Differentiation

DIFFERENTIATION
AFTERSCHO☺OL
– DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS
CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP
PGPSE PROGRAMME –
World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social
entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship
OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL
www.afterschoool.tk
04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's
AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL
MATERIAL 1
www.afterschoool.tk FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
DIFFERENTIATION
Dr. T.K. Jain.
AFTERSCHO☺OL
Centre for social entrepreneurship
Bikaner M: 9414430763
tkjainbkn@yahoo.co.in
www.afterschool.tk, www.afterschoool.tk
www.afterschoool.tk
04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's
AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL
MATERIAL 2
DERIVATIVE OF X^N
• N * X ^ (N-1)
04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 3

DERIVATIVE OF X^10
• = 10 X ^ 9

DERIVATIVE OF
5X^3 – 2X^2 + 10 X -3
• 5*3 X^(3-1) -4X + 10
• =15X^2 – 4X +10

DERIVATIVE OF (3X^2 -1)/(X+1)
• [(X+1) * (6X ) - (3X^2 -1) (1) ] / (X+1)^2
• (6x^2 + 6x - 3x^2 + 1) / ( x^2 + 2x + 1)
• =(3x^2 + 6x +1) / (X^2 + 2x +1)
• Answer.

Differentiate e^x / x^2
• = [(e^x * 2X) - (X^2 * e^x) ]/ (X^4)
• = (2x e^x - X^2e^x ) / X ^4
• X (2e^x - Xe^x) / X^4
• = (2e^x - Xe^x) / X^3
• =e^x (2 - X) / X ^3 answer.

Differentiate 2 ^(X^3 +X^2 +1)
= 2^ (X^3 + X^2 + 1) * log2 * differentiation
of (X^3 + X^2 + 1)
= 2^ ( X ^3 + X ^2 + 1) * log 2 * ( 3x^2 + 2x)
Answer.

Differentiate
(2x^3 + x^2 + 1) ^(3/2)
• = 3/2 * ( 2x^3 + X^2 +1)^(1/2) *
differentiation of (2x^3 + X^2 +1)
• =3/2 * ( 2x^3 + X^2 +1)^(1/2) * (6x^2 + 2x)
• Answer.

Find differentiation of log (X^2 + 1)
• = 1/ (x^2 + 1) * differentiation of (X^2 +1)
• = 1/ (x^2 + 1) * 2X
• Answer.

Differentiate (log x)^2
• = 2 * log X * diffferentiation of log x
• = 2 * log x * 1/x answer

Find the total cost when output is
15000, C = (X^2 / 10000) + 500
• X = 15000
• Thus C =[ (15000)^2 / 10000] + 500
• C = 22500 + 500
• Total cost = 23000 answer.

Find the marginal cost when output
is 15000, C = (X^2 / 10000) + 500
• Differentiate the function :
• = 2X / 10000
X = 15000
= 30000/ 10000
= Rs. 3 answer.

Find the average cost when output
is 15000, C = (X^2 / 10000) + 500
• Average is obtained by dividing the total
cost by the number of units.
• The number of units is denoted by X.
• Thus divide total cost by X
• = [(X^2 / 10000) + 500 ] / x
• =(x/10000) + (500/x)
• = 1.5 + 500/15000
• = 1.53 answer.
During a period, a retail shop can
sell X units at price P.
What is the total revenue,
if P = 20 - .03X and X = 50 ?
• Total revenue is total units multiplied by

price.
• = (20 -.03X) X
• =(20 – 1.5) * 50
• = 925 answer.
During a period, a retail shop
can sell X units at price P.
What is the marginal revenue, if
P = 20 - .03X and X = 100 ?
• Differentiate total revenue
• Total revenue = P * X= (price * number of units)
• =(20 - .03x) X
• Differentiated = 20 - .06X (put x = 100)
• = 14 Answer
During a period, a retail shop
can sell X units at price P.
What is the average revenue, if
P = 20 - .03X and X = 100 ?
• Average revenue = total revenue / no. of units
• =(20X - .03X^2) / X
• = 20 - .03x
• = 20 – 3
• = 17 answer.
Find the maximum value of the
function :
f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 -12x +1
• Maximum value is when first order differentiation
is zero & second order differentiation is less than
zero.
• First differentiation :
• 6X^2 + 6x -12 = 0
• X^2 +x – 2 = 0
• X^2 +2x –x -2 =0
• X (X +2) -1(X +2)
•04/30/09
Thus X = 1 or -2.
AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 18
Solution….
• Second differentiation:
• 12X + 6
• Here if we put the value of X = -2, we get
value in negative.
• f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 -12x +1
• = 2 * ( -8) + 3 * 4 +24 +1
• =-16 +12 +24 +1
• =21 answer.
Find the minimum value of the
function :
f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 -12x +1
• Minimum value is when first order differentiation

is zero & second order differentiation is less than
zero.
• First differentiation :
• 6X^2 + 6x -12 = 0
• X^2 +x – 2 = 0
• X^2 +2x –x -2 =0
• X (X +2) -1(X +2)
• Thus X = 1 or -2.FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS
www.afterschoool.tk
Solution…
• 12X + 6
• Here if we put the value of X = 1, we get
value in positive, so X = 1
• f(x) = 2x^3 + 3x^2 -12x +1
• =-6 answer. ( minimum value).

Differentials
• Definition
– (dy/dx = f (x))
– dy = f (x) Δx
• Use:
– Δy ≈ dy

A truck has a top speed of 75 miles
per hour. When travelling @x miles
per hour, consume diesel @ 1/200
((1600/x) +x) liters per mile.
Distance to be travelled is 200 KM
and price of diesel is Rs. 16 per
liter. What is the most economical
speed of the truck?

Solution…
• Minimum value is when first order
differentiation is zero & second order
differentiation is less than zero.
• Cost of trip = use of diesel: 200 * 1/200
((1600/x) +x) liters
• Cost = qty * price = ((1600/x) +x) * 16
• Differentiation of ((1600/x) +x)*16
• = 16 ((-1600 / x^2) + 1) = 0 (by law)
• = 16 ((-1600 / x^2) + 1) = 0
• =16((-1600 + X^2) / X^2) = 0
• =-25600 + 16X^2 = 0
• =16x^2 = 25600
• X^2 = 1600
• X = 40

2 order differentiation…
nd
• ((1600/x) +x)*16
• Where X = 40
• 16 ((-1600 / x^2) + 1)
• 16( 1600 *2 / X^3 )
• =16 (3200/ 64000) <0
• Thus this condition is fullfilled. Thus X = 40
• Therefore the ideal speed is 40 KM per hour.

About AFTERSCHO☺OL
• PGPSE - World’s most comprehensive
programme on social entrepreneurship –
after class 12th
• Flexible – fast changing to meet the
requirements
• Admission open throughout the year
• Complete support from beginning to the
end – from idea generation to making the
project viable.
Branches of AFTERSCHO☺OL
• PGPSE programme is open all over the
world as free online programme.
• Those who complete PSPSE have the
freedom to start branches of
AFTERSCHO☺OL
• A few branches have already started -
one such branch is at KOTA (Rajasthan).

Workshop on social
entrepreneurship
• We conduct workshop on social
entrepreneurship – all over India and out
of India also - in school, college, club,
association or any such place - just send
us a call and we will come to conduct the
workshop on social entrepreeurship.
• These workshops are great moments of
learning, sharing, and commitments.

FREE ONLINE PROGRAMME
• AFTERSCHO☺OL is absolutely free
programme available online – any person can
join it. The programme has four components :
• 1. case studies – writing and analysing – using
latest tools of management
• 2. articles / reports writing & presentation of
them in conferences / seminars
• 3. Study material / books / ebooks / audio / audio
visual material to support the study
• 4. business plan preparation and presentations
of those plans in conferences / seminars

100% placement / entrepreneurship
• AFTERSCHO☺OL has the record of
100% placement / entrepreneurship till
date
• Be assured of a bright career – if you join
AFTERSCHO☺OL

Pursue professional courses along
with PGPSE
• AFTERSCHO☺OL permits you to pursue
distance education based professional /
vocational courses and gives you support
for that also. Many students are doing CA
/ CS/ ICWA / CMA / FRM / CFP / CFA and
other courses along with PGPSE.
• Come and join AFTERSCHO☺OL


Differentiation

Încărcat de

Informații document

Descriere originală:

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Differentiation

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

DIFFERENTIATION

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 3

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 4

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 5

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 6

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 7

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 8

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 9

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 10

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 11

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 12

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 13

• Total revenue is total units multiplied by

• Minimum value is when first order differentiation

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 21

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 22

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 23

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 25

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 26

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 28

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 29

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 30

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 31

04/30/09 AFTERSCHO☺OL's MATERIAL 32

S-ar putea să vă placă și