent. (S.) [In the present day it seemns to be applied by some to the sriatic nerve: and L;.'i 3j as also Cli aloine, oftenl signifies sciatica, or Aip-gout: see .i and also

He, or it, purfied. (L.)

or :

.n idol: see

o.

,; ,i: Intensely white. i 4. .i'1 lie did justice to hin: (MA:) he A certainplant: (S, TA:) Golius says, acted equitably with him : (Msb :) he gave him, a specics of thistle; but this scems to be inconor obtainedfor him, his igiht, or due, from (c.) sistent with the description of it: see i;.j another: sec jI. . _- Ji The giring w'hat Gelded, castrated. The second wordl is right, or due: (M:) or the granting, or render. 5 ;5 is an imitative sequent. ing, justice. (KL, PS.) - &.j >.tL. ... [lIe exacted jiustice for him fromn his wronger]. "a.oU properly, in the language of the [clansical] Arabs, The place where the hair grows in (T vocoeUk.) thefore part of the head: anld hence, the hair 8. " L'1 lie exacted, or obtained, his of that p7art; the hair over the forehead; (Az, right, or due, fromn him (M1, K) completely, so TA;) [and this is tihe genieral meaning ;) i.q. that each of themn becamee on a par with the .a and ;i. (1M9b, art. ,ai.) The forelork otlher; (K;) [i.ec. with equity]._It of a lhorse. -ace 5. anal se.U became halved: (Msb:) [often said of the dlaytime (;JI)].
"i '-

51cand i1Lo'

.1,

It

(wine) was boiled until half of it hail gone, or evaporated. (TA, voco U. Ct t JA -' X C [A place l,a!f-.vay, midray, or equidistant, between tiro places]. (Mughnee in art. Is..) _ .; A ,niddle-aced woman or man: (S, K :) orforty-fivne years old
or.fifpy years old. (1.) Dim. '.

1
mnade.

A tree of which yellow eps (CIp Jl) are (T, in TA, voce
i...)

See

ffJ

1. ;. lIe overeame him, or surpased him, in shooting. (S, M9 b, ].) 3.

it,e.

for

"',: : see a vorse cited voce ec.

1. djtl ;*:, aor. -, (Myll, Msb,) inf. n. ,Jt;, (1Mb,) He took [or absorbed] the water from thc ground, (Mgh, Mlb,) or from a pool, (Mgb,) v/itA a piece of rag or some other thing (Mgh, M.?b) of a similar hind. (M9 h.)

;llj' lIe ,i.d, competed, or contended for superiority, with bim in shooting. (S, Mb, g.) .. a, dim. of : seeejU voce 3). _ , , iuf n. s.e: ee,.._ ; He defended him, pleadled in deferce of Aim, Expresed juice, (Mghl, Msb,) or wine, or bererage, (IK,) cooked until half of it has or repelled from him; (J, TA;) wpoke in his defence, excusing hinm; (S, TA ;) defended Aim, gone [by evaporation]. (Mgh, Msb, K.) &c., as above; (S ;) contended, or pleaded, in l,o"' Not wholly ipe: [half-ripe:] applied hit defence; (TA ;) defended himn; and contended in his defence. (M,b.) to the date. (TA, voce . A woman's nnfiler: see ;%.

3. ~J. She (a camel) [yieldedfrotLhy milk ;] 'HJI Jla.~s [[Half-brichs, or] cut brihcks, whereof the one is placed, in building, beside the had 5JRit. (g in art. j. [See 2 in that art.]) whole brich, for the purpose of ornamnentation. . kt,JI ;),1 J.I *! [It caused the earth to (M4b in art.. ) imb~Ie ie mater], said of the ,. (C voce
., s (pL

1. J'O JI l

He outstrippedth other horus:

iA ;} A drying-towel; napkin.

'j.;

1 _J. A lean, or emaciated, camel: fer. with The iron head or (Mgh, g) of an -.~ (, Myb, t. 1.) [Lean, or emacated e aroma or blade ~~~~~izig.i, ~~~~.j

3034 by journeying]; applied to a beast. (TA, in tlS; The bar (b,,*) of a door. ;J-)_ ;,j JI , l

[SvuPPumNzNT. (TA, art. rightly [or regularly] ordered, arranged, or The Belt of Orion: see disposed. (Myb.) .i* What are strung,of pearls and beads, &c. (M.) __ il: seeljCl I. ;,Ui [A standardof a thing, by which to regulate or adjust it. See voco ; .T.] The cause, or means, of the subsistence, of anything; or its foundation, or support; syn. J-I;: (M, :") a tropical meaning. (TA) t A wray, course, mode, or manner, of acting or conduct or the like: custom, or habit. (M, 1g.) -. ?. J U;L t tHis affair has not a right tendency. (T.)

6. ~a,

(LJ,)

or

~ i.5

, (.,

aj,i m

A ticket of price, or weight : see ,iU.

He went deeply, or far, in speech; (KL;) syn. 4.za: (S, K :) was exorbitant, or extravagant,

~J.6 _

ail.U jlil

Singing birdl.

-_ '>

an epithet. applied to A dcendr. j.U_ ; A. therein : (g :) or C"; signifies he spoke with rational root, in arithmetic; opposed to;,. the extremity of hisfauces; [or with a guttural ~,I. (Mgh, art. J..) - J' " A voice;] from a1l signifying the upper jc in rationalanimal. the mouth. (IAth.) z1Jm.
eo ;. j,a.1I and Za1 I Dental letters:

aeiii Rationality. J ISpeech: (S:) Diction; or cxpresion of

. 4J t Their affair r as not a ideas, or meanings, by voicc and words. (K, TA.) And , "1j : _ right way, or method, of procedure, nor coni;a I. q. 'la; (Msb ;) A kind of girdle, see . nexion, or colherenlce, (($ja..',) (M, TA,) nor right zone, or waiut-lclt, which is fastened round the tendeney. (TA.) An*d ,j* % j; ' jlj C waist with a buckle or clasp; morn by men and by women; and wheo worn by wealthy women t He ceased not tofolloto one custom, or manner ' " and q and ,. and ; A certain generally adorned with jewels, Jc., and having of conduct. (M, TA.) And tJi Ui t [Stories having no foundation, or no right tenthing (Munjid of Kr, Mgh, Myb, 0) that is also two plates of silver or gold, also generally dency or tenour]. (M and 1K in art. .) spread [upon the ground to serve as a table for jewelled, which clasp together. Scee .. / Jbod, and for play at chess or the like, and to A composer of many verses, or " andof p * L=4 Eloquent: (S, K :) or able in specch; receive the head of a person chen it is cut off], or of much poetry. (TA.) (Munjid, J,) made of leather; (Munjid, Mgh, an able speaker. (TA in art. o9.
)

M9 b, ] ;) a piece of leather that is spread upon the ground for any of the purposes above mentio,ned. - Tie anteriorpart of tihe palate; see

Jil

e:Jl: e

. i

r.

: see

4 Ui;.

,tU&i A man who makes* i: books. (T, in TA, art. J_..)

and who bind#

1. f/i, nor. :, inf. n. i

K,) and ,i,

an and

(S, Myb,
S, or .i,

(ISd, K,) It (tho 'j,tj,

M.b, g,) became erect, (S, Msb, g), by reason of carnalappetite; (Mqb ;) as also lJa;jl. (iM, TA.)
L Earrings: see a verse cited in art. .

4. li.ail, (M3b, K,) inf. n. l.Wi, ($., M!, ) He (a man, Msb, K,) became affected weith carnal appetite: (S, Msab, 1 :) and in like manner -a. al, said of a womnia. (Msb, K.*) - His tj' A hind of sweetmeat; (Mb ;) i.q. penis becamc extended. (M, in art. Jj.) f,r., Distance, orfar extent; syn. (TA.) ,:. (, M4b.) C4iaAl She (a beast) opened and contracted, See in art.. 0, alternately, her vulva; (S, 1 ;) and so t 1..li. ,i;1 He caused it 'A female weaver: pl. (TA ',Sin art. (AO, 1.) - See also 1. to become erect: (S :) or piut it in motion: (Mb :) 1. JJL troans. by means of .r': see Iam, namely his .,j, (S,) or m3. (Myb.) p. 75.? - & J1i means he pronounced it, or ii perma of a man ($, Myb, g) and of a woman. (Myb.) articulated it. - ,j1J, said of a bird or any animal: sec BO, xxvii. 16. 3. dlC, inf. n. l&I, He talked, or discoured, with him; syn. A (TA,) followed 4 JL, by , before the subject of talk, &c. (TA in art. 8: see 4. io. l . ': see "I. iin;
.

A. vulva excited by carnal appetite. (S.)

(.) C;, That excites erection of the penis.

1,5.I . [app. a mistranscription for ,4, 1.. [He pierced:] he pierced and knotted J 1 a cord or sc) rope: and he (a uo pierced and li;JUl] Medicine which has that effect: mentioned by Z and lbn-'Abbid. (TA.) 6. ";Ul They two talled, or discoursed, each plaited [thie leaves of] the J ". (M.) ;ii He strung beads. (M.b.) with the other; like SjW. (TA.)

8. ZAi, He tranDsfied, or transpierced,him; 10. .! He desired him to speak; (TA;) . 1 iJl ,j He hallooed them on to [interragatedhim :J he spoke to him until, or so (M ;) i. q. .. s.! (s, M, lg.) It iI_ (an that, he spole. (Mqb.) affair [and language, &c.]) ma. or became, fight, etc.: ce 10 in art.. s. 1

SUPLMnIT:Y.]
I

Ji -,3

3035

.L' One rho drives away the beasts, Zn' upon him a thing as a favour. See ;,-. -tUL and t L- ;' and t, . . east and plenty,] *,. .-.. s s out after tuem. (TA in art. j&j.) q:,.. a1 He kneaded it well, thoroughly, or enjoyment; (Mob;) [welfare; rCel being;; weal:] soundly. (TA, voce ;j.) and t i., are the contr. of ,jr, and -s i _Ja1 . are * I6l: see i;tA. 1 1 bruised or powdered finely: see Li. -J, ;cS: (TA, art , Y),m J, ,in the i'a 'd He cooked it well; syn. deJ jb .1. Kur [xi. 13,] is like health aftar sickness; anti Ja.. (IbrD.) The verb is often used in this sensse. richness, or competence, after want. (Bd.) 1: La A blessing; (S;) a cause of happiness. _1 ^ a mr-l.: see e see 4. 8: (1.) A favour: a benefit; and the like. (..) 5. ,J_ He enjoyed, or led, an easy, a _ '; Wealth, or property. (1C.) The first 4. 1.MJ!t ; and V I affixed a sole pleasant, a soft, or a delicate, lffe. with ampl explanations given to it above are assigned in to the bottom of the j.. [i. e. boot]: and hence, ness of the means of subsistence; a life of ea. se the ], not to this word, but to tV and ,l0,JI *1, and VtL. and plenty. (]g.) _- A (Mlb.) See;..p. It (a tree) becan 1e I. -ai with the article seems genoflourishing and fresh, (TI., art. S]., &c.' 8. ' . , see. luzuriant, succulent, sappy, soft, tender, andrally to signify li'ealth: and without the article, d A benefit, benefaction, favour, boon, or blessing. I.. [A sandal: a sole :] the thing by which supple. Se e i. q.. (Msb.*) the foot is pesrved, or protected, from the ;; The act of reoicing by a thing: and the _- contr. of o, (S,) [like Vt.J an d state of rejoicingin a thing. (KL.) ground; (];) syn. and also applied to t u and, 4 a and t :] pl. .,l. (S. a t$J. [orshoe]. (M 9b.) What is now called ') econtr. L of O'"; (S, TA in art. .,';) See 4x. A4j U. (TAth, TA.) It often signifies only a and ,ta.i contr. of ALC. (TA in that art.) _ Sole: so in the S, IB, Mgb, &ec., in art. t &c. . Erven so; yes; yea. (M.Ib, &c.) Se le See ,;ez. - The leathern shoe, or sandal, of a camel; which is attached by thongs, or straps, called J~I and Ja.

fia.:

~t.1~ (pL of 'A4) to the a;, or plaited thong which surrounds the pastern: ace e , and ;.._ ' of a sword The iron, (gr, ., [,) or silver, (S,) thing [or sioe] at the lower end of the scabbard. (Kr, S, I.) See aiM, and 2 in art. ,.. _ Ja meaning A ;_, hard rugged tract of land, &c.: see ~)._ ,h. t Awife. See ..

Ji PasturingJl [or cattle]; mostly applic to camels, and neat, and sheep and goats: ca. r Enjoyment; [delagat; pleasure;] as also spplied to all these, and to camels 7hen alonee, t aJ, q. v.: (Msb:) plenty and ease. (gI.) See but neat and sheep or goats wheil alone are nc thus termed; (Msb;) therefore, cattle, con sisting of camels or neat or slheep or goats, o)r .;W The blackness of night. (S in art. hi;..) or all these, or camels alone. see an ex. voce L.;L. I l'l2e ostrich: it J J.j.I ,a Excellent, or most excellent, o excellent above all, is the man, Zeyd; or [ren sometimes denotes the female.

r;--

*,,

---

"

Sco e
o

and

;Jl;: see j3o, j,, Jl, andl . _a;..,a . ! Th/e shank-bone: o and a certain vein in the leg: and the middle, 2ha6 subst. ofS. .K) (nMH in the sense o b or beaten trach, of tie road: and the brisk, I (sl:) a j, (K,) o ( )or: or i. q. , : livehj, or sprightly, horse: alid the drawer of &ti Wearing, or having on the feet, sandals. .: in F's smaller copy, .- ,- an evident mis (I nrater (&1Jl) w/ho is at the hertd of the ncll. rake:) i.e. plentifulnes., and pleasantness oi of a well. 14 asiness, and soJfnes or delicacy, of life: east (T in art. t.) )-- Ltl and itl; a nd plenty. - ,';. -,.jl;Il Nine stars [ofS Sagittarius], A living in [or rather see Jj. 1. &.ta O His life was, or became, plentiful , ajoyment of a life of] softness, daintiness, behind ;IyJI, four in the MilWy IVay, [B, y, 8, and easy: (Mqb:) was, or became, good, or 9 cr delicacy, and ease, comfort, or affluence: and ,] called 'ijll .la;JIt, as though drinking; pleasant. (Mgh.) See jO. -_ _. , aor. ' 3 'o KL:) i. q.. a; (Msb;) and ,: (Jel andfour.;tfiout the ilUky Tf'ay, [t, o%, r, and b,] is like l", aor. ', antldi , aor . See the i 1 L xliv. 26:) it is from *a.Jl; and t i;; is called 5 JI " 5.lasJI, as though nturning from; fr latter.. tI. A, andl t. ,c: see iom Z.Aij. (Ksh, citod in Kull, p. 364.) drinihng; and the ninth, [X,] [not mentioned by and r;. _ * inff.ni. some,] high between them: each of thc twro fours ,; (S, Msb ;) and 9eqle 'ea: and see .;. _ [The forming the corners of a quad,'ilateral.figure. i'; (S ;) It was, or becamre, soft, or tender, .J Zurishing freshnes, sofine&s, tenderness, or Tht twentieth Mansion of the uoon. (El(S, Mob,) to thefeet. (Msb.) b ooming 1oveline~ or graces, of youth. See gazweenee.) rc.*'.], _- *i, Softness; tenderness; bloom; 9. a..a, (8, Mqb, g,) and t 4L, (S, g,) o: flourishing firesness (IbrD;) of a branch; He (God, ., M 9b,) made hnim to enjoy, or lead, a a, I JA [A plentiful and easy life. See tl d of youth, or youthfulness. (M, art. .lo; &c.) pfntiful, and a pleasant or an easy, and a soft, ;>;,'J.] A pleasant life. (Mgh.) [A soft, or delicate, state, or life; a state, or life, of .a.~i and * , Z and tL Soft, or tender: ap. A benefit; or delicate, life.] - ,a ease and plenty. (S, M K.) .sb, , He b nefaetion; favour; boon; orgood: (S, Msb:) plied to a plant or tree: (Mgh :) [smooth; tleeA. nourided well him, or it; pampered him. a blesing; [bounty; gratuity;] or what God And i. q. .;.] 3: ae 2. a,tons upon one: and so t J: (S:) [graee of Jta4., applied to a horse, white on the forelegs: 4. ai a_ l He eonferred, or bestoted, G Id:] and t a" and It 'A~, with fet:h, [and seeAjil. tf.la One who takes rare of the sandals or shoc [at the door of a bath or mosque]. (TA in art. ,J.)
ir] superlatively good, &c. (M.sb.)

Y . _s

_ See ,..

a verse voce

ma

30936

_*;see a verse cited voco use or benefi

_.. jo
J, -

U
cial, to
A 1

[SurpLAMZNT.

of.: .~li,'pl. pl. of

i-: %

see an ex. voce

_ li..

im. ground, or subterranean zexcavations or habita., tions, pl. of ijJ. (TA in art....) l,

0e , It (a medicine) is good, bereficial, I The holes of rats see J,.- _ J ~.i: or profitable, as a remedy,for, or against, such or mice. (S, TA in art. A.:) see 1 in that 1. lat He announced his death: see a verso a thing, maning' such a disease or the like. art.: holes in ttse ground; or subterranean l. cited voce IIe caused 0 to come excavations or habitations; pl. of OM. (TA 2. .i;, inf. n. , and Ii. to him. (TA.) it: see .e, and .Wji.
in art. .-).) See 5. ~ Also Fresh olive-oil:

8.

i!

lie benefited or profited by it; in the TA.

see

3l

in art. ~j3: also mentioned in art. Cii

r:JI -'Certain
(O in art. ,jlr.)

made use of it; had the use of it; enjoyed it; portions of Jlesh by tle uvula. like j J. See 10.

l. , i; Portions of dry mucus: see

1W 1'ltat one expends, of money and the like, (IJ, TA,) upon hiinself and upon his .a lt He sought, or 'demanded, his family or household. (TA.) 10. prqfiting him, or being useful to him. (IAqr, JCeS The partof a pair of drawers, or trousers, sometimes occurs in the which is turned dorna at the t op, and served, and TA.) - And .:i(TA.) sense oft !. through nwhich the wcaistband, or string, passes.
See Lii.

, eontr. of ,.: (TA:) or a tlhing whereof one makes uae fi,. the attainment of good: (B:) or good: or a means of attaining one's desire. iL , of a crow, signify the saL; and O (Msb.) name. (L!) in 0, art. j3j.)

i,i

2. &Lj, inf. n. j,e), lie gave him spoil, "Ai'. [A cau.e, or means, of adlrnntage, (8, Msb,* ],) and a free ald disintercsted gift. profit, utility; or benefit: and simply, advan- (Mslb, K.) And it is doubly trans.: see 2 in tage; Inrofit, or profitableness; utility, use, art.,*h. j; [in the Cl, ,i] A hide vitiated, or usefulness; or beIufit:] contr. of ;o,o. (S, art. ii Tr.ifoliuin melilotus indica of Linn.: and rendecred unsound, (S, 6,) in the tanning. (..) ,.)' medicago intertexta of Litin. (Dclile, nos. 706, Tl'he son of a female slave. (T in ai. '1 : sces 730.)-i:
1. ,JI :.[05 The market becanu brisk, its

(K.) t. goods selling much; syn. a.Ult: thle p., il., is explained in the TA, aor. - and :, lie spoke in a lonw, It was, or became, saleable; ea.y, or ready, of 1. ., art. j,, by .I;5j [Accessions, or addlitions]. gentle, or st!ft, voice or tone: (q, Myb:) [hs sale; or in much demand: soee its syn. .; j. lVhat acredes to, or exeeefds, the original. (T.) s*poke in an undelrtone:] he used such a voice in was in much Ji. It (a commodity, ;a,) yIf alms, or as a good rvoluntaryl gift, by nwaf or voice, his singing: (i :) or he modulated and slie (a woman) 'as dlemanded in demand: , in singing. (TI.) Seeu~. made mielody! work: (T:) a gift: (IK:) or a gift . C&: i ; l) marriage by nany. ( (M:) a deed beyond nblat is incumbent, or 'Beo e ie . 2. ,.'. 5. ,;;: see r '
syn.
*l ,:

inf. n. 1 J, The dirhkcms passed away, camie to obligatory. (Mt, K.) an end, or became sp)ent or exthausted; syn.
;AW.

a_LMJ

Supererogatory

,; Gentl-toied s,peech;
(Mb :) and sweethess of recitation [and in singing]. A musical sound, or note:] sweet sound: pl. ;.
d4": asee voco dc.

( M.b.)

prayer. (S, Mls.)

Se

..

voice, or melody, in He played thc hypocrite in religion: 3. .l; (S, Msb.) - [Also, (.k, TA:) he prettendet, to the Muslims, that he a nelody: see Jsb: held the religion of El-Isldin, concealing in his 1. Mi lie drove a7way, expelled, or banidshed, (KL.) hcart another religion than El-Islndm. (Msh.) him, or it. (T, in TT.)

And U',i

iU He acted with stch a one Ihylo[But I have not

critically. (TJI in art. 0 ..

. 3. ,

.fi1j Thi; precludes the co-existence

o,f this therewith; is inconsistent, or incompatible, founid this elsewhlerc.]) Amnd a with this. [He acted the hypocrite in respect of love].
6. .G Tlhey two were incompatible. 6ili lie interchanged speech with him, (liar, p. 505.) See ,j. 3. taeh of themn addressing the other wnith a word 4. 4 1 He expended money: and he (God or and 8. t.'Z It was negative: contr. of signifies I a man) dislensed gifts. lie . k./l or saying: (TA:) axi. s.. (IbrD.) - . and _.. addtwed to hin a rc'd or saying: and ;tL*3l .- ;a [Thi slaughtered camel denied a thing; meaning a& accusation or the 4I " :i 6. j. 1 (J-.) signifies ,.4:.,J. like: syn. ;. became dealt out, or dispensed]. (S, 1C in art. It (a aW Rlefuse; i.e. wrhat one rejects, of a thling, 4:.) _- CJ: see iar, p. 472. -_ the in made, and of its badnets: (S:) or refutse little in sides, because in its cracked wound) 1. 'A It profilted hin ; availed hinm; was of flesh, what retmbled t j1 ti, i.e. Iwleok in thc quantity: (T:) or the remains, and badportion,

SUPPLYEM'T. ]

Us

- Lh
,~..1l, and ,;il: all the other sciences are comprised under the term `J 'Il; (IbrD;) i.e. intellectual, or perceived by the intellect; and excogitated.

of a thing: (M, ] :) or, accord. to lASr, what pl. .i.a: (TA in art. E,: and thus in the is bad of wheat orfood. (M.) M in art. 0J": in the T in that art. tJt': a ., .. see j.j.) See w. Iu4t J8 A verb rendered negative by its being preoeded by Ci or the like; contr. of and -

LutA ..b

A denied 1. Lii He related it, told it, or mentioned it, from another; he transmitted it; he transcribed it. See 1 in art. u%.. I..

stence; eontr. of . the same as J. ;.ib sentence.

and ; virtually a denying, or negative,

-.0l

4jl

Cll4i].l 0 '61

[An eel] i. q. [Per.] I.t& ;c [and

(En-Nadr, in TA, voce , ) ..

Wi [Hle

-l an . i ! It (water) ,ernained, or stagnated, or collected, in a hlollow, or cavity: (Mgh:) or remained long, anl became altered: (Mb :) or the fi)rmer [and latter] collected in a
1

~eL: (8:) or the latter [and former] became yellpw and altered. (K.) : and t$;l [ile macerated, steeped, or soaked, a medicine, is water,] he left it in irater until its colour , (Mqb, became changed. (M.b.) himmelf with talk; like as one amuses himself him; (S, Myb, ] ;) as also ' t with the eating of frmit after a meal: seo &W. 4,) and &,la, (TA,) aor. :; (M.sb, ];) aend 4: e 10: 1

related to him a tradition]. (Msb.) I; He transfsrred it; shifted it; translated it; conveyed it. He discerned it, or took and mentioned it, namely a word or phrase or significa1. aek lie exarted vengeanece upon him, tion, from (Od) such a one; he quoted it; i. e. punilied him: see an ex. voce &S..Iin art. J1-. l - 5; J. he transferred jJ-. See 8. it to hit book fi'om another book. 8. -i; zlI took, or ewcuted, vengeance on him, or itflicted penal retribution on him, for 5. J J -IL [and gJ alone] He ate J. (MA.) Hence, ,.J.t JL;3 He amused that which hl had done: (JK:) or I punished

8. .J! Ie shiJfted, removed, or passed, from one place, or time (as in an instance in the IS ;,l;i [and ] Vengeance; or pnal " An infusion; meaning, a bererage made retribution. (JK.) by steeping something in water: (Msb:) and a voce ,.,!), or state, to another. mash. .1.. 9l Ji ThI shifting of the feet from place Poison that takes effect; ($, V ;) to place. lUJI *it i q. _A_ it Tite ., that that kills: (TA:) that remains fixed, (Abu-n. renders a verb trans.; as in & . (Mughnee 1. 4; He rerooerd, but not completely, his Nar, 1, TA,) and collects. (Abu-Nar, TA.) in art. % ) -. . ilII or v,,L 41I means health and strength: (TA:) or he became convalescent; or sound, or healthy; at tihe close of More, or. most, thirst-quenehing: see 4 ase6jlJ Jl ^ J;;11, i.e. The that his disease: (S:) or sound, or healthy, but was an ex. under *taJI, iu art. j..; and another is added for the transference of a word from the yet weak. (Ri.) See g.. voce :. category of epithets to that of substantivet; as a.^il [Convalescncee;] the slight degree of health that immediately succeeds sicknwes. (TA, Dried and other fruits (such as nuts, art. i.) c. &.,' an,d ,i , A place wher almonds, raisints, dried .figs, dried dates, &c.), water remains ranld collects; where it collects and [and comfits.:] the fruit [that is an accompanii a stagnates; or wshere it remains long, and becomes naeat] of wine; (MA in explanation of Ji altered. See . [which is more common thar Ji] ;) fruit that 2. Wi He cleansed it; cleared it; picked it; is eaten with wine. (KL in explanation of pur.fied it; removing from it what was bad. JI l' Untwisted old thread whi.h a Ca) (Mab, &c.) woman spins a second time, and puts into the 10. ti5;.! He took extraordinary pains, or stone cooking-pots, because shle 4as nothing but ~ti Stones with tree. (AZ and 1I5t in TA, the utmost pains, in cleansing his body. (Mgh.) these [in which to delposit it]. ($gh, J(, TA. You say also, _.*I C- 5>.I [From the iC it would seem to be 0 L s ! (s. art. alone: -'.. i. q. a.-,,~ (JK, Mgb) 'iJI J' and in the CJl, Al.l is erroneously put for [He took eztraordinary pains in cleansing [,) (JK) *leJIl: Golius found it written .eJI; and has the 5 from urine: or] he cleansed the ,bh wrongly explained it in his Appendix.])!l. A thing upon which bricks are carried entirelyfroan urine; syn. iil. (TA in that C'..,. Poison made into a confection. (f, V, from place to place. (O, voce ;.) art.) - :tl: see voce -! in ' a& l The holl/,n-, or depression, of , ($, A, 1[,) in which the gravry collects. . (A, ].*) , accord. to some, and ;l..
TA.)

.Li-. (K-) _ 8ee ai.

U A species of .;

[or cowry]; (0,P

L.i Thelc pith of canes, or ;J'~: A wound in the head, by which bone Somewhat offat in a camel. is removed: see a'.. I, -- And Marrano; i.q. *.. J4LJI [Discermed knowledge; opposed to 5i;I 4I, or i;ll, Tlie 1 3..L.~]: under this term are comprised the #chich the fingers (0,.') of ;) sciences of ,;Xj11J._l (also called .. J" .It).

reeds: see 1>1. .(TA in art.a.)

(TA voco ~jt~.)

!

[or i];

to

viryitns are likened: 384

808 I1

8[SUnrzuIrr.

(T in art. a certain small reptile, that a4:) ait The inflicting injury upon an enemy of a child, before it becomes hard. (L, dwells in saad, resembling a fish, smooth, and (MA, KL:) slaying and wounding among th e TA.) TAt.) See also t*il having a mixture of whitenesu and redness; called enemy: (S, -:) or making much slaughter, p also Ll. L. (TA.) See ki. and 'A_. (MA,) or a great, or veAement, slaughter oi Wh or !b An eztended gibbous piece of wounding, (Mob,) [i.e. the making havock,] among the eilemny: (MA, Mb :) the inflicting sand. (;,* M9b,* 1].) Y2. +,9JI J. LHe mnded a garment] i.q. [ a routing and overtArow among the enemy. Xi, T/u ex:tract, or refue, of a thing: aee lUj. (TA in art. lbE.) (ISk, TA.)
6.

said of a sheep, Becoming a little fat: we `;. - A sie, uyn. J)1. (TA, art. 1 e,
c:) t

nd

fIndigo-pigment: seeo ;,

5. J*. A formication or stinging, as of the torpedo fih: see "Abdollatipli Hist. Aeg. Comp.," p. 82. i.eJJ. Red ants: see L5._1, in art. ..

A moman who trims the split palmstalks in mat-making: seao 4. and .l;.

i"L

4. j,;:

see ;* and L.3.

jA: see s

J,;1 (thus generally written, Mqb) The head ,W A kind of medlar-tree, es,pilus aronia. [or end] of a finger; (S, M;b ;) i.e. (Mgb) the joint (Jt.a) (Az, Mob) in towhich is the nail: See 3jl. (Az, Msb, K :) [i. e. the ungual phalanx, withA, 1 or without, th fles/ upon it: (see - - :)] or $ a joint, or an articulation, (iis) of the fingers. 1. ,. He [uttered calumny: or] excited dis- (M9 b.) cord, or dime, ion, and made known discourse in a mischievous manner: or embellished si)ecch You say, 4 ~ and

;*;,
], voce

so written for a j,

or 'i'

in the O and with falehood. (M, K.)

4J,

i. ~;., aor. :, inf. n. . , It increased; (M, inf. n. ,J and andal , or this last IC, Mgh, TA;) nultiplied; became plentiful, or is pl. of &ec, (M,) meaning, Ire calumniated abundant; (Mab, TA;) said of a tiing, (Mshb,) him; or misrepresented him... a.JI He of cattle, or wealthl, (S, Mgh, TA,) &c. (TA.) l aI 1 , 4 J.,, aor. , inf n. J. ; a altl ,ade known, ditmugedl, or told, conrersation, in _. j'l ;* T/he land throve, or yielded ; act '.;j ant..ig., a malicious or mischievous manner, so as to inrca. r occasion discord, dissension, or the like. (TA, 4. .tI l .A The quai7y diedl out of sight or rfisd to do, the thing, Ji disdain art. ; and Mb) of the sportsmau: ace 0io~. I ,,ride. \( M#lb.] Ar-j -/ R. Q. 1. IlHe U variegated a thing: the 5. j.Lb ' i [He waited, &c.,] i. g. decorated 8. J ! lle asserted his [o,vn] relationor embellished it. (S, .) %..U. (TA in art. ,., froin tlhe 'Nawitlir.") ship [of son] to him; ($, Msb, K ;) like ,j.. | The sound of the bow-string. (Kr.)! (S and M.sb in art. $j.) 10. ~ :,! (KL,* MA) lie disdained, or $corne d, it; was ashamed of it. (KL, MA.) See 1. a;J Alaliciou. and mischievous misreprcsen4iU, of a grape.vino, The shoot upon which tation; calumny; slander; (S, 5;) the embelare the bunches of gral)s: (M, ] :) or the eye, L': soe 1;, and 1. lishment of speecA withA falsehood. (Kr.) or bud, that breaks open so as to disclose its .*1;Q The sutures of the skull; as resom- leaes and its berries: (M :) or its branches: pl. Aly. (T.) bling lines of writing; see OtZ. 1. jL, aor. j., see 1 in art. .Ad. ;. now commonly applied to Wild tlhyme, jl sigilifies dl.i kUl. (A, art. thymus seqyllum: see Ot:. R. Q. 1. t, yj lie cried out to him, or at , .)_- See ,j;i. lt Tihe artery in tAe Aead : see ML1. him, namely, a henst of prey, in order that he see J,. Ji and tj.: migAt forbear, refrain, or abstain. (TA.) _.,... A garment, or piece of cloth, figured Any punishensnt serving to give arning to others than the sfferer: (M, S, TA:) or with marks resembling writing, or otherwise. that restraint tle offender from repeating the SeeA.". q. v., [The head of a plalnt.]

;O,

j5

oqfrnce.

(Bl, ii. 6.)

J,l'Jl The channels of the tears of a horse. (M in art..,,.) .i Having no eyebrows. (TA in art. 1. ,ll 4 He conIumned the beverage.

a2

Tlie odour of the moutA.

($, TA.)

Ja.)

(s.) -- ~ Jll ;'i [Tlte tan wore it, or eroded 1. ', nor. :, inf. n. ';, IIe (an enemy) lit* Tho upper part of the head: and also it], namely, a hide. (M and K, voco JLW.) was defeated, and overcome. (TA, art. iC.) the part ikat is in a stai of commotion, of the See Ji. 1

SUPPLz1IZXT.]

3039
1

8. .aM?.I i;! ~ t[He violated the sacred Li.A 4| [A person sufficing thee is our ordinances of God;] he did that mhich God had brother]: the r, is, added to denote emphatic forbidden Aim to do. (par, p. 18; where see praise. (Fr in TA, art. ,'.) See also gar, more.) _ ; i.j.! He violated [his honour, p. 28, and, more particularly, p. 91.
t.U: A place to which a person or thing ;j Affected with a constant, or chronic, comes at last; ajourney's end; a goal; a despervading disease; or emaciated by disease, so as tination, or place or state to which a person or thing is appointedto come; an end; an ultimate to be at the point of death. ($, ) _ See l. object: see an ex. in a verse near the end of art. r. See t.i_. ll (] ur liii. 14) The lote-tree of the ultimate point of access, in the Seventh Heaven: see j~.

&c.]. (MA.)

nicety and exactness; and the exceeding of what is usual in a thing': or the cAoosing wlat is i$ excellent, or best, to be done, and doing adexcellent, mirably: or the doing firnly, solidly, soun1hy, mirabl,V.. or thoroughly, and skilfully: or] the rexesling .ti..hat is usual in a thing, and ma/ting it good, nhat or beautiful, and jfrm, solid, sound, or free or from rdefect or imperfection. (Ham, p. 625) See 4i.J. J3; JY 1. jG, aor. j4, iC ij has for inf. ns. J and

AJfir t drinking: seeeJ1.

3. t j He gave him a thing; presented, or offered, it to him; gave him it with hii hand; m.g.I ~.,I1A1 [The Noachian crow;] an appel- handed it to him; syn. tJWt; (T;) he gave lation applied in Egypt to the tIlj (or rook). (TA, him a thing with his extcnded hand. (T, 1.) 1. . Ile had an inordinatedesire or appetite 5. art. j. (M, Mb, ]J) forfood (S, 14.) 6. ;ee ,j q fia J3j .;: see . 6. ,JI . ,jjL, o [He reached, and d,ank of, of, the water of the drinkin.-trough]: said of 4 I;l The crop of a bird: see JI. u;1, A road wherein is [heard] d a 1 a cameL (?, art. ) -. tA t -.. u . j,j; chiding of camel: (TA:) see Ct;a. ,,4, The same as See L0 . SI. He took from his hand a thing; took it w'ith his hand from his (another's) hand; syn. ,*' tQ;. hand (T.) - [:. jS. Re reached a thing; took it 1. a.. ;Ii. lie forbade him it. _ 't wvith his hand; handed it to himself;] he took a i witA 5. ;-, said of a branch of a tree: see ~ 'ij: see art. ,., in two places. thing ilting with the extended hand; (Ti ;) or simply _ It I; became of various sorts, or species. he took a thing; took it with his hand, took hold 6: see 8. of of it; syn. el2J: (g :) best rendered, he took, (Msb.) 8. . ;J.!, and Vt s He or or rearhed, or eached and took, a thing, absoJ, refrained, 1 *. A child's wing, of rope. See ;. lutely, lutd-it,e- or with the hand, or with the extended abstained, or desisted, from it, as forbidden; left, relinquished, or forsook it. (8, Mpb.) See1 haatd; and in like manner, with the mouth, as an ex. of the latter voce .O. in an instance vocea ., &c.; he helped himslf to ~l .--- i! It ultimately reached, or extended, and sometimes it (i. e. food). "e. --j;j Je reached, or tJHigh; lofty; applied to a mountain, it so pertained, to him, or it: in the latter sense hit him, vith the srord: see './: and see said of authlority and the like: and simply, it and a building. (T.) You say also *..' jA l.jj, and iltl._ jLtl aind reached to hin,, or it. - ,jJI & .. d.l , and [High nobility]. (B in art. 1ca.) ,-J4il J rapp. He is one from whom it ' ~, lThe information, or news, reached him. is easy to take, or receive, gift, 4c.]. (TA.) , see6 in art. j._ j L~ [He carped at him by saying, or taxed or charyed him rwith, that mhich would 4 - ,.. d, t4 rieve him]._ [(Re carped at him by saying, or taxed or charged J him with, what was not in him]. (TA, voce e 4 Lou!.) _-4 J;. R He carped at him nith L, ;J1 I .U.. He did that which he was for;3: see tJiU and .L 3, and iaA. it tongue: (IbrD:) as also t JIL (TA, art. bidden to do. (TA in art. f..) v, quasi-inf. n. of t it1. - ) .. JW It (a noutn, &c.) applied I,. &,. py is anomalous, (TA,) like jag. o a thing._ j;t It eomprehended, or comitai: see o.*., and e, and _4. - 3i prised: post-classical in this sense, but commonly LtJ The utmost possible point, or degree: i.Jl: see ail-. _ lL pl. of J;l pl. of I, used. (MF, TA.) (Mysb:) anid the ultimate point, or element, to .-ai.jW He taxed or thich a thing can be reduced or resulhed: its 1iL: see a verse cited voce e..,.. c harged him toith, or accused him of a thing C utmost point or particular:as also t .. See soo an aie; a subst. from jj (IJ, S, K) as syn. ddisliXed, or hated. See also art. a. .a W&*. _ *1I cxl,lanalion of l;U, and see c. i5t kltS [ExtreCne in bounty, or with PU (O)[and therefore signifying Daintiness, . munficence]. (O and I, voce.) nicety, elquiiteness, refinement, or scruepulouts J : see Jly. I ultimately, to a place. So I have rendered it 2. j, [He broke, or trained, a camel]. (TA, in explaining ~,il. - .! It (a thing, or voce . ) an affair,) attained the utmost possible point, or .-.[ .nd 6. ;L- d.al J. degree. (Mob.) It (fruit, and the like) attained ;);J,; and .3p., He was its utmost state of growth.! It is ended: nice and luurious ( ,j j) in his diet and a word put to mark the end of a quotation. his appardel. (JK, Better B.) explained voce

j3;: A watering-place; i.e., a spring to wlich camels come to water. (S, Msb.)

and L.

(TA.) -_ See 6.

A chiding of camels. (TA.)

(s..)_-

..

Jl ;i!

He came at last, or

a ,jL3:

1.'

384*

3040 and 9 J;U (J , O) and t Jl (O) A gift: (], 1.:) and a benJit, or fawur, obtained from a man. (TA.) See two exs. of the first voee ,: and an ex. of the second voce k,w. Jl

[SUPPrlMTr.

He renderod famous (S, Mgh, M9b, 1) and place, that is the object of an action or journey: magnified; (Mb ;) and rendered notorious; see a and . q. - L and . U (Mgh;) it, (S, Mqb,) namely a person's name, J: se (0, art. >,.) _.JEI & kc. (S,) or a thing, (M 9b,) or him. (Mgh.) .- :, where the; of the latter word has been 2: see 1. Jly is also used as au inf. n. See an ex., accidentally omitted. It also often (or genefrom El-Aphl, voce ,1. rally) means A distant, or remote, thing, or place, that is the.object of an action or journey: He intended it, purposd 1. ;1l and t 1;t! The mob-beam of a loom; the beam it, designed it, aimed at it, proposed it to hinucfy &c. Jl3. on which tihe web is rolled, (S, Msb, in art. Jy, as the object of hAi aim. q. ?, q. v. (TA u l I.q. s .l ; and , 1, voc L.,) as it is woven. (Mb.) in art. ... ) (S,M0b) The R %1j.AJS.E!l 8. lt. j people, or party, repaired, or betooh themselves, to, or towards, a place of alighting or abode,
[Ills leg, or foot, ';. t I.q. ;jw 1. (TA in art.j.-..) torpid]. beanme benumbed, or t It (a woman's anklet) ceased to sound, -,J by teason of the fulnes of tlhe leg: like as one says {in the contr. ease], li/Al. (TA in art. ki..) ,i has for its itf. na. ;. aund >.

! It in such a place. (Msb.) See 1.--i (a people, or company of men,) re,oved fiom countny to country, or town to town. (TA.)

:.

i ' -

eG.
1. -_

il,

and -

,La;JI: see

LS3 Date-stones: they are often used as food for camels; (see ? J5.l;) and for this purpose are bruised, and sometimes mixed with *1 jU i q. ;; [q.v.] (A, art. barley, and then moistened: see (M,b.) - 1 a girl. of the circumcision in ;J. ;_, i. q. j;js [q. v.] (Th, in What it cut off .~j.) The name shows He lay; as opposed to (Lb, in TA, voco j...) TA, art. oJ;.) -jAU that this is the prepuce of the clitoris, the end c.. A;,U e l. -. ie sat and Ae stood. Seo of which resembles the end of a date-stone. He cared not for the object of hit rwant, negklected . - 5.;JU What remains of the But see it. (M,b.) place of circumcison of a. girl after that operat It benunlbed, or torpified: tion; i.e. the ~J : (M :) or the place of circum9. , . and Vt; cision of a girl, which is what remains of her see sAq. U. i 3. aiJl jin U. ,;.j Piece of gold, each of the roeight offive dirhemtns. under-garment]. (9, art. a:.) (TA in art. ,..'..) - --s.,i The tract, or reqion 4: see . towards which one goes (g) injourneying, whethier near or distant; (S ;) the place that is the object Ar trusted to him, and became Hie.:! 10. (El-.Kilee, TA:) [a traveller's quiet, or easy, in mind; relied upon him. (f, of a journey: detination:] the course, or direction, that one 1S.) purasues (l, TA) in journeying and in acting or j [which conduct: (TA:) see an ex. voco J. 5. " 1 iq. J' .' (thiird seeo]. (A, art. j.) . It is of the fem. gender. sentence), and standand to sitting opposed as ~ Lying; ;5i ($-) Seo an ex. in some verses cited voce O' i.g. (Mgh.) : Hee art. y9. and A. [More, or most, prone to sleep]. (A, art. &J An intention, an intient, a purpose, a .~.) an aim; a determination of the mnind, deasign, 'Time of sleep. (Jel, xxxix. 43.) See ;i (Msb, TA :) this is the genernl or heart: also 1. meaning: (Msb :) the direction that one takes (., Msb, 1]) in a journey, (S, ];,) near or ditant, (S,) and in an action: (N :) the thing that ai;J The dimple in the chin of a young child: one intends, or purposes, or aims at: aan af.ir: a,and 1, and 2 (MG :) the place to whirch one puposesjou,'ney,, and (M, :) see a; in art..*0j. ing: (S in art. Jj :) see an ex. from a r,fjiz in art. Jj, first paragraph: the thing, orplace, that one proposes to himself as the object of his aim, ,, 15) in an action, or a journey: or the thing, or L ; (M9b) and 4 t ;y (, Mgh, Mg [I slelt vith hid in one

J J.

tie R defamed him.

(L, art.

.)

i.;e ;e, j., lse defa,ned Ahim.

TA.) (T, 1:,

." JU He harmed, hurt, or injured him, (Mgh.)_- a;% ail is with .1i1; and which, w4Lo, in this

namely, an enemy.

coupled in the Myb, art. ,,o, seems plainly to signify

case, is the same as all. Anld taJjl; has a j lie obtainedl, or attained. similar meanihg. *,' ~ i jUt ICe attained [or obtainedJ (S, I.) the object of his aim, or deslire, friom his enemny. (Myb.) - dZC, aor. jC., It reached him; came to him; syn. ~1 . Bd, xxii. 38. (h, nrt. L;.) Sec also
i;

h4 en the .Al ha been cut Of. (T.) -

Jai; ;i

LJ jJ, aor. uJU, first. per.

1jll: see ul. and W t

"a,

He Hj, obtained it; he attainecd it; inf. n. namely, the object of his wish, &c. (S, K, Msb, &c.) 4: see 1. 6. ;.4 (TA.) ,3 ti; andl OjL, signify the samo.

Obtainment; &c.: see 1.

iljl The act of giving; (PS in art. J ;) the giving a gift. (KL.) It seenis properly to belong to art. Jj. ,U (M, 1.) f hat one ,h (T, Ms, K) aid obtains, or acquires, (T, M, Ii,) of 'tre bounty of another; like 31j. (T.)

See art. ..

6
1 (IM, (I(M,15.)..-. Also, the former, A stupid, andflabby, or iacerid, man. (i.) - AlIso, a man in whom 1 is is no good. (.)-Also, A great valley. (5 8.~ H# slept. (1001 Nights, ii. 321.) C1Ii c*,*, s ubjoined in e.&, and thie like: see w,Wt. -And And A large river. (15.) f f The setting of a star. ($gh in TA, ....The li, termed s"J,ji said by somne to be ut. ut.,b,Z.) art. i.Z.) See L.;. - A light dlep inte le usda an inceptive, without any meaniing but part Part Of th night. inoeption. (See ta.) Sec a4J "~.A in art. a,3: applied ..,applied to a young camel: a young and mee an ex. voce 6. PWben 'followed by a pronouni, as j.&, &.c., it is beet rendered Lo. camel brought forth in tite end of the breeding0-1-A Jq.-A Lime. (15, voce L#j, q.v.') Sec ~ of psusation : see remarks on a verse cited time. j;;i, of a ship or boat, is smaLller than the of voce int; U&*. admany phrases ' jait. (0, TA, voce MQa.) - See De Sacy, syn. therewith, is app. for See UI.... Chrest. Chrest. Amab., ii. 3W. i.* and tb eee art. t3 A. inf 1 ZJq,inf. n. acs J4.. se J~ qJ~ A fornicatress, or an adultewss: pi. j_`A!: *t: see bo n art. she.. ... Lq. CM3 J (.TK.) (K.) (. (TA.) . : the vowel of this pron. is sometimes, in a eas of pause, transferred to the preceding letter: and.this is alwaywr done in modern Arabic. -

iHe

(P.

,,4i.

Q. 8. Q .a~e~;

(5:;)anld

aor.

Lqltc* 044A Christian monk: see Jejl. 1. L aL.~.q.iHde Hde came upon hima uddenly, or at at uasaa wae, (Mgh, Myb, VJ, or came in to Aim m~ witou perission, (]K,) or without achingy permisdon: miWon: minion: (Mgh:) At invaded, aa..ault, anailed, aaacked, auacked, attacked, attempte, or uentwred upon lim, or it: Ad poud utpon him or it. he a~ 4*.&, a ,or, accord. to KZ,~J, The third of thefive thefive diviuiona of the night. (TA.) Elee and and and and
4B

a ...

03

b.A J,,... inf. U. ~I 1 Tite place ofgestation: sec a verse cited (TA;) Be, (15:,) and she, voce (TA,) walked woith an elegant and a proud an voce~~ aelf.conceited gait, with an ajected inclining ~of LA. body from side to side. (1IS, TA.) L t;Il,, (JK, TA,) aor. ~.4 1 ,(TA,) The# tush, of the meaunire Jeak, (g,) A boy, or a*40 ash4c became mnized wit/a dust, and extingunished: young man : anld Ai.~ a girl, or damsel: botlh (.TX, (JK, TA:) and .j1. (M, art. % in the dial, of ljimver. (L.) - Also, the formner, A aefi boy, or young man: (K:) or the former and latter, respectively, a so/k, thin..akinned, and 3_*,A Dued ruing, or spreading, in the AY like 3-4c* ;dump, boy or young man. (e,) and girl1 or damael: ~Ad. amk.. (MK) womian: woman: epithet, woman's AsJ1

~j#

As applied to camels, seeiit

Tk (L:) or thbe latter, a tall and great 7Te motee that are meen in the ray#of the no:. am:. (TA:) see an ex. voce iU (JK:) [and hence, app., applied as an 1. in the sense of ong and large, to a train, in the following verse, quoted by married married mnarried among the nsan of suc a One, and made made their children to be base-born, or igobe]. 1.;hL He rent open. (],g aI~ (TA in art. J,. (TA ~.V-n> Cd~w A God diskonor kim: es, [Mean~ [Moan~ 1 [4. Moan~es of race, in a borseJ. (p, vocw 0 ,Xli One wAored frequently tents and the les (L.) [M~wind dragged over it a train of like: like: see eft" C"-& C"- One ovho~ fate is free, or an Arab, dusky clour, and abounding wit/a duet, like as and and ka mother is a slam& (Q g. the brd drag her long and large train.] horse [haiJ.bloodedjgo by a stalion of gneou Als, the latter, A dausaw aurk in, or that suckles.. ,;ts, Ili $ j 1 *,;ts,for "If:se race out of a us~r not oJ euci race oi got

(C,]g:) or a plump aned goodly young man, and

).~,

1---

(g:)

-1.

3M4 I by an Arabian stallion out of a mare not of Arabian birth: (Mb :) or not of generous birth; a jade. (J.)
~t1 A girl not arrived at puberty, or a beast not et fit to be covered: see an ex. voce
a.1

[SUPPrLYZ

nT.

He isfollowing, or AS folo" a 1right direction.- L.I The utr-di. (B!, J LS S i,us Food and drink: see 'WJm.
Jel in lxxii. 13, &c.) and a,&: see a.,& I o ~ 01
~. b

aij.& [n. un. of

A!] A present; i. o. a thing .A. 4 and

W.

jL
1. t4i lie censured, dispraised, recilod, or b, ],) in iverse. (M,b, .) satirized him, ($, M 9 _. '; ;'* l*.~ G: see 1 in art..~..

aJ . An illusory truce: see 1

. sent to another in token of courtesy or honour;

(Mib ;) such as is termed (JK.)
-

and .

[cull. gen. ns.] What

one brings as an offeriny to Mrekheh, (s,) or to

the Ka 9 beh, (Beyd, v. 2,) or to the Haram, 1. I.1 Ile directed him, or guided him, to tho ($, Mgh.) consisting of camels (Ltli, S, Mgh, lie contended with way; (K,* TA ;) directed him a riyht; or caused Msb) or other beasts, (Lth,) namely kine or ilf. n. lqi., 3. *.fi, him to take, or Jbllow, a right ivay or course or sheep or gotats, (Mgh,) to be saerifieed, (TA,) him in satirizing. See 4 in art.a.i.

;~.l,
3_I.

Di.praiMe, is like

i,1, contr. of

1 1S S, and of good. or commodities: (Ltb :) n. un. with direction. (], TA.) See 8. lie sent [or condurted] the bride (MA, KL) to I. (S, &c.) - Also, Camels, absolutely. (TA.) her husband, (MA,) or to the house of her hus.1' also OnJ who is entitled to reslpe, or band; (KL;) i. q. 3j, (K in art. Jj,) and so so in a verso cited voce
honour, or protection:

10. J.t

lie became a Jj.,

or butt.

V tl1..
~.S;:

meaning (M.5b in that art.) -- kS -. see an ex. in a verse cited voce

c!

(ISk in T in art.

.)
meaning The fore

(ifar, p.O6.) 8Seek;. 4: see 1. ,, A. higA or lofty building: asee J." 1. Ie uttered a cry: see ;j, in two ~.

.1: see an ex. of its pl. t.1o Necks of horses, voco 3.ij 1J;..-

6. %ji They (two parties who bad been at part of the neck of a horse. (. in art. . ) m.Jt L;js Jk& [Ha took _ bw!~ ,iS war) made a truce, each nith the other. (T, tAe handle of the mill, and began to turn art. .';.)
it]. (/C, art. Ji.)

[e became i.ightly directed; fol] 8. s.q! placs. lowed a right dlirection; (. ;) went a,right; as q-&If More expert, &c.: jy> slAi 5. Jn.3 It hung down; [it dangled;] said of also 9t q.. . lie guilded himself.- see art. , (A.) a branch of a troe, (, TA,) and of fruit; it lie went a right way.; went aright. tSq.iI, meaning The directed by God to the hung loosely; said of the former. (TA.) it. 5 lie cannot go aright; or knows truth, is a proper name, and the name of him
*i

,Jj.I "

[.4 camelr' lip] flaccid, or pcn- not the way that he woull pursue; or knows not of whose coming at the end of time the happy
in what direction to go: sometitnmes said of a tidings have been announcedl. (TA.) [It is U ,Y Y means lIe does always so pronounced by the Arabs in the . drunken man. not, or cannot, find the way to accomplish, or present day: not . .]

dulo#& (4, TA.)

perform, hij affair. - 1 JJ Hefound, (MA,) lie thir, down, or pulled down, a or took (KL,) the right way or road. (MA, I building; (Mpb;) pulled it to pieces; demolished al, by which .jdlI J&I; . KL.) - 0 ' it; dastroyed it: (] :) [the last two explanations 6 j art. J)' .. are the most correct, as is shown by the phrase] is expl. in the $ anad 0, means ,ha..JJ [He tooh to pice~ thA I!., by which the same phrase is expl. in the ,W jI >. 1 gs o4 , builting withiuut ldeJisiHing, or destroying]: (., JK: or it may be well rendered A calamity in

d1. He ejected his excrement. (TA,

A, Mpb, ,'* in art. b o:) he ruined [a build- relation to which one knows not the itAt courMe I. L5_J He talked nonsense; Ie roaved, or ing, &c.]; reduced Lit] to ruin. (yiam, p. 31.) to pursue. AI also signifies lie continued talked irrationally, fJolish/3, or deliriously; directed, or to jbllow a ri9ht direc- (JK, ]i;) by reason of disease or me othner [The walls fell to ruin to be rightly 6. CA4JIJ c;_l l ie talked irrationally, tion: and he outght to be rightly directed, or to cause. (.K.)-... by degrees]. (f in ay t. j.) a And Ile met ioned (TA.) him. *eith &c., q..s1 and follow a right direction. (TA.) talk. (TA.) &c., irrational, in his it, or him, 7. -,4 It became throtwn down, pulled down, !. and ;-.! for ! for t.qs!; like jt [lie sat talking irra. ; 3. A4.1 . pulled to pieces, demolished, or destroyed: and

it fell in ruint, or to pieces; or became a ruin. [The (1! . -fJj 'J'I' - r. place, wall fell in ruits, or to pieces, from its without being pwiled to pieces]. (Lth, in TA, art. ,ai.)
a,,jl t s.,JIf.oaJI .,.Ji1: see ,aj.

A k

$,5 -A way, course, method, mode, or manner, tionally, &e., with his companions]. (TA.) of acting, or conduct, or proceedingq, or the like; bJ~ ... , [I heard them talking ttogether :) or (I] k: ' and .. * also as ] ;) (Msb, irrationully, &c.] (TA.) to the second and third: and the first is pl. [or

[Berage causing delirious, or .. 4..9_ . (TA.) talk.] in'ational, &c.: and calm, or placid, deportment; or caltmcoil. gen. n.] of the last: (S :) and a good way,
nes,.or placidity, of deportment: (TA:) see also

Eartlh that is dug from a pit or rdll: see

j _-

F[Conduct,node of life; mannera].

, inf. n.
L ,inf.

e droe uleep or goats:

See U.ai.

r.. jh, He drotc witeep or goats:

surLmuum.) (IA#r, in , voce w

A

3043 (an amble]; (Msb;) and is bdetwe :) or he calledi thecm. [an .:" [a walk] and [a run]: ~ Mqb, v.:) it is a kind 0 of j.3 of walk. walk. (K~.)
C.

(Yoo, in TA, ibid.)

(s)

or quicker than JJ&: or a quick

jL.;a, pi.Jg.,

A tall, long-bodied, or He became extremely aged; (K)old .. AAHe and and in.firm; (Mob;) decrepit; or a weak old man.
.. A-!&

7. AjIIt (an army) was rout ..d, diseomjited, defeated, or put to flight. (lg, &c.) See u., in art. and it...t, in art.j9am; from both of which it is distinguished. The [purring, or] sound of the throat of a cat. (TA.) - The pit betwwa the two of collar-bones. (TA, art. .... The pit above a hiorse's eye.] QC~, voce 4 j.) .)See also 'I e..,and 1.L:and see .A,where it seems to mean a stricture: it genorally and properly signifies a depresson, or dint: or a pit, or small signifies hallow, hollow, resembling a dint : see also .,.~ j J0, iicJ i.Jh..JI 1-j Delpressd of breast, i. c., appa. l rently, re;itly, illiberal, niggardly: see~*

bulk.y, she-camel: (TA:) see .Aj.

e..j.

C- 6

The

&The mintd:

see 6 in art. jj

(so in the CK, and in miy MS. copy of tlhe K(,) witli withi kesr, (1~,) and the j quiiisecint, anid withi kcsr A_ to tho ej ,(TA,) is A certaiiin orm, (]S,) accord, to 1. &*L le crushted it. IAr; said by others to be (TA) what is called IA~r; AZhA piece of rag irith mil, ieh ir.atler is driied the 3*D[whiich is very var.iously described]. 2.2. i...a 'inf. n. lle booke it [in uch, or up from the grujndl. (TA, art. 4 .A.. See (]g, TA.) See so crushedi it]; (TA;) namely, a (lry thuing, and anything hollow, suchi as thae hecad, and the like. (TA in art. i.. UPA laiyye long-bodliedl nan. (Az, in TA, voco jj.iA 0JA A strong boy or younhg man : nud a wveak old man: asalo j.:p. ~lj. (Abu-t.Tciy.ib, jj& j'& A granary : scee
5. .. !iIt (a plant, or herl)ago,) becatne_A,,i i. c. dr,', and broken in pieces. 0 6 At!& Ata A plant that isr dry, and breaks, or is broken, in pieces. (S Mfab, kZ.)

1*A certain thorny or prikley tree, (S the thorns or prfickles of which are like the .Ji.~, (TA,) anad its fr.uit is likte the n. un. withi L (IS, TA.) See $J
V, TA,)

1. j~ JpA3 [Pour, water. uipon th43 in TA, art. jjA-.) wine; i.e.,] qieit thine anger. (T.) See alsc Freyt.ag's Aralh. Prov., ii. 87Th; also fihe same,
ii. 877. 'i i

aiiA wound in the head which breaks gthe

bone: see

a.z
s

~~~A.,

1 '400

C.

a4.3

4.

** .

q..CASr

acea
1. 4*.g..A and d. : see
J, '-

in TA, art. CJ

See 4 in art.

3~

1.~Jais conir. of.,r. (M Mg13, 1g.) You n. 3 ,lije ;ay, ,Ja,or. ;,inf. n. ,.Jj.; (9, Mob, 1;) lpou,.od it out, or forth: see 4 in art. jj 5 : see 7. mnd 3ii, aor.:~,(1C,) izif. n. as above; (TA) - ~J 3'l ~J .. I~L,A,(in tlie ]~, erroneouisly, 5 7. AMi It (a thiing) melted, or dissolved, after Lnd ? )jtl; (v~;) li1e jested, or joked; (Malb;) Al;ghe ye int the jirse o!f the night: (TA:) , anid )r was not serious, or in earnest; (TA;) s. . beinAg congealed. (1K.) or disburden yourselves jgjs) or relieve, 9 The fruit broke; or became broken, I in the or rest, yourselves; whihel seems to be g-enerally a his speech; (Mqb, TA;) and or cruhed; syn. -~ (TA;) and b4ecame meant bys liJia. mellon,, so as to be easy of digestio. See also
gind Je!,A1 and Vd4J.A, aor.,
iiif'.

i!&and

The seminial fluid of a man:

3.

3j

Ie jested, or joked.

see aJl I, in art. j3j.

4.

~ihLeanness,

~~~~ said of food, (MA), It was, or became, digestible, or easy of digesion. (MA, A0i* meagreness, emaciation : coitr. KL.) - .IIJ of the j.0 [app. Depression]. (~in art. ~. [Thiere coupled with
See 1.
> q.JlAM"! ( voco .,a)lie cropped the tos of thie shrubs: see
-

(V.)

PI. of JgkIj Lean, meagre, emaciated. See also iio

Q.Q. l.. Jgj He walked quiCkly: (Mob:) [he

wen a kind of trotting pace betwee a walk and a rum; weeJU;; LJj,A is not so quick as i
9

8:see 1.

see two exs. in a verse cited voce 1 g

W44
.. J Cion oe ion of t he sides,

.,.MAA0

also

[BSunLuhlr

a vera. cited at the elom of w~:se 10. and of art. JAa.J - See also a paragraph first the 0 fthe bel, and ma...iles of the flank: lankamo verse cited voce W - aee J4. (]g:) in ahorseit isa fault. (.

(,

,)

%a., aiad ;AA. - WM U! JLL*.. iad see an ex. voce o', j T'e Te (a man) dintese, trmoubled, or fatiud~, simself iimmlf in, or resecin, such a thing. (TA.)

may be originally 3L& or .X*or j the followed Jo. se:)ae "S. The drying up of the plants, or hrA~ge. UU (Akh, in S~,oce [or other thing (see J.Y.It Any Mediin See i :AyIn,.TA.) ,'Ayn,.TA.) ~ see 111 JA see the latter. by J1: of fo d s also that is a dig stv weh - Lb~ and a,latter part, and 'I jii[Perdition; [Pordftion; destucion; a stat of perdition perdition or desruction; a lost state;] deatha. and -)I. )jiand and 1j are syn. (~, M9b, Jr.) La: seeII~ I ,)J3llHe ,.jl lie stuck fast in cases JUt& perdition: ace art. 4j L5i,t l7%e new iwon; or the moon when it perdition: 1. ji" It (water) poured: see its inf. in.voce is termed J*').: it may be explained as meanJll Dead; or dying. (B4, Jel in xii. 85) ill 4.L. ing, generally, the moon whe near the stn, or .IL sometimes meant; Subject to pers; as - le e moon alittle after or before the change.-Se in the ]fur, xxviii. last verse. in N." Certagin small fish, which are dried : see (31qb.)

Ja

3ee also 6. 30e

it:-~... Thtefie'st night of the lunar month.

ej4.

as )11.4 se am 11

AlL,.. Al: Death: ae a vers citexl voce

A cause of perdition, or of death. (TA &"4.* &"V.* . : A place of perdition or in art. .Jd.4.) in death: anid a desert: (KL:) or a [desr, or death: (~,V., TA;) becawse persons persons perish tlherein; (Z, TA;) or because it urges [or leads] to perlitioni. (TA.) See it sruch ast is termed] ijt; iruch

1. Ua, said of the heart, It fluttered, or palpitated, and, as Z says, was flurre by reasn of grief, or of beating. (TA.) See 1, in art. ,J $idh A slap, lapse, fault, or fall into wrong(TA.) doing; pi.~h. c.,) He, or &, Ac., (kC, 1. L ,inf. n. it, periisled, camne to naught, came to an end, passed away, was not, was no more, or became non-existent or annihilated: (KL, P~ in explanation of !JY.a, &c.:) orfell: or became in a had, or corrupt, state; became corrupted, vitiated, marred, or spoiled: or went away, no one knew whither: (Mghi in explaniation of 1'i:)he died.

1~.1.

. .[.v] q. a Jy.. ~9

(TA, art. :uo", from the A.) (TA,

40 *--

road that destroys him who seeks water, by reason reason of its far ewtent. (0.)

abA la*ige, longy-bodied man.

vYoce

(Az, in TA,

a>&

IiThree srmall stars [?4, 01, and Sh2, of Orion,1 forming the points Of a tringl, in the hamd ofutqJ The 5th Mansion of the Moon. (ElI-paweenee.) [This is accord, to thoea who make :P; w signify the "auroral setting:" accord. to those who make it' to signify the tatiroral rising," these stare compose q.v.; and a4it seems to consist of ol1 and o 2 of Ore.^]

a.

,z a.

Kii. land had itsr herbage 14 (If.) . It is OUi. q. jLS, Comnc. (,,&c)OU dy*ied up by drought: seaft~,. trano. And us. to intrans.; intrans.; as in U-J1.*U Cbnme ll.t.p ;.& Cauise your witnesses .. I.A%V! 01 also; as in also; L 15Iq. L S. J to to come; bring your ire'ineues. (M,b.) .... AL He destryed, made an end of, or L. At thine ease: see 1 iu art. j At caused to perish or come to an end, mnade amay, did away wvith, or brought to nougt, him, or it, took away his lift. 1. a .iAHe purposed, or intendled, a thing. 66c. 6. t,A jAJ [app. He porished gradually by a. -WA 0-. a&denotes denotes more thant i .s~1 maid less than *.;... see 1 in that reason of grai] (A, art. .- " 4 :seat blS.h4. j JAJ~ He was vehemety eagerfor (gull, p. 382.) art.) - te#s& z. a . .a [He medlitated,prwvosd to - ~ it. (TA.) - &,j 0JuY He strove, laboured, himself, kimself, purpoe, or intended, to do the thing;] toiled, or exeted himself, in it, namely in Msb) with6utt he desired to (do the thing, ( M, he ruinning ; as also VJU1a. (TA.) He stroe doinag it; (Mqb;) he endeavoured to do the doiiag ~aored, toiledl, or exerted himsel,ad inatended the affair,. thing. (~)-,.IhHe asals thin.9. .hastne, in it, namely an afikir; it. (M4gh.)desired he or it; purpse or JYIsaid of.a or JA.Lt,~I. (TA.) V4 0, a.. 1 . [aor. f' ile intended it, meant it, t.AA .1104 she-camel, i. q. ~-~. [She vehemntly desired Idssi,ed d,.,b.ed it, or determined upon, it, in his mindl. the stallion). (AA, TA in art. ~. * . -...(TA.) Stt a:so a verse cited voce Arl; ,TA.) 8:wee 6 AL~IZA ALIZA [fle was about, or ready, to *uep; like
>4

10. JLLV.~! properly signifies Hie scu7g4t, or courted, destruction; like A t:see J.
J

1,3 .q.v.]. (A, art all ,anIL4.W q.,Y.].

ls~J~ .a[Ig [Ig threatened to full], said of a

-

SUpPLVNT.]

385

1 and t A or an object of daesire, or of endeamour; as also wall. (4, in art. &), &e.) - ' It die~d Aim; (Mb ;) caniused him care, or t 44. (JK, ].) 4* [Ambition; particularly anxiety. - .4 y '~ [Nothing caus Aim of a kigh kind;] a faculty firimly rooted in tlw eare, or aniety, but Ais belly]. ($ in art. soul, seeking higlh things, and fleing from bats things. (Ibn-Kemil, in TA.) See .,.a., and ,.~. . . [Mind; purpose; aspiration; 4 .... l It rendered him anxious; (MA;) dir,e; ambition; enterprni;c; emprie. ] dis~ d Aim, and grieved him. (Mghl.) See i t;Z High purpose; ambition. e.. Jt* An aspir,ing king: (S,l :) a magnani7. .e M : see a verse cited in art. b,o, p. 144. #nous,i. e. courageous and liberal, chief. (s.)

4. ji1 lHe Hlj ant [or left] tke cattle to pasture [by tAemselee,] wsithowt a pastor, Ly
night and by day. (Mob.) - ai He I, l it, let it alone, or neglected it, intentionally or from for~etting: (Mob:) or he left it, or let it alone, expl. by i -r

L~

iW : ( O, :) or

he left it, or neglected it, and did not make tse of it. (.), _ ;i ($, in art. i, ) He eIft his h lave without work, or occupation: (PS:) he lef him to himself, uncontrolled.

. ko

xHe was

grieved, and disquieted,

1A nild bird of the crowr kind: see 3".

by the affair, or case: (TA:) you say dJ

.a!

he was grieved for him by his affair, or east. (4.) [He was, or became, anxious, disquieted, or grievd, by it.] - He minded, or attended to, tAe affair: (MA:) undertook, or superintended, or managed, the affair. (Msb.) -, A~~~~. 5.9 See L', in art. .- , ,! He cared for, minded, or regarded, himn, or it. (glar, p. 94.)
-.. tj

; for 1

last.

and the serpent: the like of serpents anl scor the particle J.) , ; .; A word that pionu; because they creep (, i. e . ). .l nogrammatieCalgoernm t; contr. of JOlG. for lt before un oath: seeC the (JK.) !(IbrD.)
e

i .q. ! ..

(TA in art. ,..G.)

pl. A1J,Any venomous creeping thing or reptile or the lile, that may be hilled; such as the scorpios, and the serpent: and a lose: (Mgh:) what has deadly venom; as the scorpion: (Az, Mpb:) and sometimes, what is noxious: it.& Applied to the eye or eyes,: Flowing (Msb :) any reptile or the like,firon the louse to abundantly with tears: see a verse cited voce thie serpent; (AHa.t, Mb :) but its application I -ii. to the louse is tropical: (Msb :) any venomous or noxious reptile or the like; sueh as the scorpion, Ij Iaring no government. (TA, art. on

i0.,

7. ji . t4! He exerted hiself,stroce, or laboured, in the affair, (4, Mob,) and per. titted, or persevered, in it. (8, Mqb, K.). 'l0.1 4U .ii! He obstinately perseered in vain orfalse affairs.

and t-.ai Purpos, or intention; syn.

4

A difficult, an arduous, a distr,sting, or and & A thing: and a penis: and tle vulva ofa woman: (KL:) or the former is pi. [or coll. gen. n.] of V ia, which signifies a small, or little, thing: (MA :) or this last signifies a thing, (KL,) as does '.: (I., KL:) [but the former meaning I have found to be very common, and I think it the more approvable. ti may be renlered something, somewhat :] it denotes anything. (TA.) .;: se an,:see O .
>

,;W; Jj.j and

fl

J,,. (Mpb.)

See !ar,

p. 35, and a verse cited voce sb. - Also the latter, Strong determinationor resolution. (Mpb.) An object, or a thing intended or meant A, or deired or determined upon, in the maind. (I,* TA.) See an ex. voce .. ands..: you say, U1 L. His olject i such a thing. - , [Anziety; or disquietude, or trouble, of n,ind; solicitude; care: or grief, or sorrow:] ditreoss, or disquietude, affeeting the heart or mind, by reason of some harm, or annaoyanee, that is

an a.lictive affair, or business: syt. . j 1: (8:) anid signifies 1,(JK, affairs of difleully: and, of importance. a.,,, .v. >M [app. Dis~olving hailstones]. (Maghnee and ]I, in explanations of i.) See a verse in explanation of , used reduntlalilly, p. 144.

~ A trance: so rendered voco

e.rpeeted to happen; ditfering from ,.k, whiich signifies "distress, or disquietude, affecting the heart or mind, by reason of whiat has happened :" On.-*, A bulky she-camel. (IA#r, TA, voce or both, a some say, signify the same [namely distre, or disquietude, qf mind]: the difference 6 is asserted by 'Iyi and others. (TA in art. n.) _a&.a [His object of care, or of anxiety, is his bely]. (] in art. ,>.m.) And 8. t,-!I The interminglipng, or intpe~cii* a *. a. trating. (KL.)- And the proceeding lowly. &U aIA '1 [He has no -object of care, or of anriety, but hit belly]. (TA in that art.) (gL.) See 4;53. Jii L*iL; means L &L .&: and 4 also signifies J41I1. (JK.) See also Freytag's Arab. Prov. ii. 880. Lb;, aor. ', inf n. 1. j ; and tV ;!; a ,* A decrepit, old, and weah, or extremely It (water) overflowed, and poured forth. (Mgh.) aged, man. (4, MNb, .) _ Iatlj (.,3; cli j ; so in a copy of ;.h: see 4a.
*

jc. A light, or an actirve, ass. (I Ar, in TA, voe J) tows .0A1at.)

I; JI To. white stars, [y and t of Gemini,]

betwee wtlich is the space of the length of a whip, in the Milky Wlay; one of whAih is called The 6th Mansion of th Moon. (El-aszweenee) - Or The thre start [I, 0 1, and %2,] in the face of Orion. (Idem, deser. of Orion.) [The fonner accord. to those wiho make ,:j to signify the "auroral setting:" the latter accorl. to those wileho make it to signift the" auroral rising:" accord. to those who make it to have the first of these two significations, the three stars in the face of Orion compose iaiJt, q. v.] 8ee LUSl.JI, in art. 385 jlj, the other ;,J

the

voce L.: in other copies of the 1, vo,

,1_i or Li: if the first be correct, the A thing that one meditates, purposes, or meaning is probably Camels left without rein intends to do; or that one desir to do; or and without burden; and this is agreeable with eidaours to do; a purpose; an intention; the context. 1 I

ao46

[S~urLExJrI.

---4

Q-. . 1.

story; syn. Il.

1 i.e., regard it lightly; and do not grieve for it]. of love]. (1], jam, p. 46.) [Being originally (TA, art.. ) an inf. n., it may be used alike as sing. and pl. See an ex. in a verse cited in the first He concealed, or hept secret, a 4. 4Os1, and & tVn ! ad 4 t j He paragraph of art. C >j: and see an ex. voce (A, art. .) Aeld him in light, or little, or mean, estimation, JZ. - UJ The inclination of the so,d to or in contempt; deised him; made light of him that in which the animal appetites take deligt, or it. (S, g, &c.) -_ ^1l He lon'red,or abased, him; debased him; rendered him abject, vile, mean, paltry, contemptible, despicable, or ignominious. 6 see4. 10:
-, g

LSga9A, originally

se t:s .

Jrh

J,,.

without any larrful invitation tlhreto; (KT;) [natural desire:] love, and desire; generally, such as is not praisewtorthy: (Mgh:) I render it, love, or desirous lore. - [Its pl.] I.*l1 also signifies Opinions declining, or swerving, froma the right way, or from the truth. (Bd, ii. 114.) [Hence,] ,lj4l Jal [The peoplk of erroneous opinions]. (T, in art. .~; &c.)

Terrible. (TA.)

et and
0!,ltic: seejU.

Easy: (a, M9b, ];:) and tho E icabil.

SO A deep hollow in tthe ground: (S, JK, M, Mob, ]g :) or a hollow, or cavity, in tht ground; As ,.i if 1 at tAheir ease. a pit: (M.sb:) or a descent in tie ground: (1:) 9. ;; He slept. (TA, voce jU.) a : see -A. or a deep hollow, cavity, or pit; as also t : .Of 0I.. SI or a low, or depressed, place in the ground. ,ub The head: (0, lg :) or the part between 1OjI in the sense of ,~: see . . See C. ,h$ e the two edges of the head: or the middle, and (TA.) _ a1 kJfae thou the also an ex. voce a.; and anothor voce 2a. ,nia in part, of the head, [see ~,i, and 5, in affair, or cae, [uniform, or] oqe uniform thing. several places,] of anything: (TA:) or the tupper ;l1 G . [A camel Aeld in mcan (Fr in TA, in art. .) part of the head, in )which are the .is and the estimation by his owner]. (TA, art. e..) fil A vacancy; a vacuity; a vacant, or an which wh,, mean the fore part of the hair,of empty, space. (Mgh.).-A vacant, or an empty, the forehead, in it is the thich wj., is thing. (Mph.) the j3 of tie head, between the two sidcs,
-

latter of light estimation, paltry, d (g,* TA.)

.etanditng to the ;Q61;. (AZ, TA.)

See also

two explanations voco

crow,, or top, of t&e head.

t4..

Lti The

1. a .5j. lie made it to fall down: see an ex. in a verse of Ru-beh, cited voce j, in

I .

3 , and U.5: see 4, (last scntence), in art.

.j._ See 4._- t.1 ,g^ His ears heard P, and art. CjUL, said to be thus, withi fet-.h to the , Jm.l.. . -; meaning 1ieadmen, or chiefs: see a confused, or humming, or singing, sound. originally 3jli, [A mortar;]the thing in which .1 .Zs" is used to express wonder; a verse cited in art... -YJ ;.YI Tte (s.)_;.o&. (M9 b.) 1..,I to .UI J.3U. one pounds, or bruises: pl. marroN of the brain. (TA.) -_ .aI Jl (] in like as when one says, toa .I i & A art. app. i.q. -WJ A and tL,,Jt A: seoA (lB, in TA, art. 1.) ac&! An abyss; a depth, or deep place, of and >.. - Lat An owl: a certain nigAht-bird, 4. s..u. ~,.l He extended, or which the bottom cannot be reachled. (JK, TA.) (J, ,) that frequents the burial-places, of small stretched forth, his arm, or hand, to the thing A,&5I '*. [Thte cavity of the well]. (IC, to take it; it being near; if it be distant, you size, (TA,) i. q. iJ. : (g, V:) or i. q. L.: 1 1 voce .) _ Se . say, I ;$J, without I. (M9b.) And U 1 (TA:) pl. [or coll. gen. n.] ;t. (S.) See See 2j'. He reached his word; took it with his ;1~: soee ;. The spare between two hand, or woith his etended hand; or took hold mountains; (S, Msb ;) and the likc; as also of it. (M,b.) And .l S;,o~l~ [i;n [in m my copy oopy V*S.: (g:) a pit, or hollow, dug, or excavated. of the Mob, erroneously, s JI ] I 1made a (M,b.) 1. 5 1, inf n. . a,;nd 5 ,ji (M,b, 10) and sign with the thing. (A, $.) i. q.-;j.. (MF, art .) )<.,(i,) He, or it, was, or became, low, bae, 3 6. *,~ : see i1, in art. .j1. vile, abject, mean, paltry, contemptible, despicuand se also _l. 1 able, ignominious,inglorious, and weak; syn. j, (M#b, ],) and l.L , (Mlb,) and
-

s~

7. i, !

sui

in art. _*A

8. .i-, (S, ],) said of a man, ($,) is from :1i and ti: sae .1, in art. j1. 4 "' ti [It was of light estimation to him]. _il [the hot south-west wind], like It (a thing) was [easy and] light to him. (TA.) j.J1J Love, and attachmmnt: then, inclination from l. Jl. (~, g.) See an ex. voce J0:.. 4( also, He, or it, was, or became, gentle, of the soul, or mind, to a thing: then, blameable and eas. (MUb.) inclihnation; a when one says, al 3! [He _iJ.l: respecting the wind thus caUeod, ee

(TA.)

3. Al

4;U

to i=m. (s, [Make thou the cas,

C" J> ga lie (God) made it easy and light fololmd i evil inclination]; and TA.) - 1 i Y. i.l U" Jt131 [seo below]. (Mob.) See also ... or affair, light, or eay;
-

jtg.

5j

[A vry thir ty wind]. (TA, voce

-,

Also signifies Beloved [or an object

-. )

SU]PLhSIT.]

hL iJt

3047

~ AfJericeostnch. (A,art.rj.) ~

7. j!

w.) It (sand; &c.) poured down.

(d,

IThe wall fell in nrtin., jj ;;- 1 ! or to pieces, or became a ruin, and broke, or So crumbled down]. (J~ in art. ,..J.) U!, art. wick. rendered voce #i.

Ji 1

inf. n. of jl:

see

C..

J:i

and

Sand that ,vill not remain steady in its t Jf place, butfalls down. (JK.) oJ>s 0j. and U.Le&: wrongly mentioned in art. See Lj..

ih& [The being bewildered, or distracted, by amorous dire ;] tbe pursuing a hedleus, or an see lI and t.land e,a: .. and a& and inconsiderate course, or going at random, heed. lessly, or w/ithout consideration, or certain aim, the by reason of amorous desire: and ,, You Far, or far from being believed p ~t; (TA.) l;t much. [being so, or] doing so, 4e, inf. n. orfrom the truth, is suck a thing; as also ;,t1 say, of love [or amorous desire], Vt 3 (TA.) - An affection like insanity Ib : or the latter means remotness, or remoteAeO. arisingfrom amorous desire: (JK:) bewilder- ness from being beliced or from the truth, is to followed ment, or distraction, by amorous desire. (KL.) be attributed to suck a thing: . or 38,) Lta,(Jel, in xxiii. by J means pas very or intensely, ; 0 Ai A man loving (Bd, ; 1or ia Jal: (Bd, ibid:) or l: sionately or fondly: (TA:) and so applied to ibid, TA:) and without J after it, it denotes C-t._ A thirsty camel: a heart: see the pronouncing [a thing] remote. (TA.) See 5.) lvi. (Jel, pl.. fem. : denotes one's deeoming a *ing .,twl. _- Q,t : see voce I.i. remote, or improbable, and despairing of it; and a I M [Veryfar, &c.], or .. means ~L , .a, than more implying [Horo far, &c.]; though we render it by this word. (Kull,

p. 382.) with him He H treated nor. d 1. .3 syn. o*IS;. (Abooblandishment; ee,4eb. or .: s gentlenen, in TA, art. C>; but only the imp., Is-hb, see: n an ex. in a verse of Lobeed, voce A. .h, is there mentioned, said to be with Jil >-! and oLnt; 4l Thice lor, ignoble, kenr.) See j4, near the end, p. 2031, and the and O. mean, contemptible, man. (T in art. j;q) distinction thlero made between m& .,oe: see %,.&. 1

.j, usingj 3s a eon- andpreweding another.. Soc art. J - -11>1 3 ;i. junctioni; rather than j.s:antd I.0 zt, The first parts, or beginnioags, of tAe cAapter I L.; He (a horse) ran veehmmenl,:sea using j. us (a prep.] denotinig concomitance; of the gr-du. - s%.a. 11:1ex. ill a verse cie oe.t,in art., mather than .('A,P 01) ` -9 came among the ,/irst corners of the pcople. .. people of former and Lam~I v.4b3 W L.. seeAI: and see another (Myb.) - And jtyiThe j~ Violent rain, consulinag of large drop; as agos ;als ' W ~ ciealso vl~,; (i9;) a heavy r.ait. ox. in a verse cited v'oce L..In the ]~ur,
ii. 121 some read

j:you my.

others I met kin&[in a former year,] before this year, Js.4.In l~ 1 J A ,the ,denotes con- tlON9l by several years. ('Ale El-SAri, in lhis comitance; Whru haag thou is eom,non or to Expos. of the 1g, from Seer; cited in the nirgin dlo, with Zeyd? or it is for A.Pj "1 1 . -;in of a copy of the J1,; art. J,,1.) Sco .t.
j

J-..2;and

i;
jt~
9, -

c see

a&:

An evi reul.
0.

(M9 b.)

l~SThe extrmity [in wh4ich4 is the glenoid The being mutually near; mutually agree- cavity] of the scapuila: and the portion of fleak [or muacle] of tlho scapula. (1Aqr, T.) See ing. (T, vowe last Yers voce !... - .t1 ' I,1 Alas, Zeyd! I&~,aud also J1.1 and more particularly *,il,and .= lj, Alas, stench!1 meanintg Alas, ,The herb so called: see art. _*U. what an abomi,sable thing! See ).;and ~#..it

demoting unresrited conjunction, not necessarily implying simultaneousneu nor relative order]. (I'Ak, p. 254)

LYJ: see 3. See art. L~

A.,

ki

;~ generally means Alas I see t1;..

I, and the

A,
1. The verse of Lebeed, *
* S

U. a syn. with .j..; imperatives`l, with the a of silence added; ferm, corroborated forma of the imperative 4;of which last, see a ciurious ex. in the end of article t.AIJ Mughnee.

1. djL.,and

see Ai~~

j."

~J-ii

(1 ~~l L

itZ4. '

in the

L w'J oj1fy 4 . ::

and

pb,j'9l

see

means Sh ecarries off from the gaeoue entern

Auc covert, he not being frightened by her, the branch of the trunA of the tree above him,l "Ame the shade contrats, or decreases, or goes amvay, at midday: hie is describiniglhis swift shecamel.

seelo

J3' in ar L~ .j; [Te parnt t e sf c nd te : The vein (lipa [meaning the frenuas)) that is in tits inner sid (CpJ.l) of the glaus of

i0. s4Z,w! He hasted in Medarknsess,r as also

;Lqt,~ lj..i3 i. q. &i.atjpo ol q.v. (TA, Insin.") art. -,~ aJ. . . 1 'AIk, i.eC.) ,*. (Aboo-'Amr Ibn.EI-

the penis.

(?, V, and Zj, in his 11Khalk

el.

L J: see JV, in art'.

J3l,

in two Place. ' A whte es on Me nail,.: seae

j m'j

)J.l Fbst, and former; preeding ail ot er,,

1 [The aorta: or tle aorta descedmn:] cr cerai vein [or artay adM ing to the inne

SUPPLBKES!.]J

f~% --

L.4

side of tie bachbone all along, which suppl r to two or more men or women: pl. Jti. |. all the [otAher] eoins [or arteries] with blood, a ad -'0.. d In him is my trust, or conirrigate tl flash, being tAe river of tlh body: or (M sb.) dence. (TA.) _a certain thick white vein resembling a can e j , ;s J I am not [this last is the description given by Zj in hhis confident, or sure, of it. Occurring in the S, "K Ral4 el-lnsan :"] or [the aorta ascendens art. ... , &c. See an ex. voce ;] (last senthe IJl of the heart: or a certain white wrin tence). _ ;i- j~.l: see tl-. 1 -U 2. : see within the bach of the neck : it is said to dra Jl, and see my explanation of l. up [its supply] from the hieart, and in it is t) blood. - Also, the , taI q. v.: p1. L;'i ankd ,~, theA;jl The doing the thing firmly; , and tahing Pj;: (M:) i.q.%4JI the .sure metliod, or n,ay; expl. by bW. (Bd, and Jol, lxi:I. 45.) See Mg.

-.

83049

and . (M? 9 b, | ) and ;;U . (Msb, art. sj1) and .1 (S, art. .1) and O j. (, art. .) _ [TeT was pained for him, or h lamcnted for him, on account of sucA a thing]; hA. pitie him for such a thing.

(, art.-.q.; and 1)

.) _. , i.3 [He lamated for the aliction, or ealamity].

(K, art. h. complained, ) _ Ico. o tiJ lamented, or s expresmed pain, He or grief, to him, on account of sucli a thing.

3. J'41f Ul; ;;1, inf. n. *;U$ and lUj, i.s ~ljq; a dial. var. of the verb with . [i. e. e I, q.v., and of olt, also]. (TA.) Sc 3 in art. fia 4. 3j1: see c;. or _t A mare desirous of th e

-_-w1 v_' (1A) d_.'; A bond,1 A didsease, or malady, (S, Mob, 15, TA,) security, or writing of obligationfor the payment ,. of any kind, (Mfb,) causing pain. (TA.) of a debt or the like: pi. l.Jj, Ex., Jl.jl . , j.1o~..j 4.' Pain of the joints; i.e. arthritis: (Bd, ii. 282,) Tie mode of mwiting bondt. A see ;i. pIe . Awq.p.j, q. v. qi

inmi. Tlhe J,j, or beverage, made from barley: j.)'l s rHe set about the affair in see the surest, or firmest, manner. (TA.) see JJ.4 .

j.4;y,

es.Z_

stallion: sec :U;...*in art.

~. and t A compact; a contract; a covenant; an agreement; a league; a treaty; an engagement; a bond; an obligation; a promise. (s, K, &c.) audm: E bud 87. see -; and Jel, &c., in ii. 00

ILijI ;141

Tahe anw: see a verse cited voce

;.

The ball, or elevatsd part, of the chec.

i.q q.

j4

(S, Mob, g.)

j 1.(TA, in art. JI.,

~If In whom [and in which] trust, or confidence, is placed. (Mgh.)

Xq

2. ld,, and ';,; 'il 1l' i.e. ;i A she-camel rendered_firm, strong, It was, or became, firm, stable, fast, or compact, in make. (S.) .,, i. e. ~i: see arts. bii. and or strong; (MA.b ;) i. q. l (S, M gh, K) [ot i.J. , and ._, conj. 2. 'a..!L, q.v.]. ,J R` le trusted, or con3. .I1, inf. n., .44., llefaced him; confided, in him. (S, Mghi, M,b, 1].) fronted him; encounterefd him; lBroken stones. (TA, art. .^..) See 1 met him face to . , ,, .face (S, ., M,b.) He confronted him, accosted 4. .j1 lile made it firm, stable, fast, or ..I,1. him, or encountered him, with ipech, or wordxt, strong. (Msb.) - lie bound, or tied, him, or 1 or with his face. (Lth, JK, TA.) it, firmly, fast, or strongly, i a bond. (S, 1], T1k) See e.. 4. a.1.lie repelled, or rejected, an asker, or a ,;5 An idol: see . and ; and . 1 beggar. (T.) - Sec _'.. 5. ;",1 y [T/he knot became firm, or fast]. (A, in art. jI.) 5. . He tended, repaired, or betook himself, to, or towards, him, or it, either in a direct 10. ;, j,! course, or indirectly. (IJ, in M and L, art. [ie ucured himself against I see . him, oy a bond or the like, or absolutely:] he &3: see'. tl. ot ac) c oml *i1 A tupid man, who does took, or received, a bond (4iJ) from him. (S, not accomplish his affair well (JK.) 1 15.) -_~j.W lj'fl labj W .lb I [Write ye it, 8. a, ~IS (f, , art. jW; and M, i, (namely, the debt,)for the creditor's stelf-securing, 1. I J art. A.; -. He &c.) had He a pain did not in his apply hime.lf rightly head: see and for preventing contention]. (Jel, ii. 282.) to anything; he onew not the right course to d. 8ee _,,&i !.> ! He cloed the pursue; like See also ,.. -, 1G v, i 4. ,u1l Hce, or it,. door firmly. (MA.) pained him; or caused 1> I: see ac, and see)L and t.: -. *i J & . ;l iq him pain, or aching. (1, MA, TA.) (S, TA.) See ., in two placess.~l 3 I. .jt He expressed, or manifested, pain, Z11l He 4i-*! He confided in him. became convaleant. affliction, distress, grief, or sorrow; [comA Tsty; ttutwnorthy; honest: applied uas plained; moaned; or] uttered lamentation, or an epithet alike to a man and a woman, and m God LI bI res, igned, or reoeign, complaint; (PS;) syn. j JL. (, art.,JI) and myscef f -to to God: i.e., I became, or become, a 1. ,
,1 4,
.

4'.J

s,

3050

[STPPLYKMZICT.

'-, lMurlin: aqj is here used for the whole because The place towards which one goes: (Munjid of or part, quarter, region, place, the or Kr:) it is the most noble part: (Jel, ii. 106:) 6. _,) quasi-pass. of ^i,dl: see a,j. point, towards which a person, or thing, goes, or JJlI my course. (TA.) - 'j i J aic& art. ,i.i3. :1. see 8. directed: so I have rendered V,^. : In every respect; considered from every point tends, or is signifies : .- 4 , and .. 'jJt The [proper see j. of view. _ 1)I ;q ;A.; and i~.., said to be the originals of as goes; or looks one which towards place any i'A..3 and 1. or reasonable] way is that it should be thus: or see a-.. ac: or place, the 373:) p. (Har, : t4. also See the valid and obvious [way]. (Msb.) :.;;_ A course, a purpose, or an point, of the tendency or direction or bearing of ~. in the direction 4 L ? olject, which one is pursuing; a direction in anything: whence ;Ib which one is going or looking, &c.; as also of such a thing: and t towards one (S, MS)b 1) and j.. (Mab, 1) Slime, j_;., see t ;;.....The way of a thing. (TA.)- ,JC quarter. The JI mire, or thin mnud, (S, Mab, }C,) in which beast Hence, j..L jT. correctness, or trtuth, no L.'l There is .; . iage stick. (K.) point, or place, to which the way, or road, of carr . Brightness [of in thy saying. (TA.) leads: see 4Li.. And in like manner,el 'a. (Wur, 1. . -il oJ.) voce (L, intellect]. Th; end, or result, of an afair, to '~'d. and t Ixxvi. 9) For the sake of God; or to obtain the which it leads, or tends. _ I._l; . I..j 1. ;aj She was incompliant to the male: c,nntenance orfatourof God. (Sull, p. 378.) See [Th'ey shot in one direction]. (M voce'.) ij1i L Cj ; J1 ,li ~ in art. .j. 1 *.j The first, or beginning, of the _ .I 4. .t 4. p s said j, , e. i reasonable. ' were it so, it ill'e A chief . (TA voco P;jj, q. v.) 0 of a phrase, &c., Thae is no reasonable way of . lP1: of a people or party. (K.) _.q .L i same as WrEi accounting for it.- _ .iLJ [meaning The mode, i.q. see ;ys. _ 30 .; P Not of respectable, or esteemed, or hijh, ,/I L. or manner, of a thing]. (KL.) authority: (saidl of a wonlrd or phrase, &c.:) or . I hknotr not what is its meaning.it is not thIe pr.ojie. way. _- 1 A. ' tI From degraded her; took away ii. 274; t, . iA1 [npp. IHe a de(sire of God's recompense: (unr, he took her inaidenhead: hence her grade: and and Expo.. of the JelAleyn :) or countenance, , . .S #. -s.j]. There are several similar 1see d.i . moaning favour. phlrases in the gur, where L.j is explained in a~ ;%q: see ;.. throughout. -_..-l the same sense of ,Il 3 in the Expos. of the In respect of, or with reference to, such a thing: [lie withheld him, and by reason, or on account, or because, of ; ... ~ Jolaleyn. or restrained him, from his course, purpose, or such a thing. -_ .1'The six relative JlJI .j s5:Jl Jy points or directions or locations; namely, above, ol)jeet]. (S, art. ;JI.) - ' He turned(l the thing away, or back, from its below, before, behind, right, and left.
eoune, see an oex. voco ,i.

see 'L,l. "La:

69

re (God) recealed to him; or 1 HI 4. see spake, or made knownn, to him,by rerelation see Also, He suggested to himn; or put into his mind. (Mughnee voce OI.)
,V-3 .- i HIasty; (.K ;) q.uick; (S, Mfgh, Msb, K; applQ in this sense to death. (S, Mgh, M9 b.) applied

:~.
;..,

(TA.)

-""

'.

($. A,
[for C,b

L, art. )a;
,q,j

and L voce .

-l;)

see ; . : I~ of acting, &c.

iqcs

..

J.41 ;jl [Make thou] haste; or haste to be.first, be .first, or before, or beforehand: hasts; .&c. TA.) (5, manner, way, mode, or

.;.;Il
sGa

.,.AJ! ti4 of day. (TA.)

art.

The hair of his face grew forth]. t-j The beginning of time, (g(,) and

WForthy of regard.
* , 'r

A In the shortest period: see .S.. ~.pj.l .A an ox. in the first paragraph of art. .t..

.r

-.
t

lj ~s
~

1,

(', ],
(Myb, I
1

;l More, and most, worthy of regard. a.. I y: see :Jj.r.~

.,.

.,ai,) and '-

. ,a.:

* 4.

art. ,

IDrd, g, Hle beat it (namely i,.f IDrd) with his hand, 1j., and in like manner ~a. _ A place towards which one tends, and - A.. e see &c., and t ,: ~.^ j ,, repairs, or betakes himself. [or basin], (TA,) and and moistened it in a ~ The drift of spedelh. (I, Kull, p. 378.)- *1 or cohesive, (p, TA,) viscous, it became until until [Hie rent at rando,, heed l ; ~ A~ and became Lfit for] food; (TA;) as also J, lessly, headloeg, or in a heedles., or headlong 1 t .dJ,l(K) and 'r'i&.j. (TA.) . ] 'I course, or manner; and so .dV..; k I '. [said of a man, or of and 1. 1. 2: see 1. ji i r ,c ; si, see A.,lj 4 S; in art. -. bj. a horse or the like, or of a camel] His foot, or 4: see 1. sl _. [He went away at random whither he ,1 hoof, or c ,, was, or became, attenuated, and '. wtould]. (TA in art. ... ) -_ chafed, or abraded: (TA:) or he (a horse) ,I experienced a pain in his hoof (s.) : see 1 in art. J. -, LV,qj and 5: see 10. AJlake ye petitiom J Lr1 eIJI ,j 5: see 1. a 10. . Hie found it (food) to be ,u. for the things that ye want, to persons of goo.l1 (JK, :) he ! wholesome; as also ' s.1: wholesoine; rank or station. (El-HI.asan EI-Muiddib, iin InnA found it (a land) to be insalubrious: (TA :) he . t t. Consideration anfd .) _ TA, art. C~. found it (a country or town) to disagree with for transp. ~ regard. Sec 3 in art. ~,I. - -. j and * ire :) see ,aJ, in two places.. t.x)l J1
1. 1. aij
,.
r s4

s .JI i. q. '

"

Jib-3

.*.)-

iii

9051

its inbabitant. (, Mob.) - . ;l .

tC ;

ga.-el: see 5 in art

.
O$ .

.,...

6. L;l~ They troo made peace, or became 1I reconciled, each with the other. (.K.) 7: see 1.

A.jheavy person (g) [i.e., dull].

O.~~':

',..

see Ju.

.3..

8. tsj!l: see 1: he acted, or proceeded, with .*.j, A tainted condition of the air, engender. moderation, writhout haste or hurry, in his pace ing peostilential diseases. (TA.) 1. ;; "1 He gave the bloodrwit to the or journeying. (M in art.'ijl.) hAeir, or next of kin, of the dsain person. (Mib.) . .3 llnmlwleoonme food: (Mgh:) unsuitabhd 10. ,L _ *j.! lIe intrutted him toith profood. (g.) 3. .lClj inf. n. O1Cj, lie took [from him] perty; intrusted to him property; gave property the ta . (TA.) See 3 in art. ). to Ain& in trust, or as a deposit. (Mob.) And 4. d .; .j1 It dastroyed him; (T;) it reo szj.Z.!I He asked him to heep, preserve, moved tim, or took him away.: (M, ] :) said guard, or take care of, a deposit. (K.) 3. *;-lj: see .;' of death [&c.]. (T, M, ]C.) See an ex. in art. iU; Ease; repose; freedom from trouble or 5. aS. He sought it, aimed at it, or put, .4, conj. 8, and allother vocej. jl. ~.~!: posed it: (~, Mgh, Msb, ] :) and he sought it, inconvenience, and toil or. fatigue; tranquillity; see a verso cited voce l4.-. .jl jI &c., exclusively of, or in prefereice to, any syn. WM& (?. Mgh, 15, TA) and a.l; (Mgh, r yb: see J. otAer thing. (Mgi.) M0b, TA) and ,,k,;

(TA;) and ampleness o1

.t. Bloodwit; a .fne for bloodshed, i.e., circumstances ('A) in life: (K:) or ZL' is homici.de; consisting of a hundred camels. syn. with .. tlj and S ,,; but i signifies " ampleness of the circumstances" (a.) of life, r;.~ 4;C, [Fines for no7unds]. ($, 31, 1. o, (f, },) inf n. Eb anld i;, (TA,) and "plentifulness and pleasantness" thereof: TA, &c., in art. j..) He (a man, S,) or it, (a thing, TA,) became [see an ex. of both, voco .]. (El-MarjS: Small J,, q. v.; ($, Msb, 1 ;) shoots, still, quiet, or at rest; (6, h;, TA;) as also zookee and M F, art. .,a&h..) m Sec 1 wid 3. or offsets, cut off from palm-trees and planted: ul,. , (4, TA,) [quasi.] inf. , n. a. d . 1 aI'; A cormry; Cypreaa: see an ex. cited (Mgh:) young palm-tree. (TA.) (TA.) You say to a man, * and v voce, r. Ij [A valley; a rater.cou,te, or torrent.bed; meaning Be tlou grave, staid, steady, sedate, or ., " and sometimes a river;] a space intervening, /az A thing committed to the trust and care calm. (TA.) Sec also 1; and art.j1j. _- ' (M, MOb, ],) i. e. any such space, (M, MUb,) and ,j, inf. n. ,1lij, He was, or became, in of a person; a truswt; a deposit. (Mgh, Mob.) between mountains or hills; (M, MAb, ] ;) See 10. a state of ease, and amleneu of tgl means or through 7hichr a torrent runs fortA/ [occasionally circumstancest of life. (M,b.) lj, [Gravity, steadiness :] i.q. 4 , [like or constantly]/: (Mb :) for which reason it is j: see an thus called. (M, Mgb, TA.) _ex. voco jslI: it mnay be rendered, in different J ,as alsoi;,. (S, L, in art _ .) eases, Leae thou, or let alone, or say nothing And Valediction. i. q. .a i" in one of the senses explained (, Msb.) in art. ; i. e., ! He superseded him, &c. of: see ^4. >U Let me alone and ~~ and [ AI garment, or piece of cloth, ease from suek a thing: and ewempt thou me, used as a repositoryfor clothes. (TA.) .j3;j pl. 1.3, in the accus. case, ly poetie or excus me,from suc/ a thting. -_ Ij. "j

Dismis thou from thee Asuch a thing.

See Li.

*...

/ >": see

0..

, and see a verse cited voee

licence, Llq;j: see a verse cited voce

/..

*L--'int
4

-,. J| s >

--

0:". tib: see art. :. see ", in art. .S= 9 G

A de

.Lj used as a pret.: see an ex. voce art. J3.

ory: see a verse cited voce

it,

in

4. Io ,
,.4

4.

! : see an ex. voce ~,. The trilosity of a tripe.

see

ex. vo

[app. ,j]

2.

.jJ, (MA,) int. n. y.,

(PS,) He bade

(TA, art. ,J.)

JdJ Rain, (9, ~, TA,) whether violent or gentle: (TA:) or violent rain. (MP in art.
.

farewell to him. (MA, P?.)

Ij,;, He made peace or reconciled himelf, with him:

3. js;lj, inf. n. acls ,,

and subsL

1
3

(Mb :) [the in- n.] WsC` is syn. with Lit; beeause it is [.t. (a mutual leaving, or leaving
Amoleuted]. (Mgh.) 1 is also syn.
with .j; as also t Vi&: (TA:) so that Z..j eignifile He /ft hi*i. but more. correctly, he iyng left by him; like 4.i, Cil.; and this is the primary meaning.

ioi?.: see 10 in art. W3.

- d

1.

Piety: or pious fear: syn. kj3:

(i:)

and abstinence fron sudarfuisl things.

e j : ee .,-

~jj.: occurring in the TA, art.. ;j)1, meaning Violent rain. (MF.)

3; from (TA.)- _-.

9r,0.~

1. jj;, and its in n. ,j:

see .

io two

ft him,

and

: see L

i,; Grease, or gravy: i. e. the oily matter places. that is producedfrom .fesh-meat; (TA;) or the dripping that ~e from fleh.meat and from X fat. (Mgh, Mbh.) f; Silver, whether coined or not: IJ 1 -- (AO. 1~~~~~~--r

305 TA:) or coined dirkein; (Mgh.) see C$1.. aJ

jo

E-3

[SUPPLUMENT.

(,;)coined silver.
(a. .Ii) produced its fire. or~
LSij,an or

hue, as its name 4jepq indicates]; (TA, art. w.,.o; (Mob.)

-

j.Z*134

and i. q.

4elA.,: (JK, M, ]~>) or

..

3ij.t, pi. of ,0j, meaning tot~l-I see

see art. x.ij,adse.ian

and ase j3

L,Ask-.colour. (M,b.)
33and a ee

See

j.

;(A and Mqb, botht is a name of the large or is of the large tj3. (g and ~ nAd.. in art. uj; #_ bothi in art.

Trees havinag leaves: (Mob:) [or leatfy trees; trees Aaving many leaves; for] ;(8 a tid leaves. many having tree a signify 114 TA) [A tree And J'jJiJI ~JjI. i~ (,14TA.) in art. having leafy coverings or sae.(I
,0.68

~~ 3~ (TA) atnd

appliodl to a camel, Wh'ite inclinting to lilack; i. e. of a dusky white hue: or rather, sinmply, duxkisA; or dusky; ($, g ;) or of a colour like that of ashtes. (T, Mghj, Myb.) See Ashes. (~u) See an 2*
j&,,

C4 iS., [lie pretendled, or made 2. beliere, a thing, instead of a thting whiich lie meant: as isshown by the explanatioxn of a It. (a thinig) wias heatly: (M~b:) or 1. trad. in the TA]. (8, airt. wbo save that the (TA.) inf. n. is thecre mientioned iinstead of tIne pret.) outwecighted, o.-pr-ejpodera ted; syai. i; ie alludled to imf. D. '., IJ.~~~~ Thtis is equiponderant to iltI 3. L ; equirnibiguoucly or eqjuivocally, suck a thingy vocated respecting it :he meant sucrh a thing anid this. (. is also called pretenided antother.. (M, K.) took it, or received it, by wieightt. B. ijtlie iI (Kull, p. 1 13 :) an d -.. nd and Seeanex. voce IL.JL...u (S'MO-Il Msb, K'.) and siginifies Tine using a word, an expression, ejj,j~31 A cer.taina star ina the le.ft fore leg of or a phrase, which has an obvious meaningw, and intending thcreby anoither meaningy, to wrhicht it Cventau.u.s. (Kzw.) See tl a.. applies, but nwhich is contrary to thte obvious one. q.v., voce rcl. n. of 3-~j. (,art. See 4. (MIb.) SeaejdjA
3. 'f4i, lle hid it, concealed it, or covered it.

ex.

a verse cited voce LA, last sentence.

(,M 9lh, Ki, &c.)

sj~:aee~ I

heavy: (Msb :) or o 1 ffdll

or. hip; and often signifying only the hi,4-one; anAd the hip)ais meaning the joinit of the thigh?]

You say, (KL:) pl. :J3: see Ij 4 j. and t Lljj) and tLj*_ He made his ireightt: ul r complete, dir.hemn: (so 0, (~ - See 1. W1 lhat is above the thigh; [the haunch; .Oj to produce fire. (~, wcight:]

s..)

10 : see 4.

in a copy of the S:) [a dirhem of full a heavy dlirhiena. (PS.)

J5"of

a camel's saddle: see 8 in art. Up..

LSJ Purileett matter in the interior of the ~Jv 1 A weigher. (TA, in art. l....) bodly: or [an abscess; or] a severe ulcer that A wteighing - instrument; (TA;) a discharges pur.ulenat 7matter and blood. (M, IS, scee TA.) ~1inJ l: ba lance; a pair of scales. - The weight of a inee dlol
inart.

~Ji .

thiing. (1~, &C.) See

JuL~

Behind me is suck a thinq, as 1j 1E 1 the J~J of the river; the ?nonitor of the thouigh it were a burden uipon my back. 6.jt. See also 3 rI,if . ~l.:sce 3. Nile; Ilacerta Nilotica: (see Forsk&l, Descr. 05 0IJ Fr.on behind a thing covering,. or con. *inart. Ij Animalium, p. 13) and abPJJ3 the Jjj3 cealing. (TA.) Such a Iii~ A variety of rhyming prose: ,j,---Jl scmncus: of the land; the land monitor; lacer.ta one isy an aider of such a one: or a follower. see vuig. pronounced C43. I God is seek. ,. (Ijam, 206.)p -~i~; ing after thee, avid wvatching, or lying in mail, for thee. (Hjam, p. "O.) See also an ex. in thE first paragraph of art. ,JU. 4 3' A vaiddle-,sized teng of goalo' hair: see io"i lie became entraged: see JA.. It.;~ 1. la, ;1j-J1J Theo Book of the Law revealed to Mlose a.LU".1 4. e...3, meaning 4,k&J1 He anagered hi,n: se (Bd, iii. 2; &C.)

J,,:see

thiere are two species:

1 Swellings, or tumours: n. un. withi I. The n. un. occurs in the TA, 1

6. .

J4,a

coll. gen.

11.,

art. j^.-

&c.

a&j.p) 1i. q.0~jJ1City 1. (TA

.0 ' ' .

.0 2

.0 . 09

in art. J..

jl : see

1. LJl2u'2 &.[The vesse ras saifficientt in its capacity or dimensions, or suffirientl.'. capacious, or large, for lthe goodsr); and t4ii ;;LJ [the place for the company of men]. (M9 b.) cj J1~H 1t is not in thty power, or prper for thee, (MA,) or allowable for thee, (Mgh, Meb,) to dlo such a thing. (MA, Mgh,

,.* .fa -jJI &.t, ,C^A

9-

see Ady. 4.
LJ0

~ jt

see...

1. Li; aor. Lq~ inf. a. 0

L and A

(God) made his means of subbo.$i .and ?s;;He l3~A certains reptile ( .n ) sistence ample and abundant. (M9 b.) and [a liz-ard of the species called gecko, of a leprous

(s)i.q.

SUPPL3MUf.]

3053
vooe

S. or ample.

He made wide, broad, spaciow, roomy, ._;. jl ,

i- 9itZ . [The iniq4

(, ljl art. ji; JI
.) See also 5,
-

~ Cl He made rom, or ample apace, for him in tLhe itting-place. (S, art. -. ) [And so] 'jl ji ' They made room, or ample Jpace, [one for another,] in the itting-place. (8, art. C.J.) *. ,r. . n wj, for;d q,le t., He (God) amplified, enlarged, or made ample or plentiful, his means of subsistence; contr. of t. See 1, and 4.

terior of the ell]. in art. .iA.

t-!

The iole

was widc to th pitcher: see J . - ,C;.1 Exteusion of thl signification of a word or phrase: an ampliJication. (Tile lexicons, &c., passim.)

5-. ,1il 4 jol J.y r][He sougAt ta get at, or obtain, the water by means of tle bucket]. (M in art. j.)-I jt j3 He sought 1 . to bring himself near to him, or to approach to him, to gain acces to him, or to advance himself in his favour, by such a thing: (Myb, &e. :) so too tJj; (Myb.)
al

(1, g;) and ?j,

aor. j'.

Width; breadtls; extcent, or apace, from side to side. See .s. _j '* a tplcness of the means, or circumstances,of life; an unstraitened, or a plentiful; state of life._ [Ample scope Sfol action, pc.: and a state 4. I'5Jl ' ,l [lie made, or rendered, the in wRhicA is ample scope for action, p5c.: see thing ample, or free from atraitness, to him ;] .,/, and el>?:] richnexs, or wealthiness, or he made the thing sufficient for.him; syn. 'a competence: an(l capacity, or power, or ability: u..e: (TA:) [he gave him sufficiently of the and plentifiulnes and [consoquelitly] .. ,. . o- G;i o (E, lg:) thing; or largely thereof.] -_ *1.;1. .JI easiness of life. (TA.) -_ j..J1 ~ i.q. qd o God, make thy mercy sufficient for us; syll. ;LtJl. (Iar, p. 194.)- _ .~-:. see . ~. ,~o t ti J,. i . . ,,/: y!-.q. (TA.) -_ e pl . [lie made, ,. , . -j.- ah.Jl 5 j It is allowable abxoor rendered, his state, or case, or oJIfair, amtnle, lutely, in other case than those of poetical or f.ee from straitness, to him]. (S, art. ,j.) necessity. (IbrD.) See :.!j. - jcU I l3hey made roome, or Tl ample aspars, for the man, in a place of standing tCL.j A horse wide in step: ($, :) or
or of sitting.
t

iaw

A means of access to a thing ; (lAth;) a means of becoming near to a thing: (lAth, Mob:) these are the primary significations: (IAth :) a means of becoming near to, or intimate frith, or of ingratiati:uj onself n'ith, another: (8 :) honou,able rank or station r'ith a king: d.gree: affinity: ([:) a tie, or eonnexion: (TA:) it may be rendered a meas nof access, nearness, intimacy, ingratiating oi,esel/ attachment, or connexiotn: and also, of attain. ment, or accomplishment.

(MJli, voce

&.) c

-,

i.o. .

(q)

(8, g.) ajn, and (Ig,) lie (God) enriched him; or rendered khim fsre Jfom want. (S, IS.) See 1.

L.,

pl.
I

see :ace , a. j in art. rt..

l.

A life ample in its means or cir-

1. . [.H1 ie markedl, or put a marth on, the garment, &c.]; saidl of a trader, or dealer. (JK in art. jr7 )_ JI '..j [Hle branded him, or stigmatized him, with satire]. (TA.) See a hcmistich cited voce -.$ .,~ lie mar/ed it [iu any manner]. (Mb.)

J,iJlt : He stigmatizd hkin, or set a 5. t. [He became, or made him.se.f, ample, cunslances; unstraitened, or plentiful. - i. j mark u/oa him nwhereby hie should be knoww, by or abundant, in his circumstances; or in his hIaving power, or ability: (Bd, iv. 129:) or something said. (TA in asrt. I.s.) _j means of subUite,nce; for ;.L ,i 5 j;] i. q. ratber, having amnple power or ability; powerQCSI [I put a superscription, or title, to the ti-. (8, in art. 53 He took a wide, ful. See Ham, p. 609. - tj ,: see book, or writing.] (TA in art. j..) . j, 1.j 3il. t A large, or liberal, disposition: an ample, or a large, range, .i .Vd in an -inf. n. '.*C (8, Mob, g1) and C;4, (?, g,) le t Large, or liberal, in (a man, S) was beautiful in face: affair. _ ;[J2,,l s r. 3 t [Ile took a wide, or see .IJ. _- l.JI.l, (S, Mb :) : see... _ .lj I or bore the impress, or stamp, of beauty. (1i.) an ample range, or was profuse, in bounty, dispodtion. _ ;.I "

eJ.)

or muniJicence]. (8, K, in art. 3..)

l ($ voce , applied to a horse,) WVideIt stepping [in running]. (So expl. in the PS.) expanded itself, lpread out, dilated, wimtnedl. - He expatiated. One says, j .jJIli , ,1 Wf'ider, or widest: see 3 in art. hJ. anld ;j ZL. J. (TA, voco y Amply, or aobunantly, provided He strode, in walking. f ,al with the mneant of subsistence. I iSk Threy etended its (a word's) tinjfica-. Z Width; extent; ampleness of space, tion, or ampliified in respect of it, or rather, took and of quantity: properly a plare of iridth, or an e~tended ra,nge in whing it, so that they applied it to ue/h a thing. (The lexicons, &c., passim.) spactioucss. Sec Li and Ia.;. _3: men,3.
-

&'1 &,.J ; -- ;.q. i. ; (s;) [1 9 discovered, or pereiverd, in him good, or goodness, by right opinionformedfrom its outward signs ;] originally, I knew its realexistence in hiom by its outwvard sign. (MF .) See also Har, pp. 30, 46, 76. _He examined delibc ately in order to know the real state or characterof a thing by the external sign thereof. (L'P, xv. 75.) He perceived a thing by forming a correct opinion from its outwtard signs. (TC.)

8. _! It (a man's state, or condition, &c.) became fre from straitness, or unstraitened.

.*o C-! [His means, or circumstances, of ife became ample, or plentiful]. (Mgb, art..a.)

Aj came's load: seelS. ak; A mob of driven cattle: see

A,_..

~J! It widemel, became wide, dilated, or expanded. e .. 3 His bey became wide, or distended._ rj' .-j! He weas capable of doing a thing. An instance occurs in the TA,

A brand, or ma,k or fgure made neit/l a hot iron, upon an animal. (4.) And i. q. L.)L [A mark, sign, badge, token, symptom, and &c.]. (Msb.) And The Ol9.t [or title] of a book or writing. (TA in art. J.o.) 8eo also .... and * in art. [now applied to Woad]: i. . . , with whicA one tinges or dya [tAe hands, ec.j: (S:) a certain plant, toilth the leares of which 386

a,

"-s A

a..1

2: )

II: see 5.

a054 one tinge or dyes [the hand., 4c.] ; and said to

.. ~j - J-o
8.

ESPLzmmm.

.A.

%-i!

[He was, or became, cha-

racterized, or he characterized hims~lf, by hnowm be the LA: .. (Mb :) the lea~r of the Ji [or 4. # d.,j4, said of hoariness, It became e.g ledge, or science]. (Msb in art. J1a.) indigo-plant]: or a plant [of another pecies abundant, or spread: see 5 in art. .. (TA)] with the leaves of rrhich one tinge. or dyes 10: see 4. 8. ,ij ! [She tattooed herself wit [the haldd, ce.] (]C)

mnoke-black]. (T, art. ;j..)

t.,jl: 0on the rain thus called, see ,. _.,
.09.

[[A petiodical festival: a fair:] i. q. The fair, (Mgh.)

. Tattoo: see

.. 1 and an . ;,

(Myb, art. .) tJI and place ofdeeting, of the pilgm. .

'lj.; A female tattooer. See e part of the paragraph.

.-.

oir , A quality; an attribute; a property; or a decription, as meaning the aggregate of the qualities or attributes or prolprties of a thing; or the state, condition, or case, of a latter thing. So explained voce L", and voce oj.o. Seec its syn.

ThA same as ;a;, An epithet. (f.) - A word denoting an attribute () and a substance or cautertzing, instrument [or iron]; (., ~ ;) a (.;1j). Under this term are comprised the marking intrument. (MNb.) An imprs, J- .n1, the J_.a.. ~l1, the a.' ,A.,. and or a character, of beauty. ( .) S, an ex. 8ee 1. .- j., inf. n. 5.j, He cariegated, or the J-..ZA J..J1. (I'Ak, sect. .La J il a verse cited voco j.. figured, a piece of cloth, or a garment; (Mgh, JSW 1.~l.)a tai.o [A simple Mob,* ;) and embellished it. (1.) j epithet]; an epithet resembling an U .. ,. -1 _ (TA, voce 1J..) _ [Originally] A branding, -o An epithet in wtolich the substantive Qth.W l jl e , (1, I,) or ;,LJ .a, (M;b,) at tl as a general He calumniated, or mirepresented, him to the character predominates. - U, term for an attributive word, is also applied by Lth Sult.t (S, Mob, 1) and other old writers to An advcrbialn. of place : Any colour differing from the main or time, and to a prepositwion. It is so applied in the colour of a horse, &c. ; a colour differing from L and TA, art. J, &c. It was applied to the resat, (S,) or from that rwhich generally the former by Fr, (T, voce ,..Ji,) and to the pervades a thing.- d. : J It is of one latter also. (L, TA, ubi supra.) generally pervading colour, in which is no outac, see w: in art. bgj. colour. _ 4: [also] A mark, sign, sym?i,tom, or token, by which a thing is known; syn. Lo.sz; (Mb ;) and '', whlich see. ,sj,% originally an inf. n., A kind of varie1. ',is,, and 9]J J.'j, He, or it, arrived at, gated, or figured, cloth, or garment. (Mgh, art. Jia.) came to, reached, attained, him, or it; (S, 1, Mob.*) _- . The variegation, figured worh, .) as also AI V (N. _ e.; J5j or figuring, of a garment; making it partyHe made dote his ties of relationship by coloured. t j sometimes signifies A natural behaving with goodnes and affection, &c., to e. j:z!: see 'q.,L J. divtrsity of colours: soc i. _ of a .. . ... kindred: sce,_t a.. _ ,and '.t l 4: . see sword: see J. He had, or Ahld, close, or loving, communion, commerce, or iptereourse, nwith him. (Mob, IC) S ,: see what next follows. -_ a,t,m, inf n. n..j and L.; and t?a., qZj3j rel. n. of Ae,, the rad. being restored; inf. n. -- l,,,_, and JL.,s; are said 8 All 8. 6,~ 4,~ i;t ri wi oon be: (9, Myb, (s in the present art.;) and so t~,S, like with relation to love, whether chaste or unI, TA:) or it is near to being. (Mob, TA.) chaste. (M, ].) And , ,, inf. n. ,. [of c]. (S in art. ~.,.) ~I sE an anomalous inf. n., or perhaps a an<d .. ; and 'A4 tJIS: [He made close his a 3ffi:fiD [A saying mirepresnt simple sabet.: see 1 in art. tL. bond of lore, by affectionate conduct]. (M.) (TA in art. ;J, in an explanation of ; 'j.) aAL0 He gave Aim property. (TA.) And Quickly, or speedily. (IB, TA.) See t.'' is used by Aboo-Dhu-eyb to signify ;43 &, j [Ire gave him a gift]. (1: in art. an ex. in a verse cited voce ;JU. A muical reed-pipe. (TA, art. ,i.) .1)-_ w j. He conmcted, or conjoined, a word with a following nord, not pausing after me theformer; he made no interruption.

brand,or mark made with a hot iron.

[Tattooed]: see a verse cited voce

Ja..

_a.

in grammar,

3. u.;;: see , ., 4. ';;, originally

throughout. _~ .. : aee cS!

6. tI.l;j: see its syn. I.tU.

h ';

[thus without ;]: see ,.

art.

A ball of spun thread. (AA, TA in

-.

14

2.. o.., inf. nf. J.3, He joined, or connectd, much: he made a string to have many and another voco.;. joining.. (TA: the latter from an explanation .. 1 ... H made it ,,;~ A she-camel wAlwe milk lasts througAout 4. A,. and * L, l He (a boy) became of the pass. part. n.)_ to reac it, or him: syn. &J *VIl, and #-1 of fuU stature, andfitfor sri.ce. (Mgh.) thelear. (IAy., in TA, art.ic.)

Jj,U: applied to water: see a ex. voce .; and another in a verse cited vooe Jj;

1.

.;

ervie.

aHe attained to the proper age for (1i.) Se an ex. in the 1], voce

SCJPPtfYuz .]

SuPLxMtrr3
f

8056
05 down from his hand: (TA:) contr. oJ aatj:

*,l1; like 4' ex. voce >. 3. See 1. -

do!

[q. v.].

(TA.)

See an

.ytl1 Jo41j, inf. n. a.l.y

--

~ ~~~~~.

n. is connected with its subject, together with that subject; as &j in .J Xj 3. In this case it is an inf. n. in the sense of a pass. part. n., and namely, of J,o.,. (IbrD.) - [a_ A con; is said to be in

(Mgh:) syn. : (!,o TA, in art. &a :) but it has a more general sense than this last. (ErRighib, Kull.) contr. of ~j.
-

. voce

He pat down a thing:

jt43, He continued the fasting uninterruptedly. nective word or phrase: as

(,

,~.)-_;

She

(TA.)_- j.,;: seeg.-- i I hre He, held the phrase tll' ; ,eJ: see art. ,9.. In this broutght forth. - dL He appointed to him, communion, or commerce, of love with the case it is an inf. n. used in. the sense of an act. or for him, a sign, or token, &c.: see Mqb in art. woman. _ I. Contr. of t"d. (15 in part. n.] It is used in this sense especially ,h.Ls. - ~ j, 3 He imposed upon him a tine, with reference to cases in the 15ur-an. (MF, art. ) or tax, &c. He remitted a tax or the like; art. -.) did not exact it. (Mgh, Msb, in art. .jq-.)4.

!,

lIe made, or caused, him, or it, to

reach; he caused to come, brought, conveyed, or delivered, him, or it; or it; as also t

, l,JI {. t [They gave over, or relinquished, LGls: A means of connexion, or attachment: see Swar;] they made peace; opposed to l (Ilam, (S, M, KI,;) JI to him, pp. 179 and 180.) - .s pj., (S,) or , (K,) ."A joint, or place of juncture. (M.) See 1.>l. ail.: see

. o,

He lowered his grade, ranh, condition, (S, K,) or JS,yoz, in grammar, [A condunet]. This is 5. .e oJ.o lHe applied hinself with gentleestimation. (K.) _l; e.j He lost, -A. . .. A a a ,. ness, or courte.sy, to obtain access, or nearness, of two kinds;iS. Jsoy4 and ",L1 JOy.' or suffered loss or diminution, in his traijc; to him. (S.) See 1. The former term [or conjunct particlel is applied

8. d ).a! It communicated with it. (Modern usage.)

to the infinitive particles ., ',, I..

U,

, and

J.a Union [of companions or fiiends or voco i1) is applied to the conjunctive nouns lovers); contr. of /15 (T, S, voco ) or of tS...I, and its fem. 1iI, and , and l, and aJj (Msb, ibid.)or of ,.La (Bd in vi. 94) or of ~ in the dial. of Tciyi, andl to Jl, whlich last 8 - (9-) _...j ,J-_5Al ,In. the case

The latter term [or conjunct noun] (I have word :) he forged (poetry, t..L thus rendered it voce jl, and voeo i1, and

(S, Mgh, Msb, 1] ;) did not gain in it; (Mgh ;) as also t5 a,l. (Mgh.) He forged (a

e.;

in the name

of).

(Mz, 8tlh tj.)

lle applied or assigned or ap)ropriated a word, or phrase, to denotc, or signify, a thing. (1ul,1 ;

j somc incorrectly lhold to be a conjunct particle, app. signifies I made the thing according to his, of connexion with a following word and in the and othlers assert to be a determinative particle or its, measare. See ;0. case of a pause. and not a conjunct, and to 1l after the interroga-

371, &c.)

Seo also jl'-'

1 v

o?
CJ'i

a.

and ? jo.

and

A limb: see

;.-

a d

.: tive L* or i>F. s;
J

(I'Ak, sect. jy.-.JI.)

2.

seo #.#.p
1'
-

and see nlso Hiar, p. 346.

next to it] is a
.oj.

Betwocrin ovcry
and the
.)

,;4:a. ! An exception in which the thing

[or rather between every J.

(0, K, in art.

excepted is unitcd in kind to that from which the exception is made; contr. of e.

4. See 1. _- .JI ~)1

i

.l.

(T, in L, a.t.

.)

0-:

ac see

_.1 Joi I The [making close one's ties of - ',A - - .. 2. and t.o. l He enjoined him; charged jJ1. tl1; Thley t'o laid bets, relationship by] behaving wvith kindness, or him; bade him; ordered him: (IK, &c.:) he (5., K.) goodness and affection and gentlenes, and con- commanded him, lt, to do such a thing. wagers, or stakes, each with the other; syn. :,4j3. (TA, art. ).6j.)- _ ,1 .;a sideratenets, or regardfor their circumstances, (Msb.) t The land was lower than that which was next to hindred, or relations, even though remote, or 4. lte J IIe lyo1 bequeathed to hiM to it. (TA.) evil-doers: and ... l 1 signifies the contr. the third of the property. (MA.) .l He (lAth, TA.) -a'o A gift for which no com- made his will. - See 2. 8. stl- _1-.-'1 : see R. Q. 2 in art. E.. pensation is to be made; a free gift; a gratuity; , as Cone of the ten predicaments, or 6. 1y_~Y They enjoined, charged,bade, ordered, like d* and a J.x.o (Mnrg. note in a copy of or commanded, one another. See an ox. voce 1 1. -- categories, Collocation, or posture. - Also The the KT.) - io The connexion of a verb constitution of a thing; its conformation; its writh the objective complement, whether imme9A person commissioned; a commissioned And i. q. OJ, meaning A mode, or diate or by means of a preposition. -_ alo The agent: (K:) an executor appointed by a will. make. manner, &c. complement of a J"3[or conjunct], (I have L.a; An injunction, a charge, bidding, order, 0. ~' ~ ~ ~ -. hoj perhaps an inf. n. of , meaning thus rendered it voce J,) whether the latter be or command: (1K:) an admonition, with an "she brought forth:" see 1, third seutence, a particle or a noun. (I'Ak, oeet. j,.JI.) endeavour to persuade: and a command: its o [The term aLo is also applied in the Msb, place may be supplied by any word in which in art. ti.

z;.

6. l.!y Ie s'as, or became, lowly, humble, subnmissire, or in a state of abasement: (M9 b :) or he lowered, humbled, or abased, himself.

art. i I, to dJ in the phrase J i .t.] Often is the meaning of .l. (Msb.) applied to the connective prep. by which a verb or testament. (V,* TA.) or act. part. n. is transitive, together with the anoun or pronoun governed by it; as to ^J in
,0
X;1:

And A will,

Lown,

ignoble, vile, or mean; of no

ranh, or estimation. (Msb.) ij; He is the depository of my

t abfSame as 4 The proper application, or

and that prep. alone is called ',adJI '

1

Also, to a prep. by which a pass. verb or part.

1. ajb He put it, or laid it, (KL,a PS,) in, secret, or ecetset. or on, a place: (PS :) he put it, or threw it, -JI _ .

386'

a0ob
(Bd, iv. 48 and v. 4.) See 1 in art. .J.. And The ease in which a word is to be used: see ?, art. on the particle J. _ And The proper place of a thing. Oraound; aa wlen one says, "a ground for, or of,. belief, trust, accusation," &c. And The proper object of an action, &c.: as in the phraue ;$j .. O4 Such a one is a prolr object of honouring. p.b" A certain pace of a beast; contr. of meaning, of a word.

05Aa h Aimself to do the thing; syn. in TA.) See also 5 and 10. 4: see 10. '.. (ISd, Seo also

[SBuma (1X _ -j.) ,i.)

nT.
1

_The -lj.] bone of the jC,. (L, art. ~j; rThefetlock-joint. ($, 8,

voce
i ;14 , and di, He under-

5. .JJI 5f

;41ij A daily allowance, or portion, offood,

tooh the thing, and submitted to it; syn. &i or t/se like. (S, Ii.) i_ bL also An appointed i %;J1j (ISd, in TA) [see also 2 and 10] his part-payment, or instalment, due at a particular mind, or he, beeame disposed and subjected to do period. (Mgh, Mqb, in art.,w.) _ . i the thing; syn. ;,o.. (I [in the CIS, for
-

,'-yt

.rvJ ;y',
10. bit!

is put W.4

yL].)

o1~ . [An assesd rate of the land-tax].

vocc jL.) vo,

signifying a certain manner of going of a beast: settled place of abode, (S, Msb, l~,) a country; -- . ,.*. (SM 9b,) b, and see .JlI j._ --. ,s , in logic, t A (S, Mb;) as also V .; sulijert, as opposed to a predicate: and ta nb- * hi (S, S) or j, . (JMb.) stanre, as oppoted to an accident: in each sense, O.b The place of abode or residence (S, contr. of J, . t The subject of a book
Mgbh,

e,:-

($ in art.

)) _ -.

&j. as an inf. n.,

Ile took for himaelf as a home, or

f%: seek.

o. the like. _
t;P,: .aJ1j

See ,:.

'-

O) of a man: ($, Mgh :) a man's settled

(1. T A,~il i. ..q. and aid

1~:

"

see art b~.e [when used ua a conv. term in J.' [when so used]. (Mz,

place of abode; his place of constant residence; his dwelling; his Iome. (Msb)

lexicology] i. q.

lit ~p.)
1h,

2. j~J,l ~.~ a
1,i [tA low hill]. (4 in art. & ..) work.

ji

He appointed him the

3), jt,l: see 0jt.

.*

(Msb.) _

j-i bLc[He
(gh

asessed then their rates of the . in art. L.J.)

-pj:

see

..

.~lj;, in every quadru!ped, W'at is above tle 4. IJULI J.b 3 He made the the-camel to go [orpastern], to the joint of ti/e 31 : in the th pare termed '.,.; like t,it. (Khaleefeh forc-leg of a hor3e, rrhat is beneath the knee, to El-Io{eynee, in TA, art. ,.,.) 1the la; and in the hind-leg, wrhat is betroeen

J.t A mnountain-goat: (K, &c.:) see

)1 and

;;

the

[or hock] and the a.:

accord. to also .rJI ; and

v_.

IAar, in a camel,fronm the -) [or pastern], to _jc nas meaning Noble persons: and strong A. girth (ojLU) wide, woven of thong, the knee in the fore-leg, and in the hind-leg mon: see two exs. voce ;,m,. j [or hock]: (M, TT:) [the or hair, or only of tin; (M, ;) said to be to the

adapted for the

and the r;h;

the ,

shank, fore and

being peculiarly for the tA6 ;', likeAc thc U

: (M :) or it u for for the -. , and the aponde to thte 1_

,_.._, aud

iS.

bind]. In a

See
horse,

a,

and

Vhat corre1. t5; lIe kept it in mind, and considered it. (Mob.) _ ,.~l. l,.jl.l e kept, or retained, the narrationin his mind, or memnory ; or knew it, or learned it, by hcart; and studied it until he knew it. (M9b.), - f j aor. , He heeded; paid attention to. 4. oJt&.l lie made him to retain the narrationin his memory; or to know it, or learn it, by heart. (TA, in art., j.)

in an ox or a shieep or goat;

or the slender part of the leg. (g, voce i.>.) A.NO for the J.j and the ,at: for tlu e ; (The il J.; is The joint betwocen which and both [but to what thiis refers is doubtful] and the hoof is the slnder part called the are like the C:., except that they are of thongs woen one upon anoter, doubly or more. (g.) t~j. (gI, art. .. j.) The slender part of t/seb) and ,t in a lorse, camel, .c. (8, i.) i.q. W i. e. I4yii. (TA in art. That which is broad, in the
hind-log, is preferred; and that which is gibbous in the fore-

leg. (s.) [In art.

and

a.t., the place wlhere the jL,

The arm (El*)

liit meet is mentioned.]

1.

. see ,.1, in art. ,

of a camel, [&c.,] is above the ..

2. A ,.1 .' Li j He di oaed and In general it seems to signify the lender part cr! Li t I s wo, d him rhlat was in my subjected hij mind, or himself, to do the thing; of tls shank, next tAe pastern: and this, accord. heart. (Er-Rlghlib,TA, in art. j.9 and Q.,.) _ qyn. t& ."; .; (Mqb.) - C to the explanation of <:= in the M and ~, *'10 ,-J, [Tite adverbialparticle ae]. (IB, *Lit 1 ,L, aud 4, He inudwed, or persuaded, is the meaning auigned to it in the S and 1]. in TA, art. 1j.)

Lt. A [bag, or wallet, or] receptacle,.for travelling-provisions, and for goods or utensuil, Thie Tj.) .l ovidently signifies what anato4e.: (S, MA:) a vstel (1). _ I it& [The mists call the metacarpnu. (in the fore-loeg) and the metatarsus(in the hind-leg): sec a.:j and 4e. pericardium]. (TA, voco ;1 .) _ .. .
(g, voce

,63

- e3

3W7 lie lighted, ir came, ulma a and he became in a place.

:j1jj, -15
4, tvZJk.,jl , for Lj C.U31 : see a verse cited

[T,,, punisliment agieed, 1(TA.) thing or place

---6,69

j 6,6,

or corresponded with ilte 3in, crime, or offenecl. (TA.) 0"i$ it icas suitable, or convenient. See Zlt~" isi art. 'Al:P1 C(nj. 3. q.-;. lle eiicountercd hita ; sypi. icith

atbd U.

1 1j4j.3 [ Titey lap:;ediiito 1he yea rs of scwatinoss of herbage]. (K n a rt. 4;..#, q. V. &JI E3j e chanced, or happened, to comc to

4. .,wol jjji lle found hic offttir, or case, Itim, or it: atid, said of a thing. borne by water, agreeablewith his misla, or desire. (TA.) it drifted to it, namely, a plitee. - &CL& '15 Jet 8. O' 01 11 halpl)enetl;.chapice(i. So tisetl in said of food see the g, tirt. zW, and in maviy otlier woj.ke. #g 1. rt ol& see 3.

fell, lay, or closed, upon it, or againft it. Eli 1Ie originatedilie thing, or event, and

ma(lc it to befall. (TA.) Ilc jell into to snareo, or the like: he becarne itisnared. 6 0. L;e A cep.tain leg(il (lociimepte a pleaditty. [.Ire ivas, or became, mcaiiiiicr occame, Mealling Re fwind jwina hiji3elf, litj93e1J, terine ritine to to hr, or 0 he or chanced to be, in a desert, or waterless, Itipsit]; Itipsit] (MRb:) and 1,b3j I.Si Ui [in [in a a meado;ip,orqap.deiij meado;ip,orqap.deiij:

2.

paj3 lle ppet a

liepierith the lhei;td-]kndl.

4. IA331 4 5.5 : 'see

.at;.5 [or shipi] see in ai.t. JAi.) il,,

CasuaL CaiuaL

ace 2, and itii.

[or he lighteti upon, (T, 8 in art. jit:) from the li-litint, of a hirkll. fullowed hy hy 1. [1IcfiiTill(,(1, U3.3 and lIc fiiyi led, perJ1., i , often sighifies si- iifics It (a garmciit, &c., oi. st forpned, heipt, or nas'ffdillt nas'ffdilh 'Iti 'Iti in, Ilic MC romparl, C-Ompart, portion thereof,) lies against or tq;on a certain or covenapit, avid the promise]: net. part. v).&3; part of the holly, &c. t;.9 aiid
Ile Ile made made much much slattghter slattghter aniong aniong thens, thens, fwight 1hein ehein vehemenlig : (]g :) or he hc'frli or he fitight fell

.,-' jj3 prored, Itis t?ftj ir to its tpljcct; direrted it f!) a right 9 J,;" prospered it. (TK.) 413 Ife disposed him, or atieilpied hivi, to a ikiiiy : he il;.gl)o.,wd h;,n, oi. math, hipttjil,.ftpra thiii_q.-&Ul Awbj Gipd

His affifir, or case, was righty pi. ' pi. Pj.51. Pj.51. (Ms)-i.) (Msb.) ' U3 U3 signilles signilles The The beiiiq beiiiq agreeable trith rrhat icas ivislieti, or tlesited. (A, see f(iitlif'ttl to an engagentent, or or L'ec 1, TA.) last actitence, in art. tjcj. - 40JOS lle linid it: j, A 4 9 ll 0 di Uil L.'01 voce [Ire arromodated,adapoed, or d;s- see all ex. (&ii 2. a 2. 2.

1. 11 ." 1

stlion them, in fi-rlit : (PS:) botli menn the isanie: he lonade lonade apt (S..) he apt oy&31ttpigltt oy&31ttpigltt telpon telpon thctpi: thctpi

hipn, ael(ipted hippa, op. dispose,d hispi, shi. direfled hint, it) the .;yht rourse ; 83.11.
knode liippi to fahr, or

fillou,' a -iyltt shIF.iii.]

way, roume, or direction, lin ati (TA.)

or directrel hispa lpy impiration to tital

which ii.as guod, oi. to

[He arronsmodated adapted, disjinsed, op. diiecird hippio, to that ichich wag rigltt]. (k, an nrt. kw.) (or an l#ro thipigs. (M A.) lie 'ff'.rc,c", fi harmony, a 7-proncilitition, an helpreept the

io. IP!! GPI! antl antl *U3; #U3; lIc lIc [cxacted,] [cxacted,] took, took, m. stood icith hipn hipn [in [in good good seeatl, soead,'or (if the the expres. expres. stood icith or (if (M84, ill art. C,.te.) rercived, i.t fully, or wholloy. (31gli.) See aii n . 0.. ' slogi he ollowuble) in Cril mead]; syii. dykj %Z..rj. ex. voce JU. - See 2. [110 CO com-1 . 0a 1 3. d03 11c, or if, xorals co;!f(prmtible, or tlid L>4 U_" LP 15 [It supplied, or pleted] so many years of his age. (A, 0, ii, iii TA, (TA.) roi!firsitabil, to him, or it; was as he, or it, suffired for, what wait neetic(i]. (Bd, ix. 6O.) voce
io.

A vid o ,o& "I an agrecipirpit,a hap.ipiotktl, &c., begwecpa thr people, or loarly inade imare bettreepa titeppi].

.9j4Jtp lte rnadc an assapill, or et orii#lilen a3s(iiilt, atitt t *U upon the enewy. (MA.) iiif. xi. obj atitt t *U31 .31 and tind t O'Ul.3 'Ul.3 ind V 6235 235 upon the enewy. (MA.) iiif. ' 1 C3 ltild jaudzl lle paid, 01- t-citelerrel, to Iiiiit.fidl#, 1Ie spole C&I qf hippa, behijjd his bark, or in hif Hoespol.e behijiti hit (jr his riglet, right, or (Itic. (IS. [Iii [1ij the absence, or othep.prixe, sttlikg of hippl, rehat reoiiiii reoilisi 3' ' griere hitn if if he heard it; ( ;) slaneleredhitp?. CK '*Uj#t is erroiieotiQlv ptit ftr *Ulj.]) lle rerded, rityieil, rityieil, ox. ritorlierfileti,him; Charyed Charged 3. Ai j15 IIC b?'Ollyht it: SCC L verre verse cited CitCd hipn hipt&pritli prith a t?it.e,ftiiilt, or elde lihe.; ilj;i?tcil hiki* in art. jt . _ See 2. eldrartrel from ltis repittation. (MI).) oi. elt.tra(.ted ' 1 a 0 6, ' ' 0 o'. :. 9 -;dtiS C,.a e.,- Wyo W3. ti.3, ti3, [and [alld &C.to. >*, >., (ace K, &;itiS 4. &31 Ilf., lonheel iel)f)pi it, looked kepon art. It supplied, or sufficed for, hi.,# it J1-om fi-om above, looked down upon, it ; got ri vicu, 69 0 6, - . o'. --6 A (Mlb.) Lli,,* Lli,,* j need; syn. LnJJ. (Mib.) of it it ; ; or or set set it, it, it it ; ; sy sy g). o'. --6 A . ti of dclG jj.2, (, 31sh, K, ib. dek& It irtood gtood ipt steatl, or ipa in joine some slersel: see J_. .u, in U ill TA,) and 4Z!; asid &j j.51 [likewise] bitritifies llikeivise] hignifies tind sce Bil Bil, iiiix] Jel, ix. (30: GO: Rild Rild W`"', tite kC and (TA.) - See 2. in great great stea(l. A;.* L.7, [It 5. &U$6U40 Guil tuole toole his ltis 30u4 - e[cither stea(l]. (9ltz, (g, stand trigh hipis ips apiy stealli. at deatli, or in steel). See the gxir-iiii, vi. C)o] : did not 1 ' z Z 1. '. end [You caused Itim to die. (Mtib.) - See 2 and 10. I'OCC i-oce end of of art. art. 1%i..) 1%i..) [You say] say] or calotsed
4.,4
The thing The eltiiog

siogi he allowuble) inCril $tea,'];syll.

,wj j o., ---" ' 0

tva*, or did as lw., or it, did: toiticided tvith hisit., op. it : it suileil ldisn, or it it snatched it

taUied with, it. - rl LrLs; &U 13 t. q. 4~ 6. ' ^Cl&, He agreed with liirn, or was of one tpiiytd or opinion with him, U/POR, or te3pectimq, a thitig, or an affair. (TA.) [~G it; btwt rendered He agsted, copientctl, arroieled, or was of opic iiiiiad or oijiititin, will&h;tia : and lie complied u it& idin, or it (me 't): and he cohicided it magcliod it, ikc.] rUA him, suited him, or it;

U, t13 (MA, TAJ in n. L;-6s, (KL, TA,) [its coinmojily used in the present (lay,] He signed the toriting [for tAe Ipurpose of 1. 4,9 4,9 giving effect to it, it, cither besteath, or by endorsi,,.q The thing, or affair, [fell, befell,] it] [but aiB an getiemity getiemity used used in in it] : : (Mit, (MA, KLo:) KLo:) [but ha~d; ha~ d; took place; canic to pan; became earlier, though poet-classical, apinexe,l post-classical, times,] lie lw annexed it had been finished, fop. the [executed, performed, or] iealized; ityn. j;,;-. to the teriting, aper it 1

C...j3 see I [A f,,#lle.r, j" J5 J5 1. 1J.% ij imfopipter, or keeper, of tite compact, or covenuirt, covenuirt. a (TA, voce J1 AL,

and and Lj tm..if It It (a (a word) word) applies applies to to sucli sucli a a (Iiiiig. (Iiiiig.

3058

&1 - Ji)

[S'tPL2alQTN.

He expected it; looed 5. ;jD anid t i'! 8ultdn or the administratorof affairs, to whom it had been submitted, sonmthing (for the purpose for its coming to pan, or being. (8, I.) of giving efecEt thereto]; as, for instance, when 10: see 5. a complaint is submitted to the Su!litn or to the nwriting the beneath writes one and administrator, . j: see 8, in art. j... or on the bnok thereof, " Let the affiir, or case, of this terson be looked into, and let his right, X, An ~nlaught; a shock in battle: (S:) or due, be fully exacted for this person :" or, as is repeatedly made. (s.) such or acconl. to Az, he wrote, upon thle writing, a concise abtract, omitting redundances, of the objects aia3 Thie wisp of wool, &e., with which one of want [petitioned for therein]: from L) tars a mangJ camel: see Js. jl [" the gall's, or sore's, marking ^JOJ z ,i the back of the camel"]; as though the . .1J 1 u. tlj [lapp., One who is nwont to make upon the writing marked, upon the case respectothers fall into evil, or mischief]. (I, voce ing which the writing was written, that whicl o~..) confirmed it, and rendered its execution obliga- kol,, q. v., in art. tory: (TA :) Cj; also signifies such a writing i3l; Actually occurr'ing. - An event; afact; its and TA;) itsclf (.I;S ) eX La; Ig, a case.- .l1~; U In fact; in reaity. 1,I. is [,; 33: (TA:) it is said to be an Islamic 5-1, in music, A cadence. termn; not old Arabic. (TA.) [Also lie made an entry o!f a note or postil or the like, or entries y4.. An occasion (lit., a place) offalling I5! of notes, &':., in the n,riting, or book: see amn ex. i: Sta see ~j, in thrco places: eI e blamed hint; reproved into sin. - [ I -_ vocoe JA lit., It fell in a place of falling, or where it hi, angrily, or severely. (TA.) - See 4. slould fall: sometimes app. mcaningll it had an il; t lie threw hi,nself [or plunged] e.fl;ct.] - It is saitd of a half of a date given 3. . Il i,,to t1he if/;dir: he fell into the affair: he fell as aluls, L. J t I , * j;i . into the ,tfl;,ir, subljecting hienself to difficlty. [app., Tlere It l It 1 (MIA.) Anld tllo fell to the thing; sulch as tlhe hungry, u/pon effect any it, of not, appe)cars eating, amld dlrinlkitg, anid the like: see 3 in in explanation of a trad. art. J;AJ, for an instance of titis, as well as a &c.]. (O, in art. e, mentioned tihere and in the Msb.) See , inf. n. ail Cgl1 simi!ar, meaninlg. -l

Bd, vi. 27 and 30. -_ i 4

ij

.1 mads

him acquainted with/, or made him to knorn, his crime, sin, fault, or the like; (S, K:) and so , aor. :, q.v. (Mgh.) He withstood, resisted: governing and ,Ij, [lie and liJl by >. _ bequeathed it, or gave it, unalienably:] the first of these is the most chaste: the last is disapproved and rare. (TA, art. -~..) See OZ%.3 ;.. n. a'sL, inf. 2. .11 lc daij [(le made him to pause, or wait, at the thiing, or offair]. (18, TA, in art. andl see a; .;..) See the quasi-pass. _- ij, inf. n. J.y He taug/at him the places of pausing, in reading. (Mgh.) And hence, He made him to knowo a thilng. (Mrgh.)
LU

4,t

s, lie made him rt.l isL , meaning tacquainted with the thling; informed him of it; gave him notice of it; though often occurring, sconms to be post-clan.ssical. It for i; &i, is used in this sense, or as meaning lie (God) revealed to hinm the thing, in mauny places in the as, a: for cx., itl the following inMz, 1st ..l .UI stance, cited from IF, st, LC isA
l,l
-

Oj [God taAught, or revealed to, Adam _.il -oj, Ile explained the t,.a. (1;,) Ilc (JK, I.*)r

,whatIle pleawed to teaels hiin]. (JK,) inf. n.

dlition; syn. S.
logal torm: sec t

.,

as a See 1.

s ..

anld lj?', np., lle was near to doin,g, or experiencill, ilr, / {lairs,or events; syn. glj. (TA.) %_Z:tl nalso meansl lIe experienced the occurenree ol' , thiny; he met wvith a tking; i.e., some-

e,..

An

efficient.

.He stood witli another in a rom. 3. %..Ij a partner in a uatch, &c.: see was petition; 0 -. 4: see 1. ..

Tried, cexperienced: sec C". i same as i tliiligovcnircd. _ lle Jll i.t,to a thing. (Cgur, xviii. 51, and Exlos. ib, le eom,nresued her. Ilj of the JelAlcyn.) (MA.),-- , I; [He engaged 7vith them in 1. iij lIe was, or became, still, or stationartjy; fight, or conflict]. (S.) (Msb;) [he stood still;] he continued standing: (JI:) and [simply] he stood; contr. of . inf. n. LLl, (with which 4. ' 1 -. e made H.i, al.Jil ,1 , inf. n. is syn., as is shown in the TA,) He made (TA.) *~'SJ motionles. or still, become, or be, the beast to the thing, or aiffir, to happen, to take place, to He stomped, or paued, _ & 4i. come to pass, or to become executed or perforned (Msb.) upon coming to him, or it; he stopped, or or realized. - du;llie caused him to fall into paused, at it; or where he, or it, was. a snare, or the like; he eansnared him. -_ tl 'j., ll ie aused at, and paid atten,:. ~ He caused evil to jl 1. -,,: seD 1. He conapreJl L a.. tion .to, a thing. t 31 befall them; occasioned them evil.hended it, namely, a meaning: he understood [lie punisled Aimn]. (A, art. j,k.) - See 1. it. (TA. [Or, correctly, kU;, for it is there "I lie put into his heart, or 0 l_ j! .. altered.]) - lIc mNet ,vith it; namely, a word )I1 (L, art. A;jI,) or or the like, in reading : often occurring in mind. _ AiJI e. He saw it: and he was cl& (L, this sense. ..JI ", &)l (TA, in tlhat art.) i. q. ,Zjl. knewo nhat nas in it. and it, -)'I He made a verb tran- introduced into TA, in that art.) (TA.) He rwas made to know it surely. See sitive.

d.ii3j

Ile.a qtutinted

h a i3l: see _ hint wilh a thinGg. wlhicll is the cxplreLs,ion crmlllnflly known. 5. 0IS l ek .iis S Ile paused, or waitedl, (IDrd, K, TA.) at the thinp; sysn. ... Yon .] (Acconl. to some copics of thlle (, waited, or I paused, :i A .J say, j.*'.l j , at this thing, or a.qair. (TA.) And, s -U54 J,[lie pauxed, or Naited, at the k .1. reply to his speechl]. (TA.) And hence, ij; lle limited, or restricted, himnself ~'J!I to what had been heard [f,rom the Arabs, witll respect to a construletioll, &c.] ; did not transgress it, or overstep it. Sc .J.4.., ~ t llc paused upon it; he hesitated, Ai . or deliberated, respecting it. Of very frequent , j tHe hldd, rel occurrence. _frained, or abstained, fronm the thing, or affair. It (for instance, an (Mob.) - I,.; J ,iS

II,

SUPPLE~1CmwT.]

-U3 hS

1J-13

3M
L 1i 4 b [I left him to his religion, not interfering with him& tlherein]l. (,Mqb,Ig, voce J&l

opiniion or a judgment, and the truth of In evids,ace or a demonstration, and the result of an iniquiry or investigation) rested, wvas fowund or grounded, depended, or was dependent, upx suchl a thing. You say, of knowledge, Jh!; Its origination rests upon suc a thing; as, for instance, specuilationi.
1.l& tu
.

Ji Cautious, guarding htimself from sin, 4'c. a 3 Property by meaws of ,vhich one preservE himself: p1~i;. (TA.). Sec a verse cite voce

(TA.) -

d.j

An entailed, or unalienable, legacy gift ; a mortmain. See ' J .i',a# 'i3,. The halting of the pilgrims at Mount 'Arafdt.

r 10 Excess of prexerviag orgrtarding. (Kali )rBd in ii. L.) - A preservative. l3l;A saddle that loes not galllthebach. (S,IC M13gused as an inf. n., like 3.e31: see IIai p. 130. - %-01 asmeaning one preserver: so an ex. voce d1
%5 j 1 An ounce: sece)J
1

4. A L He appointed him, or it rusted htim, as his commissioned agent ,fazctor, or deputy, woith thes management, o,. di.q.osal, of a thting. associated a iti'; [oLfctr &c.] n'lithi such a one. (T in art. ..,.) 5. )b3 and sAc VJ%I, lie relied upon1 htiml; (,Mqb ;). anid con~fldcd in himi: (AMfib:) he submitted himself to him. (g(.)He became responsible to himi.br thie mianagqement of the affair. (TA.)e,Ik 4. He becamei responsible to him for it. (TA.) sJ. 3 3He became Jje5 in an ajir jt.w J5., lie becapme administrato, Of onie's property.
'..; 3

*uaAl 9g..1.4.The horse's belly was iy flated

sco
.m.

69 '-- --

JS~)bJ

Lyl j. infieliity:1 see j..

Brought to tht# verge

in two places.

La)%..A3*.a Ut1 [lam pausing, or kesitatin6 respecting this;] I do not form, or give, a decide,
Opinin (tL

,.l^

)repecting this. (TA.)

~o and U!E

)&uk see art.

.LLB.

8. "i"4Li. le deserted him, orit :i. q.Aik:

see two exs. voce J~

1. tj.Jt &Xl t3
eril1.
(,Mqb.)

God preserved him froz, See a verso cited voce J1.A. -

- ~~

43j~ j4f &W Ll, God preserve thee fros all fear: see , or ~3, and t' arc imperatives [meaning Be thou calitious]
(J K.)

Iintent

.3 and #~ and VLWJ An impotent Attending assiduously to such a thting, 1 man, (.%, 1A,) whio conmmits his affaiii. to another. (g.) upon it. (Lli., ilk TA, art.
0.#-

tAjSii

.t anld

iq. 4.bl~ an

8: see 5. -

J. is used as ani inf. n. of jz-l.

see~I an .Wl lot!* signiify lie was cautious of it; syn a

JRU

ia,: j

aa 1p. of oh,like as Base: see a versc cited voce

is of %t

. -E A witness; pi and iv. 109.) A

-

commimsioned agettt; a

5. 64i9 (ando, accord, to a usage in the ~ 3 art. Ip. also AL*. J_4 ) He guarded against it; was cautious of it; syn. .tiI and 41*J.

factor.; a depsuty. 1 L&;'

ih3for ailtrJl, A factory: pi. S.

~~~~~~~3 a.L3: see 4 in art.

1

said of water from the eyes : see a vcrso cited voce ." 3 One of its in!. 1i5. is
certainily means, sometimes, A bird's nest, wherever it he0: see an ex. in the first %.~~3 [1t was made to drip upon~ paragraphi of art..jk

.i

2. . 'He preserved, or guarded, hinuel] exceedinigly, or extraordinaarily: (Ksh, Bd1 in bread]; said of fat melting and dripping. (TA ii. 1 :) he put a thing between him and another in art. J.q...) A sj' and 1 t.A.Sjl: see .J.6I to preserve him, or guard him. (yam, p. 359.) anld J&T -In theo conventional language of tlio law, A tie: see an ex. voce C~l in art. &:.*. 4: see 2. lie pireserved, or guarded, himself exceedingly, -The tie, (g, Mgh, M,b, ]~,) which is a cord, or extraordinarily, (Kab, Bd, ubi supra) from (Mabj) of the hecad (g, Mob) of the m S . se: e an ex. in a verse cited voco *in, of commission or of omission, (Kah,) [or] from whtat wold harm hinm in the world to in!f. n. of 1: comne. (Bdl, who describes three degrees.) It may often be rendered 1ie wvas pious ; or careful of his r.eligious duties. .Um.Zi ! [He guarded R. Q. 1. She (a woman) mailed, or hims# lf against thema in. an wamordii.ary degree, L J." &L%3 inf. n. j 3and jj53 He raised hter voice twith toceping. (I5ar, p. 39G.) and was cautious, or wary]. (JK, TA, in art. leift hAim to his opinion, or judgmet. (TA.) Se 1. for L: a' see art. And &-A; jj b3 aor. ,JS.,, in!. n. and see a verse of Kbufaif Ibn-Nudbeh, (I left him to himself;] I did not manage his (qutoted in the g, in art. 1 )9j, cited vooe ~1 a.fair, nor aid him. (Msb.) And j.5,LiL - jfor acse a verse citdvc 3. 1; He acted perflidiously, or practised laL4 Leave thiou me to mnanage suchi a lthing. fr.aud: see Jj

Mab)."

[SUPPLZmxw.r.

,,J3

Tieachery : see -A 1-

(TA.) &X 41, q.v.

And

d:'ll )i

it; app. eyit. witil

W_5 Distractionin love. see q. &oW. op#ade ;,ipn to be desirous, or foyid, of it. Ile See art.
1

r afflairs, he Made a SUCCtUiOd COP12texiOn, or 01 lje ma(.'. it ni9 jillei.p.uption. (V.) And Nmsecutive, successive, or uninterrupted, in it& rogressions, or gradations, or the like; avn. JP, j o'j);'S, (M AJ (31sh.) (wiiit.h see]. .CL
i1

[Bekeft of the belored:I i. q. Si. Aitd Distracted.

(TA,

KL, TAJ lle befriended hisip, j. trasf5.ienfily to Itim. (, MA, KL, TA.) See
S,

.3 CL

4. IA

W 31 II He, or it.9rendered him eagerly such a thing; or fund of it. (MA.)

i. q. d4 .1re

M sl), K itif. U. Aish, K,) aiid 1' or the

former is a simple stibst... (TA,) atid signifies the office, Illid alitilot-ity, (1,) Hc helti roplanalld op. aitthop.ity oi.rr it ; had rhfipye of it ; prePti ded (prei- it, otit, (axattiely a thing, Msh, K, and a cotivill,Al, province, towii, or the like, S, (is ti pr(j.(.1, cononander, governor, lord? ltrince, hiiig, administrator, ali ainattager; (1, TA J i. q. * O.),.*; . (Msh.) Ile the act or ojice of doing

4. J31 IIe gave: and he made near. (K L.) 0 00 1 3 lot #'\)311 Ile fliel to hitit, or coy!ferred upon a 1,cnlit, or favour; syn. Ail as hitugh he nonde it cletive to hint, beipig rtex.1 to A Lim : or he pal hipit in lpossession of it. (TA.) 1-' o1931 [Ite byouqhg upon hina. ou tgay niso, zbiseritent. or igptomipiy], zbiseritent. in, art. ' --- ' h' .1 ind .ilQ13 . (111sh in titat art., voce ind c
q. V.) V.) 5. itn, a, . at

bd,.ra;pte attached to it, or fopiti of it; [ivav dervied, or addicted, to it; ivas eagei,y desirous Of it;] he adhered, cluptg, or clrity, to it; oa. . ai fored it; titis ltist, aiid Lyipig: soo JY Eager clesipe & f r a thito o syvj.

He Iterned 31 empards. 'Jet, 5. lw.) He turyiefl away (1kiem, xix. .50; 'JC' it. [ind S, Mab)." (]jar, p. 607:) fayidnen [for it] citincli- such a thipty ; ht, did such a thipig Itipitstlf. fr(tn Win, (ir frotn WW^ : Posepit [to it]: (L, MC15, TA :) i. q. AjA. (S, 2. 1:21 He catiseel to tifrn away, oi. bark. ll'e turned the hrtch to another: oce a h-er:,e in lle caiixed to lut.ti art. JJ, Conj. 1. in orL cli. fl. v. 1W trel j53 ll'e im)k upon
Lgay

alitt ajj

of tibe

sco AR-

towards, with aer.

(Iticiti, ch. ii. v. 1.3g.)

1Ieguy.nedai#ay,orilelpareeil. (TA.)-d.,J3 Marked, in oblotay shapes, wida black lle tpip.ned away J'roipi, acuitlctl, shsinni.fl, apod a ttd it.hite See also QR .) oi., tritis other cubjuks. (As, S.) Iffe, him 07- it. war declijte(i]. (A, art

hitit.,cf,V, or

or underlook, the ?Pia;it part thereof, Bytt.

niso,

.#;tir.

tipon

he 10.

lIc maslered, oi. gained the He ivent back, or retreated, flecing. mastery orep., hina ov. it ; (Myh ;) he got it in his mastery 6 ' ima. ,sivb &:J3 I placed hiipt behipiti me, anti begook
1.
See

&CIZ

lle (a

dog) lapIted.

(,

Mb,

'Isy.tc!f to lfe?a(lipig

him.

(TA in art. Ctk..)

hand, hand,

all ex. Voeo

More comationly I larned my barle upon him, or ' 0. io' 1;1 he Ove?'Came him]. 1 (L in art. C-,j.) it : see Har, p. 364. J33 I'lic or . The mapietger Rf a thing, or of iherilfiiirs ni.qlit [derlined, i. CJ to elepart ; syla. ..)1. (T in art.A..) LSse of ehe people, or iptirly, ilet.linefl, or became eti aa rcduceil to a bad stalc ; ityll. cjj;. (M in art alone, botll of 0, aiid lJ3 freqttent oectti.iciAce in the lexicons, &C., 116 becaipw in a derlining state 1) f age.] y reiLson o tzaid of a maxi is syn. ivith i> ; as also
o-\)31 oftttiot)ier: tile or manager wade tf; the allirs, and tita:nttiine;., of aik oribliiiii the guaitlitin of a wotiisiti, tvho alfi(inces lier, and itidelpept(itietly of whion ctititiot be

posscssion, or lm)wt.r. (TA.) ACIS. [The allegalion, or islea,

103)t The comipiops cyclanaen

ace

ki

for J.;:

iBee 10.

The excrutor of a deceased persoat : (Bd, xvii. 35:) the heir of a deceased persoit. (Bd, Jel, iijitl.) The heir

rojits.ortefi hyigptomipiy], lter. (TA.)

pal

irrpast ;~1).i,.ed oii the occaiion of a n.etielipt g (T, M lyt, MIblet).

orrattion.

xvii. 35,', who haor the managenjent 4?f the orifffsirs P afier elte (leath of that person. (Bd, ibid.) Anti the slayer's itext-of-kin, wht) is apattoerablefor 6' A ' 6 ' 10 him. J5 atid jx. L-), 0 . ; : see art xa. 90 1 ' 1. F-is reannit departed, or he becappic over the Ihing; appointed hitn sul)i,.i.ititewlntt Of Ati may be reti(lered Tlte friend (f# bei.ejt qf his raaawn or ipitellect, in Cokis&iuetre of ii ; or Set hi", to tlo il. as altio Otn God: or JP lbae the meaning of an act. part. at., P,is J,ii 1 i, 0,0 hipit Q ;) or oj' joy, or grief; (Mqb ;) or oy.> all(I.6y id see three i.c. the coristantaboyey. 'of God]: ot. that of a pam. of itatente grief; (S, Mgli ;) or of the lotlis of phrases voce the beloved : (TA: or he grieved, or sorrowed: i ' Qz:) and he becapne confounded, or perplexed, 3. #'\); itroas n&xt, or adjacent, to it. part. n., i.e. Ithefiarourile of Godj the olject of the constantit bene flmn.-e and jb cours of God. Said (TA.) See 3 s ' 0' A Bigraifies N,.a.A
A'.C.

or, ota any (8 in art. See also two exs., I). 75, col. 3. J, 6 j - AC5.10 1, like RefroA properly signifies 13 gremion; ntid hence, like titis En-lish word, 9 af. j C3 tropically, derlension. #').S He set Ijint,

aud uptabU to see ltis right couise, (S ], TA,) of one place or tmct with mpect to another. hotil and lp.y rcairom of intense grief : (8, TA and he j;S He inade a conmcution, or succession, of 09 (1.) See also &'J'I, in two places.'ania to the other; betmun them AW31 A saint, c. *J Ho (ati litfaiit) yearned for his two; (g;) oreA-)$ C'M*.i between the two titings O.Cd3.

(Ibi.D.)

pl.

1 A The rain after the

(TA in art. Win,

cletive

in

8061 2: e 4. 6. He was, or became, lwapguid, remi&is, f~ PUdationship: so in the phrase 1.)3tl w,eakA, feeble, or faint, (T, ~, M, MA, Mob, K,*) (Bf.weena them two is relationshLip]. (JM.)Ie made him to think [or imogine 4. &al Also ued fo ~IQ l see a verse cited voce in actions, and afluiirs, (T,) in resp)ect of aim j6 L. (S, 1J) a thingy]; as also V The right to the inheritance of the object of his want, (, or in an affair. (MA, Hie mnade himn to think, or suispect, such a thing. lie flagged, or mca. Mob.) - *!~i s propert*y left by an emancipated slave. (MA.) - Sec 8. -. h*a: see 3 . -dt (. remiss, in th 4fl'air; (Mqb;) i. q. .. 0also signifies He doubted respectin~j it. (Mgh.) lp Dv u,',X. #!SAwoman, langjuid, or gentle,.or grave in 6. ' ~ is properlyv rendered He presumed, J I; A prefect, gover.nor, ruler, king, regent , delport,nemnt, &c.: see 62cUl. surmnised, fancied, or supposed a thing : and A port : see ani ex. ina a verse cited v'oce juilge, &c. magistrate, Sec~:t4. upont presumptioni, surmise, or supposition; r
. a

and sul)po.sitively: see AA; anid jt,~ and it is mnosc.; its . being a substitute for Such a onte is more, or most, CJ4" - 7,3lic thought ; (8, K ;) he irnaenttitled to such a thing; hias a better., or the LS : or it is ani ammicicut Egryptian word in origin. (TA:) he doubted: cec an ex., a thjing: qined besit, right, or title, or claim, to it ;is more, or in a vecrse of 'Anttarab, citcd voce 4j4 more, or mnost, deserving, or n.o7thy, of it ;is miost, com#petent to it; is more, or most ,filt ar it; L~C~ ~1

sy

I4j (Mslb.) 1

Buit see

4, .

See also or.

*-

8. ;A JA_3 (Myb, K) and di &.t (AZ, 1~)

amid

mioX.oc

from theo K(mr, viii., last verse,

-

JJoiial

AI(1s) lle made himn an njljeet of'

xxxiii. 6. mmnid
*/or- a thing.
-

t More wvorthyi,
9

uleserr.ing, of a tiniig.

.MiIre fit, apt, or 7)roper,

imputation, or susplcrted kint, of s,tch a thiig; lhe imputed to hima such a thing. (M%)), K, TA.)

, as also UA ^*;! See art. ' 3. - 1 ao,al ett sesl t -WtjJii, A fortiori : see IT 3'I, e-Vs ai&1ale-iaI c tkew(l i ii lle su.tpectcti him qf such a VmdI~ what oft ~rs itself without dt/Jicultu. (AA, in 1 thing ; i. c., of a thing tha:t was attributed to 1TA, voce the (TA jim A lord, or chief; syn.J. him. (Murg. mwote in Ki.) [Thiis is tIme sigSee ani ex. njification conmmonily obtaining. uncle: Tlmc son of a pater.nal adldevmda.)time seconad, Also, v'oce iii time TA, (~, MVIb :) or a relatii(on, (Ii,) sutch as a son of a lpater.nal uncele (IAMp', K~) anid the like, (1(,) lie accuisedl himt of suich a thinog.] .4a~i:see oLo 6. l.MA.l (i. e.j ammd sucfh as aeson of a sister. (1Aar, .A_5 A thougeht, or an idlea, occurring in the Msb, K;) so Amidg .A freedmpan ;S TrA.) Jh%,11 The lasso. - ;kjJ1.c 0 - .1 called because lie i inb clic condition of tlime n,wd: (Mglhl, Mb K~:*) pl. ~th,l1 (MSb) :) orart. son of' a piternal unmde ; being oneo [under the of the two c.xtrenmcs [or di rent opinions (ir patronage oif his empanc(.ipator, i.e.,] wIohon the ideas] bet ,teen wohichi one wvavers, that uwhirlh is empanicipatori is boundl to aidi, anid whose property outwveighedl [int probability]. (1~.) An indcsi he inther-its if he dies haviny no [natural or othier opiption or idea outwneijihed in probability [or. aU J1-:m I mnet himi the first thing: see a slave;: (M, K..) legal] heir. (TA.) And (1~) formed from evidenc outweighed in probability; fern. with i. (M.) a p/re.sumnptn; a surmise; a fancy; a suiplpsi-'
Y y,vuilg. j 'I (no t 1lJ ) A hind o short poemn, generally of five lines, of whiclh alli hut the pemmultimate end with the same rhymne: see xxvi. of' uiy "11001 Nights." note 5 to ohi. : 01~lposvil to C>b q.v. (Ktill, p. 376.) Also Doubt, or suspicion: bmmt for thiis I hiave ibutmid nio authtor.ity ; tliommgb it is well known, ~K) or and pl1ainly indicatedl in the Mqb, in ar.t. It& ~ ~~ a. .a.~ Also The object s', ( M ah,) le c m it d an v'ocC 1e.., q.v. in this Lex. .ui, inf. n. error, or a mi4,take, in the reckoning, or cal- n1"a thouight, or o1f an idea, occugrring in the mind. (Mgh.) Anid The minitd itself, or. intellect ; syn. culation; (~, Mglm, Meb 1(; as also ^c t a,l (MIF, TA.) Ini modlern Arabic it signiiJU. (Mgh, Mb:) and commpitted an inadvertence flee An imagination, a fancy, a chimera, anid a ~in coyeceture. therein. (~.) [Anid in like manner, 4J0 .S 'Alee, a trad. of is said in his saying.] It
lionl]
3

2. 10 : see 2.

see

ji or L~ 1Js&0. L; A,.Lands wvherein is nothing. (A'Obeyd, TA, in art. 1.J4.) The pl., when indetermimmate, accord, to different readiiugrs [T1he twro nmitnumies said, Weohave committed a PiLislake, or misSee a verso in art. is thus, not 1. >& lie was, or became, ircak, or in#,rm, conj. 12. [Thiis is a correction of art. -A"., to conception: the lthief is only this]. (Mgh.)in an a#hur, andl in operation, and in bodly; 3 5A * --which this word, and also the verb, belong: for . (Msb :) amid so smaid of a bonie: (Bj., and Jel jia there is no such root as ,~Aj, (Mgh,) [I thought of the thaing;] the thing xix. 3 :) andl he was, or became, langquid, languiid and faint, or lax in uhe jointes; (TA, B('1 in iii. occurred in my mind. (Mgh, Msb.0) And 140;) enervated, unnerved, or broken in energy; or o,:J j1 (Mqb,) aor. as *, (8,1, *sJl (Bdl, uibi isuprh;) cowar.dly. (TA, Jel in iii. 14O.) above, (~, Mob, ]LC)and so the inf. n., ($, Mqb,) See also 4. He enitered upon a thing languidly; I thought of the thing, ($, Msb, ](,) while 1.ioJ and A He passedfrom it: see desiring to think of another. thinig. (5, Myb.) 2 : see 4. 1 387

3G62 4. "31j He, or it, rveakcnted him : [rendered himn languid, languid and faint, or lax in the jointstt enervated him, unnerved himn, or broke A hisi enegy rndered him conar.dly: (see
,,-

3062 1~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.a

* 4-ep~ TJ'cak, languid, utnable to ri.'e: see

see an ex. voce art. 6j1, in two places.

and s,m

in

(1%, Mqb, ]~:) andti

1. It nwas, or l,eco,tme, tntich slit, or rent. anld W)4P andiJt W,jj TVue to him i [See (Malb.) - It wras, or bec'amne, lax, flaccid, or the former is thte better, (Myb),) and buid.i himj! Pmnishment befall .flabby: (Malh:) or weak ; said of a rope, (Mgh,) him! (Kull, p. 377.) See voec~,m, anid voce or othter thiniit: or it fell. (Mob.) See #1.j.it Wasg, or beramne, uneorn pact, unsound, or C4 Thbe period about midnight; (~ s)or u'eek. M ~. 5 [Hlis a/1fiir, or casc,. was, or t,.3 [an imperative verb~al niount, wiiehi maiy #lie timr aifler an houir, or a sltort p)eriod,(a) of'the night: (JK, V, TA:) or wAken the nightt became, iua at n,eak, or an unsouind, st*ate]. (TA, he rendered On!] aL word of ineititicmnct.(S ) is Ielpart.1ing. ($.) See Onie also says to a mnan, antd to a htorse, tw

, ~ Mghj, Mb, V) butt

jj&.Perdjition

bi

sTlhe

cep/ealic vein : see jeli.

*l; Lax.r; weak ; ftail; wanting in strength, [Ilo! On.']. (A'Oheyd iii TA in art 't'l.) See --a-6 S 10?pnparlnees, f/irtsness, or toughniess ; unasubstan- 4.dl. - ~L~3 .4ec il.,.jI in. art. ^it. I lhave not

I. q. A13, q. v.; and see EI

tial; unsounpd. See an ex. in the S, voce found this anywhere but in thait art. in thbe wlhcrc it is np liliedt to love, or affhction. avid doubt its correctness. 1

M
responditig expression in Hebhrew, in Ps. lxiii. 11, Jer. xviii. 21, anid Ezek. xxxv. 5, iii the phrase t and [~Ile made him fatherless]1. (TA in "to pouir ouit (theo blood of.) a personi by means See an ex. iii art..M I, eonij. 2. in art. j. of the sword." ....... L-. 19w'9 (1~ur, ii. 191): see.. (used redunidanitly) AtJJ% djl, antd tl j I mdi not come Io imn,
or do it, evcer;

4. at I)

1applied to a spear: see

Il

4. eq.lI. See J.1$ and 1 . voce j,C. 4 in art. (M.) Iii Fr.esnel's thiree eojicse of tho Aglia'tiiec, Qx &.*: see Jl see je6.. (see his"1 Secosidle lettre sur I'll1i.stkoiro des Aralbes C>ChJ1.3 avant l'Islamisme,"Joumnal Asiatique, 3rd Series, 1. .. hdi Ai tile two -You say, also, no. 16J erronecously writteni Uci. nouns being ouly thius uised, as a denjotative of

C~ i3JS

Shde brovught him forth feet foremkost.

I will tevier do it.

(IA9Lr, in L,

How unlucky! a vulgairi.Am

t1

asee

state,

I conitraceted a sale
h.

withL

hipm Jhjr read11 (Mghi.)-

mtoney; i. q. LC

X L.

l MU [or Ig.Li ] Lq,i s like

-

TA in art. jmb..)
-

.,3:

see

~s~and

L1 . A boy growrn utp, (Mali, TA,)

p Jj

and :>.% ZA1~

see art. grown tall; (]jam, p. 354 et seqj., gjar, p. 189(;)

(I:arm, ibid.) See niti asalso v t. and $ - . ,. 1 . U ntder his authority. .4The arm, foop* ithe shouzder-joint to the ex. voce SLAL ; and 3and exrtremaities of the Jingers. (M!b.) -[The fore. t Generosity. (A, voce j] see .,., leg of a horse, &c.) aat1J .0.3 [Vthe offspring of fornication, or q~A gazelle wrhose fore-leg is caughtt i'n a in two places, near the end of the pamadultery]. -graph.... . A sleeve see R. Q. 1 in art. snare: see
., . S

..

.ii j.: .

see

Ji.,in

4 0

two places.

-. . 5

.5~~a

LL&. j.,IJ 9 -bl for L$p4-l see %dCs as occurring in the I~tir, ix., 29, He gave it in acknowledgemnent of the superiorit'y of of the latter the receiver; that the power() was superior to that of the giver: or, because of favour received; or, from subjection and abasemntd: (M:) or, from compulin: (A 'Obeyd, T:) or, obediently: or, walking wvith it; not riding, nor sending it: or, in ready W LS UU .L.. He money. (TA.) became a Mfuslim by the advice and persuasion of such a one. (Marg. note in a oopy of the
0. -

,9,GWijll jtq.Jl: see

'i I;lt jtlnJI, in art.

. L,(g, M ,b, IkCJ an

CAh .

(J;

and

tit

()and

4N

V? jI:

(s~;)

and

iljo AArtfly

see

d~; (1~ ;) all signify the same (g;) He knew it; hie was, or became, certain, or slert, or lie ) *.....L; (Mab, made sure, of it ; syn. intuitively, and inferentially; (Msb;) [see 1 in
art. .. Ls;

Gyt.~ Saffron.

(Sgh, in TA, art. pa.l.)-

~~
d t

See
0

1O

Ly

j o ..
-~Iowe

.L.6. sucA a one a betneftsee art.

I
see

and diL4.

( K..)

.4~

By his agenry, or means. See the cor..

a-and

ep 5a.. is of the measure jw in the sente of A sign-stone: see the measure

J&G, signifying'Sure, or certain,

3004 C~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ mand manjfea.

certainty; [see tiat.

(M]h.)

~>,.k]
efi.

a-1

And knowledge, or see ex (latter

6. ~al~:see A..-

t~~

see 3 in

L.for V.1

seae d,l*.

instinctive and in frn- art. C,. Prosperity: good fortun;e; goodi bIRc;

(Mqb.)

j~a: see AA; )cot,f trt - j).i auspiciousness; (T, S, M, 1 1 hl ja.Jl and Q,i.Jt whtere, the two words are said to have theo same (M,) antil of (L, art. An meatning :and B3O and Jel in lvi. 95; in the

see .a.
ee

latter of whiich, ehgil in ~,.il 1

4'. is expressly

its PI. seems to be ,..s. :.C

m, p. 335. said to be an epithiet: see also *lu

Tlhe locationi that is on the rigqht.also, The south. See

C" j also

signiifies A covenyant (B(.1, and Jel in lxviii. 319)

h .. oy A timei, wthether night or tl:i (Mel) time ab.solitteil, wthether naight or wot, little or.

2. ,

: see 061I.
see Mgh in art.

And .

~a~i

5.
4

see

*j,

ndat (TA
iii

.l

not thiis in the Proper significni.ion; (Kull, and p. 39() ) and dogy, nicniniiig thbe per;iod. froki. the 1 The oath byl attestation of Godi: see &.Ul ,A , ri.singq of tlhe sun to it.s setting; (L:lb, TA ;) iltm j. .~... [IYiswore, or hove ltnme when the suna jq abore.the earth thtis is. th aiid "I .l .. a (Kull, ubi common convecitionail acepwltatioll whihel sworn, an oath]. (T, S, 3M, voce
con flrired by an oath.

(Bdl, ibid.)

~.uI1

J. .t i. q. Ltai.hj

ai

art. *1.)

[or true] stiprit :) and the pieriodi fronm thc eod (as ink some dlawn to sunset: (Mslh, Kull :) thjis is the legal aveeptationl (Kull :)ittidt a c.iri. day, ; the Iperiopd i.j)or Jt copier, of the S [meianin, o th grate.vtfiramet.(Kull.) of he evoutin ~JI ~ (asin other copies [meaning, andl Akoi, An accidenit, or erent; sn. ~ ~Ji]). See a similar form of oafth voce '' l -. 2 b.Ex.,.Jy see. You say, Jai
))sJUl

UeTIme miale of Ilhe j~i [or mountain goat: ji.(li, TT.)

,YA garmelit of Yemen: see a verse voce

E'xcellent i.q the b)rotherj, such a onie, int the ease !f the accidlent, when it be,;7.ils us. (T.)-

Sec
and 6,~

4y tz~U le romesi

to its dmuii

affter day, i. c., cremy dai: (Siarl.]i esib-Sliiidho(or:)

(I

avrM Cited by IJ. inl 1Mx,

ni nd' A day.

seet, on thbe

AiL

1.~

(T,'AM, k(,) and

(M, Xj, lie

(T, M, K(.)

and3,xx 82,~ an

xs enr e~i.3;

iras pi.osperousi~; forjtuniate; Iuwhly.

A day,, as in ouir 1 sjonrn.pes,m. etnitest, light. ;" meaning the day won phrmse "1lie or battle: I render. it a day [of coviflic:t].jotirney~, or da sige iyir, L41 7'he .. ,J ... emlits (
.'

3.

~~: see 3 int art.

..t1'.

in two pblaces.

nda a to the left; opposed Teright,

I:days,

(sgrepablIy willi alm

4. 4~,

lie madite it to inicline otoea,ds the (niear the ciit of the Alx. M3,oxre~, and
hapipy: 8 it) isee art.

Englishi, as well as Arahpinti, tasage,) mecaning] liii. 30; xxvqt

JJC.

ri.qhl: see an ex. voce

aoist.Tliofj...or
- C

Li) of the A rabs. '^I k, T.)[onhl t!f the, /resent (E.l&hl,in TA,

partiagraphl).
i '

- Ce.*d
i

see #U,l in two p)laces.

.).fI

and [inlike

innr seir

cnn .

J! lie niro elithink

dayl!,] not. ofIltf, mo#jrirow.

see

5.

He was placed on his right side in

(S.) -

,4

thi, s ee antrx.of 1

sirnifyicg The ant A Yl)

C..-

ae

oi

inl two plluees~.

ph ram'e. (TA, voce

'.

A0s. c>^.eji.q
I

right

oppoed rgto the left:n andy aSesenfn or asicioA, ort,nandemost,lucy;T, FloA T. Seee8i arte. voie
i srecering, o ion assing.

z-4&[q. v.]. d~~(T,)

(.-

JL,i.e.

a.~ A day'sq tt.a es.

1
&~fromn

a'pp. Onse is fortunate in, or Hle blest der.ires a blessinag from, his couinsel. auqured good by :t, or from it; or looked for
good jortune, or a, blessing, front it; Ryn. j-i41: (Mghi, M9 b, &c:..) CP^

or,; and S
See

~ rom .4 ii is like
in f.om &li , &c.

iI

(TA, in art.

uhed onlin

opposed to

d.O

.ssU.,

in
(KL.)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.

th;e IS, art.jeiu; and iii T.l, xvii. 14';' and well .a.i&?C,m [He augured good from known. the word], (IItar, p. 4$8,) and ,4
art.
JU.)
-

(M,b. in

2. iJ~.~d~
(TA, in art.

[I wrote a beauitfufr k].

EirD or1 TUx SUPPLEMENT.