In science, the technical term nursing community health nursing (CHN) or community health nursing, where science is used

CHN epidemiology as a tool to research and observe the work of a nurse and as a basis for making and evaluating intervention epidemiology research literature. Health epidemiology as a standard method, is presented as a tool to assess the needs of the community. Monitoring changes in health status and evaluation of the effect of disease prevention programs, and health promotion. Research / epidemiological study raises the body of knowledge (body of knowledge), including case history, patterns of disease incidence, and risk factors of high occurrence of the disease, as the initial information for the CHN. This knowledge provides a frame of reference to the nurse for planning and evaluation of community intervention programs, detection and treatment of disease as soon as possible, and minimize disability. The main program is focused on the prevention of disease vectors keep their distance from the host / people who are vulnerable, survival reduction agent, the addition of host resistance and change the relations events host, agent, and environment. Second, the program reduces the risk and screening, third: a strategy to prevent the body of a private nurse with knowlwdge derived from epidemiological research, as a basis for the assessment of individual and family health needs and care planning interventions.

The role of nurses in Epidemiology: 1. as the inventor of the case on the ground 2. Conduct epidemiological surveillance 3. Conduct case finding or health problems in the community.

4. Applying the principle of privacy in discovery cases judged negatively by society. 5. Reported findings related to the case to the nurse's activities directly related to epidemiological surveillance in order to prevent and eradication of infectious diseases include:

a) Observations of infectious diseases b) Integrated Observations for program monitoring and impact monitoring program through the local area, and the observation vector eradication of various diseases and laboratory observations c) Treatment of patients, both prevention and healing in the context of breaking the chain of transmission d) immunization to prevent infectious diseases. e) Reduction of extraordinary events and outbreaks of diseases such as diarrhea, malaria, dengue, rabies and diseases that can cause outbreaks.

Upaya perawat yang di lakukan dalam bidang promotif adalah Upaya yang dilakukan perawat dalam mempromosikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesehatan individu keluarga kelompok masyarakat dengan cara memberikan

Penyuluan kesehatan masyrakat

Peningkatakn gizi Memberikan pendidikan kesehatan perindividu, keluarga baik itu dari segi kesehatan jasmani dan roani dan lingkungan Serta memberikan pendidikan kebugaran jasmani seperti berolahraga secara teratur, dan reakreasi Dan juga pendidikan seks kususnya untuk para remaja

Upara preventif yang di lakukan perawat adalah Dimana upaya tersebut bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya peningkatan epidemilogi penyakit dan gangguan kesehatan terhadap individu, keluarga kelompok, masyrakat di dalam lingkungan Melalui kegiatan seperti Immunisasi masal teradap bayi dan anak balita serta ibu hamil Pemeriksaa kesehatan secara berkala melalui posyandu, puskesmas, maupun kunjungan rumah Pemberian vitamin a, yodium melalui posyandu, puskesmas ataupun rumah pemeriksaan dan kehamilan, nifas dan menyusui

The effort will be undertaken nurses in the field of health promotion is Efforts made in promoting health nurses to improve the health of individual family groups by providing

Health promotion society Improved nutrition Health education of individuals, families both in terms of physical and spiritual health and the environment And provide physical fitness education such as exercising regularly, and reakreasi And also sex education, especially for young people

Preventive efforts will be undertaken nurses are Where the effort is aimed at preventing an increase in disease epidemiology and health disorders on individuals, family groups within the society Through activities such as Mass immunization for babies and toddlers and pregnant women Periodic health checks through the neighborhood health center, clinic, or home visits Giving vitamin A, iodine through posyandu, clinic or home inspection and pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding