Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
UNIT 1
Regular and Irregular Verbs
VERBS Regular Verbs Base Form arrive call close die open study ask talk travel visit want wait walk wash watch Simple Past arrived called closed died opened studied asked talked traveled visited wanted waited walked washed watched Irregular Verbs Base Form be begin break buy come do drink eat find go grow have know make speak Simple Past was / were began broke bought came did drank ate found went grew had knew made spoke
Regular Verbs
EXERCISE 1 Read the definitions and write the correct words in front of them. Use the words from the chart above. 1. To put a question to; inquire of: I _____________ him but he didn't answer. 2. To go from one place to another, as by car, train, plane, or ship; take a trip; journey: to _____________ for pleasure. 3. To feel a need or a desire for; wish for ________________ ________________ ________________
4. To remain inactive or in a state of repose, as until something expected happens 5. To come to a certain point in the course of travel; reach one's destination. 6. To apply water or some other liquid to (something or someone) for the purpose of cleansing; cleanse by dipping, rubbing, or scrubbing in water or some other liquid 7. To be alertly on the lookout, look attentively, or observe, as to see what comes, is done, or happens
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
EXERCISE 2 Complete the sentences with the correct option: (a, b, c, or d) 1. He _______________ her name to see if she was home. a. watched b. called c. worked d. promised
2. They ___________ the mall late last week due to Christmas time. a. washed b. closed c. arrived d. called
3. He had a heart attack and _______________ very young. a. died b. called c. arrived d. waited
4. Last week, my parents ___________ in my house and brought me wine and flowers. a. talked b. wanted c. visited d. travelled
5. A: Did you ___________ the doctor about that symptom?. B: I forgot, I will, next time I see him. a. call b. want c. talk d. arrive
6. Last week students were at the end of the semester. They had to take tests of every subject. Some of them ___________ very hard. a. studied b. called c. arrived d. watched 7. Last summer, I couldnt travel to Bahamas as I wanted, so I ____________ to USA. a. washed b. closed c. traveled d. opened
EXERCISE 3 Match the following words with their antonyms. 1 2 3 4 open arrive ask talk a b c d leave live listen close
5 6 7
e f g
Arrive call close die open study ask talk travel visit want wait walk wash watch
1. They ____________ a new store near the gas station. 2. It was a good thing that he ___________ where I left him and didnt move. 3. The very first moment that they started to __________ the car engine broke down. 4. You dont have to worry, they ___________ in Quito a minute ago. The trip was perfect. 5. When we __________ Dominican Republic, we stayed at a beautiful hotel. 6. They didnt __________ to come back to Ecuador so they took the job. 7. Last weekend, I ______________ my car because I went to the coast and It got very dirty.
EXERCISE 5 Match the following words with their synonyms. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 observe Get, come pass away enquire Journey tell analyze a b c d e f g travel arrive ask talk study die watch
Irregular Verbs
EXERCISE 1 Match the following words with their opposites. 1 2 3 4 5 begin buy come break find a b c d e loose fix Be quiet ignore sell
6 7
know speak
f g
finish go
EXERCISE 2 Match the following words with their definitions. to increase by natural development, as any living organism or part by assimilation of nutriment; increase in size 1 break a or substance.
buy
find
grow
know
misplaced) to acquire the possession of, or the right to, by paying or promising to pay an equivalent, especially in money;
make
speak
certainty
EXERCISE 3 Choose the correct word or phrase (a-g) to complete the sentences (1-7).
b. forgot
c. bought
bought e. begun
g. came bought
1. I _____________ to many important people when I visited the Ohio University's campus. 2. I was very upset when I realized that I ____________ about that office meeting. 3. The professor __________to talk to every single person in that room about my project.
4. My friend ____________ her promise when she started to talk to some people about my problem. 5. My mother _________ a silver dish for my mother for her 50th birthday 6. My friend ___________ from Australia to visit me and my family. 7. When I __________ to Mexico I did something great, I visited Acapulco and Cancun
EXERCISE 4 Complete the sentences with the correct option: (a, b, c, or d) 1. I ___________ last night something that made my stomach upset a. begun b. drank c. broke d. came 2. We ________ to this expensive restaurant and I ate something amazing and healthy. a. went b. drank c. forgot d. came 3. On my way to the bank, I __________ a bag with $500, too bad I couldn't keep it. a. came b. drank c. broke d. found 4. I __________ to visit my sister during my vacation week last summer a. drank b. drank c. went d. found 5. My nephew grew 6 inches since the last time I saw him. a. lost b. drank c. went d. found 6. I ___________ a couple of drinks when I went out with my friends last night a. bought b. lost c. went d. had 7. I __________ you made a great couple from the first time I saw you together a. lost b. knew c. went d. found
UNIT TWO
Expressions related to holidays (Listado 1)
Go hiking Stay in a hotel Make a reservation Take pictures Rent a car Buy souvenirs Go sightseeing Book a flight Send postcards Try the local food
book a car
pictures
rent
1. The person that was supposed to pick me up was not at the airport, so I had to _________________. 2. A fried from California is coming to visit. I would like him to help me take some _________________ I bought 3. During summer, it is very difficult to book in a hotel. It is better to _________________ now. 4. The cheapest way to _________________ a flight is on line. 5. If you stay in Washington, you might want to take _________________ of the white house 6. You can _________________ a car on line before your trip or you can do it at the airport. 7. The best place to go _________________ in San Francisco is the
1. In my next trip to Spain, I am going to ____________ of all the museums and all the churches. a. Souvenirs b. take pictures c. rent a car d. go sightseeing
2. I want to ____________ souvenirs in every city that I visit in my trip to Germany. a. book b. try c. buy d. make
3. Next week, I am going to San Francisco. I need to rent a car to go see my aunt in Alameda. a. rent b. book c. send d. flight
4. I want to ____________ sightseeing in Arizona. I want to see the Grand Canyon. a. try 5. b. take c. go d. send
A lot of people ____________ a flight using the internet because it is more convenient. a. buy b. try c. rent d. book
6. They will ____________ post cards to me and my family next time that I visit Paris. a. send 7. b. book c. try d. stay
When I travel to the US, I ____________ the local food everywhere I go. a. stay b. try c. go d. send
EXERCISE 3 Match the two parts of the phrases. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 make take rent buy go book send a a car b sightseeing c a reservation d souvenirs e a flight f pictures
g postcards
1.
I went to Mexico and during my visit to Cancun I lost my _____________, I had to get a new one before I came back.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
I bought a new digital _____________ before I went to Argentina. It is so convenient to print your _____________ before you go to the airport. I had to pay $200 extra because my _____________ was overweight. I use my _____________ all the time when I travel through Europe I keep my credit cards and all my money in my _____________ whenever I go on vacation Travelers stop using _____________ and now they use GPS whenever they go on trips
EXERCISE 2 Match the following words to form compound words. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 flight credit money Digital guide personal map a b c d e f g card care items holder book camera belt ticket
EXERCISE 3 Match the following words with their definitions. is an object where you can find 1 Passport a information about locations of cities, countries, rivers, mountains and any useful information when you travel 2 A camera b is a booklet or a card used to travel between countries contains information of hotels, 3 A money belt c restaurants, places to visit and is used when you visit a city or go on vacation 4 A map d is an instrument used to capture images of people or places to be viewed later are used by everybody to keep 5 A guide book e themselves clean and healthy and includes soap, shampoo, toothbrush and toothpaste is a holder that you put around your 6 Money f waist and is used to store and carry money, credit cards and personal objects for daily use is currency used everywhere as a 7 Personal care items g transaction for items or services between people or organizations
motorcycle
EXERCISE 1 Choose the correct word or phrase (a-g) to complete the sentences (1-7).
a. airplane d. bus
c. train
airplane f. trucks
1. When I visited New York, I used the city _________ to go everywhere 2. My father bought a new _________ and took us for a ride to see the country side 3. When you travel long distance, it is better to take the _________ 4. The _________ had to land in Caracas because of an emergency with one of the passengers 5. There are too many _________ on the road these days; you have to be careful driving around 6. In New York City most of the people use the _________ to go to work 7. My uncle bought a huge _________ and took us down the river
EXERCISE 2 Match the following words with the most suitable word. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bus Train Subway Taxi motorcycle Boat Bike a b c d e f g cab helmet station Fleet stop parking System
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EXERCISE 3 Match the following verbs with their definitions. 1. A car _____ a. is a motor vehicle used to transport a big group of people between places 2. A bus _____ b. is a vehicle that travels in the air and transports a great number of people or cargo, long distance and fast. 3. A train _____ c. is used to transport cargo and people, usually between distant places 4. An airplane _____ d. is a motor vehicle used to transport a small group of people between places 5. A boat _____ e. is a vehicle that you hire to go from one place to another 6. A taxi _____ f. is a two wheel motor vehicle used to transport one or two people, usually it moves very fast 7. A motorcycle ____ g. is used to transport people or cargo by water and depending of the size could move slow or fast.
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UNIT THREE
Subjects in School (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 Complete the following sentences with the words in the chart. Geography Arts History Music Chemistry Language Physical education
1.
I love the rhythm and sound of the different musical instruments that is why I study ____________.
2.
I don`t take ___________ in my university credits because of my backache, and doctor said it was better not to make any effort.
3.
Most of my friends are Scientifics, they love __________, in my opinion I don`t prefer this subject.
4.
My social studies teacher explains really well ___________, so I know a lot of stories about Simon Bolivar and Antonio Jose de Sucre.
5.
Patrick can name most of the rivers around the world, because He studies __________, it`s an interesting subject.
6.
Peter is having his first painting exposition in the museum, He is happy studying __________.
7.
Word
Meaning
1. Math
a. Human communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a structured and conventional way.
2. Language
b.Branch of science concerned with the properties and interactions of the substances of which matter is composed.
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3. Arts
c. Intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.
4.Chemistry
5. Science
6. Geography 7. History
f. the study of past events g. study of the physical features of the earth and of human activity as it relates to these.
1. Susy does her __________homework really fast, She likes numbers. a. language b. arts c. history d. math
2. They speak French and German very well, because they study ____________. a. geography b. language c. chemistry d. science
3.Peter is teaching to second grade how to play basketball, He is the ____________ teacher. a. chemistry b. Physical education c.language d. math
4. We love painting and drawing, so we decided to study ___________. a. music b. language c. arts d. physics 5. My children are studying in EL CONSERVATORIO DE MUSICA with a __________ teacher. a. language b. physics c. music d. arts
6. He is looking for a job as __________ teacher, he loves to talk about the past event in Ecuador. a. history b. science c. math d. language
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a. blackboard b. bag c. cardboard d. booklet e. colored pen f. strip of rigid material g. rub out something written
EXERCISE 2 Choose the correct answer to the following sentences. 1. John used to lose their __________, so he couldnt do his homework on time. a. backpacks 2. b. music c. tables d. pencils
Patrick has to read lots and lots __________ in summer courses. a. rulers b. books c. backpacks d. whiteboard
3.
Susy must buy four or three ____________ every week because Pet lost them daily. a. pens b. whiteboards c. sweaters d. backpacks
4.
Our teacher doesnt have any _____________ to write in the blackboard. a. whiteboards b. pencils c. markers d. pens
5.
The teacher said that we have to bring our __________ for the next class. a. socks b. chairs c. lunch d. notebooks
6.
Leonardo has written five __________ about chemistry. a. rulers b. pencils c. pens d. books Someone stole my ___________ outside the school so I dont have any notebook. a. marker b. table c. backpack d. pen
7.
EXERCISE 3 Organize the following words into the corresponding group. pen paper backpack language notebook physical education music geography
supplies
Clothes (listado 3)
EXERCISE 1 Complete following words. 1. My children need some t__________ for practicing sports. 2. Mom!... I want a pair of s_____________ mine are really old fashion. 3. Its too cold , I am going to wear my s____________. 4. Students must wear a s__________ for the graduations ceremony. 5. Alan! Could you pass me my red b_________, I need it for the meeting. 6. My best friend like to buy u__________ leoniza. 7. My feet are always cold, that is why I have to wear my s__________.
EXERCISE 2 Write the meaning of the following words. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. pants underwear skirt suit socks T-shirt sweater __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
EXERCISE 3 Write the words in the correct body part group. T-shirt socks pants shirt sweater skirt shoes blouse
legs
feet
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UNIT FOUR
Adjectives describing places (Listado 1)
big beautiful crowded hot interesting modern noisy quiet good bad
EXERCISE 2 Complete the following sentences with the correct answer. 1. The Stadium was really __________ so I couldnt see the soccer match. a) interesting 2. b) crowded c) modern d) big The House of Parliament building isnt small, It is ____________, a) crowded 3. b) big c) modern d) hot
The new Ecuadorian Queen is the most ____________ woman from South America. a)noisy b) modern c)interesting d) beautiful
4. I was reading the most ___________ book written by William Shakespeare. a) interesting 5. b) crowded c) modern d) quiet
Certain countries in Europe are really ____________ in summer. a) quiet b)noisy c) hot d) modern
6. Our friend has a karaoke bar next to our house, and its really___________ we cannot sleep at night. a) noisy b) hot c) quiet d) interesting
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7. Joan is the best student, She is really __________ at mathematics. a) interesting b) bad c) quiet d) good
EXERCISE 3 Match the following words with their definitions. 1. quiet __________ a.- poor quality or a low standard. 2. bad __________ b.- large audience, especially at a sporting event. 3. crowded __________ c.- considerable size, power, or extent. 4. beautiful 5. interesting 6. big __________ __________ __________ d.- not ancient e.- no noise f.- engaging or exciting and holding the attention or curiosity. 7. modern __________ g.- pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically.
fast
well
easily
loudly quietly
1. Lucas speaks really ___________ nobody understands him. badly hard 2. Josh works long a lot, so he works __________. 3. Hey Alan and Bill! You are speaking really ___________, I dont like noisy people. 4. Jorge Arroyo lifts 105 kg __________ daily for practicing.
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6. The Chef cooks really ___________, that is why the restaurant has lost of clients. 7. You cant hire July as graphic designer, he draws _________.
EXERCISE 2 Match the following words with the corresponding opposite. 1. fast 2. angrily 3. easily 4. quietly 5. well 6. hard 7. loudly __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ a. slowly b. badly c. gently d. calmly e. loudly f. silently g. difficultly
Galapagos Island
Eiffel tower
Big Ben
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Niagara Falls
Times Square
America
Europe
EXERCISE 2 Write the country of the following famous landmarks. FAMOUS LANDMARKS 1. Christ on the Corcovado 2. Great Wall 3. Big Ben 4. Eiffel tower 5. Galapagos Island 6. Niagara Falls 7. Empire State Building COUNTRY __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
EXERCISE 3 Match words related with the LANDMARK . 1. Galapagos Island 2. Christ on the Corcovado 3. Niagara Falls 4. Pyramids of Egypt 5. Big Ben 6. Great wall 7. Times Square __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ c. Great Clock d. volcanic island e. statue f. commercial intersection g. structure made of stone __________ __________ a. falls b. pharaoh
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UNIT FIVE
Words Related to Parts of the Body (Listado 1)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. foot, feet elbow finger shoulder ear eye hair mouth nose pie, pies codo dedo hombre oreja ojo cabello boca nariz diente, dientes
EXERCISE 1 Complete the sentences with the correct option (a, b, c, or d). 1. Those shoes are nice but they dont fit my_______________. a. ear 2. a. hair b. shoulder c. feet d. nose
5.
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a. teeth 6.
b. fingers
c. shoulders
d. ears
My mother broke her _____________ falling down the stairs. a. elbow b. ear c. hair d. eyes
7.
Please, kick the ball with your left ______________. a. eye b. ear c. foot d. tooth
EXERCISE 2 Match the word with its definition. 1. finger 2. mouth a. b. It is used to see. It is the part between the upper arm and the forearm. 3. ear 4. eye 5. elbow 6. nose c. It is used to smell and breathe.
d. It is a part of the hand. e. It is part through which people take food. f. They are the fine filaments that humans and animals have on the skin.
7. hair
EXERCISE 3 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words from the previous list.
1. Mary combs her ________________ every morning. 2. Dont close your _______________ if you want to see the film. 3. Put your coat on your _________________. Its really cold outside. 4. Its a good habit to wash your ________________ after meals. 5. Married people usually wear rings in their __________________. 6. Put this piece of cake in your __________________ to know its flavor. 7. Its impossible to close your _________________. You can hear all the time.
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EXERCISE 1 Write the word from the previous list that corresponds to its definition.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
A severe pain in the ear. It is when you have your arm divided into two parts. It is a very bad cold. It is a pain in the head. It is when air comes out of your mouth with a noise. It is a pain in your back. It is a medical condition in which the body is very hot.
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EXERCISE 2 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases.
a. fever
b. backache
c. a cold
d. toothache g. cough
e. sore throat
f. broken leg
1. Pass me the thermometer. It seems that Danny has a _______________. 2. David cannot walk. He has a _________________. 3. Jim has to go to the dentist. He has a terrible _________________. 4. I couldnt sleep last night. Your _______________ woke me up. 5. You cant lift weights if you have a _________________. 6. Here there are more tissues. You need them for your _______________. 7. People cannot swallow when they have a __________________.
EXERCISE 3 Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences. 1. Sonia has a terrible ________________. She cant hear very well today. a. sore throat b. earache c. toothache
2. Listen, I cant move my arm because I have ____________________. a. fever b. a headache c. a broken arm
3. You need to go home and stay in bed because you have a ___________________. a. headache b. cold c. backache
4. Some people get _______________ from viruses. a. the Flu b. a broken arm c. toothache
5. People sneeze a lot when they have _________________. a. backache b a cold c. earache
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7. I didnt eat last night because I had ___________________. a. a sore throat b. earache c. a headache
EXERCISE 1 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases.
a. Syrup
b. painkiller
c. pill
d. antibiotic g. injection
e. cough drops
1. 2. 3.
f. band aid
Ruth is coughing a lot. She needs some __________________. Give me a glass of water. I need to take this __________________. My classmates got the Flu. The viruses are everywhere. Im going to ask the doctor for an ________________.
4. 5.
The baby has a fever. He needs his ________________ to get better. I dont like to be sick. Im afraid of needles and the doctor always sends me an_________________.
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6. 7.
I fractured my arm and I have a terrible pain. I think I need a _________________. Rose cut her finger with the knife. She needs a _____________________.
1.
2.
It is medicine that is put into your body with a needle. a. eye drops b. injection c. Syrup
3.
4.
It is medicine that you put in your eyes. a. bottle of aspirin b. Syrup c. eye drops
5.
6.
7.
EXERCISE 3 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words from the previous list. Its important to have a _________________________ in the first aid box. If your eyes are dry, you may need some ____________________. Jenny has a terrible headache. Please, give her a ___________________. Babies need ___________________ to be healthy. Dont cry, put this ____________________ on your finger. Children dont like __________________. They are painful. Little children take medicine in the form of____________________ because is sweet.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
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UNIT SIX
Nouns Related To Love And Relationships (Listado 1)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. boyfriend girlfriend groom bride engagement marriage husband wife widow enamorado enamorada novio novia compromiso matrimonio esposo esposa viuda viudo
10. widower
EXERCISE 1 Write the word from the previous list that corresponds to its definition.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
A man whose wife has died. It is the legal union of two people. It is the mans name in a romantic relationship. It is the woman that is getting married. It is the mans name when a couple is married.
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6. 7.
It is the formal consent to get married. It is the man who is getting married.
____________________ ____________________
EXERCISE 2 Complete the sentences with the correct option (a, b, c, or d). 1. Look! Thats my _______________. Hes cute, isnt he? a. widow b. boyfriend c. bride d. girlfriend
2. Peters _______________ is visiting her parents this weekend. a. girlfriend d. marriage 3. Lucy and Dan are celebrating their _______________. They are going to get married next July. a. bride b. husband c. wife d. engagement 4. Carla and Rick are married. Rick is Carlas _____________. a. groom b. wife c. husband d. bride 5. Johns wife died last year. Hes a lonely _____________ now. a. widower b. widow c. wife d. boyfriend b. engagement c. husband
6. Elisas wearing her wedding dress. Shes a beautiful _____________. a. boyfriend b. groom c. bride d. widow
7. Tonight, Jenny is eating out with her ______________. a. widow b. boyfriend c. engagement d. marriage
EXERCISE 3 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words from the previous list.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
My ________________ is very pretty. I would like to marry her. The _______________ is waiting in the chapel for getting married. My mother died two years ago. My father is a _________________. My mothers __________________ is my father. Pauls __________________ is having a baby these days. Mary is wearing her new dress. She has a date with her _________________. The ______________ usually wears a white dress on her wedding day.
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EXERCISE 1 Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words or phrases.
a. cry e. kiss
b. smile f. hug
c. like
d. prefer
g. cant stand
1. I dont _______________ fast food. I want some salad, please. 2. Change that CD, please. I _______________________ heavy metal. 3. It is polite to _________________ at people. 4. People in Spain _______________ on both cheeks. 5. Do your children like pizza or pasta? They_________________ pizza. 6. People usually ________________ to show sympathy at a funeral. 7. Babies always __________________ when they feel pain.
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1. 2.
love hate
b. It is when tears come from your eyes. b. You do this when you are happy or you think something is funny.
3. 4.
dislike cry
c.
5.
prefer
6.
smile
7.
hug
g. It is when you put your arms around someone or something to show your love or friendship .
1.
I was so happy at his graduation that I ________________ all the time. a. hugged b. cried c. smiled d. preferred
2.
Mary ____________________ her little son tightly when she gets home. a. hugs b. dislikes c. hates d. loves
3.
Most young girls _________________ to go dancing on weekends. a. smile b. hug c. kiss d. love Ill buy it tomorrow, but dont _________________ anymore. a. cry b. hate c. dislike d. smile d. cant stand
4.
5.
I have a terrible headache, I _________________ any noise now. a. love b. prefer c. hug You came very late last night and you didnt say anything. I_________________ your attitude.
6.
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a. cry 7.
b. dislike
c. love
d. smile
My mother ___________________ loud music in the middle of the night. a. hates b. kisses c. hugs d. cries
10. when
EXERCISE 1 Complete the sentences with the correct option (a, b, c, or d). I studied very hard for my test. ________________ Im going to get a good grade. a. when 2. b. so c. but d. and Its better to eat fruit ____________________ meals. a. first 3. b. because c. and d. before
1.
My sister was doing her homework _________________ I was driving. a. after b. first c. while d. but
4.
Quito is a beautiful city _________________ has good restaurants. a. while b. and c. when d. but Whats the __________________ thing to do today? a. first b. before c. after d. because
5.
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6.
Get the tickets, and _________________ lets buy something t o eat. a. while b. so c. then d. when
7.
My mother is very strict, ___________________ I love her so much. a. but b. after c. when d. before
EXERCISE 2 Match the following words with their synonyms. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. and but first because then so before a b c d e f g initially next earlier however in addition for the reason that therefore
EXERCISE 3 Choose the correct word or phrase (a-g) to complete the sentences (1-7).
c.
1.
Last weekend we went to Mindo. _____________ we had breakfast on the way and next we walked in the forest.
2. Take your umbrella ____________________ its raining. 3. To make a cake, first you need to get all the ingredients. _______________, follow the procedure carefully. 4. 5. 6. 7. Dont use your cell phone _______________ you drive. Martha prefers to visit the museums ___________________ the shops. My friends usually have dinner __________________ they are watching TV. London is a beautiful city __________________ it is really expensive.
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UNIT SEVEN
Words Related To Food And Restaurant (Listado 1)
1. hamburger 2. French fries 3. hot dog 4. pizza 5. ice cream 6. pasta 7. sandwich 8. soda 9. juice 10. beer
EXERCISE 1 Complete the sentences with the correct option: (a, b, c, or d)
hamburguesa papas fritas perro caliente pizza helado pasta snduche cola/gaseosa jugo cerveza
1.
I usually drink some orange __________ in the morning. a. soda b. juice c. beer d. sausage
2.
Peter loves the chocolate ________. a. ice cream 3. a. ice cream b. soda c. hot dog d. beer
Please, I would like to have a ham and cheese _______. b. juice c. sandwich d. hot dog
4.
The _______ I prepared had a little salt and some cheese. a. pizza b. juice c. soda d. beer
5.
Some children love to have a_________ in the movies. a. pizza b. pasta c. beer d. hot dog
6.
Inside the hot dog I put a delicious _______. a. ice cream b. sausage c. beer d. pizza
7.
The little girl ate a few ________ with his hamburger. a. soda b. beer c. French fries d. ice cream
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EXERCISE 2 Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences. hamburger French fries hot dog 1. 2. 3. 4. pizza ice cream sausage sandwich soda Juice beer
The _______ has some ingredients: salami, cheese, and pepperoni. This summer is too hot, I want a delicious ________ . Tom is 14 years old. In the USA, he cannot drink ________ . I am going to the cinema, I will buy popcorn and a _______ with lots of mustard, ketchup and mayonnaise.
5. 6. 7.
My breakfast always includes a glass of orange ________. McDonals has good _________. They have meet, lettuce and tomato. In Ecuador Fanta is my favorite ________.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Definitions a. A piece of meat. You cook it and eat it in a bread, lettuce, tomatoes, and onions. b. A food made of bread, baked with tomato, cheese, and sometimes vegetables or meat on top. In Ecuador, Ch farina has this delicious food. c. A liquid that comes from fruit and vegetables.
d. A sausage that you cook and put in a long piece of bread. You can add some mustard, ketchup, and mayonnaise. e. Two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, vegetables, ham, between them. f. An alcoholic drink.
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delicioso salado agrio blando sabroso desagradable dulce daado caliente fro
1.
2.
This hamburger is very __________. I want some more. a. cut b. delicious c. mix d. disgusting
3.
I like this chocolate cake. It is very _________. a. sweet b. broil c. grate d. chop
4.
This chicken has a lot of salt. It is too _________. a. fry b. pour c. sweet d. salty
5.
Mary boiled the water. It is too ________. a. hot 6. a. disgusting b. mix c. bland d. chop
7.
The sausage is ________. You can give it to the baby. a. mix b. pour c. disgusting d. bland
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
EXERCISE 3 Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences. Lili doesnt like the hot dog. It is __________. b. bland c. tasty d. grate
Paul doesnt like cold food. He prefers ________food. b. salty c . hot d. sweet
The hamburger I bought was _________. Just fantastic!!! b. sour c. disgusting d. spoiled .I prefer ________ food. I dont really like sweet food. b. salty c. bland d. spoiled
I had a stomach ache. I think the food was _______. b. tasty c. spoiled d. bland
The ice cream has to be very ______. Put it in the freezer. b. bland c. spoiled d. cold
bake
pour
mix
cut
cook
broil
boil
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
We _______ a cake every day because we love it. I _______ the chicken with the knife. I need to _______ the chicken in the oven. I always ______ the milk in the cup every morning. Please _______ the cheese and the eggs in this bowl. I need to _______ the water to drink it. You need to ________ the fish, chicken and meat before you eat it.
1.
I want to ________ a cake for my sisters birthday. a. delicious b. juice c. bake d. chop
2.
She ______ her finger with the knife. a. cold b. hot c. cook d. cut
4.
5.
You need to _____all the ingredients in a bowl. a. sweet b. mix c. soda d. mix
6.
I love to ______ the chicken and eat it with salad. a. broil b. bland c. tasty d. ice cream
7.
I dont like to ______, I prefer just to eat. a. cook b. French fries c. hot dog d. beer
EXERCISE 3
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a. b. c. d. e. f. g.
Definitions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. To prepare a cake in the oven To separate in different pieces an object with a knife When the water changes from cold to hot when cooked To prepare a meal To cook food in oil To put a liquid in a container To combine all the ingredients of a recipe to prepare something to eat.
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UNIT EIGHT
Words Related to Holidays (Listado 1)
1. Christmas 2. New Years Eve 3. Valentines Day 4. Independence Day 5. Labor Day 6. Carnival 7. Good Friday 8. Holy Week 9. Mothers Day 10. Fathers Day Navidad Ao Nuevo San Valentn Da de la Independencia Da del trabajo Carnaval Viernes Santo Semana Santa Da de la madre Da del padre
EXERCISE 1 Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences. Carnival Christmas Mathers day New Years Eve Labor day Holly Week Valentines day
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Brazil has a very nice and famous celebration for ____________ in Rio de Janeiro. ____________ is a Christian celebration. Jesus was born. In Ecuador, we eat fanesca in ___________. We celebrate our mother, in ____________. The workers have a free day, in the ___________. Men and women show their love in ____________. In ____________ people celebrate a new year.
1. 2.
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3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Definitions: a. b. c. d. e. f. g. We celebrate our Dad. A date in December to celebrate that Jesus Christ was born. A celebration with a parade and in Ambato is celebrated with flowers and fruits. In this festivity people in Ecuador prepare fanesca. A day to celebrate love. A day to tell our mother how much we love her. This celebration honors the work and workers. In Ecuador it is celebrated on May 1 .
st
1.
Couples celebrate their love with food, gifts, or chocolates. This celebration is __________. a. New Years Eve b. Christmas c. Valentines day d. Labor Day
2.
____________ is a Christian celebration. It is in December. a. Labor Day b. Mothers Day c. Good Friday d. Christmas
3.
Brazil celebrates ____________ with parades, fancy dresses, etc. a. Carnival b. Fathers Day c. Mothers Day
th
d. Good Friday
4.
The U.S.A. celebrates its _____________ on July 4 . a. Good Friday b. New Years Eve c. Holy Week d. Independence Day
5.
_____________ is a Christian celebration. a. Holy Week b. Mothers Day c. Fathers Day d. Independence Day
6.
We can tell our Father how much we love him, especially in__________. a. Mothers Day b. Fathers Day c. Holy Week
st
d. Christmas
7.
In almost all the world, we celebrate _____________ on January 1 . a. Good Friday b. Independence Day c. Valentines Day d. New Years Eve
39
tener la intencin aparentar planear esperar (esperanza) necesitar prometer esperar (espectativa)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
a. wish b. imagine c. wait for d. give your word e. preparation f. be going to g. necessitate
1.
Mary ________ to go to the cinema with Jorge. a. pretend b. would love c. tomorrow d. next
2.
3.
They _________ to be on time. Their word is important. a. this night b. tonight c. promise d. Labor day
4.
Human beings ________ food and water to live. a. hope b. promise c. pretend d. need
5.
My mom is going to _________ our vacations. She is very organized. a. plan b. want c. expect d. pretend
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6.
My friend ___________ a cup of tea, please. a. pretend b. hope c. would lilke d. soon
7.
I _________ you like our new home. a. would love b. would lilke c. next d. hope
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
a. tell the truth b. disinterest c. dont have the necessity d. wouldnt prefer e. hopelessness f. ignore g. break, renege
1.
Lili and Paul are going to return home _______. a. In b. on c. soon d. hope
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2.
3.
4.
_____ month, they are going to prepare the exam. a. next b. in c. this night d. in a
5.
6.
All the class will finish the course ___________. a. In b. the day after tomorrow c. on d. in a
7.
EXERCISE 2 Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences. in on in a soon tonight on the weekend next
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
All my family wants to be in the party ____________. I am going to go dancing ________. On Sunday. Betty, see you ______. I had a good time with you. Sam is going to be in New York, ________ week. We are going to have a party _________ week. We are going to celebrate his birthday ________ October. Lets go to have some lunch _________ Friday.
EXERCISE 3 Correct the error. Use the expression below. Tomorrow week on in the day after tomorrow tonight on the weekend
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
I am going to go to the party yesterday. She is going to practice soccer in a Friday. Daniel is going to play tennis in November 10 We are going to the beach on December. They are going to study last week. Saturday and Sunday are on last year. See you last semester.
th.
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ANSWER KEY
UNIT ONE
Regular Verbs
EXERCISE 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ask Travel Want Wait Arrive Wash Watch
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b b a d c a c
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. d a g c f b e
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5. 6. 7.
EXERCISE 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. g b f c a d e
Irregular
EXERCISE 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. f e g b a d c
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. c f e a g d b
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6. 7.
came went
EXERCISE 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b a d c d d b
UNIT TWO
Expressions related to holidays (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 8. 9. Stay in a hotel souvenirs
10. make a reservation 11. book 12. take 13. rent 14. sightseeing
EXERCISE 2 8. 9. a c
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. C F A D B
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6. 7.
E G
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. G A F E D B C
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b d f a c g e
46
5. 6. 7.
f b e
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. e c g a b d f
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. d a c b g e f
UNIT THREE
Subjects In School (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 Complete the following sentences with the words in the chart. 1. Music 2. Physical education 3. Chemistry 4. History 5. Geography 6. Arts 7. Language
EXERCISE 3
47
Subjects In School Language Physical education Music Geography Pen Notebook Backpack Paper
School supplies
Clothes (Listado 3)
EXERCISE 1 Complete following words. 1. T- shirts 2. shoes 3. sweater 4. suit 5. blouse 6. underpants 7. socks
48
EXERCISE 2 Write the meaning of the following words. 1. pantalones 2. ropa interior 3. falda 4. terno 5. medias 6. camiseta 7. saco
EXERCISE 3 Write the words in the correct body part group. legs Pants skirt feet Socks shoes chest T-shirt Shirt blouse
UNIT FOUR
Adjectives describing places (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 Match the word with the corresponding antonymous . 1. d 2.g 3.f 4.e 5.a 6. c 7.b
EXERCISE 2 Complete the following sentences with the correct answer. 1. b 2.b 3.d 4.a 5.c 6. a 7.d
EXERCISE 3 Match the following words with their definitions. 1. b 2.a 3.b
49
4. g 5. f 7.d
6. c
1. b 2. c 3. d
4. a 5. f 6. e
7. g
EXERCISE 2
50
FAMOUS LANDMARKS
COUNTRY
1. Christ on the Corcovado 2. Times Square 3. Big Ben 4. Eiffel tower 5. Galapagos Island 6. Niagara Falls 7. Empire State Building
UNIT FIVE
Words Related to Parts of the Body (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. c b d a d a c
51
4. 5. 6. 7.
a b c f
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. a f d g b c e
52
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b c b a b c a
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. a b a c b c a
53
6. 7.
injections Syrup
UNIT SIX
Nouns Related to Love and Relationships (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 1. widower 2. marriage 3. boyfriend 4. bride 5. husband 6. engagement 7. groom
EXERCISE 2 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. b
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. c b d a d b a
55
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
b d c b a c a
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. d g f a c b e
UNIT SEVEN
56
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. pizza ice cream beer hot dog juice hamburgers soda
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b c d g a e f
57
6. 7.
boil cook
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. c d b a b a a
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. d b c e f g a
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. f b g
58
4. 5. 6. 7.
e a c d
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. a b c a b c d
UNIT EIGHT
Words Related to Holidays (Listado 1)
EXERCISE 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Carnival Christmas Holy Week Mothers Day Labor Day Valentines Day New Years Eve
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b e g c d f a
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EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. c d a d a b d
EXERCISE 2 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. b a c d a d b
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. g e f c b
60
6. 7.
a d
EXERCISE 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. tonight week on in the day after tomorrow on the weekend tomorrow
61