Next Generation Mobile Network The Evolution to 4G

LTE Call Flow

UE

eNode-B

MME

S-GW

HSS

Technology to quickly solve problems in

todays complex mobile network

PDN-GW

CCCH RRC Connection Request

DCCH RRC Connection Setup Complete

(S1AP Initial UE Message) NAS Attach Request

Abis

Diameter Authentication Information Request (AIR)

GPRS Control and User Plane

Diameter Authentication Information Answer (AIA)

Um

(S1AP DownLink NAS Transport) NAS Authentication Request

(S1AP UpLink NAS Transport) NAS Authentication Response

SM/GMM

(S1AP DownLink NAS Transport) NAS Security Mode Command

SMS
LLC
RLC
MAC
PCU

BTS

(S1AP UpLink NAS Transport) NAS Security Mode Complete

Diameter Update Location Request (ULR)

GSM CS User Plane

GSM Control Plane

CS Data

AMR, TFR,
EFR, HFR

TRAU

SMS
O&M

Iur-g

Diameter Update Location Answer (ULA)

GTPv2 Create Session Request
GTPv2 Create Session Request
GTPv2 Create Session Response

Iu-BC Protocol Stack

GERAN

Broadcast User Plane Data

GTPv2 Create Session Response

SABP
TCP
IP
AAL5
Ethernet
ATM

Iu-Bc

(S1AP Initial Context Setup Request) NAS Attach Accept

CBC

CBE

S1AP Initial Context Setup Response

Iu-Bc

(S1AP UE Capability Information Indication) RRC UE Capability Information

RRLP
BSSLAP
LLP
SMLCPP
BSSAP-LE (BSS -LE and DTAP-LE)
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2

Gb

SUPS
DTAP
RSL
LAPD

RNSAP
SCCP
SCCP
SCCP
MTP3-B
M3UA
M3UA
SSCF-NNI
SCTP
SCTP
SSCOP
IP
IP
AAL5
ATM
Ethernet

Radio Network
Control Plane

GTPv2 Modify Bearer Response

Uu
GTPv2 Delete Session Request

NodeB

Iur Protocol Stack

Transport Network
Control Plane

Radio Network
Control Plane

GTPv2 Delete Session Response

SMLC

RRC

UTRAN

S1AP UE Context Release Complete

RLC
MAC
FP
UDP
IP

AAL2

ALCAP
STC Q.2150.1
MTP3-B
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
STC Q.2150.3
SCTP
AAL5
IP
ATM or Ethernet

Mobile Network Nodes

BGCF .................................. Breakout Gateway Control Function
BM-SC ................................ Broadcast Multicast Service Center
BTS ..................................... Base Transceiver Station
CBC ..................................... Cell Broadcast Center
CBE ..................................... Cell Broadcast Entity
EIR ..................................... Equipment Identity Register
eNB..................................... Evolved Node-B
E-SMLC .............................. Evolved Serving Mobile Location Center
GGSN.................................. Gateway GPRS Support Node
GMLC ................................. Gateway Mobile Location Centre
GMSC Server..................... Gateway Mobile Switching Center
gsmSCF .............................. GSM Service Control Function
gsmSRF .............................. GSM Specialized Resource Function
HeNB .................................. Home Evolved Node B
HeNB-GW.......................... Home Evolved Node B Gateway
HNB .................................... Home Node B
HNB-GW ............................ Home Node B Gateway
HSS/HLR ........................... Home Subscriber Server/Home Location Register
IM-SSF ............................... IP Multimedia-Service Switching Function
IWU..................................... Inter Working Unit
LCS ..................................... Location Service Client
MBMS-GW........................ Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Gateway
MGCF ................................. Media Gateway Control Function

Application
TAF
AMR
RLP
RLC
MAC
FP
UDP
IP

Applicaton
RNSAP
SCCP
MTP3-B
SSCF-UNI
SCCP
M3UA
SSCOP
SCTP
AAL5
IP

PDCP

AAL2

SAS

Iu-CS Protocol Stack

CS Data
User Plane

STC Q.2150.1 STC Q.2150.1

RTP
IuUP
UDP
SSCF-NNI
SCTP
SSCOP
AAL2-SAR SSCS
IP
IP
AAL5
AAL2
ATM or Ethernet

CS Data
User Plane

CS Voice
User Plane

Application
TAF
RLP

Application
TAF
RLP

AMR, GSM,
PCM Voice
Codec

AMR, GSM,
PCM Voice
Codec

Nb UP

Nb UP

RTP/RTCP
UDP
IP
Ethernet

AAL-2 SAR SSCS

AAL-2
ATM

CS Voice
User Plane

Application
TAF
RLP

Nb Protocol Stack
CS Data
CS Voice
User Plane
User Plane

Transport Network
Control Plane

Ethernet

AMR
IuUP
AAL2-SAR SSCS
AAL2

PCM

Nb

RTP
UDP

Control Plane

Iub

IP

Iur

Uu

NAS

NodeB

RLC
MAC
FP
AAL2

Application
TAF
RLP

Applicaton
ALCAP

NBAP

RRC

SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
UDP
IP

SCTP
IP

AAL5

PDCP

STC Q.2150.2
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
STC Q.2150.3
SCTP
AAL5
IP
ATM or Ethernet

BMC

Transport Network Control Plane

Nc

BICC
MTP3-B
M3UA
SSCF-NNI
SCTP
SSCOP/SSCOPMCE
IP
AAL5
ATM

OSA App Server

MTP-2

SMSC

OSA API
C

Sig GW

LLC
BSSGP
NS

EIR

OSA-SCS

MAP
TCAP
SCCP
SUA
MTP3-B M3UA
SCTP
MTP-3
SSCF-NNI SCTP
IP
SSCOP
MTP-2
AAL5
Ethernet
ATM

UDP
IP
Ethernet

PCM

MAP Protocol Stack

Core Network Control Plane

CAP

ISC
MGW

gsmSRF

SMLC

Lc

gsmSCF

SIP Server

Sh

HSS

S-CSCF

Home NB
Home NB

HNBAP

RTP/RTCP

Iu-UP

GTP-U

IP
Ethernet

Iuh

Sv

Home NB

Iu-CS

MMSC

SLP

Sv Protocol Stack
Control Plane

P-CSCF
Mb
Gc

eNB
S1

NAS
RRC

Application
IP
PDCP
RLC
MAC
Radio PHY

Gn, Gp Protocol Stack

Gp

PS User Plane

S3

MME

GTP-U
UDP
IP

S13
SLg

S6a

X2

S6a

S11

S-GW

PACKET SWITCH CORE

Gn

S12

S4

CBE

S13, S6a, Gx, Rx, SLg

Protocol Stack
AAA Control Plane

S9

eNB

X2

eNB

eNB
S1

eNB

X2

BM-SC

M1

MME
Sm

S3

SGmb
SGi-mb

S1-MME
S1

Appication
UDP/TCP
IP
Ethernet

MBMS-GW

M3-AP
SCTP
IP
Ethernet

M3
LTE-Uu

PDN-GW

M3 Protocol Stack
M3 Control/User

M1

SGi Protocol Stack

User Plane

SGi

SBc

X2

X2

Gx

S8

S10

CBC

S1

S5

SBc

S13
S1-U Protocol Stack
S1 User Plane

S1-U

S5
S11

Application
IP
GTP-U
UDP
IP
Ethernet

X2 Protocol Stack
X2 User Plane X2 Control Plane
Application
IP
GTP-U
X2-AP
UDP
SCTP
IP
IP
Ethernet

EVOLVED PACKET CORE

S3, S4, S5, S8, S10, S11, S12, S16, S12-U

Protocol Stack
User Plane
Control Plane

S4

Application
GTP-U
UDP
IP

GTPv2-C
UDP
IP
Ethernet

S1-MME Protocol Stack

S1 Control Plane

J7880A Signaling Analyzer Real-Time for LTE

Assurance for Mobile Voice and Data

NAS
S1-AP
SCTP
IP
Ethernet

Router

S-GW

3GPP LTE Standards References (R8 and Beyond)

3GPP TS

Title

Interfaces

23.060

General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description; Stage 2

Network Overview and Architecture

23.401

General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio
Access Network (E-UTRAN) access

Network Overview and Architecture

23.402

Architecture enhancements for non-3GPP accesses

Network Overview and Architecture

24.301

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) Protocol for Evolved Packet System (EPS); Stage 3

S1-MME, S101

24.312

Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) Management Object (MO)

S14

29.061

Interworking between PLMN supporting packet based services and PDN

SGi

29.118

Mobility Management Entity (MME) - Visitor Location Register (VLR) SGs Interface Specs.

SGs

29.168

Cell Broadcast Centre Interfaces with the Evolved Packet Core; Stage 3

SBc

29.212

Policy and Charging Control over Gx Reference Point

Gx, Gxa, Gxc

29.214

Policy and Charging Control (PCC) over Rx Reference Point

Rx

29.215

Policy and Charging Control (PCC) over S9 Reference Point

S9

29.272

MME Related Interfaces Based on Diameter Protocol

S6a, S6d, S13, S13

29.273

EPS; 3GPP AAA Interfaces

SWa/d/m/x, STa, S6b, H2, Pi*

29.274

Evolved General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Tunneling Protocol for Control plane (GTPv2-C)

S3-C, S4-C, S5/8-C, S10, S11, S16

29.275

Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) based Mobility and Tunneling Protocols; Stage 3

S2a-C, S2b-C, S5/8-C (PMIP)

29.279

Mobile IPv4 (MIPv4) based Mobility Protocols; Stage 3

S2a-C

29.280

3GPP EPS Sv Interface (MME to MSC) for SRVCC

Sv

29.281

GPRS Tunneling Protocol User Plane (GTPv1-U)

S1-U, X2-U, S4-U, S5/8-U, S12-U

36.321

E-UTRA; Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Specication

LTE-Uu

36.322

E-UTRA; Radio Link Control (RLC) Protocol Specication

LTE-Uu

36.323

E-UTRA; Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) Specication

LTE-Uu

36.331

E-UTRA; Radio Resource Control (RRC) Protocol Specication

LTE-Uu, S1-MME, X2, S3

36.413

E-UTRAN: S1 Application Protocol (S1AP)

S1-C

36.423

E-UTRAN: X2 Application Protocol (X2AP)

X2-C

All specications can be downloaded from www.3gpp.org

LTE-Uu

Home
eNB-GW
Home eNB

Home eNB

S1-MME
S1-U

S1
Home eNB

E6474 Drive Test Solution

optional

Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.

J6804A DNA-HD

2010 JDS Uniphase Corporation

30168045 500 0610 LTE4G.PO.NSD.TM.AE June 2010

PDN
(Internet)

Operator Applications and Services

PCRF

DIAMETER
SCTP
TCP
IP
Ethernet

DIAMETER
DNS
RADIUS
DHCP
E-Mail
Apps
Content

Rx

Application
UDP/TCP
IP
Ethernet

Gx

GTPv1-C
UDP
IP
Ethernet

Sm

S1

Gi

PS Control Plane

Gi Protocol Stack
PS User Plane

Application

Sn

S1-U

Gi

Go
Gn

S1-MME

Gm (termination at handset)

GGSN

SGSN

Iu-PS

M3

LTE Uu Protocol Stack

Radio Network Radio Network
Control Plane
User Plane

Lg

Sv

SRVCC
GTP-C
UDP
IP
Ethernet

SLs

Mw
Mw

Gf

LTE-Uu

Mp

Mp

E-SMLC

X2

MRFC

Dx

Gb

SGs

X2

Home
Network
IMS

MRFP

LTE eUTRAN

S1

Mr

SLF

Gr/S6d

S13

eNB

SCTP

CAP

Gs

Home
NB-GW

SCTP

IP
Ethernet

SUA
SCCP
MTP3-B M3UA
MTP-3
SCTP
SSCF-NNI SCTP
SSCOP
IP
MTP-2
AAL5
Ethernet
ATM

UDP

Mg

SIP
(SDP/SIMPLE/MIME)
TCP
IP
Ethernet

DIAMETER
TCP

CAP
TCAP

LCS Client

UDP

Cx, Dx, Sh, Dh, Gq Protocol Stack

AAA Control Plane

CAMEL Protocol Stack

Core Network Control Plane

Le

Gm, Mw, Mi, Mj, Mg, Mk, Mr Protocol Stack

Control Plane

Cx

Application
GTP-U
UDP
IP
Ethernet

Application

Mn

ISC

M1 Protocol Stack
M1 User Plane

NAS
RANAP
RUA
SCTP

MGCF

Mj

Lg

User Plane

Mb
Mi

GMLC

Control Plane

SS7

ISC

Lh

Uu

BGCF

BGCF

CIRCUIT SWITCH CORE

SNDCP

Iu-PS

UDP
IP

Mk

MTP-3

VLR

RNC

AAL2

Other IMS/VoIP
Network

GMSC Server

Nc Protocol Stack

Lb

RLC
MAC
FP

IMS

Transmission Plane

Frame Relay

AMR

IM-SSF

Mc

Application

Iub Protocol Stack

Transport Network
Broadcast
CS Data
CS Voice
PS User Plane Control Plane User Plane User Plane
Control Plane

Radio Network
Control Plane

CAP
Si

GTP-U
UDP
IP
AAL5

SMS

Iu-CS

SS7

MEGACO H.248 with TS29.232

MTP3-B
M3UA (Optional) M3UA (Optional)
SSCF-NNI
SCTP
SCTP
SSCOP
IP
IP
AAL5 - I.363.5
Ethernet
ATM

MGW

Application

Iu-CS
SM/GMM

PSTN/PLMN

Mc Protocol Stack
Media Gateway Control - Control Plane

Gb Protocol Stack

IWU

MGW

Mc

Iupc

Iuh Protocol Stack

AAL2....................................ATM Adaptation Layer 2 ................................................................................................................ ITU-T I.363.2

AAL2-SAR SSCS ................Segmentation and Reassembly Service Specic Convergence
Sublayer for AAL type 2 ................................................................................................................. ITU-T I.366.1
AAL5....................................ATM Adaptation Layer 5 ................................................................................................................ ITU-T I.363.5
ALCAP .................................Access Link Control Application Part .......................................................................................... ITU-T Q.2630.1 (CS1) / Q.2630.2 (CS2)
AMR ....................................Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec .......................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 26.101 / TS 26.102
ATM .....................................Asynchronous Transfer Mode....................................................................................................... ITU-T I.361
BICC.....................................Bearer Independent Call Control .................................................................................................. ITU-T Q.1901/Q.1902.x
BMC ....................................Broadcast/Multicast Control 3GPP TS 25.324 .......................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.324
BSSAP-LE ...........................Base Station System Application Part - Location Services Extension .................................. 3GPP TS 09.31 / TS 49.031
BSSGP .................................Base Station System GPRS Protocol ........................................................................................... 3GPP TS 08.18 / TS 48.018
BSSLAP...............................Base Station Subsystem Location Service Assistance Protocol ........................................... 3GPP TS 08.71 / TS 48.071
BSSMAP .............................Base Station System Management Application Part .............................................................. 3GPP TS 08.08 / TS 48.008
CAP ......................................CAMEL Application Part ............................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 22.078 / TS 23.078 / TS 29.078
Diameter .............................Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) Protocol ............................................. IETF RFC 3588 / RFC 3589
DTAP ...................................Direct Transfer Application Part .................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 04.08
DTAP-LE ..............................Direct Transfer Application Part - Location Services Extension.............................................. 3GPP TS 09.31 / TS 49.031
FP .........................................Frame Protocol ............................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.425 / TS 25.427 / TS 25.435
GTPv2-C ..............................GPRS Tunneling Protocol Version 2 Control ............................................................................... 3GPP TS 29.274
GTPv1-C ..............................GPRS Tunnelling Protocol - Control Plane ................................................................................. 3GPP TS 29.060
GTPv1-U ..............................GPRS Tunnelling Protocol - User Plane ...................................................................................... 3GPP TS 29.281
IPv4 ......................................Internet Protocol Version 4 ........................................................................................................... IETF RFC 791
IPv6 ......................................Internet Protocol Version 6 ........................................................................................................... IETF RFC 2460
IuUP .....................................Iu User Plane Protocol .................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 25.415
LLC .......................................Logical Link Control ....................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 04.64 / TS 44.064
LLP .......................................Logical Link Protocol ..................................................................................................................... ETSI GSM 04.71
LPPa ....................................LTE Positioning Protocol A ............................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 36.455
M2AP ..................................M2 Application Protocol ................................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 36.443
M3AP ..................................M3 Application Protocol ................................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 36.444
M3UA ..................................MTP3 User Adaption Layer .......................................................................................................... IETF RFC 3332
MAC ....................................Medium Access Control ............................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.321 / TS 36.321
MAP ....................................Mobile Application Part ................................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 09.02 / TS 29.002
MEGACO.............................Media Gateway Control Protocol ................................................................................................. ITU-T H.248 with 3GPP TS 29.232
MIME ..................................Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions ...................................................................................... IETF RFC 1341 / RFC 2045 / RFC 2046 /
RFC 2047 / RFC 2048 / RFC 2049
MTP-2..................................Message Transfer Part Level 2 ..................................................................................................... ITU-T Q.703
MTP-3..................................Message Transfer Part Level 3 .................................................................................................... ITU-T Q.704
MTP3-b ...............................Message Transfer Part Level 3 (broadband) for ATM .............................................................. ITU-T Q.2110
NAS .....................................Non Access Stratum (a collection of the following protocols)
CC ................................Call Control....................................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 24.008
GMM...........................GPRS Mobility Management......................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 24.008
MM .............................Mobility Management .................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 24.008
RR ................................Radio Resource ............................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 04.18 / TS 44.018
SM...............................Session Management .................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 24.008
SMS ............................Short Message Service .................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 24.011
SS ................................Supplementary Service .................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 24.080
Nb UP ..................................Nb User Plane Protocol ................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 29.415
NBAP ..................................Node B Application Part ............................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.433
NS ........................................Network Service ............................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 08.16 / TS 48.016
O&M ....................................Operation and Maintenance ......................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 08.59 and Vendor Proprietary
PDCP ...................................Packet Data Convergence Protocol ........................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.323 / TS 36.323
RANAP ................................Radio Access Network Application Part .................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.413
RLC ......................................Radio Link Control .......................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 25.322 / TS 36.322
RLP ......................................Radio Link Protocol ........................................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 24.022
RNSAP ................................Radio Network Subsystem Application Part ............................................................................. 3GPP TS 25.423
RRC ......................................Radio Resource Control ................................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 25.331 / TS 36.331
RRCP....................................Radio Resource Control Protocol ................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 04.18 / TS 44.018
RRLP ....................................Radio Resource LCS Protocol ...................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 04.31 / TS 44.031
RSL ......................................Radio Signaling Layer ..................................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 08.58 / TS 48.058
RTCP ....................................RTP Control Protocol ...................................................................................................................... IETF RFC 3605 / RFC 3611
RTP ......................................Real Time Protocol ......................................................................................................................... IETF RFC 1889
S1AP ....................................S1 Application Protocol ................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 36.413
SABP ...................................Service Area Broadcast Protocol ................................................................................................ 3GPP TS 25.419
SCCP....................................Signaling Connection Control Part ............................................................................................... ITU-T Q.711-Q.714
SCTP ....................................Stream Control Transmission Protocol ....................................................................................... IETF RFC 2960
SDP ......................................Session Description Protocol........................................................................................................ IETF RFC 2327 / RFC 3266 / RFC 3605
SIMPLE ...............................SIP for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging Extensions .......................................... IETF RFC 2778 / RFC 2779 / RFC 3265
SIP .......................................Session Initiation Protocol ............................................................................................................ IETF RFC 2543 / RFC 3261
SMLCPP ..............................Serving Mobile Location Center Peer to Peer Protocol ........................................................... 3GPP TS 08.31 / TS 48.031
SNDCP ................................Sub Network Dependent Convergence Protocol ....................................................................... 3GPP TS 04.65 / TS 44.065
SSCF-NNI............................Service Specic Co-ordination Function-Network Node Interface ........................................ ITU-T Q.2140
SSCF-UNI ............................Service Specic Co-ordination Function-User Network Interface ......................................... ITU-T Q.2130
SSCOP .................................Service Specic Connection Oriented Protocol ........................................................................ ITU-T Q.2110
STC ......................................Signaling Transport Converter ...................................................................................................... ITU-T Q.2150.x
SUA......................................SCCP User Adaptation ................................................................................................................... IETF RFC 3868
SUPS....................................Supplementary Services ............................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 24.080
TAF.......................................Terminal Adaptation Function ...................................................................................................... 3GPP TS 27.001 / TS 27.002
TCAP ...................................Transaction Capabilities Application Part .................................................................................. ITU-T Q.771-Q.775
TCP ......................................Transmission Control Protocol ..................................................................................................... IETF RFC 793
UDP......................................User Datagram Protocol................................................................................................................. IETF RFC 768
X2AP....................................X2 Application Protocol ................................................................................................................. 3GPP TS 36.423

SCTP

ALCAP
STC
MTP-3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5

MSC Server

MGW .................................. Media Gateway

MME................................... Mobility Management Entity
MMSC ................................ Multimedia Message System Center
MRFC .................................. Multimedia Resource Function Controller
MRFP .................................. Multimedia Resource Function Processor
MSC Server ....................... Mobile Switching Center Server
Node-B ............................... UMTS Base Station
OSA Application Server... Open Services Architecture Application Server
OSA-SCS ............................ Open Services Architecture-Service Capability Server
P-CSCF ............................... Proxy-Call Session Control Function
PCRF ................................... Policy Control and Charging Rules Function
PDN-GW ............................ Packet Data Network Gateway
RNC .................................... Radio Network Controller
SAS ..................................... Stand-alone A-GPS SML
S-CSCF ............................... Serving-Call Session Control Function
SGSN .................................. Serving GPRS Support Node
Sig GW ............................... Signalling Gateway
SGW ................................... Serving Gateway
SIP ..................................... Server Session Initiation Protocol Server
SLF ..................................... Subscription Locator Function
SMLC .................................. Serving Mobile Location Center
SMSC ................................. Short Message Service Center
SLP ..................................... SUPL Location Platform
VLR ..................................... Visitor Location Register

Mobile Network Protocols

NAS
RANAP
SCCP
MTP3-B M3UA
SSCF-NNI SCTP
SSCOP
IP
AAL5
ATM

CS Data
User Plane

PS User Plane

NAS

S1AP UE Context Release Command

SUA
M3UA
SCTP
IP

Iu-PS Protocol Stack

Radio Network PS User Plane
Control Plane

Iu-PS

Iur

GTPv2 Delete Session Request

DCCH RRC Connection Release

DTAP

Lg

Iub

GTPv2 Delete Session Response

SUPS

SMLC

ALCAP

Iu-CS

RNC

(S1AP Uplink NAS Transport) NAS Detach Request

Network
Control Plane

NAS
RANAP
SCCP
MTP3-B
M3UA
SCCF-NNI
SCTP
SSCOP
IP
AAL5

GTPv2 Modify Bearer Request

User Plane - Uplink/Downlink EPS Bearer in GTP

MTP-2

RRLP
BSSLAP
BSSMAP
SCCP
MTP-3b
SSCF
SSCOP
AAL5
ATM

Iur-g Protocol Stack

Radio Network Control Plane

(S1AP Uplink NAS Transport) NAS Attach Complete

User Plane - Uplink/Downlink RB

SMS

MTP-3

Application
SNDCP
RRLP
RRCP

LLP
DTAP-LE

Lb Protocol Stack
CS Voice
Transport Network CS Data
Control Plane
User Plane User Plane

Ib

Abis Protocol Stack

www.jdsu.com/nsd

A Protocol Stack
GSM Control and User Plane

BSC

CCCH RRC Connection Setup