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Lesson 2 Double Vowels ()

(218 total words in this text) eir weou yeir wei ere

yere

wa

where

wo

weo

Lesson 3 Use of Consonants () and Vowels ()

(788 total words in this text)


Vowels in the korean languages may be attached to the left, right or beneath each other in order to form a word, the following are examples of their use : -

= ka = kya = pa = pyo = chu = meo = neo = ti = yo = tu

= keo = ki = peo = chi = cho = mo =i = ko =o = too

= kyeo = ko = pu = cheo = ma = na = ya = tya = to = ku

When constructing a word, you must add a mixture of consonants and vowels, beginning with the consonant at the beginning of the word. In some cases, there is no need to use a consonant at the beginning in which case (null character) is used.

+ + + + + + + + +

+ + + + + + + +

= = = = = = = = =

a rum kam kkoong ot eop kkot han guk

More on constructing words


A syllable that consists of a consonant and a "vertical vowel" is written with the consonant on the left and the vowel on the right += n + a = na A syllable that consists of a consonant and a "horizontal vowel" is written with the consonant on top and the vowel underneath: += m + o = mo If a syllable has a consonant, vowel, and consonant, the final consonant, called patch'im (meaning "supporting floor" in Korean) goes to the bottom -- or floor -- of that syllable. ++= m + a + n = man
Lesson 4 - Grammer

(259 total words in this text)

Korean Names In general, Korean names consist of 3 syllables. The first part is the Surname ( such as Kim, Lee and Pak ), it is the followed by a two-syllable first name. In Korean, the surname always comes first which is opposite of Western Names such as Doojin Pak instead of the Korean method of Pak Doojin. When you are referring to someone who you know well, then you may be able to refer to them directly, such as using their first name. However when youare introduced to someone to whom you are not familiar with, or am meeting for the first time, then you would add -ssi to the end of the name. An example of this would be Doojin-ssi Making Polite Sentences With verb stems which end in vowels such a ka-, ha- and sa- , it is possible to make these into polite sentences by adding -yo to the end of the words, such as Kayo ( which means "to go", or "I go" or "he goes" ). Verbs in the polite style can be used as statements, questions, suggestions or commands, and may be further emphasised by the tone of your voice. For example, Chal Chinaessoyo may be both expressed as a question by asking how someone is, or can be a question stating that you are fine. Another example is the more common Annyong Haseyo. Lesson 5 - Sentence Structure and order

(276 total words in this text) Korean Sentence Structure and Word order In Korean the structure of sentence differ to English sentences, for example the phrase Chal Chinaessooyoliterally means "Well have you been getting on?" which is the opposite from English. In general the structure of the Korean sentences is broken down as subject - object - verb "Jon the ball kicked" "To Go" in order to do sentences There are a few words that you may add to the end of verb stems at the end of sentences, these include -yo which makes sentences polite, and ro which means "in order to". In some cases the verb stems may in effect end in consonants in which case -uro is utilised. The order of the sentences for an example sentence of "in order to buy bread I am goin to the shops" is restructured as "bread buy-in order-to the shops

go" In Korean unlike English, the subject of the sentences is optional like "I", then the "in order section" is next, which is then followed by "the place you are going". (In English) I go to the shops in-order -to buy bread (in Korean) I (optional) bread buy - in-order to shops to go

The Konglish for this sentence in Korean would be na-do ppang sa-ro kayo (I-do bread buy-in order-to go). * The construction can only be used in verbs involving 'going' and 'coming' and cannot be used with other verbs at the end of sentences.
Lesson 6 - Asking for things

(431 total words in this text)

There Are / There is


The Korean verb which means either "there are" and "there is" is issoyo ( ) They are dependent on the context in which you use them, and on what you are talking about. The stem of the verb is iss- with the inclusion of o and the polite particle -yo, thus forming the ending -oyo. However in the case where the verb stem ends in vowel, we use -a or -o, such as -ayo. Vowel stem Consonant stem Consonant Stem - yo - ayo - oyo if the last vowel ends with -a or -o

In context the oppposite of iss- is ops- which literally means "there isnt" or "there arent".

Uses of the verbs


chogi issoyo means "it exist over there", or "its over there" Issoyo on its own can mean "I have/he has" Opsoyo means "I dont have" or "I havent got"

In a shop
When addressing a shop keeper or waiters, Koreans use ajossi literally meaning uncle, but is used as a general word when addressing someone in a shop. However if it were to be used in a formal way, it is only for the referral of a man, For females the word ajumma meaning aunt is used, for people over 35-ish, and for younger womanagassi is used for young women. In Korean, we use a particle which comes after a noun that it relates to, such as na-do (me-too). In English, it is the opposite, we would say 'with-me', whereas Korean is 'me-with'.

Using 'and'
In Korean, the word for and is -hago, this is a particle so when it is to be used it must be attached to a noun. For example, when you say 'burger and chips', in Korean it would be 'burger-hago chips. The wordhago becomes part of burger. The particle hago can also mean with such as, Doojin-hago shinae-e kayo meaning 'I am going to town with Doojin'.

Ordering with numbers


When asking for 'one' item we say 'hana' which is said after you have selected the meal you wish to order. For example we would say, soju hana chuseyo meaning "soju one give me please". The word chuseyo utilises the polite word stem -yo, attached to chu-, which means "give me please"
Lesson 7 - Korean Names and Topics

(389 total words in this text) In Korean, when you want to address men politely, one would use the word songsaegnim attached to their surname or full name, this literally means teacher. For example, one would say Yoo Songsaegnim or with the full name Yoo SangHyun Songsaegnim.

It is not possible to a Korean persons first name, such like SangHyun Songsaegnim. For that same reason, when you use the ssi, you cannot say Yoo-ssi, or Yoo SangHyun-ssi, but would rather say SangHyun-ssi. Addressing Korean women, in Korea women do not take their husbands surname when they get married. For example if Mrs Han is married to Mr Kim, then she may referred to as Kim songsaengnim-puin (Kim mr-wife), or she maybe reffered to in a similar English terminology such as Misesu Han(Mrs Han).

Using Copula to describe "this is that"


In Korean, if you want to describe A is B , you will have to use special verbs called copula. In Korea, this copula is present at the end of a sentence, and behaves a little differently to ordinary verbs. If you want to say A is B(like "This is a Korean book"):A B-ieyo (or B-eyo) this Korean book-ieyo It is obvious that you would use -eyo when B ends in a vowel, but -ieyo when B ends on a consonant. songsaengnim-ieyo (is teacher) soju-eyo (is soju) IMPORTANT to note that in Korean the copula is only used to describe when this "is equivalent to". It cant be used to say "is located in"(is underneath", "is near") nor can it be used to say "is a certain way" (i.e "is red", "is happy").

Describing how things are


Korean possess words which mean "is a certain way". Ottaeyo means is how?, as in: songsaengnim ottaeyo? ( How is teacher ? or What is teacher like? )

saob ottaeyo? (How is business? or What is business like?) Kuraeyo literally means "it is like that", and may be used as a statement such as "it's like that", "thats right", "it is". On the other hand it may be used as a question Kuraeyo? meaning "is it like that?", "really?" or "is that so?". Korean has a special particle, used in attachment to place emphasis on what is being talked about. by adding -un or nun, it makes As for Business or As for me. -nun is attached to a noun, whereas -un is attached to a vowel. EG soju-nun (as for soju), Songsaengnim-un (as for teacher).

Lesson 9 - Using Negative Copula's

(519 total words in this text)

Negative Copula
In Korean, when you are trying to say something is not something else, we use the negative copula anieyo. For instance, When saying 'A is not B', we would say :cho-nun songsaengnim-i anieyo ( I am not a teacher ). hanguk hakkwa-ga anieyo ( Not the Korean department ).

Answering questions with Yes and No in Korean


This is a tricky aspect of the Korean language, it is quite different to how we would speak in English. For example: Question in English = "Do you like Korea ?" Answer in English = "Yes I do like it" or "No i dont" Answer in Korean = "No, I do like it" or "Yes i dont"

As you can see...it can be confusing at first, so you will need to think carefully.

Where is it?
When asking where something is in Korean, you would say (X-subject) odieyo? However, it is also possible to say (X-subject) odi issoyo? When answering a Where is question, you must always use issoyo as a verb such that:hakkyo-ga kogi issoyo ( the school is over there ).

Using Korean sentences with but....


We have previously seen that shillye hamnida and the equivalent shillye-jiman mean "Excuse me,but" or "I'm Sorry, but...." . There are lots of verbs where you may attach -jiman onto, here are a few of them:ka- ( go ) ka-jiman ( goes, but .......) ha- ( do ) ha-jiman ( does,but......) sa- ( buy ) sa-jiman ( buys,but.....) iss- ( is/are, have ) it-jiman ( has,but....) mashi- ( drink ) mashi-jiman ( drinks,but.....) mok- ( eat ) mok-jiman ( eats, but.......) anj- (sit ) anj-jiman ( sits, but.....) Note that for the word iss-jiman the double ss is re-written to itjiman

Using polite requests


In Korean, the word chom is used to mean "please", however do not mistake it to mean the same as the English word for please for all occurances. For instance, when you use chom in a request immediately before the verb at the end of the sentence, it takes on the effect of please. It is most frequently using in relation to chu- when making requests, for example Han songsaengnim chom pakkwo-juseyo( Can I speak to Mr Han ), or you might use it in Soju chom chuseyo ( Please give me the Soju ). As you can see, chom may be used to soften up requests by making it more polite.

Lesson 10 Numbers and Counting

(472 total words in this text) In Korean there are two sets of numbers which are used when counting, the first set are known as pure Korean numbers, and the other are Sino-korean which is based on the chinese numerals. The use of these numbers depends on the context in which it is used, for example the pure korean numbers are used when counting hours, and the sino korean when used to count minutes. kong il i sam sa o yuk ch'il p'al ku ship 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

shibil shibi shipsam shipsa shibo shimnyuk shipch'il shipp'al shibku iship

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

ishibil ishibi ishipsam ishipsa

21 22 23 24

ishipku samship

29 30

saship kuship paek ch'on man

40 90 100 1000 10,000 Lesson 11 Using -seyo

(207 total words in this text) Making requests more polite The polite honorific -seyo can be used to make requests more polite, -seyo is used when the verb stem ends in in a vowel, and -useyo is used when the verb stem ends in a consonant. Examples of these are:mashi- becomes mashiseyo ha- becomes haseyo kidari- becomes kidariseyo iss- becomes issuseyo anj- becomes anjuseyo If you want to request someone to wait for you, you would say kidariseyo (Please wait !!). The use of -seyo means that you have a special respect for the person, for example if you sayhansongsaengnim-i hakkyo-e kaseyo ,you are saying Mr Han is going to school. ( But you are also showing special respect for him ). What you want to do ? Koreans use -ko ship'oyo which literally means want to, and this can be added to a verb stem. For example you may say, cho-nun mok-ko ship'oyo which means I want to eat, notice that when it is used, the -ko is utilised by being added to the end of the verb stem. Making Suggestions When making suggestions, Koreans use -(u)pshida ( literally means lets do), as you may have guessed, -pshida is attached onto verb stems ending in a vowel, and -upshida is attached to verbstems ending in a consonant.

Here are some examples:Umryosu mashipshida ( Lets have a drink )


Lesson 1 Hangul Alphabet System

(1092 total words in this text)


Vowels : "a" "yo" Consonants : "g" or "k" "b" or "p" " g' " or " k' " "n" "s" " d' " "d" or "t" " p' " " r " or " l " " ch " "h" "m" " ch' " "ya" "oo" or "u" "eo" "yoo" or "yu" "yeo" "eu" "o" "i"

Note that " ' " means the letter is aspirated, i.e a sharp sound.

+ H + G

+ a + u

= N = K

han

guk

pronounced HanGuk meaning Korea

Lesson 12 - Grammar 1 + 2

(383 total words in this text)

Grammar 1 / [Lesson Created By KkOmA]


. '-, -()' . [Subject particle. Particles which come after a noun shows 'subject' are: -, -(), etc.] 1. "-" --> : When the noun ends in a consonant.. add 2. "-" --> : When the noun ends in a vowel.. add ~ 1. : + --> 2. : + --> ', , , ' ', , , ' . When / is attached at the end of ', , , and ,' the words change into ', , , and .' . ? . ? ~ . . There is a pencil. . . There is not a pair of glasses. . . The watch is expensive. . . The strawberry is delicious.

Grammar 2 /
. '' . [Object particle. Comes after a noun and shows the "object" of the verb.] 1. "-" --> : When the noun ends in a consonant.. add 2. "-" --> : When the noun ends in a vowel.. add ~ 1. : + --> 2. : + --> ~ '-' . [ In spoken language, it may be omitted or abbreviated into '-' after a vowel. . --> " ." ~ . . I read a newspaper. . . I drink a cup of coffee. . . I swim. . . I buy an eraser.

Rules: 01. If a character has a romanization with letters separated by an "/", that is what the letter should be romanized as the final letter when found at the

end of a syllable. Example: (rice) would be bap. 02. When is followed directly by , it should be romanized as shi. Example: (again) would be dashi. 03. To avoid confusion of syllables, a hyphen can be used. Example: (after) would be hu-e. 04. When , , , are found directly before vowel, they are romanized as g, d, r, b. 05. When , , , are found directly before a consonant, they should be romanized as k, t, r, p.

Lesson 13 - Grammar 3 + 4

(263 total words in this text) Grammar 3 [Lesson Created By KkOmA] . ', , ' , '-, -/' . [Particle with the meaning of 'also, too' May be attached to the end of other particles as in '- and -.'] [Similar to 'also, too'] ~ 1. . + . -----> . . 2. . + . ------> . . ~ . . . [ I prepare the lessons. I go over the lessons, too] . . . [ I read a book. I read a newspaper, too] . . . [ I meet a teacher. I meet a friend, too] . . . [ The movie is interesting. The novel is interesting, too] Grammar 4 / . , '', '' . [ Topic particle. Attached to nouns, adverbs, other particles or endings, it shows the subject of the sentence or may be used to show 'contrast' or 'emphasis'. ]

1. "" ----> : When the noun ends in a consonant, add "" 2. "" ----> : When the noun ends in vowel, add "" ~ 1. : + ---> 2. : + ---> ~ . . . [ There is a book. There is not a dictionary, though. ] . . . [ The tie is cheap. However, the clothes are expensive. ] . . . [ The bus is slow. However, the subway train is fast. ] . . . [ It's hot in summer. However, it's cold in winter. ] Lesson 14 - Grammar 5 + 6

(189 total words in this text) Grammar 5 [Lesson Created By KkOmA] . . '' '', '' . [Locative particle. Used after place or time noun and shows 'location, direction or time'.] [ Similar to 'in/at or to' ] ~ 1. : + ---> [: place] 2. : + ---> [: time] 3. : + ---> [: direction] ~ . . My family is at church. . . Milk is in the shop. . . I read a book at night. . . I go to the bank now. Grammar 6

'' . [Added to the unit noun which counts numbers, it shows the 'standard' of the counting or unit.] [Similar to 'a, per, or by'] ~ 1. -- . -----> . 2. -- . -----> . ~ . . I go twice a week. . 20 . I read 20 pages per hour. . 4 . It costs 40,000 won by the set. . 10 . There are 10 students in a class.
Lesson 15 - Family Members

(159 total words in this text) Relative Titles - Older Woman - - ajumni (aunt) [Polite] Older Woman - - ajumma (auntie) [Less Polite] Older Man - - ajussi (Uncle) Elderly Woman - - hal muh ni (Grandmother) [Polite] Elderly Man - - hara buh ji (Grandpa) [Less Polite] Father - - ah buh ji

Father in law - - shi ah buh ji Father in law - - jang in uh reun Dad - - appa [Informal] Mum - - umma Mother - - uh muh ni Mother in law - - shi uh muh ni Mother in law - - jang mo nim Siblings - Older Sister - - unni (If the speaker is female) Older Brother - - oppa (If the speaker is female) Older Sister - - nuna (If the speaker is male) Older Brother - - hyung (If the speaker is male) Younger Sibling - - dong saeng (Regardless of speaker's gender) Lesson Created By KkOmA

Korean Vocabulary

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English Korean Hangul English Korean Hangul

Animals

dong mur

Body Parts

ba di bu pum

Bear

bu dam ha da

Arm

par

Bird

jo ryu

Back

dwi ro

Cat

go yang i

Chest

ga seum

Cow

am so ya

Ear

gwi

Dog

gae

Eye

nun

English

Korean

Hangul

English

Korean

Hangul

Fish

mul go gi

Face

eol gur

Horse

mar

Finger

son ga rag

Monkey

meong ki

Fingers

son ga rag

Mouse

ma u seu

Foot

bar

Pig

dwae ji

Hair

du bar

Sheep

yang

Hand

son

Head

meo ri

Adjectives

hyeong yong sa

Heart

sim jang

Angry

hwa nan

Leg

da ri

English

Korean

Hangul

English

Korean

Hangul

Bad

jal mot doen

Mouth

ib

Beautiful

a reum da un

Neck

mog

Cheap

jeo ryeom han

Nose

ko ga

Clean

cheong so

Shoulder

eo kkae

Cold

cha ga un

Stomach

wi jang

Different

da reun

Teeth

i ppar

Difficult

eo ryeo un

Tongue

hyeo

Early

il jjig

Tooth

chi a ya

Easy

swi un

English

Korean

Hangul

English

Korean

Hangul

Friendly

chin jeor

Objects

gaek che

Good

joh da

Bathroom

yok sir

Heavy

mu geo un

Bed

chim dae

Important

jung yo

Bedroom

chim sir

Married

gyeol hon

Ceiling

cheon jang

Natural

ja yeon

Chair

ui ja

Nice

hul lyung han

Clothes

os

Open

yeol gi

Coat

ko teu

Polite

ye ui

Cup

keob

English

Korean

Hangul

English

Korean

Hangul

Poor

ga nan han

Desk

de seu keu

Rich

ri chi

Dress

bok jang

Sad

seul peun

Floor

ba dag

Simple

dan sun

Fork

po keu

Slow

neu ri da

Furniture

ga gu

Small

jak ge

Glass

yu ri

Sweet

dal kom han

Hat

mo ja

Tall

nop eun

House

jib

Warm

tta tteut han

Ink

ing keu

English

Korean

Hangul

English

Korean

Hangul

Well

jar

Jacket

jae kis

Worse

ak hwa

Kitchen

bu eok

Worst

choe ag

Knife

kar i ye yo

Wrong

jal mot doen

Lamp

raem peu

Letter

pyeon ji

Check Below

For

More Words

Check Below

For

More Words

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English Korean Hangul English Korean Hangul

English
Miscellaneous Words Art Book Dictionary Geography History Math Music Science Bank Beach By bicycle By bus By car

Korean

Hangul
gi tadan eo mi sur chaeg sa jeon ji ri yeok sa su hag eum ag gwa hag eun haeng hae byeon ja jeon geo ro beo seu cha ro

English
Map Newspaper Notebook Pants Paper Pen Pencil Pharmacy Picture Plate Refrigerator Restaurant Roof Room

Korean
ji do

Hangul

sin mun no teu ba ji jong i pen yeon pir yak hag geu rim peul le i teu naeng jang go sik dang ji bung bang

English
By train Cafe Country Desert Flowers Football Forest Game Garden House Island Lake Library Mountain

Korean
cheol do ka pe guk ga sa mag kkoc

Hangul

English
Rug Scissors Shampoo Shirt Shoes Soap Socks Spoon Table Toilet Toothbrush Toothpaste Towel T-shirt

Korean
T -

Hangul
kkal gae ga wi syam pu syeo cheu sin bar bi nu yang mar sut ga rag tak ja hwa jang sir chit sor chi yag ta wor neun syeo cheu

mi sigchuk gu san rim ge im ga deun jib seom ho su do seo gwan san

English
Movies Ocean Office On foot Player River Sea Soccer Supermarket Swimming pool Theater Tree

Korean

Hangul
yeong hwa o syeon o pi seu do bo peul le i eo gang ba da chuk gu syu peo ma kes su yeong jang geuk jang na mu

English
Umbrella Underwear Wall Wallet Window

Korean
u san

Hangul

sog os byeog ji gab chang

Food Apple Apricot Banana Bread Breakfast Butter

eum sig sa gwa sal gu ba na na ppang a chim sik sa beo teo kaen di

Verbs

dong sa

Candy

English
To arrive To ask To be To become To begin To break To bring To build To burn To buy To call To choose To clean To close

Korean
do chag

Hangul

English
Carrot Cheese Chicken Dessert Dinner Fish Food Fruit Grapes Ice cream Lamb Lemon Lunch Meal

Korean

Hangul
kae ros chi jeu dalg di jeo teu jeo nyeog mul go gi eum sig gwa ir po do na mu a i seu keu rim yang go gi re mon jeom sim sik sa sik sa

mur eo bo go harye jeong in i doe giwi hae seo neun si jak ha ryeo myeon bu su reurwi hae seo bil deu ha ryeo myeon re ko ding ha ryeo myeon ju mun ha ryeo myeon tong hwa ha ryeo myeon seon taek ha ryeo myeon kkae kkeut han dad eu ryeo myeon

English
To come To cut To dance To do To dream To drink To eat To fall To find To forget To get To go To hear To help

Korean
... o se yo

Hangul

English
Meat Onion Orange Pork Potato Salad Salt Sandwich Sausage Soup Sugar Supper Turkey Vegetables

Korean
go gi

Hangul

keot ha ryeo myeon chum eur ma ha ryeo myeon kkum eurwi hae ma si ryeo myeon sik sa reur ga eur chat gi ij eu ryeo go reureod eu ryeo myeon i dong ha ryeo myeon dadeur eu ryeo myeon do um mal ha ryeo myeon

yang pa o ren ji dwae ji go gi gam ja sael leo deu sol teu saen deu wi chi so si ji su peu seol tang man chan teo ki ya chae

English
To kiss To know To laugh To learn To like To live To look To love To make To mean To meet To need To open To play

Korean

Hangul
ki seu ha go al gosip eu si myeon us eum eur ar a bo giwi hae seo neun ma eum e sal giwi hae seo chaj eu ryeo myeon sa rang eurwi hae hwag in ha ryeo myeon tteus eu ro reurchung jok si ki giwi hae pir yo yeol giwi hae seo neun jae saeng ha ryeo myeon

English

Korean

Hangul

People Aunt Baby Brother Cousin Daughter Dentist Doctor Father Granddaughter Grandfather Grandmother Grandson

sa ram deur go mo a gi hyeong je sa chon ttar chi gwa ui sa dak teo a beo ji son nyeo har a beo ji hal meo ni son ja

English
To push To read To remember To return To run To say To see To sell To send To sit To sleep To speak To take To talk

Korean
mir eo

Hangul

English
Husband Mother Nephew Niece Nurse Policeman Postman Professor Son Teacher Uncle Wife

Korean

Hangul
nam pyeon eo meo ni jo ka jo ka gan ho sa gyeong chal gwan u pyeon jip bae won gyo su nim a deur seon saeng sam chon a nae

ilg eu ryeo myeon gi eok ha giwi hae bok gwi ha ryeo myeon sil haeng ha ryeo myeon mar eul ha ryeo myeon bo giwi hae seo neun pan mae ha ryeo myeon jeon song ha ryeo myeon anj a jam ja ri e tong hwa ha ryeo myeon bad a ha ryeo myeon to keu

English
To teach To tell To think To understand To wait To want To work

Korean

Hangul
ga reu chyeo mal sseumdeu ri myeon saeng gag eur i hae ha giwi hae seo neun jam kkan ha ryeo myeon won ha da ir eul ha ryeo myeon

English

Korean

Hangul

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Korean Phrases

To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation
English Phrases Korean Phrases

English Greetings

Korean Greetings:

Hi!

An-yng-ha-se-yo.

Good morning!

An-yng-hi ju-mu-sh-ss-yo? / An-nyng-ha-se-yo? (polite) ? ?

Good evening!

Shik-sa-ha-sh-ss-yo? / An-nyng-ha-sh-ss-yo? (polite) ? ?

Welcome! (to greet someone)

Hwan-yng-ham-ni-da. .

English Phrases

Korean Phrases

How are you?

Chal ji-nae-sh-ss-yo? ?

I'm fine, thanks!

Ne. Chal ji-nae-ss-yo. . .

And you?

-nyo/n-nyo? *1 Title+ /?

Good/ So-So.

Chal ji-nae-ss-yo. / K-j k-rae-yo. . / .

Thank you (very much)!

(N-mu) kam-sa-ham-ni-da! () !

You're welcome! (for "thank you")

A-ni-e-yo. .

Hey! Friend!

Ya! Ch'in-gu! (informal) ! !

I missed you so much!

N-mu po-go shi-p'-ss-yo. .

What's new?

Pyl-li-ri p-ss-sh-ss-yo? ?

English Phrases

Korean Phrases

Nothing much

Ne. p-ss-ss-yo. . .

Good night!

An-yng-hi ju-mu-se-yo! !

See you later!

Na-jung-e bwae-yo! !

Good bye!

An-nyng-hi ga-se-yo! / An-nyng-hi ge-se-yo! *2 ! /or/ !

Asking for Help and Directions

I'm lost

Ki-rl i-r-b-ry-ss-yo. .

Can I help you?

Mu--sl do-wa-d-ril-kka-yo? ?

Can you help me?

Chom to-wa-ju-shil ssu i-ss-shi-na-yo? ?

English Phrases

Korean Phrases

Where is the (bathroom/ pharmacy)?

(Hwa-jang-shil/yak-kuk)-i -di-ye-yo? (/) ?

Go straight! then turn left/ right!

Tchuk ka-se-yo! K da--me woen/o-rn tcho-g-ro jom ga-se-yo. ! / .

I'm looking for john.

Cha-ni-ran sa-ra-ml ch'at-ko-i-ssm-ni-da. .

One moment please!

Cham-kkan-ma-nyo! !

Hold on please! (phone)

Cham-shi-ma-nyo! !

How much is this?

I-ge l-ma-ye-yo? ?

Excuse me ...! (to ask for something)

Shil-le-ji-man

Excuse me! ( to pass by)

Shil-le-ha-ge-ssm-ni-da. .

English Phrases

Korean Phrases

Come with me!

Tta-ra o-se-yo! !

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How to Introduce Yourself

Do you speak (English/ Korean)?

Yng-/han-gu-g hal jul a-se-yo? / ?

Just a little.

Cho-g-myo. .

What's your name?

I-r-mi -tt-k'e dwoe-se-yo? ?

My name is ...

Ch-nn_____i-e-yo. ____.

How to Introduce Yourself

Mr.../ Mrs./ Miss

Sn-saeng-nim/sa-mo-nim. *3 / (Mrs.)

Nice to meet you!

Man-na-s ban-gap-ssm-ni-da! !

You're very kind!

N-mu ch'in-j-ra-shi-ne-yo! !

Where are you from?

-di-s o-shi-ss-yo? ?

I'm from (the U.S/ Korea)

Ch-nn (mi-guk/han-guk)-e-s wa-ss-yo. (/) .

I'm (American)

Ch-nn (mi-gu-gin)-i-e-yo. ().

Where do you live?

-di sa-se-yo? ?

I live in (the U.S/ Korea)

Ch-nn (mi-guk/han-guk)-e-s sa-ra-yo. (/) .

How to Introduce Yourself

Did you like it here?

Y-gi-ga cho--se-yo? ?

Korea is a wonderful country

Han-gu-gn dae-dan-han na-ra-im-ni-da. .

What do you do for a living?

Chik-tchang-n -tt-k'e dwoe-se-yo? ?

I work as a (translator/ businessman)

Chik-tchang-n (p-nyk-tcha/sa-p-kka)-im-ni-da. (/).

I like Korean

Ch-nn han-gu-g-ga cho-a-yo. .

I've been learning Korean for 1 month

Han-gu-g gong-bu shi-ja-k'an ji han da-ri dwoe--ss-yo. .

Oh! That's good!

U-wa! Cho--ne-yo! ! !

How old are you?

Na-i-ga -tt-k'e dwoe-se-yo? ?

How to Introduce Yourself

I'm (twenty, thirty...) years old.

Ch-nn (s-mu/s-rn)-sa-ri-e-yo. (/).

I have to go

Ka-bwa-ya dwoe-yo. .

I will be right back!

Km-bang ga-tta ol-kke-yo. .

Wish Someone Something

Good luck!

Hang-u-nl bim-ni-da! !

Happy birthday!

Sang-il ch'u-k'a-ham-ni-da! !

Happy new year!

Sae-hae-bok ma-ni pa-d-se-yo! !

Merry Christmas!

Me-ri k'-ri-s-ma-s!

Congratulations!

Ch'u-k'a-d-rim-ni-da! !

How to Introduce Yourself

Enjoy! (for meals...)

Ma-ni d-se-yo! !

I'd like to visit Korea one day

n-jen-ga-nn han-gu-ge ka-go shi-p'-yo. .

Say hi to John for me

Cha-nan-t'e an-bu-rl ch-nae-ju-se-yo. .

Bless you (when sneezing)

(No reaction, as if nothing happened) -

Good night and sweet dreams!

Dwae-ji-kkum kku-se-yo! !

Solving a Misunderstanding

I'm Sorry! (if you don't hear something)

Mw-ra-go-yo? ?

Sorry (for a mistake)

Choe-song-ham-ni-da. .

How to Introduce Yourself

No Problem!

A-ni-e-yo. .

Can You Say It Again?

Ta-shi han-bn mal-ss-mae-ju-shi-ge-ss-yo? ?

Can You Speak Slowly?

Ch'n-ch'-ni mal-ss-mae ju-shi-ge-ss-yo? ?

Write It Down Please!

Ch-g ju-se-yo! !

I Don't Understand!

Mo-na-ra-dt-kke-ss-yo. .

I Don't Know!

Mo-r-ge-ss-yo. .

I Have No Idea.

Ch-ny mo-r-ge-ss-yo. .

What's That Called In Korean?

K-gt han-gung-mal-lo mw-ra-go hae-yo? ?

How to Introduce Yourself

What Does "gato" Mean In English?

Da-nn yng--ro mu-sn tt-shi-e-yo? ?

How Do You Say "Please" In Korean?

Pleaserl han-gung-mal-lo -tt-k'e ma-rae-yo? Please ?

What Is This?

I-ge mw-ye-yo? ?

My Korean is bad.

Ch-nn han-gung-mal chal-mo-t'ae-yo. .

I need to practice my Korean

Han-gung-mal yn-s-p'ae-ya dwoe-yo. .

Don't worry!

Kk-tchng ma-se-yo! !

Korean Expressions and Words

Good/ Bad/ So-So.

Cho-a-yo./An-jo-a-yo./K-j k-rae-yo. ./ ./ .

How to Introduce Yourself

Big/ Small

K'n/Cha-gn *4 /

Today/ Now

O-nl/Chi-gm /

Tomorrow/ Yesterday

Nae-il/-je /

Yes/ No

Ne/A-ni-yo. /.

Here you go! (when giving something)

Y-gi-yo! !

Do you like it?

Kwaen-ch'a-na-yo? ?

I really like it!

N-mu cho-a-yo! !

I'm hungry/ thirsty.

Pae-go-p'a-yo./Mong-mal-la-yo. . / .

In The Morning/ Evening/ At Night.

A-ch'i-me/Ch-ny-ge/Pa-me //

How to Introduce Yourself

This/ That. Here/There

I-gt/K-gt. Y-gi/K-gi. *5 /. /

Me/ You. Him/ Her.

Ch/... K-bun/K-bun /title /

Really!

Chng-mal-lyo? ?

Look!

Po-se-yo! !

Hurry up!

S-du-r-se-yo! !

What? Where?

Mw-yo? -di-yo? ? ?

What time is it?

My-sshi-ye-yo? ?

It's 10 o'clock. 07:30pm.

Yl-sshi-ye-yo. Il-gop-sshi ba-ni-e-yo. . .

Give me this!

I-gt ju-se-yo! ! .

How to Introduce Yourself

I love you!

Sa-rang-hae-yo! !

I feel sick.

A-p'a-yo. .

I need a doctor

i-sa-ga p'i-ryo-hae-yo. .

One, Two, Three

Il, i, sam / ha-na, tul, set *6 , , / or / , ,

Four, Five, Six

Sa, o, ryuk / net, ta-st, y-st , , / or/ , ,

Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten

Ch'il, p'al, ku, ship / il-gop, y-dl, a-hop, yl , , , / or/ , , ,

*1: And You? (This is somewhat difficult to say. Koreans dont use you, so you have to know which title to use.) Title+ / ? ( if it ends in a consonant, if it ends in a vowel.) *2: If the other person is leaving: ! If you are leaving and the other person is staying: ! *3: Titles (Always follow the name, unlike English) Mr.: / Maam: / Teacher: / General name follower:

(ex. Mr. Ko U-jin.)/Miss: . *4: Adjectives are placed before nouns. *5: That over there/ Over there. / *6: Sino-Korean Counting (minutes, seconds, Won): One, Two, Three: , , / Four, Five, Six: , , / Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten: , , , Pure Korean Counting (hours, counting objects, people, etc.): One, Two, Three: , , / Four, Five, Six: , , / Seven, Eight, Nine, Ten: , , , I hope the content of this page was useful to you, and that you learned some Korean phrases, expressions and words. Try to memorize them to be able to use them in your daily conversation. Make sure to check our Learn Korean page, which contains several lessons that might help you in your learning process. To add this page to your favorite pages simply press (Ctrl+D) on your keyboard for Internet Explorer and Firefox. You can also link to us here: Link to Us.

Read more: http://www.linguanaut.com/english_korean.htm#ixzz2UAXDbHlY


Korean Words

The following table contains important words about days and time in Korean as well as in English. To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation
English Korean Words Hangul Script

English

Korean Words

Hangul Script

Sunday

eeryoheel

Monday

wuhryoheel

Tuesday

hwa-yoheel

Wednesday

sue-yoheel

Thursday

mo gyoeel

Friday

gumyoeel

Saturday

toh yoeel

Yesterday

uhdjeh

English

Korean Words

Hangul Script

Today

ohnul

Tomorrow

neheel

Day

naht

Night

paam

Week

chooh

Month

wuhl

Year

nyuhn

Second

cho

Minute

boohn

English

Korean Words

Hangul Script

Hour

sih

Morning

ah-chim

Evening

chuh-nyuhk

The following table contains important Korean words about directions that you might use when lost. To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation
English Korean Expressions Hangul Script

Above / Over

wee / wee

After / Past

who / chi-nahn

English

Korean Expressions

Hangul Script

Back / Behind

dwee / dwee

Before / In front of / Forward

chuhn / ____ ui ahp / ahp

/ __ /

Between

sahee

Coordinates

jwa pyo

Degrees

doh

Down

ah-reh

East

tong

Far

muhli

Longitude

kyung-doh

English

Korean Expressions

Hangul Script

Left

when-chok

Latitude

wee-doh

My position is ___.

cheh weechinun _______ imneedaa

____ .

Near

gaa kahp geh

North

book

Northeast

book dong chok

Northwest

book suh chok

Right

ohroon chok

South

nahm

English

Korean Expressions

Hangul Script

Southeast

nahm dong chok

Southwest

nahm suh chok

Straight ahead.

ahpooroh chikdjin

Under

ah reh

Up

wee

West

suh

To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation

I hope the content of this page was useful to you, and that you learned some Korean Words, to strengthen your vocabulary and expressions skills. Try to memorize them to be able to use them in your daily conversation. Make sure to check our Learn Korean page, which contains several lessons that might help you in your learning process. To add this page to your favorite pages simply press (Ctrl+D) on your keyboard for Internet Explorer and Firefox. You can also link to us here: Link to Us.

Read more: http://www.linguanaut.com/korean_words.htm#ixzz2UAXJNwjt


Korean Adjectives

The following 2 tables contain important adjectives about colors, size, shapes, tastes, quantities in Korean as well as in English. To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation
English Korean Adjectives Hangul Script

Colors

Black

comdjung sehk

Blue

pah rahn sehk

Brown

kal sehk

English

Korean Adjectives

Hangul Script

Gray

hweh sehk

Green

nok sehk

Orange

choohwang sehk

Purple

pohrah sehk

Red

pahlgahn sehk

White

hayahn sehk

Yellow

nohrahn sehk

Sizes

Big

koodaa

English

Korean Adjectives

Hangul Script

Deep

keehpdaa

Long

kildaa

Narrow

chohpdaa

Short (in height)

chahkdaa

Short (in length)

chalpdaa

Small, little

chahkdaa

Tall

koodaa

Thick

gooltaa

Thin

yaltaa

English

Korean Adjectives

Hangul Script

Wide

nultaa

Shapes

Round

doonguldaa

Straight

gohtaa

Square

sahgahkyung

Triangular

sahmgahk

The following table contains important Korean adjectives about directions that you might use when lost. To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation
English Korean Hangul Adjectives

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Tastes

Bitter

suedaa

Fresh

shinsunhadaa

Salty

chah daa

Sour

shi daa

Spicy

map daa

Sweet

dahl daa

Qualities

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Bad

nahpoodaa

Clean

kehkootahdaa

Dark

uhdooptaa

Difficult

uhryuptaa

Dirty

duhruptah

Dry

gundjohadaa

Easy

shipdaa

Empty

pidaa

Expensive

pisahdaa

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Fast

paroodaa

Foreign

wehgookui

Full

chadaa

Good

chotaa

Hard (firm)

tahn dahn hadaa

Heavy

mooguptaa

Inexpensive

sadaa

Light (illumination)

chundeung

Light (weight)

kapyuptaa

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Local

chiyuk

New

sehrohwoon

Noisy

sihkooruhwoon

Old (about things)

ohrehdwehdaa

Old (about people)

naheegah duldaa

Powerful

kanghadaa

Quiet

choyonghadaa

Right / Correct

mahtsumnidaa

Slow

chuhn chuhn hee

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Soft

poohdoorupdaa

Very

ahdjoo

Weak

yahkadaa

Wet

chuhtaa

Wrong / Incorrect

tuleedaa

Young

chumtaa

Quantities

Few / Little

chokum

Many / Much

mahnee

English

Korean

Hangul Adjectives

Part

pooboon

Some / A few

chokumui

Whole

chuncheh

To Save this Page Press (CTRL D) or E-mail this Page! Free Translation

I hope the content of this page was useful to you, and that you learned some Korean Adjectives, including colors, size, shapes, tastes, quantities... Try to memorize them to be able to use them in your daily conversation. Make sure to check our Learn Korean page, which contains several lessons that might help you in your learning process. To add this page to your favorite pages simply press (Ctrl+D) on your keyboard for Internet Explorer and Firefox. You can also link to us here: Link to Us.

Read more: http://www.linguanaut.com/korean_adjectives.htm#ixzz2UAXPxX4O

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